高考英语专题复习:名词性从句和状语从句、连词综合训练短文填空
专题 14 名词性从句-2024年新高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能力(含答案解析)
专题14 名词性从句in 1610. (用适当的词填空)【答案】that that【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。
句意:它们之所以被称为伽利略卫星,是因为它们是伽利略在1610年发现的。
分析句子可知,第一空引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词reason,从句中缺主语,可用关系代词that 引导,在从句中作主语;第二空引导名词性从句作is的表语,从句中成分完整,且主句的主语是reason,应用连接词that。
故填that;that。
2.It was the teacher said to him encouraged him to make every effort to catch up with his classmates. (用适当的词填空)【答案】what that【详解】考查主语从句和强调句。
句意:正是老师对他说的话鼓励他尽一切努力赶上同学。
分析句子结构可知,本句第一空为主语从句,应用连接代词what引导,作宾语,意为“……的事”;本句为强调句,强调句句型为“it was+被强调成分+that/who+其它”,被强调部分是主语从句“老师对他说的话”,所以第二空应为that。
故填what;that。
3.—The question is it is that we can go for a picnic.—I recommend a national forest park 18 miles away from here. (用适当的词填空)【答案】where【详解】考查表语从句。
句意:——问题是我们可以去哪里野餐。
——我推荐离这儿18英里远的国家森林公园。
分析句子结构可知,本句为表语从句。
且从句为强调句的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+is/was it+ that/who +其他部分。
根据“I recommend a national forest park 18 miles away from here.”可知,用疑问词where,强调“去哪里野餐”。
高考英语三大从句(名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句)讲解+练习(附答案)
高考英语三大从句讲解+练习(附答案)【名词性从句】名词性从句相当于名词,可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。
因此,名词性从句成分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。
(一)引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词:who, whose, whom, what, which。
有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
2、连接副词:when, where, why, how。
有词义,在从句中担任成分,作状语。
3、连接词:that, whether, if, as if。
that 无词义,在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略;if (whether), as if虽有词义,但在从句中不担任成分。
1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。
that在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。
例如:What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。
It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布。
有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。
主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。
常用句型如下:(1)It + be + 名词+ that从句(2)It + be + 形容词+ that从句(3)It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句(4)It + 不及物动词+ that 从句另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有:It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…注意:连词that, whether在从句中不担任句子成分,只起连接作用,不能省略。
(完整word版)高中英语名词性从句专项练习 - 副本
名词性从句专项复习主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句,在整个句子中所起的作用,相当于一个名词因此,这四种从句通称为名词性从句。
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:连接词that,whether, if (不充当从句的任何成分)连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which,连接副词:when, where, how, why, wh- ever名词性从句连接词的选用一、that 和what的选用:that 和what都可引导所有的名词从句。
但是,what除起连接作用外,还在名词性从句中充当成分,可做从句的主语、宾语、或表语。
而that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用。
二、if 和whether 的选用不能使用if 的情况:a. 主语从句句首b. 表语从句,同位语从句c. if引起歧义d. 介词后的宾语从句e. 与to do连用 f .whether or not 连在一起引导宾语从句时不用if三、其它连接代词和副词的连用主要根据名词性从句中的具体意义,正确的选择who、which、when、where、why、how 等连接词,这些连接词既具有疑问含义,又起连接作用,同时在从句中充当各种成分。
四、引导词that 的省略that 可省略的情况:单个宾语从句中的that可省略that不可省略的情况:a.主语从句b.表语从句c.同位语从句d.用it做形式宾语的宾语从句e.并列的宾语从句中,后几个从句的引导词that 不能省略五、同位语从句的引导和辨别1.同位语从句的格式:n.+ 连接词+ 从句2.能接同位语从句的名词有:fact、idea, news, information, order, belief, suggestion, advice等.3.连接词通常是that,也可根据含义选用whether, what, when, where 等来引导同位语从句.4.中心词是“意见、建议、命令”从句要用虚拟(should)do六、同位语从句和定语从句的区别1.定语从句是先行词的修饰语。
2021届新高考英语二轮复习专练06 高频语法之名词性从句、定语从句与语法填空(解析版)
备战2021届高考英语二轮复习题型专练(新高考)06 高频语法之名词性从句、定语从句与语法填空【技法总结】高频考点一名词性从句【高考试题再现】语法填空1. (2018·全国卷Ⅲ)I’m not sure is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere.2. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ) While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.答案:1. who 2. that【关键技法点拨】语法填空解题策略名词性从句做题两步骤第1步判断是否属于名词性从句;第2步判断名词性从句中的连接词;若从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语, 用连接代词; 若缺少状语就用连接副词; 如果不缺少成分则要考虑意思是否完整, 是否需要用whether/if; 如果不缺少成分且意思完整用that。
【重点知识提醒】一、宾语从句1.引导宾语从句的连接词从属连词that、whether、if;连接代词what、who、whose、whatever、whichever、whoever等;连接副词when、where、why、how等;从句用陈述语序。
·We promise whoever attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.我们许诺,任何参加这个聚会的人都有跟那个电影明星合影的机会。
·I truly believe that beauty comes from within.我确信美来自内在。
名词性从句练习题-2024届高三英语一轮复习
名词性从句练习题-2024届高三英语一轮复习一、语法填空1.he said nothing at the meeting made me very disappointed. (用适当的词填空)2.It is still under discussion the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not. (用适当的词填空)3.She asked me I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t. (用单词适当形式填空)4.It was with great joy Tom received the news his lost son had been found. 5.You have to know you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. (用适当的词填空)6.leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. (用适当的词填空)7.There is no doubt the famous professor will give us a lecture. (用适当的词填空) 8.A modern city has been set up in was a grass-land ten years ago. (用适当的词填空) 9.Being a good listener is a kind of quality, which is it takes to keep friendship. (用适当的词填空)10.We have some doubt they can complete the task on time. (用适当的词填空) 11.The news he told us is surprising. (用适当的词填空)12.The news they failed the game is surprising. (用适当的词填空)13.we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. (用适当的词填空)14.I wonder you can help me repair my bike.15.The only question left is often the workers are paid.16.the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. (用适当的词填空) 17.Every year, makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. (用适当的词填空)18.I had neither a computer nor newspaper. That’s I don’t know the latest news. (用适当的词填空)19.The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is one can be entirely free from dust. 20.There is a common belief among the students in our school they should try theirbest to learn. (用适当的词填空)21.I have no idea he comes from. (用适当的词填空)22.It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang onto hopes. (用适当的词填空)23.Contrary to many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.(按要求补全句子)24.I made a promise to myself this year, my first year in high school, would be different.(用适当的词填空)25.It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. (用适当的词填空)26.After five hours’ drive, they reached they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of. (用适当的单词填空)二、完成句子27.is obvious.他是班上最高的学生。
【助力2024】高考英语 语法专题复习精练:状语从句(含2024试题1)
2.(2024课标卷)34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but【答案】B【解析】考查并列连词。
上下文存在着逻辑上的条件关系,所以用“or”意为“否则的话”。
句意:你得挪一挪位置,否则卡车过不去。
4.(2024北京卷)21.—Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。
even if 即便,as though好像,in case 以防,if only要是…...多好啊。
句意:—看看那些云!—不用担忧。
即使下雨,我们也会玩得很快乐的。
5.(2024天津卷)14.Everything was placed exactly ___________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。
地点状语从句。
句意:毕业典礼所须要的东西都被放在了他想放的地方了。
7.(2024上海卷)40.The map is one of the best tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. however【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。
从句中有“地点a new place”作宾语,故解除BC选项。
很明显本句是时间状语从句。
句意:一个人无论什么时候到了一个新地方,地图就是他运用的最好的工具之一。
8.(2024重庆卷) 30.—Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you can’t ______you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. asD. unless【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。
高三英语语法专题复习与训练各类从句及连词.doc
高三英语复习与训练十七、十八、十九、二十一——名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句、连词17. 名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句。
名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
17.1 引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:连接词:that, whether ,if (不充当从句的任何成分)连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which连接副词:when, where, how, why不可省略的连词:1. 介词后的连词2. 引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。
例如:That she was chosen made us very happy. 她被选上了,我们很高兴。
We heard the news that our team had won. 我们听到消息说我们队赢了。
比较:whether与if 均为"是否"的意思。
但在下列情况下,whether 不能被if 取代:1. whether引导主语从句并在句首2. 引导表语从句3. whether从句作介词宾语4. 从句后有"or not"大部分连接词引导的主语从句都可以置于句末,用it充当形式主语。
例如:It is not important who will go. 谁去,这不重要。
It is still unknown which team will win the match. 到底谁赢呢,形势尚不明朗。
17.2 名词性that-从句1)由从属连词that引导的从句叫做名词性that-从句。
That只起连接主句和从句的作用,在从句中不担任任何成分,本身也没有词义。
名词性that-从句在句中能充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语和形容词宾语。
高考英语名词性从句完形填空题30题(带答案)
高考英语名词性从句完形填空题30题(带答案)1In our daily lives, we often come across situations where we need to make decisions. ______ we choose to do can have a significant impact on our future. For example, when choosing a career, we need to consider various factors. ______ interests us most may not always be the most practical choice. However, if we follow our passion, we may find that it leads us to a fulfilling life.1. A. What B. Which C. That D. Whether答案:A。
“______ we choose to do”在句中作主语,且缺少宾语,所以用what。
which 表示在特定范围内的选择;that 在名词性从句中不充当成分;whether 表示“是否”。
2. A. What B. Which C. That D. Whether答案:A。
“______ interests us most”在句中作主语,且缺少主语,所以用what。
which 表示在特定范围内的选择;that 在名词性从句中不充当成分;whether 表示“是否”。
211. In his famous novel, the author describes a world where people live in harmony. However, there is still a question that ___ remains unanswered. What is the true meaning of happiness?A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that答案:D。
高考英语单词从句练习题
高考英语单词从句练习题一、名词性从句1. The reason why he was late is not clear to us.2. I wonder if/whether you can help me.3. That he hasn't phoned is odd.5. I think it necessary that you should do it right away.二、定语从句1. The book that you gave me is very interesting.2. The girl whose father is a teacher is my classmate.4. This is the museum that we visited last week.5. Do you remember the day when we first met?三、状语从句1. If it rains, we will stay at home.2. I will go to the party unless you go with me.3. Hard as he worked, he could hardly earn enough to make both ends meet.4. Although/Though he is rich, he is not happy.5. The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.四、宾语从句1. Can you tell me where the post office is?3. I wonder why he didn't attend the meeting.4. Please pass me whatever you don't need.5. Choose whichever you like best.五、主语从句1. That he is still alive is a wonder to us all.2. What he said was not true.3. Whether we will go depends on the weather.4. How he became a writer remains a mystery.5. It is known to us that China is a beautiful country.六、表语从句1. My dream is that I can travel around the world one day.3. The trouble is that we are short of money.4. That is where our school is.5. The question remains whether we can finish the task on time.七、同位语从句1. The fact that the Earth is round has been proved scientists.2. The news that our team had won the match was a great encouragement to us.3. The thought that she might not pass the exam worried her.4. They marvel at the idea that China has made such rapid progress in space technology.5. The order that all the soldiers should retreat was given.八、倒装句1. Never have I seen such a beautiful sight.2. Only after he had left did she realize the importance of his words.4. Were I in your position, I would make a different decision.5. In the room entered a stranger.九、强调句1. It was you who helped me out of the difficulty.2. It was yesterday that he borrowed the book from the library.3. It is your encouragement that keeps me going.4. It was not until dark that he returned home.5. It is because he is honest that we all like him.十、省略句2. While (he was) crossing the street, he was hit a car.3. I'll do it myself, (I) don't need your help.4. The more you eat, (the more) you want.5. I like tea better than coffee, (I like) tea more.答案一、名词性从句1. The reason why he was late is not clear to us.2. I wonder if/whether you can help me.3. That he hasn't phoned is odd.5. I think it necessary that you should do it right away.二、定语从句1. The book that you gave me is very interesting.2. The girl whose father is a teacher is my classmate.4. This is the museum that we visited last week.5. Do you remember the day when we first met?三、状语从句1. If it rains, we will stay at home.2. I will go to the party unless you go with me.3. Hard as he worked, he could hardly earn enough to make both ends meet.4. Although/Though he is rich, he is not happy.5. The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.四、宾语从句1. Can you tell me where the post office is?3. I wonder why he didn't attend the meeting.4. Please pass me whatever you don't need.5. Choose whichever you like best.五、主语从句1. That he is still alive is a wonder to us all.2. What he said was not true.3. Whether we will go depends on the weather.4. How he became a writer remains a mystery.5. It is known to us that China is a beautiful country.六、表语从句1. My dream is that I can travel around the world one day.3. The trouble is that we are short of money.4. That is where our school is.5. The question remains whether we can finish the task on time.七、同位语从句1. The fact that the Earth is round has been proved scientists.2. The news that our team had won the match was a great encouragement to us.3. The thought that she might not pass the exam worried her.4. They marvel at the idea that China has made such rapid progress in space technology.5. The order that all the soldiers should retreat was given.八、倒装句1. Never have I seen such a beautiful sight.2. Only after he had left did she realize the importance of his words.4. Were I in your position, I would make a different decision.5. In the room entered a stranger.九、强调句1. It was you who helped me out of the difficulty.2. It was yesterday that he borrowed the book from the library.3. It is your encouragement that keeps me going.4. It was not until dark that he returned home.5. It is because he is honest that we all like him.十、省略句2. While (he was) crossing the street, he was hit a car.3. I'll do it myself, (I) don't need your help.4. The more you eat, (the more) you want.5. I like tea better than coffee, (I like) tea more.。
(word完整版)语法填空之从句练习(含答案),推荐文档
语法填空之从句一、名词性从句1.正确分析句子成分是做对题的关键。
2.连接词的特点:that没有意义,在从句中只起连接作用,不充当句子成分;whether, if 表“是否”,在从句中只起连接作用,不充当句子成分;what, which, how, where, when, whatever等,有各自的意义,在从句中担任成分。
3. that 引导主语、表语、同位语从句时不省略;有多个that引导的宾语从句时,只有第一个that可省略;引导的宾语从句中含有从句时,也不省略。
4. 介词后一般不接that引导的宾语从句,此时需要用it作形式宾语;某些动词enjoy, hate, have, like, love, appreciate, take也不能接that引导的宾语从句,此时需要用it作形式宾语。
如:You may rely on it that he will come on time.5. reason做主语时,表语从句只能用that引导。
6.doubt 在肯定句中其后的宾语从句常用whether, if 引导;doubt在否定和疑问句中其后的宾语从句常用that 引导。
如:There is some doubt ___whether_______ he will come tomorrow.7. 与if相比较,whether 引导所有名词性从句,也可用于连接介词后的宾语从句,可以discuss, decide 后引导宾语从句,还可与or not 连用。
*考题检验1. __________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.2. There is clear evidence ________ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.3. World Aids day is also important in reminding us that HIV has not gone away, and _______ there are many things still to be done.4. News came from the school office _________ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.5. I was close to being killed the other day. A car passed me at ________ I thought was a dangerous speed.6. There is no doubt _________ John will support you.7. Could I speak to ________ is in charge of International Sales please?8. We have offered her the job, but I don’t know _________ she will accept it.9. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ________ to read fast.10. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________ he never finish anything.11. As far as I can see, there is no possibility ________ he will win the tennis match this time.12. American scientists have discovered that walnut trees can produce more than walnuts. The scientists say walnut trees also can make a chemical form of the popular pain-killing medicine aspirin. The trees do this under the stress of disease 1_________ other threats. Scientists say the chemical may help the trees reduce damage from dry weather, unseasonable temperature 2_______ other changes in the environment.The results are important 3__________ presence of the chemical could warn growers early 4_____ a tree is in danger. Growers could recognize a problem 5________ leaves on walnut trees die and fall off. The scientists say the 6________(find) also show that a plant can communicate with other plants through the atmosphere. For example, a tree could communicate 7_______ it is under attack from insects. 8_______ that information, a grower could begin corrective treatment.Researchers 9________(know) for a long time that laboratory plants may produce methyl salicylate, aspirin’s chemical form. Aspirin was first made from the bark covering on willow trees. 10_______ the researchers had never before found methyl salicylate in a forest. They have not confirmed that trees could emit, 11_______ give out, large amounts of the chemical into the atmosphere.答案:1,what 2. that 3. that 4. that 5. what 6.that 7. whoever 8. whether/if 9. how 10. why 11. that12(1. or 2. and 3, because/as/since 4. that 5. before 6. findings 7. when 8. With 9. have known 10. or 二、定语从句*做题指导1. 正确分析句子成分是做对题的关键。
高中英语2024届高考复习名词性从句填空练习(共100题,附参考答案和解析)
高考英语名词性从句填空练习班级考号姓名总分1.________their wedding ceremony will be held in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.2.Mr White is opposed to repairing the old building, and that's ________ I don' 't agree.3.Choosing the right dictionary, depends on ________ you want to use it for.4.This is ________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.5.After __________seemed to be several hours, he came back home.6.The fact ________ she had not said anything surprised all of us.7.It also raises questions about ______ European governments are doing enough to keep up and care for such buildings.8.However, it's not just when you eat that matters, but_______you eat also matters.9.Experts think they migrated from______is now Russia across a land bridge called the Bering Strait during the last Ice Age.10.But the good news is______ some mountaineers are overtaking it to clean up Qomolangma.11.But my teacher always says, “We want to be younger.” so about the age of Western women, my advice is ______ if you don’t know it, don’t ask about it; if you really know it, don’t mention it.12.It is possible ______caffeine may cause birth defects (缺陷) in humans, too.13.There will be challenges ahead, however, which is ______we are fully preparing for all possibilities.14.Have you ever wondered ______ you would do to solve math problems if you didn’t have a calculator or computer or even pencil and paper?15.But most importantly, ______ you need is good feedback.16.We don't respect ______we think is better than us.17.______ I like the most are the traditional wet markets, restaurants offering various dishes and the numerous cultural activities that are available there.18.Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”. ______is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.e some simple techniques to distract from the issue and hopefully with time,the person won't be able to remember ______ he is supposed to forget.20.If she had vision for three days, Xiong said, she would like to see with her eyes______ the piano that accompanies her for more than a decade looks like.21.Spanish sport newspaper Marca noted that Wu has answered those who doubted his move to the club and ______ “ his quick adaptation to La Liga (西甲) has surprised many people”.22.I first have to remove all the rotten parts, and sometimes, ______ is left isn’t enough for my designs.23.Another benefit of exercise is ______it will improve your body's immune system, making you better prepared to fight off infection.24.These 3000-year-old symbols, jiaguwen, were carved on turtle shells or bones ofand into their great creativity.25.The students returned to school with a sense of achievement, a feeling ______they helped people in need.26.The ideal nap depends on______ you want from that nap.27.It’s clear ______ a solution is needed so a celestial deep clean can take place.28.“I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry. “I couldn’t imagine______it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the powerful effect the hurricane had on those people.”29.The dishes and soups I had even in the cheapest and plain eateries were better than ______I had in the U.K.30.______we feed our bodies feeds our eyes.31.Be sure to be with a strong awareness that you are ______you eat!32.But it's not the fact_______0nly people with bad handwriting are attracted to the medical field.33.And that’s really ________ makes the whole journey so much fun. We are here for each other. I really hope these tips work for you!34.It occurred to me _________I had left my umbrella on the bus.35.It’s typical ________ the careless boy makes mistakes again.36.I wonder__________ it will rain tomorrow. Weather permitting, I'll go to see our English teacher together with you.37.__________ made his mother angry is that the boy spent as much time playing games as he did studying.38.It is a truth well known to all__________ China has become one of the strongest countries in the world.39.Thinking that you know__________ in fact you don’t know is a serious mistake.40.______ strikes me most in the movie is ______ the boy risks his life to jump into the river to save a little girl.41.The question remains ______ they will be able to help us solve this problem.42.A new hospital will be built in ______ used to be a wasteland and a huge shopping mall will also be built nearby.43.______ matters is not the choice you have made, but rather the intention behind your choice.44.The fact is ______ they went to Shanghai by plane, which accounts for their early arrival.45.It is evident ______ the education of the young is vital to the future of a country.46.One of the reasons why people don’t feel like going to the cinema is _________ they can enjoy the same movie at home through the Internet.47.There is no doubt that patience and hard work is ________it takes to do a job well.48.She will offer warm support to________ needs help.49.It never occurred to the athletes_________they would die because of the extreme weather.50.Think it over and let me know ________ you agree with me.51.He's more a talker than a doer. That is________ he never finishes anything.52.The lessons they learned may not be different from________they would have gotten in school.53.It was several minutes before I could take in________he was saying.54.She did have a network of close friends and family,and maybe this55.My parents have always made it clear ________ we shouldn’t judge a book by its cover.56.________ left the door unlocked must be responsible for the accident.57.________ book she likes will be given to her as long as she helps clean the bookshelf.58.Sometimes, I really doubt ________ there is love between my parents. Every day they try to earn money in order to pay the high tuition for my brother.59.Anyone with the least common sense knows our environment should be taken good care of and ________ we should recycle rubbish.60.The key to becoming happy is________ you treat your life and work.61.I really want to know ________ you are waiting for at the school gate at present since all the other students have left after school.62.The two cars are racing close together — it's unclear________ will be the champion.63.________ all of them didn’t act on her suggestion made her confused for a long time.64.I still remember the story,________believe it or not we got lost on a rainy night.65.And this is, when my taxi driver told me, ________ I now call, “The Law of the Garbage Truck.”66.It’s not what you have in your life but________you have in your life that matters.67.Do you think it is possible to find out __________ these borrowed words are from?68.________ began as a small activity has taken the shape of an inspiring institution of international standards.69.Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just _____ worries the public.70.The reason I plan to go is _____ she will be disappointed if I don’t.71.____________ we will go camping or not depends on the weather.72.He is shy and quiet. However, ______ he said at the meeting surprised everybody present.73.From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________ about seventyone percent of its surface is covered by water.74.____________ developing countries need to do is to stop poverty by fighting the causes of it.75.What has caused great confusion is ____________ the scientist made it without anyone else’s help.76.I realized that I had been transported into the future of __________ was still my hometown.77.Our teacher has explained to all _________________ we need to bring for the school outing.78. _________________ leaves the classroom last should turn off the computer.79.If you concentrate on_________you don’t have, you will never, ever have enough.80.Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for _______ Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.81.______will be responsible for the car accident is still under investigation.82.The officials travelled westwards to Central Asia and arrived in____is today Afghanistan.83.It is not a problem______________we can win the battle;it's just a matter of time.is__________all have suffered at least some harm from centuries of rain,war,fire and theft.85.At the end of the adventure, we had to choose to live in a cave. That’s_______________we could shelter from the snowstorm.86.Having a positive attitude and making full use of the benefits that the new sort of competition brings to us are_______________really counts.87.Over thousands of years,they began to depend less on ______ could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.88.A ship in harbor is safe,but that's not___ships are built for.89.Some people believe____has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.90.As John Lennon once said, life is____happens to you while you are busy making other plans.91.______ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.92.This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.93.Exactly ________the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.94.The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ________ one can be entirely free from dust.95.This is ________ there is a saying that if you want something done, ask a busy person to do it.96.By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.97.It is reported that a huge percentage of bird species are in danger. It's ________ their habitats or homelands are disappearing.98.Sometimes, ________ we show our gratitude to a person is reflected in the kind of food we serve him or her.99.Some summer camps can provide you with as many as ten courses, and you are required to choose ________ suits you best.100.Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading.附:参考答案和解析check your answers1.Whether【详解】考查名词性从句。
高中英语2025届高考读后续写名词性从句语法语篇填空练习(附参考答案)
高考英语名词性从句填空练习班级考号姓名总分一、语法1.______ we will have a picnic tomorrow depends on the weather.我们明天是否会去野餐取决于天气。
2.The question is ______ we can get there on time.问题是我们是否能按时到达那里。
3.______ he said at the meeting astonished everyone present.他在会议上所说的话让在场的每个人都很惊讶。
4.It is still unknown ______ caused the accident.是什么导致了这次事故仍然未知。
5.______ you don't like him is none of my business.你不喜欢他与我无关。
6.The fact ______ he has made great progress in English makes his parents very happy. 他在英语方面取得了很大进步这一事实让他的父母很高兴。
7.Do you know ______ book this is?(你知道这是谁的书吗?)8.______ will be our monitor hasn't been decided yet.谁将成为我们的班长还没有决定。
9.The reason ______ he was late was that he missed the bus.他迟到的原因是他错过了公交车。
10.It is a pity ______ you didn't go to the concert.你没有去音乐会真是遗憾。
11.______ is certain is that we will have to face the challenge.确定的是我们将不得不面对挑战。
11--12高考真题名词性从句(含答案)
名词性从句名词性从句相当于名词,可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。
因此,名词性从句可分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。
(一)引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词:who, whose, whom, what, which。
有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
2、连接副词:when, where, why, how。
有词义,在从句中担任成分,作状语。
3、连接词:that, whether, if, as if。
that 无词义,在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略;if (whether), as if虽有词义,但在从句中不担任成分。
注意:连接代词与连接副词在句中不再是疑问句,因而从句中谓语不用疑问式。
连接代词与连接副词在从句充当句子成分,连接词whether 和if(是否),as if(好象)在从句中不充当句子成分,只起连接作用。
根据句义,如果连接代词与连接副词,whether、if 和as if都用不上时,才用that作连接词(that本身无任何含义)。
(二)主语从句1、主语从句在复合句作主语。
e.g. Who will go is not important.2、用it作形式主语,主语从句放在句末。
e.g. It doesn’t matter so much whether you will come or not.3、that引导主语从句时,不能省略。
e.g. That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised.(三)表语从句1、表语从句在复合句中作表语,位于系动词之后。
e.g. The question was who could go there.2、引导表语从句的连接词that有时可省去。
e.g. My idea is (that) we can get more comrades to help in the work.(四)宾语从句1、宾语从句在复合句中作宾语。
超实用高考英语复习:专题03 并列句定语状语名词性从句50题及语法填空必刷题-- 原卷版
8.(2021天津卷)At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ___________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.
9.(2020新高考卷)The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum ___________ opened in 1759.
20.(2019·江苏卷)Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its wayinto the human body.
21.(2019·新课标I卷)While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence __________ they range all theway across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
(完整word版)英语高考名词性从句语法填空练习
名词性从句专练1. _____________he does has nothing to do with me.2.Energ.i.______________make.thin.work..3.Thi.i.________________nded.4._______________i.n.possibilit.____Bo.ca.wi.th.firs.priz.i.th.match.5.Th.questio.cam.u.a.th.meetin._______________w.ha.enoug.mone.fo.ou.research.6.I._______________h.sai.reall.true?7._______________s.tw.day.o.thre.day.doesn’.matter.8.I.worrie.he..bi._______________he.hai.wa.turnin.gray.9._______________.natura.energ.i.th.futur.remain.t.b.seen.10._______________.11._______________yo.don’.lik.hi.i.non.o.m.business.12._______________mo.i._______________the.hav.succeeded.13._______________please.m.s.muc.was______________.h.enjoye.th.foo.ver.much.14._______________plet.mystery.15._______________h.alway.serve.th.peopl.ver.wel.i.known.16._______________ha.passe.th.tes.wil.ge..priz..17.Is________________true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week?18.It has not been decided _______________ they will leave for New York.19.Obviously______________.w.d.mornin.exercise.ever.da.doe.u.good.20._______________gets home first is to cook the supper.21_______________ moved us most was___ he looked after the old man for more than twenty years.22._______________yo.di.i.i.no.know.t.all.23.Th.teache.sai.tha.light______________.faste.tha.sound.24.._______________i.stil..question______________.wil.win.25.I.som.countries.______________.ar.calle.“publi.schools.ar.no.owne.b.th.state.26.Wh.don’.yo.bring______________.t.hi.attentio.tha.yo.ar.to.bus.t.d.it?27.______________.Davi.say.sound.righ.t.Helen.28._______________sh.wa.invite.t.th.bal.mad.he.ver.happy.29._______________w.ar.doin.ha.neve.bee.don.before.30.---Have you found your book yet?---No, I’m not sure_______________ I could have left it.32.---What were you trying to prove to the police?---_______________I was last night.32.She’d like to offer money to _______________needs it to continue his or her study.33.After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______________the police could find her lost child.34.We’d like to do _______________we can_______________the poor.。
专题06 从句(定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句)(新模拟和新高考)
专题06 从句(定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句)(新模拟和新高考)I.语法填空1. 【江苏省苏锡常镇四市2021届高三教学情况调查(一)】Like any natural force, gravity pull can work with us or not. The gravity pull of our habits may currently be keeping us from going 64.we want to go.【答案】where (wherever)【解析】考查状语从句。
句意:现在,习惯的引力可能正在阻止我们去想去的地方。
分析句子可知,动词going为不及物动词,后接地点状语从句,表示“(无论)……地方”。
故填where (wherever)。
2.【2021届江苏省南京市高三学情调研】"He then handed Todd a large bag, inside 43.were clean shirts and shorts, plus a brand-new pair of New Balance sneakers. Todd was blown away."I was very happy." he toldWATN-TV."Shocked, completely."【答案】which【解析】考查定语从句关系词。
句意:然后他递给托德一个大袋子,里面有干净的衬衫和短裤,还有一双崭新的纽巴伦运动鞋。
分析句子结构,“inside ____ were clean shirts and shorts…”是定语从句,先行词a large bag,指物,因此用“介词inside+which”引导定语从句。
故填which。
3.【2021届江苏省第一次百校联考】Why do squirrels spend their time in trees and chipmunks(花栗鼠) prefer the ground? The answer has a lot to do with 36.chipmunks and squirrels spend their winters.【答案】how【解析】考查名词性从句连接词。
高考英语语法专题复习之三大从句(定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句)综合练习 IV
高考英语语法复习并列句和复合句用恰当的词填空,每空一词。
1. —Do you remember ___________ he came?—Yes, I do, he came by car.2.You can choose ___________ of the two dates is more convenient for you.3. ___________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.4. Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children.5. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone ___________ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.6. ___________ we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.7. I can’t imagine ___________ excited they were when they received these nice Christmas presents.8. I shall never forget those years when I lived in the country with the farmers, ___________ has a great effect on my life.9. Taking targeted measures to help people out of poverty, ___________ has been predicted, is fruitful.10. If you miss this chance, it may be years ___________ you get another one.11. —What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I am not to blame, mum. I am ___________ you have made me.12. I really enjoy listening to music ___________ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.13. ___________ much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to do.14. Unsatisfied ___________ he was with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.15. Was it in 1969 ___________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon?16. Life is like a long race ___________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.17. Lacking in the spirit of innovation, the small island country remains ___________ it was 5 years ago.18. Many young people, most of ___________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.19. She had just finished her homework ___________ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.20. The little girl who got lost decided to remain ___________ she was and wait for her mother.21. We promise ___________ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.22. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. That was ___________ I got wet through.23. In the office I never seem to have time until 4:30 p.m., by ___________ time many people have gone home.24. There are hundreds of scenes in English novels ___________ characters walk through a landscape of fallen leaves, which mirrors the feelings of the characters. 25. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ___________ school education depends.26. ___________ journalism seems like a good profession, I would prefer to be a teacher.27. Jane moved aimlessly down the street, not knowing ___________ she was heading.28. ___________ Jack gets home after school is calculated so that Mum can ensure him warm meals.29. —Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ___________ he arrived home.30. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ___________ it is.31. Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing ___________ it can pursue politics, science, art and religion.32. I take the subway to work every day, ___________ do most of the people in my office.33. A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ___________ ships are built for.34. Give me a chance, ___________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.35. There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery ___________ another man, also intelligent, fails.36. The old tower must be saved, ___________ the cost.37. Have you seen the film “Mulan”, ___________ leading actress is world famous.38. The medicine works more effectively ___________ you drink some hot water after taking it.39. A proposal has been put forward ___________ more middle school graduates be admitted into university.40. Just ___________ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.41. It is so cold that you can’t go outside ___________ fully covered in thick clothes.42. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people ___________ you figure it out.43. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ___________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.44. Located ___________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.45. In the past 23 years ___________ he founded the company, he has bought and sold thousands of historical documents.46. His dog was his only companion and ___________ he went, he took it with him.47. ___________ everybody knows about the event, I don’t want to talk about it any more.48. Let’s not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________ ___________ they get sweet enough to be eaten.49. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ___________ ___________ they need medical assistance.50. _________ __________ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.南京师大附中2023届高考英语语法复习1.how2. whichever3. It4. as5. when6. Whether7. how8. which9. as 10. before11. what 12. because/as 13. However 14. as/though 15. that16. where 17. what 18. whom 19. when 20. where21. whoever 22. why 23. which 24. where 25. which26. Although/Though/While 27. where 28. When 29. when 30. who 31. before 32. as 33. what 34. and 35. while 36. whatever 37. whose 38. if/when 39. that 40. as41. unless 42. until 43. whose 44. where 45. since 46. wherever 47. Since 48. so that 49. In case 50. Now that。
高考英语短文语法填空考点讲解与真题分析--名词性从句连词专题
⾼考英语短⽂语法填空考点讲解与真题分析--名词性从句连词专题⾼考英语短⽂语法填空考点讲解与真题分析---名词性从句连词专题名词性从句包括主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句和同位语从句四种。
名词性从句连接词的选择是考查的重点。
名词性从句连接词的选择可从连接词在从句中的作⽤(即成分)和意义两个⽅⾯⼊⼿:⼀是连接词在从句中作不作成分,如果作成分,作什么成分;⼆是连接词在从句中有⽆意义,如有意义,是何意义。
具体见下表:连接词作⽤(成分)意义that ××if/whether × √是否what(ever)/which(ever)/ who(ever)/Whom(ever)/ whose/how many/how much √主语、宾语、表语、定语√(⽆论)什么/哪⼀个/谁、谁的、多少when(ever)/where(ver)/ how(ever)/why/because √状语、表语√(⽆论)何时/何地/怎样、为什么,因为1.that引导名词性从句that引导名词性从句时,在从句中不作成分,也没有任何意义。
1. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence __________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. (2019全国I)【答案】that【解析】句意:虽然在北纬88度以北它们较为罕见,但是有证据表明,它们的活动范围延伸到北极,向南延伸⾄加拿⼤的詹姆斯湾。
there is evidence是⼀个there be句型,后⾯⼜是⼀个句⼦,所以空⽩处应填连词;这是⼀个同位语从句,连接词在从句中不作成分,也没有意思,所以⽤that引导。
2. It is possible _________ caffeine may cause birth defects (缺陷) in humans, too. (2018浙江)【答案】that【解析】句意:咖啡因也有可能婴⼉⼀出⽣就带有缺陷。
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名词性从句和状语从句、连词综合训练短文填空短文填空AI had just started back for the house to change my clothes 1 I heard voices.More than 30 astronomers on a sightseeing trip to the museum of science had an amazing escape,2 their trolleybus crashed into a greengrocer's truck on Park Avenue.The accident, 3 took place in Kingston, a town southwest of London, happened because of the fog. The 60-year-old driver of the truck did not know 4 he was parked in the way of the trolleybus. 5 the driver finally discovered the trolleybus coming towards him through the fog, he tried to move 6his tyres got stuck in the muddy ground. At the last minute, he jumped out of the truck, hurting his ankle,7 the trolleybus crashed into the truck, pushing it 20 yards.(在最后一刻,在无轨电车撞上卡车之前,他跳出了卡车,伤了他的脚踝,无轨电车把它推了20 码远。
)“I would have been killed 8 I'd stayed in the truck,” he said 9A spokesman for the police said, “It's amazing 10 no one was badly hurt. ( 11 made everyone relieved was 12 the baby came to life .)13 we arrived at the scene, we called an ambulance 14 we saw blood everywhere. We soon realised, 15 , that the blood was really strawberry juice! The greengrocer's truck had been carrying a load of fr esh strawberries.” He praised the bravery of the astronomers 16 were helped out of the windows of the trolleybus by firemen. 17 helped to save the drowning boy is worth praising .To our surprise , 18 much effort has been made ,the cause of the accident has not been found out .)19 everybody knows about it, I don’t want to talk any more.短文填空A答案:1. when 2. after 3. which 4. that 5. When 6. But 7. before 8. if 9. afterwards.10. that 11. What 12. that 13. When 14. as 15. however 16. who 17. Whoever 18. although 19.Since / Now that短文填空BDear Editor,I am writing to protest about the plan for a new airport. Many people have been against the idea from the start. 1 , the government is planning to go ahead with the building next year.2 , the government says3 the airport will bring us industry and jobs.4 , in my opinion, it will ruin the character of Tamford, a historic country town.5 the airport would bring tourists,I am not sure they would want to stay in a dirty, industrial town.6 the government says, it is clear7 the airport will8 affect our health. Problems will increase9 the government has promised us a new hospital. Air pollution will get worse 10 this will be harmful to people, for example, it can cause cancer. Noise pollution will11 have an effect on the houses and schools near the airport.I think other people should write to the government about this problem. We should do 12 we can to stop this airport.I look forward to reading more letters about this matter in your newspaper.Yours faithfully,STEVE MORGANMr. Steve Morgan短文填空B答案:1. However 2. First 3. that 4. However 5. Although 6. No matter what 7. that 8. also 9. even though 10. and 11. also 12. everything短文填空CFinding fossil man 发现化石人We can read of things 1 happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, 2 people first learned to write.But there are some parts of the word 3 even now people cannot write. The only way 4 they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas -- legends handed down from one generation of another. These legends are useful 5 they can tell us something about migrations of people 6 lived long ago,7 none could write down 8 they did. Anthropologists wondered 9 the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain 10 some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago.But the first people 11 were like ourselves lived 12 long ago that even their sagas, 13 they had any, are forgotten.14 archaeologists have 15 history nor legends to help them to find out 16 the first 'modern men' came from.弟1页(共6页)弟2页(共6页)Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint,17 this is easier to shape 18 other kinds. They may 19 have used wood and skins,20 these have rotted away. Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago have remained 21 even the bones of the men 22 made them have disappeared without trace.短文填空C答案:1. that 2. where 3. where 4. that 5. because 6. who 7. but 8. what 9. where 10. that 11. who 12. so 13. if 14. So 15. neither 16. where 17. because 18. than 19. also 20. but 21. when 22. who短文填空DI have to hurry 1 I won’t be late for class. I will be late 2 I leave immediately. 3 the days went on, the weather got worse. 4 , We must get up early tomorrow, 5 we’ll miss the first bus to the school.短文填空D答案:1. so that 2. unless 3. As 4. Therefore 5. or / or else /otherwise短文填空EMy na me is Robert, ___1____most of my friends call me Bob for short. I don’t like chicken, ___2____ I like fish very much.I think the party yesterday evening was wonderful It’s years ___3___I enjoyed myself so much. I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll b ring some ___4____. I remember___5____I came I came by car .____6_____I like the car, I don’t like the color of it.We must find out when Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him .I have a car. I can take you ___7____ he wants to go. I’m going to th e post office. ___8____ I am there, I can get Mum some stamps. Mother is worried because little Alice is ill, especially ___9___Father is away in France.短文填空E答案:1. although 2. but 3.since 4. in case 5. how 6. although 7. wherever 8. while 9. as短文填空FTh ey were surprised that a child should work out the problem ___1___they themselves couldn’t. As the smallest kid of his family, Alex is always longing for the occasion ____2____ he should be able to be independent. Child ____ as ____ he is, he learns many thins from the books .It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___3 ___ her or she wants. His father was very strict with him ____4____ he was at school?He had never praised him____5____ he became one of the top students in his grade.Mr. Hall understand that ____6____ math has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students.Maybe you have a habit that/which is driving your family crazy . It’s not easy to change habits, but with awareness and self control, it is possible.Those are the very words ___7 ___ he used.Alex plays football as well as, if ___ not better ___ 8, Mike. I think ___ 9___ he needs is more practice. Yes. ___ 10 ___ he needs more practice is clear.短文填空F答案:1. while 2. when 3. whatever 4. when 5. until 6. although 7.that 8. than 9. what 10. That短文填空GSally worked late in the evening to finish her report ____1 ___her boss could read it first thing next morning.It was 9 o’clock ___ 2 ___ he came back last night. John may phone tonight. Sally doesn’t want to go out ____3_____ he phones. Someone called her up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ___4_ she could answer the phone.短文填空G答案:1. so that 2. when 3. in case 4. before短文填空H___1____ a poor memory! I forgot borrowing money from Mary yesterday .But today I forgot to return the money to her .Do you remember to give Mary the money I owed her? Yes, I will give it to her___ 2 ___ I saw her.Mary is a woman of few words. She never speaks 3 spoken to .I was walking down the street ___4____ I heard my name called! I was about to tell her the secret___5____ someone patted her one shoulder. “ Excuse me, ___6___could you tell me the way to the railway station?” I kept silent ___ 7 ___ they were speaking.第3页/共6页第4页/共6页短文填空H答案:1. What 2. the moment(second, minute, instant), directly, immediately相当as soon as之用法。