译林版中考英语易错点辨析辅导讲义(一)

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译林版中考英语中考英语总复习过去将来时易错大盘点

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习过去将来时易错大盘点一、初中英语过去将来时1．Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was【答案】 C【解析】【分析】：句意：爱因斯坦出生于1879年，小的时候很少人猜到他将会成为一个伟大的科学家，他的理论将会改变全世界。

根据句意，应该是表达过去将来时，所以只有C选项符合，该选项是过去进行时表将来，A选项是现在完成时（用以表达过去的动作对现在的影响，往往有一些关键的词比如说since或者是for加一段时间），B选项是过去完成时（具备的条件是有两个动词，而且其中一个动作要在另一个动作之前发生，那么这个之前发生的动词就使过去完成时），C选项是过去将来时，D选项是过去时（表达过去的动作）.结合以上的表述以及后句使用的情态动词would（will的过去时，用于过去将来时），分析可知答案就是C。

【点评】分析4个选项可以知道，该题考查的其实是不同的时态。

掌握英语的时态和语态，必须掌握好英语中的助动词（do，be，have）和时间状语这两个核心可题，如本题的1879，would change的提示。

另外也要结合使用语境综合分析选项，最终得出答案。

2．Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:吴老师说他下周会带我们去动物园。

在这个句子中，said 后面跟的是一个宾语从句，从句中的时态是由主句决定的。

主句中said 用的是过去时，故宾语从句中也需用过去时态。

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语连词难点、易错点含答案解析

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语连词难点、易错点含答案解析一、初中英语连词1．—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】 C2．Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.A. ifB. so thatC. unlessD. although【答案】 C3．You'll have a great time ______________ you go to the party.A. soB. ifC. although【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你去参加聚会，你会玩得很开心的。

A：so因此，表示结果； B： if 如果，表示条件；C： although尽管，表示让步。

根据前后句的意思，可知后句是前句的条件，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。

理解连词意思和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。

4．You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. if【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好带着当地的导游游览一下。

A：unless除非；B： until 直到……才（为止）；C： although 尽管；D： if如果。

导游带领游览是了解南京的条件，因此要用从属连词if，故选D。

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习主谓一致易错大盘点含答案解析

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习主谓一致易错大盘点含答案解析一、主谓一致1．Either Eve or Herb ___________ been invited by Lucy’s parents already.A．have B．has C．was D．Were【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：伊芙或赫伯已经被路西的父母邀请了。

Either ... or...或者……或者，连接两个主语时，用就近原则，already是现在完成时的标志词，结合句意，故选B2．Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A．show B．shows C．are D．is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：不仅他的朋友，而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。

考查主谓一致。

not only…but also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，即就近原则，所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式；因为后面是interested in，所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”，所以谓语动词用is；故答案选D。

3．--What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang?--Wonderful! of the land covered with trees and grass．A．Two fifths; is B．Two fifth; is C．Two fifths; are D．Two fifth; are【答案】A【解析】句意：——你认为这里的环境怎么样？——棒极了！五分之二的陆地被树木和草所覆盖。

根据选项可知，第一个空所缺的词为分数；分数的表达法为分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于1，分母加s，所以五分之二的表达方法为two fifths，排除B,D；分数后面的名词为land，又知land意为“陆地，土地”，为不可数名词，根据主谓一致的原则，所以第二个空缺处应用is，故答案选A。

译林版中考英语易错点辨析辅导讲义设计(一)

英语学科辅导讲义1、Put 相关Put sth on把..放在…上put on穿上/上演put off 推迟，延后put out熄灭/出版put up 建造/举起/搭建put away 放好/抛弃put aside搁置一边/储存备用put down记下2、make相关make it成功make up化妆be made of 由看的出材质的物品制成be made from由看不出材质的物品制成be made by由谁制作make out of制作3、take 相关take off起飞/脱下/动身/匆匆离开take over接管take down记下take place 发生take notes记笔记take a break休息一下take uptake action采取措施take away带走take care of照顾/照料take charge 掌管take in 吸收/欺骗4、look相关look after照顾/关心look forward to doing 期待/盼望look ahead预测未来look as if看起来似乎look at 看；着眼于look around/about环顾四周look for寻找1ook down俯视/轻视look into朝..看去/调查look up查阅/查询look like 看上去像look on旁观;观望lookout小心；当心look through浏览；温习；透过…看5、knock相关Knock on /at敲击（门窗等）knock sth off 把..从…上撞掉/击落knock off work 下班__ Knock 10% off优惠10% knock sb over把某人撞到6、give 相关give off释放give out 分发give away泄露/分送give way让路/让步give in投降/交上/屈服give up 放弃give sb a hand助某人一臂之力give lessons to sb给….上课7、get 相关get up 起床get on with 和…相处get married结婚get on 上车get off下车get/be used to do 习惯于做某事get….into trouble陷入困境get out of逃避/避免get tired of厌倦…get through通过/到达；接通电话等get away离开；逃脱8、turn 相关turn on打开turn off 关掉turn up 调高/出现turn down调低turn out结果是/证明是turn around转身turn over翻身turn to sb for help向某人求助9、send相关send out发出send a letter寄信send off寄出/给…送行send away发送/派遣/解雇10、keep相关Keep in mind 铭记于心keep in touch 保持联系keep sb from doing阻止某人做某事Keep an eye on留意/密切关注keep on doing继续做某事keep up with跟得上/赶得上11、break 相关break down抛锚break in破门而入break out爆发break up分手break into pieces破成碎片break one’s heart伤心….break off折断；突然结束12、pick 相关Pick out___挑出/选出____ pick up__捡起/接/__ pick on__作弄___ pick at__找茬___13、way 相关In the way挡路on the way在…的路上in this way用这种方法in a way从某种方面来说By the way顺便说一下all the way一直/总是/一路上in some ways在某些方面；在某种程度上in many ways 在许多方敏；用许多方法14、go 相关go out出去/熄灭/过时go over复习/仔细检查go on doing继续做某事go up增长/上升；被兴建起来15、make 相关make out理解；辨认出；make a living谋生make a mistake犯错make money赚钱make fun of 取消make a noise发出噪音make progress取得进步make friends with与..做朋友16、think 相关Think about考虑think of 想起/ 考虑think over仔细考虑17、carry 相关Carry on继续做某事carry out执行/ 实践/贯彻carry on with继续….18、call 相关Call on sb.拜访某人call at sw.参观某地call out to sb.向某人大叫call off取消1、非谓语动词的使用非谓语动词共有三大类：to do (不定式)；V-ing动名词及Done(过去分词)To do (不定式)用法两大类：表目的、表结果要记牢eg. We have nothing to eat. To catch the first bus, we have to get up early.He came home from work happily ,only to find his house broken into.V-ing (现在分词)与Done ( 过去分词)用法区别：(1)当非谓语动词做定语时，与被修饰词有关，主动关系用V-ing;被动关系用done.eg. a crying girl a broken window no time left等(2)当非谓语动词做状语时，与主语有关，主动关系用V-ing;被动关系用done.eg. Following his mother ,the little Tom entered into the teachers’ office.Followed by his son, the old man walked in the street carefully.(3)当非谓动词做宾语补足语时，与宾语有关，主动关系用v-ing;被动关系用doneeg. I found them painting the wall. I found the wall painted.。

译林版牛津初中英语中考英语常考易混易错重要知识点、语法讲解整理

中考英语常考易混易错重要知识点、语法讲解整理Mr Sun一、介词in/on/at区别1、在泛指在早上、在下午、在晚上、在夜间，用in如：in the morning在早上in the afternoon在下午in the evening在晚上in the night二at night在夜间2、在morning/afternoon/evening/night有定语修饰的时候，要用介词on如：on a cold morning（cold是前置定语）在一个寒冷的早晨On the morning of May1st（of May1"是后置定语）在五月一日的上午3、在某年、某月、某年某月用in,在具体的某一天、在星期儿用。

n,在具体的某一时刻、在中午用at如：in2018在2018年，in January在1月，in February,2018在2018年2月，on the first在1 号，on October1st,2018在2018年10月1号，on/at weekends=on/at the weekend在周末，on Monday在星期一，at six在六点，on weekdays在平日，at noon在中午二、used to do sth.用法1、used to do sth.肯定句式used to do sth.“过去常常做某事/以前经常做某事/曾经”，暗示现在不这样做了。

to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。

如：I used to be a worker,but now I set up a company and become a businessman.It曾经是一名工人，但是现在我成立了公司，成为了一名商人。

（现在不是工人了）The boy used to play soccer after school.这个男孩过去常常放学后踢足球。

（现在不踢了）2、used to do sth.否定句式iin+usedift/used not/didn't use+to do如:He didn't use to study luird=He usedn't to study hard.=He used not to study hard.他过去常常不努力学习。

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习代词难点、易错点

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习代词难点、易错点一、初中英语代词1．We should not ask___________ to do what we can't do ourselves.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们不应该要求其他人做我们自己做不到的事。

A：another 另一个（三者或三者以上）；B：the other另一个（两者之中）；C：others 其他人，泛指；D：the others剩下所有人，其他所有。

根据what we can't do ourselves.可知与we相对之外的其他所有人，故选D。

【点评】考查不定代词辨析。

理解不定代词的词义和用法，根据句子结构，选择正确的不定代词。

2．—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗？——一个百万富翁买了他们。

他认为他们是值得买的。

either两者中的如何一个，each两个或多个中的每一个，none没有，多个的否定，both两者都，根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者，用both，故答案为D。

【点评】考查不定代词的用法。

注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。

3．—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你正在找什么？——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习初中英语介词易错大盘点含答案解析

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习初中英语介词易错大盘点含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思：很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候，我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。

stop for the night停下来过夜，故答案为B.【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定搭配。

2．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。

in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。

3．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

4．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。

【中考英语易错题】易错点01 名词(原卷及答案)

易错点01 名词易错考点【01】词义辨析在中考中，对于名词的考查，更多集中在具体语言环境下名词词义的辨析上。

结合中考，可以看出，多数学生出错，是由于没能准确掌握形（义）近词的细微差别，或不善于结合具体语言环境中加以辨析，而导致失分，建议单词默写时，能做到看英识汉，看汉默英，结合语境，灵活运用。

．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．牢记：只有把单词放入语境，单词才有灵魂。

易错考点【02】可数名词的数可数名词数的考查，中考永恒的考点，而学生错误，更多的是对于特殊单词的复数变化规则掌握不牢造成的。

如：不规则变化，单复同形，同形复数与规则复数的意义变化，国人复数的变化等。

建议多背多用，借助口诀，巧妙记忆。

可数名词变复数的不规则变化fish鱼sheep羊deer鹿“某国人”的复数形式：中日不变英法变，其余S加后面。

中日不变：a Chinese- --two Chinese a Japanese---four Japanese英法变：an Englishman --- three Englishmen 3个英国人其余S加后面: a German- --five Germans 5个德国人易错考点【03】不可数名词的量出错原因，主要是由于单复数不能正确区分，或对于不可数名词量方法掌握不牢。

突破方法：变复只变计量单位。

可不可数区分口诀：名词分两半，能把原名叫，就是不可数。

如：water, 分成两半，还是water,所以是不可数名词。

易错考点【04】名词所有格记牢名词所有格的不同表达法。

's口诀：分别所有分别's，公共所有最后's，s结尾只加'。

学生失分的主要原因，是对所有格加‘s的规律掌握不牢固，或是不能通过语境来确定是公共所有还是分别所有。

A 12-year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because of his _________.The window can prevent children from falling out.A.c ommunicationB. celebrationC. honestyD. creativity答案详解：由于句意没有理清，容易出错。

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词易错大盘点含答案解析

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词易错大盘点含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。

give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物，故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

熟记give的短语。

2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。

on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词。

注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。

3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。

A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。

因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。

【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。

4．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a. m. the morning of Jun 7.A. at; inB. on; onC. on; inD. at; on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。

译林英语8B 期中复习讲解讲义设计(一)易错点汇总+知识点练习

2.电视机应该开了几个小时了。请把它关掉，好吗？ ___________________________________________. Would you please turn it off?
3.--那个会议结束多久了？---将近半小时。 ---How long _______________________? ---For _______________
D. does; lose
❻have/has been to、have/has gone to 和 have been in 的区别： ①have/has been to 表示某人曾经去过某地，并且已经回来了，常与次数搭配，表示去过某地几次。 ②have/has gone 表示某人已经去了某地，但还没回来。常用来回答 where is sb?
授课类型
8B 期中时态复习
8B 期中复习之反义疑问句教学内容
动词的及物与不及物
8B 期中时态复习
知识点讲解现在完成时 ❶用法一：动作从过去发生一直持续到现在。动词必须是延续性的。 1.自从来到无锡，我们的外教已经习惯了这里的生活。 The foreign teacher in our school ______________________________________here since he came to Wuxi.
10. ( ) It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it's important to have real
with languages,
cultures and societies.
A. communication B. experience C. knowledge

【中考英语复习之语法过关(牛津译林版)】课时01 名词冠词(教师版)

第一课时名词、冠词1.名词名词是历年中考的重要考点，常常出现在完形填空、语法填空题型中。

名词部分主要考查： ①名词的数(可数与不可数、单数与复数) ①名词和冠词的搭配①抽象名词的具体化 ①名词的词性变化①名词的词义辨析1.(1)规则变化①以－o 结尾的下列名词要加－es ：“黑人英雄爱吃土豆、西红柿”，即Negroes ，heroes, potatoes ，tomatoes 。

①以－f 或－fe 结尾的名词需要把f 或fe 去掉，加－ves ：“为了自己活命，小偷和他的妻子手里拿着刀子和树叶站在架子上，把狼劈成两半”，即selves ，lives ，thieves ，wives ，knives ，leaves ，shelves ，wolves ，halves 。

(2)不规则变化但是没有起作用的。

1.－’s ’s 或’；表示共同的所有关系时，只在最后一个名词后加－’s 或’。

①表示店铺、办公室或某人的家时，名词所有格后被修饰的名词一般省略。

Tom’s and Jim’s rooms 汤姆和吉姆(各自)的房间Tom and Jim’s room 汤姆和吉姆(共同)的房间at the barber’s 在理发店2．of 所有格：无生命的事物的名词通常用of 所有格表示所有关系；名词短语或有定语修饰的有生命的名词也常用of 所有格。

the content of the novel 小说的内容the name of the girl over there 那边那位女孩的名字3．双重所有格：“名词＋of ＋名词所有格”或“名词＋of ＋名词性物主代词”。

a play of Shakespeare’s 莎士比亚的一个戏剧a photo of mine我的一张照片随堂练习考点1名词辨析①.单项选择1.—We can always find something good in a bad if we look for it.—It’s so true. Let’s make full use of what comes.A.situationB.directionC.instructionpetition【答案】A本题考查名词词义辨析。

译林版初三中考英语定语从句考点易错点的总结(1)

一、选择题1．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A．what B．which C．who D．whom2．—I didn’t see you last night. Where did you go?—I went to see a modern drama called Teahouse ________ was written by Lao She.A．who B．whom C．when D．which3．--- Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?---Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A．that B．which C．what D．/4．—Can I help you, sir?—I want a new book was written by Cao Wenxuan.A．what B．where C．which D．who5．---How much do you know about John Nash?----Just a little. He is a Nobel Prize –winning scientist ____ was killed in a car crash yesterday. A．which B．what C．who D．whom6．---Linda, can you tell me something about Agatha Christie?--Sure. Agatha Christie was a female writer ________ is considered as the queen of crime novels. A．which B．whose C．what D．who7．—You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose8．The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.A．who B．what C．whom D．which9．The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A．whose B．that C．who D．when10．__________ wants to go to the park this weekend， raise your hands， please. A．Anyone who B．Those who C．Anyone D．Who11．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A．who B．that C．what D．They12．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report?-Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which13．The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A．what B．whereC．which D．in which14．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.A．that used to wash B．which was used to washingC．which got used to washing D．that was used to wash15．--- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?--- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.A．which B．who C．what D．/16．The girl is wearing a beautiful hat is my sister.A．that B．where C．whose D．which17．---What kind of movies do you like?--I like movies_______ are about Chinese history.A．who B．whom C．whose D．that18．---The panda is a kind of animal _______ I like best.A．who B．which C．where D．what19．He chose to write a letter with __________ he could express his feelings.A．that B．which C．what D．who20．There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A．where B．who C．which D．what21．Tim is so clever that he can always understand almost all ________ our English teacher said. A．that B．what C．which D．who22．—The holiday is coming. Where do you want to go?—I’d love to go to the place ________ interests me mos t.A．which B．whose C．what D．in which23．Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world.A．what B．which C．who D．when24．Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ________ comes into sight is so new to me.A．that B．which C．who D．whom 25．—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A．who B．what C．that D．when26．---Is this park ________ you’ve visited recently?---Yes, it’s one of the most beautiful parks I’ve ever visited.A．that B．what C．the one D．where27．The man ________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.A．whose B．whom C．which D．who28．Tom survived when the car ________ he was a passenger in turned off the road and broke down.A．where B．that C．as D．why29．— Do you like the song Shao Nian?— Yes. I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.A．that B．who C．what D．where30．—Do you know the man ________is under the tree? —Oh, he is our new P.E. teacher. A．who B．whose C．whom D．which31．The boy__________ parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A．whose B．who C．that D．/ 32．Whenever he was late, he could find plenty of excuses ________ sounded reasonable. A．who B．what C．where D．that33．I'd like to tell you something about the traffic rules ________you will find useful when traveling to England.A．what B．which C．who D．how34．This is a heartwarming story about a boy _________ saved his mother’s life.A．which B．what C．where D．who35．This is the best book________I have read.A．\ B．whose C．which D．who36．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ is a masterpiece（杰作）in modem engineering has won high praise from the world.A．what B．why C．where D．which37．- It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.- This is the best place _____ I have ever visited.A．where B．that C．which D．when 38．Wetchat is a useful communication tool________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideals and feelings freely.A．whom B．which C．who D．whose 39．—Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable?—Because he knows almost everything ________ we want to know.A．whom B．what C．who D．that40．---At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.--Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication people like.A．that B．how C．who D．what41．I will never forget the three years I spent with my classmates and teachers in the middle school.A．which B．when C．what D．where42．— Could you show the way to the station to me may be five minutes' walk from here?— No problem. But it's silly to take a taxi you can easily walk to the station.A．/; if B．which; since C．that; when D．who; if43．– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?–Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A．who B．that C．what D．whose44．--- Do you know what Robinson Crusoe did just after he got to the island?--- Yes. The first thing ________ he did was to look for some food.A．who B．that C．which D．what 45．Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.A．who;不填B．不填;who C．who; who D．不填;不填46．The most important thing _____ we should do is to be honest.A．which B．who C．that D．what 47．—What does “mother” mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person _______ is always standing in the wind and waiting for me on cold winter days.A．who B．which C．whom D．what48．In 2019, the actor Guo Jingfei acted in a TV play All is Well _____ attracted thousands of his fans.A．whose B．what C．which D．/49．— Who is the man________ is interested in reading Beautiful Yangzhou?—It’s Mr. Baker, our English teacher.A．that B．/ C．whom D．which 50．—What does "mother" mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person ________ is always standing in the wind waiting for me on cold winter days.A．which B．who C．whom D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B【分析】【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．【详解】试题分析：定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．what不引导定语从句，who/whom的先解析：B【分析】【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．【详解】试题分析：定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．what不引导定语从句，who/whom的先行词是人；根据 a very relaxing TV program可知，先行词是物，故选B．2．D【详解】句意：——昨天晚上我没看见你。

译林版中考英语九年级英语副词难点、易错点

译林版中考英语九年级英语副词难点、易错点一、初中英语副词1．Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Ken上学几乎迟到了。

他刚进教室铃就响了。

A：still还；B：always总是；C：already已经；D：almost几乎，差不多。

根据下文The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.可知几乎就迟到了。

故选D。

【点评】考查副词辨析。

理解选项意思，根据语境选择正确的副词。

2．Write it possible and try not to make nay mistakes.A. as careful asB. as carefully asC. more carefulD. less careful【答案】 B【解析】【分析】本题考查形容词、副词及其固定短语的用法。

句意：尽可能地仔细写，尽量别出错，固定短语as...as possible尽可能……,副词修饰动词，所以选B。

3．Neither my sister nor I ________ been to Xi'an before.A. have neverB. have everC. has neverD. has ever【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：以前我姐姐和我都没去过西安。

根据句子结构可知本句应用现在完成时（have /has done）；其次neither…n or表示两者都不，本身就是否定意义，则可排除never；当其连接主语时，谓语通常遵循“就近一致”原则，即谓语由离其最近的名词或者代词单复数决定，该句中离其最近的主语是I，则应填写have ever。

译林版中考英语易错点辨析辅导讲义(一)

英语学科辅导讲义知识点一：短语辨析1、Put 相关Put sth on把..放在…上put on穿上/上演put off 推迟，延后put out熄灭/出版put up 建造/举起/搭建put away 放好/抛弃put aside搁置一边/储存备用put down记下2、make相关make it成功make up化妆be made of 由看的出材质的物品制成be made from由看不出材质的物品制成be made by由谁制作make out of制作3、take 相关take off起飞/脱下/动身/匆匆离开take over接管take down记下take place 发生take notes记笔记take a break休息一下take uptake action采取措施take away带走take care of照顾/照料take charge 掌管take in 吸收/欺骗4、look相关look after照顾/关心look forward to doing 期待/盼望look ahead预测未来look as if看起来似乎look at 看；着眼于look around/about环顾四周look for寻找1ook down俯视/轻视look into朝..看去/调查look up查阅/查询look like 看上去像look on旁观;观望lookout小心；当心look through浏览；温习；透过…看5、knock相关Knock on /at敲击（门窗等）knock sth off 把..从…上撞掉/击落knock off work 下班__ Knock 10% off优惠10% knock sb over把某人撞到6、give 相关give off释放give out 分发give away泄露/分送give way让路/让步give in投降/交上/屈服give up 放弃give sb a hand助某人一臂之力give lessons to sb给….上课7、get 相关get up 起床get on with 和…相处get married结婚get on 上车get off下车get/be used to do 习惯于做某事get….into trouble陷入困境get out of逃避/避免get tired of厌倦…get through通过/到达；接通电话等get away离开；逃脱8、turn 相关turn on打开turn off 关掉turn up 调高/出现turn down调低turn out结果是/证明是turn around转身turn over翻身turn to sb for help向某人求助9、send相关send out发出send a letter寄信send off寄出/给…送行send away发送/派遣/解雇10、keep相关Keep in mind 铭记于心keep in touch 保持联系keep sb from doing阻止某人做某事Keep an eye on留意/密切关注keep on doing继续做某事keep up with跟得上/赶得上11、break 相关break down抛锚break in破门而入break out爆发break up分手break into pieces破成碎片break one’s heart伤心….break off折断；突然结束12、pick 相关Pick out___挑出/选出____ pick up__捡起/接/__ pick on__作弄___ pick at__找茬___13、way 相关In the way挡路on the way在…的路上in this way用这种方法in a way从某种方面来说By the way顺便说一下all the way一直/总是/一路上in some ways在某些方面；在某种程度上in many ways 在许多方敏；用许多方法14、go 相关go out出去/熄灭/过时go over复习/仔细检查go on doing继续做某事go up增长/上升；被兴建起来15、make 相关make out理解；辨认出；make a living谋生make a mistake犯错make money赚钱make fun of 取消make a noise发出噪音make progress取得进步make friends with与..做朋友16、think 相关Think about考虑think of 想起/ 考虑think over仔细考虑17、carry 相关Carry on继续做某事carry out执行/ 实践/贯彻carry on with继续….18、call 相关Call on sb.拜访某人call at sw.参观某地call out to sb.向某人大叫call off取消1、非谓语动词的使用非谓语动词共有三大类：to do (不定式)；V-ing动名词及Done(过去分词)To do (不定式)用法两大类：表目的、表结果要记牢eg. We have nothing to eat. To catch the first bus, we have to get up early.He came home from work happily ,only to find his house broken into.V-ing (现在分词)与Done ( 过去分词)用法区别：(1)当非谓语动词做定语时，与被修饰词有关，主动关系用V-ing;被动关系用done.eg. a crying girl a broken window no time left等(2)当非谓语动词做状语时，与主语有关，主动关系用V-ing;被动关系用done.eg. Following his mother ,the little Tom entered into the teachers’ office.。

译林版中考英语复习专题代词难点、易错点

译林版中考英语复习专题代词难点、易错点一、初中英语代词1．— How many apples can I have?— You can have two. ________________ are for Jim.A. The othersB. OthersC. The other【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我能吃多少苹果？——你可以吃两个。

其他的是给吉姆的。

others其他的人或者物，做主语，表示泛指；the others其他的人或者物，做主语，表示泛指；the other另一个，指的是两者间。

根据You can have two.你可以吃两个，可知不是两者间，排除C，并且表示特指，所以用the others，故选A。

【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记the other、others和the others的区别。

2．Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have___________ try.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：约翰，要耐心。

别放弃。

再试一次。

A.其他的；B.另一次，又一次；C.另一个，其他的；D.一。

根据Don't give up.可知，劝对方不要放弃，所以要求他再试一次，应使用another。

故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析，注意不定代词another的用法。

3．Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。

A 我们，人称代词主格；B 我们的，形容词性物主代词；C 我们，人称代词宾格；D 我们的，名词性物主代词。

play football with sb，与某人一起踢足球；当sb是人称代词时，要用宾格形式，故选C。

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习现在进行时难点、易错点含答案解析

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习现在进行时难点、易错点含答案解析一、初中英语现在进行时1．—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up. —Thank you, Mum.A. driveB. droveC. have drivenD. are driving【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达，父亲已经完成工作了我们正在开车去体育场接你。

——谢谢，妈妈。

根据Dad has finished his work父亲现在完成工作了，可知现在就要开车去接你，所以句子时态是现在进行时表示将来的动作，故选D。

【点评】此题考查现在进行时。

根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。

2．—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?—Oh, sorry! He _____ a meeting now.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你好，我可以和史密斯先生说吗？——哦，对不起，他现在正在开会。

A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.现在进行时；D.一般将来时。

now是现在进行时的标志词，结构是be doing，主语是he，所以be用is，have用having，故选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时，注意平时识记其结构和标志词。

3．Listen, someone ________ in the next room.A. singsB. is singingC. sangD. sing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：听，有人在隔壁唱歌。

listen，快听，是现在进行时的标志，be doing，故谓语是is singing，故选B。

【点评】考查现在进行时，注意listen是现在进行时的标志。

4．A number of students ______ football now.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：大量学生正在踢足球。

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