深圳市中考英语 英语 完形填空专题练习(及答案)

深圳市中考英语英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, "Don't touch that!" The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 2 everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum.This place is more like a 5 than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play.I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 .Each exhibit is a hands-on(亲自实践的) experience. I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and grocery store(食品杂货店). I had so much fun that 1 didn't even 9 I was learning. The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you need to get 'there early if you don't want to be immersed in(浸没于) the sea of people.1. A. never B. just C. even D. also2. A. touch B. show C. notice D. bring3. A. afraid B. brave C. excited D. lucky4. A. He B. She C. You D. They5. A. bookstore B. hospital C. playground D. school6. A. through B. behind C. without D. except7. A. start B. learn C. play D. leave8. A. actually B. especially C. nearly D. probably9. A. imagine B. forget C. guess D. realise10. A. so B. although C. as D. because【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述参观费城的所闻所感。

费城博物馆和其它地方不同，在博物馆里可以爬跳，而且还能触摸博物馆里一切事物，在这里孩子们可以通过玩获得学习的机会，作者在这玩得很高兴。

（1）句意：在费城请触摸刚好是相反的意思。

A.从不，永不；B.仅仅；C.曾经；D.也。

前后进行对比，用just突出强调opposite，故选B。

（2）句意：这里鼓励我们触摸所有的东西。

A.触摸，触动；B.展示；C.注意；D.带来。

根据Please Touch，可知费城鼓励大家触摸一切，故选A。

（3）句意：妈妈一告诉我它的名字我就很兴奋。

A.害怕的；B.勇敢的；C.感到兴奋的；D.幸运的。

由于可以在博物馆里触摸一切，所以听到要去博物馆应该很兴奋，故选C。

（4）句意：他告诉我在博物馆里可以爬跳，而且还可以触摸所有的东西。

A.他；B.她；C.你；D.他们。

此处用she代替Mum，故选B。

（5）句意：这个地方与其它图书馆比更像一个操场。

A.书店；B.医院；C.操场；D.学校。

在这个地方可以可以玩，所有更像一个操场，故选C。

（6）句意：它通过玩给孩子们学习的机会。

A.通过；B.在……后面；C.没有；D.除了。

引导方式状语，用through，通过，故选A。

（7）句意：我很喜欢这个地并且准备离开的时候我们不得不被拉着胳膊开车离开。

A.开始；B.学习；C.玩；D.离开。

根据pulled away，可知是准备开车离开，故选D。

（8）句意：我特别喜欢那个很大的水桌子和食品杂货店。

A.实际上；B.尤其，特别；C.几乎；D.可能。

此处强调特别喜欢，用especially，特别，故选B。

（9）句意：我玩得很高兴以至于我甚至没有认识到我正在学习。

A.想象；B.忘记；C.猜测；D.实现，认识到。

由于自己一心享受博物馆给自己带来的乐趣，而没有意识到在这已经学到了东西，故选D。

（10）句意：唯一的问题就是这个地方周末很快人潮拥挤，因此如果你不想浸没于人海中，你需要早点到达那里。

A.因此；B.虽然；C.如同，作为；D.因为。

前后句是因果关系，用so，因此，故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。

然后一一作答。

注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。

2．完形填空It snowed again. My seventh Christmas was round the corner. I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb(炸弹). "There is no Father Christmas."I ran to my grandmother's house, for she always told the truth.Grandmother was at home. I told 1 everything. "No Father Christmas?" she was a little 2 "Don't believe it. Put on your coat, and let's go. ""Go? Where, Grandma?" I asked."Kerby's Store."As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me the dollars and said, "Take the 3 and buy something for someone who needs it. I'll wait for you in the car." Then she turned and walked out of the Kerby's.For a few seconds I just stood there, holding the money, wondering 4 to buy, and whoto buy it for.I thought of 5 I knew, my family, my friends, my neighbours... I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decbar, a 6 with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me 7 Mrs. Polack's class.Bobbie 8 went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, 9 we all knew that he didn't have a cough, and he didn't have a coat. I decided to buy Bobble a red warm coat 10 he would like.That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons, and 11 "To Bobbie, from Father Christmas" on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he 12 them. Then she drove me over to Bobbie's home, telling that I washelping Father Christmas 13 the presents.Grandma parked the car along the street, and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie's home. Then Grandma said to me, "All right, Father Christmas get going."I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the present down 14 the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the 15 and Grandma. We waited breathlesslyin the dark for the front door to open. Finally it did and there stood Bobbie.That night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well, and we were on his team.1. A. him B. her C. them D. you2. A. angry B. happy C. tired D. afraid3. A. book B. coat C. present D. money4. A. what B. when C. where D. how5. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody6. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman7. A. for B. on C. in D. with8. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never9. A. so B. if C. but D. and10. A. where B. that C. who D. why11. A. read B. say C. write D. spell12. A. helped B. believed C. taught D. made13. A. give up B. give away C. put up D. put off14. A. on B. behind C. outside D. over15. A. shop B. cars C. door D. trees【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要讲述了我和奶奶当了一回圣诞老人，给同学Bobbie送外套的故事。