【考研英语】2019考研英语一翻译冲刺电子讲义

考研翻译高分策略

(2005,49) Creating a “European identity” that respects the different cultures and traditions which go to make up the connecting fabric of the Old Continent is no easy task and demands a strategic choice.

(2005,49) Creating a “European identity” //that respects the different cultures and traditions //which go to make up the connecting fabric of the Old Continent //is no easy task and demands a strategic choice.

创造一个“欧洲品牌” 1

尊重不同文化和传统 2

去组成联系旧大陆的网络 3

并不容易，且需要战略选择 4

尽量译主干

修饰层层加

尽量译主干：

●划竖线，断开结构

●看动词，瞻前顾后

●译主干，稳定分数

断句(2008, 47) He asserted, also, that his power to follow a long and purely abstract train of thought was very limited, for which reason he felt certain that he never could have succeeded with mathematics.

断句(2008, 47) He asserted, also, //that his power to follow a long and purely abstract train of thought was very limited, //for which reason he felt certain //that he never could have succeeded with mathematics.

看动词(2008, 47) He asserted, also, //that his power to follow a long and purely abstract train of thought was very limited, //for which reason he felt certain //that he never could have succeeded with mathematics.

瞻前顾后(2008, 47) He asserted, also, //that his power to follow a long and purely abstract train of thought was very limited, //for which reason he felt certain //that he never could have succeeded with mathematics.

译主干，稳定分数(2008, 47) He asserted, also, //that his power to follow a long and purely abstract train of thought was very limited, //for which reason he felt certain

//that he never could have succeeded with mathematics.

他断言，他的能力有限，因为这个原因，他确信，他就不该成功。

修饰层层加：

●看词性，分析关系

●译修饰，能加则加

his power to follow a long and purely abstract train of thought was very limited

他的能力有限

他的能力非常有限

他跟随思维的能力非常有限

他理解思维的能力非常有限

他理解冗长的思维的能力非常有限

his power to follow a long and purely abstract train of thought was very limited

他理解冗长而抽象的思维的能力非常有限

他理解冗长而纯粹抽象的思维的能力非常有限

他理解冗长而极度抽象的思维的能力非常有限

他理解一系列冗长而极度抽象的思维的能力非常有限

his power to follow a long and purely abstract train of thought was very limited

他的能力有限

他的能力非常有限

他跟随思维的能力非常有限

他理解思维的能力非常有限

他理解冗长的思维的能力非常有限

他理解冗长而抽象的思维的能力非常有限

他理解冗长而纯粹抽象的思维的能力非常有限

他理解冗长而极度抽象的思维的能力非常有限

他理解一系列冗长而极度抽象的思维的能力非常有限

修饰层层加

考场上，生词的解决：

1.如果出现在主干结构中，一定要翻译，上下文结合，蒙！

2.如果出现在修饰中，一定不要勉强，可以考虑放弃！

修饰层层加(2008, 49) He adds humbly that perhaps he was "superior to the common run of men in noticing things which easily escape attention, and in observing them carefully."