MATLAB中英文对照
matlab常见错误中英文对照表
matlab常见错误中英文对照表下面是编译错误代码中英对照错误代码及错误信息错误释义error1:Outofmemory内存溢出error2:Identifierexpected缺标识符error3:Unknownidentifier未定义的标识符error4:Duplicateidentifier重复定义的标识符error5:Syntaxerror语法错误error6:Errorinrealconstant实型常量错误error7:Errorinintegerconstant整型常量错误error8:Stringconstantexceedsline字符串常量超过一行error10:Unexpectedendoffile文件非正常结束error11:Linetoolong行太长error12:Typeidentifierexpected未定义的类型标识符error13:Toomanyopenfiles打开文件太多error14:Invalidfilename无效的文件名error15:Filenotfound文件未找到error16:Diskfull磁盘满error17:Invalidcompilerdirective无效的编译命令error18:Toomanyfiles文件太多error19:Undefinedtypeinpointerdef指针定义中未定义类型error20:Variableidentifierexpected缺变量标识符error21:Errorintype类型错误error22:Structuretoolarge结构类型太长error23:Setbasetypeoutofrange集合基类型越界error24:Filecomponentsmaynotbefilesorobjectsfile分量不能是文件或对象error25:Invalidstringlength无效的字符串长度error26:Typemismatch类型不匹配error27：error27：Invalidsubrangebasetype无效的子界基类型error28：Lowerboundgreaterthanupperbound下界超过上界error29：Ordinaltypeexpected缺有序类型error30：Integerconstantexpected缺整型常量error31：Constantexpected缺常量error32：Integerorrealconstantexpected缺整型或实型常量error33：PointerTypeidentifierexpected缺指针类型标识符error34：Invalidfunctionresulttype无效的函数结果类型error35：Labelidentifierexpected缺标号标识符error36：BEGINexpected缺BEGINerror37：ENDexpected缺ENDerror38：Integerexpressionexpected缺整型表达式error39：Ordinalexpressionexpected缺有序类型表达式error40：Booleanexpressionexpected缺布尔表达式error41：Operandtypesdonotmatch操作数类型不匹配error42：Errorinexpression表达式错误error43：Illegalassignment非法赋值error44：Fieldidentifierexpected缺域标识符error45：Objectfiletoolarge目标文件太大error46：Undefinedexternal未定义的外部过程与函数error47：Invalidobjectfilerecord无效的OBJ文件格式error48：Codesegmenttoolarge代码段太长error49：Datasegmenttoolarge数据段太长error50：DOexpected缺DOerror51：InvalidPUBLICdefinition无效的PUBLIC定义error52：InvalidEXTRNdefinition无效的EXTRN定义error53:ToomanyEXTRNdefinitions太多的EXTRN定义error54：OFexpected缺OFerror55：INTERFACEexpected缺INTERFACEerror56：Invalidrelocatablereference无效的可重定位引用error57：THENexpected缺THENerror58：TOorDOWNTOexpected缺TO或DOWNTOerror59：Undefinedforward提前引用未经定义的说明error61：Invalidtypecast无效的类型转换error62：Divisionbyzero被零除error63：Invalidfiletype无效的文件类型error64：Cannotreadorwritevariablesofthistype不能读写此类型变量error65：Pointervariableexpected缺指针类型变量error66：Stringvariableexpected缺字符串变量error67：Stringexpressionexpected缺字符串表达式error68：Circularunitreference单元UNIT部件循环引用error69：Unitnamemismatch单元名不匹配error70：Unitversionmismatch单元版本不匹配error71：Internalstackoverflow内部堆栈溢出error72：Unitfileformaterror单元文件格式错误error73：IMPLEMENTATIONexpected缺IMPLEMENTATION error74：Constantandcasetypesdonotmatch常量和CASE类型不匹配error75：Recordorobjectvariableexpected缺记录或对象变量error76：Constantoutofrange常量越界error77：Filevariableexpected缺文件变量error78：Pointerexpressionexpected缺指针表达式error79：Integerorrealexpressionexpected缺整型或实型表达式error80：Labelnotwithincurrentblock标号不在当前块内error81：Labelalreadydefined标号已定义error82：Undefinedlabelinprecedingstatementpart在前面未定义标号error83：Invalid@argument无效的@参数error84：UNIT expected缺UNITerror85:";"expected缺“；”error86：":"expected缺“：”error87：","expected缺“，”error88："("expected缺“（”error89：")"expected缺“）”error90："="expected缺“=”error91：":="expected缺“:=”error92："["or"(."Expected缺“[”或“（.”error93:"]"or".)"expected缺“〕”或“.）”error94："."expected缺“.”error95:".."expected缺“..”error96：Toomanyvariables变量太多error97：InvalidFORcontrolvariable无效的FOR循环控制变量error98：Integervariableexpected缺整型变量error99：Filesandproceduretypesarenotallowedhere该处不允许文件和过程类型error100：Stringlengthmismatch字符串长度不匹配error101：Invalidorderingoffields无效域顺序error102：Stringconstantexpected缺字符串常量error103：Integerorrealvariableexpected缺整型或实型变量error104：Ordinalvariableexpected缺有序类型变量error105：INLINEerrorINLINE错误error106：Characterexpressionexpected缺字符表达式error107：Toomanyrelocationitems重定位项太多error108：Overflowinarithmeticoperation算术运算溢出error112：CASEconstantoutofrangeCASE常量越界error113：Errorinstatement表达式错误error114：Cannotcallaninterruptprocedure不能调用中断过程error116：Mustbein8087modetocompilethis必须在8087模式编译error117：Targetaddressnotfound找不到目标地址error118：Includefilesarenotallowedhere该处不允许INCLUDE文件error119：Noinheritedmethodsareaccessiblehere该处继承方法不可访问error121：Invalidqualifier无效的限定符error122：Invalidvariablereference无效的变量引用error123：Toomanysymbols符号太多error124：Statementparttoolarge语句体太长error126：Filesmustbevarparameters文件必须是变量形参error127：Toomanyconditionalsymbols条件符号太多error128：Misplacedconditionaldirective条件指令错位error129：ENDIFdirectivemissing缺ENDIF指令error130：Errorininitialconditionaldefines初始条件定义错误error131：Headerdoesnotmatchpreviousdefinition和前面定义的过程或函数不匹配error133：Cannotevaluatethisexpression不能计算该表达式error134：Expressionincorrectlyterminated表达式错误结束error135：Invalidformatspecifier无效格式说明符error136：Invalidindirectreference无效的间接引用error137：Structuredvariablesarenotallowedhere该处不允许结构变量error138：CannotevaluatewithoutSystemunit没有System单元不能计算error139：Cannotaccessthissymbol不能存取符号error140：Invalidfloatingpointoperation无效的符号运算error141：Cannotcompileoverlaystomemory不能编译覆盖模块至内存error142：Pointerorproceduralvariableexpected缺指针或过程变量error143：Invalidprocedureorfunctionreference无效的过程或函数调用error144：Cannotoverlaythisunit不能覆盖该单元error146：Fileaccessdenied不允许文件访问error147：Objecttypeexpected缺对象类型error148：Localobjecttypesarenotallowed不允许局部对象类型error149：VIRTUALexpected缺VIRTUALerror150:Methodidentifierexpected缺方法标识符error151：Virtualconstructorsarenotallowed不允许虚构造函数error152：Constructoridentifierexpected缺构造函数标识符error153：Destructoridentifierexpected缺析构函数标识符error154：Failonlyallowedwithinconstructors只能在构造函数内使用Fail标准过程error155：Invalidcombinationofopcodeandoperands操作数与操作符无效组合error156：Memoryreferenceexpected缺内存引用指针error157：Cannotaddorsubtractrelocatablesymbols不能加减可重定位符号error158：Invalidregistercombination无效寄存器组合error159：286/287instructionsarenotenabled未激活286/287指令error160：Invalidsymbolreference无效符号指针error161：Codegenerationerror代码生成错误error162：ASMexpected缺ASMerror166：Procedureorfunctionidentifierexpected缺过程或函数标识符error167：Cannotexportthissymbol不能输出该符号error168：Duplicateexportname外部文件名重复error169：Executablefileheadertoolarge可执行文件头太长error170：Toomanysegments段太多。
(完整版)MATLAB中英文对照
MATLAB7.1中文翻译MATLAB MATLAB 主程序模块Simulink 动态仿真模块Aerospace Blockset 航空模块集Bioinformatics Toolbox 生物信息学工具箱CDMA Reference Blockset CDMA 参考模块集Communications Blockset 通信模块集Communications Toolbox 通信工具箱Control System Toolbox 控制系统工具箱Curve Fitting Toolbox 曲线拟合工具箱DSP Blockset 数字信号模块集Data Acquisition Toolbox 数据采集工具箱Database Toolbox 数据库工具箱Datafeed Toolbox 数据反馈工具箱Distributed Computing Toolbox 分布式计算工具箱Dials and Gauges Blockset 刻度标尺模块集Embedded Target for Motorola MPC 555 摩托罗拉MPC555 嵌入对象Embedded Target for the TI C2000 DSP TI C2000 DSP嵌入对象Embedded Target for TI 6000 DSP TI 6000数字信号处理嵌入对象Embedded Target for Infineon C166 Microcontrollers Infineon C166 微控制器嵌入对象Embedded Target for Motorola? HC12 Motorola? HC12嵌入对象Embedded Target for OSEK/VDX? OSEK/VDX?嵌入对象Excel Link Excel 连接Extended Symbolic Math 扩展符号数学库Filter Design Toolbox 滤波器设计工具箱Filter Design HDL Coder 滤波器设计硬件描述语言编码器Financial Derivatives Toolbox 金融预测工具箱Financial Time Series Toolbox 金融时间系列工具箱Financial Toolbox 金融系统工具箱Fixed-Income Toolbox 定点收益工具箱Fixed-Point Blockset 定点模块集Fuzzy Logic Toolbox 模糊逻辑工具箱GARCH Toolbox GARCH 工具箱Genetic Algorithm and Direct Search Toolbox 遗传算法和直接搜寻工具箱Gauges Blockset Gauges模块集Image Processing Toolbox 图像处理工具箱Image Acquisition Toolbox 图像调节工具箱Instrument Control Toolbox 设备控制工具箱LMI Control Toolbox LMI 控制工具箱MATLAB Com Builder MATLAB COM 文件编辑器MATLAB Compiler MATLAB 编译器MATLAB Excel Builder MATLAB 外部编辑器MATLAB Link for code composer studio MATLAB 与代码设计工作室的连接MATLAB Link for ModelSim MATLAB与ModelSim的连接MATLAB Report Generator MATLAB 报告生成器MATLAB Runtime Server MATLAB 运行时间服务器MATLAB Webs Server MATLAB 支持Web 服务器MATLAB? Distributed Computing Engine MATLAB? 分布式计算引擎Mapping Toolbox 地图工具箱Model Predictive Control Toolbox 模型预测控制工具箱Model-Based Calibration Toolbox 基于模型标准工具箱Mu-Analysis and Synthesis ToolboxMU 分析与合成工具箱Neural Network Toolbox 神经网络工具箱Nonlinear Control Design Blockset 非线性控制设计模块集OPC Toolbox OPC工具箱Optimization Toolbox 优化工具箱Partial Differential Equation Toolbox 偏微分方程工具箱Real-Time Windows Target 实时视窗对象Real-Time Workshop 实时工作室Real-Time Workshop Embedded Coder 实时工作室内嵌编码器Requirements Management Interface 需求管理界面Robust Control Toolbox 强（鲁棒）控制工具箱RF Toolbox RF工具箱SB2SL(converts models to Simulink) 模型转换成Simulink工具Signal Processing Toolbox 信号处理工具箱Signal Processing Blockset 信号处理模块集Sim Driveline SIM动力传动系统Sim Mechanics SIM机械学Sim Power Systems SIM电力系统Simulink Performance ToolsSimulink 执行工具箱Simulink Report Generator Simulink 报表生成器Simulink Verification and Validation Simulink 核实与验证Simulink Response Optimization Simulink响应优化Simulink Parameter Estimation Simulink 参数估计Simulink Fixed Point Simulink不动点Simulink Control Design Simulink控制设计Simulink Accelerator Simulink加速器Spline Toolbox 样条工具箱Stateflow 状态流Stateflow Coder 状态流编码器Statistics Toolbox 统计工具箱Symbolic Math Toolbox 符号数学工具箱System Identification Toolbox 系统识别工具箱Virtual Reality Toolbox 虚拟现实工具箱Video and Image Processing Blockset 视频和图像处理模块集Wavelet Toolbox 小波分析工具箱xPC Target XPC对象xPC Target Embedded Option XPC对象内嵌属性。
大学课程名中英文对照一览表
课程名《多媒体计算机应用基础》课程设计《红楼梦》与中国文化《计算机网络》课程设计《数据库应用技术》课程设计《数字媒体制作》课程设计《数字通信》课程设计《数字信号处理》课程设计《通信原理Ⅱ》课程设计《现代交换原理》课程设计《移动通信》课程设计3D图形程序设计3D图形程序设计7号信令和通信网信号系统ASIC设计原理及应用ASIC设计原理及应用C + +程序设计C#程序设计C++程序设计C++程序设计基础C++程序设计基础C++高级语言程序课程设计C++高级语言程序设计C++高级语言程序设计C++高级语言程序设计C++高级语言程序设计C++语言程序设计CAD/CAM技术CI策划Computer Networks and Internet C程序设计实践C程序设计实践C高级语言程序设计C高级语言程序设计C高级语言程序设计C高级语言程序设计C语言程序设计C语言程序设计C语言程序设计基础DSP技术DSP设计及应用DSP原理与应用DSP原理与应用EDA技术ERP沙盘模拟实战ERP沙盘模拟与价值管理ERP原理与应用Flash动画编程Flash动画制作ICT管制Internet 技术Internet 应用基础Internet 应用技术Internet服务质量与NS2仿真INTERNET技术Internet技术与网页制作IP电话与软交换IT服务管理IT企业文化教育Java EE平台技术Java SE 程序设计实践JAVA编程JAVA程序设计JAVA程序设计JAVA高级语言程序设计JAVA高级语言程序设计JAVA高级语言程序设计Java高级语言程序设计Java网络编程JAVA语言程序设计Java语言与编程Java语言与程序设计LABVIEW虚拟实验系统的设计Linux 操作系统Linux 操作系统LINUX操作系统Linux环境及开发工具应用实践Linux系统与程序设计Linux系统与程序设计Linux系统与程序设计基础Linux系统与程序设计基础LSI/VLSI数字集成电路MATLAB程序设计MATLAB及其在通信中的应用MATLAB应用Matlab语言及其信号处理应用MATLAB在信号与系统课程中的应用Multisim电路设计软件Multisim电路设计软件应用NS2网络仿真方法office 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1翻译理论与实践 2翻译理论与实践(1)翻译理论与实践(2)翻译实践犯罪心理学犯罪学泛函分析仿真技术应用非线性编辑非线性光学非线性光学导论非线性光学导论非线性微分方程非线性物理非线性物理学非线性最优化方法非营利组织管理分布式计算分布式计算分布式系统分布式系统分子细胞生物学风险理论风险投资与管理服务科学与服务工程概论服务科学与工程服务营销学复变函数复变函数复变函数复杂问题的算法及程序设计概率论与数理统计概率论与数理统计概率论与数理统计概率论与随机过程概率论与随机过程高层网络协议高等代数高等代数(上)高等代数(下)高等软件工程实践高等数学(上)高等数学(上)高等数学(文上)高等数学(文下)高等数学(下)高等数学(下)高等数学A(上)高等数学A(下)高等数学B(上)高等数学B(下)高等数学解题法高等数学解题法(上)高等数学解题法(下)高等数学解题方法高等数学解题方法(下)高等统计学高级变换高级变换高级财务会计高级日语1高级日语2高级商务英语高级商务英语(双语)高级网络程序设计高级网络程序设计高级物理实验高级英语1高级英语2高频电子线路个人发展计划Ⅰ个人发展计划II个人发展计划III个体软件过程工程材料工程高等代数工程管理概论工程光学工程光学(二)工程光学(一)工程经济学工程力学工程力学与材料工程数学工程图学工程图学工程图学(二)工程图学(上)工程图学(下)工程图学(一)工程图学辅导工程项目管理实训工程项目监理工程制图基础工业机器人工业设计导论工业自动化系统课程设计工业自动化与控制网络工作分析与绩效管理工作站技术及其应用公共财政公共法语二外1公共法语二外2公共关系学公共关系学公共日语二外1公共日语二外2公共事业管理概论公共信息管理专题讲座公共行政学公共形体与礼仪公共政策公共政策公司并购法理论与实务公司法公司理财公司理财学公司运营与管理公司治理公文写作公益劳动公钥密码技术及其应用公钥密码应用供应链管理供应链管理构成设计(上)构成设计(下)构形与造型设计赏析固体物理固体物理学固体物理与半导体物理固网与移动网融合技术管理沟通管理沟通(双语)管理会计学管理经济学管理经济学管理前沿理论(第五项修炼)管理实习管理实习管理文秘管理心理学管理心理学管理信息系统管理信息系统课程设计管理学管理学概论管理学概论管理学原理管理学原理管理研讨光波导原理光波导原理与技术光传送与接入技术光电检测技术光电检测与传感技术光电检测与传感技术光电信息科学专题讲座光电子器件与集成技术光电子器件原理及应用光电子学光电子学光电子学光计算机简介光交换技术光通信的物理基础光网络基础光网络技术光纤通信光纤通信基础光纤通信类课程设计光纤通信网络光纤通信系统光纤通信系统光纤通信原理光信息处理光信息科学与技术专业课程设计光信息科学与技术专业实验光学光学光学光学系统与光电仪器光学系统与光电仪器光学信息处理广播电视艺术广告策划广告设计广告学与广告设计广告学与广告设计广告与营销策划国际电信服务贸易国际法国际法学国际会计国际会议交流英语国际结算国际结算国际金融学国际经济法国际经济法国际经济合作国际经济学国际经济学(双语)国际贸易国际贸易理论与实务国际贸易理论与实务国际贸易模拟国际贸易与国际金融国际贸易与国际金融国际贸易与金融国际企业管理国际商法国际商务函电国际商务函电(双语)国际商务礼仪国际商务礼仪国际商务礼仪(英文授课)国际市场研究国际市场营销国际市场营销国际市场营销学国际私法国际私法国际投资国际投资学国家大学英语四级考试国家大学英语四级考试国家地理资源国家公务员制度国家日语四级国家英语六级统考国家英语四级统考过程控制汉语阅读与写作航天技术概论合唱训练与指挥合同法合同法宏观经济学互动多媒体设计(二)互动多媒体设计(一)互动媒体课程设计互动媒体设计(二)互动媒体设计(一)互换性与测量技术互联网(社会)概论互联网编程互联网数据库互联网协议互联网协议互联网应用互联网应用环境法环境物理汇编语言与接口技术会计报表分析会计报表分析会计电算化会计电算化会计电算化与ERP沙盘模拟会计学会计学会计学基础会计学基础与模拟会计综合实训婚姻家庭法混沌计算混沌理论及其应用货币银行学机电控制系统机电一体化机器人嵌入式系统实验机器人系统综合实验机器视觉机器学习机器智能机械创新设计机械设计机械设计基础机械设计基础实验机械设计课程设计机械设计课程设计机械原理机械原理及设计机械原理课程设计机械制造工程基础机械制造工艺实习机械制造工艺实习机械制造基础机械制造基础(上)机械制造基础(下)机制工艺课程设计机制工艺实习基础会计学基础力学实验基础日语1基础日语2基础日语2基础日语3基础日语4基础设计基础素描基础英语(二)基础英语(一)基础英语1基础英语2基础英语3基础英语4基于C/C++语言的编程实践基于多媒体信息检索平台的设计激光光谱激光技术激光原理激光原理与技术激光原理与技术集成电路工艺及电子化学品集成电路设计概论集成电路制造技术集散控制系统集体创作集邮学集邮学计量经济学计量经济学计算导论与程序设计计算方法计算方法程序设计计算机3D造型设计计算机病毒及其防治计算机病毒及其防治计算机操作基础和程序设计计算机导论计算机犯罪计算机犯罪计算机仿真计算机仿真计算机仿真计算机辅助工业设计(二)计算机辅助工业设计(一)计算机辅助机械工程计算机工程实践计算机工程实践计算机和网络类课程设计计算机检测控制系统课程设计计算机检测控制系统课程设计(上)计算机控制仿真课程设计计算机控制系统计算机控制系统计算机控制系统设计计算机类课程设计计算机立体辅助设计计算机平面辅助设计计算机软件技术基础计算机实习计算机实习计算机实习计算机实习计算机实习计算机实习计算机实习计算机实习计算机实习计算机视觉计算机算法与数学模型计算机算法与数学模型计算机算法与数学模型（上）计算机算法与数学模型（下）计算机通信与网络计算机通信与网络实验计算机图形图像处理计算机图形学计算机图形学计算机图形学计算机图形学计算机图形学基础计算机图形学基础计算机网络计算机网络计算机网络计算机网络计算机网络计算机网络基础计算机网络技术实践计算机网络技术与应用计算机网络技术与应用计算机网络课程设计计算机网络课程设计计算机网络课程设计计算机网络实验计算机网络与通信计算机文化基础计算机系统结构计算机系统结构计算机系统结构计算机应用基础计算机游戏开发计算机与办公自动化计算机原理计算机组成与系统结构计算机组成与系统结构计算机组成原理计算机组成原理计算机组成原理计算机组成原理课程设计计算机组成原理与系统结构计算机组织与结构计算机组织与结构计算数学计算物理与实践计算物理与实践计算智能计算智能技术经济学技术经济学技术美学价格管理讲座价值评估与管理检测技术与信号处理检测与估值检测与估值理论健美健美操交互设计交互式媒体设计交互式媒体设计交互式网页设计交换网络与性能分析交流技能1交流技能2角色与场景设计脚本设计接口技术课程设计接入网技术界面设计金工实习金工实习金工实习金融法金融风险管理金融工程与风险管理金融市场金融数学金融学金融学金融学金属腐蚀和防护近代光学近代物理基础近代物理实验近代物理实验(续)近世代数近世代数及其应用近世代数及其应用经典英文电影赏析经济法经济法经济法经济法概论经济法学经济管理经济管理论文研究与写作方法经济管理综合案例分析经济统计学经济学经济学原理精密机械与仪器精密机械与仪器课程设计精算数学精算学基础竞争情报技术镜头画面设计镜头画面设计I镜头画面设计II就业指导就业指导矩阵理论剧作结构分析决策分析军事理论军训军训科技法科技史与方法学科技史与方法学科技文献检索与利用科技文献阅读与翻译科技英语笔译科技英语口译科技英语文献阅读与翻译科技英语阅读科学计算与Fortran语言科学计算与编程科学技术史可编程逻辑设计可用性测试技术客户关系管理客户关系管理前沿课程设计课程设计课程设计空间解析几何控制工程基础控制原理跨国财务管理跨国公司财务管理跨国经营跨文化交际实用技能跨文化交际学宽带接入网宽带通信网宽带通信网络宽带网络与媒体传输扩频通信篮球劳动法和社会保障法劳动合同法学乐理垒球离散多元分析离散计算机技术离散计算技术离散事件控制系统离散数学离散数学离散数学离散数学离散数学离散数学(上)离散数学(下)离散数学(下)礼仪与形象理解人际沟通理论力学理论力学力学历史管理学立体构成立体构成量子力学量子力学量子力学导论量子力学与统计物理量子力学专题讲座量子信息基础量子信息科学领导学领导学概论流体传动与控制旅游日语马克思主义基本原理马克思主义哲学原理马克思主义政治经济学原理毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想(上)毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想(上)(实践)毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想(下)毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想概论(下)(实践)毛泽东思想概论毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论(实践)贸易实务操作实训贸易实务操作实验美国经济、商业与股市的理解与分析美国文学美国文学简史及选读美术基础与欣赏美术鉴赏美术经典作品鉴赏美术造型基础(上)美术造型基础(下)美学概论秘书学面向对象程序设计面向对象程序设计面向对象程序设计方法面向对象程序设计与交互系统面向对象程序设计与实践(C++)1面向对象程序设计与实践(C++)2面向对象程序设计与实践1面向对象程序设计与实践2面向对象大型程序设计实践面向对象的UML与JAVA面向对象的UML与JAVA面向对象的分析与设计面向对象方法与C++面向对象分析与设计面向对象分析与设计(Java)面向领域的实践1面向领域的实践2民法分论民法学(上)民法学(下)民法总论民事诉讼法模糊集合与灰色系统应用模糊数学模拟电子技术模拟电子技术模拟法庭模拟集成电路设计模式分析模式识别模式识别模式识别模式识别及应用模式识别及应用模型制作纳米材料与技术纳米技术与纳米材料脑与认知科学基础脑与认知科学认识实验排队论排队论排球偏微分方程品牌管理与CI策划乒乓球平面构成平面构成企业ERP及应用企业电子商务管理企业管理企业管理企业管理。
课程中英文名称对照
课程中文名称课程英文名称“三个代表”重要思想概论Introduction to the Great Thoughts of "Three R eprensents"《资本论》选读Selected Readings in Marx s Capitalism3dsmax造型设计3dsmax DesignAuto CAD设计绘图Graphics and Design Based on Auto CADB to B营销学（芬兰留学） B to B MarketingC++语言程序设计C++ Language ProgrammingC++语言程序设计课程设计Course Design for C++ Language ProgrammingCAD/CAE CAD/CAE (Computer Aided Design and Computer Aided Engineering) CAD/CAM CAD/CAM(Computer Aided Design and Computer Aided Manufacture)CAD/CAM基础Basics of CAD/CAM(Computer Aided Design and Computer Aided Manufacture)CAD/CAM课程设计Course Design of CAD/CAM(Computer Aided Design and Comp uter Aided Manufacture)CAD/CAM原理Principles of CAD/CAM(Computer Aided Design and Computer Ai ded Manufacture)CI策划与设计CI(Corporate Identit) Planning and DesignCMM/ISO9000 CMM/ISO9000CS理论与实务Theories and Practice of CSC语言 C LanguageC语言程序设计 C Language ProgrammingC语言程序设计课程设计Course Design for C Language ProgrammingDSP技术及应用DSP Techniques and ApplicationDSP开发系统及应用DSP Development System and Its ApplicationDSP原理及应用Principles and Application of DSPExcel与会计信息处理Excel and Accounting Information ProcessingInternet 应用Application of InternetInternet概论Introduction to InternetInternet与电子政务Internet and E-GovernmentIT项目管理IT Project ManagementJava程序设计及应用Java Programming and Its ApplicationJava语言Java languageJava语言程序设计Java language ProgrammingJava语言程序设计课程设计Course Design for Java Language Programming LATEX论文排版系统入门Introduction to LATEX Thesis Processing SystemLinux操作系统Linux Operating SystemMathematica工学解析Engineering Analysis with Mathematica (Engineering Analysis and Mathematica)MATLAB及工程分析MATLAB and Engineering AnalysisMIS开发工具与案例MIS Development Tools and CasesPB程序设计PB ProgrammingPLC原理及应用Principles and Application of PLCPOP广告设计POP Advertising DesignPro/ENGINEER Pro/Engineer softwarePro-E三维造型设计Three-Damensional Design with Pro/Engineer softwareSPSS统计分析"StatisticalProduct and Service Solutions Software"VB程序设计VB ProgrammingVB设计基础Basics of VB ProgrammingVisual Foxpro程序设计Visual Foxpro ProgrammingWeb技术Web TechniquesWeb数据库Web DatabaseWeb应用技术Web TechniquesWeb应用技术课程设计Course Design for Web TechniquesWindows程序设计（VB）Windows Programming (VB)WTO案例分析Analysis of WTO CasesWTO法律制度Law and Regulations of WTOWTO规则（英文讲授）Rules of WTO(in English)XML技术XML (Extensible Stylesheet Language) Techniques安保与消防系统Safety and Fire-control System办公自动化Office Automation包装CAD CAD(Computer Aided Design ) for Packaging包装测试技术Package-testing Techniques包装工艺学Packaging Technology包装管理与法规Management and Statute of Packaging包装过程自动化Automation of Packaging Process包装结构课程设计Course Design for Package Structure包装结构设计Package Structure Design包装设计Package Design包装印刷及后序加工Package Printing and Follow-up Processing包装装潢课程设计Course Design for Packaging Decoration包装装潢设计Packaging Decoration Design包装装潢设计基础Fundamentals of Packaging Decoration Design保险电算化Electronic Insurance保险法Insurance Law保险概论Introduction to Insurance保险会计学Insurance Accounting保险经营管理学Insurance Operation and Management保险精算学Actuarial Science of Insurance保险市场Insurance Market保险统计学Insurance Statistics保险学Insurance保险学原理Principles of Insurance保险制度比较Comparative Studies on Insurance Systems保险专题讲座Lectures on Insurance比较税制Comparative Taxation System笔译（汉-英）Translation (Chinese to English)笔译（汉-英二）Translation (Chinese to EnglishⅡ)笔译（汉-英一）Translation (Chinese to EnglishⅠ)笔译（英-汉）Translation (English to Chinese)笔译（英-汉二）Translation (English to Chinese Ⅱ)笔译（英-汉一）Translation (English to Chinese Ⅰ)笔译实习Translation Practice毕业论文Diploma Thesis毕业论文（设计）Diploma Project and Thesis毕业论文与设计Diploma Project and Thesis毕业设计Diploma Project毕业设计（论文）Diploma Project and Thesis毕业设计经济分析报告Diploma Project—Report of Economic Analysis毕业实习Practice on Diploma Project (Thesis)毕业实习（1）Practice on Diploma Project (Thesis)Ⅰ毕业实习（1）（01）（假期）Practice on Diploma Project (Thesis)Ⅰ毕业实习（1）（假期）Practice on Diploma Project (Thesis)Ⅰ毕业实习（2）Practice on Diploma Project (Thesis)Ⅱ毕业实习（2）（01）Practice on Diploma Project (Thesis)Ⅱ毕业实习（3）Practice on Diploma Project (Thesis)Ⅲ毕业实习、毕业论文Diploma Thesis and Practice毕业实习、毕业设计Diploma Project and Practice on It毕业实习、毕业设计（论文）Diploma Project (Thesis) and Practice 毕业实习、毕业设计(论文）Diploma Project (Thesis) and Practice毕业实习、设计（论文）Diploma Project (Thesis) and Practice编排设计Layout Design of Publication编译原理Principles of Compiling表面活性剂化学Surfactant Chemistry表现技法Presentation Techniques播音学概论Introduction to Broadcasting播音与主持作品鉴赏Appreciation of Broadcasting and Hosting Art博览会考察周Exhibition Investigation Seminar博物馆考察周Museum Investigation Seminar博物馆展示设计Design of Museum Exhibition材料科学导论Introduction to Material Science材料力学Material Mechanics材料市场调研Survey of Material Market材料性能测试技术Techniques of Material Performance Measurement材料与工艺Materials and Material Processing Technology财产保险学Property Insurance财务报表分析Business Analysis with Finacial Statements财务管理学Financial Management财务会计学Financial Accounting财政学Public Finance财政与税收Public Finance and Taxation采购学Purchasing餐饮管理Catering Management操作系统Disk Operating System测绘Measurement and Drafting测控技术Measurement and Control Technology测试技术Testing Technology测试技术课程设计Course Design for Testing Technology产品结构设计Product Structure Design产品界面设计Product Interface Design产品开发设计Product Development Design产品设计Product Design产品设计（1）Product Design Ⅰ产品设计（2）Product Design Ⅱ产品设计（二）Product Design Ⅱ产品设计（三）Product Design Ⅲ产品设计（四）Product Design Ⅳ产品设计（一）Product Design Ⅰ产品设计程序与方法Procedure and Methodology of Product Design产品设计课程设计Course Exercises of Product Design产品设计与策划Product Design and Planning产品摄影Product Photography产品摄影实践Practice of Product Photography产品数字化设计技术Technology of Product Digital Design产品系统设计Product System Design产业经济学Industrial Economics车辆空调Vehicle Air-condition车辆人机环境工程学Vehicle Man-machine-evironment Engineering 车用动力概论Introduction to Vehicular Internal Combustion Engine成本管理会计Cost and Managerial Accounting成本会计学Cost Accounting城市经济学Urban Economics抽样调查Sampling Survey出版概论Introduction to Publishing橱窗展示设计Window-exhibition Design传播心理学Communication Psychology传递过程原理Principles of Transfer Course传统工艺品鉴赏与收藏Appreciation and Collection of Traditional Crafts传统装饰工艺设计Traditional Decorative Craft Design创新设计Innovative Design创新设计概论Introduction to Innovative Design创造工程学Creative Engineering Mechanism Design创造思维与技法Creative Thinking and Techniques创造学Creatology大气污染控制工程Air Pollution Control Engineering大气污染气象学基础Fundamentals of Air Pollution Meteorology大学俄语（二）College Russian Ⅱ大学俄语（三）College Russian Ⅲ大学俄语（四）College Russian Ⅳ大学俄语（一）College Russian Ⅰ大学化学College Chemistry大学美育"College AestheticEducation"大学日语（二）College JapaneseⅡ大学日语（三）College Japanese Ⅲ大学日语（四）College Japanese Ⅳ大学日语（一）College Japanese Ⅰ大学生思想修养Moral Cultivation for College Students大学生心理健康与咨询Psychological Health and Counseling大学数学College Mathematics大学物理(一) College Physics Ⅰ大学英语(二) College English Ⅱ大学语文College Chinese大众传播学Mass Communication代谢调控Metabolism Control单片机及接口技术Mono-Chip Computer and Interface T echniques单片机及接口技术课程设计Course Design for Mono-Chip Computer and Inter face Techniques单片机原理Principles of Mono-Chip Computer单片机原理及接口技术Principles of Mono-Chip Computer and Interface Tec hniques单片机原理及应用Principles and Application of Mono-Chip Computer单片机原理课程设计Course Design for Principles and Application of Mono-Chip Computer当代世界经济与政治Contemporary International Economy and Politics当代台湾Studies on Modern Taiwan当代中国马克思主义Contemporary Marxism in China当代中国外交Contemporary Diplomacy in China当代中国哲学Contemporary Philosophy in China导游基础与业务Principles and Practice of Tourguiding邓小平理论概论Introduction to Deng Xiaoping s Theory地球科学导论Introduction to Earth Science第二外语（二）The Second Foreign Language Ⅱ电磁场与电磁波Electromagnetic Field and Electromagnetic Wave电工电子技术Electrical and Electronic Engineering电工电子课程设计Course Design for Electrical and Electronic Engineering电工电子学Electronics in Electrical Engineering电工技术Electrical Engineering电机及电力拖动基础Fundamentals of Electrical Machinery and ElectricalDrive电机与电力拖动基础Fundamentals of Electrical Machinery and ElectricalDrive电力电子技术Power Electronic Technology电路CAA CAA(Computer Aided Analysis) for Circuit电路计算机辅助分析与设计Computer Aided Analysis and Design for Circuit电路理论分析Theoretical Analysis for Circuit电路原理Principles of Circuit电脑美术设计Computer-based Art Design电脑平面设计Computer-based Graphic Design电气控制技术Electrical Control Technology电气控制技术课程设计Course Design for Electrical Control Technology电气控制与PLC Electrical Control and PLC(Programmable Logic Controller)电气控制与PLC课程设计Course Design for Electrical Control and PLC(Prog rammable Logic Controller )电气与PLC 控制Electrical and Programmable Logic Control电器及PLC控制技术Electrical Appliances and PLC(Programmable Logic Controller ) Technology电视播音与主持TV Broadcasting and Hosting电视画面研究TV Tableau Studies电视节目采编TV Programme Gathering and Editing电视节目策划与编导TV Programme Planning and Editing电视节目形态研究TV Programme Pattern Studies电视美学TV Aesthetics电视新闻TV News电影艺术欣赏Appreciation of Film Art电子工艺实习Practice on Electronic Working Technics电子技能训练（二）Electronic Technical Training电子技术Electronic Techniques电子技术CAD Electronic Techniques Based on CAD(Computer Aided Design)电子商务E-Commerce电子商务安全E-Commerce Security电子商务案例分析Case Analysis of E-Commerce电子商务法规与安全E-Commerce Regulations and Security电子商务概论Introduction to E-Commerce电子商务技术E-Commerce Technology电子商务技术课程设计Course Design for E-Commerce Technology电子商务模拟E-Commerce Modeling Operation电子商务系统规划与设计Systematic Planning and Scheming of E-Commerce电子商务系统规划与设计课程设计Course Design for Systematic Planning an d Scheming of E-Commerce电子设计自动化Automation of Electronical Design电子实习Practice on Electronic Technology雕塑Sculpture调查研究方法Methodology of Investigation and Research调香术Technology of Artificial Flavor Production东西方哲学比较Comparative Studies on Oriental and Western Philosophy动画设计Animation Design多媒体光盘课件Multimedia Disk Courseware多媒体计算机技术Multimedia Computer Technology多媒体技术基础Fundamentals of Multimedia Technology多媒体技术与应用Multimedia Technology and its Application多媒体设计Multimedia Design多媒体艺术设计Multimedia Art Design二十世纪英美文学选读Selected Readings from the 20th Century English and American Literature二外俄语（二）Russian as the Second Foreign Language Ⅱ二外法语（二）French as the Second Foreign Language Ⅱ二外日语Japanese as the Second Foreign Language发酵工程及产品"Fermentation Engineering and its Product"发酵工艺实验（分散进行）Experiments of Fermentation Technics()发酵食品技术Food Fermentation Technology发型Hairstyle发展经济学Economics on Development法理学Nomology法律基础Fundamentals of Law法律逻辑Legal Logics法律职业形象设计Image Design of Legistration-related Profession法学基础理论Fundamentals of Science of Law翻译理论Translation Theories犯罪心理学Criminological Psychology犯罪学Criminology饭店布局与设计Hotel Layout and Design饭店财务管理Hotel Financial Management饭店服务Hotel Service饭店工程与设备管理Hotel Project and Facility Management饭店经营与管理Hotel Operation and Management饭店前厅与客房管理Hotel Front Office and Room Department Management饭店人力资源管理Hotel Personnel Management饭店设备管理Hotel Facility Management饭店营销学Hotel Marketing房地产法Real Property Law房地产法律制度Real Property Legislation房地产经营与管理RealEstate Operation and Management仿生学Bionics分析化学Analytical Chemistry分析检测专题实验Experiments for Analytical Measurement分子生物学Molecular Biology芬兰语言和文化（芬兰留学）Finnish Language and Culture风险管理Risk Management风险理论与非寿险精算Risk Theories and Actuarial Mathematics of Non-life Insurance风险投资Risk Investment服务管理学Service Management服务连锁经营Service Chains Operation服装设计Fashion Design辅助管理决策系统Assistant System for Decision Making in Management复变函数Complex Function复变函数论Introduction to Complex Function复合材料Composite Materials概率论Probability概率论与数理统计Probability and Statistics高等代数与空间解析几何（二）"Advanced Algebra and SpaceAnalytic Geometry Ⅱ"高等数学（上）Advanced Mathematics Ⅰ高等数学（微积分）精讲Advanced Mathematics(Calculus)高分子材料加工工程设计Engineering Design of Polymer Material Processin g高分子材料进展Development of Polymer Materials高分子材料学Studies on Polymer Materials高分子材料研究方法Methodology in Polymer Material Studies高分子分子设计Polymer Design高分子工程设计概论Introduction to Polymer Engineering Design高分子化学Polymer Chemistry高分子化学及物理Polymer Chemistry and Physics高分子涂料Polymer Coating高分子物理Polymer Physics高分子物理实验Experiments for Polymer Physics高分子原料与助剂Polymer Materials and Aids高分子粘合剂Polymer Adhensive高级财务会计学Advanced Financial Accounting高级听力Advanced Listening高级写作Advanced Writing高级英语Advanced English高级英语口语Advanced Speaking高级语言程序设计Programming of Advanced Computer Languages高级运筹学Advanced Operation Research高技术产品营销High-tech Manufacture Marketing高聚物共混改性原理Principles of Polymer Blending Modification高聚物现代仪器分析方法Methodology of Modern Instrumental Analysis for Polymer高频电子线路High-frenquency Electronic Technology歌剧赏析Appreciation of Operas工厂供电Power Supplying for Factory工厂供电课程设计Course Design for Power Supplying for Factory工程材料Engineering Materials工程化学Engineering Chemistry工程环境Engineering Environment工程经济学Engineering Economics工程力学Engineering Mechanics工程设计概论Introduction to Engineering Design工程设计软件Software for Engineering Design工程塑料Engineering Plastics工程制图Engineering Drawing工程制图实践Practice on Engineering Drawing工商管理专题研究Research on Business Management工业产品造型设计Modeling Design of Industrial Products工业产权法Industrial Property Law工业分析Industrial Analysis工业机器人Industrial Robot工业技术创新Industrial Technology Innovation工业技术创新概论Introduction to Industrial Technology Innovation工业美术基础Fundamentals of Industrial Art工业设计导论Introduction to Industrial Design工业设计史History of Industrial Design工业造型设计Industrial Modeling Design公差与技术测量Technical Measurement and Common Difference公共关系学Public Relations公共行政Public Administration公共艺术设计Commonality Art Design公司财务2（芬兰留学）Corporate Finance Ⅱ公司法Company Law公司证券法Company and Securities Law公司治理与运作Corporation Administration and Operation公益劳动（分散进行）Social Work公众、商务、学术、英语演说Public/Business/Academic/English Speech功能高分子Functional Polymer功能高分子材料Functional Polymer Materials功能性食品Functional Food供应链管理Supply Chains Management沟通理论与方法Theories and Methodology of Communication沟通原理与方法Principles and Methodology of Communication购买者行为分析Phachasing Behavior Analysis古诗词鉴赏Appreciation of Classic Poetry固定收益债券Fixed-income Securities固体废弃物处理与处置Solid Waste Treatment and Disposal管理博弈论Game Theory in Management管理会计学Management Accounting管理经济学Management Economics管理决策模型与方法Methodology and Modeling in Management Decision Making管理科学专题Topics on Science of Management管理模拟Management Simulation管理认识实习Perceptual Practice on Managenment管理软件应用Management Software Application管理思想发展史History of Management Thoughts管理信息系统Management Information System管理学Management管理学基础与应用Fundamentals and Application of Management管理英语Management English管理咨询Management Conselling管理综合模拟Comprehensive Simulation of Management光电检测及信息系统课程设计Course Design for Optoelectronic Detection a nd Information System光电检测原理与技术Principles and Technology of Optoelectronic Detection光电检测原理与技术课程设计Course Design for Principles and Technology of Optoelectronic Detection光电探测与信号处理Optoelectronic Detection and Signal Processing光电显示与接口技术Optoelectronic Displaying and Interface Technology光电子技术基础Fundamentals of Optoelectronic Technology光电子器件原理与应用Principles and Application of Optoelectronic Devices光纤器件及通信技术Optical Fibre Devices and Communication Technology 光纤通信系统课程设计Course Design for Fibre Optical Communication广播播音与主持Radio Broadcasting and Hosting广播电视概论Introduction to Radio and Television广告策划Advertising Planning广告传播Advertising Communication广告经营管理Advertising Operation and Management广告媒体研究Studies on Advertising Media广告美学Advertising Aesthetics广告设计Advertising Design广告设计（1）Advertising Design Ⅰ广告设计（2）Advertising Design Ⅱ广告摄影Advertising Photography广告文案Advertising Copywriting广告心理Advertising Psychology广告心理学Advertising Psychology广告学概论Introduction to Advertising广告英语Advertising English广告专题研究Research on Advertising国画Chinese Traditional Painting国际法International Law国际饭店业International Hospitality国际服务贸易International Service Trade国际关系International Relations国际广告及伦理International Advertising Ethics国际货物运输International Freight Transfer国际技术贸易International Technology Trade国际结算International Settlement国际金融International Finance国际金融与结算International Finance and Settlement国际经济法International Economic Law国际经济合作International Economic Cooperation国际经济学International Economics国际经贸英语English for International Trade国际经贸英语口语Oral English for International Trade国际礼仪与民俗International Rites and Folk Customs国际旅游概况General Survey of International Tourism国际贸易International Trade国际贸易地理International Trade Geography国际贸易法International Trade Law国际贸易法（英文讲授）International Trade Law (in English)国际贸易惯例International Trade Practice国际贸易理论评价Comments on International Trade Theories国际贸易理论与实务International Trade Theories and Practice国际贸易模拟实习Practice on Modeling International Trade国际贸易实务International Trade Affairs国际贸易实务模拟实验Experiments for Modeling International Trade Affai rs国际贸易史History of International Trade国际民事诉讼法与国际商事仲裁（英文讲授）International Law of Civil Pro cedures and Business Arbitration (in English)国际企业经营管理International Enterprise Operation and Management国际商法International Business Law国际商法（上）International Business Law Ⅰ国际商务（芬兰留学）International Business国际商务管理（芬兰留学）International Business Management国际商务函电Correspondence in International Business国际市场营销学International Marketing国际税收International Taxation国际私法Private International Law国际投资法（英文讲授）International Investment Law (in English)国际投资学International Investment国际物流实务International Logistic Affairs国际物流学International Logistics国际营销与管理（芬兰留学）International Marketing and Management国际运输与保险International Transportation and Insurance国家俄语四级Russian Test,Band 4国家日语四级Japanese Test, Band 4国家税收National Taxation国家英语六级CET-6(College English Test, Band 6)国家英语四级CET-4(College English Test, Band4)国家预算Government Budget国民经济核算体系National Economic Accounting System过程控制系统Process Control System海商法Maritime Law海商法（英语教学）Maritime Law( in English)海上保险学Marine Insurance海外证券市场Overseas Securities Market合唱艺术Art of Choral Music合同法Contract Law宏观经济学Macroeconomics互联网广告Advertising on Internet互溶双液系相图的绘制"Drawing of Intersoluble BinaryLiquid Diagram"化工CAD CAD(Computer Aided Design) in Chemical Engineering化工单元操作Unit Operation in Chemical Engineering化工分离过程Chemical Seperation Process化工工艺计算Calculations in Chemical Engineering Technology化工工艺设计CAD基础CAD(Computer Aided Design) Fundamentals for Techni cal Design of Chemical Engineering化工工艺设计概论Introduction to Technical Design of Chemical Engineering化工工艺设计概论课程设计Course Design for Introduction to Technical Design of Chemical Engineering化工工艺学Chemical Engineering Technology化工过程仿真Process Simulation of ChemicalEngineering化工过程分析与模拟Process Analysis and Simulation of Chemical Engineering化工过程基础Fundamentals of Chemical Engineering Process化工过程开发Process Exploitation in Chemical Engineering化工过程控制Process Control in Chemical Engineering化工过程设计Process Design in Chemical Engineering化工计算机辅助计算Computer Aided Calculation in Chemical Engineering化工计算机辅助设计CAD(Computer Aided Design) in Chemical Engineering化工热力学Thermodynamics of Chemical Engineering化工软件编程基础Fundamentals of Software Programming in Chemical Engin eering化工设备基础Fundamentals of Chemical Engineering Equipment化工设计Chemical Engineering Design化工污染控制Pollution Control in Chemical Engineering化工仪表及自动化Chemical Meters and Automation化工优化方法Optimize Methods in Chemistry Engineering化工原理（上）Principles of Chemical Engineering Ⅰ化工原理单元操作Unit Operation in Principles of Chemical Engineering化工原理课程设计Course Design for Principles of Chemical Engineering化学反应工程Chemical Reaction Engineering化学分离理论与方法Separation Theories and Methodology in Chemistry化学分析Chemical Analysis化学工程基础Fundamentals of Chemical Engineering化学工程基础实验Experiments for Fundamentals of Chemical Engineering化学工程与工艺实验Experiments for Chemical Engineering and Technology化学史History of Chemistry化学信息学导论"Introduction to ChemicalInformatics"化学综合设计性实践操作Comprehensive Designing Experiments in Chemistry化妆Make-up Course化妆Ⅰ（化妆基础）Make-up Course Ⅰ(Basics )化妆Ⅱ（生活妆/影视妆）Make-up Course Ⅱ(Daily life Make-up / TV and F ilm Make-up)化妆Ⅲ（古妆）Make-up Course Ⅲ(Ancient Style Make-up)化妆Ⅳ（种族妆/老年妆）Make-up Course Ⅳ(Ethnic Make-up / Aging Make-u p )化妆品技术与应用Technology and Application of Cosmetics化妆品学Cosmetic Studies化妆设计Make-up Design画法几何与工程制图Descriptive Geometry and Engineering Graphing画法几何与工程制图（上）Descriptive Geometry and Engineering Graphing Ⅰ画法几何与工程制图（下）Descriptive Geometry and Engineering Graphing Ⅱ画法几何与机械制图（下）Descriptive Geometry and Mechanical GraphingⅡ环境、化学与人类健康Evironment, Chemistry and Human Being Health环境保护与可持续发展Environmental Protection and Sustainable Developm ent环境法Environmental Law环境工程实验Experiments for Environmental Engineering环境工程学Environmental Engineering环境管理与环境法Environmental Management and Environmental Law环境规划Environmental Planning环境化学Environmental Chemistry环境监测Environmental Monitoring环境经济学Environmental Economics环境生态学Environmental Ecology环境生物技术Environmental Biotechnology环境生物学Environmental Biology环境视觉设计Environmental Visual-design环境微生物学基础Fundamentals of Environmental Microbiology环境信息系统Environmental Information System环境学Environmental Science环境学导论Introduction to Environmental Science环境艺术设计基础Fundamentals of Environmental Art Design环境与展示设计Environmental and Exhibition Design环境质量评价Environmental Quality Assessment汇编语言程序设计Assembly Language Programming汇编语言程序设计课程设计Course Design for Assembly Language Programmin g会计报表分析Accounting Report Analysis会计实验Experiments for Accounting会计学Accounting会计学概论Introduction to Accounting会计学原理Principles of Accounting会计制度设计Accounting System Design婚姻法Marriage Law婚姻与继承法Marriage and Heritage Law货币银行学Money and Banking货币与金融统计学Money and Financial Statistics货物运输保险Cargo Transportation Insurance机电基础Fundamentals of Mechanical-Electrical Technology机电基础（二）Fundamentals of Mechanical-Electrical Technology Ⅱ机电基础（一）Fundamentals of Mechanical-Electrical Technology Ⅰ机电接口技术Mechanical-Electrical Interface Technology机电控制课程设计Course Design for Mechanical-Electrical Control机电系统设计Mechanical-Electrical System Design机电系统设计课程设计Course Design for Mechanical-Electrical System De sign机电一体化系统设计"Mechanical and Electrical Integration System Design"机电综合实训Comprehensive Practice on Mechanical-Electrical Technology机构设计学Mechanism Design机器人学Studies on Robot机械工程基础（二）Fundamentals of Mechanical Engineering Ⅱ机械工程基础（一）Fundamentals of Mechanical Engineering Ⅰ机械可靠性设计Mechanical Reliability Design机械控制工程Mechanical Control Engineering机械设计Machanical Design机械设计基础Fundamentals of Machanical Design机械设计基础课程设计Course Design for Fundamentals of Machanical Desi gn机械设计课程设计Course Design for Machanical Design机械设计学Studies on Machanical Design机械设计学课程设计Course Design for Studies on Machanical Design机械优化设计Optimum Design of Machinery机械原理Mechanical Principles机械原理课程设计Course Design for Mechanical Principles机械振动Machine Vibration机械制造工程基础（Ⅰ、Ⅱ）Fundamentals of Mechanical Manufacture Ⅰ/Ⅱ机械制造工艺学Mechanical Manufacture Technology机械制造工艺学课程设计Course Design for Mechanical Manufacture Techno logy积分变换Integral Transformation基础英语（二）Essential English Ⅱ基因工程原理Principles of Genetic Engineering激光应用Laser Application集散控制系统DCS (Distributed Control System)计量经济学Econometrics计算方法Numerical Analysis计算机CI设计Computer-based Corporate Identity Design计算机Pro/E Computer Software——Pro/E (Professional Engineer)计算机包装装潢设计Computer-based Packaging Decoration Design计算机操作Computer Operation６０１－９００计算机动画设计"Computer-based AnimationDesign"计算机多媒体制作Computer-based Multimedia Making计算机犯罪Computer Crime计算机仿真与MATLAB Computer Simulation and MATLAB (Numerical Computing Software)计算机辅助机械设计Computer Aided Machine Design计算机辅助模具设计Computer Aided Molding Design计算机辅助平面设计Computer Aided Graphic Design计算机辅助设计基础Fundamentals of CAD (Computer Aided Design)计算机辅助造型设计CAS（Computer Aided Styling）计算机辅助展示设计Computer Aided Exhibition Design计算机广告设计Computer Aided Advertising Design计算机会计Computer Accounting计算机会计基础Fundamentals of Computer Accounting计算机会计实务Computer Accounting Practice计算机会计与审计Computer Accounting and Auditing计算机绘图Computer Graphing计算机基础训练Fundamental Trainings on Computer Application计算机基础英语Essential English for Computer计算机基础与操作（上）Computer Basis and Application Ⅰ计算机基础与操作（下）Computer Basis and Application Ⅱ计算机科学导论Introduction to Computer Science计算机科学引论Introduction to Computer Science计算机控制课程设计Course Design for Computer Control计算机控制系统Computer Control System计算机控制系统课程设计Course Design for Computer Control System计算机平面设计Computer Graphic Design计算机软件技术基础Fundamentals of Computer Software Technology计算机色彩学Computer Chromatics计算机实用软件Computer Application Software计算机数字图像处理Computer Digital Image Processing计算机图像处理Computer Image Processing计算机图像处理课程设计Course Design for Computer Image Processing计算机图形学Computer Graphics计算机图形学课程设计Course Design for Computer Graphics计算机网络安全Computer Network Security计算机网络技术Computer Network Technology计算机网络技术课程设计Course Design for Computer Network Technology计算机网络应用Computer Network Application计算机网络与通讯Computer Network and Communication计算机网络与应用Computer Network and Its Application计算机网页设计Computer Homepage Design计算机文化基础Fundamentals of Computer Literacy计算机文字处理与排版Computer Word Processing and Composition计算机系统安全Computer System Security计算机硬件基础Fundamentals of Computer Hardware计算机硬件技术基础Fundamentals of Computer Hardware Technology计算机硬件技术基础课程设计Course Design for Fundamentals of Computer H ardware Technology计算机在物流管理中的应用Computer Application in Logistic Management计算机综合应用Comprehensive Application of Computer计算机组成原理Principles of Computer Organization计算机组成原理课程设计Course Design for Principles of Computer Organiz ation技术经济与企业管理Techno-economics and Enterprise Management价值工程Value Engineering价值链管理Value Chain Management价值评估Value Assessment检测技术Testing Technology建筑初步Introduction to Architecture建筑环境与可持续发展Architecture Evironment and Sustainable Developmen t建筑形式美的法则Principles of Architectural Formalist Aesthetics健康街舞Body-building Hip-Hop Dance交换原理Principles of Exchange交流调速"AlternatingCurrent Governor "交谊舞Social Dance胶体化学与表面化学Colloid Chemistry and Surface Chemistry 接口与通信技术Interface and Communication Technology结构化学Structural Chemistry金工实习Metal Craft Practice金工实习（含上课20）Metal Craft Practice (Lectures Included)金工实习（假期）Metal Craft Practice (during Holiday)金工实习（假期2周）Metal Craft Practice (during Holiday)金融法Financial Law金融工程Financial Engineering金融经济学Financial Economics金融期货与期权Financial Futures And Options金融时间序列分析"Financial TimeSeries Analysis"金融市场Financial Market金融统计学Financial Statistics金融信托与租赁Financial Trust and Lease金融学Finance金融证券概论Introduction to Financial Securities金融专题讲座Lectures on Finance金属材料概论Introduction to Metallic Materials经纪人理论与实务Brokerage Theories and Affairs经纪业务运营与管理Brokerage Operation and Management经纪运营与管理Brokerage Operation and Management经济案例法律分析Legal Analysis of Economic Cases经济报道Economic Reporting经济地理Economic Geogrophy经济法Economic Law经济法概论Introduction to Economics Law经济管理实践Practice of Economic Management经济新闻Economic News经济新闻概论Introduction to Economic News经济新闻英语视听说Multimedia Economic English经济学基础Fundamentals of Economics经济学说史History of Economics经营谋略Strategic Management精细化工概论Introduction to Fine Chemicals Engineering景观设计Landscape Planning and Design酒吧经营Management of Bars就业指导Instruction for Employment居民考察写生实践Practice on Resident Living Sketch聚合物改性Polymer Modification聚合物工程原理（二）Principles of Polymer Engineering Ⅱ。
Matlab工具箱中英文对照
Matlab2010工具箱中英文对照matlab distributed computing server 分布式计算服务器simulink 仿真aerospace blockset 航天模块集aerospace toolbox 航天工具箱bioinformatics toolbox 生物信息学工具箱communications blockset 通信模块集communications toolbox 通信工具箱control system toolbox 控制系统工具箱curve fitting toolbox 曲线拟合工具箱data acquisition toolbox 数据采集工作箱database toolbox 数据库工作箱data feed toolbox 数据传送工具箱DO qualification kit 鉴定工具包Econometrics toolbox 计量经济学工具箱EDA simulator link 电子设计自动化模拟器连接Embedded IDE link 嵌入式集成电路设备连接Filter design HDL coder 滤波器设计HDL编码器Filter design toolbox 滤波器设计工具箱Financial derivatives toolbox 金融衍生工具箱Financial toolbox 财经工具箱Fixed-income toolbox 固定输入工具箱Fixed-point toolbox 定点工具箱Fuzzy logic toolbox 模糊逻辑工具箱Gauges blockset 仪表工具箱Global optimization toolbox全域最佳化IEC certification kit 组织认定工具包Image acquisition toolbox 图像采集工具箱Image processing toolbox 图像处理工具箱Instrument control toolbox仪器控制工具箱Mapping toolbox 地图工具箱Matlab builder EX excel的matlab生成器Matlab builder JA java的matlab生成器Matlab builder NE net的matlab生成器Matlab compiler matlab编译器Matlab report generator matlab报告生成器Model predictive control toolbox 模型预测控制工具箱Model –based calibration toolbox 模型校正工具箱Neural network toolbox 神经网络工具箱OPC toolbox OPC工具箱Optimization toolbox 优化工具箱Parallel computing toolbox 并行计算工具箱Partial differential equation toolbox 偏微分方程工具箱Real-time windows target 实时windows目标Real-time workshop embedded coder 实时工作空间内置编码器RF toolbox RF工具箱Robust control toolbox 鲁棒控制工具箱Signal processing blockset 型号处理模块集Signal processing toolbox 型号处理工具箱Simbiology 仿真生物Simdriveline 仿真驱动链接Simelectronics 仿真电子学Simevents 仿真事件Simhydraulic 仿真液压Simmechanics 仿真力学Simpowersystem 仿真动力系统SimRF 仿真RFSimscape 仿真场景Simulink 3D animation 3D动画仿真Simulink control design 控制设计仿真Simulink design optimization 设计优化仿真Simulink design verifier 设计校正仿真Simulink fixed point 定点仿真Simulink HDL coder HDL编码器仿真Simulink PLC coder PLC编码器仿真Simulink report generator 报告生成器仿真Simulink verification and validation 仿真检验与确认Spreadsheet link EX excel电子表格连接State flow 状态流State flow coder 状态流编码器Statistics toolbox 统计工具箱Symbolic math toolbox 符号数学工具箱System identification toolbox 系统识别工具箱System test 系统测试Target support package 目标支持工具包Vehicle network toolbox 运载网络工具箱Video and image processing blockset 视频和图像处理模块集Wavelet toolbox 小波工具箱xPC target xPC目标xPC target embedded option xPC目标嵌入选择。
EDA技术及软件中英文对照外文翻译文献
中英文资料翻译EDA技术及软件EDA是电子设计自动化(Electronic Design Automation)的缩写,在20世纪90年代初从计算机辅助设计(CAD)、计算机辅助制造(CAM)、计算机辅助测试(CAT)和计算机辅助工程(CAE)的概念发展而来。
EDA技术就是以计算机为工具，设计者在EDA软件平台上，用硬件描述语言HDL完成设计文件，然后由计算机自动地完成逻辑编译、化简、分割、综合、优化、布局、布线和仿真，直至对于特定目标芯片的适配编译、逻辑映射和编程下载等工作。
1 EDA技术的概念EDA技术是在电子CAD技术基础上发展起来的计算机软件系统，是指以计算机为工作平台，融合了应用电子技术、计算机技术、信息处理及智能化技术的最新成果，进行电子产品的自动设计。
利用EDA工具，电子设计师可以从概念、算法、协议等开始设计电子系统，大量工作可以通过计算机完成，并可以将电子产品从电路设计、性能分析到设计出IC版图或PCB版图的整个过程的计算机上自动处理完成。
现在对EDA的概念或范畴用得很宽。
包括在机械、电子、通信、航空航天、化工、矿产、生物、医学、军事等各个领域，都有EDA的应用。
目前EDA技术已在各大公司、企事业单位和科研教学部门广泛使用。
例如在飞机制造过程中，从设计、性能测试及特性分析直到飞行模拟，都可能涉及到EDA 技术。
本文所指的EDA技术，主要针对电子电路设计、PCB设计和IC设计。
EDA设计可分为系统级、电路级和物理实现级。
2 EDA常用软件EDA工具层出不穷，目前进入我国并具有广泛影响的EDA软件有：multiSIM7（原EWB的最新版本）、PSPICE、OrCAD、PCAD、Protel、Viewlogic、Mentor、Graphics、Synopsys、LSIIogic、Cadence、MicroSim等等。
这些工具都有较强的功能，一般可用于几个方面，例如很多软件都可以进行电路设计与仿真，同进还可以进行PCB自动布局布线，可输出多种网表文件与第三方软件接口。
《信号与系统》信号术语中英文对照
AAbsolutely integrable 绝对可积Absolutely integrable impulse response 绝对可积冲激响应Absolutely summable 绝对可和Absolutely summable impulse response 绝对可和冲激响应Accumulator 累加器Acoustic 声学Adder 加法器Additivity property 可加性Aliasing 混叠现象All—pass systems 全通系统AM （Amplitude modulation ）幅度调制Amplifier 放大器Amplitude modulation (AM) 幅度调制Amplitude-scaling factor 幅度放大因子Analog—to—digital （A—to—D）模数转换器converterAnalysis equation 分析公式(方程) Angel （phase）of complex number 复数的角度（相位) Angle criterion 角判据Angle modulation 角度调制Anticausality 反因果Aperiodic 非周期Aperiodic convolution 非周期卷积Aperiodic signal 非周期信号Asynchronous 异步的Audio systems 音频(声音）系统Autocorrelation functions 自相关函数Automobile suspension system 汽车减震系统Averaging system 平滑系统BBand—limited 带（宽）限的Band-limited input signals 带限输入信号Band—limited interpolation 带限内插Bandpass filters 带通滤波器Bandpass signal 带通信号Bandpass-sampling techniques 带通采样技术Bandwidth 带宽Bartlett (triangular）window 巴特利特(三角形）窗Bilateral Laplace transform 双边拉普拉斯变换Bilinear 双线性的Bilinear transformation 双线性变换Bit (二进制)位,比特Block diagrams 方框图Bode plots 波特图Bounded 有界限的Break frequency 折转频率Butterworth filters 巴特沃斯滤波器C“Chirp” transform algorithm“鸟声”变换算法Capacitor 电容器Carrier 载波Carrier frequency 载波频率Carrier signal 载波信号Cartesian (rectangular）form 直角坐标形式Cascade (series）interconnection 串联,级联Cascade—form 串联形式Causal LTI system 因果的线性时不变系统Channel 信道，频道Channel equalization 信道均衡Chopper amplifier 斩波器放大器Closed—loop 闭环Closed-loop poles 闭环极点Closed—loop system 闭环系统Closed—loop system function 闭环系统函数Coefficient multiplier 系数乘法器Coefficients 系数Communications systems 通信系统Commutative property 交换性（交换律）Compensation for nonideal elements 非理想元件的补偿Complex conjugate 复数共轭Complex exponential carrier 复指数载波Complex exponential signals 复指数信号Complex exponential(s) 复指数Complex numbers 复数Conditionally stable systems 条件稳定系统Conjugate symmetry 共轭对称Conjugation property 共轭性质Continuous-time delay 连续时间延迟Continuous—time filter 连续时间滤波器Continuous—time Fourier series 连续时间傅立叶级数Continuous—time Fourier transform 连续时间傅立叶变换Continuous—time signals 连续时间信号Continuous—time systems 连续时间系统Continuous—to-discrete—time conversion 连续时间到离散时间转换Convergence 收敛Convolution 卷积Convolution integral 卷积积分Convolution property 卷积性质Convolution sum 卷积和Correlation function 相关函数Critically damped systems 临界阻尼系统Crosss-correlation functions 互相关函数Cutoff frequencies 截至频率DDamped sinusoids 阻尼正弦振荡Damping ratio 阻尼系数Dc offset 直流偏移Dc sequence 直流序列Deadbeat feedback systems 临界阻尼反馈系统Decibels (dB）分贝Decimation 抽取Decimation and interpolation 抽取和内插Degenerative （negative）feedback 负反馈Delay 延迟Delay time 延迟时间Demodulation 解调Difference equations 差分方程Differencing property 差分性质Differential equations 微分方程Differentiating filters 微分滤波器Differentiation property 微分性质Differentiator 微分器Digital-to—analog （D—to—A) converter 数模转换器Direct Form I realization 直接I型实现Direct form II realization 直接II型实现Direct-form 直接型Dirichlet conditions 狄里赫利条件Dirichlet, P.L. 狄里赫利Discontinuities 间断点，不连续Discrete-time filters 离散时间滤波器Discrete-time Fourier series 离散时间傅立叶级数Discrete-time Fourier series pair 离散时间傅立叶级数对Discrete—time Fourier transform (DFT）离散时间傅立叶变换Discrete-time LTI filters 离散时间线性时不变滤波器Discrete—time modulation 离散时间调制Discrete-time nonrecursive filters 离散时间非递归滤波器Discrete-time signals 离散时间信号Discrete-time systems 离散时间系统Discrete-time to continuous—time离散时间到连续时间转换conversionDispersion 弥撒（现象）Distortion 扭曲，失真Distribution theory(property）分配律Dominant time constant 主时间常数Double-sideband modulation （DSB）双边带调制Downsampling 减采样Duality 对偶性EEcho 回波Eigenfunctions 特征函数Eigenvalue 特征值Elliptic filters 椭圆滤波器Encirclement property 围线性质End points 终点Energy of signals 信号的能量Energy—density spectrum 能量密度谱Envelope detector 包络检波器Envelope function 包络函数Equalization 均衡化Equalizer circuits 均衡器电路Equation for closed—loop poles 闭环极点方程Euler, L。
275个信号与系统常用词汇中英文对照表
275个信号与系统常用词汇中英文对照表序号英文词汇中文翻译1 Absolutely summable impulse response 绝对可和的冲激响应2 Absolutely integrable impulse response 绝对积的冲激响应3 Accumulation property 累加性质4 Adder 加法器5 Additivity 可加性6 Aliasing 混叠7 Allpass system 全通系统8 Amplitude Modulation(AM) 幅度调制9 Amplifier 放大器10 Analog-to-Digital Conversion 模数转换11 Analysis equation 分析方程12 Aperiodic signal 非周期性信号13 Associative property 结合性质14 Audio system 音频系统15 Autocorrelation function 自相关函数16 Band-limited signal 带限信号17 Band-limited interpolation 带限内插18 Bandpass filter 带通滤波器19 Bandpass-sampling technique 带通抽样方法20 Bandpass signal 带通信号21 Bandwidth of an LTI system 线性时不变系统的带宽22 Bilinear transformation 双线性变换23 Block diagram 方框图24 Bode plot 波特图25 Butterworth filter 巴特沃斯滤波器26 Carrier frequency 载波频率27 Carrier signal 载波信号28 Cartesian (rectangular) form for complex number 复数的笛卡尔（直角坐标）形式29 Cascade-form block diagram 级联型方框图30 Cascade (series) interconnection 级联连接31 Causal LTI system 因果的线性时不变系统32 Channel equalization 信道均衡33 """Chirp"" transform algorithm" 线性调频变换算法34 Closed-loop system 闭环系统35 Coefficient multiplier 系数乘法器36 Communication system 通信系统37 Commutative property 交换性质38 Complex conjugate 复共轭39 Complex exponential 复指数40 Complex number 复数41 Continuous-time signal 连续时间信号42 Conjugate symmetry 共轭对称性43 Conjugation property 共轭性质44 Continuous-time Fourier series 连续时间傅里叶级数45 Continuous-time Fourier transform 连续时间傅里叶变换46 Continuous-time system 连续时间系统47 Convolution integral 卷积积分48 Convolution sum 卷积和49 Correlation function 相关函数50 Cross-correlation function 互相关函数51 Cutoff frequency 截止频率52 Digital signal 数字信号53 Demodulation 解调54 Discrete-time 离散时间55 Discrete-time Fourier series 离散傅里叶级数56 Distributive property 分配性质57 Damped sinusoid 阻尼正弦波58 Damping ratio 阻尼比59 DC offset 直流偏置60 Decibel (dB) 分贝61 Delay 延迟62 Delay time 延时63 Difference 差分64 Discrete-time Fourier series 离散时间傅里叶级数65 Discrete-time Fourier transform 离散时间傅里叶变换66 Differential equation 微分方程67 Differentiation 微分68 Digital-to-Analog converter 数模转换器69 Direct FormⅠrealization 直接Ⅰ型实现70 Direct FormⅡrealization 直接Ⅱ型实现71 Dirichlet conditions 狄里赫利条件72 Discontinuity 不连续73 Discrete-time Modulation 离散时间调制74 Discrete-time signal 离散时间信号75 Decimation 抽取76 Discrete-time system 离散时间系统77 Distortion 失真78 Distributive property 分配性质79 Double-sideband modulation 双边带调制80 Downsampling 降率抽样81 Duality 对偶性82 Eigenfunction 特征函数83 Eigenvalue 特征值84 Elliptic filter 椭圆滤波器85 Energy-density spectrum 能量密度谱86 Envelope 包络线87 Equalization 均衡88 Euler's relation 欧拉关系89 Exponential 指数函数90 Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) 快速傅里叶变换91 Feedback 反馈92 Feedback interconnection 反馈互联93 Filter 滤波器94 Finite Impulse Response (FIR) 有限冲激响应95 Forward path 前向通路96 Frequency-selective 频率选择97 Frequency-shaping 频率整形98 Final-value theorem 终值定理99 Finite-duration signal 有限持续时间信号,100 First harmonic component 一次谐波分量101 First-order continuous-time system 一阶连续时间系统102 First-order discrete-time system 一阶离散时间系统103 Forced response 强迫响应104 Frequency-Division Multiplexing (FDM) 频分复用105 Frequency response 频率响应106 Frequency scaling 频率尺度变换107 Frequency shifting property 频移性质108 Fundamental frequency 基本频率109 Fundamental period 基本周期110 Gain 增益111 General complex exponential 普通的复指数函数112 Generalized function 广义函数113 Gibbs phenomenon 吉布斯现象114 Group delay 群延时115 Hanning window 汉宁窗116 Harmonic analyzer 谐波分析器117 Harmonic component 谐波分量118 Highpass filter 高通滤波器119 Hilbert transform 希尔伯特变换120 Ideal frequency-selective filter 理想频率选择滤波器121 Image processing 图像处理122 Imaginary part 虚部123 Impulse response 冲激响应124 Impulse train 冲激串125 Impulse-train sampling 冲激串抽样126 Incrementally linear system 增量线性系统127 Independent variable 独立变量,自变量128 Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) 无限冲激响应129 Initial-value theorem 初值定理130 Instantaneous frequency 瞬时频率131 Integral 积分132 Integration property 积分性质133 Integrator 积分器134 Interconnection 互联135 Linear Time Invariant (LTI) system 线性时不变系统136 Interpolation 内插137 Inverse Fourier transform 逆傅里叶变换138 Inverse Laplace transform 逆拉普拉斯变换139 Inverse system 逆系统140 Inverse z-transform 逆z变换141 Laplace transform 拉普拉斯变换142 Left-half plane 左半平面143 Left-sided signal 左边信号144 Linear constant-coefficient differential equation 线性常系数微分方程145 Linear constant-coefficient difference equation 线性常系数差分方程146 Finite Impulse Response (FIR) 有限冲激响应147 Linear feedback system 线性反馈系统148 Linear interpolation 线性内插149 Linearity 线性150 Lowpass filter 低通滤波器151 Lowpass-to-highpass transformation 低通到高通的转换152 Magnitude of complex number 复数的幅值153 Matched filter 匹配滤波器154 Memoryless system 无记忆系统155 Modulating signal 调制信号156 Modulation 调制157 Modulation index 调制指数158 Modulation property 调制性质159 Multiplexing 多路复用160 Multiplication 乘法161 Natural frequency 自然频率162 Natural response 自然响应163 Negative feedback 负反馈164 Network 网络165 Noncausal system 非因果系统166 Nonideal filter 非理想滤波器167 Nonrecursive filter 非递归滤波器168 Normalized function 归一化函数169 Nyquist frequency 奈奎斯特频率170 Nyquist rate 奈奎斯特速率171 Operational amplifier 运算放大器172 Orthogonal function 正交函数173 Orthogonal signal 正交信号174 Oversampling 过抽样175 Parallel interconnection 并联连接176 Parseval's relation 帕塞瓦尔关系177 Partial-fraction expansion 部分分式展开178 Passband frequency 通带频率179 Passband ripple 通带纹波180 Periodic complex exponential 周期性复指数181 Periodic convolution 周期卷积182 Periodic signal 周期信号183 Power 功率184 Periodic square wave 周期性方波185 Periodic train of impulses 周期性冲激串186 Phase lag 相位滞后187 Phase lead 相位超前188 Phase modulation 相位调制189 Phase shift 相移190 Polar form for complex number 复数的极坐标形式191 Pole 极点192 Pole-zero plot 零极点图193 Power of signal 信号的功率194 Power-series expansion method 幂级数展开法195 Principal-phase function 主值相位函数196 Proportional feedback system 比例反馈系统197 Real part 实部198 Rectangular pulse 矩形脉冲199 Rectangular window 矩形窗200 Recursive filter 递归滤波器201 Region of Convergence (ROC) 收敛域202 Rational function 有理函数203 Right-sided signal 右边信号204 Right-sided sequence 右边序列205 Right-half plane 右半平面206 Rise time 上升时间207 Root-locus analysis 根轨迹分析法208 Running sum 流动和209 Sampled-data feedback system 抽样数据反馈系统210 Sampling frequency 抽样频率211 Sampling function 抽样函数212 Sampling period 抽样周期213 Sampling theorem 抽样定理214 Scaling (homogeneity) property 比例(齐次)性215 Scaling in the z-domain Z域尺度变换216 Second harmonic component 二次谐波分量217 Second-order system 二阶连续时间系统218 Series (cascade) interconnection 串联(级联)连接219 Sifting property 移位性质220 shifting property in the s-domain s域移位性质221 Single-sideband sinusoidal amplitude modulation 单边带正弦幅度调制222 Singularity function 奇异函数223 Synchronous 同步的224 Sinusoidal frequency modulation 正弦频率调制225 Sinusoidal signal 正弦信号226 Sliding 滑动227 Square wave 方波228 Step-invariant transformation 阶跃响应不变变换法229 Step response 阶跃响应230 Stopband edge 阻带边缘231 Stopband frequency 阻带频率232 Stopband ripple 阻带纹波233 Sufficiency 充分性234 Summer 加法器235 Superposition property 叠加性质236 Symmetry 对称性237 Synthesis equation 综合方程238 System function 系统函数239 Stability 稳定性240 Taylor series 泰勒级数241 Time constant 时间常数242 Time delay 时延243 Time-Division Multiplexing (TDM) 时分复用244 Time-domain 时域的245 Time reversal property 时间翻转性质246 Time scaling 时间尺度变换247 Time shifting property 时移性质248 Time window 时间窗249 Transition band 过渡带250 Triangular window 三角窗251 Trigonometric series 三角级数252 Undamped natural frequency 无阻尼自然频率253 Undamped system 无阻尼系统254 Underdamped system 欠阻尼系统255 Unilateral Laplace transform 单边拉普拉斯变换256 Unilateral z transform 单边Ｚ变换257 Unit circle 单位圆258 Unit delay 单位延时259 Unit doublet 单位冲激偶260 Unit impulse 单位冲激261 Unit impulse response 单位冲激响应262 Upsampling 升率抽样263 Variable 变量264 Vestigial sideband modulation 残留边带调制265 Voltage 电压266 Wideband 宽带267 Window function 窗函数268 Windowing 加窗269 Wireless 无线的270 Weighted average 加权平均271 Wavelength 波长272 Zero-input response 零输入响应273 Zero-state response 零状态响应274 Zero location 零点位置275 Zero-order hold 零阶保持器整理提供。
Matlab工具箱数学词汇英汉对照表
附录Ⅱ工具箱数学词汇英汉对照表Ⅱ.1 概率论与数理统计词汇英汉对照表Aabsolute value 绝对值accept 接受acceptable region 接受域additivity 可加性adjusted 调整的alternative hypothesis 对立假设analysis 分析analysis of covariance 协方差分析analysis of variance 方差分析arithmetic mean 算术平均值association 相关性assumption 假设assumption checking 假设检验availability 有效度average 均值Bbalanced 平衡的band 带宽bar chart 条形图beta-distribution 贝塔分布between groups 组间的bias 偏倚binomial distribution 二项分布binomial test 二项检验Ccalculate 计算case 个案category 类别center of gravity 重心central tendency 中心趋势chi-square distribution 卡方分布chi-square test 卡方检验classify 分类cluster analysis 聚类分析coefficient 系数coefficient of correlation 相关系数collinearity 共线性column 列compare 比较comparison 对照components 构成，分量compound 复合的confidence interval 置信区间consistency 一致性constant 常数continuous variable 连续变量control charts 控制图correlation 相关covariance 协方差covariance matrix 协方差矩阵critical point 临界点critical value 临界值crosstab 列联表cubic 三次的，立方的cubic term 三次项cumulative distribution function 累加分布函数curve estimation 曲线估计Ddata 数据default 默认的definition 定义deleted residual 剔除残差density function 密度函数dependent variable 因变量description 描述附录II 工具箱数学词汇英汉对照表·535·design of experiment 试验设计deviations 差异df.(degree of freedom) 自由度diagnostic 诊断dimension 维discrete variable 离散变量discriminant function 判别函数discriminatory analysis 判别分析distance 距离distribution 分布D-optimal design D-优化设计Eeaqual 相等effects of interaction 交互效应efficiency 有效性eigenvalue 特征值equal size 等含量equation 方程error 误差estimate 估计estimation of parameters 参数估计estimations 估计量evaluate 衡量exact value 精确值expectation 期望expected value 期望值exponential 指数的exponential distributon 指数分布extreme value 极值Ffactor 因素，因子factor analysis 因子分析factor score 因子得分factorial designs 析因设计factorial experiment 析因试验fit 拟合fitted line 拟合线fitted value 拟合值fixed model 固定模型fixed variable 固定变量fractional factorial design 部分析因设计frequency 频数F-test F检验full factorial design 完全析因设计function 函数Ggamma distribution 伽玛分布geometric mean 几何均值group 组Hharmomic mean 调和均值heterogeneity 不齐性histogram 直方图homogeneity 齐性homogeneity of variance 方差齐性hypothesis 假设hypothesis test 假设检验Iindependence 独立independent variable 自变量independent-samples 独立样本index 指数index of correlation 相关指数interaction 交互作用interclass correlation 组内相关interval estimate 区间估计intraclass correlation 组间相关inverse 倒数的iterate 迭代Kkernal 核Kolmogorov-Smirnov test柯尔莫哥洛夫-斯米诺夫检验kurtosis 峰度MATLAB 6.1与工程数学应用指南（下册）·536·Llarge sample problem 大样本问题layer 层least-significant difference 最小显著差数least-square estimation 最小二乘估计least-square method 最小二乘法level 水平level of significance 显著性水平leverage value 中心化杠杆值life 寿命life test 寿命试验likelihood function 似然函数likelihood ratio test 似然比检验linear 线性的linear estimator 线性估计linear model 线性模型linear regression 线性回归linear relation 线性关系linear term 线性项logarithmic 对数的logarithms 对数logistic 逻辑的lost function 损失函数Mmain effect 主效应matrix 矩阵maximum 最大值maximum likelihood estimation 极大似然估计mean squared deviation(MSD) 均方差mean sum of square 均方和measure 衡量media 中位数M-estimator M估计minimum 最小值missing values 缺失值mixed model 混合模型mode 众数model 模型Monte Carle method 蒙特卡罗法moving average 移动平均值multicollinearity 多元共线性multiple comparison 多重比较multiple correlation 多重相关multiple correlation coefficient 复相关系数multiple correlation coefficient 多元相关系数multiple regression analysis 多元回归分析multiple regression equation 多元回归方程multiple response 多响应multivariate analysis 多元分析Nnegative relationship 负相关nonadditively 不可加性nonlinear 非线性nonlinear regression 非线性回归noparametric tests 非参数检验normal distribution 正态分布null hypothesis 零假设number of cases 个案数Oone-sample 单样本one-tailed test 单侧检验one-way ANOVA 单向方差分析one-way classification 单向分类optimal 优化的optimum allocation 最优配制order 排序order statistics 次序统计量origin 原点orthogonal 正交的outliers 异常值Ppaired observations 成对观测数据paired-sample 成对样本parameter 参数parameter estimation 参数估计附录II 工具箱数学词汇英汉对照表·537·partial correlation 偏相关partial correlation coefficient 偏相关系数partial regression coefficient 偏回归系数percent 百分数percentiles 百分位数pie chart 饼图point estimate 点估计poisson distribution 泊松分布polynomial curve 多项式曲线polynomial regression 多项式回归polynomials 多项式positive relationship 正相关power 幂P-P plot P-P概率图predict 预测predicted value 预测值prediction intervals 预测区间principal component analysis 主成分分析proability 概率probability density function 概率密度函数probit analysis 概率分析proportion 比例Qqadratic 二次的Q-Q plot Q-Q概率图quadratic term 二次项quality control 质量控制quantitative 数量的，度量的quartiles 四分位数Rrandom 随机的random number 随机数random number 随机数random sampling 随机取样random seed 随机数种子random variable 随机变量randomization 随机化range 极差rank 秩rank correlation 秩相关rank statistic 秩统计量regression analysis 回归分析regression coefficient 回归系数regression line 回归线reject 拒绝rejection region 拒绝域relationship 关系reliability 可靠性repeated 重复的report 报告，报表residual 残差residual sum of squares 剩余平方和response 响应risk function 风险函数robustness 稳健性root mean square 标准差row 行run 游程run test 游程检验Ssample 样本sample size 样本容量sample space 样本空间sampling 取样sampling inspection 抽样检验scatter chart 散点图S-curve S形曲线separately 单独地sets 集合sign test 符号检验significance 显著性significance level 显著性水平significance testing 显著性检验significant 显著的，有效的significant digits 有效数字skewed distribution 偏态分布skewness 偏度MATLAB 6.1与工程数学应用指南（下册）·538·small sample problem 小样本问题smooth 平滑sort 排序soruces of variation 方差来源space 空间spread 扩展square 平方standard deviation 标准离差standard error of mean 均值的标准误差standardization 标准化standardize 标准化statistic 统计量statistical quality control 统计质量控制std. residual 标准残差stepwise regression analysis 逐步回归stimulus 刺激strong assumption 强假设stud. deleted residual 学生化剔除残差stud. residual 学生化残差subsamples 次级样本sufficient statistic 充分统计量sum 和sum of squares 平方和summary 概括，综述Ttable 表t-distribution t分布test 检验test criterion 检验判据test for linearity 线性检验test of goodness of fit 拟合优度检验test of homogeneity 齐性检验test of independence 独立性检验test rules 检验法则test statistics 检验统计量testing function 检验函数time series 时间序列tolerance limits 容许限total 总共，和transformation 转换treatment 处理trimmed mean 截尾均值true value 真值t-test t检验two-tailed test 双侧检验Uunbalanced 不平衡的unbiased estimation 无偏估计unbiasedness 无偏性uniform distribution 均匀分布Vvalue of estimator 估计值variable 变量variance 方差variance components 方差分量variance ratio 方差比various 不同的vector 向量Wweight 加权，权重weighted average 加权平均值within groups 组内的ZZ score Z分数附录II 工具箱数学词汇英汉对照表·539·Ⅱ.2 最优化方法词汇英汉对照表Aactive constraint 活动约束active set method 活动集法analytic gradient 解析梯度approximate 近似arbitrary 强制性的argument 变量attainment factor 达到因子Bbandwidth 带宽be equivalent to 等价于best-fit 最佳拟合bound 边界Ccoefficient 系数complex-value 复数值component 分量constant 常数constrained 有约束的constraint 约束constraint function 约束函数continuous 连续的converge 收敛cubic polynomial interpolation method三次多项式插值法curve-fitting 曲线拟合Ddata-fitting 数据拟合default 默认的，默认的define 定义diagonal 对角的direct search method 直接搜索法direction of search 搜索方向discontinuous 不连续Eeigenvalue 特征值empty matrix 空矩阵equality 等式exceeded 溢出的Ffeasible 可行的feasible solution 可行解finite-difference 有限差分first-order 一阶GGauss-Newton method 高斯-牛顿法goal attainment problem 目标达到问题gradient 梯度gradient method 梯度法Hhandle 句柄Hessian matrix 海色矩阵Iindependent variables 独立变量inequality 不等式infeasibility 不可行性infeasible 不可行的initial feasible solution 初始可行解initialize 初始化inverse 逆invoke 激活iteration 迭代iteration 迭代MATLAB 6.1与工程数学应用指南（下册）·540·JJacobian 雅可比矩阵LLagrange multiplier 拉格朗日乘子large-scale 大型的least square 最小二乘least squares sense 最小二乘意义上的Levenberg-Marquardt method列文伯格-马夸尔特法line search 一维搜索linear 线性的linear equality constraints 线性等式约束linear programming problem 线性规划问题local solution 局部解Mmedium-scale 中型的minimize 最小化mixed quadratic and cubic polynomial interpolation and extrapolation method混合二次、三次多项式内插、外插法multiobjective 多目标的Nnonlinear 非线性的norm 范数Oobjective function 目标函数observed data 测量数据optimization routine 优化过程optimize 优化optimizer 求解器over-determined system 超定系统Pparameter 参数partial derivatives 偏导数polynomial interpolation method多项式插值法Qquadratic 二次的quadratic interpolation method 二次内插法quadratic programming 二次规划Rreal-value 实数值residuals 残差robust 稳健的robustness 稳健性，鲁棒性Sscalar 标量semi-infinitely problem 半无限问题Sequential Quadratic Programming method序列二次规划法simplex search method 单纯形法solution 解sparse matrix 稀疏矩阵sparsity pattern 稀疏模式sparsity structure 稀疏结构starting point 初始点step length 步长subspace trust region method 子空间置信域法sum-of-squares 平方和symmetric matrix 对称矩阵Ttermination message 终止信息termination tolerance 终止容限the exit condition 退出条件the method of steepest descent 最速下降法transpose 转置Uunconstrained 无约束的under-determined system 负定系统附录II 工具箱数学词汇英汉对照表·541·Vvariable 变量vector 矢量Wweighting matrix 加权矩阵Ⅱ.3 样条词汇英汉对照表Aapproximation 逼近array 数组a spline in b-form/b-spline b样条a spline of polynomial piece /ppform spline分段多项式样条Bbivariate spline function 二元样条函数break/breaks 断点Ccoefficient/coefficients 系数cubic interpolation 三次插值/三次内插cubic polynomial 三次多项式cubic smoothing spline 三次平滑样条cubic spline 三次样条cubic spline interpolation三次样条插值/三次样条内插curve 曲线Ddegree of freedom 自由度dimension 维数Eend conditions 约束条件Iinput argument 输入参数interpolation 插值/内插interval 取值区间Kknot/knots 节点Lleast-squares approximation 最小二乘拟合Mmultiplicity 重次multivariate function 多元函数Ooptional argument 可选参数order 阶次output argument 输出参数Ppoint/points 数据点Rrational spline 有理样条rounding error 舍入误差（相对误差）Sscalar 标量sequence 数列（数组）spline 样条spline approximation 样条逼近/样条拟合spline function 样条函数spline curve 样条曲线spline interpolation 样条插值/样条内插spline surface 样条曲面smoothing spline 平滑样条MATLAB 6.1与工程数学应用指南（下册）·542·T tolerance 允许精度U univariate function 一元函数V vector 向量W weight/weights 权重Ⅱ.4 偏微分方程数值解词汇英汉对照表Aabsolute error 绝对误差absolute tolerance 绝对容限adaptive mesh 适应性网格Bboundary condition 边界条件Ccontour plot 等值线图converge 收敛coordinate 坐标系Ddecomposed 分解的decomposed geometry matrix 分解几何矩阵diagonal matrix 对角矩阵Dirichlet boundary conditionsDirichlet边界条件Eeigenvalue 特征值elliptic 椭圆形的error estimate 误差估计exact solution 精确解Ggeneralized Neumann boundary condition推广的Neumann边界条件geometry 几何形状geometry description matrix 几何描述矩阵geometry matrix 几何矩阵graphical user interface（GUI）图形用户界面Hhyperbolic 双曲线的Iinitial mesh 初始网格Jjiggle 微调LLagrange multipliers 拉格朗日乘子Laplace equation 拉普拉斯方程linear interpolation 线性插值loop 循环Mmachine precision 机器精度mixed boundary condition 混合边界条件NNeuman boundary condition Neuman边界条件node point 节点nonlinear solver 非线性求解器normal vector 法向量附录II 工具箱数学词汇英汉对照表·543·PParabolic 抛物线型的partial differential equation 偏微分方程plane strain 平面应变plane stress 平面应力Poisson's equation 泊松方程polygon 多边形positive definite 正定Qquality 质量Rrefined triangular mesh 加密的三角形网格relative tolerance 相对容限relative tolerance 相对容限residual 残差residual norm 残差范数Ssingular 奇异的sparce matrix 稀疏矩阵stiffness matrix 刚度矩阵subregion 子域Ttriangular mesh 三角形网格Uundetermined 未定的uniform refinement 均匀加密uniform triangle net 均匀三角形网络Wwave equation 波动方程。
MATLAB2014a安装说明中英文转换
MATLAB®是一种用于数值计算、可视化及编程的高级语言和交互式环境。
使用MATLAB，可以分析数据，开发算法，创建模型和应用程序。
借助其语言、工具和内置数学函数，您可以探求多种方法，比电子表格或传统编程语言（如C/C++ 或Java™）更快地求取结果。
MATLAB 应用广泛，其中包括信号处理和通信、图像和视频处理、控制系统、测试和测量、计算金融学及计算生物学等众多应用领域。
在各行业和学术机构中，有一百多万工程师和科学家使用MATLAB 这一技术计算语言.【软件截图】Matlab R2014a【其他信息】新增功能概览R2014a ( 版本8.3) - 发行时间2014年3月7日MATLAB 产品系列MATLAB®：Raspberry Pi 和网络摄像头硬件支持包Optimization Toolbox™: 混合整数线性规划(MILP) 求解器Statistics Toolbox™: 使用每个主题的多个测量值反复测量数据建模Image Processing Toolbox™: 使用MATLAB Coder™ 为25 个函数生成C 代码，为5 个函数增加了GPU加速功能Econometrics Toolbox™: 状态空间模型、缺失数据情况下自校准的卡尔曼滤波器以及ARIMA/GARCH 模型性能增强Financial Instruments Toolbox™: 对偶曲线构建，用于计算信用敞口和敞口概况的函数，以及利率上限、利率下限和掉期期权的布莱克模型定价SimBiology®: 提供用于模型开发的模型估算和桌面增强的统一函数System Identification Toolbox™: 递归最小二乘估算器和在线模型参数估算模块MATLAB Production Server™：实现客户端与服务器之间的安全通讯以及动态请求创建Simulink 产品系列Simulink®: 用于定义和管理与模型关联的设计数据的数据字典Simulink: 用于算法分割和用于多核处理器及FPGA目标器件的单一模型工作流程Simulink：为LEGO MINDSTORMS EV3、Arduino Due 和Samsung Galaxy Android 设备提供内建支持Stateflow®: 在Stateflow 状态图中填写上下文相关的选项卡Simulink Real-Time™: 仪表板、高分辨率目标显示器和FlexRay 协议支持，以及合并了xPC Target™ 和xPC Target Embedded Option™ 的功能SimMechanics™: STEP 文件导入和接头的总约束力计算Simulink® Report Generator™: 用于在Simulink Web view视图中丰富显示内容的对象检查器和通知程序用于在MATLAB 和Simulink 中进行设计的系统工具箱(System Toolbox)Co mputer Vision System Toolbox™: 立体视觉和光学特性识别(OCR) 函数LTE System Toolbox™: 一款新产品，可用于LTE和LTE-Advanced无线通讯系统的物理层仿真代码生成和实现Embedded Coder®: 将AUTOSAR 工具的变更合并到Simulink 模型中Embedded Coder: ARM Cortex-A 使用Ne10 库优化了代码生成HDL Coder™: 支持枚举数据类型和时钟频率驱动的自动流水线操作HDL Verifier™: 使用JTAG对Altera®硬件进行FPGA在环仿真包含组件代码-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------MATLAB 版本: 8.3.0.532 (R2014a)MATLAB 许可证编号: 271828操作系统: Microsoft Windows 7 专业版Version 6.1 (Build 7601: Service Pack 1)Java 版本: Java 1.7.0_11-b21 with Oracle Corporation Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM mixed mode -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------MATLAB 版本8.3 (R2014a)Simulink 版本8.3 (R2014a)Aerospace Blockset 版本3.13 (R2014a)Aerospace Toolbox 版本2.13 (R2014a)Bioinformatics Toolbox 版本4.4 (R2014a)Communications System Toolbox 版本5.6 (R2014a)Computer Vision System Toolbox 版本6.0 (R2014a)Control System Toolbox 版本9.7 (R2014a)Curve Fitting Toolbox 版本3.4.1 (R2014a)DO Qualification Kit 版本2.3 (R2014a)DSP System Toolbox 版本8.6 (R2014a)Data Acquisition Toolbox 版本3.5 (R2014a)Database Toolbox 版本5.1 (R2014a)Datafeed Toolbox 版本4.7 (R2014a)Econometrics Toolbox 版本3.0 (R2014a)Embedded Coder 版本6.6 (R2014a)Filter Design HDL Coder 版本2.9.5 (R2014a) Financial Instruments Toolbox 版本1.3 (R2014a) Financial Toolbox 版本5.3 (R2014a)Fixed-Point Designer 版本4.2 (R2014a)Fuzzy Logic Toolbox 版本2.2.19 (R2014a)Global Optimization Toolbox 版本3.2.5 (R2014a) HDL Coder 版本3.4 (R2014a)HDL Verifier 版本4.4 (R2014a)IEC Certification Kit 版本3.3 (R2014a)Image Acquisition Toolbox 版本4.7 (R2014a)Image Processing Toolbox 版本9.0 (R2014a) Instrument Control Toolbox 版本3.5 (R2014a)LTE System Toolbox 版本1.1 (R2014a)MATLAB Builder EX 版本2.5 (R2014a)MATLAB Builder JA 版本2.3.1 (R2014a)MATLAB Builder NE 版本4.2.1 (R2014a)MATLAB Coder 版本2.6 (R2014a)MATLAB Compiler 版本5.1 (R2014a)MATLAB Report Generator 版本3.16 (R2014a) Mapping Toolbox 版本4.0.1 (R2014a)Model Predictive Control Toolbox 版本4.2 (R2014a) Model-Based Calibration Toolbox 版本4.7 (R2014a) Neural Network Toolbox 版本8.2 (R2014a)OPC Toolbox 版本3.3.1 (R2014a)Optimization Toolbox 版本7.0 (R2014a)Parallel Computing Toolbox 版本6.4 (R2014a) Partial Differential Equation Toolbox 版本1.4 (R2014a) Phased Array System Toolbox 版本2.2 (R2014a) Polyspace Bug Finder 版本1.1 (R2014a)Polyspace Code Prover 版本9.1 (R2014a)RF Toolbox 版本2.14 (R2014a)Real-Time Windows Target 版本4.4 (R2014a) Robust Control Toolbox 版本5.1 (R2014a)Signal Processing Toolbox 版本6.21 (R2014a) SimBiology 版本5.0 (R2014a)SimDriveline 版本2.6 (R2014a)SimElectronics 版本2.5 (R2014a)SimEvents 版本4.3.2 (R2014a)SimHydraulics 版本1.14 (R2014a)SimMechanics 版本4.4 (R2014a) SimPowerSystems 版本6.1 (R2014a)SimRF 版本4.2 (R2014a)Simscape 版本3.11 (R2014a)Simulink 3D Animation 版本7.1 (R2014a)Simulink Code Inspector 版本2.1 (R2014a)Simulink Coder 版本8.6 (R2014a)Simulink Control Design 版本4.0 (R2014a)Simulink Design Optimization 版本2.5 (R2014a)Simulink Design Verifier 版本2.6 (R2014a)Simulink PLC Coder 版本1.7 (R2014a)Simulink Real-Time 版本6.0 (R2014a)Simulink Report Generator 版本3.16 (R2014a)Simulink Verification and Validation 版本3.7 (R2014a) Spreadsheet Link EX 版本3.2.1 (R2014a)Stateflow 版本8.3 (R2014a)Statistics Toolbox 版本9.0 (R2014a)Symbolic Math Toolbox 版本6.0 (R2014a)System Identification Toolbox 版本9.0 (R2014a)SystemTest 版本2.6.7 (R2014a)Trading Toolbox 版本2.1 (R2014a)Vehicle Network Toolbox 版本2.2 (R2014a)Wavelet Toolbox 版本4.13 (R2014a)！mcc输出结果代码MCC Invoke MATLAB to C/C++ Compiler (Version 5.1).MCC [-options] fun [fun2 ...]Prepare fun.m for deployment outside of the MATLAB environment. Generate wrapper files in C or C++ and optionally build standalone binary files.Write any resulting files into the current directory, by default.For all targets except standalone, if more than one file is specified, a C or C++ interface is generated for each file.The only exception to this rule is when the file is specifiedwith a '-a' flag.If C or object files are specified, they are passed to MBUILD along with any generated C files.If conflicting options are presented to MCC, the rightmost conflictingoption is used.OPTIONS:a <filename> Add <filename> to the CTF archive. If the specified fileis an M, mex or p file, this function will not be exported in the resulting target.b Generate an MS Excel compatible formula function for thegiven list of MATLAB functions (requires MATLAB Builder EX). This option will be removed in a future release of MATLAB Builder for EX.B <filename>[:<arg>[,<arg>]] Specify bundle file. <filename> is a text file containing Compiler command line options. The Compiler behaves as if the "-B <filename>" were replaced by the contents of thebundle file. Newlines appearing in these files are allowed and are treated as whitespace. MathWorks provides options files for the following:ccom Used for building COM components on Windows(requires MATLAB Builder NE)cexcel Used for building Excel components on Windows(requires MATLAB Builder EX installed)cjava Used for building Java components (requiresMATLAB Builder JA installed)cpplib Used for building a C++ shared library.csharedlib Used for building a C shared library.dotnet Used for building .NET components on Windows(requires MATLAB Builder NE installed)C For stand-alone applications and shared libraries, generate a separate CTF archive. If this option is not specified, the CTF will be embedded within the stand-alone application or library.c C only. Generate C wrapper code. This is equivalent to "-T codegen" as the rightmost argument on the command line.d <directory> Output directory. All generated files will be put in<directory>.e Macro that generates a C Windows application on the Windows platform. On non-Windows platforms, it is the same as the macro -m. This isequivalent to the options "-W WinMain -T link:exe", which can be foundin the file <MATLAB>/toolbox/compiler/bundles/macro_option_e.f <filename> Override the default options file with the specifiedoptions file when calling MBUILD. This allows you to use differentANSI compilers. This option is a direct pass-through to the MBUILDscript. See "External Interfaces" documentation for moreinformation.g Debug. Include debugging symbol information.I <path> Include path. Add <path> to the list of paths to search forfiles. The MATLAB path is automatically included when runningfrom MATLAB. When running from DOS or the UNIX shell, theMATLAB Compiler includes the paths from pathdef.m in<matlabroot>/toolbox/local.l Create function library. This option is equivalent to -W lib-T link:lib. It generates library wrapper functions for each fileon the command line and calls your C compiler to build a sharedlibrary, which exports these functions. The library name is thecomponent name, which is either derived from the name of the firstfile on the command line or specified with the -n option.m Macro that generates a C stand-alone application. This isequivalent to the options "-W main -T link:exe", which can be foundin the file <MATLAB>/toolbox/compiler/bundles/macro_option_m.M "<string>" Pass <string> to the MBUILD script to build an executable. If -M is used multiple times, the rightmost occurrenceis used.N Clear path. Clear the compilation search path of all directoriesexcept the following core directories:<matlabroot>/toolbox/matlab<matlabroot>/toolbox/local<matlabroot>/toolbox/compiler<matlabroot>/toolbox/javabuilder for building Java components<matlabroot>/toolbox/dotnetbuilder for building .NET componentsIt also retains all subdirectories of the above list that appear onthe MATLAB path at compile time.o <outputfilename> Output name. Set the name of the final component and CTF archive to <outputfilename>. A suitable, possiblyplatform-dependent, extension is added to <outputfilename> (e.g.,".exe" for Windows stand-alone applications). The default outputfilename is the name of the first file (for stand-alone target)or the name specified with the -W option. See option W for more information.p <directory> Add <directory> to the compilation search path. Thisoption can only be used in conjunction with the -N option. Thisoption will add <directory> to the compilation search path in thesame order as in your MATLAB path. If directory is not an absolutepath, it is assumed to be under the current working directory. Therules for how these directories are included are* If <directory> is on the original MATLAB path, the <directory>and all its subdirectories that appear on the original path areadded to the compilation search path in the same order as itappears on MATLAB path.* If <directory> is not on the original MATLAB path, it is notincluded in the compilation. (You can use -I to add it.)If the same directory is added with both the -I and -p option (-N appearing before both the options), the directory will be added asper the rules of -p.R <option> Specify the run-time options for the MATLAB Common Runtime (MCR) usage:Supported MCR options are -nojvm, -nodisplay (UNIX ony) and -logfile.The -logfile option should always be followed by the name of the logfile.EXAMPLES:mcc -e -R '-logfile,bar.txt' -v foo.mmcc -m -R -nojvm -v foo.mmcc -m -R -nodisplay -v foo.mmcc -m -R -nojvm -R -nodisplay -v foo.mmcc -m -R '-nojvm,-nodisplay' foo.mmcc -m -R '-logfile,bar.txt,-nojvm,-nodisplay' -v foo.mS Create Singleton MCRCreate a singleton MCR when compiling a COM object. Eachinstance of the component uses the same MCR (requires MATLABBuilder NE).T <option> Specify target phase and type. The following table showsvalid <option> strings and their effects:codegen - Generate a C/C++ wrapper file.(This is the default -T setting.)compile:exe - Same as codegen, plus compile C/C++ files toobject form suitable for linking into astand-alone executable.compile:lib - Same as codegen, plus compile C/C++ files toobject form suitable for linking into a sharedlibrary/DLL.link:exe - Same as compile:exe, plus link object filesinto a stand-alone executable.link:lib - Same as compile:lib, plus link object filesinto a shared library/DLL.u Register the resulting COM component for the current user only on the development machine. It applies to Generic COM Component and Excel Add-in targets only.v Verbose. Show compilation steps.w list. List the warning strings that could be thrown by the MATLABCompiler during compilation. These <msgs> can be used with anotherform of the -w option to enable or disable the warnings or to throwthem as error messages.w <option>[:<msg>] Warnings. The possible options are "enable","disable", and "error". If "enable:<msg>" or "disable:<msg>" isspecified, enable or disable the warning associated with <msg>. If"error:<msg>" is specified, enable the warning associated with<msg> and treat any instances of that warning as an error. If the<option> but not ":<msg>" is specified, the Compiler applies theaction to all warning messages. For backward compatibility withprevious Compiler revisions, "-w" (with no option) is the same as"-w enable".W <option> Wrapper functions. Specify which type of wrapper fileshould be generated by the Compiler. <option> can be one of"main", "WinMain", "lib:<string>", "cpplib:<string>","com:<component-name>,<class-name>,<version>", or "none"(default). For the lib wrapper, <string> contains the name of theshared library to build.Y <license.dat file> Override the default license.dat file with thespecified argument.? Help. Display this help message.Command Line Option Available Only on Windows Platformswin32 Directs the execution of the 32-bit version of the MATLAB CompilerThe -win32 option is processed as a unitand does interfere with other option settings.EXAMPLES:Note: * Before using mcc, users should run 'mbuild -setup' from MATLAB andchoose a supported C/C++ compiler.* The executable generated with mcc can be run from the MATLAB commandwindow using the ! operator, e.g., !myfun.exeMake a stand-alone C executable for myfun.m:mcc -m myfunMake stand-alone C executable for myfun.m. Look formyfun.m in the directory /files/source, and put the resulting C filesand executable in the directory /files/target:mcc -m -I /files/source -d /files/target myfunMake a stand-alone C executable from myfun1.m and myfun2.m(using one mcc call):mcc -m myfun1 myfun2Make a C shared/dynamically linked library called "liba" from a0.m anda1.mmcc -W lib:liba -T link:lib a0 a1Make a CPP shared/dynamically linked library called "liba" from a0.mand a1.mmcc -W cpplib:liba -T link:lib a0 a1【安装说明】以下内容是为初次安装Matlab的新手提供，老手请直接跳过，或者可以参见serial文件夹中的Readme 文件。
Matlab信号处理工具箱函数中英文对照
rceps 实时谱和最小相位重构
resample 任意倍数改变采样速率
specgram 频谱分析
upfirdn 利用fir滤波器转换采样频率
vco 电压控制振荡器
dpssclear 去除数据库Slepain序列
dpssdir 从数据库目录消去Slepain序列
dpssload 从数据库调入Slepain序列
dpsssave Slepain序列存入数据库
icceps 倒复时谱
interp 整数倍提高采样频率
medfilt1 一维中值滤波
modulate 通讯仿真调制
unwrap 相位角展开
zplane 零极点图
:handshake
线性系统变换
convmtx 卷积矩阵
latc2tf 格型滤波器转换为传递函数形式
poly2rc 多项式系数转换为反射系数
rc2poly 反射系数转换为多项式系数
residuez z-传递函数的部分分式展开
Matlab信号处理工具箱函数
波形产生和绘图
chirp 产生扫描频率余弦
diric 产生Dirichlet函数或周期Sinc函数
gauspuls 产生高斯调制正弦脉冲
pulstran 产生脉冲串
rectpuls 产生非周期矩形信号
sawtooth 产生锯齿波或三角波
sinc 产生sinc函数
fft 一维FFT
fft2 二维FFT
fftshift 函数fft和fft2输出的重新排列
hilbert 希尔伯特（Hilbert）变换
idct 离散余弦逆变换
数字滤波器中英文对照外文翻译文献
中英文对照翻译基于VB和Matlab的数字滤波器的设计摘要数字信号处理的核心是数字滤波器的设计。
目前，大多数数字滤波器是基于Matlab这种高性能的数值计算并提供强大的图形显示功能的软件。
MATLAB广泛应用于工程计算，数值分析等多个领域，但它不善于开发接口。
在本文中，将用VB与Matlab混合编程的方法引入到设计数字滤波器中。
集成的软件可以利用VB 和Matlab的最大优势，实现过程表明，该方法简单，方便。
关键词:数字滤波器，Visual Basic，MATLAB，组件对象模型。
1.引言如今，滤波器在相关的电子系统中很重要，因为他们存在于几乎所有的电子系统。
例如，通信系统中广泛利用滤波器的将噪声和所需信号区分开来。
电源供应器使用滤波器来滤除纹波和改善直流信号的质量。
音频均衡器使用过滤器来放大或衰减频段的音频范围，音频质量的提高取决于房间的声学特性。
数字视频由于编码和传输，需要将数字滤波器接入噪声信道，以减少噪声，依此类推。
然而，滤波器的设计是一个密集的计算任务，需要一个大量数值计算得到的滤波器传递函数的任一参数或为一个滤波电路实现的元素的值。
另外，在日常生活中，电脑的使用已经很普及。
因此，计算机软件开发已经成为技术发展的一个重要组成部分。
教育很大部分受这个发展的影响。
今天，大量的软件包可用于设计滤波器，Matlab便是其中之一。
Matlab是由Mathworks公司开发，是一款高性能的数值计算软件，并提供图形显示的强大功能，它被广泛应用于工程计算，数值分析等领域。
现在任何一所大学或工业都在使用Matlab，并且在电路和系统的设计等许多其它事情都会用到。
其中，Matlab的主要特点是，它的一套工具箱在滤波器的设计中都可以使用。
不足的是，使用这些工具箱，需要相当长的时间去掌握它们，新手才能使用它们。
更重要的是，Matlab不善于开发接口。
相反，VB中有一个友好的设计用户界面和开发应用程序，但它不能够计算，尤其是在数字滤波器的设计中。
信号与系统信号术语中英文对照精选全文
精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）AAbsolutely integrable 绝对可积Absolutely integrable impulse response 绝对可积冲激响应Absolutely summable 绝对可和Absolutely summable impulse response 绝对可和冲激响应Accumulator 累加器Acoustic 声学Adder 加法器Additivity property 可加性Aliasing 混叠现象All-pass systems 全通系统AM (Amplitude modulation ) 幅度调制Amplifier 放大器Amplitude modulation (AM) 幅度调制Amplitude-scaling factor 幅度放大因子Analog-to-digital (A-to-D) converter 模数转换器Analysis equation 分析公式（方程）Angel (phase) of complex number 复数的角度（相位）Angle criterion 角判据Angle modulation 角度调制Anticausality 反因果Aperiodic 非周期Aperiodic convolution 非周期卷积Aperiodic signal 非周期信号Asynchronous 异步的Audio systems 音频（声音）系统Autocorrelation functions 自相关函数Automobile suspension system 汽车减震系统Averaging system 平滑系统BBand-limited 带（宽）限的Band-limited input signals 带限输入信号Band-limited interpolation 带限内插Bandpass filters 带通滤波器Bandpass signal 带通信号Bandpass-sampling techniques 带通采样技术Bandwidth 带宽Bartlett (triangular) window 巴特利特（三角形）窗Bilateral Laplace transform 双边拉普拉斯变换Bilinear 双线性的Bilinear transformation 双线性变换Bit （二进制）位，比特Block diagrams 方框图Bode plots 波特图Bounded 有界限的Break frequency 折转频率Butterworth filters 巴特沃斯滤波器C“Chirp” transform algorithm “鸟声”变换算法Capacitor 电容器Carrier 载波Carrier frequency 载波频率Carrier signal 载波信号Cartesian (rectangular) form 直角坐标形式Cascade (series) interconnection 串联，级联Cascade-form 串联形式Causal LTI system 因果的线性时不变系统Channel 信道，频道Channel equalization 信道均衡Chopper amplifier 斩波器放大器Closed-loop 闭环Closed-loop poles 闭环极点Closed-loop system 闭环系统Closed-loop system function 闭环系统函数Coefficient multiplier 系数乘法器Coefficients 系数Communications systems 通信系统Commutative property 交换性（交换律）Compensation for nonideal elements 非理想元件的补偿Complex conjugate 复数共轭Complex exponential carrier 复指数载波Complex exponential signals 复指数信号Complex exponential(s) 复指数Complex numbers 复数Conditionally stable systems 条件稳定系统Conjugate symmetry 共轭对称Conjugation property 共轭性质Continuous-time delay 连续时间延迟Continuous-time filter 连续时间滤波器Continuous-time Fourier series 连续时间傅立叶级数Continuous-time Fourier transform 连续时间傅立叶变换Continuous-time signals 连续时间信号Continuous-time systems 连续时间系统Continuous-to-discrete-time conversion 连续时间到离散时间转换Convergence 收敛Convolution 卷积Convolution integral 卷积积分Convolution property 卷积性质Convolution sum 卷积和Correlation function 相关函数Critically damped systems 临界阻尼系统Crosss-correlation functions 互相关函数Cutoff frequencies 截至频率DDamped sinusoids 阻尼正弦振荡Damping ratio 阻尼系数Dc offset 直流偏移Dc sequence 直流序列Deadbeat feedback systems 临界阻尼反馈系统Decibels (dB) 分贝Decimation 抽取Decimation and interpolation 抽取和内插Degenerative (negative) feedback 负反馈Delay 延迟Delay time 延迟时间Demodulation 解调Difference equations 差分方程Differencing property 差分性质Differential equations 微分方程Differentiating filters 微分滤波器Differentiation property 微分性质Differentiator 微分器Digital-to-analog (D-to-A) converter 数模转换器Direct Form I realization 直接I型实现Direct form II realization 直接II型实现Direct-form 直接型Dirichlet conditions 狄里赫利条件Dirichlet, P.L. 狄里赫利Discontinuities 间断点，不连续Discrete-time filters 离散时间滤波器Discrete-time Fourier series 离散时间傅立叶级数Discrete-time Fourier series pair 离散时间傅立叶级数对Discrete-time Fourier transform （DFT）离散时间傅立叶变换Discrete-time LTI filters 离散时间线性时不变滤波器Discrete-time modulation 离散时间调制Discrete-time nonrecursive filters 离散时间非递归滤波器Discrete-time signals 离散时间信号Discrete-time systems 离散时间系统Discrete-time to continuous-time离散时间到连续时间转换conversionDispersion 弥撒（现象）Distortion 扭曲，失真Distribution theory（property）分配律Dominant time constant 主时间常数Double-sideband modulation (DSB) 双边带调制Downsampling 减采样Duality 对偶性EEcho 回波Eigenfunctions 特征函数Eigenvalue 特征值Elliptic filters 椭圆滤波器Encirclement property 围线性质End points 终点Energy of signals 信号的能量Energy-density spectrum 能量密度谱Envelope detector 包络检波器Envelope function 包络函数Equalization 均衡化Equalizer circuits 均衡器电路Equation for closed-loop poles 闭环极点方程Euler, L. 欧拉Euler’s relation 欧拉关系（公式）Even signals 偶信号Exponential signals 指数信号Exponentials 指数FFast Fourier transform (FFT) 快速傅立叶变换Feedback 反馈Feedback interconnection 反馈联结Feedback path 反馈路径Filter(s) 滤波器Final-value theorem 终值定理Finite impulse response (FIR) 有限长脉冲响应Finite impulse response (FIR) filters 有限长脉冲响应滤波器Finite sum formula 有限项和公式Finite-duration signals 有限长信号 First difference一阶差分First harmonic components 基波分量 （一次谐波分量） First-order continuous-time systems 一阶连续时间系统 First-order discrete-time systems一阶离散时间系统First-order recursive discrete-time filters 一阶递归离散时间滤波器 First-order systems 一阶系统 Forced response 受迫响应 Forward path 正向通路 Fourier series 傅立叶级数 Fourier transform 傅立叶变换 Fourier transform pairs 傅立叶变换对Fourier, Jean Baptiste Joseph 傅立叶（法国数学家，物理学家） Frequency response频率响应Frequency response of LTI systems线性时不变系统的频率响应Frequency scaling of continuous-time Fourier transform连续时间傅立叶变化的频率尺度（变换性质） Frequency shift keying (FSK) 频移键控 Frequency shifting property频移性质 Frequency-division multiplexing (FDM) 频分多路复用 Frequency-domain characterization频域特征Frequency-selective filter 频率选择滤波器Frequency-shaping filters 频率成型滤波器Fundamental components 基波分量Fundamental frequency 基波频率Fundamental period 基波周期GGain 增益Gain and phase margin 增益和相位裕度General complex exponentials 一般复指数信号Generalized functions 广义函数Gibbs phenomenon 吉伯斯现象Group delay 群延迟HHalf-sample delay 半采样间隔时延Hanning window 汉宁窗Harmonic analyzer 谐波分析议Harmonic components 谐波分量Harmonically related 谐波关系Heat propagation and diffusion 热传播和扩散现象Higher order holds 高阶保持Highpass filter 高通滤波器Highpass-to-lowpass transformations 高通到低通变换Hilbert transform 希尔波特滤波器Homogeneity (scaling) property 齐次性（比例性）IIdeal 理想的Ideal bandstop characteristic 理想带阻特征Ideal frequency-selective filter 理想频率选择滤波器Idealization 理想化Identity system 恒等系统Imaginary part 虚部Impulse response 冲激响应Impulse train 冲激串Incrementally linear systems 增量线性系统Independent variable 独立变量Infinite impulse response (IIR) 无限长脉冲响应Infinite impulse response (IIR) filters 无限长脉冲响应滤波器Infinite sum formula 无限项和公式Infinite taylor series 无限项泰勒级数Initial-value theorem 初值定理Inpulse-train sampling 冲激串采样Instantaneous 瞬时的Instantaneous frequency 瞬时频率Integration in time-domain 时域积分Integration property 积分性质Integrator 积分器Interconnection 互联Intermediate-frequency (IF) stage 中频级Intersymbol interference (ISI) 码间干扰Inverse Fourier transform 傅立叶反变换Inverse Laplace transform 拉普拉斯反变换Inverse LTI system 逆线性时不变系统Inverse system design 逆系统设计Inverse z-transform z反变换Inverted pendulum 倒立摆Invertibility of LTI systems 线性时不变系统的可逆性Invertible systems 逆系统LLag network 滞后网络Lagrange, J.L. 拉格朗日（法国数学家，力学家）Laplace transform 拉普拉斯变换Laplace, P.S. de 拉普拉斯（法国天文学家，数学家）lead network 超前网络left-half plane 左半平面left-sided signal 左边信号Linear 线性Linear constant-coefficient difference线性常系数差分方程equationsLinear constant-coefficient differential线性常系数微分方程equationsLinear feedback systems 线性反馈系统Linear interpolation 线性插值Linearity 线性性Log magnitude-phase diagram 对数幅－相图Log-magnitude plots 对数模图Lossless coding 无损失码Lowpass filters 低通滤波器Lowpass-to-highpass transformation 低通到高通的转换LTI system response 线性时不变系统响应LTI systems analysis 线性时不变系统分析MMagnitude and phase 幅度和相位Matched filter 匹配滤波器Measuring devices 测量仪器Memory 记忆Memoryless systems 无记忆系统Modulating signal 调制信号Modulation 调制Modulation index 调制指数Modulation property 调制性质Moving-average filters 移动平均滤波器Multiplexing 多路技术Multiplication property 相乘性质Multiplicities 多样性NNarrowband 窄带Narrowband frequency modulation 窄带频率调制Natural frequency 自然响应频率Natural response 自然响应Negative (degenerative) feedback 负反馈Nonanticipatibe system 不超前系统Noncausal averaging system 非因果平滑系统Nonideal 非理想的Nonideal filters 非理想滤波器Nonmalized functions 归一化函数Nonrecursive 非递归Nonrecursive filters 非递归滤波器Nonrecursive linear constant-coefficient非递归线性常系数差分方程difference equationsNyquist frequency 奈奎斯特频率Nyquist rate 奈奎斯特率Nyquist stability criterion 奈奎斯特稳定性判据OOdd harmonic 奇次谐波Odd signal 奇信号Open-loop 开环Open-loop frequency response 开环频率响应Open-loop system 开环系统Operational amplifier 运算放大器Orthogonal functions 正交函数Orthogonal signals 正交信号Oscilloscope 示波器Overdamped system 过阻尼系统Oversampling 过采样Overshoot 超量PParallel interconnection 并联Parallel-form block diagrams 并联型框图Parity check 奇偶校验检查Parseval’s relation 帕斯伐尔关系（定理）Partial-fraction expansion 部分分式展开Particular and homogeneous solution 特解和齐次解Passband 通频带Passband edge 通带边缘Passband frequency 通带频率Passband ripple 通带起伏（或波纹）Pendulum 钟摆Percent modulation 调制百分数Periodic 周期的Periodic complex exponentials 周期复指数Periodic convolution 周期卷积Periodic signals 周期信号Periodic square wave 周期方波Periodic square-wave modulating signal 周期方波调制信号Periodic train of impulses 周期冲激串Phase (angle) of complex number 复数相位（角度）Phase lag 相位滞后Phase lead 相位超前Phase margin 相位裕度Phase shift 相移Phase-reversal 相位倒置Phase modulation 相位调制Plant 工厂Polar form 极坐标形式Poles 极点Pole-zero plot(s) 零极点图Polynomials 多项式Positive (regenerative) feedback 正（再生）反馈Power of signals 信号功率Power-series expansion method 幂级数展开的方法Principal-phase function 主值相位函数Proportional (P) control 比例控制Proportional feedback system 比例反馈系统Proportional-plus-derivative 比例加积分Proportional-plus-derivative feedback 比例加积分反馈Proportional-plus-integral-plus-differenti比例－积分－微分控制al (PID) controlPulse-amplitude modulation 脉冲幅度调制Pulse-code modulation 脉冲编码调制Pulse-train carrier 冲激串载波QQuadrature distortion 正交失真Quadrature multiplexing 正交多路复用Quality of circuit 电路品质（因数）RRaised consine frequency response 升余弦频率响应Rational frequency responses 有理型频率响应Rational transform 有理变换RC highpass filter RC 高阶滤波器RC lowpass filter RC 低阶滤波器Real 实数Real exponential signals 实指数信号Real part 实部Rectangular (Cartesian) form 直角（卡笛儿）坐标形式Rectangular pulse 矩形脉冲Rectangular pulse signal 矩形脉冲信号Rectangular window 矩形窗口Recursive (infinite impulse response) 递归（无时限脉冲响应）滤波器filtersRecursive linear constant-coefficient递归的线性常系数差分方程difference equationsRegenerative (positive) feedback 再生（正）反馈Region of comvergence 收敛域right-sided signal 右边信号Rise time 上升时间Root-locus analysis 根轨迹分析（方法）Running sum 动求和SS domain S域Sampled-data feedback systems 采样数据反馈系统Sampled-data systems 采样数据系统Sampling 采样Sampling frequency 采样频率Sampling function 采样函数Sampling oscilloscope 采样示波器Sampling period 采样周期Sampling theorem 采样定理Scaling (homogeneity) property 比例性（齐次性）性质Scaling in z domain z域尺度变换Scrambler 扰频器Second harmonic components 二次谐波分量Second-order 二阶Second-order continuous-time system 二阶连续时间系统Second-order discrete-time system 二阶离散时间系统Second-order systems 二阶系统sequence 序列Series (cascade) interconnection 级联（串联）Sifting property 筛选性质Sinc functions sinc函数Single-sideband 单边带Single-sideband sinusoidal amplitude单边带正弦幅度调制modulationSingularity functions 奇异函数Sinusoidal 正弦（信号）Sinusoidal amplitude modulation 正弦幅度调制Sinusoidal carrier 正弦载波Sinusoidal frequency modulation 正弦频率调制Sliding 滑动Spectral coefficient 频谱系数Spectrum 频谱Speech scrambler 语音加密器S-plane S平面Square wave 方波Stability 稳定性Stabilization of unstable systems 不稳定系统的稳定性（度）Step response 阶跃响应Step-invariant transformation 阶跃响应不定的变换Stopband 阻带Stopband edge 阻带边缘Stopband frequency 阻带频率Stopband ripple 阻带起伏（或波纹）Stroboscopic effect 频闪响应Summer 加法器Superposition integral 叠加积分Superposition property 叠加性质Superposition sum 叠加和Suspension system 减震系统Symmetric periodic 周期对称Symmetry 对称性Synchronous 同步的Synthesis equation 综合方程System function(s) 系统方程TTable of properties 性质列表Taylor series 泰勒级数Time 时间，时域Time advance property of unilateral单边z变换的时间超前性质z-transformTime constants 时间常数Time delay property of unilateral单边z变换的时间延迟性质z-transformTime expansion property 时间扩展性质Time invariance 时间变量Time reversal property 时间反转（反褶）性Time scaling property 时间尺度变换性Time shifting property 时移性质Time window 时间窗口Time-division multiplexing (TDM) 时分复用Time-domain 时域Time-domain properties 时域性质Tracking system (s) 跟踪系统Transfer function 转移函数transform pairs 变换对Transformation 变换（变形）Transition band 过渡带Transmodulation (transmultiplexing) 交叉调制Triangular (Barlett) window 三角型（巴特利特）窗口Trigonometric series 三角级数Two-sided signal 双边信号Type l feedback system l 型反馈系统UUint impulse response 单位冲激响应Uint ramp function 单位斜坡函数Undamped natural frequency 无阻尼自然相应Undamped system 无阻尼系统Underdamped systems 欠阻尼系统Undersampling 欠采样Unilateral 单边的Unilateral Laplace transform 单边拉普拉斯变换Unilateral z-transform 单边z变换Unit circle 单位圆Unit delay 单位延迟Unit doublets 单位冲激偶Unit impulse 单位冲激Unit step functions 单位阶跃函数Unit step response 单位阶跃响应Unstable systems 不稳定系统Unwrapped phase 展开的相位特性Upsampling 增采样VVariable 变量WWalsh functions 沃尔什函数Wave 波形Wavelengths 波长Weighted average 加权平均Wideband 宽带Wideband frequency modulation 宽带频率调制Windowing 加窗zZ domain z域Zero force equalizer 置零均衡器Zero-Input response 零输入响应Zero-Order hold 零阶保持Zeros of Laplace transform 拉普拉斯变换的零点Zero-state response 零状态响应z-transform z变换z-transform pairs z变换对。
3D中英文对照表
一、File〈文件〉New〈新建〉Reset〈重置〉Open〈打开〉Save〈保存〉Save As〈保存为〉Save selected〈保存选择〉XRef Objects〈外部引用物体〉XRef Scenes〈外部引用场景〉Merge〈合并〉Merge Animation〈合并动画动作〉Replace〈替换〉Import〈输入〉Export〈输出〉Export Selected〈选择输出〉Archive〈存档〉Summary Info〈摘要信息〉〈文件属性〉View Image File〈显示图像文件〉History〈历史〉Exit〈退出〉二、Edit〈菜单〉Undo or Redo〈取消/重做〉Hold and fetch〈保留/引用〉Delete〈删除〉Clone〈克隆〉Select All〈全部选择〉Select None〈空出选择〉Select Invert〈反向选择〉Select By〈参考选择〉Color〈颜色选择〉Name〈名字选择〉Rectangular Region〈矩形选择〉Circular Region〈圆形选择〉Fabce Region〈连点选择〉Lasso Region〈套索选择〉Region:〈区域选择〉Window〈包含〉Crossing〈相交〉Named Selection Sets〈命名选择集〉Object Properties〈物体属性〉三、Tools〈工具〉Transform Type-In〈键盘输入变换〉Display Floater〈视窗显示浮动对话框〉Selection Floater〈选择器浮动对话框〉Light Lister〈灯光列表〉Mirror〈镜像物体〉Array〈阵列〉Align〈对齐〉Snapshot〈快照〉Spacing Tool〈间距分布工具〉Normal Align〈法线对齐〉Align Camera〈相机对齐〉Align to View〈视窗对齐〉Place Highlight〈放置高光〉Isolate Selection〈隔离选择〉Rename Objects〈物体更名〉五、Views〈查看〉Undo View Change/Redo View change〈取消/ 重做视窗变化〉Save Active View/Restore Active View〈保存/ 还原当前视窗〉Viewport Configuration〈视窗配置〉Grids〈栅格〉Show Home Grid〈显示栅格命令〉Activate Home Grid〈活跃原始栅格命令〉Activate Grid Object （活跃栅格物体命令〉Activate Grid to View〈栅格及视窗对齐命令〉Viewport Background〈视窗背景〉Update Background Image〈更新背景〉Reset Background Transform〈重置背景变换〉Show Transform Gizmo〈显示变换坐标系〉Show Ghosting〈显示重橡〉Show Key Times〈显示时间键〉Shade Selected〈选择亮显〉Show Dependencies〈显示关联物体〉Match Camera to View〈相机与视窗匹配〉Add Default Lights To Scene〈增加场景缺省灯光〉Redraw All Views〈重画所有视窗〉Activate All Maps〈显示所有贴图〉Deactivate All Maps〈关闭显示所有贴图〉Update During Spinner Drag〈微调时实时显示〉Adaptive Degradation Toggle〈绑定适应消隐〉Expert Mode〈专家模式〉六、Create〈创建〉Standard Primitives〈标准图元〉Box〈立方体〉Cone〈圆锥体〉Sphere〈球体〉GeoSphere〈三角面片球体〉Cylinder〈圆柱体〉Tube〈管状体〉Torus〈圆环体〉Pyramid〈角锥体〉Plane〈平面〉Teapot〈茶壶〉Extended Primitives〈扩展图元〉Hedra〈多面体〉Torus Knot〈环面纽结体〉Chamfer Box〈斜切立方体〉Chamfer Cylinder〈斜切圆柱体〉Oil Tank〈桶状体〉Capsule〈角囊体〉Spindle〈纺锤体〉L-Extrusion〈L形体按钮〉Gengon〈导角棱柱〉C-Extrusion〈C形体按钮〉RingWave〈环状波〉Hose〈软管体〉Prism〈三棱柱〉Shapes〈形状〉Line〈线条〉Text〈文字〉Arc〈弧〉Circle〈圆〉Donut〈圆环〉Ellipse〈椭圆〉Helix〈螺旋线〉NGon〈多边形〉Rectangle〈矩形〉Section〈截面〉Star〈星型〉Lights〈灯光〉Target Spotlight〈目标聚光灯〉Free Spotlight〈自由聚光灯〉Target Directional Light〈目标平行光〉Directional Light〈平行光〉Omni Light〈泛光灯〉Skylight〈天光〉Target Point Light〈目标指向点光源〉Free Point Light〈自由点光源〉Target Area Light〈指向面光源〉IES Sky〈IES天光〉IES Sun〈IES阳光〉SuNLIGHT System and Daylight〈太阳光及日光系统〉Camera〈相机〉Free Camera〈自由相机〉Target Camera〈目标相机〉Particles〈粒子系统〉Blizzard〈暴风雪系统〉PArray〈粒子阵列系统〉PCloud〈粒子云系统〉Snow〈雪花系统〉Spray〈喷溅系统〉Super Spray〈超级喷射系统〉七、Modifiers〈修改器〉Selection Modifiers〈选择修改器〉Mesh Select〈网格选择修改器〉Poly Select〈多边形选择修改器〉Patch Select〈面片选择修改器〉Spline Select〈样条选择修改器〉Volume Select〈体积选择修改器〉FFD Select〈自由变形选择修改器〉NURBS Surface Select〈NURBS表面选择修改器〉Patch/Spline Editing〈面片/样条线修改器〉：Edit Patch〈面片修改器〉Edit Spline〈样条线修改器〉Cross Section〈截面相交修改器〉Surface〈表面生成修改器〉Delete Patch〈删除面片修改器〉Delete Spline〈删除样条线修改器〉Lathe〈车床修改器〉Normalize Spline〈规格化样条线修改器〉Fillet/Chamfer〈圆切及斜切修改器〉Trim/Extend〈修剪及延伸修改器〉Mesh Editing〈表面编辑〉Cap Holes〈顶端洞口编辑器〉Delete Mesh〈编辑网格物体编辑器〉Edit Normals〈编辑法线编辑器〉Extrude〈挤压编辑器〉Face Extrude〈面拉伸编辑器〉Normal〈法线编辑器〉Optimize〈优化编辑器〉Smooth〈平滑编辑器〉STL Check〈STL检查编辑器〉Symmetry〈对称编辑器〉Tessellate〈镶嵌编辑器〉Vertex Paint〈顶点着色编辑器〉Vertex Weld〈顶点焊接编辑器〉Animation Modifiers〈动画编辑器〉Skin〈皮肤编辑器〉Morpher〈变体编辑器〉Flex〈伸缩编辑器〉Melt〈熔化编辑器〉Linked XForm〈连结参考变换编辑器〉Patch Deform〈面片变形编辑器〉Path Deform〈路径变形编辑器〉Surf Deform〈表面变形编辑器〉*Surf Deform〈空间变形编辑器〉UV Coordinates〈贴图轴坐标系〉UVW Map〈UVW贴图编辑器〉UVW Xform〈UVW贴图参考变换编辑器〉Unwrap UVW〈展开贴图编辑器〉Camera Map〈相机贴图编辑器〉*Camera Map〈环境相机贴图编辑器〉Cache Tools〈捕捉工具〉Point Cache〈点捕捉编辑器〉Subdivision Surfaces〈表面细分〉MeshSmooth〈表面平滑编辑器〉HSDS Modifier〈分级细分编辑器〉Free Form Deformers〈自由变形工具〉FFD 2X2X2/FFD 3X3X3/FFD 4X4X4〈自由变形工具2X2X2/3X3X3/4X4X4〉FFD Box/FFD Cylinder〈盒体和圆柱体自由变形工具〉Parametric Deformers〈参数变形工具〉Bend〈弯曲〉Taper〈锥形化〉Twist〈扭曲〉Noise〈噪声〉Stretch〈缩放〉Squeeze〈压榨〉Push〈推挤〉Relax〈松弛〉Ripple〈波纹〉Wave〈波浪〉Skew〈倾斜〉Slice〈切片〉Spherify〈球形扭曲〉Affect Region〈面域影响〉Lattice〈栅格〉Mirror〈镜像〉Displace〈置换〉XForm〈参考变换〉Preserve〈保持〉Surface〈表面编辑〉Material〈材质变换〉Material By Element〈元素材质变换〉Disp Approx〈近似表面替换〉NURBS Editing〈NURBS面编辑〉NURBS Surface Select〈NURBS表面选择〉Surf Deform〈表面变形编辑器〉Disp Approx〈近似表面替换〉Radiosity Modifiers〈光能传递修改器〉Subdivide〈细分〉*Subdivide〈超级细分〉八、Character〈角色人物〉Create Character〈创建角色〉Destroy Character〈删除角色〉Lock/Unlock〈锁住与解锁〉Insert Character〈插入角色〉Save Character〈保存角色〉Bone Tools〈骨骼工具〉Set Skin Pose〈调整皮肤姿势〉Assume Skin Pose〈还原姿势〉Skin Pose Mode〈表面姿势模式〉九、Animation〈动画〉IK Solvers〈反向动力学〉HI Solver〈非历史性控制器〉HD Solver〈历史性控制器〉IK Limb Solver〈反向动力学肢体控制器〉SplineIK Solver〈样条反向动力控制器〉Constraints〈约束〉Attachment Constraint〈附件约束〉Surface Constraint〈表面约束〉Path Constraint〈路径约束〉Position Constraint〈位置约束〉Link Constraint〈连结约束〉LookAt Constraint〈视觉跟随约束〉Orientation Constraint〈方位约束〉Transform Constraint〈变换控制〉Link Constraint〈连接约束〉Position/Rotation/Scale〈PRS控制器〉Transform Script〈变换控制脚本〉Position Controllers〈位置控制器〉Audio〈音频控制器〉Bezier〈贝塞尔曲线控制器〉Expression〈表达式控制器〉Linear〈线性控制器〉Motion Capture〈动作捕捉〉Noise〈燥波控制器〉Quatermion(TCB)〈TCB控制器〉Reactor〈反应器〉Spring〈弹力控制器〉Script〈脚本控制器〉XYZ〈XYZ位置控制器〉Attachment Constraint〈附件约束〉Path Constraint〈路径约束〉Position Constraint〈位置约束〉Surface Constraint〈表面约束〉Rotation Controllers〈旋转控制器〉注：该命令工十一个子菜单。
液位控制系统中英文对照外文翻译文献
液位控制系统中英⽂对照外⽂翻译⽂献中英⽂对照翻译The liquid level control system based ondde\matlab\simulinkProcess control is an important application field of automatic technology, it is to point to the level, temperature, flow control process variables, such as in metallurgy, machinery, chemical, electric power, etc can be widely used. Especially liquid level control technology in real life, played an important role in production, for example, the water supply, civil water tower if low water levels, can affect people's lives in water; Industrial enterprises with water, if the drainage water drainage or controlled properly or not, in relation to the workshop of condition; Boiler drum, if the control level boiler is too low, can make level boiler overheating, possible accident; Jing flow, liquid level control tower control accuracy and level of the craft can influence the quality of the products and the cost, etc. In these production field, are basically labor strength or the operation has certain risk nature of work, extremely prone to accidents caused by operating error, the losses, killing manufacturer. Visible, in actual production, liquid level control accuracy and control effects directly affect the factory production cost and economic benefit of safety coefficient. Even equipment So, in order to ensure safety, convenient operation, you have to research the development of a d v a n c e d l e v e l c o n t r o l m e t h o d s a n d s t r a t e g i e s.The graduation design topic is the liquid level control system based on dde\matlab\simulink\force control, Among them was controlled object for tank level, Communication mode for DDE communications , Matlab is mainly used in the simulation test ,And force control software used for modeling, This system mainly through combination of hardware and software device to achieve precise control of liquid level , In modern industry level control of important component, it influence upon production not allow to ignore, in order to ensure safety in production and the product quality and quantity, the level and perform effective control is very necessary, The following is a description of all aspects：⼀PID controllerA proportional–integral–derivative controller (PID controller) is a generic .control loop feedback mechanism widely used in industrial control systems.A PID controller attempts to correct the error between a measured process variable and a desired set point by calculating and then outputting a corrective action that can adjust the process accordingly.The PID controller calculation (algorithm) involves three separate parameters; the Proportional, the Integral and Derivative values. The Proportional value determines the reaction to the current error, the Integral determines the reaction based on the sum of recent errors and the Derivative determines the reaction to the rate at which the error has been changing. The weighted sum of these three actions is used to adjust the process via a control element such as the position of a control valve or the power supply of a heating element. By "tuning" the three constants in the PID controller algorithm the PID can provide control action designed for specific process requirements. The response of the controller can be described in terms of the responsiveness of the controller to an error, the degree to which the controller overshoots the set point and the degree of system oscillation. Note that the use of the PID algorithm for control does not guarantee optimal control of the system or system stability.Some applications may require using only one or two modes to provide the appropriate system control. This is achieved by setting the gain of undesired control outputs to zero. A PID controller will be called a PI, PD, P or I controller in the absence of the respective control actions. PI controllers are particularly common, since derivative action is very sensitive to measurement noise, and the absence of an integral value may prevent the system from reaching its target value due to the control action.1.Control loop basicsA familiar example of a control loop is the action taken to keep one's shower water at the ideal temperature, which typically involves the mixing of two process streams, cold and hot water. The person feels the water to estimate its temperature. Based on this measurement they perform a control action: use the cold water tap to adjust the process. The person would repeat this input-output control loop, adjusting the hot water flow until the process temperature stabilized at the desired value.Feeling the water temperature is taking a measurement of the process value or process variable (PV). The desired temperature is called the set point (SP). The output from the controller and input to the process (the tap position) is called the manipulated variable (MV). The difference between the measurement and the set point is the error (e), too hot or too cold and by how much. As a controller, one decides roughly how much to change the tap position (MV) after one determines the temperature (PV), and therefore the error. This first estimate is the equivalent of the proportional action of a PID controller. The integral action of a PID controller can be thought of as gradually adjusting the temperature when it is almost right.Derivative action can be thought of as noticing the water temperature is getting hotter or colder, and how fast, and taking that into account when deciding how to adjust the tap，Making a change that is too large when the error is small is equivalent to a high gain controller and will lead to overshoot. If the controller were to repeatedly make changes that were too large and repeatedly overshoot the target, this control loop would be termed unstable and the output would oscillate around the set point in either a constant, growing, or decaying sinusoid. A human would not do this because we are adaptive controllers, learning from the process history, but PID controllers do not have the ability to learn and must be set up correctly. Selecting the correct gains for effective control is known as tuning the controller.If a controller starts from a stable state at zero error (PV = SP), then further changes by the controller will be in response to changes in other measured or unmeasured inputs to the process that impact on the process, and hence on the PV. Variables that impact on the process other than the MV are known as disturbances and generally controllers are used to reject disturbances and/or implement set point changes. Changes in feed water temperature constitute a disturbance to the shower process.In theory, a controller can be used to control any process which has a measurable output (PV), a known ideal value for that output (SP) and an input to the process (MV) that will affect the relevant PV. Controllers are used in industry to regulate temperature, pressure, flow rate, chemical composition, speed and practically every other variable for which a measurement exists. Automobile cruise control is an example of a process which utilizes automated control.Due to their long history, simplicity, well grounded theory and simple setup and maintenance requirements, PID controllers are the controllers of choice for many ofthese applications.2.PID controller theoryNote: This section describes the ideal parallel or non-interacting form of the PID controller. For other forms please see the Section "Alternative notation and PID forms".The PID control scheme is named after its three correcting terms, whose sum constitutes the manipulated variable (MV). Hence:where Pout, Iout, and Dout are the contributions to the output from the PID controller from each of the three terms, as defined below.2.1. Proportional termThe proportional term makes a change to the output that is proportional to the current error value. The proportional response can be adjusted by multiplying the error by a constant Kp, called the proportional gain.The proportional term is given by:WherePout: Proportional outputKp: Proportional Gain, a tuning parametere: Error = SP ? PVt: Time or instantaneous time (the present)Change of response for varying KpA high proportional gain results in a large change in the output for a given change in the error. If the proportional gain is too high, the system can become unstable (See the section on Loop Tuning). In contrast, a small gain results in a small output response to a large input error, and a less responsive (or sensitive) controller. If the proportional gain is too low, the control action may be too small when responding to system disturbances.In the absence of disturbances, pure proportional control will not settle at its target value, but will retain a steady state error that is a function of the proportional gain and the process gain. Despite the steady-state offset, both tuning theory and industrial practice indicate that it is the proportional term that should contribute the bulk of the output change.2.2.Integral termThe contribution from the integral term is proportional to both the magnitude of the error and the duration of the error. Summing the instantaneous error over time (integrating the error) gives the accumulated offset that should have been corrected previously. The accumulated error is then multiplied by the integral gain and added to the controller output. The magnitude of the contribution of the integral term to the overall control action is determined by the integral gain, Ki.The integral term is given by:Iout: Integral outputKi: Integral Gain, a tuning parametere: Error = SP ? PVτ: Time in the past contributing to the integral responseThe integral term (when added to the proportional term) accelerates the movement of the process towards set point and eliminates the residual steady-state error that occurs with a proportional only controller. However, since the integral term is responding to accumulated errors from the past, it can cause the present value to overshoot the set point value (cross over the set point and then create a deviation in the other direction). For further notes regarding integral gain tuning and controller stability, see the section on loop tuning.2.3 Derivative termThe rate of change of the process error is calculated by determining the slope of the error over time (i.e. its first derivative with respect to time) and multiplying this rate of change by the derivative gain Kd. The magnitude of the contribution of the derivative term to the overall control action is termed the derivative gain, Kd.The derivative term is given by:Dout: Derivative outputKd: Derivative Gain, a tuning parametere: Error = SP ? PVt: Time or instantaneous time (the present)The derivative term slows the rate of change of the controller output and this effect is most noticeable close to the controller setpoint. Hence, derivative control isused to reduce the magnitude of the overshoot produced by the integral component and improve the combined controller-process stability. However, differentiation of a signal amplifies noise and thus this term in the controller is highly sensitive to noise in the error term, and can cause a process to become unstable if the noise and the derivative gain are sufficiently large.2.4 SummaryThe output from the three terms, the proportional, the integral and the derivative terms are summed to calculate the output of the PID controller. Defining u(t) as the controller output, the final form of the PID algorithm is:and the tuning parameters areKp: Proportional Gain - Larger Kp typically means faster response since thelarger the error, the larger the Proportional term compensation. An excessively large proportional gain will lead to process instability and oscillation.Ki: Integral Gain - Larger Ki implies steady state errors are eliminated quicker. The trade-off is larger overshoot: any negative error integrated during transient response must be integrated away by positive error before we reach steady state.Kd: Derivative Gain - Larger Kd decreases overshoot, but slows down transient response and may lead to instability due to signal noise amplification in the differentiation of the error.⼆Matlab IntroductionThe MATLAB? environment is well suited to rapid prototyping and application development. The interactive programming environment, built-in math functions, toolboxes, editing and debugging tools, and deployment options all contribute to reducing your overall development time.By using the built-in math functions and the many specialized functions contained within our toolboxes, MATLAB can significantly reduce the time it takes you to develop prototypes. In addition to integrated editing and debugging tools, MATLAB provides a performance profiler to help you further optimize your code when programming in MATLAB.Building applications around complex algorithms and graphics is easier than everwith the GUI builder, GUIDE. GUIDE was redesigned in MATLAB 6 to save you time. It offers all the drag and drop interface options you would expect, such as text boxes, radio buttons, check boxes, listboxes, sliders, pop-up menus, frames and more.When you're ready to deploy your application, the MathWorks offers a number of different options that allow you to either convert or interface your MATLAB application to other environments including C/C++ and the Web. MATLAB is the most productive development environment for creating scientific and engineering applications because it offers powerful tools for every step in the process to reduce your overall development time.MATLAB is a high-performance language for technical computing. It integrates computation, visualization, and programming in an easy-to-use environment where problems and solutions are expressed in familiar mathematical notation. Typical uses includeMath and computationAlgorithm developmentData acquisitionModeling, sim ulation, and prototypingData analysis, exploration, and visualizationScientific and engineering graphicsApplication development, including graphical user interface building三DDE IntroductionDynamic data exchange (DDE, Dynamic data exchange) is real-time exchange data between applications, it is the effective method between different applications to share data a agreement. DDE agreement is a kind of open, and language unrelated, based on protocol, it allows multiple applications to any human agreed format data exchange or command. It is application through Shared memory process of the communication between a form, also need not user intervention of good data exchange method.DDE applications can be divided into four types: client and server and client/server and the monitor. Conversation is a basic concept of DDE. DDE conversation happened in client applications and server application between. Customer is responsible for initializing and attendant session and control conversation flow, from the server application request data or services; The server applicationresponse client applications of data or service request. Client/server applications is both client applications and server application request, it can be and can provide information. Monitor application for debugging purposes. DDE applications can have multiple burst conversation, a service applications can also have multiple client applications, a client applications can to multiple requests data service applications, and an application can also act as client applications and services applications, when don't need the service application data or service, the customer will terminate session. DDE agreement must be synchronous control the news session, but in different application can switch between asynchronous session. DDE Application using the three layer identification system: Application name apply), theme name (from) and project name (Item). Application name (also called service name) is located at the top of the hierarchical structure, the service application registration for pointed out that particular DDE server application name, customer the application wants to establish session with the server application must be specified application name when this string marks; Name in every conversation topics is one and to identify logical data connection string, is the total classification, data it defines a server application conversation theme content, the server application can support one or more theme name; Project name identifies exchange unit of data string, furthermore confirm the conversation of detailed information, every theme name may have one or more project name.Example: for a database interface applications, will it supports database name as a theme name, and will all sorts of SQL commands as project name, because the server application can support one or more theme, and each theme name name may have one or more project name; So, when to change or reconstruct a conversation, just changing the subject name or project name can.四force control IntroductionForce control is Beijing SANWEI force control technology and "soft" control strategy software, real-time database and its management system, Web portal of tools and other products. These products are not isolated, and the force control is an application scale can free the system structure, the whole expansion force control system and its various products are made from some components procedures according to certain combinations and become. So this guide is not specifically targeted specific products separately describes the use of method, but the common use of all products introduced method. Force control configuration software is a can run on Windows 98/2000 / NT environment, and can run on Windows CE, DOS embedded environment control fu- nctions such as software modules. It USES function diagram way for users provide interface, possess and real-time database, graphical interface system and communication function.Force charged with monitoring configuration software is to the field production data acquisition and process control of specialized software, the biggest characteristic is to flexible "configuration mode" instead of programming approach to system integration, and it provides a good user interface and simple engineering development, as long as the realization method of software module of pre-settings simple "configuration", it can easily realization and complete monitoring layer each function, shorten the automation engineer system integration time, greatly improve the efficiency of integration.Force charged with monitoring configuration software is in the automatic control system monitoring layer level software platform, it can also and the domestic and foreign various industrial control network communication equipment manufacturer, it is ok with high reliable industrial controlling computer and network system integration, can achieve the purpose of the centralized management and monitoring, and can also be convenient to control layer and management for software and hardware to implement all the interface, with "third party" hardware and software systems for integration.The control strategy in the force control, an application in generator may have a lot of control strategy, but only one main strategy. The Lord, the Lord was first execution strategy calls. Other strategies strategy Strategy nested grade 4, namely for most 0 ~ 3 level, in this category 4, grade 3 0 level supreme, the lowest. Senior strategy can call low-level strategy, and low-level strategy can't call senior strategy. In addition to tier 3 most can have 127 strategy outside, other three grades maximum respectively are 255 strategy. Control strategy of by some basic function blocks, a function blocks represent an operation, algorithm or variables. Function blocks basic execution element is strategy, similar to an integrated circuit blocks, have several input and output, each input and output tube feet all have the only name.Force control control strategy is in control strategy, edited generated generators in automatic control strategy for strategies when inventory compiled, and check grammar mistakes, compile can also manually. Control strategy, and you can also call between if A strategy was B strategy calls, says A is B son strategy. A functional block can be repeated calls, each calls are automa- tically entitled to a name by. The executive order and function block in the position of screen on the upper left, position relevant function block, according to priority execution left after the first order under implementation.Force control control strategy of basic function blocks generator was divided into five categories: variable function blocks, mathematical operation function blocks, program control function blocks, logic function blocks function block and control algorithm.基于matlab\dde\simulink\⼒控的液位控制系统过程控制是⾃动技术的重要应⽤领域，它是指对液位、温度、流量等过程变量进⾏控制，在冶⾦、机械、化⼯、电⼒等⽅⾯得到了⼴泛应⽤。
概率统计建模术语(中英文对照)
1.Hypothesis Test 假设检验2.Significance Level 显著性水平3.第一类错误：Type I Error4.第二类错误：Type II Error5.双边检验：two-sided(tailed) test6.单边检验：one-sided(tailed) test7.数学期望：Mathematical Expectation8.方差：Variance9.标准差：standard deviation10.样本均值：sample mean11.样本方差：sample variance12.样本标准差：sample standard deviation13.统计量：statistic14.正态分布：normal distribution15.标准正态分布：standard normal distribution16.零假设（原假设）：i.Null hypothesis17.备择假设：i.Alternative hypothesis18.拒绝：reject19.p值：在原假设为真的情况下，观察到所给样本的概率。
20.平方和：sum of squares21.自由度：degree of freedom22.方差分析：analysis of variance(ANOVA)23.均方：mean square24.F统计量：F statistic25.行：row26.列：column27.交互作用：interaction28.多项式：polynomial29.回归分析：regression analysis30.线性回归分析：linear regression analysis31.非线性回归分析：nonlinear RA32.Matlab：商业软件33.Scilab：开源软件 5.1.134.逐步回归：stepwise regressioni.(回归分析中选择变量的方法)ii.。
matlab中英文翻译文献
附录英文原文Scene recognition for mine rescue robotlocalization based on visionAbstract：A new scene recognition system was presented based on fuzzy logic and hidden Markov model(HMM) that can be applied in mine rescue robot localization during emergencies. The system uses monocular camera to acquire omni-directional images of the mine environment where the robot locates. By adopting center-surround difference method, the salient local image regions are extracted from the images as natural landmarks. These landmarks are organized by using HMM to represent the scene where the robot is, and fuzzy logic strategy is used to match the scene and landmark. By this way, the localization problem, which is the scene recognition problem in the system, can be converted into the evaluation problem of HMM. The contributions of these skills make the system have the ability to deal with changes in scale, 2D rotation and viewpoint. The results of experiments also prove that the system has higher ratio of recognition and localization in both static and dynamic mine environments.Key words: robot location; scene recognition; salient image; matching strategy; fuzzy logic; hidden Markov model1 IntroductionSearch and rescue in disaster area in the domain of robot is a burgeoning and challenging subject[1]. Mine rescue robot was developed to enter mines during emergencies to locate possible escape routes for those trapped inside and determine whether it is safe for human to enter or not. Localization is a fundamental problem in this field. Localization methods based on camera can be mainly classified into geometric, topological or hybrid ones[2]. With its feasibility and effectiveness, scene recognition becomes one of the important technologies of topological localization.Currently most scene recognition methods are based on global image features and have two distinct stages: training offline and matching online.During the training stage, robot collects the images of the environment where it works and processes the images to extract global features that represent the scene. Some approaches were used to analyze the data-set of image directly and some primary features were found, such as the PCA method [3]. However, the PCA method is not effective in distinguishing the classes of features. Another type of approach uses appearance features including color, texture and edge density to represent the image. For example, ZHOU et al[4] used multidimensional histograms to describe global appearance features. This method is simple but sensitive to scale and illumination changes. In fact, all kinds of global image features are suffered from the change of environment.LOWE [5] presented a SIFT method that uses similarity invariant descriptors formed by characteristic scale and orientation at interest points to obtain the features. The features are invariant to image scaling, translation, rotation and partially invariant to illumination changes. But SIFT may generate 1 000 or more interest points, which may slow down the processor dramatically.During the matching stage, nearest neighbor strategy(NN) is widely adopted for its facility and intelligibility[6]. But it cannot capture the contribution of individual feature for scene recognition. In experiments, the NN is not good enough to express the similarity between two patterns. Furthermore, the selected features can not represent the scene thoroughly according to the state-of-art pattern recognition, which makes recognition not reliable[7].So in this work a new recognition system is presented, which is more reliable and effective if it is used in a complex mine environment. In this system, we improve the invariance by extracting salient local image regions as landmarks to replace the whole image to deal with large changes in scale, 2D rotation and viewpoint. And the number of interest points is reduced effectively, which makes the processing easier. Fuzzy recognition strategy is designed to recognize the landmarks in place of NN, which can strengthen the contribution of individual feature for scene recognition. Because of its partial information resuming ability, hidden Markov model is adopted to organize those landmarks, which can capture the structure or relationship among them. So scene recognition can be transformed to the evaluation problem of HMM, which makes recognition robust.2 Salient local image regions detectionResearches on biological vision system indicate that organism (like drosophila) often pays attention to certain special regions in the scene for their behavioral relevance or local image cues while observing surroundings [8]. These regions can be taken as natural landmarks to effectively represent and distinguish different environments. Inspired by those, we use center-surround difference method to detect salient regions in multi-scale image spaces. The opponencies of color and texture are computed to create the saliency map.Follow-up, sub-image centered at the salient position in S is taken as the landmark region. The size of the landmark region can be decided adaptively according to the changes of gradient orientation of the local image [11].Mobile robot navigation requires that natural landmarks should be detected stably when environments change to some extent. To validate the repeatability on landmark detection of our approach, we have done some experiments on the cases of scale, 2D rotation and viewpoint changes etc. Fig.1 shows that the door is detected for its saliency when viewpoint changes. More detailed analysis and results about scale and rotation can be found in our previous works[12].3 Scene recognition and localizationDifferent from other scene recognition systems, our system doesn’t need training offline. In other words, our scenes are not classified in advance. When robot wanders, scenes captured at intervals of fixed time are used to build the vertex of a topological map, which represents the place where robot locates. Although the map’s geometric layout is ignored by the localization system, it is useful for visualization and debugging[13] and beneficial to path planning. So localization means searching the best match of current scene on the map. In this paper hidden Markov model is used to organize the extracted landmarks from current scene and create the vertex of topological map for its partial information resuming ability.Resembled by panoramic vision system, robot looks around to get omni-images. FromFig.1 Experiment on viewpoint changeseach image, salient local regions are detected and formed to be a sequence, named as landmark sequence whose order is the same as the image sequence. Then a hidden Markov model is created based on the landmark sequence involving k salientlocal image regions, which is taken as the description of the place where the robot locates. In our system EVI-D70 camera has a view field of ±170°. Considering the overlap effect, we sample environment every 45° to get 8 images.Let the 8 images as hidden state Si (1≤i≤8), the created HMM can be illustrated by Fig.2. The parameters of HMM, aij and bjk, are achieved by learning, using Baulm-Welch algorithm[14]. The threshold of convergence is set as 0.001.As for the edge of topological map, we assign it with distance information between two vertices. The distances can be computed according to odometry readings.Fig.2 HMM of environmentTo locate itself on the topological map, robot must run its ‘eye’ on environment and extract a landmark sequence L1′ − Lk′ , then search the map for the best matched vertex (scene). Different from traditional probabilistic localization[15], in our system localization problem can be converted to the evaluation problem of HMM. The vertex with the greatest evaluation value, which must also be greater than a threshold, is taken as the best matched vertex, which indicates the most possible place where the robot is.4 Match strategy based on fuzzy logicOne of the key issues in image match problem is to choose the most effective features or descriptors to represent the original image. Due to robot movement, those extracted landmark regions will change at pixel level. So, the descriptors or features chosen should be invariant to some extent according to the changes of scale, rotation and viewpoint etc. In this paper, we use 4 features commonly adopted in the community that are briefly described as follows.GO: Gradient orientation. It has been proved that illumination and rotationchanges are likely to have less influence on it[5].ASM and ENT: Angular second moment and entropy, which are two texture descriptors.H: Hue, which is used to describe the fundamental information of the image.Another key issue in match problem is to choose a good match strategy or algorithm. Usually nearest neighbor strategy (NN) is used to measure the similarity between two patterns. But we have found in the experiments that NN can’t adequately exhibit the individual descriptor or feature’s contribution to similarity measurement. As indicated in Fig.4, the input image Fig.4(a) comes from different view of Fig.4(b). But the distance between Figs.4(a) and (b) computed by Jefferey divergence is larger than Fig.4(c).To solve the problem, we design a new match algorithm based on fuzzy logic for exhibiting the subtle changes of each features. The algorithm is described as below.And the landmark in the database whose fused similarity degree is higher than any others is taken as the best match. The match results of Figs.2(b) and (c) are demonstrated by Fig.3. As indicated, this method can measure the similarity effectively between two patterns.Fig.3 Similarity computed using fuzzy strategy5 Experiments and analysisThe localization system has been implemented on a mobile robot, which is built by our laboratory. The vision system is composed of a CCD camera and a frame-grabber IVC-4200. The resolution of image is set to be 400×320 and the sample frequency is set to be 10 frames/s. The computer system is composed of 1 GHz processor and 512 M memory, which is carried by the robot. Presently the robot works in indoor environments.Because HMM is adopted to represent and recognize the scene, our system has the ability to capture the discrimination about distribution of salient local image regions and distinguish similar scenes effectively. Table 1 shows the recognition result of static environments including 5 laneways and a silo. 10 scenes are selected from each environment and HMMs are created for each scene. Then 20 scenes are collected when the robot enters each environment subsequently to match the 60 HMMs above.In the table, “truth” means that the scene to be localized matches with the right scene (the evaluation value of HMM is 30% greater than the second high evaluation). “Uncertainty” means that the ev aluation value of HMM is greater than the second high evaluation under 10%. “Error match” means that the scene to be localized matches with the wrong scene. In the table, the ratio of error match is 0. But it is possible that the scene to be localized can’t match any scenes and new vertexes are created. Furthermore, the “ratio of truth” about silo is lower because salient cues are fewer in this kind of environment.In the period of automatic exploring, similar scenes can be combined. The process can be summarized as: when localization succeeds, the current landmark sequence is added to the accompanying observation sequence of the matched vertex un-repeatedly according to their orientation (including the angle of the image from which the salient local region and the heading of the robot come). The parameters of HMM are learned again.Compared with the approaches using appearance features of the whole image (Method 2, M2), our system (M1) uses local salient regions to localize and map, which makes it have more tolerance of scale, viewpoint changes caused by robot’smovement and higher ratio of recognition and fewer amount of vertices on the topological map. So, our system has better performance in dynamic environment. These can be seen in Table 2. Laneways 1, 2, 4, 5 are in operation where some miners are working, which puzzle the robot.6 Conclusions1) Salient local image features are extracted to replace the whole image to participate in recognition, which improve the tolerance of changes in scale, 2D rotation and viewpoint of environment image.2) Fuzzy logic is used to recognize the local image, and emphasize the individual feature’s contribution to recognition, which improves the reliability of landmarks.3) HMM is used to capture the structure or relationship of those local images, which converts the scene recognition problem into the evaluation problem of HMM.4) The results from the above experiments demonstrate that the mine rescue robot scene recognition system has higher ratio of recognition and localization.Future work will be focused on using HMM to deal with the uncertainty of localization.中文翻译基于视觉的矿井救援机器人场景识别摘要：基于模糊逻辑和隐马尔可夫模型（HMM），论文提出了一个新的场景识别系统，可应用于紧急情况下矿山救援机器人的定位。
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MATLAB7.1中文翻译
MATLAB MATLAB 主程序模块
Simulink 动态仿真模块
Aerospace Blockset 航空模块集
Bioinformatics Toolbox 生物信息学工具箱
CDMA Reference Blockset CDMA 参考模块集
Communications Blockset 通信模块集
Communications Toolbox 通信工具箱
Control System Toolbox 控制系统工具箱
Curve Fitting Toolbox 曲线拟合工具箱
DSP Blockset 数字信号模块集
Data Acquisition Toolbox 数据采集工具箱
Database Toolbox 数据库工具箱
Datafeed Toolbox 数据反馈工具箱
Distributed Computing Toolbox 分布式计算工具箱
Dials and Gauges Blockset 刻度标尺模块集
Embedded Target for Motorola MPC 555 摩托罗拉MPC555 嵌入对象
Embedded Target for the TI C2000 DSP TI C2000 DSP嵌入对象
Embedded Target for TI 6000 DSP TI 6000数字信号处理嵌入对象
Embedded Target for Infineon C166 Microcontrollers Infineon C166 微控制器嵌入对象Embedded Target for Motorola? HC12 Motorola? HC12嵌入对象
Embedded Target for OSEK/VDX? OSEK/VDX?嵌入对象
Excel Link Excel 连接
Extended Symbolic Math 扩展符号数学库
Filter Design Toolbox 滤波器设计工具箱
Filter Design HDL Coder 滤波器设计硬件描述语言编码器
Financial Derivatives Toolbox 金融预测工具箱
Financial Time Series Toolbox 金融时间系列工具箱
Financial Toolbox 金融系统工具箱
Fixed-Income Toolbox 定点收益工具箱
Fixed-Point Blockset 定点模块集
Fuzzy Logic Toolbox 模糊逻辑工具箱
GARCH Toolbox GARCH 工具箱
Genetic Algorithm and Direct Search Toolbox 遗传算法和直接搜寻工具箱Gauges Blockset Gauges模块集
Image Processing Toolbox 图像处理工具箱
Image Acquisition Toolbox 图像调节工具箱
Instrument Control Toolbox 设备控制工具箱
LMI Control Toolbox LMI 控制工具箱
MATLAB Com Builder MATLAB COM 文件编辑器
MATLAB Compiler MATLAB 编译器
MATLAB Excel Builder MATLAB 外部编辑器
MATLAB Link for code composer studio MATLAB 与代码设计工作室的连接MATLAB Link for ModelSim MATLAB与ModelSim的连接
MATLAB Report Generator MATLAB 报告生成器
MATLAB Runtime Server MATLAB 运行时间服务器
MATLAB Webs Server MATLAB 支持Web 服务器
MATLAB? Distributed Computing Engine MATLAB? 分布式计算引擎Mapping Toolbox 地图工具箱
Model Predictive Control Toolbox 模型预测控制工具箱
Model-Based Calibration Toolbox 基于模型标准工具箱
Mu-Analysis and Synthesis Toolbox
MU 分析与合成工具箱
Neural Network Toolbox 神经网络工具箱
Nonlinear Control Design Blockset 非线性控制设计模块集
OPC Toolbox OPC工具箱
Optimization Toolbox 优化工具箱
Partial Differential Equation Toolbox 偏微分方程工具箱
Real-Time Windows Target 实时视窗对象
Real-Time Workshop 实时工作室
Real-Time Workshop Embedded Coder 实时工作室内嵌编码器Requirements Management Interface 需求管理界面
Robust Control Toolbox 强（鲁棒）控制工具箱
RF Toolbox RF工具箱
SB2SL(converts models to Simulink) 模型转换成Simulink工具
Signal Processing Toolbox 信号处理工具箱
Signal Processing Blockset 信号处理模块集
Sim Driveline SIM动力传动系统
Sim Mechanics SIM机械学
Sim Power Systems SIM电力系统
Simulink Performance ToolsSimulink 执行工具箱
Simulink Report Generator Simulink 报表生成器
Simulink Verification and Validation Simulink 核实与验证
Simulink Response Optimization Simulink响应优化
Simulink Parameter Estimation Simulink 参数估计
Simulink Fixed Point Simulink不动点
Simulink Control Design Simulink控制设计
Simulink Accelerator Simulink加速器
Spline Toolbox 样条工具箱
Stateflow 状态流
Stateflow Coder 状态流编码器
Statistics Toolbox 统计工具箱
Symbolic Math Toolbox 符号数学工具箱
System Identification Toolbox 系统识别工具箱
Virtual Reality Toolbox 虚拟现实工具箱
Video and Image Processing Blockset 视频和图像处理模块集Wavelet Toolbox 小波分析工具箱
xPC Target XPC对象
xPC Target Embedded Option XPC对象内嵌属性。