高考常见的254个熟词新义

单词熟义新义例句

1.absent adj.缺席的adj.茫然的，

恍惚的

She looked at the picture in an absent way.

2.ache vi.&n.疼痛vi.渴望Having left for ages, he was aching for home.

3.address n.地址vt.发表演说The president will address his speech at 3:00 pm.

4.absorb

vt吸收vt专心于，

理解Absorbed in painting,John didn’t notice evening approaching.

I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.

5.add v. 增加，加起来v.补充说，接

着说

I would like to add that we are pleased with the test.

6.against

Prep.逆行，反

对，倚靠Prep.和…接

触，在…映

衬(背景)下

Now and then he would stop,look at the scraper and

try it against his hand before it was sharp enough to

cut up the meat and scrape the fish.

The picture looks nice against the white wall.

7.allow vt.允许vt.允许有This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.

8.announce vt.宣布vt.预示，预

兆

A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.

9.attend vt.出席，参加

(婚礼、典礼、

会议等)vi.&vt.看护，

治疗

The nurse attended ( to ) him day and night.

attend a concert听音乐会attend school上学

attend church做礼拜attend a lecture听讲座

10.bear n.熊vt.承受支

撑；生(孩子)；

开(花)结(果)长

(叶子)；忍受容

忍；承担(责任

responsibility或

费用cost)vt.带有(标记

或特征)；怀

有(某种感

情)；经得起

(考验检查

等)

He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the

scars.

The houses bear the marks of bullet holes and the

streets are particularly deserted.

She bore love to him.她对他怀有爱慕之心。

She bears him a grudge.她对他怀恨在心。

His work can’t bear close examination.

他的工作经不起仔细检查。

Therefore, we should bear in mind his advice. 铭记

11.better adj.&adv 较好

的，较好地vt.改善，优

化

A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is

to look carefully at your sources of health

information.

12.blank adj.空白的n.空

白adj.没有表

情的，没有

兴趣的

The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.

13.blue adj.&n.蓝的，蓝

色

adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue.

14.build vt.建造，建筑vi.使增强，

使强壮

n.体形，身材One should receive training to build up one’s confidence.

You’re right,Josh. He may have a small build.

不够强壮

15.bridge n.桥v.架桥

于…上；横跨…

之上；作为桥梁

把…连接起来vt. 消除隔

阂；弥合分

歧，代沟等

I will try to pave the way between the worlds and

bridge the gap of you.

16.cause vt.促使，引起

n.原因，起因n.事业Even with a staff of volunteers,Tomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业).