熟词新义归纳
熟词新义
A1.abandon [E5bAndEn]【熟义】v. 遗弃，抛弃【生义】放松，沉溺【例】She abandoned herself to the beautiful landscape. 她沉浸在美丽的金发色中。
2.abide [E5baid]【熟义】v. 遵守【生义】容忍，经受住【例】The one thing he can’t abide is lying. 他唯一无法忍受的就是撒谎。
3.abroad[E5brC:d]【熟义】adv.往国外, 到处, 海外【生义】广泛, 差得远, 心里没有谱【例】“An epidemic is abroad in America” “美国正大规模流行疾病”4.abrupt [E5br Qpt]【熟义】陡峭的，险峻的【生义】唐突的，鲁莽的【例】He climbed up an abrupt peak rising from the ocean. 他爬上了那座海上突兀的险峰5.absent [5AbsEnt]【熟义】adj.不在的, 缺席的, 缺少的vt.缺席【生义】漫不经心的【例】The man had an ~ look on his face knowing that he will not be fired.那人一副漫不经心的样子，知道他不会被开除。
6.absolute [5AbsElut]【熟义】adj. 纯粹的，完全的【生义】基本的【例】You should have known the absolute knowledge about this. 你应该知道关于这个的基本知识阿。
7.absorb [Eb5sC:b]【熟义】vt吸收, 吸引，吸引注意力【生义】承受，忍受【例】The government is not strong enough to ~ virougous crticism by its citizens.政府地位不够稳固，无力承受公民激烈的批评。
熟词新义
熟词新义各位老师：本资料并非我们自己教师原创，是我们从网上搜罗来的东东，但是深感实用，每天给学生落实几个词，很有用的哦！！一、accept 接受，认可(vt.)；同意，承认(vi.) adapt 使适应；改编add 增加，添加（vt.）；加起来，增添vi.）；补充说（vt.）amount 数量（n.）；等于，共计（vi.，与to 连用）argue 争论,辩论(vi.);主张,说理,说服(vt.) award 奖,奖品(n.);授奖,给予……金钱(v.) boom 发出隆隆声;(国家地区或行业的)繁荣,迅速发展burn 焚烧,烧焦;发出怪味,点(灯) compare 比较,比作(vt.);比得上,与…匹敌(vi.)consider 考虑;认为;照顾到,考虑到（独立主格结构considering sth. 或sth. considered）depend 依靠,依赖;视情况而定desire 希望, 期望; 请求, 要求(从句用should 型虚拟语气) equal 等于;比得上,匹敌(vt.) equip 装配;配备(知识/ 信息/ 事实等)handle 门把手(n. ); 操作,处理(v.) hunt 打猎;猎取;搜寻(vi.)include 包括;计算在内(与in 连用) introduce 介绍;引进;提出;出台(政策/法规等)measure 测量;为……量尺寸;判断,权衡, 衡量(有measure sb. / sth against sb. / sth 搭配)owe 欠(钱/ 债务等);归功于，感激;幸亏于，由于(owing to 的固定形式)perform 表演;(成功地)表现;完成,执行, 进行(尤其指复杂的活动);有……的用途press 按,压,印;逼迫,迫使（press sb. to dosth.）process 制作,加工(食品);处理(文件/ 数据等);冲洗(照片) pronounce 发音;宣告,断言,宣布(官方意见或决定) publish 出版,发行;发表,刊登;(在报纸或墙壁上)公布,公开raise 提高;举起;饲养,喂养;唤起(意识);使……产生(情感或反应);筹款satisfy 使……满意; 满足(要求或欲望等);使……相信（与of 连用）share 分享,分担；均分,分配；有……共同的特征shoulder 肩膀(n.);肩负,承当(责任或负担)(v.)spread 传播(消息/ 信息等);散布(流言);涂抹(奶油等);(疾病)传播,蔓延;伸展(四肢);展开(翅膀)strike 击打;(时针)敲响;摩擦;罢工;达成(协议或交易);(灾难)突然袭击(vt.);突然产生(想法或主意)(vi.) succeed 取得成功;(学业或事业等)表现出色,有作为(vi.);接替,继承(vt.)tie 系;扎(vt.);与……打成平局(搭配tie with sb.) touch 接触;感动treat 对待;治疗;款待;请客(搭配treat sb.to sth.) unfold 打开;展开;显露;阐明weigh 称(vt.);重(若干);权衡,衡量(vi.)二、appreciate 感激（宾语不能为人只能为物）；赏识（宾语可为人）；鉴赏attend 出席，参加；上（学）；去（听课，做礼拜）；照看；伺候bend 弯曲；委屈；专心于（搭配bend one’s thought / mind to）charge 要（价）(charge sb. some momney)；使（充电）；控告（charge sb. with sth.）；攻击；向…跑（常与介词at / towards / into 连用）comfort 舒适，宽慰（n.）；使……舒适；安慰（v.）continue 继续；继续说（vt.）；继续是（连系动词）digest 消化（食物）；理解；吸收；领会fold 折叠；合拢；抱住gain 获得；增加（体重、速度）intend 打算，想要；意指；专为……提供（常用被动形式be intended for）occur 发生，出现；突然使某人想起（occur to sb.）operate 操作；运行（vt.）；为……做手术(vi.后常跟介词on)prevent 阻止，防止（搭配prevent ...from）；预防promise 许诺；答应（vt.）；（有）前途（连系动词）prove 证明，证实；结果是（连系动词）remove 移走，搬动；脱去（衣物）；去除，排除（困难或阻力）；免除（职务）read 阅读，朗读(vt.)；读懂，看明白；上面写着（vi）settle 结束（争论）；决定，确定；定居，安家；安置，安顿；付清，结清（欠账）；沉淀；停留shelter 遮蔽物，庇护所；临时栖身之所（n.）；保护，庇护；躲避（v.）shock 使……触电；使……遭电击；使……震惊，使……震惊threaten 威胁，恐吓；（坏事）可能发生；波及；预示（危险）value 评价；估价；重视，尊重三、advise 建议；劝告（vt,）（从句用should型虚拟语气）；提供意见；商量(vi);通知，告知（从句不用虚拟语气）affect 影响；感动；（疾病）侵袭approach 向……靠近；接近；与……打交道；着手处理bathe 洗澡；沐浴；（使）浸没bury 埋葬；掩藏；专心于某事（bury oneself in sth.）circulate （使）循环；（使）流通；流传，传播；散发（布）；使发行contribute 捐助（金钱、物品等）；贡献（时间、精力）；（contribute sth. to）有助于；导致；（contribute to sth.）；（在团体或活动中）起作用，出力；投（稿），撰（稿）defend 捍卫；保护；防卫；为……辩护（辩解）discourage 使泄气，使灰心；阻止，反对（discourage sb. from doing sth.）employ 雇佣；使用，采用；忙于（be employed (in) doing sth.）engage 使订婚(be engaged to sb.)；雇佣；使从事；忙于（be engaged in (doing) sth.）experiment 实验（n.）；做实验（experiment with）(v.)face 面临；面对；正视（face sb. / sth; befaced with）；摆在……的面前(sth. face sb.)identify 认出；鉴定(identify sb. / sth. assth.)；使等同于（identify sth. with sth.）impress 铭刻；给……极深的印象（impresssth on sb; impress sb. with sth.）；使……感动(sth. impress sb.)match 比赛；火柴（n.）；匹敌，和……相称（vt.）observe 观察；遵守（规则、制度）；庆祝（节日）persuade 说服，劝服；使某人相信(persuadesb. of sth.)present 礼物（n.）；在场的；目前的（adj.）；赠送；介绍；呈现，出示（v.）read 阅读，读书（vt.）；上面写作，有……的字样（vi.）；读懂，弄明白reflect 反射；反映，表现；反省relate 与相连（有关）（vt.）；理解（vi.与to连用）remain 保持，仍然是(连系动词)；剩下(vi.)；（人）逗留（vi.）retire 退休，退职；撤退，撤离rise 上升；上涨：起床；起身（rise to one’s feet）switch 开关（n.）；改变，转变（vi.）(常与on / off 连用)tip 尖端，末梢；小费；窍门（n.）；给忠告；给小费；使倾斜，轻击(v.)undertake 承担；从事；着手做wipe 擦，揩；清除，消灭(常与out / away连用)witness 目击（vt.）；为……作证（witness to sb.）四、accompanying 陪伴，陪同；伴随，和一起发生act 行动；扮演；担任（vt.）起作用，有影响（vi.）adjust 适应(adjust to)；调节，调整；校正，校准（adjust sth. for sth.）base 基地，根据地（n.）；以……为基础（base sth. on sth.; be based on）battle 战役，战斗（n.）；奋斗，斗争；竞争，较量（v.）fail 失败；未通过；（机器或身体器官）失灵，出毛病；（品质或能力）突然失去gather 使（人）聚集，集合；收获；收集（信息）；（力量或速度）增加；man 男人；人类（n.）；给…配备人员；操作（v.）mark 作记号；庆祝rate 评价，估价；评为；为（电影）划分等级；值得，应得serve 为……服务；服役；供职于；为……端上食物（常用被动）；用作（某用途）(常与介词as 连用)；有助于（serve the purpose / interest）spare 抽出，挤出（时间）（spare sb sth.）；使免受，免遭(spare no effort / expense)；饶恕，赦免(spare one’s life)；备用(常用to spare作后置定语)upset 使烦恼，使生气；扰乱，搅乱（计划）；打翻，弄翻voice 嗓音；发言权（n.）；发言；表达，吐露（尤指消极情绪）（v.）五、abandon 抛弃，丢弃；舍弃；中止；沉迷于（abandon oneself to）account 账目；账户；描述；报告（名词）；解释；占据的比例（常与for 连用）acknowledge 承认；告知(收悉)；确认（收到）；（公开的地）就……表示感谢admit 承认（admit doing sth.）；准许（入场）；招收（be admitted to / into）adopt 收养；采纳，接受(意见等)；通过，批准address （在信封或包裹上）写地址；讲话；提出（问题、意见等）advertise 作广告；宣扬；公告，公布（音乐会，赛事等）appeal 吸引，感染；呼吁，恳求，求助；上诉（都与介词to 连用）approve 批准，核准，认可（vt.）；同意，赞许（vt. approve of sb.doing sth.）assume 假定，想当然地认为；摆出，装出；就职，就任attach 系，缚；附属于；认为…怎么样(attach importance / significance / value to sth.)blame 受到责备（be to blame for）;归咎于（blame sth. on sb.）calculate 计算，核算；估计，预测，推测conclude 推断出，推论出；结束；缔结；议定；结束时说consult 咨询，求教（consult sb. About sth.）；与某人商量，征得某人的同意（consult with sb.）；查阅，查找（时间表）cover 覆盖；占地；包括，涉及，处理；报道；支付（费用、开支等）deliver 把某物送到，投递；发表（正式讲话）；接生（孩子）；解救distinguish 区分，辨别；听出，看清，闻出，尝出；表现出（distinguish oneself）figure 认为，估计，揣测；理解，明白，想出（常与out 连用）go 去，到；进展；衰退，退化；被花费；发出铃声；（讲故事时）说道，讲到；被卖掉occupy 占用（时间、空间）；承担，担任（职务）；使忙碌（be occupied with sth.）profit 利润（n.）；使……得利，有利于（v.）promote 促进，增进；促销，宣传；升职，提升，晋升；支持，鼓励，提倡誙。
高考英语熟词新义高频词清单
2023年高考熟词新义高频单词汇总1.cover 熟义：v.覆盖新义：n. 封面补：支付cover the expense；行走（...距离）cover a long distance To serve its function, a book must be activated by a user: the cover (封面）opened, the pages parted, the contents reviewed, perhaps notes written down or words underlined.2.trap 熟义：n.陷阱新义：v.留存Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria?3.treat 熟义：v.对待新义：v.处理He developed a greenhouselike facility that treat sewage from 1,600 homes in South Burlington.4.run 熟义：v.跑新义：v.进行In doing so, I’ll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over 1600 people agreed to performa digital declutter.5.course 熟义：n.课程新义：n.赛道On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners peted in a crosscountry race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have finished the course earlier than she did.6.draw 熟义：v. 画新义：v.吸引Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place.7.practice 熟义：v.实践新义：v.从事（医务工作、法律专业等）；执业Jacqueline Felic de Almania highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced.8.shoot 熟义：v.射出新义：v.拍摄To make some of my landscape shots, I have travelled up to four hours away to shoot within 10minute time for me.9.shine 熟义：v.照耀，发光新义：v.出色，出类拔萃“I’m going to inspire so many people,”she said. “I’m ready to shine.”10.branch 熟义：n. 树枝新义：n. 分部，分支Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his Londonbased Thai restaurant of the same name, open this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.11.scene 熟义：n.场景新义：n.圈子，界Bo. Lan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary scene since it opened in 2009.12.around 熟义：prep.在....周围新义：adv.存在着MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental pany in Amsterdam.13.clear 熟义：adj.清晰的新义：adj.透明的First, he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other.14.life 熟义：n.生命，生活新义：n.生物，活物，（绘画的）模特，实物Little by little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem. After a few weeks, John added the sludge.15.develop 熟义：v.发展新义：v.开发，研制He developed a greenhouselike facility that treated sewage from 1,600 homes in South Burlington.16.work 熟义：v.工作新义：v.奏效；起作用；n作品The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism, including a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works, and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it’s right for you.17.global 熟义：adj.全球的新义：adj.整体的，全面的Somehow, these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error.18.meet 熟义：v.遇见新义：n.体育比赛Although the two young women were strangers before the meet, they’ve since bee friends.19.put 熟义：v.放置新义：v.（在....上）书写At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness”.20.display 熟义：n.陈列，展览新义：v.（特性、情感或能力的）显示，表露Neither won the race, but the display of human kindness won the day.21.start 熟义：v.开始新义：v.发起，创办And at first it is, says Abby Jaramillo, who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts, a school garden program at four lowine schools.22.study 熟义：v.学习，研究新义：n（绘画的）试画，习作I suggest using a sketchbook for small studies.23.hit 熟义：v.击，击打新义：v. 遇到（困难）；经历（不愉快的事情）You will hit roadblocks, and you will feel discouraged at times.练习一、完成句子1.Write your name on _____ _____ _____ of the exercise book. 在练习本的封面上写上你的名字。
常见熟词新义
熟义 生义 1.absent (adj.缺席的) adj.茫然的，恍惚的 He looked at me in an absent way. 2.abuse (熟义：v.滥用；漫骂) She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she is much abused at home. v.虐待 3.Accommodate (熟义:住宿，留宿) This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. vt.容纳
Vt.对……打招呼
• 8.across (熟义：prep.越过) • The two roads cut across each other. prep.与…交叉，与…成十字
• 9.advance (熟义：v.& n.前进，推进) • She asked for an advance on her salary. n.预付款
• • • • • •
33. cause (熟义：v.致使) n.事业 We are struggling for revolutionary cause. 34. celebrate (熟义：vt. 庆祝) vt.称颂，赞扬 He celebrated her for her courage. 35.check (熟义：vt.检查) We should check the spread of the disease.
• • • •
48.cut (熟义：vt. 割) His rude remarks cut me. vt.伤（某人的）感情 49.damage (熟义：v& n.损坏) He claimed $ 7,000 damages from the taxi company. n.赔偿金（复数）=compensation • 50.dash (熟义：v.猛冲) • Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital. Vt.急送 • His mother dashed him into going to school every day. vt.催促
高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印
高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印以下是一些高考英语熟词生义的归纳，可以打印出来方便学习：1. about：熟义：关于，对于生义：prep＆adv 到处，各处例句：We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.2. absent：熟义：adj. 缺勤的，缺席的生义：adj. 心不在焉的，出神的例句：He looked at me in an absent way.3. abuse：熟义：v. 虐待生义：v. 滥用生义：v. 辱骂例句：What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.4. accept：熟义：v同意，赞成生义：相信，认为正确例句：I accept that the aircraft has no choice butto crash into the sea.5. accommodate：熟义：v. 为提供住宿生义：v. 容纳，提供空间例句：This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. ache：熟义：v/n 疼痛生义：v. 渴望例句：He was aching for home.7. act：熟义：vi. 行动生义：vi. 起作用例句：It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.8. acknowledge：熟义：vt. 承认，道谢生义：vt. 对...打招呼例句：He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.9. across：熟义：prep. 越过生义：prep. 与...交叉，与...成十字例句：The two roads cut across each other.10. advance：熟义：v/n 前进，推进生义：n. 预付（款）生义：n. 增加例句：She asked me for an advance on her salary.11. add：熟义：加生义：vt. 接着说，又说；补充说例句：They don't know he added.12. address：熟义：vt. 称呼生义：n. 地址，写地址例句：The president should be addressed as Mr. President.以上是部分高考英语熟词生义的归纳，打印出来后可以随时查看和学习，希望能对你有所帮助。
高考常考的108个熟词新义
n．原因，(2019·浙江 6 月高考)What is 起 因 ； 事 a major cause (原因) of the
引起
业；目标
water shortage according to McIntyre？
(2018·北京高考)After hours
(2018·全 国 卷 Ⅲ )He turned
12.bear
vt. 忍 受 ； vt.显示；带 up at the hospital bearing
容忍
有；携带 ( 携 带 ) gifts for the new
mother Lindsey and her
baby boy.
(2014·北京高考)A key first
16.box
n.盒子；方 v.打耳光， I'll box (打耳光) your ears if
框
拳击
you say that again.
(2019·江苏高考)How can we
17.bridge n.桥
vt. 消 除 隔 bridge ( 消 除 隔 阂 ) the
阂
ever-widening gap that
discover it contained ￡400
in notes, with another ￡50
in spare change ( 零 钱 )
beside it.
n.收费，责
22.charge 任
v.充电
v．控告
Before use, the battery must be charged (充电)．
高考常考的 108 个熟词新义
单词 熟义 新义
高考常考的80个熟词新义
vt.驾驶
vt.迫使
(2014·江苏高考)It is the same instinct that drives (迫使) people to dress one way at home and another way at work ...
高考常考的80个熟词新义
单词
熟义
新义
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ例句
1.absent
adj.缺席的
adj.茫然的，恍惚的
She looked at the picture in an absent (茫然的) way.
2.ache
vi.& n．疼痛
vi.渴望
Having left for ages, he was aching (渴望) for home.
23.develop
vt. & vi.发展；开发；研制
vt.冲印
Did you have the films developed (冲印)？
24.divorce
vt.与某人离婚
vt.使分离；使脱离
You can’t divorce (使分离) science from ethical questions.
It is not how much you read but what you read that counts (重要)．
18.course
n.课程；过程
n.一道菜
The courses (菜谱) vary with seasons.
19.cover
vi.覆盖
vt.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，够付；采访
(2010·福建高考)To cover (足以支付) the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.
熟词新义
熟词新义1 allowallow 承认admitWe must allow that he is right on this matter.2 addressaddress vt 处理To deal with:addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜3 advantagetake advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对……加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者4 appreciateappreciate v.意识到(realize) 抬高…价格、涨价I appreciate that I may be wrong.This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。
5 apprehensionapprehension 忧虑、担心；逮捕、理解The student looked around the examination room with apprehension.那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。
6 apprehensiveapprehensive 理解的不安的,忧虑的(意思和用法等同于afraid) apprehensive for sb.'s safety担心某人的安全7 approachapproach 着手To begin to deal with or work on:approached the task with dread.惶恐地开始着手这项任务8 archarch adj 调皮的，顽皮的n.弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.9 argumentargument 论点，论据10 asnot so much...as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。
高考常考熟词生义汇总
高考常考熟词生义汇总（含用法例句）A——C熟词生义A1. absent / ̍æbsənt/熟义：（1）adj. 不在的，缺席的生义：（2）adj. 心不在焉的Eg: He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.2. absolutely / ̍æbsəluːtli/熟义：（1）adv. 绝对地，完全地生义：（2）adv. 极其Eg: I was absolutely furious with him.3. absorb /əb ̍sɔːb/熟义：（1）v. 吸收生义：（2）v. 专心于（be absorbed in）Eg: Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.生义：（3）vt. 理解，掌握Eg: I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.4. abuse /əˈbjuːs/熟义：（1）v. /ə ̍bjuːz/ 滥用；漫骂，虐待生义：（2）n. /ə ̍bjuːs/ 恶习Eg: She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she has much abuse at home.5. accommodate /ə ̍kɒməd eɪt/熟义：（1）v. 住宿，留宿生义：（2）v. 容纳Eg: This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. accompany /ə ̍kʌmpənɪ/熟义：（1）v. 陪伴，伴随生义：（2）v. 为……伴奏或伴唱Eg: The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr. Moore.7. account /ə ̍kaʊnt/熟义：（1）n. 账目生义：（2）v.（在数量、比例方面）占Eg: It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.生义：（3）n. 报道，叙述Eg: There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.生义：（4）account for 导致；作出解释Eg: Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior.8. acknowledge /ək ̍nɒlɪdʒ/熟义：（1）v. 承认；感谢生义：（2）v. 向……打招呼Eg: He acknowledge me by lifting his hat.9. act /ækt/熟义：（1）v. & n. 行动，行为生义：（2）n. 法案Eg: The act is passed by the Congress finally.生义：（3）v. 起作用Eg: It took a few minutes for the drug to act.10. acute /ə ̍kjuːt/熟义：（1）adj. 严重的生义：（2）adj. 急性的Eg: an acute illness生义：（3）adj. 灵敏的Eg: Dogs have an acute sense of smell.11. adapt /ə ̍dæpt/熟义：（1）v. 适应生义：（2）v. 改编Eg: Three of her novels have been adapted for tel evision.12. address /ə ̍dres/熟义：（1）n. 地址生义：（2）v. 写地址生义：（3）v. 向……发表演说Eg: It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. 生义：（4）v. 向……说话Eg: I was surprised when he addressed me in English. 13. adjust /ə ̍dʒʌst/熟义：（1）v. 适应生义：（2）v. 调整Eg: This button is for adjusting the volume.14. admit /əd ̍mɪt/熟义：（1）v. 承认；允许进入生义：（2）vt. 容纳Eg: The great hall can admit 5,000 students.15. adopt /ə ̍dɒpt/熟义：（1）v. 采用，收养生义：（2）v. 选定，选举Eg: She was adopted as a candidate for presid ent.16. advance /əd ̍vɑːns/熟义：（1）v. 提前生义：（2）v. 促进Eg: Studying for new qualifications is one way of advancing your career.17. affect /ə ̍fekt/熟义：（1）v. 影响生义：（2）v. 感动Eg: The audience was deeply affected by his l ecture.生义：（3）v. 疾病侵袭Eg: Be careful not to be affected with Ebola.18. against /ə ̍ɡenst/熟义：（1）prep. 逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……相比生义：（2）prep. 在……背景下Eg: Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms’ impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary.19. age /eɪdʒ/熟义：（1）n. 年龄生义：（2）v.（使）变老Eg: Worry aged him rapidly.生义：（3）n. 年代Eg: the age of the computer20. aggressive /ə ̍ɡresɪv/熟义：（1）adj. 好斗的；侵略的生义：（2）adj. 进取的Eg: If he wants to succeed, he had to aggressive.21. air /eə/熟义：（1）n. 空气；航空生义：（2）n. 广播Eg: We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes.生义：（3）v. 倾诉，发表意见Eg: Don’t air your troubles t oo often.生义：（4）n. 样子，气氛Eg: There was a sense of excitment in the air.22. alien / ̍eɪliən/熟义：（1）n. 外星人生义：（2）adj. 陌生的；外星球的Eg: an alien environment23. alive /ə ̍lɑɪv/熟义：（1）adj. 活着的生义：（2）adj. 充满（活的或动的东西）Eg: The streets are alive with peopl e.24. all owance /ə ̍laʊəns/熟义：（1）n. 津贴，补贴生义：（2）n. 限额Eg: the baggage all owance of 20 kilos生义：（3）n. 零用钱Eg: His father gave him an all owance of $1,000 a year.25. alone /ə ̍ləʊn/熟义：（1）adv. 单独地，一个人地生义：（2）adv. 仅仅，只有Eg: She al one was able to answer the question.26. amount /ə ̍maʊnt/熟义：（1）n. 数量生义：（2）v.（amount to）共计，达到Eg: The cost amounted to 200.生义：（3）v.（amount to）相当于Eg: What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.27. anxious / ̍æŋkʃəs/熟义：（1）adj. 焦虑的，担心的生义：（2）adj. 渴望的Eg: She was anxious to finish school and get a job.28. appeal /ə ̍piːl/熟义：（1）v. 有感染力；呼吁；求助生义：（2）n. ＆v. 上诉Eg: to fil e an appeal He said he would appeal after being found guilty on four counts of murder. 生义：（3）n. 恳求Eg: a look of slient appeal29. appetite / ̍æpItaɪt/熟义：（1）n. 胃口，食欲生义：（2）n. 爱好Eg: He has an appetite for music.30. apply /ə ̍plaɪ/熟义：（1）apply for 申请；apply to 应用于生义：（2）v. 涂，敷Eg: Apply the cream evenly over the skin.31. appoint /ə ̍pɔɪnt/熟义：（1）v. 约定，确定（时间，地点）生义：（2）v. 任命，委派Eg: They have appointed a new head te acher at my son’s school.32. appreciate /ə ̍priːʃieɪt/熟义：（1）v. 欣赏；感激；感谢生义：（2）v. 意识到Eg: I appreciate that I may be wrong.33. approach /ə ̍prəʊtʃ/熟义：（1）v. ＆n. 接近生义：（2）v. 接洽，建议，要求Eg: We have been approached by a number of companies that are interested in our product.34. argue / ˈɑːɡjuː/熟义：（1）v. 争论，争辩，辩论生义：（2）v. 证明，表明Eg: These latest devel opments argue a change in government policy.35. arise /ə ̍raɪz/熟义：（1）v. 升起，起来；出现，呈现生义：（2）v. 发生，产生，出现Eg: We keep them informed of any changes as they arise.生义：（3）v. 起源于，由……引起Eg: Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.36. arrival /ə ̍raɪvəl/熟义：（1）n. 到达生义：（2）n. 到达的人或物Eg: All stood up to wel come the new arrival.37. ashamed /ə ̍ʃeɪmd/熟义：（1）adj. 羞愧的，尴尬的生义：（2）adj. 因尴尬而勉强Eg: I am ashamed to say that I lied to her.38. associate /ə ̍səʊʃieɪt/熟义：（1）v. 联系生义：（2）adj. 副的Eg: He is promoted to be an associate professor.39. attach /ə ̍tætʃ/熟义：（1）v. 系，绑，固定；重视生义：（2）v. 喜欢Eg: It’s easy to become attached to the children you work with.40. attempt /ə ̍tempt/熟义：（1）n. 企图，尝试生义：（2）v. 尝试Eg: The only time that we attempted to do something like that was in the city of Philadelphia.41. attend /ə ̍tend/熟义：（1）v. 出席；参加生义：（2）v. 照顾Eg: By now paramedics had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman.生义：（3）v. 处理Eg: I have some urgent business to attend to.生义：（4）v. 随同，陪同Eg: The Presid ent was attended by several members of his staff. 42. attitud e / ̍ætɪtjuːd/熟义：（1）n. 态度生义：（2）n. 姿势Eg: Her hands were fold ed in an attitude of prayer.43. availabl e /ə ̍veɪləbəl/熟义：（1）adj. 可利用的：可得到的生义：（2）adj. 有空的Eg: I am not availabl e for the meeting on Thursday night.44. average / ̍ævərɪdʒ/熟义：（1）adj. 平均的生义：（2）adj. 普通的，一般的Eg: I was just an average sort of student.45. awful / ̍ɔːfəl/熟义：（1）adj. 很坏的；可怕的生义：（2）adj. 非常的Eg: It is going to cost an awful lot of money46. awkward / ̍ɔːkwəd/熟义：（1）adj. 令人尴尬的生义：（2）adj. 不优美的，不舒适的Eg: He tried to dance, but he was too clumsy and awkward.B1. back /bæk/熟义：（1）adj., adv. & n.后面生义：（2）v.使倒退Eg: If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.2. bank /bæŋk/熟义：（1）n.银行生义：（2）n.岸Eg: He jumped in and swam to the opposite bank.3. bar /bɑː(r)/熟义：（1）n. 棒，条；酒吧生义：（2）n.障碍Eg: Poor health may be a bar to success in life. 4. barely / ̍beəli/熟义：（1）adv. 勉强；仅仅生义：（2）adv.几乎没有Eg: There was barely any smell.5. bargain /ˈbɑːɡən/熟义：（1）n. 协议生义：（2）n. 便宜货Eg: Don’t be left standing ladies, while a bargain slips past your eyes.生义：（3）v. 讨价还价Eg: Shop in small local markets and don’t be afraid to bar gain.6. bear /beə/熟义：（1）n. 熊生义：（2）v.铭记Eg: Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.生义：（3）v. 忍受Eg: They will have to bear the misery of living in constant fear of war.生义：（4）v. 承受，支撑Eg: The ice was not thick enough to bear the weight of marching men.生义：（5）v. 承担（责任）Eg: If a woman makes a decision to have a child alone, she should bear that responsibility alone.7. beat /biːt/生义：（2）v.敲打Eg: beat the drum生义：（3）n.心跳Eg: His heart missed a beat when he saw her.8. be aware of熟义：（1）意识到生义：（2）知道Eg: They should be aware of their rights.9. blank /blæŋk/熟义：（1）adj. 空白的n. 空白生义：（2）adj. 没表情的；没兴趣的Eg: The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.10. blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/生义：（2）vt. 以厚层覆盖Eg: The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.11. block /blɒk/熟义：（1）n. 街区生义：（2）n. 块Eg: a block of ice12. blue /bluː/熟义：（1）adj. & n. 蓝色生义：（2）adj. 忧伤的Eg: His songs always make me feel blue.C1. call up熟义：（1）打电话（= ring up）生义：（2）使……回忆起Eg: The old photo calls up the memories of my childhood.2. can熟义：（1）modal v. /kən/ 可以，能够生义：（2）n. /kæn/ 容器Eg: A can is a metal container.生义：（3）n. /kæn/ 罐头Eg: empty beer cans3. capital / ̍kæpɪtl/熟义：（1）n. 首都，首府；资本生义：（2）adj. 大写的Eg: The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.4. case /keɪs/熟义：（1）n. 箱子生义：（2）n. 情况Eg: In cannot make an exception in your case.生义：（3）n. 案例,事例Eg: It’s a classic case.生义：（4）n. 病例Eg: The most serious cases were treated at the scene of the accident.5. casual / ̍kæʒuəl/熟义：（1）adj. 偶然的；随意的生义：（2）adj. 临时的Eg: He was employed as a casual laborer.6. catch /kætʃ/熟义：（1）v. 捕捉到生义：（2）v. 听到Eg: Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said.生义：（3）v. 感染上Eg: catch a cold生义：（4）v. 赶上火车，飞机，公共汽车等Eg: catch a bus生义：（5）v. 撞见，当场发现Eg: He caught a youth breaking into a car.生义：（6）v. 抓住Eg: He caught my hand and held it tightly.7. cause /kɔːz/熟义：（1）v. 致使生义：（2）n. 事业Eg: We are struggling for revolutionary cause.8. caution / ̍kɔːʃən/熟义：（1）n. 谨慎生义：（2）v. 告诫Eg: The teacher cautioned him against being late.9. chair /tʃeə/熟义：（1）n. 椅子生义：（2）v. 担任主席，担任主持Eg: If you chair a meeting or a committee, you are the person in charge of it.10. chance /tʃɑːns/熟义：（1）n. 机会生义：（2）n. 冒险Eg: The rope might break but that’s a chance we’ll have to take.11. change /tʃeɪndʒ/熟义：（1）v. & n. 改变生义：（2）n. 零钱Eg: ask for change12. character / ̍kærɪktə/熟义：（1）n. 特征生义：（2）n. 性格Eg: Perhaps there is a negative side to his character that you haven’t seen yet.生义：（3）n. 角色Eg: The film is autobiographical and the central character is played by Collard himself. 生义：（4）n. 字，字体，符号Eg: Chinese character13. charge /tʃɑːdʒ/熟义：（1）v. & n. 负责；收费；指控生义：（2）v. 充电Eg: If the light comes on, the battery isn’t charging.14. circulate /sɜːkjul eɪt/熟义：（1）v. 循环生义：（2）v. 传揺，散布，流传Eg: The news of our teacher’s divorce quickly circulated round the school.生义：（3）v. 流通Eg: We shoul d often open the wind ows to all ow the air to circulate.15. civil / ̍sɪvəl/熟义：（1）adj. 公民的；国内的生义：（2）adj. 彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的Eg: He is a civil person.16. claim /kleɪm/熟义：（1）v. 要求，主张生义：（2）v. 认领Eg: A lot of property is never claimed.生义：（3）v. 索取Eg: He claimed money from the company for the injury he had suffered.生义：（4）v. 声称Eg: He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.17. class /klɑːs/熟义：（1）n. 班级生义：（2）n. 等级Eg: There is no d oubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not. 生义：（3）n. 阶层Eg: the relationship between social classes18. cloudy / ̍klaʊdi/熟义：（1）adj. 阴的，多云的生义：（2）adj. 不明朗的，不清晰的Eg: Who did it still remains cloudy.19. coach /kəʊtʃ/熟义：（1）n. 教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车生义：（2）v. 辅导，指导Eg: She coached a basketball team.20. comb /kəʊm/熟义：（1）n. 梳子生义：（2）v. 彻底搜查Eg: The police combed the woods for the missing boy.21. come across熟义：（1）偶遇生义：（2）被理解Eg: Your idea came across at the meeting.22. come up熟义：（1）走近，走上前来生义：（2）被提出Eg: The subject came up at work.生义：（3）发芽Eg: I sowed some seeds last week, but they haven’t come up yet.生义：（4）（太阳、月亮）升起Eg: It will be so great watching the sun come up.23. comfortably / ̍kʌmftəbli/熟义：（1）adv. 舒服地生义：（2）adv. 容易地Eg: He comfortably solved the probl em.24. commit /kə ̍mɪt/熟义：（1）v. 犯（错误、罪行）生义：（2）v. 作出决定Eg: He is committed to playing for the team for the next three years.。
108熟词生义
He was very cross (易怒的) 30.cross vt.穿过 adj.易怒的 because he was scolded for no
reason.
31.damage
vt.& n．损 坏
n.赔 He claimed D＄7,000 偿金 damages (赔偿金) from (复数) the taxi company.
朗的 人)以罚金 car there.
adj.外国的； adj.不熟 The subject is foreign (不
45.foreign 外交的
悉的 熟悉的) to all of us.
(2014·全国卷Ⅰ)When
46.freeze
vi.结冰， (使)冻结
vi.& vt. faced with so many 惊呆， options, the lion chooses 吓呆； to freeze (停止，不动) 不动， and wait instead of
worlds and bridge (消除隔
阂) the gap for you.
18.build
(2010·北京高考)One should
vt.建 筑，
建造
vi.增强； 使更强壮
n．体格， 体形，身材
receive training to build (增强) up one's confidence. (2008·江西高考)You're right, Josh. He may have a small
against her sentence.
9.arrest n.& vt.逮捕
vt.吸引
The loud noise arrested (吸引) our
165个熟词新义
165个熟词新义发布者：郭幸美所属单位：临颍县第一高级中学发布时间：2018-07-08 浏览数( 1) 【举报】165个熟词新义熟记下列词汇在不同语境中的含义A1. absent(熟义: adj.不在的，缺席的)He listened to me with an absent expression on his face. adj.心不在焉的2. absorb(熟义: vt.吸收)I haven' t really had time to absorb everything that he said. vt.理解，掌握He lay on the couch, absorbed in his book. vt.专心于3. abuse(熟义: v.滥用；漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she' s much abused at home. v.虐待4. accommodate(熟义: vt.住宿，留宿)This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. vt.容纳5. accompany(熟义: vt.陪伴，伴随)The wellknown singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.vt.为……伴奏或伴唱6. account(熟义: n.账目)There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper. n.报道，叙述Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour. v.归因于，解释7. act(熟义: v.&n.行动，行为)The act is passed by the Congress finally. n.法案.It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. vi.起作用8. address(熟义: n.地址；v.写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话9. acknowledge(熟义: vt.承认，道谢)He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt.向……打招呼10. admit(熟义: v.承认；允许进入)The great hall can admit 5,000 students. vt.容纳11. affect(熟义: vt.影响)The audience was deeply affected by his lecture. vt.感动Be careful not to be affected with H1N1. vt.疾病侵袭.12. against(熟义: prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争)The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep.映衬，以…为背景13. age(熟义: n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly. vt.(使)变老14. aggressive(熟义: adj.好斗的；侵略的)If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive. adj.进取的15. air(熟义: n.空气；航空)We' ll be on air in about 3 minutes. n.广播Don' t air your troubles too often. v.倾诉There was a comfortable air about her room. n.样子，气氛16. alive(熟义: adj.活着的)The streets are alive with people.adj.充满(活的或动的东西)17. alone(熟义: adv.单独地，一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question. adv.仅仅，只有18. amount(熟义: n.量)The cost amounted to 200. v.(to)共计，达到What you have said amounts to a plain refusal. v.相当于19. allowance(熟义: n.允许)His father gave him an allowance of $ 1,000 a year. n.零用钱20. appetite(熟义: n.胃口，食欲)He has an appetite for music. n.爱好21. apply(熟义: apply for申请；apply to应用于)Apply the cream evenly over the skin. v.涂，敷22. appreciate(熟义: v.欣赏；感激；感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong. v.意识到23. argue(熟义: v.争论，争辩，辩论)Jack argued me into buying a new shirt v.说服.24. arrival(熟义: n.到达)All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n.到达的人或物25. associate(熟义: v.与……相联系)He is promoted to be an associate professor. adj.副的26. attach(熟义: v.系，绑，固定；重视)It' s easy to be attached to the children you work with. v.喜欢27. attend(熟义: v.出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night. v.看护，照料B1. bar(熟义: n.棒，条；吧间)Poor health may be a bar to success in life. n.障碍2. back(熟义: adj.，adv.&n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in. v.使倒退3. bear(熟义: vt.忍受，容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. vt.带有4. blank(熟义: adj.空白的；n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.adj.没表情的；没兴趣的5. blanket(熟义: n.毯子)The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. vt.以厚层覆盖6. bless(熟义: v.保佑，祝福)It is more blessed to give than to receive. adj.幸福的7. blue(熟义: adj.&n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue. adj.忧伤的8. board(熟义: n.木板；布告牌；n.&v.登上(交通工具))He sits on the hospital management board.n.委员会The students board during the week and go home at weekends.v.在校寄宿9. build(熟义: v.建设)The athlete has a solid build. n.体格C1. capital(熟义: n.首都，首府；资本)The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning. adj.大写的2. casual(熟义: adj.偶然的；随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer. adj.临时的3. cause(熟义: v.致使)We are struggling for revolutionary cause. n.事业4. caution(熟义: n.谨慎)The teacher cautioned him against being late. v.告诫5. chance(熟义: n.机会)The rope might break but that' s a chance we' ll have to take. n.冒险6. charge(熟义: v.&n.负责；收费；指控)If the light comes on，the battery isn't charging. v.充电7. civil(熟义: adj.公民的；国内的)He is a civil person. adj.彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的8. class(熟义: n.班级)There is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not. n.等级9. cloudy(熟义: adj.阴的，多云的)Who did it still remains cloudy. adj.不明朗的，不清晰的10. coach(熟义: n.教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车)She coached me in English. v.辅导，指导11. comb(熟义: n.梳子)The police combed the woods for the missing boy. v.彻底搜查12. commit(熟义: v.犯(错误、罪行))He is committed to playing for the team for the next three years.v.作出决定13. concentrate(熟义: v.专注，集中注意力于)I bought some orange concentrate. n.浓缩物14. conclude(熟义: v.推论出，下结论)I will publish my results only when I have concluded my research.v.完成，结束15. conduct(熟义: v.指挥；带领，陪伴；n.行为举止)Plastic and rubber won' t conduct electricity，but copper will. v.传导16. contain(熟义: v.含有，包含；容纳)He is too excited to contain his laughter. vt.抑制17. correspond(熟义: v.通信)The numbers correspond to distinct points on the map. v.符合，相一致18. count(熟义: n.&v.计算，数)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.vi.有价值，重要She was counted among the greatest dancers. vt.视为19. cost(熟义: v.花费n.费用，成本；代价)Joe' s brave action cost him his life. vt.以牺牲…为代价20. course(熟义: n.课程；过程)The main course was a vegetable stew. n.一道菜21. credit(熟义: n.相信；信用；赞扬，赞许；赊购)Much of their success can be credited to the famous expert.vt.把……归功于22. cross(熟义: v.跨越，横穿；n.十字)Don' t be cross with him—after all，he meant to help. adj.生气的23. cushion(熟义: n.垫子，缓冲物)They had put something on the ground to cushion his fall. vt.缓冲D1. dash(熟义: v.猛冲)The flower adds a dash of colour to the room. n.少许2. dawn(熟义: n.拂晓；vi.破晓，天亮)The truth began to dawn on him. vi.开始明白3. deliver(熟义: v.递送；接生小孩)The president delivered the opening speech. vt.发言，讲话4. desperate(熟义: adj.不顾一切的)Ben is desperate to get the job. adj.极想5. deposit(熟义: v.把钱等存入银行)He deposited the book on the desk. vt.放下；放置6. desert(熟义: n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. v.抛弃7. develop(熟义: v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed？vt.冲印8. devotion(熟义: n.奉献)She has always shown her devotion to her children. n.深爱，挚爱9. digest(熟义: v.消化；n.文摘)I struggle to digest the news. v.理解，领悟10. drive(熟义: v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal. v.迫使某人(做不好或不快的事)11. draw(熟义: v.画；拖；拉)What moral did we draw from the story？v.获得，推断出E1. easy(熟义: adj.容易的；安逸的)Make yourself easy about the matter. adj.安心的Take it easy. adv.慢慢地，悠闲地2. edge(熟义: adj.边缘；刀刃)Kate edged her chair to me. v.徐徐移动3. employ(熟义: v.雇佣)The police employed force to open the door. v.利用，使用4. engage(熟义: 使订婚)I can' t get through，for her line is engaged. adj.电话占线的5. enter(熟义: v.进入)He entered his name for an English contest. v.报名参加6. equal(熟义: adj.相等的；平等的)He is equal to the task. adj.胜任的7. express(熟义: v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai？n.快车8. enterprise(熟义: n.公司；企业单位；事业单位)He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise.n.事业心；进取心9. exit(熟义: v.出去；离去；n.出口)At the end of the third scene the actress exits. v.退场10. explode(熟义: v.爆炸；爆裂)I' m about to explode！He broke my violin. v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆11. exploit(熟义: v.开发；开采；剥削)You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things. v.利用F1. fail(熟义: v.失败)His health is failing. v.衰退，衰弱2. fancy(熟义: adj.想象的；奇幻的；昂贵的)He fancied himself as an authority. v.自负地认为3. fashion(熟义: n.时尚，时装)He behaves in a peculiar fashion. n.方式4. fast(熟义: adj.&adv.快的/地)He's fast asleep. adv.完全地5. fine(熟义: adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的)The man will get a fine if he parks the car there. n.罚款6. fix(熟义: v.固定；安装；修理)The extraordinary man fixed our attention. vt.吸引7. force(熟义: vt.强迫)The policeman forced the knife from the criminal' s hand. vt.夺取8. foreign(熟义: adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me. adj.不熟悉的9. freeze(熟义: v.结冰，凝固)Freeze！Or I' ll shoot. v.不许动10. fresh(熟义: adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to office work. adj.无经验的G1. go(熟义: vi.去，变得)It goes by electricity. vi.(机器)运行，运转2. govern(熟义: v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.vt.影响；支配3. grade(熟义: n.年级)Eggs are graded from small to extralarge. v.分等级4. green(熟义: adj.绿色的，青的)Greens are vital to our health. n. (pl.)绿色蔬菜A group of green recruits will undertake the work. adj.年轻而无经验的H1. heavy(熟义: adj.重的)My father is a heavy smoker. adj.超出一般数量的The traffic today is especially heavy. adj.(交通)拥挤的2. hit(熟义: v.击中，打击)The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year.n.成功；红极一时的事3. hungry(熟义: adj.饥饿的)Students are hungry for knowledge. adj.渴望的4. hunt(熟义: v.追猎；猎杀(鸟兽))He is hunting for a good job. vi.搜寻I1. inspire(熟义: vt.激励；鼓舞)Her work didn' t exactly inspire me with confidence.vt.使产生(感觉或情感)2. interest(熟义: n.兴趣)Our family has an interest in the business. n.股份3. introduce(熟义: v.介绍)The company is introducing a new family saloon this year. v.采用4. invent(熟义: v.发明)He invented an excuse for his being late. v.捏造，虚构5. invite(熟义: v.邀请)The dishes are really inviting. adj.诱人的6. iron(熟义: n.铁)Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron. vt.用熨斗熨J1. jam(熟义: n.果酱)The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours. vt.堵塞2. job(熟义: n.工作)Removing the table is quite a job. n.费力的事3. just(熟义: adv.正好，恰好)You are a just person. adj.公正的K1. keep(熟义: v.保持，保留)Your coffee shop seems to be well kept. v.经营2. key(熟义: n.钥匙；答案)The key factor in their success is hard work. adj.关键的3. kid(熟义: n.小孩)Take it easy. I' m just kidding. v.开玩笑4. kill(熟义: v.杀掉；害死)That guy fools around all day long，killing time. v.消磨(时间)L1. last(熟义: adj.最后的；v.延续；够用(多久))He is the last person to tell a lie. adj.最不可能的2. late(熟义: adj. & adv.迟到的/地；晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much. adj.已故的3. lay(熟义: vt.放置；产卵；下蛋)The foundations of the house are being laid today. v.铺，铺设4. life(熟义: n.生活)The children are full of life. n.活力，劲头5. lift(熟义: v.抬高；n.搭便车)His report gave us a lift. n.鼓舞M1. make(熟义: v.制造；使……)We can make 10 more kilometres by nightfall. vt.前进2. mark(熟义: vt.做标记；留下痕迹；评分)This speech may mark a change in government policy.vt.表明；是……的迹象3. mask(熟义: n.面罩；面具)She masked her anger with a smile. vt.掩饰4. mean(熟义: v.意思是，意味着)It' s mean of you to eat up all the apples. adj.自私的5. monitor(熟义: n.班长；(电脑)显示器；监视器)The Police had monitored all of his phone calls v.监控.6. multiply(熟义: v.乘；乘以)We can multiply our chances of success. v.成倍增加；迅速增加7. mushroom(熟义: n.蘑菇；伞菌)We expect the market to mushroom in the next two years.vi.快速增长，迅速增长Nnative(熟义: adj.当地的，本地的)He has native intelligence. adj.天赋的，与生俱来的O1. observe(熟义: vt.观察，观测；遵守)Do you observe Christmas in China？v.庆祝，欢度2. open(熟义: v.开；adj.开着，打开的)They left the matter open. adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的3. operate(熟义: vi.(机器)运转，工作；做手术)The medicine operated quickly. vi.起作用4. outgoing(熟义: adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的)The outgoing president Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics. adj.将卸任的P1. polish(熟义: vt.擦亮；磨光)His essay needs polishing. vt.润色2. position(熟义: n.位置；职位)What' s your position on the problem？n.立场；观点3. pound(熟义: n.磅；英镑)No one can stand continuous pounding on the head. n.猛击；连续重击4. practice(熟义: n.实践；练习)According to the international practice, he shall be punished. n.惯例5. promise(熟义: v.&n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain. v.使……有可能R1. raw(熟义: adj.材料未加工的)These fish are often eaten raw. adj.(食物等)生的；未煮的2. read(熟义: v.阅读)I didn't read mother' s thoughts at that time. v.理解；领会3. receive(熟义: vt.得到；收到)He was received as an honoured guest at the White House. vt.接待；欢迎4. receipt(熟义: n.收据；收条)I will pay the money on receipt of the goods. n.接收；收到5. reflect(熟义: v.映出；反射；表现)I need time to reflect on your offer. v.思考6. repair(熟义: v.&n.修理)How can I repair the damage I have caused？v.补救；弥补7. reserve(熟义: v.&n.预定；预约；保留；储备)I' m a reserve for the school football team. n.替补队员；后备队员8. review(熟义: vt.复习)She reviewed what had happened. vt.回顾9. round(熟义: prep.&adv.环绕，围着；adj.圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.n.回合；局；轮；场S1. shoot(熟义: v.射击；射中)The trees give out new shoots in spring. n.嫩芽；新枝2. shot(熟义: n.射击；开枪/炮)His father is a big shot in the steel industry. n.重要人物3. shoulder(熟义: n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty. v.承担4. somebody(熟义: pron.某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.pron.有一定地位的人物5. sound(熟义: n.声音)It is important to have a sound body. adj.健全的My wife is a sound sleeper. adj.酣睡的6. spare(熟义: adj.多余的；备用的；空余的；v.吝惜；拨出，抽出) He wanted to spare his mother any anxiety. vt.省的；免去7. spring(熟义: n.春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city. v.涌出8. stand(熟义: v.站立；忍受)There is a newspaper stand at the corner. n.货摊；售货亭9. station(熟义: n.站台；所；局)A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong. v.驻扎10. strength(熟义: n.力气)Maths is not my strength. n.强项11. succeed(熟义: v.成功)He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House. v.接替12. sharp(熟义: adj.锋利的；锐利的)Please come here at seven o' clock sharp.adv.(用于表示时间的词语后，表示准时)……整13. subject(熟义: n.话题)The child is subject to colds. adj.易遭受……的T1. tie(熟义: vt.栓，系)They tied with the visiting team in the game. vi.打成平手2. treat(熟义: vt.对待；处理；治疗)It's my treat this time. n.请客Uundertake(熟义: v.承担；从事)I can' t undertake that you will make a profit. v.承诺；允诺Vvehicle(熟义: n.交通工具)We must find out the vehicle of the disease at first. n.媒介，载体W1. wear(熟义: vt.穿，戴)The girl always wears a happy smile. vt.流露2. weigh(熟义: v.称……的重量；重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！v.权衡；斟酌3. weight(熟义: n.重量)How much weight will be attached to his decision？n.分量，重要性4. will(熟义: modal v. 表将来或意愿)What did it say in the will？n.遗嘱5. workshop(熟义: n.车间；工场)I attended a theater workshop not long ago. n.研讨班，讲习班。
熟词新义[1]
![熟词新义[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/daaabe64783e0912a2162a86.png)
33. alert [E5lE:t]
【熟义】 adj. 警惕的
【生义】灵的
【例】He is an ~ boy and wins much favour from teachers.他是个机灵的孩子，很受老师的
喜欢。
34. alien [5eiljEn]
【熟义】 adj. 外国的
14. accommodate [E5kCmEdeit]
【熟义】vt. 使适合，使符合，调和
【生义】向…….提供食宿，容纳
【例】We hope you will be able to accommodate him at your hotel. 我们希望你能在你的
旅馆为他提供食宿。
【生义】搅拌
【例】Please ~the liqiuid before you drink it.在服用这种液体前请搅动一下。搅动, 摇动,
煽动, 激动
32. air [ZE]
【熟义】n. 空气
【生义】神气，架子
【例】He has the ~ of a scholar.他有学者风度。
【生义】格格不入的（to）
【例】Luxury is alien to his nature. 奢侈与他本性不容。
35. allow [E5lau]
【熟义】vt. 允许
【生义】 承认
【例】We must ~ that he is right on this matter.我们必须承认在这件事上他是对的。
【生义】漫不经心的
【例】The man had an ~ look on his face knowing that he will not be fired.那人一副漫不经
中考常用英语单词熟词新义
一、熟词新义：1.look(u.)看，瞧，看起来（系动词）（n.）看；样子；相貌（n.）名字，姓名（u.）命名，给.....取名，叫出.....的名字3.color（n.）颜色，色彩（u.）给.........涂色4.excuse（u.）原谅；宽恕（n.）借口；理由5.book（n.）书；本子（u.）预约，预定；订（房间、车票等）6.class（n.）班级；课；阶级，阶层，等级；种类（u.）把.......看做（分类/归类）7.grade（n.）年级，等级，成绩8.right（adj.）正确的；右边的；合适的；完全的（adj.）正确的；向右；恰恰，就；直接地（n.）权利；正确；右边；右派（u.）扶直；纠正；公正对待；补偿二、熟词新义：1.live（u.）活着；居住；过着（adj.）活的；直播的；现场的；带电的；燃烧着的；当前的2.mean（u.）计划；预示；（字、句等）意指，意味（adj.）吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的3.save（u.节省；储蓄；挽救；避免，免得4.Work（u.）工作；（机器、器官等）运转；起作用n.工作，劳动worker（n.）工人5.order（n.）顺序；命令；订购；订单u.命令；订购；订货；点菜；组织6.play（u.）玩耍，演奏；打球；玩游戏；播放（n.）玩耍；戏剧7.dear（adj.）亲爱的；昂贵的8.water（n.）水；雨水；海水9.past adj.以前的；过去的；卸任的prep.在.......之后；超过；经过（n.）过去；昔日往事（adj.）经过10.home（n.）家，家乡；发源地（adj.）家；在家11.call（u.）给.........打电话；称呼：喊叫；召唤（n.）电话；响亮的声音三、熟词新义：Train（n.）列车，火车；（进行中的）长列，队列；一连串，系列[（+of）]（ut.）训练，培养[（+as/in/for）] 2.boat（n.）船（u.）用船运送3.run（ui.）跑；行驶；开；运转；进行；延伸；留4.ride（u.）骑（自行车、马等）（n.）旅程；便车give sb.a ride让某人搭便车ask（sb.）for a ride搭（某人的）便车5.clean（adj.）干净的；纯洁的；完全的；空白的（adv.）完全地（v.）打扫；清扫；擦，刷6.park（n.）公园（u.）停车7.stamp（n.）邮票；跺脚；（u.）跺脚，盖章于.......8.draw u.绘画；抽签；拖，拉；招致（n.）抽签；抽奖9.lesson（n.）功课；教训，训诫；课程，一堂课四、熟词新义：1.second（num.adu.）第二（n.）秒2.key（n.钥匙；关键；答案；秘诀；键（adj.）关键的2.store（n.百货商店（u.储存；存储4.close（adj.）接近的；亲密的（u.n.）关，结束5.move（u.）移动；搬动；搬家，迁移（n.）移动；迁居；改变6.miss u.思念；漏掉；错过机会；没遇到（n.）小姐；女士；失误7.fresh（adj.）新鲜的；淡水的；精神的；新的，无经验的8.change（u.）改变，变更；交换，替换；兑换；换衣服，床单N.变化，零钱）9.light（n.光；发光体；电灯；点火器（adj.）轻的；明亮的；浅色的；少量的（u.）点燃；照亮；用光指引10.place（n.）地方；位；职位；座位（ut.）放置五、熟词新义：1.circle n.圈，圈子；阶层；界v.圈出；将......圈出；环绕，盘旋2.count n.总数；数数；论点V.数数；计算总数；把.......算入；重要，有价值3.Present adj.目前的，现在的；出席的n.现在；礼物；瞄准v.提出；出现；介绍；赠送4.matter n.物质；问题；重要性V.要紧，重要；有重大影响；有重要性5.start n.开始；动身；开动；起点V.出发，启程；开办，创办；突然出现6.cook v.做饭N.厨师Cooker n.炊具六、熟词新义1.open adj.敞开的，开着的；公开的；坦率的V.打开；开始；展示，显示；开放；开张营业N.公开；户外，野外；空旷2.gift n.赠送；赠品，礼物；天资，天赋Vt.赋予；向......赠送；授予3.bright：adj.明亮的；聪明的；前途光明的Adv.明亮地；欢快地，愉快的4.interest n.利息；兴趣，爱好；利益；感兴趣的事Vt.使产生兴趣；引起......的注意5.sweet adj.甜的；愉快的，快乐的；温柔的，亲切的N.甜味；糖果，甜食；餐后的甜点心6.cold adj.寒冷的；冷淡的，无情的N.寒冷；感冒，伤风七、熟词新义1.against prep.对着；反对；紧靠；撞击；衬托；以防2.grow v.成长；发育；扩展；增加3.follow v.遵守规则；跟随；效仿4.hold v.支持；举办；保持；容纳；抱住5.stand v.站立；位于；忍受；承受6.mind v.介意；关心N.思想；想法；智力；大脑；意旨7.point n.得分；标点；观点V.指；强调8.break n.休息；中断V.使破，碎；打破9.fit adj.适合的；健康的；恰当的V.合适；合身；安装八、熟词新义1.lift v.举起；抬起；消散；鼓舞N.电梯；起重机；搭车2.lie v.躺；说谎；坐落在.；平放；位于N.谎言；谎话3.taste n.味道；味觉；尝试；品味V.品尝；有......味道的；体验4.care n.护理；照料；照看；小心v.关心；关怀；在意；关注5.question n.问题；疑问；询问；疑问句V.询问；怀疑；审问6.build v.增强；建筑；开发；创建N.建筑物；体格；身材；提型九、熟词新义1.stick v.粘贴；粘住；制；插入N.木棍；枝条2.match n.竞赛；比赛；火柴V.配对；相配3.beat v.赢；打败（某人）N.敲打；（心脏等的）跳动；节拍4.cut n.伤口；开口V.切；割；削减；删减5.burn v.燃烧；烧毁N.烧伤；烧痕十、熟词新义1.cover v.覆盖；隐藏；涉及N.避难所；封面，封皮2.drop n.水滴；水珠V.掉下；落下；降低3.result n.结果；成绩；答案V.发生；导致；造成4.correct adj.正确的；恰当的V.改正；纠正；修正5.send v.邮寄；发送；派遣；打发去nd n.陆地；国土V.使......登陆；到达；降落十一、熟词新义1.smell v.&n.闻到；气味；觉察出2.role n.角色；作用；任务3.trouble n.问题；困难；疾病；烦恼4.deal v.处理，对付N.买卖，交易；量，数额5.silent adj.沉默的；寂静的；不发音的6.fail v.失败；不及格；不能；没有；使......失望十二、熟词新义1.step v.踩；走；跨步N.脚步；台阶；步骤，措施2.notice n.布告；注意；短评V.注意；通知3.slow adj.缓慢的；（在时间上面）慢了的；迟钝的Adv.慢慢的，缓慢的V.使慢下来4.empty adj.空的V.倒空；（河流）注入，流入5.standard adj.标准的N.标准；水平；规格6.raise v.举起；增加；筹集；使升高；养育；饲养7.direction n.方向，方位；指导8.rush v.冲，奔；突然出现，涌现N.冲，奔；仓促；赶忙Adj.匆忙的，繁忙的9.push v.推；推进；推动N.推进；劲头；进取心；奋斗，努力十三、熟词新义1.regret v.感到遗憾，惋惜；后悔；悔恨；抱歉N.抱歉，懊恼，惋惜2.touch v.触碰；触动；吃；轻击（敲）N.触，碰；触觉3.pick v.采摘；挑选；扒窃4.set v.放；搁置；（日，月）落下N.装置；一套，一组，一副5.rich adj.富有的，有钱的；富饶的；丰富的；贵重的6.quick adj.快地，快速的；急剧的；伶俐的十四、熟词新义1.1tie v系，栓，捆；束缚，约束；打（结等）N.绳子，带子；领带；关系，情义2.pretty adj.漂亮的，美丽的Adj.非常；十分；相当3.business n.商业，生意；公事；职责4.Heat n.温度，热V.把.......加热；使升温5.list n.名单，清单V.列清单；列举；把......列成表6.patient n.病人，患者Adj.有耐心的；能忍耐的；容忍的7.spread v.传播，散布；涂抹；伸开，展开，铺开8.express v.表达，表示N.快车，特快传递9.mix v.混合，搅和；平安相处；混淆十五、熟词新义1.well n.井Adj.健康的；令人满意的Adv.好；很；有理由，恰当的，可能的；远远的2.reach v.实现；达到；够得着；到达与.......取得联系；努力争取N.（手、智力、能力、影响）所及范围3.manage v.完成（困难的事）；能解决（问题）；管理4.support v.帮助；援助；支持；支撑；N.支撑，关心5.offer v.提供东西或机会；主动提出N.提议；报价6.Value v.重视；珍视；评估；估价N.价值；涵义；重要性（邮票的）面值十六、熟词新义1.form v.（使）出现；（使）形成；塑造N.种类；形式；表格；形状，外形（可数）；情绪，状态（不可数）2.mess n.肮脏，杂乱；困境，混乱V.弄脏；搞砸；制造混乱3.guide n.向导，导游；指南，手册V.指导，引路；影响，操纵4.bear n.熊；蛮横的人V.承受，忍受5.sentence n.句子；判决V.判决，宣判6.waste adj.废弃的，丢弃的，无用的V.浪费N.废料，废品7.dry adj.干燥的；少雨的；干性的；枯燥乏味的V.使......干；弄干；擦干十七、熟词新义1.mean v.意思是；打算；导致；意味N.平均数.Adj.卑鄙的；低劣的；吝啬的2.reach v.到达；走到；够......；抓.......；延伸；达到N.延伸；河段；范围；横风行驶十八、熟词新义1.realize v.意识到，领会；实现2.master v.精通，掌握；征服N.主人；大师；硕士3.mark n.标记，记号；符号；斑点；成绩；标准V.标明，做记号；在.......打分；在.......留下痕迹4.paint n.油漆；油漆涂层；颜料；涂料；绘画作品V.绘画；涂色；在.......刷油漆；化妆十九、熟词新义1.remain v.剩余，遗留；仍然是；留下；停留2.lead v.率领，领导；导致；指挥N.榜样pete v.竞赛；竞争；比得上；参加比赛4.degree n.(大学）学位；度；程度；度数5.state n.国家；州；政府；状态V.陈述；说明6.charge n.主管；掌管V.要价；收费；控高；充电二十、熟词新义1.high adj.高的；良好的，赞许的Adv显著地，强烈的；走（或许）高处。
熟词新义
57.sound 58.stand .taste 62term 63.treat 64.touch 65.voice 66.walk 67.weigh 68.word 69. look te 71.lift 72.rich 73.run 74. shape 75.spare 76.tie 77.hold 78.free 79.down 80.badly 81.board 82.age 83.affect
v .打击 n .房子 adj .生病的 n .兴趣 vi .& n ．跳 v .杀死，弄死 vi .降落，着陆n .陆地 adj .最后的v. 持续 n .措施，方法 v .乘；乘以 adj .狭窄的 n .笔记 vi .机器运转工作；做手术 vt .欠， 欠债 n .(文章、音乐等的)一段 n .画 n .位置；职位 vt .邮寄n．邮件，岗位 vt .& n ．许诺 v .阅读 vt .减少、降低(价格等) vt .& n ．尊敬；尊重 prep .& adv .环绕，围着 vt .挽救， 节省， 储蓄 vt .服务vi .服役 n .肩膀 n .符号，记号 n. 年级
84. practice 85. mean
n .声音 vi .站，站立，直立 n .(大型)百货商店 n .力，力量，体力 v .品尝，尝出……味道 n .学期 vt .以……态度对待 vt .接触 n .声音，嗓音 vi .& n ．行走；步行 v .称……的重量；重达 n .字，词，话 v/n 看 adj.迟的，晚的 v. 抬高 adj. 富的 v. 跑 n. 形状 adj.多余的，备用的v.抽出 v.栓 v.握，抓 adj.自由的，免费的 向下 adv.坏 n.板，委员会 n.年龄 v.影响
2025届高三英语一轮复习熟词生义汇总清单
高考英语--熟词生义最全汇总1.about熟义：关于，对于生义：prep．＆adv．到处，各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.2.accept 熟义 v．同意，赞成生义：相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．3. ache熟义：v./n. 疼痛生义：v. 渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。
4. advance熟义：v./n. 前进生义：n. 预付（款）she asked me for an advance on her salary. 她要求我预付她的工资。
生义：n. （价格、价值的）上涨Share prices showed significant advances today. 今天股价大幅上涨。
5..agree with 熟义：同意，和……意见一致生义：协调，适合Long plane trips don't agree with me．长途飞机旅行不适合我。
6. announce 熟义：v. 宣布，公布生义：vt. 显示，预示Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.7. at all 熟义：（否定句）根本；究竟生义：真的，确实If it is at all foggy，I shall not go out．8. arrange 熟义：v. 安排，筹备生义：v. 商量I’ve arranged with the neighbours about filling the manager’s job.我已与邻居们商量好补上经理的职位。
9. arrest 熟义：vt. 逮捕生义：vt. 阻止，抑制The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease.10. aggressive 熟义：adj. 好斗的，挑衅的生义：adj. 积极进取的If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive.11. allergic 熟义：adj. 对……过敏的生义：adj. 对……极其反感的I am allergic to those who could not give help.12. available 熟义：adj. 可用的，可获得的生义：adj. 有空的，有闲暇的The worthy professor is now available.这位可敬的教授现在有空了。
高中常见熟词新义60个
高中常见熟词新义60个1．absent adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的，恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.2．ache v．& n．疼痛→v.渴望Having left for ages，he was aching(渴望)for home.3．address n．地址 v.写地址→vt.发表演说The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3：00 pm.4．against prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰→prep.以...为背景The picture looks nice against(以...为背景)the white wall.5．attend v．出席；参加→v.看护；治疗；陪同The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night.6．blank adj.空白的 n.空白→adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look.7．blue adj.& n．蓝色→adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的)．8．build vt.建筑，建造→v.逐渐增强 n.体格，体形，身材One should receive training to build(逐渐增强)up one's confidence.You're right，Josh. He may have a small build(身材)．9．cause vt.促使，引起→n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业)．10．cloudy adj.阴的，多云的→adj.不明朗的，不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的)．11．coach n．教练→v.辅导，指导She coached(指导)me in playing football.12．count n．& v．计算，数→vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要)．13．course n．课程；过程→n.一道菜The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons.14．cover v．覆盖→v.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，够付；采访n.书刊封面，封皮Motor－cars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time. 15．cross v．跨越，横穿n.十字→adj.生气的Don't be cross(生气的)with him—after all，he is a child.16．desert n．沙漠→v.抛弃，离弃He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad.17．deal vi.处理，解决→n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal(交易)，he was reduced to nothing. 18．develop v．发展；开发；研制→v.冲印Did you have the films developed(冲印)?19．drive v．驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.20．express v．表达→n.快车Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai?21．encourage vt.鼓励；激励→v.促进，助长，刺激Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.22．escape v．逃跑；逃脱→v.被忘掉；被忽视The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.23．explode v．爆炸；爆裂→v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆Im about to explode(勃然大怒)！He broke his promise again.24．exploit v．开发；开采；剥削→v.利用You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.25．fail vi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退，变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱)．26．foreign adj.外国的；外交的→adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.27．freeze vi.结冰，(使)冻结→v.惊呆，吓呆Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28．fresh adj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work.29．ground n．地面→n.理由He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.30．govern v．管理；控制→vt.影响；支配The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods.31．help vt.帮助→vi.避免，防止，起作用Try not to cough more than you can help(避免，防止)since it may cause problems to your lungs. 32．hit v．击中，打击→n.成功；红极一时的人或事Tuhao is quite a hit(风行一时的事物)of this year.33．ill adj.生病的→adj./adv.坏的/地It's no good speaking ill(坏地)of others.She had brought ill (坏的)luck into her family.34．interest n．兴趣→n.利益；股份Our family has interests(利益) in the business.35．inspire v．激励；鼓舞→v.启发His best music was inspired(启发) by the memory of his mother.36．jump v．& n．跳→n.& v．大幅度上涨Last week the price of goods jumped(大幅度上涨)．37．kill v．杀死，弄死→v.消磨或打发(时间)How does the man kill(打发时间)time?38．last adj.最后的→adj.最不可能的He is the last(最不可能的)man I want to see.39．match n．火柴，旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配，与…匹配She matched(匹配)the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.40．mean v．打算；意味着→adj.小气的，吝啬的means n．方式，方法He is too mean(吝啬的)to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means(方式)of transportation.41．measure n．措施，方法→v.估量，判定(重要性、价值或影响等)It's hard to measure(判定) his ability when we haven't seen his work.42．narrow adj.狭窄的→vt.缩小，使变窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使变窄，缩小) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.43．nurse n．护士，保姆→v.看护，照料(病人或伤者)For two days he was nursed(照料)by his mother.44．note n．笔记→v.注意，特别指出，提及I noted(注意到)that her hands were dirty.45．open v．开adj.开着的，打开的→adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的They left the matter open(未解决的)．46．operate vi.机器运转工作；做手术→vi.起作用The medicine operated(起作用)quickly.47．position n．位置；职位→n.立场；观点What's your position(观点)on the problem?48．promise v．& n．许诺→v.有……的希望；使……有可能The dark clouds promise(使……有可能)rain.49．read v．阅读→v.理解；领会I didn't read(领会)mother's thoughts at that time.50．say vt.说→vt.假定，显示，表明Say(假定)that war breaks out, what will you do?51．shoulder n．肩膀→v.承担Young people should learn to shoulder(承担)the blame.52．solid adj.固定的，坚硬的→adj.可靠的，可信赖的The research lacks solid(可靠的)evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.53．strength n．力，力量，体力→n.长处，强项A basketball coach must know the strengths(长处)and weaknesses of his players.54．taste v．品尝，尝出……味道→n.味道，鉴赏力，爱好While she was in Paris, she developed a taste(爱好)for fine art.55．sign n．符号，记号→n.迹象，预兆 v．签字，签署Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign(征兆)of a man's maturity.Therefore, students should be advised to sign(签字)up as soon as possible.56．stand v．站，站立，直立→v.忍受 n．货摊The author could not stand(忍受)living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand(货摊)surrounded in a sea of customers.57．store n．(大型)百货商店→v.& n．贮藏，贮存，保存Although dams can be built to store(贮存)water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons. 58．treat vt.以…态度对待→vt.治疗，医治 v．&n.款待，招待The doctor is skilled at treating(治疗)heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.Let's go out for lunch—my treat(款待)．59．walk v．& n．行走；步行→n.行业This society welcomes people from all walks(行业)of life.60．wear v．穿，戴→v.面带，流露；留(发，须等)I can still remember he was always wearing(面带)a smile and willing to help.。
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熟词新义归纳1.It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. 起作用2.The president should be addressed as “ Mr. President” . 被称作3.The picture looks good against the white wall. 在。
相称下y down your arms or we’ll fire! 武器，开枪，开火5.Don’t air your troubles too often. 发牢骚6.The theatre only admits 1,000 persons. 容纳7.L ong plane trips don’t agree with me. 适应8.Attempts are being made to arrest the spread of the disease. 遏制，阻止9.The worthy professor is now available. 可见到的10.We appreciate the danger ahead. 意识到11.The balance of the wages was devoted to new books on flower culture. 剩余12.Many of his friends backed his plan. 支持13.The boy badly wants a new bike. 非常，急迫14.All our plans broke down. 破灭15.The football player has a solid build. 体格16.He likes to bare his heart / soul with his close friends. 说出心里话17.Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith? 强烈18.The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. 被。
覆盖19.The behavior of this computer is very good. 性能20.His songs always make me feel blue. 忧伤21.We chanced to be out when she called. 碰巧22.Do you think long dresses will ever come back? 再流行23.This style is certain to come in this year. 流行24.On the whole she counted herself a fortunate person. 认为25.The various governments decided to act in concert over this matter. 互相配合26.The tornado claimed dozens of lives. 夺走27.Every minute counts. 重要28.The UN has done a lot for the cause of the world peace. 事业29.Mother cans fruit. 把。
做成罐头30.The corporation has enough capital to build another factory. 资金31.Do you deal with Smith, the butcher? 有生意、贸易往来32.Can you develop this film for us? 冲洗33.The game ended in a draw. 平局34.The farmers drove wells to water the crops. 打井35.You must pay a deposit if you want to reserve the room. 定金，押金36.We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut. 荒芜的，空无一人的37.I can’t digest her endless complaint a moment longer. 忍受，消化，领悟38.My brother doctored the old watch. 修理，修补39.Customs duties are paid on imported goods. 税40.He directed the building of the new bridge. 主持41.Now we are leading an easy life. 舒适的42.His name escaped me for the moment. 想不起43.He boasted that he would throw me downstairs; but I made him eat his words. 收回44.Let this be an example to you. 警告45.Please send this parcel by express delivery. 快递46.Living in the country can excuse you from the worry of the heavy traffic and the pollutedenvironment. 免除47.How do you employ your spare time? 利用48.Have you entered yourself for the sports meet to be held next week? 报名参加49.He extended his hand in greeting. 伸出手50.Tom is a man of great enterprise. 胆识，进取心51.The fall of the river here is three feet. 落差52.Does he have any family? 子女53.She’s a very g ood woman; unkindness is foreign to her nature. 无关的。
冷酷不是她的本性。
54.He started getting fresh with the new secretary. 对新来的秘书放肆起来。
55.The show was far from being a failure; it was a great success. 远非，远不是56.The driver paid a fifty-dollar fine for speeding. 罚金57.She’ll soon leave London for good. 永远58.She signed the letter in good faith, not realizing its implications. 真心实意59.He has strong grounds for more money. 理由，意见60.All this waiting and delay is really getting her down. 使她疲惫不堪61.He got through￡300 in a week. 用完62.Please don’t give my secret away. 泄密63.He gave out that he was going to America. 宣布64.Given the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.考虑到65.He as good as said I was a liar. 实际上66.Are you game to climb the mountain? 兴致勃勃的，高兴的，有胆量的，勇敢的67.We study for the good of the people. 利益68.These apples are still green ,you can’t pick them. 生的，未熟的69.The boys have got out of hand. 难管，失控70.The cars are made for the home market. 国内71.The people of Hechuan held out for 36 years on the Fishing Castle. 坚持抵抗72.Things are beginning to hot up in the Middle East again. 紧张73.Don’t look after your own interests. 利益74.The government instituted a consunmer protection agency. 建立75.The company is introducing a new family saloon this year. 推出一种新的家庭轿车76.The place is inviting. 诱人的77.Our intelligence shows that the enemy is advancing. 情报78.If she is poor, she is honest. 虽然她穷，但她诚实79.His success was due to industry. 勤奋80.Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron. 熨，烫81.He introduced his speech with a joke. 以。
开始82.He doesn’t like eating potaoes boiled in their jackets. 带皮的83.He jammed four apples in his pocket. 塞84.He jobbed his son into the position. 利用职权85.His joke killed the audience. 他的笑话使听众笑得死去活来。
86.The suspect is still at large. 逍遥法外87.My father gave me a lecture for smoking. 训斥88.He said he would be here by 12 o’clock , but he let us down. 使某人失望89.My father gave a liberal amount of money each week. 一大笔90. “Do you appreciate it?” “ Not on your life.” 一点也不喜欢91.They laboured through the thick forest and up the steep hill. 艰难地做92.Jam’s depression seemed to be lifting at last. 提升93.We are longing for him to come back as soon as possible. 盼望94.He was let off without punishment, we won’t let him off so easily next time. 不受处罚95.My watch loses a minute a day. 慢96.To be frank, this mission is beyond my might. 权力，力量97.What is the message of the book? 中心思想98.To learn English well is a must. 必要的事99.---May I have one? ---Yes, by all means. 当然可以100.He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make friends with him. 吝啬101.All these things do not matter now. 与。