通过高考题精讲when引导的表语从句

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2023届高考英语语法名词性从句精讲之四大从句用法大全讲义

2023届高考英语语法名词性从句精讲之四大从句用法大全讲义

2023年高中英语语法名词性从句精讲之:四大从句用法大全主语从句主语从句的概念:如果一个句子在复合句中充当一个主语,那么这个句子就是主语从句。

主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。

that在句中无词义,只起连接作用。

主语从句用法:1、主语从句的引导词:主语从句通常由连词that和whether、连接代词或连接副词以及关系代词型what引导:如:That he is still alive is a wonder. 他还活着,真是奇迹。

When we arrive doesn't matter. 什么时候到没有关系。

What we need is money. 我们需要的是钱。

What I want to know is this. 我想知道的就是这一点。

Whether they would support us was a problem. 他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。

2、主语从句与形式主语it:有时为了考虑句子平衡,通常在主语从句处使用形式主语it,而将真正的主语从句移至句末。

这分三种情况:(1)对于以连词that引导的主语从句,通常用形式主语代主语从句:如:It's a pity that he didn't come. 很遗憾他没来。

(2)对于以连接代词(副词)引导的主语从句,可以使用形式主语代主语从句,也可直接在句首使用主语从句:如:Whether they would support us was a problem. 他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。

It was a problem whether they would support us. 他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。

(3)对关系代词型what引导的主语从句,通常不用形式主语,总是主语从句放在句首:如:What we need is money. 我们需要的是钱。

高考英语五年真题(2019-2023年)专题汇总解析—名词性从句和定语从句

高考英语五年真题(2019-2023年)专题汇总解析—名词性从句和定语从句

高考英语五年真题(2019-2023年)专题汇总解析—名词性从句和定语从句一、2023年高考真题1.2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷This is ___42___ they need an English trainer.【答案】why【解析】考查表语从句。

句意:这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因。

分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句,从句中结构完整,应该用连接副词连接,前文提到需要培训师的原因,此处是表达“这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因”之意,应用why引导表语从句。

故填why。

2.2023全国甲卷...the form of the fable still has values today, ___43___ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”【答案】as【解析】考查定语从句。

句意:然而,正如雷切尔·卡森在《明日寓言》中所说,寓言的形式在今天仍然具有价值。

引导非限定性定语从句,且有“正如”之意,用关系代词as引导。

故填as。

3.2023全国甲卷“There was once a town in the heart of America, ___44___ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,”...【答案】where【解析】考查定语从句。

句意:“从前,在美国的中心地带有一个小镇,那里所有的生命似乎都和周围的环境一起享受着和平的生活,”她的寓言是这样开头的,借用了许多古老寓言中的一些熟悉的词。

句中先行词为town,在非限定性定语从句作地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导。

故填where。

4.2023全国乙卷But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____43____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life...【答案】which/that【解析】考查定语从句。

专题05-名词性从句-表语从句-备战2021年高考高中语法专项练习(解析版)

专题05-名词性从句-表语从句-备战2021年高考高中语法专项练习(解析版)

表语从句5—高考英语语法练习一次清(一轮复习)1.What amazed him deeply is ______ his health condition was falling down.A. whetherB. ifC. whatD. that 【答案】 D【解析】句意:他很吃惊,自己的健康状况不好。

此处为表语从句,whether和if引导名词性从句时,意为“是否”,该句则句意不通;what引导名词性从句时,需要充当句子的主语、表语或宾语;that引导名词性从句时,只起连接作用,没有汉语意思。

本句中的从句句子成分齐全,不缺成分,所以应使用代词that。

故选D。

【总结】考查名词性从句中的表语从句。

2.Many people are not fully aware of the damage that it does to their health. This is ____ we chose this picture as our logo.A. thatB. becauseC. whyD. for which 【答案】 C【解析】句意:许多人没有充分意识到它对健康的损害。

这就是我们为什么要选择这张图片作为我们的徽标。

Is后面是表语从句,根据前后句意可知此处表示结果,固定句型:this is why+从句“这就是为什么……”,this is because+从句“这是因为……”,答案选C。

3.Many experts hold the view teacher's development is the key to better education lies.A. which; whereB. which; whichC. that; whereD. that; in which 【答案】 C【解析】句意:很多专家认为,老师的发展就是更好教育的关键所在。

第一空是同位语从句,作view的同位语,对view进行补充说明,用连词that。

2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题14-名词性从句(高效演练)(含解析)

2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题14-名词性从句(高效演练)(含解析)

专题14 名词性从句——高效演练一.单句语法填空1.________ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.【答案】That【解析】空格处引导主语从句。

从句中不缺少成分,并且句意完整,因此用that引导该主语从句。

2.Children should be reminded of ________ they should do in public places.【答案】what【解析】句意:应该提醒孩子们在公共场所应该做些什么。

所填词引导宾语从句且在从句中作do的宾语,意为“……的事情”,且what引导介词of后的宾语从句。

故用what。

3.Dick enjoys painting but he knows the fact ________ he doesn't have what it takes to be a professional.【答案】that【解析】句意:迪克喜欢画画,但他知道自己没有成为一名专业画家所需要的(素质)。

that引导同位语从句,说明fact的具体内容。

4.Success partially depends on ________ you have the patience to do simple things perfectly.【答案】whether【解析】根据句子结构可知,设空处引导宾语从句;根据句意可判断,设空处意为“是否”,其前有介词on,故填whether。

5.I lost my cell phone yesterday.Can you tell me ________ I can buy one?【答案】where【解析】where引导宾语从句,且在从句中作地点状语。

6.It never occurred to me ________ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.【答案】that【解析】it为形式主语,真正的主语为后面的从句,从句中不缺少成分,且句意完整,因此用that。

When引导的三类从句

When引导的三类从句

When引导得三类从句When作为连词,可以引导名词从句、定语从句与时间状语从句。

请瞧下面这段短文,其中就出现了when引导得这三类从句。

1、(a) Many students say that their time at university is when they can experience pure love、(b) This is a time when love is innocent when two people e together for love, rather than a house, car or a good job、There are no pressures from parents to get married as they are still young、(c)It is a time when they can choose who they love and how they love away from outside pressure、Even though the relationship may break up, it will bring sweet memories in later years、很多学生都说,在大学期间才能经历真正纯真得爱情。

在此期间,爱就是单纯得,两个人走到一起完全就是因为爱,而不就是为了房子、车子或者好工作。

由于还年轻,她们也不会迫于父母得压力而结婚。

这一期间,她们可以不受外界得任何干扰而去选择自己爱得对象与爱得方式。

即使最终两人分手了,这期间得爱情也会成为日后甜蜜得回忆。

上面得小短文中出现了四个when引导得从句,下面笔者逐一分析各句得结构与类型。

首先来瞧a句:a、Many students say that their time at university is when they can experience pure love、我们可以瞧到,这里when引导得从句用在了系动词is后,也就就是说,这一从句就是一个表语从句(名词从句得一种)。

通过高考题精讲where引导的表语从句

通过高考题精讲where引导的表语从句

通过高考题精讲where 引导的表语从句(2014四川卷)Grandpa pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s ______ I was born.”A. whenB. howC. whyD. where解析:本题选择D. 本题考查表语从句。

That’s_______ I was born.系动词 红色的整个从句作表语 简化为: is sth整个句子作is 的表语,叫表语从句。

Grandpa pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s ______ I was born.”A. whenB. howC. whyD. where在从句中,作状语,有意思。

句意:根据上下文the hospital 表地点。

Grandpa pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s where I was born.”爷爷指着那家医院说:“那就是我出生的地方。

”此句可改为:Grandpa pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s the place where I was born.”(定语从句)小练习:(1992) 33. Go and get your coat. It's you left it. A. there B. where C. there where D. where there解析:可以改为定语从句:Go and get your coat. It's the place where you left it.省略先行词后变成表语从句:Go and get your coat. It's where you left it.(2007浙江)Why not try your luck downtown, Bob?That’s ______ the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why解析:可以改为定语从句:Why not try your luck downtown, Bob?That’s the place where the best jobs are.省略先行词后变成表语从句:Why not try your luck downtown, Bob?That’s where the best jobs are.【2004全国I】You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how解析:可以改为定语从句:You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is the point where I disagree.省略先行词后变成表语从句:You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree.。

通过高考题精讲how引导的表语从句

通过高考题精讲how引导的表语从句

A. where
B. when
C. why
D. how
成分:在从句中,作状语,有意思。
句意:根据上文 By boat, get here,表方式。
第 3 步:整句含义 By boat is the only way to get here, which is how we arrived. 乘船是到这来的唯一方式,那就是我们怎么到这里来的. = We arrived here by boat.
解析:本题选择 D. 本题考查表语从句。
第 1 步:分析句子成分:
By boat is the only way to get here, which is _____ we arrived.
系动词
红色整个
从句作表语
简化为:
is
sth
第 2 步:分析从句
整个句子作 is 的表语,叫表语从句。
By boat is the only way to get here, which is _____ we arrived.
通过高考题精讲 how 引导的表语从句
连接副词 句中作用
How
连接主从句
在从句中做成分 状语
什么含义 如何,怎样
(2018 江苏)
By boat is the only way to get here, which is _____ we arrived.
A. where
B. when
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
C. why
D. how

专题 08 名词性从句(教师卷)--十年(2015-2024)高考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)

专题 08 名词性从句(教师卷)--十年(2015-2024)高考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)

专题08名词性从句2024年1.【2024全国甲卷】How did the national park system come about?On a cool,starry night in mid-September1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in____43____is now northwestern Wyoming.【答案】what【解析】考查宾语从句。

句意:1870年9月中旬,在一个凉爽、繁星点点的夜晚,四个男人在火洞河边的营火前放松,这里现在是怀俄明州的西北部。

后文为介词in的宾语,is前缺主语,指物,主语用what引导宾语从句,作介词in的宾语,故填what。

2.【2024浙江1月卷】If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities,that’s____39____they’ll promote.But that leaves the solo(单独)customers out of pocket and disappointed.【39题详解】考查名词性从句。

句意:如果他们的大多数客户都乐意大量购买,那他们就会推广。

在表语从句中缺少宾语,且是指事物,所以应用连接代词what。

故填what。

2023年【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】They also need to be ready to give___41___(interview)in English with international journalists.This is___42___they need an English trainer.【41题详解】考查名词的数。

句意:他们还需要准备好用英语接受国际记者的采访。

分析句子结构可知,空前是动词,所以空处应填名词作宾语,interview意为“采访”为可数名词,不止一段采访,应用复数形式。

When引导的三类从句

When引导的三类从句

When 指引的三类从句When 作为连词 ,能够指引名词从句、定语从句和时间状语从句。

请看下边这段短文 ,此中就出现了 when 指引的这三类从句。

好多学生都说 ,在大学时期才能经历真实纯真的爱情。

在此时期,爱是纯真的,两个人走到一同完好部是因为爱 ,而不是为了房屋、车子或许好工作。

因为还年青,他们也不会迫于父亲母亲的压力而成婚。

这一时期 ,他们能够不受外界的任何扰乱而去选择自己爱的对象和爱的方式。

即便最后两人分手了 ,这时期的爱情也会成为往后甜蜜的回想。

上边的小短文中出现了四个 when 指引的从句 ,下边笔者逐个剖析各句的构造与种类。

第一来看 a 句:a. Many students say that their time at university is when theycanexperience pure love.我们能够看到 ,这里 when 指引的从句用在了系动词 is 后,也就是说 ,这一从句是一个表语从句 (名词从句的一种 )。

这里的 when 相当于“the time when 所”,以a 句可改写成 :“ Many students say that their time atuniversity is the time when they canexperience pure love. 改写之”后 ,句子中的 when 指引的就是一个定语从句了。

下边请看 b 句:再来看 c 句:c. It is a time when they can choose who they love and how theylove away from outside pressure.明显 ,c 句和 b 句的第一个从句近似 ,when 指引的是定语从句 ,修饰前方的 a time 。

怎样划分 when 指引的定语从句与时间状语从句从以上的剖析中 ,我们知道 when 指引的三类从句各有自己的构造、特色和意义 ,那么该怎样划分这三类从句呢 ?本期笔者经过以下例句 ,先跟大家商讨一下怎样划分 when 指引的定语从句与时间状语从句。

通过高考题精讲what引导的表语从句

通过高考题精讲what引导的表语从句

通过高考题精讲what引导的表语从句What引导表语从句,不省略,在句中作成分,有意思。

(2006全1) 23.See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what解析:本题选择D. 本题考查表语从句。

That was主句的谓语整个从句作表语简化为was (核心谓语)sth整个句子作was的表语,叫表语从句。

That was在从句中,作宾语,意为….的事情,所以用what.那就是我们今早做的事情。

小练习Perseverance is a kind of quality –and that’s __________ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whyIt takes + 宾语+to do sth(2014浙江卷)8. “Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is ______ my mother used to tell me.A. whatB. howC. thatD. whetherTell sb sth(2014江苏卷)26.—What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I'm not to blame, mum. I am______ you have made me.A. howB. whatC. thatD. whoMake sb + 宾补。

高考英语考点 73表语从句

高考英语考点 73表语从句

考点七十三表语从句表语从句放在连系动词之后,充当复合句中的表语。

1. 可接表语从句的连系动词有be,look,seem,sound,appear等。

☞China is no longer what she used to be. 今日的中国不再是过去的中国了。

☞The question remains whether they will be able to help us. 问题还是他们能否帮我们。

☞At that time,it seemed as if I couldn't think of the right word.当时,我似乎怎么也想不出一个恰当的字眼来。

2. 从属连词whether,as,as if / though引导的表语从句。

☞He looked just as he had looked ten years before. 他看起来还与十年前一样。

☞It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door. 听起来好像有人在敲门。

3. because,why引导的表语从句。

☞That's because he didn't understand me. 那是因为他没有理解我。

(That's because…强调原因)☞That's why he got angry with me. 那正是他对我生气的原因。

(That's why…强调结果)4. 连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever连接副词where,when,how,why☞The problem is who we can get to replace her. 问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。

☞The question is how he did it. 问题是他是如何做此事的。

When用法和高考试题例析

When用法和高考试题例析

When用法和高考试题例析研读近年来高考英语试卷,不难发现对when用法的考查频率很高。

但是多而不俗,耐人寻味。

归纳起来主要考一下四个方面:一when引导定语从句(限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句)⒈when引导定语从句代替先行词在从句中做时间状语,此时定语从句的谓语动词多为不及物动词,先行词为时间(time/day)。

注意不可以认为先行词为时间时必须用when引导的定语从句。

高考链接①(2009江苏卷) Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _____ local 5-star hotels charged 6, 000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since②(2004湖北卷)There was _____ time____ I hated to go to school.A. a, thatB. a, whenC. the, thatD. the, when解析:第①题:先行词days表时间,且从句中仅缺少状语。

为保持句子平衡,故将定语从句后置,可还原为:Gone are days when local 5-star hotels charged 6, 000 yuan for one night.第②题:a time 表示一段时间;when引导定语从句修饰限定time.【keys】B B.⒉when引导定语从句代替的先行词在从句中作时间状语,但此时定语从句之前的先行词不是time/day等明显的时间名词,而为隐性的如:occasion, ages, period等。

在这时when可以换为“介词+which”结构。

高考链接①(2008山东卷) Occasions are quite rare _____ I have the time to spend with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when②(2008 上海卷)We went though a period _____ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which解析:第①题句意为:我和孩子们度过的时间相当少。

2012-2014 年高考英语试题分项版解析_名词性从句

2012-2014 年高考英语试题分项版解析_名词性从句

2012-2014高考英语试题分类解析名词性从句解题的方法:辨别是不是名词性从句,然后分析从句中的成分,根据句意选择恰当的关联词。

1.(2012安徽卷)27.The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。

本句不缺状语,故不选A 和D,但是缺一个表示“是否”的含义的词。

C 项that 在主语从句当中只起连接作用,没有任何含义,不可以选。

句意:一般而言,一个人智力的限度出生时就注定的,但是他能否达到这些限度取决于他周围的环境。

2.(2012浙江卷)4.I made a promise to myself _______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。

“that”引导的同位语从句作“promise”的同位语。

句意:我曾经向我自己做出保证:今年,也是我上高中的第一年,就是要与往不同。

3.(2012课标卷)24.It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句。

“what”既要引导主语从句,又要在从句中充当宾语。

句意:总统可能采取什么样的行动来结束这次罢工人们根本就不清楚。

7.(2012福建卷)35.We promise _____attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。

高考英语一轮复习《表语从句》常考题解析

高考英语一轮复习《表语从句》常考题解析

高考英语一轮复习26:表语从句一、单选题1.Country life gives me peace and quiet, which is _____ I can't enjoy while living in a big city.A.what B.where C.why D.that【分析】乡村生活给了我宁静与安宁,这是生活在大城市我无法享受到。

分析句子结构可知:系动词is后面应为表语从句,动词enjoy缺少宾语;where、why属于连接副词,不能做宾语;that在表语从句中不充当句子成分,what属于连接代词,引导这个表语从句,并在句中做enjoy的宾语。

故A项正确。

应注意分析句子结构,看从句所缺少的成分,得出正确答案。

2.The reason why she was fired was ________ the boss was not satisfied with her job.A.that B.what C.which D.whether【分析】她被解雇的原因是老板对她的工作不满意。

the boss was not satisfied with her job 是表语从句,从句中不缺少成分,句意完整,故用that。

故选A。

3.The reason for her preference for city life is ______ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A.why B.what C.whether D.that【分析】她喜欢城市生活的原因是她可以很容易地到达商店和餐馆等地方。

根据句子结构可知,设空处引导的从句为表语从句,且从句不缺成分,句意完整,应用无任何意义只起连接作用的that 来引导。

故选D。

4.The place _____________the bridge is supposed to be built should be ____________ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A.which; where B.at which; whichC.at which; where D.which; in which【分析】桥梁被建的对方应该是河流交叉的地方。

通过高考题精讲why引导的表语从句

通过高考题精讲why引导的表语从句

通过高考题精讲why引导的表语从句(1999)-I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.-Is that _____you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where解析:本题选择A. 本题考查表语从句。

that is _____you had a few days off系动词红色整个从句作表语简化为:is sth整个句子作is的表语,叫表语从句。

-I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.-Is that _____you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where成分:在从句中,作状语,有意思,排除C。

句意:根据上文,有时间,有点多,表原因。

-I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.-Is that why you had a few days off?-我上周开车去看珠海飞机展。

-那就是为什么你请几天假的原因?小练习:(2011山东)I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _______ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why解析:选DI’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _______ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why整个红色句子为表语从句。

成分:在从句中,作状语,排除A。

句意:根据上文talker和下文的never finishes anything,阐述原因。

五年高考(2010-2014)英语试题分类解析 名词性从句

五年高考(2010-2014)英语试题分类解析 名词性从句

2010-2014高考英语试题分类解析名词性从句(2014山东卷)7. It is difficult for us to imagine______ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why【答案】B【解析】考查是名词性从句。

句意:对我们来说很难想象古代奴隶的生活是什么样子。

What 引导宾语从句,在宾语从句中作为介词like的宾语。

where和why在句中做宾语,which ―哪一个‖,不符合语境。

故B正确。

(2014北京卷)30. The best moment for the football star was ______ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意:这位足球明星最好的时刻就是他踢进制胜球的时候。

根据句意可知,空格处用when引导表语从句。

故B正确。

【语言知识】主从复合句中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语或介词宾语。

根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

(2014北京卷)33. Some people believe ______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. however【答案】A【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意:一些人认为之前发生的或目前正发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。

从句中缺少主语,所以用whatever引导主语从句,其余三项为连接副词,在从句中做状语,都不能做主语。

高中英语高考总复习---表语从句及同位语从句知识讲解及巩固练习题(含答案解析)

高中英语高考总复习---表语从句及同位语从句知识讲解及巩固练习题(含答案解析)

高中英语高考总复习---表语从句及同位语从句知识讲解及巩固练习题(含答案解析)真题再现1.(2015安徽高考)A ship in harbor is safe,but that’s not______ships are built for.A.whatB.whomC.whyD.when2.I made a promise to myself_______this year,my first year in high school,would be different.A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.how3.The notice came around two in the afternoon_____the meeting would be postponed.A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.how4.Modern science has given clear evidence____________smoking can lead to many diseases.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where5.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer,which is______her never finishes anything.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.why6.I’d like to start my own business—that’s________I’d do if I had the money.A.whyB.whenC.whichD.what7.—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That’s_______I don’t agree.Y ou should have a more active life.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what8.Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel,David Copperfield,was______it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whether1.A。

备战2017高考英语(精讲+精练+精析)专题11 名词性从句试题(含解析)

备战2017高考英语(精讲+精练+精析)专题11 名词性从句试题(含解析)

专题11 名词性从句【2017年高考命题预测】高考研究名词性从句是英语中比较复杂的结构,既涉及词汇的用法,也涉及句法结构,是整个高中阶段英语学习的重点和难点之一。

在学习名词性从句时,应注意从以下几个方面入手:一是要熟悉句子的各种成分,尤其是主语、宾语、表语、同位语的特点。

二是要掌握引导名词性从句的连接代词、连接副词的分类及用法(that,if,whether的用法区别);三是要注意名词性从句中的特殊情况(that的省略,语序问题,时态问题,语气问题);四是要注意疑问连接词what,when,where等引导名词性从句不表示疑问的情况;五是要注意whoever,whichever,whatever,whenever,wherever等引导从句的用法。

特别需要注意的是要掌握it替代从句的用法。

【考点定位】2017考纲解读和近几年考点分布(1)考纲要求名词性从句是高考的热点,对于名词性从句考纲要求掌握以下内容:掌握主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句的基本用法,了解同位语从句的基本用法。

要求考生在复习备考中应该掌握名词性从句的基本用法;一些易混引导词的辨析;句子的语序、否定前移;名词性从句和定语从句、状语从句的辨析等。

(2)命题规律一、重点考查宾语从句,其次是同位语从句、表语从句和主语从句,通常考查引导这些从句的引导词的选择。

二、高考对名词性从句的考查仍将不会单纯考查其语法结构,而是将其融入一定的语境中来考查考生的实际综合运用能力。

【考点pk】名师考点透析考点1 主语从句特别提示(1)if不能引导主语从句。

(2)形式主语it替代主语从句。

常见的it替代主语从句的句式主要有以下几种:A.It+系动词+形容词+that从句。

如:It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure.很清楚,整个计划注定要失败。

B.It+系动词+名词+that从句。

2024届高考英语基础语法复习之表语从句与主语从句+讲义

2024届高考英语基础语法复习之表语从句与主语从句+讲义

2024年高考英语基础语法复习之表语从句与主语从句表语从句是复合句中充当表语的从句,作用是说明主语是什么。

它可以由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语充当表语的成分。

常见的引导表语从句的从属连词有when,where,why,who,how,that等。

需要注意的是,表语从句属于名词性从句,只是表语的其中一种情况--由名词充当表语。

例如: The weather is sunny today.今天天气很晴朗。

I don't know where to go for a walk.我不知道去哪里散步。

She asked who the teacher was.她问那个老师是谁。

They are happy that they will be going on vacation soon.他们很开心因为他们很快就要去旅行了。

需要注意的是,当表语从句由连词that引导时,表语从句可以作为宾语从句或同位语从句出现。

例如:That she passed the test is impressive.她通过考试了,这令人印象深刻。

That he likes to play basketball shows his interest in sports.他喜欢打篮球表明他对运动感兴趣。

表语从句的特点:表语从句作为整个句子的补充说明,用来说明主语的性质或状态。

表语从句通常出现在主句之后,作为补充说明。

表语从句通常由连词、关系代词或副词引导。

表语从句的类型有名词性表语从句、形容词性表语从句和副词性表语从句。

表语从句在句子中起到谓语的作用,用来表示主语的性质或状态。

表语从句有哪些常见的应用场景?表语从句在英语语法中起着重要的作用,它可以用来说明主语的性质或状态。

表语从句常见的应用场景包括:当主语是抽象名词时,如love, friendship等,这时需要通过表语从句来进一步说明主语的含义。

例如:The love between parents and children is unique. (父母与孩子之间的爱是独特的。

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通过高考题精讲
when 引导的表语从句
(2008
天津) 12.
The last time we had great fun was _____
we were visiting the Water Park.
A. where
B. how
C. when
D. why
解析:本题选择C. 本题考查表语从句。

系动词 整个从句作表语
简化为: was sth
整个句子作was 的表语,叫表语从句。

The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.
A. where
B. how
C. when
D. why
在从句中,作状语,有意思。

句意:根据上下文the last time表时间。

The last time we had great fun was when we were visiting the Water Park.
上次我们玩的最开心就是我们在参观水上乐园的时候。

此句可改为:
The last time we were visiting the Water Park, we had great fun. (状语从句)
= When we were visiting the Water Park (for the last time), we had great fun.(状语从句)。

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