人教版高中英语必修1重点和难点

Unit1 Friendship

重点短语:

1. Add up和 add up to的区别

2. Have got to= have to

3. Calm (sb.)down (sb.)使..镇定

4. Be concerned about= care about

5. Ignore= take no notice of

6. go through经历，经受

7. Walk the dog 8. A series of 一连串的，一系列的

9. at the point of就要…了 10. Take the final-term exam

11. hide away 12. To do with:与…有关

13. on purpose(to do) 14. Stay awake

15. in order to 16. At dusk

17. face to face 18. Happen to

19. hold/have sb. In one’s power 20. Not… any loger= no longer

21. Suffer from 22. Recover from

23. Draw the curtains 24. Have trouble/difficulty with sth

25. fall in love 26. Get along (well/badly/nicely) with sb

27.pack (sth.) up 28. Join in=take part in= participate in

29.ask sb. for advice 30. Make a list of

31. communicate with

重点句型

1. The reason for (doing) sth./why …is that…。。。的理由（原因）是。。。

friends are important to you.(列出为什么朋友对你很重要的原因清单) (Make a list

of reasons why)

2. There is a time when…曾经有一段时间….

3. It was the first time that…第一次做…（从句用完成时）

It was the first time I could

(这是我有生以来第一次面对面看Anne Hathaway)

4. Find it+形+to do sth. 发现做…很…

5. With+复合宾语（做条件，原因，方式和伴随等状语）

Mother asked her whether/if she was tired .

(妈妈问她手里拿这么多书累不累) (with so many books in her arms)

功能英语：

Agreement:同意

I agree yes, I think so. So do I. Exactly. No problem.

Sure Certainly Of course All right You’re right. Good idea I

think that’s a good idea. Can’t agree more

Disagreement:不同意

I don’t think so Neither do I. That’s not right. Yes,but…. I’m afraid not.

I’m sorry, but I can’t agree.

Unit 2 English around the world

重点短语：

1. More than:多于；不仅仅；不足以；很非常

2. Because of:

3. Native English speaker

4. Even if:

5. come up: 走进，上来，提出

6. In the early days

7. such as 8. At present

9. Be based on 10. Take…with…随身带着….

11. Former….later…. 12. Make use of= take advantage of

13. a large number of; the number of 14. Make sense(of)

15. without a second thought 16. Hold on

17. play a part in (doing) 18. Neighboring towns

19. African American 20. Believe it or not

21. pay attention to 22. I can’t catch/follow you

重点句型

1.Even if/though 引导让步状语从句

2.They can understand each other

3.As we know 引导的为限定性定语从句

4.As we know, British English is little different from American English.

3. The way in which/that(引导的方式状语从句)

The time you spend on this math problem depends on the way (that/ in which) you take.

Unit 3 Travel Journey

重点短语

1. Take advantage of

2. Prefer…to…

3. ever since

4. Dream about (doing)

5. Persuade sb. to do sth.

6. Be found of

7.The best way of doing/to do…. 8. Insist sth/doing sth.

9.Care about 10. Be determined to do

11. Change one’s mind 12. Make up one’s mind

13. Give in 14. Make camp

15.put up tent 16. Can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do

17. setting sun 18. Leave behind

重点句型

1. It is/was … that/who…强调句型

My sister saved that little boy in the river.(强调主语，宾语，状语)

2. Insist that…引导的宾语从句内容如果是非真实的，需要用到虚拟语气，should 可以省略

3. 表示去留的动词如：go, leave, arrive, come, stay等词用现在进行时表将来的时态

I’m coming.

When are you leaving?

5.Ever since引导的短语或从句是做状语，那么从句用完成时。

Unit 4 Earthquake

重点短语：

1. Right away

2. Burst out doing/ into + N

3. as usual

4. Think little of

5. as if

6. At an end

7. two thirds 8. Rivers of dirt

9. Be shocked at 10. In ruins