近3年上海市虹口区2021-2023年英语中考一模试题分类汇编：完形填空

上海市虹口区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

完形填空

2023年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题

十、完形填空

Do you ever find yourself doing something without thinking about it? We do lots of things automatically, out of habit rather than for any good reason. Learning to create healthy new habits can help you reach your goals.

What is a habit?

Scientists say habits are formed in the brain and include a cause, action and a reward.

____45____, if you are used to watching TV when you get home from school, the cause would becoming home from school; the action is turning on the TV; and the reward might be the happy, relaxed feeling from watching your favourite program. This good feeling makes you want to do the ____46____ thing after school the next day again, and over time it can become a habit.

How are habits good for you?

Turning something into a habit means you don’t have to think about it, which is good news when it’s healthy. Good habits can help ____47____ bad ones too, such as worrying. Sadie finds her habit of playing with fidget toys（指尖玩具）reduces ____48____. “They help me relax and stay focused,” she says. Scientists believe nearly half of the things we do every day is out of habit, so forming helpful habits is ____49____ a great way to help you reach your goals.

How can you start to build healthy new habits?

Dr. Radha Modgil notes it’s important to think about why you want to change. When it’s time to begin, “Try the 1% idea, where every day you improve or change something by 1%. That way you start to see ____50____ and you’re not discouraged（灰心的）by failure,” she says. Remember forming new habits isn’t always easy, but it will be worth it in the end.

45．A．At first B．For example C．As a result D．In fact 46．A．same B．effective C．flexible

D．limited47．A．produce B．prevent

C．protect D．predict

48．A．feeling B．attention C．excitement D．stress 49．A．already B．almost C．also D．altogether 50．A．progress B．challenges C．movement D．suggestions

2022年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题

九、完型填空

In 1985, Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were climbing a mountain in the Andes. They thought they would end without any problem. However, a blizzard (暴风雪) happened. The two climbers got to the top of the mountain, but they had problems on the way 45 . It was icy, and Joe slipped and 46 his leg. If he didn’t get the inju ry, he could climb down the mountain 47 . Because he couldn’t walk, Simon lowered Joe down the mountain on a rope. When they were almost back to the camp, Joe slipped again. He was dangling (悬挂) on the rope over the edge of the mountain. He didn’t hav e the 48 to climb up the rope. What was worse, the cold weather damaged Simon’s hands. He was unable to 49 Joe up. Simon held on to the rope for several hours, but he finally had to cut the rope. He thought Joe had died, but Joe was not dead. He had fallen more than 100 feet, but even with his injured leg, he had managed to climb to safety and get back to the camp.

In 1988, Joe Simpson wrote a book, called Touching the Void, about the experience. The book was a huge success and the movie about the climb was made later. I wish that I did not see the movie before I read the book. I also wish I went to the movie with a friend. It was 50 ! Of course, it was inspiring, too.

45．A．up B．down C．out D．to

46．A．broke B．cut C．froze D．attacked 47．A．by the way B．from time to time C．by himself D．for the first time 48．A．hope B．feeling C．love D．strength 49．A．push B．pull C．take D．give 50．A．frightening B．relaxing C．funny D．ordinary

2021年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题十三、完形填空

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