人教精通版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析

人教精通版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Tom is a schoolboy. He's twelve years old. He comes from England. He's a primary school student. There are four people in his family. They are his father, his mother, his brother and Tom. His father is an engineer (工程师). He's forty years old. He works very hard. He often works until very late. His mother is a nurse. She's thirty-eight years old. She works in a hospital. She often helps doctors and patients (病人). She loves her work very much. She's a good nurse.

Today is Saturday. Tom, his brother and their friends go to Shanghai. Some of their friends are from Guangzhou, some are from Tianjin, and the others are from Beijing. They can speak English very well. They are very happy.

（1）Where does Tom come from?

A. He's from Australia.

B. He's from England.

C. He's from China.

D. He comes from America.

（2）How many people are there in Tom's family?

A. There are five people.

B. There are four people.

C. There are three people.

D. There are six people.

（3）What does Tom's father do?

A. He is a teacher.

B. He is a worker.

C. He is a doctor.

D. He is an engineer.（4）Where does Tom's mother work?

A. She works in a school.

B. She works in a bank.

C. She works in a hospital.

D. She works in a hotel.

（5）Which city do Tom and his brother go to?

A. Beijing.

B. Guangzhou.

C. Shanghai

D. Tianjin.

【答案】（1）B

（2）B

（3）D

（4）C

（5）C

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是介绍汤姆及其家人的情况。

（1）根据He comes from England. 知汤姆来自英国，故答案为B。

（2）根据There are four people in his family. 知汤姆一家有四口人，故答案为B。

（3）根据 His father is an engineer (工程师). 知，汤姆的爸爸是一个工程师，故答案为D。（4）根据His mother is a nurse. 和She works in a hospital. 知，汤姆的妈妈是一个护士，在医院工作，故答案为C。

（5）根据Tom, his brother and their friends go to Shanghai.知他们去了上海，故答案为C。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句，选出答案。

2．阅读理解看图，按要求做题

（1）看图，判断句子正误：There are two museums on this map.

（2）看图，判断句子正误：The library is between the museum and the post office. （3）看图，判断句子正误：The People's Park is on Jiefang Road.

（4）看图，判断句子正误：The shopping mall is on Xinhua Road. It's beside the gift shop. （5）The is on Jiefang Road.

A. bookshop

B. toy shop

C. shopping mall

（6）The toy shop is People's Bank.

A. beside

B. in

C. under

（7）No. 1 Supermarket is the gift shop and the museum.

A. behind

B. between

C. on

（8）There isn't a in this map.

A. restaurant

B. hospital

C. school

（9）Peter想要去电影院，他该怎么走？请你帮他指路。

Peter: Excuse me. Where's the cinema?

You: It's on Renmin Road. It's quite near.

Peter: How can I get to the cinema?

You:________.

Peter: Thank you.

You: You're welcome.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）1

（5）A

（6）A

（7）B