(完整word版)八年级下册英语第五单元知识点整理
Unit 5 第2课时 课本讲解及句型拓展-八年级英语下册同步精品课堂(牛津上海版)
B Find five warnings in the conversation.
PETER JUDY PETER JUDY PETER JUDY PETER JUDY PETER
JUDY
Let’s have a look in the South Seas Mall. All right, but mind the steps as you go in. Thanks. Let’s go along this way. OK, but watch out. The floor’s wet. You might slip. Here’s an antique shop. Let’s go in. Right, but take care. Don’t break anything. Oh, I like this vase. I’ll just pick it up and … oops! Look out! You almost dropped it. Gosh, the label says it’s 900 years old. But it only costs 8 dollars. I’m going to buy it. Be careful. Are you sure it’s real?
What may happen to the man on the right?
We need to give warning to these people.
BeMind the door!
Look out! In front of you!
Take care! There’s a minibus coming!
PETER JUDY PETER JUDY PETER JUDY PETER JUDY PETER
(word)译林版英语八年级下册词汇表
WORD格式可编辑最新译林版英语八年级下册词汇表1.Unit1past去n.present在，目前n.just才adv.usedto曾since自⋯以来conj.ever曾adv.northern北方的，北部的adj. married已婚的，婚的adj.wife(pl.wives)妻子n.block街区n.since自⋯以来prep.over在⋯期prep.turn⋯into把⋯成⋯pollution染；染物n.factory工厂n.waste料；品n.realize(=realise)意到；vt.&vi. improve改，改善vt.&vi. situation形，情况n. insomeways在某种程度上impossible不可能的adj.before以前，去，已adv.lonely孤独的，寂寞的adj. fromtimetotime不，有，偶anyway尽管，即使adv.husband丈夫n.interview采；会n.allone'slife一生yet，仍adv.recently近来，最近adv.past去的adj.environment境n.*transport交通，运工具n. condition境，条件，状况n. return返回vi.last最近，上一次；最后adv. abroad到(在)国外adv.primary小学教育的；初的adj. keepintouch(with)保持系communicate交流，交vi.&vt. communication交流，交n. exactly(答)正是，没adv.be/getusedto于，适于/*narrow狭窄的adj.openspace开的空地n.Unit2travelling(=traveling)旅行n.*hey嘿，喂excl.miss想念，思念vt.fantastic极好的，美妙的adj.*indoor(在)室内的adj. rollercoaster山，滑n.speed速度n.ride乘坐n.cartoon卡通片，画片n. character人物n.such的(人或物)det.&pron. suchas例如*parade(祝)游行n.magic魔法n.pie派，n.feel感到，意到vt.couple两人，两件事物；几个人n.专业技术分享acoupleof一；几个，几件attheendof在⋯末尾/*castle城堡n.sand沙；沙n.over束adv.marry婚，嫁，娶vi.&vt.dead死的adj.*beauty美；美人n.*seaside海的adj.*themepark主公园n.*sailing帆船运，航行n. except除了⋯以外prep.*view景色，景n.mountain高山n.business公事；商；生意n. onbusiness出差direct直达的，直接的adj.*flight航班；航行n.point要点n.*detailn.delicious美味的，可口的adj. *seafood海n.airport机n.relative戚n.Unit3*online网的，在的adj. programme目；划，方案n.*remotecontrol遥控器n.*ah(表示惊奇、高等)啊excl. *channel道n.keyboard鍵n.unit机件；位n.8.mainunit ( )主机n.9.mouse(pl.mice/mouses)鼠n.screen示屏，屏幕n.*wordprocessing文字理n.receive收到，接到vt.guide游，向n.*iconn.click点vi.&vt.Asia洲n.Africa非洲n.Europe欧洲n.America美洲n.world-famous世界著名的，世名的adj. trade易n.southern南方的，南部的adj. international国的adj.*gather聚集，集合vi.&vt.huge巨大的adj.*darkness黑暗n.islandn.several几个，数个det.*lawn草坪n.relax放松，休息vi.hard辛苦的；的adj.*musical音n.somuchforsth关于⋯就么多，⋯到此止bottom底，底部n.pick挑vt.play，本n.website网站n.dream做梦，梦想vi.&vt.dreamof/about梦想；想像passport照n.coast海岸n.*sail帆n.Australian澳大利(人)的adj.专业技术分享opposite立的人(或物)n.mind介意vt.&vi.print打印；印刷vi.&vt. pleasure高，意n. mypleasure不客气，很意效/ book，(房、票等)vt.&vi. England(英国)英格n.queen女王n.ruler治者；管理者n.pound英n.bemadeupof由⋯成/European欧洲的adj.dollar美元n.1.Unit4read物n.cooking烹，烹n.*novel小n.Germany德国n.knowledge知n.spare空的；多余的adj.French法国(人)的adj.writer作者，作家n.ugly丑陋的adj.touch感，触vt.against靠，碰，撞prep.betiredout筋疲力尽tie捆，vt.over从一到另一prep.stomach腹部；胃n.until直到⋯止conj.finger手指n.tiny极小的adj.fallover摔倒continuevt.&vi.either也adv.manage法完成；管理vt.&vi. lift起，抬高；提高vt.army大批，大群n.must，必，一定modalv. unable不能的，不会的adj. shoulder肩膀n.hand交；，vi.handin上交，交30.andsoon 等⋯等reviewn.returnvt.ontime准*renew借；更新；重新开始vt. *series一系列；系列目n.*publishinghouse出版社n. refuse拒，回vt.&vi.*publish出版vt.sofar到目前止success成功n.translate翻vt.&vi.sales售量n.copy一本(份，册)；副本n. Canadian加拿大(人)的adj. atatime每次，依次*online在，网adv.*sail航行vt.&vi.*hidden藏的adj.*confidence信心n. experience，n.advice建，忠告，告n.*librarian管理n.habitn.*classical古典的adj. opposite在⋯面；与⋯相反prep. openup开启；开；开辟专业技术分享1.Unit5*manners礼貌，礼；矩n.*eh，什么，啊excl.cutin(onsb/sth)打断()，插嘴politely貌地adv.litter垃圾，物n.*tap水；旋塞n.run流vi.pick采，摘vt.*obey遵守，从vt.&vi.*queue(人、等)排等候vi. turn流，(流的)序n.proper符合俗的；正确的adj. *greet候，打招呼vt. shakesb'shand与某人握手kiss吻n.close密的；密的adj. conversation交，n.avoid防止vt.subject；主n.*behave表vi.&vt.public民从，群体n.inpublic公开地，在人面前push推，vi.&vt.pushin插，加塞(=<美>cutin) *bump撞，碰vi.&vt.inone'sway住某人的路/ touch触摸，碰vt.excuse原，恕vt.excusemetill到⋯，直到⋯止conj. aswell(as)也，有loudly大声地adv.as正如，如同conj.*saying，格言n.*Roman人n.byaccident偶然，意外地discussionn.express表达vt.public公共的，公开的adj. explain解vt.&vi. keepsbfromsth保，使免受warn警告，告vt.&vi.parking停n.litter乱物vi.&vt.successful成功的adj. sometime(=sometime)在某adv. soonafter不久以后risk冒做vt.*worm体虫，蠕虫n.pain痛，疼痛n.*gain收n.*indeed真正地adv. practice；；践n.candle蜡n.purpose目的n.*content内容；目n.*conclusion，n.guest客人，客n.*host主人；主持n.aboveall首要的是impolite不礼貌的adj.Unit61.train接受；培，vi.&vt. theOlympicGames(=theOlympics) 奥林匹克运会n.support支持vt.meaningful有意的adj.专业技术分享5.blind瞎的adj.deaf聋的adj.*disabled残疾的adj.elderly年老的adj.homeless无家可归的adj.*volunteer志愿做，义务做vi.&vt. expect期待，指望；预料vt.&vi. *adult成年人n.*intellectual*智力的adj.*disability缺陷，障碍n.chance时机n.*event(运动)比赛工程；大事n. similar同样的，类似的adj. giveup放弃necessary必须的，必要的adj. training培训，训练n.task任务，工作n.*athlete运发动n.coach教练n.gold黄金；金牌n.silver银；银牌n.*confident自信的adj. background背景n.closely密切地adv.achieve实现，到达vt.prize奖赏，奖品n.*donate捐献vt.*charity慈善；慈善机构n.*organization机构，组织n.*one-to-one一对一地adv.blood血n.south-west西南方n.,adj.&adv. north-west西北方n.,adj.&adv. project工程，工程；课题n. introduction引言；介绍n.*disease疾病n.operation手术n.giveahelpinghand帮助，伸出援助之手*survivor幸存者n.Unit7especially特别，尤其adv.basic根底的，根本的adj. education教育n.*equal平等的adj.right权利n.spread扩散；分布；展开n. interviewer采访者n.blindness失明n.*mostly主要地，大局部地adv.*case病例；案例n.*cure治愈vt.medical医学的，医疗的adj.*treatment治疗n.patient病人n.afford买得起；能做vt. gotohospital去看病onboard在飞机(船、火车)上*operate做手术vi.proud自豪的，骄傲的adj.reader读者n.medicine医学；药n.develop开展；加强vi.&vt.treat治疗；处理vt.carryon(with)继续开展，继续下去*leaflet传单；散页印刷品handout分发；提出hold举行vt.set创立，建立vt.&vi.setup建起，设立专业技术分享*including包括，包含prep.war争n.*organizevt.pale白的adj.matter事情，n.checkn.secretary秘n.makeupone'smind决定India印度n.officer官n.1.Unit8dig挖(洞，沟等)vi.&vt.serious真的，的adj.*breadfruit面包果n.*reduce减少，降低vt.&vi.turnoff关上(开关)/*recycle回收利用，循利用vt.wise明智的，充智慧的adj.*plastic塑料n.separate分开，隔开vt.&vi.*recycling回收利用，循利用n.allow允vt.cutdown砍倒punish，vt.fine款vt.*limit限制vt.depend依靠，依，指望vi.dependon/upon依靠，取决于rich丰富的；富有的adj.*resource源n.wisely明智地，充智慧地adv.runout用完，耗尽produce致，生vt.difference差异，不同(之)n. makeadifference(tosb/sth)(⋯)有影响，起作用*poster海n.*display展示；列vt.&vi.pollute染vt.*harm害；害vt.living活着的，活的adj.surveyn.empty空的adj.*dust灰，土n.harmful有害的adj.soil土壤n.inplace在正确位置coal煤n.oil石油；原油；食用油n.*gas气体；煤气n.form形成vt.&vi.carelessly不在乎地；粗心地adv.*reuse再使用vt.simple的adj.step步；措施n.*power力；力量n.专业技术分享。
仁爱八年级下册英语unit5 topic2 section B 知识点填空
仁爱八年级下册英语unit5 topic2 section B 知识点填空1.因为这次英语考试不及格，我感到非常难过。
作为及物动词意为：（考试，测验）不及格未能通过作为不及物动词意为：失败，未能成功干某事不成功（短语）我没能通过驾照考试。
（3种表达）2.每个人在你这个年龄都会有这种情绪。
Feeling 名词意为：感觉心情feelings 意为：感情情绪她有一种幸福感。
我不知道如何表达自己的感情。
在某人这个年龄时（短语）在……岁时（短语）在你这个年龄段的人们喜欢做这些事情。
爱丽丝5岁的时候就会跳舞了（2种表达）3.她经常给我讲笑话逗我笑。
讲笑话（短语）我们的英语课很有趣，因为我们英语老师经常在他的课堂上给我们讲笑话。
使得某人做某事（短语）选某人做什么（短语）使得某人/某物处于某种状态（短语）使某人自己被怎么样（短语）林女士对他儿子很严格，她总是让他在晚餐前先完成作业。
所有的老师和学生都推选陈老师当校长。
乔的病让他妈妈很担心。
你可以讲大声一点以便让大家都听到你说话吗？4.好啦，好啦！一切都会好起来的。
好了，好了！不要紧，你很快就会感到好一些的。
5.顺便说一下，王老师说你想和我做朋友。
顺便提一下，捎带说一下（短语）在（某人）去某地的路上（短语）挡路，碍事（短语）一路上，一直（短语）这样，用这种方式（短语）在某种程度上，不完全地（短语）顺便问一下，现在几点了？我在上学路上看到了那场可怕的事故。
你得挪一下椅子，它挡路了。
回家一路上我都在思考她说的话。
用这方式，你能学得更好。
她的想法在某种程度上是对的。
6.我感到学好英语很难。
it充当形式宾语，后面的动词不定式短语是真正的宾语。
It 充当形式主语，真正的主语是句尾的动词不定式短语。
我认为没有必要给她写信。
我们都觉得很难相信她的话。
明天完成工作是不可能。
仁爱版八年级下册英语-Unit 5：Topic 2单词汇总+知识梳理(word版)
仁爱八下-Unit5Topic2【重点短语】1.do badly in=be bad at在某方面做的差2.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格3.have a talk with sb.与某人交谈4.be worried about=worry about担心5.take it easy放松点，别紧张6.fail the Englishexam英语考试不及格7.fail todos th.失败做某事8.at one sage在某人这个年龄时9.tell jokes讲笑话10.sb.find/thinkit+adj.todosth.某人认为/发现做某事是11.be kind/friendly to sb对某人友好12.wish todos th./hope todos th.希望做某事wish sb.todos th.希望某人做某事13.what's more而且14.that替代前面所提到可数名词单数或不可数名词those替代前面所提到可数名词的复数15.be afraid of doing sth.be afraid todos th.害怕做某事16.as+adj/adv.原级+as和.....一样not as/so...as(as...as否定形式)17.make faces做鬼脸18.refuse todos th.拒绝做某事19.deal withdo with处理，解决20.goto the movies去看电影21.no longer=not...any longer不再22.though/eventhough虽然，尽管(不能和but连用，但可与still，yet连用) 23.be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事used to so sth.习惯于做某事【词形变化】1.sad adj.sadlyadv，sadnessn2.almost/nearly adv.几乎，差不多3.fair adj..公平的unfair adj，不公平的ev./n使用/用途useful adj.有用的useless adj.无用的ual adj.通常的，平常的usually adv.通常6.love v.爱，热爱lovely adj.可爱的7.help v.帮助helpful adj.有用的，有益的【重点句型】1.1'm sorry/glad to hear that.听到这我很难过/高兴。
仁爱版英语八年级下册u5t3A知识点梳理
仁爱版英语八年级下册u5t3A知识点梳理英语是一门重要的语言，对于中小学生而言更是必修课程，8年级下册的第五单元第三课时，着重介绍了人物传记及相关语法知识，下面就对本单元的知识点进行梳理。
1.人物传记
在本课中，学生需要阅读并了解两位杰出的人物，一位是女性成就杰出的科学家玛丽•居里，另一位是美国第一任女国务卿季辛•赖斯。
了解这些人物的生平事迹和成就对于扩充知识、提升学生文化素养都具有重要的意义。
同时也能引导学生树立积极向上的人生态度，鼓励他们勇敢地面对挑战。
2.时态
在本单元中，学生需要掌握两种不同的时态，一种是过去完成时，用于描述发生在过去某个时间点之前的动作；一种是现在完成时，用于描述从过去某个时间点一直延续到现在的状态或动作。
通过练习，可以帮助学生更好地理解和掌握这两种时态的用法。
3.被动语态
本单元还涉及到被动语态的用法，被动语态是英语中常用的一种语态，用于表达主语是被动的动作或状态。
被动语态的构成方法和注意事项是学生需要重点掌握的内容。
同时，学生还需要通过各种语境锻炼对被动语态的理解和应用能力。
4.介绍他人
本单元也包括介绍他人的语言表达方式，学生需要掌握如何描述他人的职业、特点、成就等信息，此处也讲解了形容词和副词的用法，是对中学生英语实际应用方面的极好的培训。
总之，在学习本单元的相关知识点时，学生需要通过多种方式进行学习和实践，例如阅读、听力、口语表达、写作等。
只有通过种种方式的有机结合，才能够更好地掌握英语知识和提高英语水平。
Unit5单词以及语法点梳理牛津译林版八年级英语下册
dying adj. 奄奄一息的death n. 死亡The hero’s death made us very sad. 这个英雄的死亡让我们很难过。
16. explain v. 解释，说明Can you explain why you were late? 你能解释一下你为什么迟到吗？【拓展】explanation n. 解释，解说，说明She told the court she would give a full explanation of the prosecution’s decision on Monday.她告诉法庭她会在星期一对原告方的决定作出全面解释。
17.against prep. 相反，反对e.g. No one is against this proposal.没有人反对这个提议。
That's against the law，那是违法的。
辨析：against 与for两者都可表示方向，下图指明了两者的区别：for against●→ ←○ ←● ○→向着（赞同）逆着（反对）e.g. The Prince is making for the open sea while the princess is against. 王子号向着大海驶去，而公主号恰好驶回。
18. go off突然作响When the fire alarm went off, we all moved to the playground.消防警铃突然作响，我们都逃到了操场上。
【拓展】★go off变质= go badI didn’t put the food in the fridge in time so it went off. 我没有及时把食物放进冰箱以致它变质了。
★go off爆炸The bomb was exploded under controlled conditions. 炸弹在受控条件下被引爆了。
八年级英语Unit5 Feeling Happy 知识点归纳湘教版
Unit 5 Feeling Happy 知识点归纳Topic1:1. How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗？2 .invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do邀请某人做某事3. prepare for sth准备某事（准备时间较长思想上的准备）：prepare for the exam为某人准备…：prepare food for Lilyto do sh准备做…：I prepare to go hiking.4.say sth to sb.对某人说….：say thanks/hello/goodbye to Peter5.系动词+adj.系表结构①be (am/is/are/was/were)②感官v.(feel, look, sound, taste品尝，smell闻、嗅)③四变化(turn/bee/go/ get) *turn侧指颜色变化④keep, make6. Why all the smiling faces?=Why do all of you have smiling faces?7. I went to buy tickets, but there was none left. (leave-left-left)=I went to buy tickets, but there were no tickets left.*注：none 后不能直接加n. all---none; both---neither.8. a ticket to/for…一X…的票the answer to the question问题的答案the key to the door/car/bike/… a way to…一种…的方式9. be+ adj. + 介词结构自豪，骄傲 e.g. The teacher is proud of his student.人物 e.g. Jim is pleased with his new bike.物+be popular with+人受…的欢迎e.g. The book is popular with students.be worried about; be afraid of; be angry with; be bored with;be interested in; be nervous about; be famous for+sth/as+身份be satisfied with; be surprised at; be excited about/at sthbe strict with sb. be strict about/in sth10. set the table for sb.为某人摆餐具 e.g. I’m setting the table for guests.我希望一切顺利。
Unit 5 Topic 1 Section B-八年级英语下册(仁爱版)
While-listening
4a Read the following words, paying attention to the sounds of the underlined letters. Try to find the rules and add more words.
asked stopped washed
While-liste4nbingRead the sentences in the box and pay attention to the stress, liaison and
intonation. Choose the correct ones to complete the conversation. Then practice it with your partner.
a. ˈHow are you ˈdoing?
b. ˈWhat a ˈpity!
c. I don’t like it at all.
d. ˈGuess ˈwhat!
e. We ˈfelt exˈcited to ˈhear it.
f. ˈHow did the ˈmusic ˈsound?
A: Hi, Kangkang. _____a______
loved
learned called
excited interested disappointed
While-listeRneinagd aloud the words and group them according to the pronunciation of the underlined letters of the words.
英
语
Warming up—Pre-listening—While-listening—Post-listening—Exercises —Summary
(完整word版)人教版初中英语八年级下册课文
Unit 1:Where did you go on vacation?Section A 2d:Role-play the conversation.Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Helen:Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. Grammar Focus:1. Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.2. Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.3. Did you buy anything special? Yes,Ibought something for my father./ No, I bought nothing.4. How was the food? Everything tasted really good!5.Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Section B 2b阅读理解Monday, July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and Itried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special –Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicous! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown.There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.Tuesday , July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn ’t see anything below. My father didn ’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!Unit 2:How often do you exercise?Section A 2d:Jack:Hi, Claire, are you free next week?Claire: Hmm...next week is quite full for me, Jack.Jack: Really? How come?Claire: I have dance and piano lessons.Jack: What kind of dance are you learning?Claire: Oh, swing dance. I’t s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons?Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday.Jack: Well, how about Tuesday?Claire:Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come?Jack: Sure!Grammar Focus:6.What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.7.What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework.8.What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.9.How often do you go to the movies?I go to the movies maybe once a month.10.How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.11.Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.Section B 2b阅读理解：What Do No.5 High School Students Do In Their Free Time?Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “o ld habits die hard”.So start exercising before i’t s too late!Unit 3: I’m more outgoing than my sister.Section A 2d:Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa?Julie: The one with shorter hair I think she sang more clearly than Nelly. Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.Grammar Focus:12.Is Tom smarter than Sam?No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.13. Is Tara more outgoing than Tina?No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.14. Are you as friendly as your sister?No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.15. Does Tara work as hard as Tina?Yes, she does.16. Who’s more hard-working at school?Tina thinks she works harder than me.Section B 2b阅读理解：Jeff Green:My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I ’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I studyharder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books –you don’t need a lot of them as long as they ’r e good.Huang Le:iIt’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I ’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.Mary Smith:I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is,“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”M y best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she ’s funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she make me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because sh’e s always there to listen.。
译林版八年级英语第五单元-(语法、词汇、固定搭配各考点的复习2)
第 2 讲 第五单元-(语法、词汇、固定搭配各考点的复习)本次课课堂教学内容单项选择1. It’s said that many animals are in danger. So we need to _______them better.A. stopB.protectC. rememberD. search2. ---_______ can a tiger weigh, do you know?---Yes, I know that a big one can weigh over 200 kilos.A. How manyB. How heavyC. How muchD. What3. These animals are in danger. We should think to protect them.A.what can we doB. what we can doC. how can we doD. how we can do4. ---I think English is ________ unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ________ useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD.an; an5. ---_______ David be the new chairperson of the Reading Club?---He ________ be, but I’m not certain about it.A.Can; can’tB. May; mustn’tC.May; mustD. Can; may6. Is the door of the classroom______or _______？A. open; closeB. open; closedC. opened; closedD. opened; close7. ---Lily, hand in your homework, please.---Oh, sorry. I _______it home this morning.A.forgotB.leftC. will leaveD.was forgetting8.The old man lived in that place .A.lonely ; lonelyB. alone; aloneC. alone ; lonelyD.lonely; alone9.If we don't do anything to protect tigers, the number of the tigers in the wild willbecome .A.fewer and fewestB.fewer and fewerC.smaller and smallerD.smaller and smallest10.If we______, soon there may be______ left in the world. So we need to take action to protect giantpandas.A. do nothing; noneB. don’t anything; noneC. don’t do anything; nothingD. don’t take action; nothing11.Like other wild animals, wolves only hunt_____food. And they hunt_____ a team.A. for; withB. as; forC. for; likeD. for; as12.There were so many interesting animals in the zoo.I couldn’t decide________first.A.to watch whichB.which to watch oneC.which one to watchD.to watch which one13. My parents often tell me too much time computer games.A. not to spend; playingB. not to spend; to playC. to not spend; playD. to not spend; playing14. ---How nice the building is ! What is it for?---It a hotel. But I'm not sure.A. must beB. have to beC. may beD. can be15. —What's the weight of your daughter when she was birth ?—She about 3.3 kg.A. in; weightB. at; weightC. at; weighedD. in; weighs16. I can't follow you. Could you speak a little ?A. slowB. more slowlyC. slowlierD. most slowly17.---Which is your favourite drink,juice,water or milk?---Thanks,but I’m sorry I like_________of them.I like coffee most.A.nothingB.no oneC.noneD.not all18. How_________ we are at the _________ news!A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. exciting; excited19. She likes to sleep with the windows _________.A. openedB. openingC. openD. opens20. If________a meeting this afternoon, we won’t go to the zoo．A.there will beB.there hasC.there isD.there will have词汇运用1.All the__________(hunt)in that small village used to lived on hunting.2.We must do something to p__________ wild animals.3. Many people lost their l__________ in the traffic accident.4.Many animals__________(live)areas are becoming farmland.5. W are large wild animals of the dog family, live and hunt in groups.6. When did Xi Wang start to look after (she)?7. At the very (begin), she didn’t know this city.8. The little boy is crying. He may be___________ (害怕) of them.9. You may get _________ (丢失) in the forest on foggy days.10. Remember ___________ (关) off the lights when you leave the classroom.11. They all agreed _____________(do) something for the wild animals.12. The boy kept ___________ (ask) his teacher the same question.13. You need __________ (wear) warmer clothes because it’s colder.14. H____________ often kill wild animals for their fur.15. We are happy that ______________ (没有一个) of us failed the exam.16. Jim was happy to ____________ (接受) the job.17. The teacher is making a _______ (报告) on animals in the hall.18. He ________(接受)this job and worked very hard to make money.19. I saw a little girl ________(卖)flowers at the bus stop when I got off the bus.20. When baby pandas are born, they look like white___________(mouse).21. He is in ____________ (危险) now, let’s go and help him.22. The students of Class 6 are writing an___________(invite)letter to Mr.Li.23. Good friends should share_____________(happy)with each other.24.Nirvana in Fire(琅琊榜)is the_________(begin)of Wang Kai’s successful career.25. What's the ________ (意思)of this word?26.Giant pandas live (主要地) on bamboo shoots and leaves.27.They think wolves are dangerous to (人类)28. The __________(hunt) always hunt tigers for their fur and bones.29. I think it is quite ____________(danger) to keep a big snake as a pet.30. ____________(mouse) are afraid of cats.31. He died in a hospital yesterday after a short (ill).32. Walking ________(慢慢地)is good for our health.33.Losing___________(weigh)takes a lot of time and effort.You shouldn’t give up.34.His____________(ill)stopped him from going to school as other students did.ually____________(狼)catch small animals for their food.36._____________(保护区)are good places for wild animals to live.37.Wait a minute.My brother will be back in short____________(一会儿).38. We should finish our___________(report)about wild animals before next Friday.39.Mr Wu received many presents on Teachers’ Day , but he_________(接受)none.40.We hope you can accept our (邀请) and join us.41. Horses can stand to sleep with eyes ___________(close).42.He is so kind that he often takes___________(同情)on the poor people.43.The man_______________(卖)a tiger’s fur to make a lot of money.44.A few traffic accidents happened yesterday because of the_______(浓)fog（雾）.语篇类阅读练习秘密花园（一）The Secret Garden is a novel by Frances Hodgson Burnett , first published in 1909.Mary Lennox, the main character of The Secret Garden, started out in India with her parents. She was in a village, where a serious disease killed everyone e 1 her. As a result, the little girl, l 2 and sad, was sent to live with her uncle, Archibald Craven in a place called Misselthwaite Manon, England. There were over 100 rooms in the house.After she a 3 , Mary was taken care of by Martha Sowerby, her servant and maid. One day, by accident, Mary heard Martha talk about a secret garden. But Archibald locked the garden and h 4 the key because the garden reminded him of his dead wife.N 5 would tell her whom it came from. And she was not a 6 to find out, so she decided to secretly find out for h 7 . The discovery of the garden parallels Mary’s discovery of her cousin,Colin Archibald, who was weak and always in bed.He couldn’t move and was raised in his own room with servants. Everyone thought he was going to die. His face was so s 8 to Archibald’s wife that Archibald didn’t want to see it in order not to feel sad. Mary found out the secret but dead garden and tried to bring it back to l 9 with Dickon. Mary met with him veryoften, but he got mad when she went to the garden instead of talking with him. With the help of Mary and Dickon, Colin, in his wheelchair,entered the secret garden where he learned to w 10 .（二）Finally Mary, Dickon, Colin, and Ben Weatherstaff, the gardener, took care of it and raised it back into a lively, beautiful garden again.Every day at Misselthwaite Manor was e 1 the same as the day before. Mary woke up in her room and Martha was l 2 her fire. Then she ate her breakfast and after that she went out and ran around the gardens. She h 3 the strong wind. But the f 4 air put colour into her cheeks and soon she started eating more.There were no toys in her room or in the garden. So, because she had n 5 to play with, she walked a lot and looked at things. Sometimes she saw Ben Weatherstaff, but was always busy and he usually looked c 6 .Her f 7 walk was the long path outside the walked gardens. The walls around the gardens were c 8 in thick ivy but there was one part where the ivy was much t 9 .One day Mary saw Ben Weatherstaff's robin on top of the wall. She was very happy to see him again.The bird chirped and whistled. Did he know her? Was he speaking to her?'It's me, Mary!' she shouted. 'I like you! I like you!'He f 10 to the top of a tree and started singing loudly.'He's in the secret garden,' Mary thought.She walked to one end of the ivy-covered wall and then she walked to the other end. She looked very carefully but she couldn't see a door.红发会（一）The first thing that disturbed us was that advertisement. Spaulding came into the office 8 weeks ago, with this paper in his hand, and he said: “I wish ,Mr.Wilson,that I was a red-headed man.”“Why?” I said.“Because,” he said, “there’s another vacancy(空缺) at the League of Red-Headed Men. It’s worth a fortune to the man who gets it, and I understand that there are more vacancies than there are men.”“Why,what is this ‘League?’ I asked.You see, Mr. Holmes, I am a very stay-at-home. My business comes to me and I am often weeks on end without putting my foot over the door-mat. So I don’t know what is going on outside, and I am always happy to hear some news.”“Have you never heard of the League of Red-headed Men?” he asked with his eyes open.“Never.”“Why,that is strange,for you are eligible for one of the vacancies.”“And what are they?” I asked.“Oh,each vacancy pays a couple of hundred pounds a year.But there is little work to do.”“Well, you can be sure that I was interested. My business was not very successful, and I liked the thought of an extra couple of hundred pounds.”“Tell me all about it.” I said.“Well,” he said,showing me the advertisement, “you can see yourself that the League has a vacancy. Here is the address where you can apply for details. The League was founded by an American millionaire, Ezekiah Hopkins, who was very strange in his ways. He was red-headed, and he had a great sympathy for all red-headed men. So, when he died,he left his money to a group of trustees, with instructions to give the money to men with red hair. It is good pay and there is very little to do.”“But,” I said,”there are millions of red-headed men who can apply.”“Not as many as you think,” he answered. “You see it only for Londoners,and grown men. This American came from London, and he wanted to do something good for the old town. And ,I have heard,you can’t apply if your hair is light red, or dark red,or anything but real bright,blazing,fiery red. Your hair is perfect, Mr.Wilson, if you want to apply. But perhaps it’s not worth your while applying for just a couple of hundred pounds. ”---Taken from the Red-Headed League 1. According to this passage, why does Ezekiah Hopkins start the Red-Headed League? Because ______.A. he had little work to do every day.B. he had too much money ,and didn’t know what to do with it.C.the harder he worked, the greater progress he made.D.he had great sympathy for all red-headed men.2. You don’t need__________________ before you join the league ?A. to be an adultB. to be from LondonC. to have enough moneyD.to have bright red hair3. Which of the following sentences is right ?A.A millionaire from Australia founded the Red-Headed League.B.The vacancy pays hundreds of pounds and there’s a lot of work to do.C.Ezekiah Hopkins left his money to anyone who could join the league..D.Spaulding knew what happened outside though he stayed at home all day long.4. The last paragraph(段落) mainly tells us__________________.A.anyone who apply for the vacancy can get several hundred poundsB.who can become a member of the Red-Headed LeagueC.someone with red hair can apply for the vacancyD.what the people (who apply for the vacancy) should do before applying（二）"Now, it is a fact, gentlemen, as you may see for yourselves that my-hair is a full and rich red. So I decided to apply for the vacancy (空缺职位)."Well, Mr. Holmes, every man who had red hair was there to answer the advertisement. But, as Spaulding said, there were not many with the real vivid flame-coloured red. When I saw all these men, I wanted to go away, but Spaulding refused. He pushed and pulled until we moved through the crowd, and right up to the office.""There was nothing in the office but a couple of wooden chairs and a table, A small man with a head that was redder than mine wasting behind the table. He said a few words to each candidate and then he sent them away. Getting a place in the League did not seem to be very easy. However, when it was our turn the little man closed the door so he could have a private word with us.'This is Mr. Jabez Wilson,' my assistant said, 'and he wants to apply（申请）a place in the League.’'And he is perfect for it,' the other answered. 'I cannot remember the last time I saw hair so perfect.' He took a step backwards and looked at my hair until I felt embarrassed. Then suddenly he moved forward, shook my hand, and congratulated me on my success.'The vacancy is yours,' he said. 'Excuse me for taking an obvious precaution.' And with that he took my hair in both his hands, and pulled until I shouted with the pain. 'There is water in your eyes. Now I know that your hair is real. We have to be careful." He stepped over to the window and shouted through it at the top of his voice that the vacancy was full. We heard a groan of disappointment and the men went away in different directions until there was not one red-head left, except me and the manager...-----Taken from The Red-Headed League1. Why did the manager pull Mr. Jabez Wilson's hair?A. Because he wanted to make Mr. Jabez Wilson believe him.B. Because he liked Mr. Jabez Wilson's red hair.C. Because he wanted to make friends with Mr. Jabez Wilson.D. Because he thought Mr. Jabez Wilson's red hair was the best.2. The underlined word “ he ” in Paragraph 6 refers to(指) ？A. Mr. HolmesB. SpauldingC. Mr. Jabez WilsonD. The little man3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Mr. Jabez Wilson applied for the vacancy in the league finally.B. Getting a place in the League did not seem to be very easy.C. People who had red hair were there to answer the advertisement.D. Only Spaulding thought Wilson was the right person for the vacancy.4. What does the underlined word “refused” mean in Paragraph 2?A. 索要B. 拒绝C. 赞同D. 感谢本次课课后练习黑骏马（一）The first day we travelled not long, but James drove c1 and made sure that Ginger and I were always on the smoothest road. It was evening when we a2 at the hotel. It was in the Market Place and two stablemen(马夫) came o3 to us.The chief stableman was old, and he led me into a stable(马厩). There were two or three h 4 in it. The younger man brought in Ginger, and James watched there.“I thought I was quick,” James told the old stableman, “but you're q5 than anyone.”“I started to w6 with horses when I was 12，and it's good to be a7 to work with a well-cared animal like this. Who is your m8 ?”said the stableman.“Mr. Gordon of Birtwick Park.” said James.“Oh, he’s the best rider in the country. He knows horses m9 than any other people.” said the stableman.“He doesn't ride very often now since the poor young master d10 (He was killed in an accident).”said James.（二）At three o'clock in the afternoon Mr York took us round to the front of the house. It was very grand. Soon the lady of the house came and looked at us. She said nothing, and got into the carriage. This was the first time I wore a short rein. And it was very u_____________1__.The next day the lady said, “York, you must put those h___________2__ heads higher.”That day we had to go up a huge hill. I tried to pull the carriage along, but I had to pull with my head up. It was hard and it h__________3__my back and legs.After that our reins got shorter and shorter every day. I hated it. And things got w__________4__ after that.One day Mr York fixed the rein very tight. It was t__________5__.Ginger didn't like it at all. She reared(用后腿直立起来)up. York hit his nose and his hat fell off. She reared a__________6__, and kicked. Then she fell down, k_________7__ me too. I stood, angry, with a sore(疼痛的)leg, my head still high. I was miserable(痛苦的).。
(word完整版)人教版--八年级下册英语单词表(带音标完整版)
八年级下册 (完好版 )Unit1will[wil,w?l,]将、会、要robot ['r ?ub?t] n. 机器人won't=will notthey'll=they willeverything evriθ i?] pron.每件事物paper ['peip ?]n. ;fewer['fju: ?]adj.(few 的比 )少的 ;少量pollution [p?'lu??n]n.染tree[tri:]n. ;木she'll=she willbuilding ['bildi?]n.建筑物 ;房子astronaut ['?str ?n?:t]n.宇航，航天rocket ['r ?kit]n.火箭space[speis] n. 空 ;太空space station 空站fly[flai]v.行took[t ?k] v.take 的去式moon[mu:n] n. 月亮 ;月球I'll = I willfall[f ?:l]v.落下 ;跌落 ;fell[fel]v.fall 的去式fall in love with上alone [?'l?un] adv.独地 ;孤单地pet[pet]n.物parrot['p?r ?t]n.go skating 去滑冰suit[sju:t]n.一套衣服able['eibl]能、能be able to 有能力做某事、会做某事dress[dres]v.穿衣casually ['k? ?j??l?]adv.非正式地；任意地which[hwit ?， w?t?]pron. 哪个 ;哪几个even['i:v ?n]adv.甚至The World[w ?:ld]Cup 世界杯wrote[r??t]v.write 的去式myself [mai'self]pron.( 反身代 )我自己 ;我自己interview['int ?vju:]n.面 ;面predict[pri'dikt]v.；言prediction[pr?'d?k??n]n.言；came [ke?m] e 的去式come true ；达到sound[saund]n.声音company ['k ?mp?ni]n.企业Thought[ θ?:t]v.think的去式strategy['str?tid?i]策略、略fiction['fik ??n]n.小unpleasant[?n'plez?nt]adj. 令人不快乐的scientist['sai?ntist]n.科学家in the future['fju:t ??]未来、未来hundred['h?ndr?d]n.一百hundreds of大批、多have 得 (病 )、患 (病)already [?:l'redi] adv.早已 ;先前made v.make 的去式factory['f?kt ?ri ， f?ktri]n.工厂simple ['simpl] adj.的 ;易的such [s?t?] adj.的 ;种bored[b?:d] adj.的；倦的everywhere['evrihw ??] adv.各地 ; 到human['hju:m ?n]n.人 ;人huge [hju:d ?]n.巨大的 ;极大的shape [?eip] n.外形 ;形状earthquake ['?: θ kweik] n.地震snake[sneik]n.蛇possible['p?s?bl]adj.可能的electric [I'lektrik]adj.的 ; 的toothbrush['tu:θ??]'br n.牙刷seem v.像是 ;仿佛impossible[im'p ?s?bl]adj.不可以能的 ;不会生的housework ['hausw ?:k]n.家 ;家事rating['reiti?]n.；等UNIT 2keep out 不⋯⋯ 入play v. 播放argue[' ɑ:ɡju:] v.争 ;争执wrong [r ??] adj.的 ;有弊端的 ;不适合的What's wrong?怎么了？style [stail]n.格、样式、式out of style不髦的，的could[kud, k ?d] modal v. can 的去式What’ s the matter ['m?t? ]怎么了call sb. up打ticket['tikit] n.票;入券surprise [s?'praiz]v.使诧异 ;使不测on the phone 用交；在通pay for付⋯⋯款、付⋯⋯的part-time job兼工作okay['?u'kei]adj.好的either['aie ?]adj.任一的 ;(双方中的 )每一方的bake[beik]v.烤；烘Teen Talk[ti:n]青少年（目名称）tutor['tju:t ?]n.家庭教original[?'rid?in?l]adj. 新的the same as 与⋯⋯同的in style[stail]髦的；流行的haircut['he?'k?t] n. 理；型except[ik'sept] prep.除 ;把 --除外upset[?p'set] adj.心的，沮的fail [feil]v.失get on相；展didn't = did notcouldn't = could notreturn [ri't ?:n]v.；送回football['futb ?:l]n.足球until [?n'til, ?n'til]到 --止fit ⋯ into ⋯找到（做某事）as ⋯⋯ as possible ['p?s?bl]尽可能⋯⋯pressure['pre??]n.力complain[k ?m'plein] v.诉苦；埋怨、牢include[in'klu:d] v.包含 ;包含pushy['pu ?i]adj. 固己的；独断专行的push[pu?]v.推；推；敦促sent[sent]v.差遣、打、安排去all kinds of各样各的compare[k ?m'p??]v.比crazy['kreizi]adj.狂的；狂的themselves [e?m'selvz] (反身代 )他 (她 ,它 )自己adult ['?d ?lt] n.成年人on the one hand （在）一方面organized ['?:ɡ?naizd] adj.有的 on theother hand （在）另一方面 freedom['fri:d ?m] n.自由UNIT3UFO['ju:ef' ??]不可以行物；碟barber['b ɑ:b?]（男子服的）理barber shop 理店bathroom ['b ɑ:θ rum] 浴室bedroom ['bed'ru:m] 寝室 ;寝室kitchen['kit ?in]厨房get out出去；走开alien['eilj ?n]从另一个世界来的生物；外星人bought[b?:t]buy 的去式land[l?nd]着got[g?t]get 的去式take off起while[hwail]当⋯⋯的候experience[iks'pi ?ri ?ns];体imagine[I'm?d ?in] 想象；想strange [streind?] 奇异的 ;陌生的follow['f ?l?u]跟从 ;追随amazing[?'me?z??] 令人诧异的kid[kid] 开玩笑 ;弄 ;欺scared[ske?d]惧怕的climb [klaim] 登攀 ;爬jump[d??mp]跳shout[?aut]呼喊 ;呼喊rode[r??d]ride 的去式train station['stei??n]火站ran[r?n]run 的去式run away逃跑；跑掉anywhere[enihw ??]任何地方met[met]meet 的去式come in 来happen['h?p ?n] 生accident['?ksid ?nt]事故Beijing Internation Airport['??p?:t] 北京国机plane [plein]机heard[h??d]hear 的去nervous['n?:v?s]adj. 神的 ; 不安式的modern['m ?d?n] 代的 ;代化的envelope['env?l?up] n.信封kill [kil] 死 ;致死semester[si'mest?]n.学期Memphis[memfis]孟菲斯（美国田西州true[tru:]adj. 真的西南部一城市）disappointing['d?s?'p??nt??]令人绝望的；murder ['m ?:d?]v.and n.;凶令人的hear about听lucky['l ?ki]adj.好运的bright [brait] adj.光亮的 ;亮的cope[k ?up]v.复制 ;抄playground['plei ɡraund]n.运 ;操own[?un]adj.自己的bell[bel] n. ; ;get over战胜；恢复；原rang[r??]v.ring 的去式poor[pu ?]的、困的told[t??ld]v.tell 的去式American [?'mer?k?n]美国的、美洲的close[kl ?uz]v.关village['vilid ?] n.村silence['sail ?ns]n.沉寂 ;宁静Peking University [pi:'ki?,'ju:ni'v?:siti] 北京大take place[pleis]生学recent['ri:snt]adj.近来的；近来的graduate ['ɡr?djuit] n.大学生World Trade Center[w ?:ld,treid, 'sent?] 世volunteer['v ?l?n'ti ?]n.志愿者界易中心The Ministry of Education教育部destroy[dis'tr ?i]v.损坏；坏Chinese Young Pioneer['pai ??ni?] 中国少terrorist['ter?r?st]n.恐惧分子年先meaning['mi:ni?]n.意思 ;含rural['ru ?r?l]adj.下的，村的as⋯⋯ as 像⋯⋯（一）area['??ri?]n.地区 ;地区became[b?'ke?m]v.become 的去式meter['mi:t ?]n.米 ;公尺flight[flait]n.航班，班机sea level['levl]海平面earth[?: θ ] n.地球thin adj. 稀疏的hero['hi ?r?u]n.英豪ate v.eat 的去式flew [flu:]v.fly 的去式fortunately['f ?:t??n?tli]adv.好运地UNIT4decision[di'si ??n]n.决定 ;信心husband['h?zb?nd]n.丈夫mad [m?d]adj.很生气的；气的dormitory['d?:mitri]n.宿舍anymore ['enim ??] adv.再也（不） ,（不）再senior high school ['si:nj ?]高中direct speech[di'rekt,spi:t ?]直接引Open up翻开reported speech[ri'p ?:tid]接引star n.开始 ; 初步first of all 第一influence['influ ?ns]n.影响message['mesid?]n.信息 ;信息return[ri't ?:n]v.回来；返回pass on hometown['h??m'ta?n]n.家 ;故supposed[s?'p??zd] v.假设 ;;希望Greenpeace['ɡri:npi:s]“ 色和平” be supposed to 被希望或被要求⋯⋯care for 照顾；照hard-working adj.勤恳的，努力工作UNICEF(United Nations International的do well in在⋯⋯方面做得好in good health 身体健康report card[ri?p?:t]成Children’sEmergency Fund) [I'm ?:d??nsi] 合国小孩基金会WWF(World Wildlife Fund) ['wa?ld'la ?f]世界野生物基金会danger ['deind ??] n.危UNIT 5have a great time 玩的快乐organize [' ?:ɡ?naiz] v.take away 拿走clean-up消除；打flower['flau ?]n.花agent ['eid??nt]n.代理人；代理商around the world在世界各地make a living生against[?'ɡenst, ?'ɡeinst] prep. 反、⋯不利charity['t??riti]n.慈善体；慈善事chance[t?ɑ:ns] n.时机 ;机会all the time 向来injured[?nd??] adj.受的；受害的sincerely[s?n's??l?]adv.真地lawyer['l?:j ?]n.律tonight [t?'nait] n.今夜 ;今夜mobile phone['m?ubail] 移REVIEW OF UNITS 1-5What’thes problem?['pr ?bl ?m] 怎么了？fatadj.胖的 ; 肥的window['wind ?u]n.窗play football踢足球consequence['k ?nsikw ?ns] n.果explain[iks'plein] v.解 ;明following['f ?l?ui?] adj. 以下的；下述的UNIT6collect[k ?'lekt]v.采集 ;采集shell[?el]n.壳；壳marathon['m?r ?' ?n]θ体育比中）拉松跑pair n.一 ;一双skate[skeit]n.滑冰鞋since[sins]自从 ;从⋯⋯以来Hilltop School ['h?l't?p] 一学校名称、可山学校raise[reiz]v.筹集several['sevr?l]几个的；数个的skater['ske?t?] n.滑冰者stamp[st?mp]n.票kite n. 筝monster['m ?nst?]n.怪物，妖怪globe [ɡl?ub] n.球状体；球体anyone任何人run out of用完；用尽store[st?:]v.存cake n.蛋糕；糕、食品particularly[p?'tikjul ?li]特；特别；异乎常的collector[k ?'lekt?] n. 珍藏家by the way便；附common[?k?m?n]adj.共同的；公共的extra['ekstr ?] adj.外的coin[k ?in] n.；硬topic['t ?pik]n.；主been v.be 的去分be interested in⋯⋯感趣writer['rait ?]n.作家，作者dynasty['dain?sti]n.朝代；王朝character['k?rikt ?]n.(有名的 )人物；名人capital['k?pitl]n.省会，国都European['j ??r?'pi:?n]欧洲的；欧洲人（的）Russian ['r ???n] adj.俄斯的；俄斯人（的）Australian [?:'stre?lj ?n] adj.澳大利的；澳大利人的n.澳大利人Jewish['d ?u:??]adj.犹太人的；犹太族的Jew[d?u:]n.犹太人thousand[' θa?z?nd] n.一千emperor ['emp?r ?]n.皇帝foreigner['f?rin?]n.外国人quite[kwait]adv.相当；十分certain['s?:tn]adj.确的；无疑的the Olympic Games [ ??'l?mp?k] 奥林匹克运会far away 在miss v.思念；思念UNIT 7not at all 一点也不turn down 把⋯⋯低；关小yard [j ɑ:d]n.院子right away马上；上task[t ɑ:sk]n.任；工作；作poster['p?ust?] n.海waitress['we?tr?s]n.女服生brought[br ?:t]v.bring 的去式solution[s?'lu:??n] n.解答、解决法line n. 排；；列wait in line排等待annoy[?'n?i]v.使怒，使生气annoyed[?'n??d]adj. 怒的，生气的polite[p?'lait]adj.有礼貌的；客气的perhaps[p?'h?ps]adv.或；大体door n.cut in line插hasn't = has notterm[t?:m]n.etiquette['et?'ket]n.礼normal['n?:m?l]adj.正常的；正的behavior[b ?'he?vj ?]n.行；止；表at first第一Asian['e???n, 'e???n]adj. 洲的；洲人的uncomfortable[ ?n'k ?mf ?t?b?l]adj.不舒服的impolite['?mp?'la?t]adj.无理的；粗的allow[?'lau]v.允；准keep ⋯ down控制；克制voice[v ?is]n.声音public['p?blik]n.民众take care 当心；当心cough[k ?f]v.咳嗽sneeze[sni:z]打嚏break[breik]v.打破，背reak the rule 反politely[p?'la?tl?]adv.客气地；文雅地smoke[sm?uk]v.抽烟；抽烟put out扑、熄（火）、关灯cigarette ['si ɡ?'ret] n.香烟criticize['kritisaiz]v.批评careful['k ??ful]adj.当心；当心drop[dr?p]v.落下；掉下litter['lit ?]n.垃圾pick[pik]v.采；摘；挑pick⋯up 起behave[bi'heiv]v.止；表UNIT 8comment ['k ?ment] n.；意 album ['?lb ?m] n.集子；唱片集；相片簿personal['p?:s?n?l] adj.个人的；个人的special['spe??l] adj.特的；特别的；的receive [ri'si:v] v.收到；接受 gave[ ɡeiv] v.give 的去式 guy [ɡai] n.家伙；人spider['spaid?] n.蜘蛛mouse[maus]n.（ pl.mice ）老鼠hamster['h?mst ?] n.鼠snake[sneik]n.蛇turtle['t?:tl]n.海child [t?aild]n.孩子；子女pot-bellied[p ?t],'belid]脑满肠肥的；大肚子的pig n. 猪advantage[?d'vɑ:ntid ?]n.有益条件；点disadvantage ['dis?d'vɑ:ntid ?] n. 不利条件；弊端popular ['p?pjul?] adj.流行的 perfect['p?:fikt] adj.完满的，理想的 rabbit ['r?bit]n.兔；野兔clean[kli:n]adj.清的；干的company['k ?mp?ni] n.伙伴cost[k ?st]v.价（若干）；花（多少）asleep[?'sli:p]adj.睡着的fall asleep 入眠choose[t ?u:z]v.present['prez?nt]n.礼品open v.翻开gave[ ɡeiv]v.give 的去式give away 送；分bench[bent?]n.凳；椅rather than ['r ɑ:e?] 而不是Sweden['swi:dn]瑞典instead[in'sted]adv.取代；而不是the Olympics[ ??'l?mp?ks] 奥林匹克运会enter['ent?， 'ent?(r)] v. 参加；入nearly['ni ?li] adv. 几乎sang[s??] v.sing 的去式clearly['kl ??l?] adv.清楚地；明地stage[steid ?] n.舞台native['neitiv]adj.当地的；本国的native speaker 以某种言母的人；本族的人winner ['w ?n?] n.利者modest['m ?dist] adj.虚的，的interested[' ?ntr?st?d]adj.感趣的encourage[in'k ?rid?]v.鼓舞spokesperson['sp?uksp?:sn] n.言人；代言人progress['pr ?uɡres] n.步；前take an interested in ⋯⋯感趣hear of听make progress['pr ?uɡres] 获得步；获得展besides并且；除⋯⋯以外make friends with与⋯⋯交友statement['steitm ?nt]n.申明；述mention['men??n] v.说起；起drive [draiv]v.开；UNIT9amusement['?'mju:zm ?nt]n.；消遣neither['ni:e ?]pron.（两者）都不玩的快乐disneyland['d?zn?l?nd]迪斯尼园Mickey Mouse['miki]米老鼠Donald Duck['d?n?ld]唐老character['k?rikt ?]n.人物；角色seen v.see的去分theme[ θ i:m]n.主attraction[?'tr?k ??n]n.有吸引力的事物（人）roller coaster[?r?ul?,'k??st?]山cruise[kru:z]n.巡游；巡航board[b?:d]n.甲板on board 在船上route[ru:t]n.路end up 束island['ail ?nd] n.；especially [is'pe??li]adv.特；特别exchange student [iks't ?eind?] n.交生attendant [?'tend?nt] n.服 flight attendant ( 机上的 )空中服discover[dis'k ?v?]v. requirement[ri'kwai ?m?nt]n.要求，必需条件guide [ɡaid] n.游tour guide[tu ?]游three quarters[?kw?:t?s]n.四分之三foreign['f ?rin]adj.外国的；外来的film n. 影southeast['sau θ 'i:st]n.南adj.南的wonderful['w ?nd?ful ，'w?nd?rfl]adj.极好的holiday['h?l?di]n.假日；假期日quarter['kw ?:t?]n.四分之一；一刻population['p?pju'lei ??n]n.人口fear[fi ?]v.惧怕；担忧brave[breiv]adj.英勇的；无畏的excellent['eks?l?nt]adj. 优秀的；极好的Indian[' ?ndj ?n]adj.印度的；印度人的Night Safari[s?'fɑ:ri:]夜野生物园dark[dɑ:k]n.傍晚；黑暗fox [f ?ks] n. 狐狸wake[weik]v.醒来；醒wake up睡醒；醒来daytime['de?'ta?m]n.白日；日natural ['n?t ??r?l，'n?t ?r?l]自然的；自然界的environment[in'vai ?r?nm?nt] n.境temperature['temp?rit ??]n.温度all year round一年到，年equator[I'kweit ?]n.赤道whenever[hwen'ev ?]conj.无怎样spring[spri?]n.春季autumn[' ?:t?m]n.秋季season['si:z?n， 'si?zn]n.季type] [taip]n.型awake[?'?weik]adj.醒着的UNIT 10Franklin['fr??klin]富兰克林湖noon n.正午sandy['s?ndi: ， 's?ndi]adj. 含沙的goodbye[' ɡ?d'ba?]int.再会look through阅读bookstore['b?k'st?:]n.书店cross[kr ?s]v.穿过；横过；超出elevator['eliveit ?] n.电梯low[l ?u]adj.低的slow[sl ?u]adj.慢的；迟缓的fan [f?n]n.迷；狂热迷note[n ?ut]n.短信；笔录come along[?'l??]出现；发生get along相处baby n.婴儿；小孩at least[li:st]起码traffic['tr?fik]n.交通least[li:st]adj.little的最高等REVIEW OF UNITS 6-10review[ri'vju:] n.复习 ;回首erhu二胡（乐器名）Subtitle['s?b'ta?tl]n.(电影或电视上的) 字幕web page 网页。
(完整word版)初中英语语法知识点总结
英语语法大全初中英语语法学习提纲一、词类、句子成分和构词法：1、词类：英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词（n.）: 表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如：boy,morning, bag, ball, class, orange.2、代词（pron.）: 主要用来代替名词。
如：who, she, you, it .3、形容词（adj..）:表示人或事物的性质或特征。
如：good, right,white, orange .4、数词（num.）：表示数目或事物的顺序。
如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.5、动词（v.）: 表示动作或状态。
如：am, is,are,have,see .6、副词（adv.）: 修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，说明时间、地点、程度等如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly.7、冠词（art..）:用在名词前，帮助说明名词。
如：a, an, the.8、介词（prep.）: 表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。
如in, on9、连词（conj.）: 用来连接词、短语或句子。
如and, but, before .10、感叹词（interj..）表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。
如：oh, well, hi,hello.2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。
1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物，回答是“谁”或者“什么”。
通常用名词或代词担任。
如：I' m Miss Green我是格林小姐）2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态，回答"做（什么）”。
主要由动词担任。
如：Jack cleans the room every day.（杰克每天打扫房间）3、表语在系动词之后，说明主语的身份或特征，回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。
(word完整版)译林版英语八年级下册单词表
Unit 1 Past and present1.past/pɑ:st/n.过去2.present/ˈpreznt/n.现在，目前3.just/dʒʌst/adv.刚才ed to /juːzd tuː/（用于过去持续或经常发生的事）曾经5.since /sɪns/conj.自…以来6.ever/'evə(r)/adv.曾经7.northern/'nɔ:ðən/adj.北方的，北部的8.married/'mærɪd/adj.已婚的，结婚的9.wife/waɪf/n.妻子10.block/blɔk/n.街区11.since/sɪns/prep.自…以来12.over/'əʊvə(r)/prep.在…期间13.turn ... into .../tɜːn/. . . /ˈɪntʊ/. . . 把…变成…14.pollution/pəˈlu:ʃn/n.污染；污染物15.factory/'fæktrɪ/n.工厂16.waste/weɪst/n.废料；废品17.realize /ˈriːəlaɪz/ vt.&vi.意识到；现实realise/ˈrɪəlaɪz/ vt.&vi.意识到；现实18.improve/ɪm'pru:v/vt.&vi.改善，改进19.situation/ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/n.形式，情况20.in some ways /ɪn sʌm weɪz/在某种程度上21.however/haʊˈevə(r)/adv.然而22.impossible/ɪmˈpɒsəbl/adj.不可能的23.before/bɪˈfɔ:(r)/adv.以前，过去，已经24.lonely/'ləʊnlɪ/adj.孤独的，寂寞的25.from time to time /frɒm taɪm tuː taɪm/不时，有时，偶尔26.anyway/ˈeniweɪ/adv.尽管，即使这样27.husband/'hʌzbənd/n.丈夫28.interview/'ɪntəvju:/n.采访；会见29.all one’s life /ɔːl wʌn es laɪf/一生30.yet/jet/adv.还，仍31.recently/ˈri:sntli/adv.近来，最近32.past/pɑ:st/adj.过去的33.environment/ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/n.环境34.transport/'trænspɔ:t/n.交通车辆，运输工具35.condition/kənˈdɪʃn/n.环境，条件，状况36.return/rɪ'tɜ:n/vi.返回st/lɑ:st/adv.最近，上一次，最后38.abroad/əˈbrɔ:d/adv.在（到）国外去39.primary/'praɪmərɪ/adj.小学教育的；初级的40.keep in touch /kiːp ɪn tʌtʃ/保持联系municate/kə'mju:nɪkeɪt/vt.&vi.交流，交际munication/kəˌmju:nɪ'keɪʃn/n.交际，交流43.exactly/ɪgˈzæktli/adv.（答语）正是，没错44.be/get used to /biː get juːzd tuː/习惯于，适应于45.narrow/'nærəʊ/adj.狭窄的46.open space /ˈəʊp(ə)n speɪs/开阔的空地Unit 2 Travelling1.travelling/ˈtrævəlɪŋ/n.旅行=traveling/ˈtrævlɪŋ/n.旅行2.hey/heɪ/excl.嘿，喂3.miss/mɪs/vt.想念，思念4.fantastic/fænˈtæstɪk/adj.极好的，美妙的5.indoor/ˈɪndɔ:(r)/adj.（在）室内的6.roller coaster/ˈrəuləˈkəʊstə/*过山车，环滑车7.speed/spi:d/n.速度8.ride/raɪd/n.乘坐（游乐设施）9.cartoon/kɑ:'tu:n/n.卡通片，动画片10.character/'kærəktə(r)/n.人物11.such/sʌtʃ/det.&pron.这样的(人或物)12.such as /sʌtʃ æz/例如13.parade/pə'reɪd/n.（庆祝）游行14.magic/'mædʒɪk/n.魔法15.pie/paɪ/n.派，馅饼16.feel/fi:l/vt.感觉到，意识到17.couple/'kʌpl/n.两人，两件事物;几个人,几件事物18.a couple of /əˈkʌp(ə)l ɒv/一对，几个，几件19.at the end of /æt ðə end ɒv/在…末尾20.castle/'kɑ:sl/n.城堡21.sand/sænd/n.沙；沙滩23.over/'əʊvə(r)/adv.结束24.marry/'mærɪ/vt.&vi.结婚，嫁，娶25.dead/ded/adj.死的26.beauty/'bju:tɪ/n.美丽；美人27.seaside/'si:saɪd/adj.海边的28.theme park/θi:m pɑ:k/*主题公园29.sailing/ˈseɪlɪŋ/n.帆船运动，航行30.except/ɪk'sept/prep.除了…之外31.view/vju/n.景色，风景32.mountain/'maʊntən/n.高山33.business/ˈbɪznəs/n.公事；商业；生意34.on business /ɒn ˈbɪznəs/出差35.direct/də'rekt/adj.直达的，直接的36.flight/flaɪt/n.航班；航行37.point/pɔɪnt/n.要点38.detail/di:teɪl/n.细节39.delicious/dɪˈlɪʃəs/adj.美味的，可口的40.seafood/'si:fu:d/n.海鲜41.airport/'eəpɔ:t/n.机场42.relative/ˈrelətɪv/n.亲戚Unit 3 Online tours1.online/ɒnˈlaɪn/adj.联网的，在线的2.programme/ˈprəʊgræm/n.〈英〉节目；计划，方案3.program/ˈprəʊgræm/n.〈美〉节目；计划，方案4.remote control/rɪ'məʊt kən'trəʊl/n.遥控器5.ah/ɑ:/excl.(表示惊奇,高兴等)啊6.channel/'tʃænl/n.频道7.keyboard/ˈki:bɔ:d/n.键盘8.unit/'ju:nɪt/n.机件；单位9.main unit/meɪn ˈjuːnɪt/（电脑）主机10.mouse/maʊs/n.鼠标(复mice/mouses)11.screen/skri:n/n.显示屏，屏幕12.word processing/wə:d prəʊˈsesɪŋ/n.文字处理13.receive/rɪ'si:v/vt.收到，接到14.guide/ɡaɪd/n.导游，向导15.icon/'aɪkɒn/n.图标16.click/klɪk/vt.&vi.点击/'eiʃə/n.亚洲18.Africa/'æfrɪkə/n.非洲19.Europe/ˈjʊərəp/n.欧洲20.America/ə'merɪkə/n.美洲21.world-famous/wɜ:ld 'feɪməs/adj.世界著名的，举世闻名的22.trade/treɪd/n.贸易23.southern/'sʌðən/adj.南方的，南部的24.international/ˌɪntə'næʃnəl/adj.国际的25.gather/ˈgæðə(r)/vt.&vi.聚集，集合26.huge/hju:dʒ/adj.巨大的27.darkness/'dɑ:knəs/n.黑暗28.island/'aɪlənd/n.岛屿29.several/ˈsevrəl/det.几个，数个wn/lɔ:n/n.草坪31.relax/rɪ'læks/vi.放松，休息32.hard/ˈhɑ:d/adj.辛苦的，艰难的33.musical/ˈmju:zikəl/n.音乐剧34.so much for sth /səʊ mʌtʃ fɔːsth/(表示就某事讲完了)关于…就讲这么多,…到此为止35.bottom/'bɔtəm/n.底，底部36.pick/pɪk/vt.挑选37.play/pleɪ/n.戏剧，剧本38.website/'websaɪt/n.网站39.dream/dri:m/vt.&vi.做梦，梦想40.dream of/ about /driːm ɒv əˈbaʊt/梦想，想像41.passport/'pɑ:spɔ:t/n.护照42.coast/kəʊst/n.海岸43.sail/seɪl/n.帆44.Australian/ɒˈstreɪliən/adj.澳大利亚（人）的45.opposite/ˈɔpəzit/n.对立的人（或物）46.mind/maɪnd/vt.&vi.介意47.print/prɪnt/vt.&vi.打印；印刷48.pleasure/'pleʒə(r)/n.高兴，乐意49.my pleasure /maɪˈpleʒə/不客气，很乐意效劳50.book/bʊk/vt.&vi.预订,订(房间，车票等)51.England/'ɪŋɡlənd/n.（英国）英格兰52.queen/kwi:n/n.女王53.ruler/ˈru:lə(r)/n.统治者；管理者54.pound/paund/n.英镑55.be made up of /biː meɪd ʌp ɒv/由…组成56.European/ˌjʊərəˈpi:ən/adj.欧洲的57.dollar/'dɒlə(r)/n.美元Unit 4 A good read1.read/ri:d/n.读物2.cooking/ˈkʊkɪŋ/n.烹饪，烹调3.novel/'nɒvl/n.小说4.Germany/'dʒɜ:mənɪ/n.德国5.knowledge/ˈnɒlɪdʒ/n.知识6.spare/speə(r)/adj.空闲的，空余的7.French/frentʃ/adj.法国（人）的8.writer/raɪtə(r)/n.作者，作家9.ugly/'ʌɡlɪ/adj.丑陋的10.touch/tʌtʃ/vt.感动，触动11.against/əˈgenst/prep.紧靠，碰，撞12.be tired out /biː taɪəd aʊt/筋疲力尽13.tie/taɪ/vt.捆，绑14.over/'əʊvə(r)/prep.从一边到另一边15.stomach/'stʌmək/n.腹部；胃16.until/ənˈtɪl/conj.直到……为止17.finger/'fɪŋɡə(r)/n.手指18.tiny/'taɪnɪ/adj.极小的19.fall over /fɔːl ˈəʊvə/摔倒20.continue/kən'tɪnju:/vt.&vi.继续21.either/ˈaɪðə(r)/adv.也22.manage/'mænɪdʒ/vt.&vi.设法完成；管理23.lift/lɪft/vt.举起，抬高；提高24.army/'ɑ:mɪ/n.大批，大群25.must/mʌst/v.应该，必须；一定26.unable/ʌnˈeɪbl/adj.不能的，不会的27.shoulder/ˈʃəʊldə(r)/n.肩膀28.hand/hænd/vi.交；递，给29.hand in /hænd ɪn/上交，递交30.and so on /ænd səʊɒn/……等等31.review/rɪ'vju:/n.评论32.return/rɪ'tɜ:n/vt.归还33.on time /ɒn taɪm/准时34.renew/rɪ'nju:/vt.续借；重新开始，更新35.series/ˈsɪəri:z/n.一系列；系列节目36.publishing house/ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ haʊs/n.出版社37.refuse/rɪ'fju:z/vt.&vi.拒绝，回绝38.publish/'pʌblɪʃ/vt.出版39.so far /səʊ fɑː/到目前为止40.success/sək'ses/n.成功41.translate/træns'leɪt/vt.&vi.翻译42.sales/seɪlz/n.销售量(复)43.copy/'kɒpɪ/n.一本（份，册）；副本44.Canadian/kə'neɪdiən/adj.加拿大（人）的45.at a time /æt ə taɪm/每次，依次46.online/ˌɒnˈlaɪn/adv.在线，联网47.sail/seɪl/vt.&vi.航行48.hidden/'hɪdn/adj.隐藏的49.confidence/'kɒnfɪdəns/n.信心50.experience/ɪk'spɪərɪəns/n.经历，经验51.advice/ədˈvaɪs/n.建议，忠告，劝告52.librarian/laɪ'breərɪən/n.图书管理员53.habit/'hæbɪt/n.习惯54.classical/ˈklæsɪkl/adj.古典的55.opposite/ˈɔpəzɪt；ˈɔpəsɪt/prep.在…对面，与…相反56.open up /ˈəʊp(ə)n ʌp/开启，开创，开辟Unit 5 Good manners1.manners/'mænəz/n.*礼貌，礼仪；规矩2.eh/eɪ/excl.*嗯，什么，啊3.cut in(on sb/sth)/kʌt ɪn ɒn/ sb/sth打断[谈话],插嘴4.politely/pə'laɪtlɪ/adv.礼貌的5.litter/'lɪtə(r)/n.垃圾，杂物6.tap/tæp/n.*水龙头；旋塞7.run/rʌn/vi.流动8.pick/pik/vt.采，摘9.obey/ə'beɪ/vt.*遵守，顺从10.queue/kju:/vi.*排队等候11.turn/tɜ:n/n.轮流，（轮流的）顺序12.proper/'prɒpə(r)/adj.符合习俗的；正确的13.greet/ɡri:t/vt*问候，打招呼14.shake sb's hand/ʃeɪk/ sb's/hænd/ 与某人握手15.kiss/kɪs/n.亲吻16.close/kləʊz/adj.亲密的，严密的17.conversation/ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn/n.（非正式的）交谈18.avoid/ə'vɔɪd/vt.避免19.subject/'sʌbdʒɪkt/n.话题；主题20.behave/bɪ'heɪv/vi.&vt.*表现21.public/'pʌblɪk/n.民众，群体22.in public/ɪn ˈpʌblɪk/ 公开地,在别人面前23.push/pʊʃ/vi.&vt.推，挤24.push in/pʊʃɪn/ <英>插队,加塞25.cut in/kʌt ɪn/ <美>插队,加塞26.bump/bʌmp/vi.*撞，碰27.in one's way/ɪn wʌnz weɪ/ 挡住某人的去路28.touch/tʌtʃ/vt.触摸，碰29.excuse/ɪk'skju:s/vt.原谅，宽恕30.excuse me/ɪk'skju:s/miː/劳驾31.till/tɪl/conj.到…时，直到…为止32.as well (as)/æz wel æz/ 也,还有33.loudly/laʊdlɪ/adv.大声的34.as/əz;æz/conj.正如，如同35.saying/ˈseɪɪŋ/n.*谚语，格言36.Roman/ˈrəʊmən/m*罗马人37.by accident/baɪˈæksɪdənt/ 偶然,意外地38.discussion/dɪˈskʌʃn/n.讨论39.express/ɪk'spres/vt.表达40.public/'pʌblɪk/adj.公共的，公开的41.explain/ɪk'spleɪn/vt.解释42.keep sb from sth保护,使免受43.warn/wɔ:n/vi.&vt.警告，告诫44.parking/'pɑ:kɪŋ/n.停车45.litter/'lɪtə(r)/vi.&vt.乱丢杂物46.successful/səkˈsesfl/adj.成功的47.sometime/ˈsʌmtaɪm/adv.在某时48.soon after/suːn ˈɑːftə/ 不久以后49.risk/rɪsk/vt.冒险的50.worm/wɜ:m/n.*软体虫，蠕虫51.pain/peɪn/n.痛，疼痛52.gain/ɡeɪn/n.*收货53.indeed/ɪnˈdi:d/adv.*真正的54.practice/'præktɪs/n.练习；训练；实践55.candle/'kændl/n.蜡烛56.purpose/'pɜ:pəs/n.目的57.content/'kɒntent/n.*内容；目录58.conclusion/kənˈklu:ʒn/n.*总结，归纳59.guest/ɡest/n.客人，宾客60.host/həʊst/n.*主人；主持61.above all/əˈbʌv ɔːl/ 首要的是62.impolite/ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt/adj.*不礼貌的Unit 6 Sunshine for all1.train/treɪn/vi.&vt.接受训练；培训2.the Olympic (Games)/ðəəˈlɪmpɪk (ˈɡeɪmz)/n.奥林匹克运动会3.support/səˈpɔ:t/n.支持4.meaningful/'mi:nɪŋfl/adj.*有意义的5.blind/blaɪnd/adj.瞎的6.deaf/def/adj.聋的7.disabled/dɪs'eɪbld/adj.*残疾的8.elderly/ˈeldəli/adj.年老的9.homeless/ˈhəʊmləs/adj.*无家可归的10.volunteer/ˌvɒlən'tɪə(r)/vi.&vt.*志愿做，义务做11.expect/ɪk'spekt/vi.&vt.期待，指望；预料12.adult/'ædʌlt/n.*成年人13.intellectual/ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəl/adj.*智力的14.disability/ˌdɪsə'bɪlətɪ/n.*缺陷，障碍15.chance/tʃɑ:ns/n.机会16.event/ɪˈvent/n.（运动）比赛项目；大事17.similar/ˈsɪmələ(r)/adj.同样的，类似的18.give up/gɪv ʌp/ 放弃18.necessary/'nesəsərɪ/adj.必须的，必要的19.training/ˈtreɪnɪŋ/n.培训，训练20.task/tɑ:sk/n.任务，工作21.athlete/ˈæθli:t/n.*运动员22.coach/kəʊtʃ/n.教练23.gold/ˈɡəuld(ə)n/n.黄金；金牌24.silver/'sɪlvə(r)/n.银；银牌25.confident/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/adj.*自信的26.background/ˈbækgraʊnd/n.背景27.closely/'kləʊslɪ/adv.密切的28.achieve/ə'tʃi:v/vt.实现，达到29.prize/praɪz/n.奖赏，奖品30.donate/dəʊ'neɪt/vt.*捐献31.charity/'tʃærətɪ/n.*慈善；慈善机构anization/ˌɔ:gənaɪˈzeɪʃn/n.*机构，组织33.one-to-one/wʌn tə wʌn/adv.*一对一地=one-on-one /wʌn ɒn wʌn/<美>一对一地34.blood/blʌd/n.血35.south-west/sauθ west/n,adj.&adv西南方36.north-west/nɔ:θ west/n,adj.&adv西北方37.project/prəˈdʒekt/n.项目，工程；课题42.introduction/ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn/n.引言；介绍38.disease/dɪˈzi:z/n.*疾病39.operation/ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/n.*手术41.give a helping hand/gɪv əˈhelpɪŋ hænd/ 帮助,伸出援助之手40.survivor/səˈvaɪvə(r)/n.*幸存者41.Unit 7 International charities1.especially/ɪˈspeʃəli/adv.特别，尤其2.basic/'beɪsɪk/adj.基础的，基本的cation/ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/n教育4.equal/'i:kwəl/adj.平等的5.right/raɪt/n权利6.spread/spred/n扩散；分散；展开7.interview/'ɪntəvju:/n采访者8.blindness/'blaɪndnəs/n失明9.mostly/ˈməʊstli/adv.主要的，大部分的10.case/keɪs/n*病例；案例11.cure/kjʊə(r)/vt.治愈12.medical/ˈmedɪkl/adj.医学的，医疗的13.treatment/ˈtri:tmənt/n*治疗14.patient/'peɪʃnt/n病人15.afford/ə'fɔ:d/vt.买得起；能做16.go to hospital/gəʊtuː ˈhɒspɪt(ə)l/ 去看病17.on board /ɒn bɔːd/ 在飞机(船,火车)上18.operate/'ɒpəreɪt/vi.*做束手19.proud/praʊd/adj.自豪的，骄傲的20.reader/'ri:də(r)/n读者21.medicine/ˈmedsn/n医学；药22.develop/dɪˈveləp/vi.&vt.发展；加强23.treat/tri:t/vt.治疗；处理24.carry on/ˈkærɪɒn/ 继续开展,继续下去25.leaflet/'li:flət/n*传单；散页印刷品26.hand out /hænd aʊt/ 分发,提出27.hold/həʊld/vt.举行28.set/set/vi.&vt.创建，建立29.set up/set ʌp/ 建起,设立30.including/ɪnˈklu:dɪŋ/prep.包括，包含31.war/wɔ:(r)/n战争anize/'ɔ:ɡənaɪz/vt.*组织anise/'ɔ:ɡənaɪz/vt.*组织34.pale/peɪl/adj.苍白的35.matter/'mætə(r)/n.事情，问题36.check/tʃek/n.检查37.secretary/'sekrətrɪ/n.秘书38.make up one's mind/meɪk ʌp wʌnz maɪnd/ 决定39.India/'ɪndɪə/n.印度40.officer/'ɒfɪsə(r)/n.官员Unit 8 A green world1.dig/dɪɡ/vi.&vt.挖（洞，沟等）2.serious/ˈsɪəriəs/adj.认真的，严肃的3.breadfruit/ˈbredfru:t/n.面包果4.reduce/rɪ'dju:s/vi.&vt.减少，降低5.turn off/tɜːn ɒf/ 关上(开关)6.recycle/ˌri:'saɪkl/vt.*回收利用，循环利用7.wise/waɪz/adj.明智的，充满智慧的8.plastic/'plæstɪk/n.*塑料9.separate/'sepəreɪt/vi.&vt.分开，隔开10.recycling/ˌri:'saɪklɪŋ/n.回收利用，循环利用11.allow/ə'laʊ/vt.允许12.cut down/kʌt daʊn/ 砍倒13.punish/'pʌnɪʃ/vt.处罚，惩罚14.fine/faɪn/vt.罚款15.limit/'lɪmɪt/vt.*限制16.depend/dɪ'pend/vi.依靠，依赖，指望17.depend on/upon /dɪˈpend ɒn/\/əˈpɒn/依靠，取决于18.rich/rɪtʃ/adj.丰富的；富有的19.resource/riˈsɔ:s/n*资源20.wisely/waɪzlɪ/adv.明智地，充满智慧地21.run out/rʌn aʊt/ 用完,耗尽22.produce/prə'dju:s/vt.导致，产生23.difference/'dɪfrəns/n.差异，不同（之处）24.make a difference (to sb/sth)/meɪk ə/ˈdɪf(ə)r(ə)ns tuː/ sb/sth(对……)有影响,起作用25.poster/ˈpəʊstə/ n.海报26.display/dɪˈspleɪ/vi.&vt.*展示；陈列27.pollute/pə'lu:t/vt.污染28.harm/hɑ:m/vt.*伤害；损害29.living/'lɪvɪŋ/adj.活着的，活着30.survey/'sɜ:veɪ/n.调查31.empty/'emptɪ/adj.空的32.dust/dʌst/n.*灰尘，尘土33.harmful/ˈhɑ:mfəl/adj.有害的34.soil/sɔɪl/n.*土壤35.in place/ɪn pleɪs/ 在正确位置36.coal/kəʊl/n.煤37.oil/ɔɪl/n.石油；原油；食用油38.gas/ɡæs/n.气体；煤气39.form/fɔ:m/vi.&vt.形成40.carelessly/'keələslɪ/adv.满不在乎的，粗心的41.reuse/ˌri:'ju:z/vt.再利用42.simple/'sɪmpl/adj.简单的43.step/step/n.步骤；措施44.power/'paʊə(r)/n.电力；力量。
仁爱版八年级英语下册第五单元Topic1课件
4. 那些食物闻起来很香。 The food smells good.
(smell)
Summary
We learn:
♥ New words: invite, smell, film, disappointed ♥ Linking verbs: be, look, feel, smell, taste, sound ♥ Adjectives about feelings: happy, angry, excited,
• How are you feeling today? • I’m feeling… • Why?
初中英语仁爱版八年级 Unit5 Feeling Excited
Topic1 You look excited.
Section B
学习目标
一、掌握以下单词和短语：seem, opera 二、熟练掌握以下句型： 1. He seems a little unhappy. 2. I think it’s very interesting. 三、正确运用以-ed结尾的形容词和以-ing结尾的形容词。 四、能够运用系表结构的句子来谈论情绪。
1d Read 1a and complete the passage.
Kangkang looks _e_x_ci_t_ed_ because his parents want to _i_n_v_i_te_ Jane’s parents to go to see the movie, The Sound of Music, this S_a_t_u_r_d_ay_. The children plan to _s_p_e_n_d_ the evening at his house. His parents will prepare some d_e_l_ic_io_u_s_ food for them. Jane is very __h_a_p_p_y__ about the news. Kangkang saw Mr. Brown on his way. Mr. Brown was disappointed because he couldn’t buy a __ti_c_k_e_t _ to the film.
仁爱八年级下册英语unit5 topic2 section A 知识点填空
仁爱八年级下册英语unit5 topic2 section A 知识点填空
1.她正在洗手间里哭，因为她的英语考试考的很糟糕。
Because 意思为：由于，因为。
后接句子，引导原因状语从句。
Because of 意思为：由于，因为。
后面跟名词、代词或相当于名词的短语
注意注意：because和so不可以同时在一个主从复合句中使用
由于下雨，瑞克乘坐了一辆出租车。
汤姆没去上学，因为他生病了。
——你为什么不和我们一块去？
——因为我头很疼。
金先生因为腿脚不方便而行走缓慢。
多亏你的帮助，我们按时完成任务。
2.在某方面做得不好（短语）
吉姆和杰瑞是兄弟。
吉姆擅长踢足球，而杰瑞却踢得不好。
3.尽量多和别人交谈，你会再开心起来的
尽力/努力干某事（短语）
试着做某事（短语）
试穿（短语）
尽某人最大努力做（短语2种）
试一试（短语）让我试试。
山姆努力去算出这道数学难题。
今晚我要试着做一个苹果派。
杰西试穿了那双鞋，但太小了。
李想尽最大努力学好英语。
答案见仁爱版八年级下册教材全解p15。
(完整word版)人教版新目标八年级英语下册全册电子版教案,推荐文档
人教版新目标（新）八年级下册电子教案Unit 1What's the matter?第一课时Section A (1a-2d)1.重点单词：matter，back，sore，throat，stomachache，foot，neck，stomach，fever，lie，rest，cough，Xray，toothache，headache2．重点短语：have a sore throat，have a stomachache，have a cold，lie down，take one's temperature，have a fever，go to a doctor3．重点句式：—What's the matter?—She talked too much yesterday and didn't drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.You should drink some hot tea with honey.It doesn't sound like you have a fever.You need to take breaks away from the computer.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow，then go to a doctor.1．重点短语和句型2．询问对方身体状况的句型及答语询问对方身体状况的句型及答语一、预习课本P1-2新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。
1．问题____________ 2.背部____________3．疼痛的____________ 4.嗓子____________5．胃痛____________ 6.脚____________7．脖子____________ 8.胃____________9．发烧____________ 10.平躺____________11．休息____________ 12.咳嗽____________13．X光____________ 14.牙疼____________15．头疼____________二、认真预习1a-2d找出下列短语和句型。
仁爱八年级下册英语unit5 topic1 sectionB 知识点填空
仁爱八年级下册英语unit5 topic1 sectionB 知识点填空
1.他好像有点不高兴。
2.Seem的用法
Seem+形容词你看起来挺高兴。
Seem+名词他看起来是个好人。
Seem+to do sth 看来他们知道自己在干什么。
Seem+that宾语从句好像他们无所不知（2种表达方式）
Seem 根据某种判断而得出来的印象或看法，look强调通过视觉来看。
简一句话没说就走了。
她似乎很生气。
我爷爷如今72岁了，但他看上去像60岁左右
3.我认为它很有趣。
4.单词衍生
(动词）interest--（形容词）interesting令人感兴趣的--（形容词）interested感兴趣的（动词）excite--（形容词）--（形容词）
（动词）worry--（形容词）--（形容词）
（动词）bore--（形容词）--（形容词）
（动词）disappoint--（形容词）--（形容词）
+ing修饰人，+ed修饰物本身的属性。
这部电影很有趣，我们大家都很感兴趣。
5.听到它我们感到很兴奋。
系表结构后面接动词不定式。
（回忆什么是系表结构，连系动词有哪些？）听到那件事我很难过。
见到你我很高兴。
本一定能通过考试。
答案见仁爱版八年级下册教材全解p4。
(word完整版)八年级下册英语单词默写打印版
Unit1 What’t the matter1.问题；事情n____________2.怎么了?出什么事了_______3.疼痛的;酸痛的 adj__________4.感冒____________5.胃痛;腹痛 n____________6.胃痛 ___________7.脚;足 n_______________8.脖子;颈部n _____________9.胃;腹部 n________________10.喉咙;咽喉_n________________11.发烧; n_______________12.躺；平躺 v_______________13.躺下______________14.放松；休息 v n__________15.咳嗽 n v________________16. X射线；X光 n___________17.牙痛n______________18.量体温_____________19.头痛 n_______________20.发烧 ____________21.间歇；休息 n________________22.休息____________________23.（使）疼痛；受伤v___________24.乘客；旅客 n______________25.离开（某处）；不工作；从..去掉26.下车_____________________27.使...惊讶的；出乎...意料____28.向；朝 prep________29.问题，苦恼 n___________30.（用手或器具）击；打 v_______31.立即；马上__________32.陷入；参与__________ 34.绷带n 用绷带包扎 v_______35.生病的；有病的adj__________36.膝；膝盖 n___________37.鼻出血 n___________38.呼吸 v___________39.晒伤的adj___________40.我们自己 pron___________41.登山者；攀登者 n________42.习惯于...；适应于..._______43.危险；风险；冒险n v_________44.冒险___________45.交通事故；意外遭遇 n______46.情况；状况 n__________47.千克；公斤 n__________48.岩石 n_________49.用尽；耗尽__________50.刀 n___________51.切除___________52.血 n__________53.意思是；打算；意欲v________54.离开；从...出来___________55.重要性；重要 n_________56.决定；抉择 n__________57.限制；约束；管理 n v_____58.掌管；管理_____59.勇气；意志 n_____60死；死亡 n_____61.放弃 _____62.护士 n_____Unit2.I’ll help to clean up the city parks1.打扫或清除干净___________2.欢呼；喝彩 v__________3.使变得高兴；振奋起来_____4.分发；散发___________5.义务做；自愿做v 自愿者n____6.想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）7.推迟___________8.标志；信号 n___________9.通知、通告n注意到；意识到v10.分发___________11.打电话给某人；征召___________12.曾经...；过去...___________13孤独的；寂寞的 adj__________14.照顾；非常喜欢__________15.几个；数个；一些pron_____16.强烈的；强壮的adj________17.感觉；感触 n________18.满足；满意 n_________19.高兴；愉快 n_________20.物主；主人 n_________21.参加...选拔；试用_______22.尤指长途旅行；行程 n______23.募集；征集 v________24.独自；单独 adv__________25.修理；修补 v__________26.修理；安装 v________27.修理；装饰_________28.赠送；捐赠_________29.（外貌或行为）像_____30.破损的；残缺的adj_____31.车轮；轮子 n_____32信；函n _____ 34.建起；设立_____35.丧失能力的；有残疾的adj36.影响；有作用_____37.瞎的；失明的adj_____38.聋的adj_____39.想象；设想 v_____40.困难；难题 n_____41.开；打开 v_____42.门 n_____43.拿；提；扛 v_____44.训练；培训 n_____45.仁慈；善良n_____46.聪明的；聪颖的adj_____47.理解；领会 v_____48.变化；改变 v n _____49.兴趣；关注 n 使感兴趣使关注v50.先生 n_____51.夫人；女士 n_____Unit3 Could you please clean your room ? 1垃圾；废弃物 n__________2.倒垃圾__________3.折叠；对折 v_______4.扫；打扫 v__________5地板 n_________6.杂乱；不整洁 n_________7.扔；掷 v_______8.频繁；反复_________9.也不 adv________10.衬衫 n_________11.一..就..；尽快_____12.给；递；走过；通过 v_______13.借；借用 v________14.借给；借出 v_______15.手指 n__________16.厌恶；讨厌v________17.杂务；乏味无聊的工作n_____18.与.同时；当.的时候；然而conj19.点心；小吃；快餐 n_____20.精神压力；心理负担 n____21.浪费；垃圾n浪费；滥用v__22.目的是；为了_________23.提供；供应 v______24.而且；加之； adv________25.依靠；信赖 v_______26.依靠；信赖______27.发展；壮大 v________28.独立n________29.公正性；合理性 n_____30.因为；既然conj从..以后；自..以来prep conj adv31.邻居 n___________ 33.有病；不舒服 adj________34.落下；掉下 v_______35.独立的；自主的 adj________36.合理的；公正的 adj_______37.不合理的；不公正的 adj_____Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents ?1.允许；准许 v________2.有毛病；错误的 adj________3.哪儿不舒服____4.午夜；子夜 n________5.快速查看；浏览___________6.猜测；估计 v_________7.协议；交易 n______8.重要的事_________9.成功的发展；解决_______10.和睦相处；关系良好_________11.关系；联系；交往n______12.交流；沟通 n_________13.争吵；争论 v_________14.云；云朵 n_________15.年纪较长的 adj_____16.代替；反而；却 adv_____17.任何；每一pron__________18.焦虑的；担忧的adj_________19.主动提出；自愿给予 v20.正确的；恰当的adj21.第二；其次 adv22.交流；沟通 v23.解释；说明 v24.清楚易懂的；晴朗的 adj25.抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v26归还；回来；返回 v27.再也不；不再 adv28.成员；分子 n29.压力 n30.竞争；对抗 v31.意见；想法；看法 n32.技艺；技巧 n 34.美式橄榄球；足球 n35.删除；删去36.快的；迅速的；时间短暂的 adj37.持续；继续存在 v38.比较 v39.比较；对比40.不理智的；疯狂的 adj41.鞭策；督促；推动 v42.发展；发育；成长 n43.造成；引起 v44.通常的；寻常的 adj45.依...看46.可能；大概；也许advUnits 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came ?1.暴风雨 n_______2.闹钟 n_________3.闹钟发出响声__________4.开始 v _______5.在很大程度上；大量地 adv______6.突然；忽然 adv_______7.接电话_________8.奇特的；奇怪的 adj________9.暴风雨 n________10.风 n______11.光；光线；光亮 n_______12.报道；公布 v n_________13地域；地区 n________14.木；木头 n_________15.窗户 n________16.手电筒；火炬 n17.火柴 n18.敲打；打败 v19.倚；碰；撞 prep20.睡着 adj21.进入梦乡；睡着22.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失23.升起；增加；提高 v n24.倒下的；落下的 adj25.分离；分开adv26.看一看27.覆盖着冰的；冰冷的 adj28.开玩笑；欺骗 v29.理解；领会；认识到 v30.前往；费力地前进31.章节；段落 n 33.彻底地；完全地 adv34.惊愕的；受震惊的 adj35.沉默；缄默；无声 n36.沉默；无声37.不久前；最近 adv38.拆除；往下拽；记录39.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子 n40.日期；日子n41.塔；塔楼 n42. 首先；最初43.实情；事实 nUnit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains . 1射击；发射 v___________2石头 n_________3.虚弱的；无力的 adj_________4.神；上帝 n_________5.提醒；使想起 v________6.一点；小块 n________7.有点儿；稍微 __________8.愚蠢的；不明事理的 adj_____9.代替；反而_________10.变成_________11.物体；物品 n_______12.隐藏；隐蔽 v_________13.尾巴n_________14.有魔力的；有神奇力量的adj___15.棍；条 n______16.使激动；使兴奋_______17.西方国家的；尤指欧美的adj___18. 从前_______19.继姐妹 n_______20.王子 n __________21.爱上；喜欢上_________22.适合；合身 v_______23.尤指夫妻；两人；两件食物n___24.笑；微笑 v n25.结婚 v________26.结婚_________27.金子；金币 n 金色的adj_____28.国王 n_______29.丝绸；丝织物 n____30.内衣n_______31.没有人 pron 小人物 n______32.愚蠢的 adj______ 34.继母 n35.妻子；太太 n36.丈夫 n37.全部的；整体的 adj38.场；场景 n39.月光 n40.发光；照耀 v41.光亮地；明亮地；adv明亮的adj42.地；地面 n43.带路；领路 v44.声音 n45.勇敢的；无畏的 adjUnit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world ?1.平方；正方形 n________2.米；公尺 n________3.深的；纵深的 adj________4.沙漠 n_______5.人口；人口数量n_______6.亚洲 n_________7.随便做某事_______8.旅行；旅游 n v______9.旅行者；观光者 n________10.墙 n__11.令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜的adj12.古代的；古老的adj______13.保护；防护 v_______14.宽的；宽阔的 adj_______15.就我所知______16.成就；成绩 n_________17.西南的；西南方向的adj_____18.厚的；浓的 adj_______19.包括；包含 v________20.极冷的；冰冻的adj_______21.条件；状况 n________22.吸入；呑入体内 ________23.实现目标；成功 v________24.挑战；考验 v n_______25.面对（问题、困难等）______26.达到；完成；成功 v____27.力；力量 n_______28.自然界；大自然 n________29.即使；虽然_______30.大海；海洋 n_______31.太平洋________ 33.重量是；称..的重量 v______34.出生；诞生；n________35.出生时________36.到达（某数量、程度）至多有不少于37.成年的；成人的 adj 成人；成年动物n38.竹子 n__________39.濒危的adj_________40.研究；调查 n v41.饲养员；保管人 n42.醒着 adj43.激动；兴奋n44.走路时撞着45.绊倒46.疾病；病 n47.遗留的；剩余的 adj48.大约49.图片；插图 n50.野生的adj51.政府；内阁 n52.鲸 n53.油；食用油；石油 n54.保护；保卫 n55.巨大的；极多的adjUnit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet ?1.珠宝；财富 n_________2.岛 n_________3.满是。
(word完整版)八年级下册英语单词表.doc
八下英语单词Unit 1 编单词词性及词义号1 matter n.问题 ;事情2 What' s the怎么了 ?出什么事了 ? matter?3 sore adj.疼痛的 ;酸痛的4 have a cold 感冒5 stomachache n.胃痛 ;腹痛6have a胃痛stomachache7 foot n.脚;足8 neck n.颈;脖子9 stomach n.胃;腹部10 throat n.咽喉 ;喉咙11 fever n.发烧12 lie v.(lay /lain) 躺;平躺13 lie down 躺下14 rest v.&n. 放松 ;休息15 cough n.& v. 咳嗽16 X-ray n. X 射线 ;X 光17 toothache n. 牙痛18 take one' s量体温temperature19 headache n.头痛20 have a fever 发烧21 break n. 间歇 ;休息22take breaks休息(take a break)23 hurt v.(hurt/hurt) （使）疼痛 ;受伤24 passenger n. 乘客 ; 旅客25 off adv.& prep. 离开（某处） ; 不工作 ; 从......去掉26 get off 下车27 to one' s surprise 使 ......惊讶的 ; 出乎 ......意料28 onto prep. 向; 朝29 trouble n. 问题 ; 苦恼30 hit v. (hit /hit) ( 用手或器具 )击;打31 right away 立即; 马上编单词词性及词义号32 get into 陷入; 参与33 herselfpron.(she 的反身代词 ) 她自己34 bandage n. 绷带 v. 用绷带包扎35 press v.挤；压；按36 sick adj. 生病的 ; 有病的37 knee n. 膝; 膝盖38 nosebleed n. 鼻出血39 breathe v. 呼吸40 sunburned adj. 晒伤的41 ourselvespron. (we 的反身代词 ) 我们自己42 climber n. 登山者 ; 攀登者43 be used to 习惯于 ......; 适应于 ......44 risk n. & v. 危险 ; 风险 ; 冒险45take risks (take a冒险risk)46 accidentn.（交通）事故 ; 意外遭遇47 situation n. 情况 ; 状况48 kilo (=kilogram) n. 千克 ; 公斤49 rock n. 岩石50 run out (of) 用尽; 耗尽51 knife n.(pl. knives /na?vz/) 刀52 cut off 切除53 blood n. 血54 meanv. (meant /meant) 意思是 ;打算; 意欲55 get out of 离开 ; 从 ......出来56 importance n. 重要性 ; 重要57 decision n. 决定 ; 抉择58 control n.&v. 限制 ; 约束 ; 管理59 be in control of 掌管; 管理60 spirit n. 勇气 ; 意志61 death n. 死; 死亡62 give up 放弃八下英语单词Unit 1 （默写版） --1（默写版）月日第遍编词性及词义单词订正号1n.问题 ;事情2怎么了 ?出什么事了 ?3adj.疼痛的 ;酸痛的4感冒5n.胃痛 ;腹痛6 胃痛7 n.脚 ;足8n.颈;脖子9n.胃;腹部10n.咽喉 ;喉咙11n.发烧12 v.躺;平躺过去式过去分词13 躺下14v.&n. 放松 ;休息15n.& v. 咳嗽16n. X 射线 ;X 光17 n. 牙痛18 量体温19 n.头痛20 发烧21n. 间歇 ;休息22休息23v.（使）疼痛 ; 受伤过去式过去分词编词性及词义单词订正号25 adv.& prep. 离开（某处） ; 不工作 ; 从......26去掉下车使......惊讶的 ;27 出乎......意料28prep. 向; 朝29n. 问题 ; 苦恼30v.（用手或器具）击 ; 过去式打过去分词31立即; 马上32陷入; 参与pron.(she的反身代33词) 她自己34 n. 绷带 v. 用绷带包扎35v.挤；压；按36adj. 生病的 ; 有病的37n. 膝; 膝盖38n. 鼻出血39v. 呼吸40adj. 晒伤的pron. (we 的反身代41词) 我们自己42n. 登山者 ; 攀登者习惯于 ......; 适应43于......n. & v. 危险 ; 风险 ;44 冒险45冒险n.（交通）事故 ; 意外46遭遇47n. 情况 ; 状况编单词订正词性及词义号48n. 千克 ; 公斤49n. 岩石50用尽; 耗尽51n. 刀复数52切除53n. 血54v.意思是 ; 打算 ; 意过去式欲过去分词55离开 ; 从 ......出来56n. 重要性 ; 重要57n. 决定 ; 抉择58 n.&v. 限制 ; 约束 ;管理59 掌管; 管理60 n. 勇气 ; 意志61 n. 死; 死亡62 放弃63 n. 护士八下英语单词Unit 2编号单词词性及词义编号单词词性及词义1 clean up 打扫（或清除）干净29 take after （外貌或行为）像2 cheer v. 欢呼 ; 喝彩30 broken adj. 破损的 ; 残缺的3 cheer up （使）变得更高兴 ; 振奋起来 31 wheel n. 车轮 ; 轮子4 give out 分发; 散发32 letter n. 信; 函5 volunteer v. 义务做 ; 自愿做 n. 志愿33 Miss n. 女士 ; 小姐者6 come up with 想出 ; 提出（主意、计划、回34 set up 建起; 设立答等）7 put off 推迟35 disabled adj. 丧失能力的 ; 有残疾的8 sign n. 标志 ; 信号36make a影响 ; 有作用difference9 notice n. 通知 ; 通告 ; 注意 v. 注意37 blind adj. 瞎的 ; 失明的到; 意识到10 hand out 分发38 deaf adj. 聋的11 call up 打电话给（某人） ; 征召39 imagine v. 想象 ; 设想12 used to 曾经 ......; 过去 ...... 40 difficulty n. 困难 ; 难题13 lonely adj. 孤独的 ; 寂寞的41 open v. 开; 打开14 care for 照顾 ; 非常喜欢42 door n. 门15 several pron. 几个 ; 数个 ; 一些43 carry v. 拿 ; 提; 扛16 strong adj. 强烈的 ; 强壮的44 train v. 训练 ; 培训17 feeling n. 感觉 ; 感触45 excited adj. 激动的 ; 兴奋的18 satisfaction n. 满足 ; 满意46 training n. 训练 ; 培训19 joy n. 高兴 ; 愉快47 kindness n. 仁慈 ; 善良20 owner n. 物主 ; 主人48 clever adj. 聪明的 ; 聪颖的21 try out 参加 ......选拔 ; 试用49 understand v. (understood /?nd?(r)'st?d/ )理解; 领会22 journey n.（尤指长途）旅行 ; 行程50 change v. &n. 变化 ; 改变23 raise v. 募集 ; 征集51 interest n. 兴趣 ; 关注 v. 使感兴趣 ;使关注24 alone adv. 独自 ; 单独52 sir n. 先生25 repair v. 修理 ; 修补53 madam n. 夫人 ; 女士26 fix v. 修理 ; 安装54 midnighe n.子夜；午夜27 fix up 修理; 装饰28 give away 赠送; 捐赠八下英语单词Unit 2 （默写版）月日第遍编词性及词义单词订正号1打扫（或清除）干净2v. 欢呼 ; 喝彩（使）变得更高兴 ;3振奋起来4分发; 散发5v. 义务做 ; 自愿做 n. 志愿者想出 ; 提出（主意、计划、6回答等）7推迟8n. 标志 ; 信号n.通知; 通告 ; 注意9v. 注意到 ; 意识到10分发11打电话给 (某人); 征召12曾经 ......; 过去 ......13adj. 孤独的 ; 寂寞的14照顾 ; 非常喜欢15pron. 几个 ; 数个 ; 一些16adj. 强烈的 ; 强壮的17n. 感觉 ; 感触18n. 满足 ; 满意19n. 高兴 ; 愉快20n. 物主 ; 主人21参加 ......选拔 ; 试用22n.( 尤指长途 ) 旅行 ; 行程23v. 募集 ; 征集24adv. 独自 ; 单独25v. 修理 ; 修补26v. 修理 ; 安装编词性及词义单词订正号27 修理; 装饰28 赠送; 捐赠29（外貌或行为）像30adj. 破损的 ; 残缺的31n. 车轮 ; 轮子32n.信;函33n. 女士 ; 小姐34建起;设立35adj. 丧失能力的; 有残疾的36影响 ; 有作用37adj. 瞎的 ; 失明的38adj.聋的39v. 想象 ; 设想40n. 困难 ; 难题41 v. 开; 打开42 n. 门43v. 拿 ; 提; 扛44v. 训练 ; 培训45adj. 激动的 ; 兴奋的46n. 训练 ; 培训47n. 仁慈 ; 善良48adj. 聪明的 ; 聪颖的49v.理解;领会过去式:过去分词 :50v. &n. 变化 ; 改变51n.兴趣;关注v.使感兴;趣使关注52 n. 先生53 n. 夫人 ; 女士54n.子夜；午夜八下英语单词Unit 3编号单词词性及词义编号单词词性及词义1 rubbish n. 垃圾 ; 废弃物21 waste n. 浪费 ; 垃圾 v. 浪费 ; 滥用2 take out the倒垃圾22 in order to 目的是 ; 为了rubbish3 fold v. 折叠 ; 对折23 provide v. 提供 ; 供应4 sweep v. (swept /swept ) 扫 ; 打扫24 anyway adv. 而且 ; 加之5 floor n. 地板25 depend v. 依靠 ; 信赖6 mess n. 杂乱 ; 不整洁26 depend on 依靠; 信赖7 throw v. (threw /thrown ) 扔 ; 掷27 develop v. 发展 ; 壮大8 all the time 频繁; 反复29 independence n. 独立9 neither adv. 也不30 fairness n. 公正性 ; 合理性10 shirt n. 衬衫31 since conj. 因为 ; 既然 prep.,conj. & adv. 从...以后 ; 自...以来11 as soon as 一......就......; 尽快32neighborn. 邻居(=neighbour)12 pass v. 给 ; 递; 走过 ; 通过33 take care of 照顾; 处理13 borrow v. 借 ; 借用34 ill adj. 有病 ; 不舒服14 lend v. (lent /lent/ ) 借给 ; 借出35 drop v. 落下 ; 掉下15 finger n. 手指36 independent adj. 独立的 ; 自主的16 hate v. 厌恶 ; 讨厌37 fair adj. 合理的 ; 公正的17 chore n. 杂务 ; 乏味无聊的工作38 unfair adj. 不合理的 ; 不公正的18 while conj. 与......同时 ; 当......的时候; 而; 然而19 snack n. 点心 ; 小吃 ; 快餐20 stress n. 精神压力 ; 心理负担八下英语单词Unit 3( 默写版 )月日第遍编号词性及词义单词订正1n. 垃圾 ; 废弃物2倒垃圾3v. 折叠 ; 对折4 v. 扫; 打扫过去式 :过去分词 :5 n. 地板6n. 杂乱 ; 不整洁7 v.扔; 掷过去式 :过去分词 :8频繁; 反复9adv. 也不10n. 衬衫11一 ......就 ......; 尽快12v.给 ;递;走过 ;通过13v. 借; 借用14v.借给 ; 借出过去式:过去分词 :15n. 手指16v. 厌恶 ; 讨厌n.杂务 ;乏味无聊的工17作conj. 与......同时 ;18当......的时候 ;而; 然而19n.点心 ; 小吃 ; 快餐20n.精神压力 ;心理负担n. 浪费 ; 垃圾 v. 浪21编号词性及词义单词订正22目的是 ; 为了23v. 提供 ; 供应24adv. 而且 ; 加之25v. 依靠 ; 信赖26依靠; 信赖27v. 发展 ; 壮大29n. 独立30n. 公正性 ; 合理性conj. 因为 ; 既然31prep.,conj. & adv.从...以后 ; 自...以来32n. 邻居33照顾; 处理34adj. 有病 ; 不舒服35v. 落下 ; 掉下36adj. 独立的 ; 自主的37adj. 合理的 ; 公正的adj. 不合理的 ; 不公38正的八下英语单词 Unit 4编号 单词 词性及词义 编号 单词 词性及词义1 allow v. 允许 ; 准许 25 return v. 归还 ; 回来 ; 返回 2wrongadj. 有毛病 ; 错误的26adv.（常用于否定句和疑问句 anymore 末）再也（不） ; （不）再3 What' s wrong? 哪儿不舒服 ? 27 member n. 成员 ; 分子4 look through 快速查看 ; 浏览 28 pressure n. 压力5 guess v. 猜测 ; 估计 29 compete v. 竞争 ; 对抗6 deal n. 协议 ; 交易 30 opinion n. 意见 ; 想法 ; 看法7 big deal 重要的事 31 skill n. 技艺 ; 技巧 8 work out 成功地发展 ; 解决 32 typical adj. 典型的9 get on with 和睦相处 ; 关系良好 33 football n. （美式）橄榄球 ; 足球10relationn. 关系 ; 联系 ; 交往34 cut out删除; 删去11 communication n. 交流 ; 沟通 35 quickadj.快的 ;迅速的 ;时间短暂的 12 argue v. 争吵 ; 争论 36 continue v. 持续 ; 继续存在13 cloud n. 云; 云朵 37 compare v. 比较14 elder adj. 年纪较长的 38 compare 比较；对比15 instead adv. 代替 ; 反而 ; 却 39 with adj. 不理智的 ; 疯狂的 crazy 16 whatever pron. 任何 ; 每一 40 push v. 鞭策 ; 督促 ; 推动 17 nervous adj. 焦虑的 ; 担忧的 41 developmentn. 发展 ; 发育 ; 成长18 offer v. 主动提出 ; 自愿给予 42 cause v. 造成 ; 引起 19 proper adj. 正确的 ; 恰当的 43usualadj. 通常的 ; 寻常的20secondlyadv. 第二 ; 其次 44 in one' s opinion 依 ......看21 communicate v. 交流 ; 沟通 45perhapsadv. 可能 ; 大概 ; 也许22 explain v. 解释 ; 说明 23clear adj. 清楚易懂的 ; 晴朗的24 copyv. 抄袭 ; 模仿 ; 复制; 复印八下英语单词Unit 4 （默写版）月日第遍编号词性及词义单词订正1v. 允许 ; 准许2adj. 有毛病 ; 错误的3哪儿不舒服 ?4快速查看 ; 浏览5v. 猜测 ; 估计6n. 协议 ; 交易7重要的事8成功地发展 ; 解决9和睦相处 ; 关系良好10n. 关系 ; 联系 ; 交往11n. 交流 ; 沟通12v. 争吵 ; 争论13n. 云; 云朵14adj. 年纪较长的15adv. 代替 ; 反而 ; 却16pron. 任何 ; 每一17adj. 焦虑的 ; 担忧的18v. 主动提出 ; 自愿给予19adj. 正确的 ; 恰当的20adv. 第二 ; 其次21v. 交流 ; 沟通22v. 解释 ; 说明23adj.清楚易懂的 ;晴朗的v.抄袭 ; 模仿;24复制; 复印25v. 归还 ; 回来 ; 返回adv. （常用于否定句和26 疑问句末）再也（不） ;编号词性及词义单词订正27n. 成员 ; 分子28n. 压力29v. 竞争 ; 对抗30n. 意见 ; 想法 ; 看法31n. 技艺 ; 技巧32adj. 典型的33n.（美式）橄榄球 ;足球34删除; 删去adj.快的 ;迅速的 ;35时间短暂的36v. 持续 ; 继续存在37v. 比较38比较；对比39adj. 不理智的 ; 疯狂的40v. 鞭策 ; 督促 ; 推动41n. 发展 ; 发育 ; 成长42v. 造成 ; 引起43adj. 通常的 ; 寻常的44 依......看45 adv. 可能; 大概; 也许八下英语单词Unit 5编号单词词性及词义编号单词词性及词义1 rainstorm n. 暴风雨25 apart adv. 分离 ; 分开2 alarm n. 闹钟26 have a look 看一看3 go off （闹钟）发出响声27 icy adj. 覆盖着冰的 ; 冰冷的4 begin v. (began /begun ) 开始28 kid v. 开玩笑 ; 欺骗5 heavily adv. 在很大程度上 ; 大量地29 realize v. 理解 ; 领会 ; 认识到6 suddenly adv. 突然 ; 忽然30 make one' s way 前往 ; 费力地前进7 pick up (=pick接电话31 passage n. 章节 ; 段落up the phone)8 strange adj. 奇特的 ;奇怪的32 pupil n. 学生9 storm n. 暴风雨33 completely adv. 彻底地 ; 完全地10 wind n. 风34 shocked adj. 惊愕的 ; 受震惊的11 light n. 光; 光线 ; 光亮35 silence n. 沉默 ; 缄默 ; 无声12 report v. & n. 报道 ; 公布36 in silence 沉默; 无声13 area n. 地域 ; 地区37 recently adv. 不久前 ; 最近14 wood n. 木; 木头38 take down 拆除; 往下拽; 记录15 window n. 窗; 窗户39 terrorist n. 恐怖主义者 ; 恐怖分子16 flashlight n. 手电筒 ; 火炬40 date n. 日期 ; 日子17 match n. 火柴41 tower n. 塔; 塔楼18 beat v. 敲打 ; 打败42 at first 首先; 最初19 against prep. 倚; 碰 ; 撞43 truth n.实情 ; 事实20 asleep adj. 睡着21 fall asleep 进入梦乡 ; 睡着22die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失v.& n. (rose/risen)升起 ; 增23rise加; 提高24fallen adj. 倒下的 ; 落下的八下英语单词Unit 5 （默写版）月日第遍编词性及词义单词订正号1 n. 暴风雨2 n. 闹钟3（闹钟）发出响声4 v.开始过去式：过去分词：5adv. 在很大程度上 ; 大量地6adv. 突然 ; 忽然7接电话8adj. 奇特的 ;奇怪的9 n. 暴风雨10 n. 风11n. 光 ; 光线 ; 光亮12v. & n. 报道 ; 公布13n. 地域 ; 地区14n. 木; 木头15n. 窗; 窗户16n. 手电筒 ; 火炬17n. 火柴18v. 敲打 ; 打败19prep. 倚 ; 碰; 撞20adj. 睡着21进入梦乡 ; 睡着22逐渐变弱 ; 逐渐消失23v. & n. 升起 ; 增加 ; 过去式提高过去分词24adj. 倒下的 ; 落下的25adv. 分离 ; 分开编词性及词义单词订正号26 看一看27 adj. 覆盖着冰的 ;冰冷的28v. 开玩笑 ; 欺骗29v. 理解 ; 领会 ; 认识到30前往 ; 费力地前进31n. 章节 ; 段落32n. 学生33adv. 彻底地 ; 完全地34adj. 惊愕的 ; 受震惊的35n. 沉默 ; 缄默 ; 无声36沉默; 无声37adv. 不久前 ; 最近38拆除; 往下拽; 记录n.恐怖主义者 ;39恐怖分子40n. 日期 ; 日子41n. 塔; 塔楼42首先; 最初43n.实情 ; 事实八下英语单词Unit 6编号单词词性及词义编号单词词性及词义1 shoot v. (shot /??t/, /?ɑ:t/) 射击 ; 发射27 gold n.金子 ;金币 adj.金色的2 stone n. 石头28 emperor n. 国王3 weak adj. 虚弱的 ; 无力的29 silk n. 丝绸 ; 丝织物4 god n. 神; 上帝30 underwear n. 内衣5 remind v. 提醒 ; 使想起31 nobody pron. 没有人 n. 小人物6 bit n. 一点 ; 小块32 stupid adj. 愚蠢的7 a little bit 有点儿 ; 稍微33 cheat v. 欺骗 ; 蒙骗 n. 骗子8 silly adj. 愚蠢的 ; 不明事理的34 stepmother n. 继母9 instead of 代替; 反而35 wife n. 妻子 ; 太太10 turn into 变成36 husband n. 丈夫11 object n. 物体 ; 物品37 whole adj. 全部的 ; 整体的12 hide v.（ hid/hidden）隐藏 ; 隐蔽38 scene n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场 ;场景13 tail n. 尾巴39 moonlight n. 月光14 magic adj. 有魔力的 ; 有神奇力量的40 shine v. (shone /shone ) 发光 ;照耀15 stick n. 棍; 条41 bright adv. 光亮地 ; , 明亮地adj. 明亮的 ; 光线充足16 excite v. 使激动 ; 使兴奋42 ground n. 地; 地面17adj. 西方国家的 ; （尤指）欧美43 lead v.(led /led)带路 ; 领路Western 的; 西方的 (w 可以小写 )18 once upon a 从前44 voice n. 声音time19 stepsister n. 继姐（妹）45 brave adj. 勇敢的 ; 无畏的20 prince n. 王子46 Claudia 克劳迪娅（女名）21 fall in love 爱上 ; 喜欢上47 Journey to the West 《西游记》22 fit v. 适合 ; 合身48 the Monkey King 《美猴王》23 couple n.（尤指）夫妻 ;两人 ;两件事物49 Sleeping Beauty 《睡美人》24 smile v. & n. 笑 ; 微笑50 Cinderella 《灰姑娘》25 marry v.结婚51 Little red Riding Hood 《小红帽》《韩塞尔与葛雷特》八下英语单词 Unit 6 （默写版）月日第遍编词性及词义单词订正号1 v.射击 ; 发射过去式过去分词2 n. 石头3adj. 虚弱的 ; 无力的4n. 神 ; 上帝5v. 提醒 ; 使想起6n. 一点 ; 小块7有点儿 ; 稍微8adj.愚蠢的 ;不明事理的9 代替; 反而10 变成11n. 物体 ; 物品12 v. 隐藏 ; 隐蔽过去式过去分词13 n. 尾巴14adj有.魔力的;有神奇力量的15n. 棍; 条16v. 使激动 ; 使兴奋17a dj. 西方国家的 ;（尤指）欧美的 ;西方的18从前19n. 继姐（妹）20n. 王子21爱上 ; 喜欢上22v. 适合 ; 合身23n(. 尤指) 夫妻;两人;两件事物24v. & n. 笑; 微笑25 v.结婚编词性及词义单词订正号27 n. 金子 ; 金币adj. 金色的28 n. 国王29n. 丝绸 ; 丝织物30n.内衣31 pron.没有人n.小人物32adj. 愚蠢的33v. 欺骗 ; 蒙骗 n. 骗子34n.继母35n. 妻子 ; 太太36n.丈夫37adj. 全部的 ; 整体的n. （戏剧或歌剧的）场 ;38场景39n.月光40v. 发光 ;照耀过去式过去分词adv.光亮地;明亮地41adj. 明亮的 ; 光线充足的42n. 地 ; 地面43 v. 带路 ; 领路过去式过去分词44 n. 声音45adj. 勇敢的 ; 无畏的46 Journey to the West47 the Monkey King48 Sleeping Beauty49 Cinderella50 Little red Riding Hood51 Hansel and Gretel八下英语单词Unit 7编单词词性及词义编单词词性及词义号号1 square n. 平方 ; 正方形36 up to 到达（某数量、程度等）; 至多有 ; 不多于2 meter (=metre) n. 米 ; 公尺37 adult adj. 成年的 ; 成人的 n. 成人 ; 成年动物3 deep adj. 深的 ; 纵深的38 bamboo n. 竹子4 desert n. 沙漠39 endangered adj. 濒危的5 population n. 人口 ; 人口数量40 research n. & v. 研究 ; 调查6 Asia n. 亚洲41 keeper n. 饲养员 ; 保管人7 feel free （可以）随便（做某事） 42 awake adj. 醒着8 tour n. &v. 旅行 ; 旅游43 excitement n. 激动 ; 兴奋9 tourist n. 旅行者 ; 观光者44 walk into 走路时撞着10 wall n. 墙45 fall over 绊倒11 amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的 ; 令46 illness n. 疾病 ; 病人惊喜（或惊叹）的12 ancient adj. 古代的 ; 古老的47 man-made adj.人造的13 protect v. 保护 ; 防护48 or so 大约14 wide adj. 宽的 ; 宽阔的49 wild adj. 野生的15 as far as I know 就我所知50 government n. 政府 ; 内阁16 achievement n. 成就 ; 成绩51 whale n. 鲸17 southwestern adj. 西南的 ; 西南方向的52 oil n. 油; 食用油 ; 石油18 thick adj. 厚的 ; 浓的53 protection n. 保护 ; 保卫19 include v. 包括 ; 包含54 huge adj. 巨大的 ; 极多的20 freezing adj. 极冷的 ; 冰冻的55 Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰21 condition n. 条件 ; 状况56 the Nile 尼罗河22 take in 吸入 ; 吞入（体内）57 the Caspian Sea 里海（世界最大的咸水湖）23 succeed v. 实现目标 ; 成功58 the Sahara 撒哈拉沙漠24 challenge v. & n. 挑战 ; 考验59 the Yangtze River 长江25 in the face of 面对（问题、困难等）60 the Yellow River 黄河26 achieve v. 达到 ; 完成 ; 成功61 the Ming Dynasty 明朝27 force n. 力 ; 力量62 the Ming Great Wall 明长城28 nature n. 自然界 ; 大自然63 the Himalayas 喜马拉雅山脉29 even though即使; 虽然64 the Amazon River 亚马逊河(=even if)30 ocean n. 大海 ; 海洋65 Chengdu Research 成都研究基地Base31 the Pacific Ocean 太平洋32 cm (=centimeter) 厘米33 weigh v.重量是 ...;称...的重量34 birth n. 出生 ; 诞生八下英语单词Unit 7( 默写版 )月日第遍编号词性及词义单词订正1n. 平方 ; 正方形2 n. 米; 公尺3 adj. 深的 ; 纵深的4 n. 沙漠5n. 人口 ; 人口数量6n. 亚洲7(可以 )随便 (做某事）8n. &v. 旅行 ; 旅游9n. 旅行者 ; 观光者10n. 墙adj.令人大为惊奇的 ; 令人11惊喜 (或惊叹 )的12adj. 古代的 ; 古老的13v. 保护 ; 防护14adj. 宽的 ; 宽阔的15就我所知16n. 成就 ; 成绩17adj.西南的 ;西南方向的18adj. 厚的 ; 浓的19v. 包括 ; 包含20adj. 极冷的 ; 冰冻的21n. 条件 ; 状况22吸入 ; 吞入（体内）23v. 实现目标 ; 成功24v. & n. 挑战 ; 考验25面对（问题、困难等）26v. 达到 ; 完成 ; 成功27n. 力; 力量28n. 自然界 ; 大自然29 即使; 虽然30 n. 大海 ; 海洋31 太平洋32 厘米编号词性及词义单词订正34n. 出生 ; 诞生35出生时到达（某数量、程度等）; 至36多有 ; 不多于37adj成.年的;成人的n成.人;成年动物38 n. 竹子39 adj. 濒危的40n. & v. 研究 ; 调查41n. 饲养员 ; 保管人42 adj. 醒着43 n. 激动 ; 兴奋44 走路时撞着45 绊倒46 n. 疾病 ; 病47 adj.人造的48 大约49 adj. 野生的50 n. 政府 ; 内阁51 n. 鲸52n. 油; 食用油 ; 石油53n. 保护 ; 保卫54adj. 巨大的 ; 极多的55 Qomolangma56 the Nile57 the Caspian Sea58 the Sahara59 the Yangtze River60 the Yellow River61 the Ming Dynasty62 the Ming Great Wall63 the Himalayas64 the Amazon River65 Chengdu ResearchBase八下英语单词Unit 8编号单词词性及词义编号单词词性及词义1 treasure n. 珠宝 ; 财富27 actually adv. 真实地 ; 事实上2 island n. 岛28 ever since 自从3 full of 满是 ......的 ; （有）大量的 ;29 fan n. 迷; 狂热爱好者（有）丰富的4 classic n. 经典作品 ; 名著30 southern adj. 南方的5 page n（.书刊或纸张的）页, 面, 张 31 modern adj. 现代的 ; 当代的6 hurry v. 匆忙 ; 赶快32 success n. 成功7 hurry up 赶快 ; 急忙（做某事）33 belong v. 属于 ; 归属8 due adj. 预期 ; 预定34 one another 互相9 ship n. 船35 laughter n. 笑; 笑声10 tool n. 工具36 beauty n. 美; 美丽11 gun n. 枪 ; 炮37 million num. 一百万12 mark n. 迹象 ; 记号 ; 分数 v. 做记38 recordn. 唱片 ; 记录 v. 录制 ; 录号; 打分（音）13 sand n. 沙滩 ; 沙39 introduce v. 介绍 ; 引见14 cannibal n. 食人肉者40 line n. 行; 排15 towards prep. 朝 ; 向; 对着41 Garth Brooks 加思·布鲁克斯16 land n. 陆地 ; 大地42 the Beatles 披头士乐队（英国）17 fiction n. 小说43 Treasure Island 《金银岛》18 science fiction 科幻小说（或影片等）44Alice in《爱丽丝梦游仙境》Wonderland19 technology n. 科技 ; 工艺45 Little Woman 《小妇人》20 French n.法语46 Oliver Twist 《雾都孤儿》21 pop n. 流行音乐 ; 流行乐曲47 Robinson《鲁滨逊漂流记》Crusoe22 rock n. 摇滚乐48 Tom Sawyer 《汤姆·索娅历险记》23 band n. 乐队49 Harry Potter 《哈利·波特》24 country music乡村音乐50 Nashville 纳什维尔（美国田纳西州府）(country)25 forever adv. 永远51 Tennessee 田纳西州（美国）Country Music26 abroad adv. 在国外 ; 到国外52 Hall of Fame 乡村音乐名人堂博物馆Museum八下英语单词Unit 8( 默写版 ) 月日第遍编词性及词义单词订正号1n. 珠宝 ; 财富2n. 岛满是 ......的 ; （有）大量的 ;3（有）丰富的4n. 经典作品 ; 名著n.（书刊或纸张的）页 ,5面, 张6v. 匆忙 ; 赶快7赶快 ; 急忙（做某事）8adj. 预期 ; 预定9 n. 船10 n. 工具11 n. 枪; 炮12n. 迹象 ; 记号 ; 分数 v.做记号 ; 打分13n. 沙滩 ; 沙14n. 食人肉者15prep. 朝; 向; 对着16n. 陆地 ; 大地17n. 小说18科幻小说（或影片等）19n. 科技 ; 工艺20n.法语21n. 流行音乐 ; 流行乐曲22 n. 摇滚乐23 n. 乐队24 乡村音乐25 adv. 永远26adv. 在国外 ; 到国外27adv. 真实地 ; 事实上编词性及词义单词订正号28 自从29n. 迷 ; 狂热爱好者30adj. 南方的31adj. 现代的 ; 当代的32n. 成功33v. 属于 ; 归属34 互相35 n. 笑; 笑声36 n. 美; 美丽37num. 一百万38n. 唱片 ; 记录 v. 录制 ;录（音）39v. 介绍 ; 引见40 n. 行; 排41 Garth Brooks42 the Beatles43 Treasure Island44 Alice in Wonderland45 Little Woman46 Oliver Twist47 Robinson Crusoe48 Tom Sawyer49 Harry Potter50 Nashville51 Tennessee52 Country Music Hall of Fame Museum八下英语单词Unit 9编号单词词性及词义编号单词词性及词义1 amusement n. 娱乐 ; 游戏27 thousands of 数以千计的 ; 许许多多的on the one2 amusement park 游乐场28 hand...on the 一方面 ......另一方面 ......other hand...3 somewhere adv. 在某处 ; 到某处29 safe adj. 安全的 ; 无危险的4 camera n. 照相机 ; 摄影机 ; 摄像机30 simply adv. 仅仅 ; 只 ; 不过5 invention n. 发明 ;发明物31 fear v. & n. 害怕 ; 惧怕6 invent v. 发明 ; 创造32 whether conj. 不管 ......（还是） ; 或者......（或者） ; 是否7 unbelievable adj. 难以置信的 ; 不真实的33 Indian adj.印度的 n. 印度人8 progress v.&n. 进步 ; 进展34 Japanese adj.日本的 ; 日本人的 ; 日语的 n. 日本人 ; 日语9 rapid adj. 迅速的 ; 快速的35 fox n. 狐狸10 unusual adj. 特别的 ; 不寻常的36 all year round 全年11 toilet n. 坐便器 ; 厕所37 equator n. 赤道12 encourage v. 鼓励38 whenever conj. 在任何 ......时候 ; 无论何时13 social adj. 社会的39 spring n. 春天14 peaceful adj. 和平的 ; 安宁的40 mostly adv. 主要地 ; 通常15 tea art 茶艺41 location n. 地点 ; 位置National16 performance n. 表演 ; 演出42 Science 国家科学博物馆MuseumInternational17 perfect adj. 完美的 ; 完全的43 Museum of 国际厕所博物馆ToileHangzhou18 tea set 茶具44 National Tea 杭州国家茶博物馆Museum19 itself pron. (it 的反身代词 ) 它自己 45 Donald Duck 唐老鸭20 collect v. 收集 ; 采集46 Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园21 a couple of 两个; 一对 ; 几个47 Disney Cruise 迪斯尼游轮22 German adj. 德国的 ; 德语的 ; 德国48the Terracotta兵马俑人的 n. 德语 ; 德国人Army23 theme n. 主题49 the Bird' s Nest 鸟巢24 ride n. 供乘骑的游乐设施 ;50 Singapore 新加坡短途旅程25 province n. 省份51 Southeast Asia 东南亚26 thousand num. 一千52 Night Safari 夜间动物园八下英语单词Unit 9 （默写版）月日第遍编词性及词义单词订正号1n. 娱乐 ; 游戏2游乐场3adv. 在某处 ; 到某处n.照相机; 摄影机; 摄4像机5n. 发明 ;发明物6v. 发明 ; 创造adj. 难以置信的 ; 不真实7的8v.&n. 进步 ; 进展9adj. 迅速的 ; 快速的10adj. 特别的 ; 不寻常的11n. 坐便器 ; 厕所12 v. 鼓励13 adj. 社会的14adj. 和平的 ; 安宁的15茶艺16n. 表演 ; 演出17adj. 完美的 ; 完全的18茶具pron. (it 的反身代词 ) 它19自己20v. 收集 ; 采集21两个; 一对; 几个22 adj. 德国的 ; 德语的 ; 德国人的 n. 德语 ; 德国人23 n. 主题24 n. 供乘骑的游乐设施 ;短途旅程25 n. 省份编单词订正词性及词义号27 数以千计的 ; 许许多多的28一方面 ......另一方面 ......29adj. 安全的 ; 无危险的30adv. 仅仅 ; 只; 不过31v. & n. 害怕 ; 惧怕32c onj. 不管 ......（还是）; 或者 ......（或者） ; 是否33adj.印度的 n. 印度人34 adj.日本的 ; 日本人的 ; 日语的 n. 日本人 ; 日语35 n. 狐狸36 全年37 n. 赤道38conj.在任何 ...时候 ;无论何时39n. 春天40adv. 主要地 ; 通常41n. 地点 ; 位置National Science 42 Museum43 International Museum ofToile44 Hangzhou National TeaMuseum45 Donald Duck46 Disneyland47 Disney Cruise48 the Terracotta Army49 the Bird' s Nest50 Singapore51 Southeast Asia52 Night Safari八下英语单词Unit 10编号单词词性及词义编号单词词性及词义1 yard n. 院子25 part v. 离开 ; 分开2 yard sale 庭院拍卖会26 part with 放弃 ;交出 (尤指不舍得的东西 )3 sweet adj. 甜蜜的 ; 甜的 ; 含糖的 27 certain adj. 某种 ; 某事 ; 某人4 memory n. 记忆 ; 回忆28 as for 至于; 关于5 cent n. 分 ; 分币29 honest adj. 诚实的 ; 老实的6 toy n. 玩具30 to be honest 说实在的7 bear n. 熊31 while n. 一段时间 ; 一会儿8 maker n. 生产者 ; 制订者32 truthful adj. 诚实的 ; 真实的9 break maker 面包机33 hometown n. 家乡 ; 故乡10 scarf n. 围巾 ; 披巾 ; 头巾34 nowadays adv. 现今 ; 现在 ; 目前11 soft adj. 软的 ; 柔软的35 search v. & n. 搜索 ; 搜查12 soft toy 软体玩具 ; 布绒玩具36 among prep. 在（其）中 ; ......之一13 check v. & n. 检查 ; 审查37 crayon n. 彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）14 check out 察看; 观察38 shame n. 羞耻 ; 羞愧 ; 惭愧15 board n. 板 ; 木板39 regard v.将......认为 ; 把......视为16 board game 棋类游戏40 count v. 数数17 junior adj. 地位（或职位、级别）41 century n. 百年 ; 世纪低下的18 junior high初级中学42 according to 依据; 按照school19 clear v. 清理 ; 清除43 opposite prep.;与 ......相对 ; 在 ......对面 adj.对面的 ; 另一边的20 clear out 清理; 丢掉44 especially adv. 尤其 ; 特别 ; 格外21 bedroom n. 卧室45 childhood n. 童年 ; 幼年22 no longer 不再; 不复46 consider v. 注视 ; 仔细考虑23 own v. 拥有 ; 有47 close to 几乎; 接近24 railway n. 铁路 ; 铁道48 hold v. (held / held) 拥有 ; 抓住八下英语单词 Unit 10( 默写版 )月 日第遍编 词性及词义单词订正号1 n. 院子 2庭院拍卖会3 adj.甜蜜的 ; 甜的 ;含糖的4 n. 记忆 ; 回忆5 n. 分 ; 分币6 n. 玩具 7n. 熊8n. 生产者 ; 制订者9面包机10 n. 围巾 ; 披巾 ; 头巾 11 adj. 软的 ; 柔软的 12 软体玩具 ; 布绒玩具 13v. & n. 检查 ; 审查14 察看; 观察 15 n. 板 ; 木板 16棋类游戏17 adj. 地位（或职位、级别） 低下的18初级中学19v. 清理 ; 清除20清理; 丢掉21n. 卧室 22 不再; 不复23v. 拥有 ; 有24 n. 铁路 ; 铁道 25v. 离开 ; 分开编词性及词义单词订正号26 放弃 ;交出 (尤指不舍得的东西 )27 adj. 某种 ; 某事 ; 某人28 至于; 关于29adj. 诚实的 ; 老实的30说实在的31n. 一段时间 ; 一会儿32adj. 诚实的 ; 真实的33n. 家乡 ; 故乡34adv. 现今 ; 现在 ; 目前35v. & n. 搜索 ; 搜查36prep. 在（其）中 ; ......之一37n. 彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）38n. 羞耻 ; 羞愧 ; 惭愧39v.将 ......认为 ; 把......视为40v. 数数41n. 百年 ; 世纪42依据; 按照prep.;与......相对 ; 在......对43面 adj. 对面的 ; 另一边的44adv. 尤其 ; 特别 ; 格外45n. 童年 ; 幼年46v. 注视 ; 仔细考虑47几乎; 接近v. (held /held/, held) 拥有 ; 过去式48抓住过去分词31。
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八年级下册英语第五单元知识点整理
一，课文重难点讲解：
1. If you go to the party, you'll have a good time.
条件状语从句常由从属连词if,unless等引导。
和时间状语从句一样，条件状语从句用一般现在时而不用将来时，尤其注意主语为第三人称单数时，动词使用单数形式。
if引导的条件状语从句的结构：if+一般现在时，主语+将来时。
If you ask him, he will help you.
If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the park.
I'll go with you if I'm free.
2. I think I'm going to wear jeans to the party.
If you do, the teacher won't let you in.
（1）do用作代动词，代替上文的动词部分“wear jeans to the party”,为避免重复。
（2）let in意为“让……进来”
Windows let in light and air.
You must keep the door closed. Don't let the dog in.
3. Today is too early. If we have it today, half the class won't come.
（1）too“太…”,带否定含义。
（2）class此处指全班同学。
half a/an, a half, half the 后接名词，表示“一半”.
He ran half a mile / a half mile in half an hour.
I have finished half the book.
注意表“半个…”或“…个半”时，half一词的用法。
half an hour 半小时，half a year 半年，one year and a half 一年半，one and a half years 一年半，five and half days 五天半
4. We can all meet and watch a video.
meet 碰头，聚集，见面，watch a video 看录像
5. Some students will be bored.
be bored, get bored 疲乏的，厌倦的
bored 指人的状态，主语为人“厌乏的”
I'll get bored if I read English for a long time.
The TV play is too boring.
I'm not interested in such boring stories.
6. When is a good time to have the party?
Let's have it today.
“to have the party”是不定式作定语修饰名词time.不定式作定语通常要放在所修饰的名词或代词之后。
7. I want you to remember the rules for school parties.
（1）want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
（2）remember v. 记住，记得，想起
remember to do sth. 记得去做某事
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
（3）rules for school parties. 学校聚会的规则
8. Don't bring food to the party. If you do, the teachers will take it away.
bring sth. to sb. = bring sb. sth. 带给某人某物
take sth. away 把某物拿走
9. Will I travel much? 我会做很多旅行吗？
10. If you do, the teachers will ask them to leave.
（1）ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
ask sb. not to do sth. 让某人不（别）做某事
（2）leave v. 离开；留下、剩下
11. go to college 上大学
make money 挣钱
get an education 接受教育
12. For many young people, becoming a professional athlete might seem like a dream job. seem like 似乎（是）……
dream job 理想的工作
13. You'll be able to make a living doing something you love.
（1）be able to “能，会”,时态变化体现在be动词上。
（2）make a living 谋生，do sth. for a living 做某事以谋生
14. People will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere.
watch “注视，关注”
all the time 一直
follow “跟随”,及物动词，follow sb. 跟随某人
everywhere “每处地方”,副词，前不能用介词。
15. get injoured 受伤
16. If you become rich, you will have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are. （1）become rich 变得富有。
become, turn, get等是表变化过程的系动词，后跟形容词。
become true, turn red, get ill,
（2）have a difficult / hard time 度过艰难时期
17. Maybe I'll become a teacher. 或许我将成为一名教师。
maybe“也许”“或许”副词，在句中位置可前可后。