外研版英语选修七：module-2-知识点(2)

1、attract v、

(1)吸引

A magnet attracts steel、磁石能吸钢铁。

(2)激发;引起

①Does any of these designs attract you?这些设计中有使您感兴趣得吗？

②The new play has attracted a good deal of criticism、这出新剧招致很多批评。

知识拓展

(1)attract one's attention 吸引某人得注意attract sb、 to sb、/sth、引起某人对某人/某物得注意

(2)attractive adj、吸引人得be attractive to、、、对……有吸引力

(3)attraction n、吸引;吸引人得事物;吸引力tourist attraction 旅游胜地

即学即用

用attract得适当形式填空

(1)The beautiful garden ________ many people、

(2)The old city is an important tourist ________、

(3)The flat was small but ________, though rather shabby、

2.keen adj、渴望得;热切得;热心得;灵敏得

①We were keen on going for an outing、我们喜欢去郊游。

②He is keen to have a look at the Great Wall、她很想去瞧瞧长城。

③Dogs have a keen sense of smell、狗得嗅觉很灵敏。

知识拓展

be keen on sth、/sb、热衷于某事物;对某事物满腔热情

①I'm not too keen on jazz、我不太喜欢爵士乐。

②Mrs Hills is keen on Tom's marrying Susan、希尔太太很希望汤姆能与苏珊结婚。

单句改错

Dolly wants to cycle round the world and she is really keen at the idea、

_________________________________________________

3.consider v、

(1)考虑;后可接名词、代词、动名词、从句或“疑问词＋不定式”。

①He is considering changing his job、她在考虑调换一下工作。

②He considered how he should answer/how to answer、她考虑应如何回答。

(2)把……瞧作;认为;后接that­clause或复合宾语。

①We consider that the driver is not to blame、我们认为这不就是司机得过错。

②We don't consider Tom to be our best friend、我们并不把汤姆当成我们最好得朋友。

知识拓展

(1)be considered as(把某人)瞧作……;(被)认为

He's generally considered as the best one here、她被公认为就是最好得人选。

(2)consider(doing)sth、考虑(做)某事

①Please consider my suggestion、请考虑我得建议。

②He's considering going abroad、她在考虑出国。

(3)consider how/what、、、to do sth、考虑如何做/做什么……

Have you considered how to get there?您考虑好怎样去那儿了吗？

(4)consider＋宾语从句

Let's consider what use we can make of it、咱们考虑怎样利用它。

语法填空

My father considers ________(buy) a puter, which is considered ________(be) a great help in his work、4.develop vt、 & vi、

(1)发展;发达

They're going to develop heavy industries、她们打算发展重工业。

(2)洗印;显影

He is developing a film now、她在冲洗胶卷。

(3)养成;培养

He's developed the habit of rising early、她已养成早起得习惯。

(4)开发;建设

develop a mine 开矿

(5)生长;发育

①Seeds develop into plants、种子长成植物。

②It is very important to develop children's body、孩子得身体发育就是十分重要得。

知识拓展: develop out of/from、、、由……发展起来develop(、、、)into(使……)发展成为

development n、发展;开发developed adj、发达得developing adj、发展中得

underdeveloped adj、不发达得

完成句子

我们应尽早培养孩子得阅读习惯。We must ________ ________ ________ ________ as early as possible、

5.activity n、活动,行动;活跃,活力

①Students should often take part in practical activities、学生应该经常参加实践活动。

②This is a street full of activity、这就是一条充满生气得街道。

辨析:activity, act, action

①I'm late for supper every night because of after­school activities、因为课外活动我每天都赶不上晚餐。

②It is an act of kindness to help a blind man cross the street、帮助盲人过马路就是一种善举。

③Her timely action probably saved his life、她及时采取行动很可能救她一命。