初三英语模拟试题
原创2023学年九年级中考模拟测试(一)英语试题
第一部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择（每题１分，共15分）( ) 1．Good news! We’ll have ________ one-day holiday. Let’s go on a spring outing.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2．—What’s your favourite, David?—I like _________ most. I often spend hours a day listening to it on iPad.A. sportsB. musicC. scienceD. stamps ( ) 3．If you _______ in class, you should ________ sorry to your teacher after class.A. say, tellB. speak, talkC. talk, speakD. talk, say( ) 4．—Jim was in time for the concert.—Yes. He had ________ one minute to arrive, no more or no less.A. especiallyB. probablyC. exactlyD. hardly( ) 5．When I got into the room, my mother was talking_______the phoneA. toB. withC. aboutD. on ( ) 6. The old man often feels _________ because his children live far away.A. hungryB. crazyC. sleepyD. lonely( ) 7．—I won’t get good grades ________ I work hard.—That’s _______ everyone is trying their best to achieve their dreams.A. until, whyB. unless, whyC. if, becauseD. since, when( ) 8．—What’s wrong with you, Jane? You look tired —I_______ to watch my favorite TV program last night.A.stayed upB. put upC. turned upD.picked up( ) 9．—Your parents aren’t at home, are they?—No. They ________ to Shanghai on a business trip.A. goB. will goC. have goneD. have been( ) 10．—Look! It _______ be Tom in the classroom.—It ________ be him. Because I saw him in the teachers’office just now.A. may, mustn’tB. must, can’tC. can, can’tD. mustn’t, can( ) 11．—________ is the population of your city, Ben?—I’m not sure. But I know it’s getting _______ now.A. what, largerB. what, moreC. How much,larger D. how much, more( ) 12．—We have to cancel the picnic because the weather is changing for the worse.—________. I’m looking forward to it all the time.A. Never mindB. Good ideaC. My pleasureD. What a pity( ) 13．—If you_______ another chance tomorrow, can you do it better, Lucy?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A. giveB. will giveC. are givenD.will be given( ) 14．—I haven’t been to TiandehuPark . What about you, Frank?—_______. But I plan to go there next week.A. Me, tooB. Neither have IC. So have ID. Ihope so( ) 15．—Mum, the visit to the SpaceMuseum is so wonderful.—Really? Could you tell me_________?A. when you come backB. what you saw and heard thereC. how did you go thereD. that you saw any spacecraft there二、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）My daughter saw a colorful rainbow the other day after a thunderstorm. She called me to look out of the window and 16 it as well. Looking at it, I was amazed at its beauty and I also 17 the first time I ever saw a rainbow as a boy.Once when I was a little boy, I was sitting in the house for an hour waiting 18 for the rain to stop so I could go out andplay. It had rained hard for long and I thought it would never 19 . When it finally did stop I rushed outside and was 20 by the beautiful sight of the rainbow across the sky. I had just recently heard of an old story. It said that there was a pot（罐子）of gold at the end of a rainbow. 21 , I started to run down the streets near my house to find that treasure. The quicker I ran, though, the more rainbow began to 22 . Finally, I found 23 running as fast as I possibly could, but it was too 24 . By the time I got there, the rainbow and its pot of gold had gone 25 .Sadly that wasn’t the last time I found myself running after the false（假的）26 . Over the years, I ran after the fame（名声）, success and money. I got 27 of them, however. It 28 me a long time to find the true treasure that doesn’t break, disappear or run away. That true treasure is the love between people and it is 29 to all. I welcomed this treasure into my heart and life and shared it with others as well. And the more love I 30 , the more love I had in me.( ) 16. A. see B. hear C. feel D.smell( ) 17. A. chose B. reminded C. rememberedD. enjoyed( ) 18. A. lazily B. happily C. impatientlyD. bravely( ) 19. A. stop B. change C. remainD. keep( ) 20. A. attacked B. attracted C. hit D. crashed( ) 21. A. Excitedly B. Peacefully C. QuietlyD. Easily( ) 22. A. show B. appear C. disappear D. shine( ) 23. A. itself B. myself C. himselfD. herself( ) 24. A. bright B. weak C. highD. late( ) 25. A. broken B. missing C. badD. wrong( ) 26. A. treasure B. rainbow C. pot D. story( ) 27. A. both B. all C. neitherD. none( ) 28. A. spent B. paid C. tookD. cost( ) 29. A. empty B. useless C. cheap D. free( ) 30. A. asked B. ran after C. dreamed about D. gave away三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）AYou are not going to believe this! AJapanese sweets maker made a rocket usingcandy as fuel (燃料), and it went up in the airon March 7.With 20 soft candies, Candy Rocketwent 248 meters high.A big paper boat is floating on the water! It is 3.6 meters long and weighs 100kg. Morwenna Wilson, a British man, made it and put it on a lake in South London. This paper boat can even carry an adult.It must be amazing for skiers to try this. It is a bedroom in a cable car above the snowy mountains of Courchevel, France. It is 2,700 meters high. It has basic living things and can hold 4 people. You can enjoy beautiful night views in the air and arrive at the top the next day.Pandas are traveling around the world! In the capital city of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 1,600 pandas got together at the square. They will go to 15 famous places in Malaysia. French artist Paulo Grangeon made these pandas with paper. He started his project Pandas on Tour in 2008 and traveled to more than 20 countries. It is to tell people toprotect pandas.( ) 31.If you are interested in staying in a paper boat on a lake, you should go to _______.A. JapanB. EnglandC. FranceD. Malaysia( ) 32. How many people can stay in the bedroom in a cable car?A. 4.B. 15.C. 20.D. 248 ( ) 33. Why did Paulo Grangeon made 1,600 pandas with paper?A. To travel around the world.B. To enjoy beautiful night views.C. To become famous in the world.D. T o remind people to protect pandas.( ) 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. A Japanese scientist made the candy rocket and it went up in the air on March 7.B. Several adults can stay in the paper boat on a lake in South London.C. Skiers can stay in the bedroom in a cable car for a night.D. Paulo Grangeon is good at making paper pandas as well as paper boat.( ) 35. Where can you probably read this passage?A. In a newspaper.B. In a novel.C. In a dictionary.D. In a history bookBEvery place you leave becomes a memory.Even if you return to visit, in your mind it’s as it waswhen you left.I consider New York City my second hometown. You fight your way into New York City. It isn’t easy. It isn’t cheap. It isn’t so friendly. So when I got to Helsinki, the capital of Finland, I was surprised at how easy it was. People were friendly and nice. They are curious about what I thought of Finland.Except the coffee and the cost of living, Helsinki and New York don’t have much in common, but I was born in the US Midwest, which was heavily influenced by North Europe. So thelife of Finland seemed familiar to that of the US.Still, I missed New York, I visited it last year, and I went to my old coffee room, still in the same place. Although it was 2023, my mind insisted that it was 2007 and I had never left. The waiter looked at me silently, reaching for the same size cup and pouring the same type of coffee I always got. Same corner, same waiter, same coffee.To the waiter, he guessed maybe I moved to another neighborhood. He wouldn’t guess from my appearance that I haven’t even been in the country. He didn’t find that there was anything different until I opened my mouth. It was something I said, I’m sure. He mistook me for one of the tourists who got lost on their way from Times Square.In my mind, this is my home. It was the place when I dreamed of my childhood, long after I left it; and now I am the same as the other tourists with the packbag.( ) 36. Helsinki is in __________.A. FinlandB. AmericaC. New YorkD. China( ) 37. Compared with Helsinki, the life in New York City is _________.A. easyB. cheapC. difficultD. nice( ) 38. The writer’s real place of birth is _________.A. New York CityB. HelsinkiC. FinlandD. the USMidwest( ) 39. How long had the writer been away from New York before he visited it last year?A. 5B. 7C.9D. 10( ) 40. What made the coffee guy think the writer to be a tourist?A. What he looked.B. What he wore.C. What he said.D. What he did.CMark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn’t remember where she’d put them.Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them haven’t realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you’ll just accept that, the following will show you how.First, relax. If you are over worried about remembering something, you’ll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things. When you forget something, don’t follow up with sayings like “Oh, my God! I always forget things!”Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isn’t enough. To improve your memory, you’ll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example, if you’re learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words.If you don’t take notice of things actively, you won’tremember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, don’t just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where you’re putting them.( ) 41. The first two paragraphs just tell us ________.A. Barbara was a very rich personB. Mark often forgot his friends’namesC. examples of memory problemsD. language problems of two persons( ) 42. When you forget things, you ________.A. must be too carelessB. shouldn’t lose heart about your memoryC. must accept the factD. shouldn’t take notice of the result( ) 43. The word “opportunities”in the fifth paragraph means “________”.A. placesB. activitiesC. positionsD. chances( ) 44. According to the passage, ________ can make your memory better.A. realizing your memory problemsB. talking to your friendsC. making mind pictures of what you seeD. doing sports every day( ) 45. The purpose of the passage is to help you ________.A. to improve your memoryB. to introduce the guestC. to remember new wordsD. to forget unhappy things第二部分非选择题（共60分）四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）Your smartphone may seem like the centre of your entertainment, but a KentStateUniversity study shows that too much phone use is taking the fun right out of our spare time.Researchers watched a group of nearly 500 students and recorded their daily smartphone use. Those who were considered in the “high-use”group experienced more stress during their spare time than the other group.So what can we do in order to really take advantage of our spare time? We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete, but best part of all, you’llimprove your health in the process（过程）.Whether you’re at home or on holiday, it’s important to disconnect from the Wi-Fi. Walking in a nature can do good to your health. As a professional（职业的）traveler. Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage, “I put my map in my back pocket, put down my phones and take a good, long walk. Just walk around.”Go to bed earlier. What can help improve your mood? Extra sleep, naturally. Getting the right number of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we don’t get enough of it.Read a book. And let yourself get lost in a good story. Research shows that reading can reduce stress, keep your brain sharp and can even help you sleep better. Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.Putting pen to paper is a good exercise. Try writing down your thoughts. Writing has a lot of health advantages. Besides, writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind. Answer the following questions with no more than 5 words.1.What did researchers record those 500 students about?________________________________________________________________ _________2.What is Samantha Brown?________________________________________________________________ _________3.How can people improve th eir moods according to the passage?________________________________________________________________ _________4.How long should people spend on books every day?________________________________________________________________ _________5.How many activities does the writer advise us to do to improve our health according to the passage?________________________________________________________________ ________五、任务型阅读（每空一词，每词1分，共10分）The stressful school life and unhealthy lifestyles causesome problems to students. Here are some key mistakes and some tips.■Sitting for a long timeSo much homework and many computer games make students sit for several hours without standing or walking around. Because of long time sitting, some students have got diabetes (糖尿病) and heart disease (疾病).Tips: ·Get up and out of your chair for about five minutes every hour.·Walk over to a person instead of sending e-mails or text messages.■Eating irregularlySome students develop unhealthy eating habits. Fast food becomes more often. Heavy studying and stress keep students from eating meals regularly.Tips: ·Eat breakfast with eggs at the start of every day.·Never buy unhealthy food like fast food, sweets and candies.·Have three meals a day at the right time.■Sleeping lessIf some students don’t get enough sleep, the smooth cycle of our biological clock (生物钟) is broken. It can cause heartdisease and high blood pressure (高血压).Tips: ·Be sure to sleep for seven to eight hours every night.·Have a rest for about 30 minutes at noon.■Having a number of energy drinksAn energy drink or an extra cup of coffee might seem like the only way to get through a late-night study time. High levels of caffeine (咖啡因) can also cause high blood pressure. Tips: ·The safest way to get more energy is to eat regular meals, sleep well, exercise and drink lots of water.Title: A guide to students’__ 1Key mistakes TipsSitting too__ 2 Some students suffer fromdiabetes and heart disease.·Get up and out of yourchair often.·Walk over to person __3Eating irregularly Heavy studying andstress__ 4 studentseating meals regularly.·Eat breakfast with eggsevery_ 5 .·Buy __ 6 food.·Have three meals a day.Sleeping less Not __ 7 sleep breaksthe smooth cycle of ourbiological clock.·Sleep for 7 to 8 hoursevery night.·Have a rest for about1.____________2.____________3.___________4.___________5.____________6.____________7.____________8.___________9.___________10.___________六、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）A.根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
初三英语模拟试题
初三英语模拟试题一、单项选择题1. — How do you go to school every day?— I go to school _______ bike.A. byB. onC. inD. with2. My parents _______ to New York three years ago.A. moveB. movesC. movedD. moving3. Tom is _______ boy in the class.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallestD. tallest4. She _______ a red sweater and blue jeans.A. wearB. wearsC. wearingD. is wearing5. There is a garden _______ the house.A. next toB. in front ofC. behindD. on二、完形填空Jim's father gave him some money and asked him to buy some fruit. He went to the market but there were so 6 kinds of fruits that he didn’t know which ones to buy. There was a 7 woman selling bananas and she saw Jim 8 . She went up to him and said, "I have some nice bananas 9 . I want to sell them to you!" Jim said, "Thank you. But how 10 ? The pineapples cost as much as the oranges!" The woman thought for a 11 , and then said, "I know.I’ll sell them to you at a good __12___." Jim l ooked at the bananas and asked, "Are they good 13 ?" "Yes, they are," answered the woman with a smile. Jim looked at the bananas again, and then gave the woman the money for ten of them.6. A. many B. much C. a little D. few7. A. small B. old C. pretty D. big8. A. cried B. smiled C. watched D. talked9. A. anymore B. very much C. more D. today10.A. many B. much C. cost D. we11.A. day B. time C. fruit D. nursing12.A. time B. cost C. price D. number13.A. any B. much C. too D. good三、阅读理解AOne day. Miss Smith said to her students, "You must read something every day.""Must we read everything, Miss Smith?" asked Lucy."No, you need not read everything, but you must read something," said Miss Smith.For some days the children read something every day. But Jack did not read very much. He read only Sunday films. He brought four new Sunday films to the classroom."Have you read anything, Jack?" Miss Smith asked at school the next day."Yes, Miss Smith," Jack answered, "I have read five films."14. The teacher asked her students to _______ every day.A. read everythingB. read somethingC. buy somethingD. read five films15. For some days the children read _______ every day.A. nothingB. everythingC. Sunday filmsD. something16. Jack read only _______.A. four filmsB. five filmsC. seven filmsD. three filmsBMichael is a student. He is in Class Three, Grade Nine. He usually goes to school at seven thirty in the morning. Then he has four lessons in the morning. He has lunch at school at twelve. He has two lessons in the afternoon. After school, he plays basketball with his classmates. He very much likes playing basketball.17. What grade is Michael in?A. Class Three.B. Grade Eight.C. Grade Nine.D. Class One.18. What time does Michael usually go to school?A. 7:00B. 7:30C. 8:00D. 8:3019. How many lessons does Michael have in the morning?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 520. What does Michael do after school?A. Plays computer games.B. Swims.C. Plays basketball.D. Does homework.四、词汇运用根据短文内容及首字母提示填写单词。
2024河南省开封市初三二模英语试题及答案
2024年中招第二次模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Where are the speakers now?A.In the hospital.B.On the bus.C.At the restaurant.2.How does Tina go to work now?A.By car.B.By subwayC.On foot.3.Why didn't Peter watch the football match?A.Because Peter was ill seriously.B.Because Peter's patient was ill badly.C.Because the football match wasn't wonderful.4.How many books can Jane borrow at most today?A.Four.B.Three.C.Six.5.What will they do on weekends?A.Fly kites.B.Have a picnic.C.Visit the History Museum第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.Why is the living room crowded?A.Because the house is small.B.Because the piano is too big.C.Because they have several children.7.What does the man think of buying a new bookcase?A.He thinks it's a bad idea.B.He thinks it's a waste of money.C.He thinks it's expensive.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
初三模拟英语试题及答案
初三模拟英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园录音：W: Where are we going this afternoon? M: Let's go to the library.答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 雨停了B. 雨下了一整夜C. 雨还在下录音：W: It's raining again.M: Yes, it has been raining all night.答案：B3. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 他喜欢篮球B. 他喜欢足球C. 他喜欢排球录音：W: What sport does Tom like?M: He likes playing basketball.答案：A二、单项选择（共20分）1. -What are you doing?-I am ________ my homework.A. doingB. makingC. writing答案：A2. She ________ to school by bus every day.A. goesB. goC. going答案：A3. There ________ some milk and bread on the table.A. isB. areC. have答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
In a small village, there was an old man. He was very kind. One day, he found a little dog on the street. The dog was very weak and hungry. The old man took it home and ________ it.A. fedB. feedC. to feed答案：A四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答1-3题。
2023年浙江省九年级联合模拟考试英语试题(附答案)
浙江省九年级联合模拟考试英语试题（一）听力部分（共25分）一、听短对话，回答问题(共5小题, 每小题1分，计5分)听下面五段小对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What subject did the girl fail ?A. Math.B. English.C. Chinese.2. Why do they wear the strange glasses ?A. Because they like them.B. Because they can keep their eyes safe.C. Because they want to be cool .3. What time does the plane take off ?A.8:10.B. 7:45.C.7:55.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bank.5. What’s the weather like n ow?A. Cold.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.二、听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）听第一段对话，回答6—7小题。
对话读两遍。
6.What day is coming soon?A. Mother’s Day.B. Children’s Day.C. Father’s Day.7.Who will help Frank wash the car?A. His sister.B. His brother.C. His friend.听第二段对话，回答8-10小题。
8.When is Fred going to the United States?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.9.How will Fred and Lily communicate with each other?A. By writing letters.B. By making phone calls.C. By sending e-mail.10.What can we learn about Fred?A. Fred and Lily will study together in the United States.B. Fred will study in the United States for a long time.C. Fred’s parents want him to work in the Uni ted States.三、听短文，回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）听下面一篇短文。
河北省石家庄市二十八中学2025年初三第二学期期初模拟训练二英语试题含答案
河北省石家庄市二十八中学2025年初三第二学期期初模拟训练二英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、1．—Could you tell me ____? —It’s twenty minutes by underground.A．how can I get to your schoolB．how much it costs to get to your schoolC．how far it is from your home to your schoolD．how long does it take me to get to your school2、On ________Children's Day，Jack received a prize for being ________honest boy.A．the；an B．/；an C．/；a D．the；a3、In an important game like this one, every minute ______ . So let’s go for it!A．counts B．works C．lasts D．helps4、―Why not stay here a little longer?― , but I really have to go.A．I'd love to B．I can't find any reasonC．Pleased to meet you D．Never mind5、Almost everything ______ be done online. And the life today has changed a lot.A．must B．can C．should D．would6、He ______ a complaint to the police because his neighbors’ party was too noisy.A．told B．said C．made D．gave7、Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!A．spent; cost B．paid for; spentC．paid for; cost D．cost; spent8、Which of the following is the best transportation for environmental protection in Jinan?A．B．C．D．9、—Dad, it’s a long way from our home to the park!—You mean it’s ________ to take a taxi?10、You'd better______ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.A．spend B．take C．cost D．payⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空：从每题的三个选项中，选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
2025届四川省渠县第三中学初三5月模拟(一模)英语试题含答案
2025届四川省渠县第三中学初三5月模拟（一模）英语试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The left-behind kids(留守儿童)can’t see their parents_________ the parents come back home from work.A．but B．until C．or D．if2、Generally speaking, over my career , the harder the course is, ______ I play.A．well B．better C．the best D．the better3、My brother _______ the guitar very well, but he hasn't had time to play recently.A．will play B．have played C．played D．plays4、Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A．knocks B．knockedC．is knocking D．was knocking5、(2012●南京市) We're sure that the environment in our city __greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved6、- I have been to Mars several times.-You ______ be joking. It's impossible.A．can B．may C．must7、—I wonder why you didn’t answer me just now.—Sorry, I ________ a short video on Douyin.A．watched B．was watching C．have watched D．would watch8、The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A．in B．on . C．at D．between9、— What do you think of the film?— Fantastic. ______ the children ______ their father likes to see it.A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor10、__________ our basketball team failed in the match, we did our bestA．But B．Although C．as D．BecauseⅡ. 完形填空11、How often do you let other people’s rude actions change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day in a mess? However, the mark of your wise reply to the actions is how 1 you can come back to smiling tothem. Sixteen years ago, I learned this 2 at the back of a taxi in New York.We were driving fast in the right lane (车道) when suddenly, a black car jumped 3 a parking space right to front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brake (刹车) as hard as possible, and at the 4 moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head around and started 5 bad words. But then here’s what really 6 me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved (挥手致意) at the guy. I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy nearly 7 us!” He told me what I now remember “The Law of the Garbage (垃圾)Truck.”He said, “Like garbage trucks, many people run around full o f garbage, full of anger, and full of regret. 8 their garbage increases more and more, they look for a place to pour it. If you let them, they’ll pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, don’t feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be 9 .”I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and 10it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad mood people are carrying. I see them coming to pour it. And like my taxi driver, I don’t feel hurt. I just smile, wave, and move on。
外研版英语初三上学期2024-2025学年模拟试题与参考答案
2024-2025学年外研版英语初三上学期模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 amB)9:15 amC)10:00 amAnswer: A) 8:30 amExplanation: The recording states, “The train to London departs at 8:30 am fromplatform 5.” Therefore, the correct answer is A.2.Question: Listen to the dialogue and select the missing word in the sentence.Woman: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest___is?Man: Yes, it’s just around the corner on the left.A)libraryB)restaurantC)bankAnswer: A) libraryExplanation: The man responds, “Yes, it’s just around the corner on the left,” which implies the woman is asking for a specific location. The context suggests she is looking for a “library” as the most common type of place that would be “around the corner.”3.Question: Listen to the passage and match the person with their job description.Person 1: I work with children, helping them learn to read and write.Person 2: I design buildings, making sure they are safe and functional.Person 3: I prepare food in a restaurant kitchen to serve to customers.Match the following job titles with the correct person:A) Chef - Person 3B) Architect - Person 2C) Teacher - Person 1Answer: A) Chef - Person 3, B) Architect - Person 2, C) Teacher - Person 1Explanation: Each person’s description matches the corresponding job title. Person 1 is a teacher working with children on literacy skills, Person 2 is an architect designing buildings, and Person 3 is a chef preparing food in a restaurant.4.Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.Question: What time does the movie start?A. 7:30 p.m.B. 8:00 p.m.C. 8:30 p.m.Answer: B. 8:00 p.m.Explanation: The conversation mentions that the movie starts at eight o’clock sharp, indicating that the correct answer is 8:00 p.m.5.Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library last week?A. Three books.B. Four books.C. Five books.Answer: A. Three books.Explanation: The passage states that the speaker borrowed three interesting books from the library last week, confirming that the correct number is three.6.Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blank with the missing word.Dialogue:“Hi, can I help you with your luggage?”“Yes, please. It’s really heavy. Could you give me a hand with this _______?”Answer: suitcaseExplanation: The context suggests that the speaker is asking for assistance with a heavy piece of luggage, most likely a suitcase, which is a common type of luggage.7.Question:Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Dialogue:Student A:“What did you do during your summer vacation, Tom?”Student B:“I went to the countryside with my family and helped my grandparents with their farm work. It was really rewarding.”Question: What did Tom do during his summer vacation?A) He went to the beach.B) He stayed at home and studied.C) He helped his grandparents on the farm.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue clearly states that Tom went to the countryside with his family and helped his grandparents with their farm work. Therefore, the correct answer is C.8.Question:Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Passage:Narrator:“The annual school sports day is just around the corner. All students are busy preparing for various events. Lily is particularly excited about the long jump. She has been practicing hard every day after school. Her aim is to brea k the school record this year.”Question: Why is Lily practicing hard after school?A) To pass her exams.B) To break the school record in long jump.C) To learn a new sport.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that Lily is excited about the long jump and has been practicing hard to break the school record. So, the reason she’s practicing is to break the school record in long jump, making B the correct answer.9.Question:Listen to the conversation and fill in the blank with the missing word. Conversation:Teacher:“John, your essay was well-written, but it lacked_______in the conclusion.”Student John:“Oh, I see. I’ll make sure to add more details next time.”Question: What word should fill in the blank?A) humorB) detailsC) grammarAnswer: BExplanation: The teacher mentions that John’s essay was well-written but lacked something in the conclusion. The student’s response suggests he understands that more details are needed. Therefore, the missing word that fits the context is “details,” making B the correct answer.10. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.A)They’re going to the park.B)They’re going to the library.C)They’re going to the museum.Answer: B) They’re going to the library.Explanation: The conversation mentions that the two speakers are discussing about borrowing some books, so they’re likely going to the library.11.Listen to the news report and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the news?A) A new invention in technology.B) A weather update for the weekend.C)An accident on the highway.Answer: C) An accident on the highway.Explanation: The news report describes an accident that occurred on the highway, making this the main topic.12.Listen to the dialogue and select the missing word.A)schoolB)hospitalC)restaurantSpeaker 1: Where did you go after work yesterday?Speaker 2: I went to the_____to visit my aunt who just had surgery.Answer: B) hospitalExplanation: The second speaker mentions visiting their aunt who just had surgery, indicating they went to a hospital.13.Question:Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Dialogue:(A woman is talking to a man about a book club meeting.)Woman: Hi, Tom. Remember our book club meeting is this Saturday at 3 p.m. in the community center.Man: Oh, right! I almost forgot. What book are we discussing this time?Woman: “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer” by Mark Twain. Have you read it yet?Question:What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A book club meeting.B. A community event.C. A movie review.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue clearly mentions a book club meeting that is scheduled for this Saturday, with a focus on discussing “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.” This makes A the correct answer.14.Question:Listen to the passage and complete the missing information in the sentence. Passage:(A news report about a science fair.)… At the regional science fair, the most innovative project award went to a group of middle school students from Green Hills School. Their project, titled “Renewable Energy Solutions for Rural Areas,” showcased a portable solar-powered water purifier that can provide clean drinking water to remote villages. The team was led by Sarah Johnson, who explained how their invention could help alleviate water scarcity in developing countries. …Sentence:The winning project at the science fair was about ________.Answer: Renewable Energy Solutions for Rural AreasExplanation: The passage states that the most innovative project award wentto a group of students for their project titled “Renewable Energy Solutions for Rural Areas.”15.Question:Listen to the instructions given by a teacher and choose the appropriate action. Instructions:(A teacher is addressing the class.)Teacher: Students, please make sure you have all your notes and textbooks ready for our upcoming test. We will start the review session in 10 minutes, so gather your materials and find a comfortable seat. Remember, the test will cover chapters 7 through 9, so focus your review on those topics.Action:A. Begin studying for the test immediately.B. Wait for the review session to start and then focus on chapters 7-9.C. Ask the teacher for extra time to prepare.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher instructs the students to wait for the review session to start in 10 minutes and reminds them to focus their review on chapters 7 through 9. Therefore, the appropriate action is to wait for the review session and then focus on the specified chapters, making B the correct answer.16、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.C. On Friday.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the activity will take place this Saturday afternoon. Therefore, the correct answer is B.17、Listen to the passage and complete the sentence.The most popular sport in the world is _______.A. footballB. basketballC. tennisAnswer: AExplanation: The passage talks about the popularity of football around the world and states that it is the most popular sport globally. Thus, the correct answer is A.18、Listen to the conversation and decide whether the statement is true or false.The bookstore is closed today.A. TrueB. FalseAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the speaker mentions that they plan to go to the bookstore after lunch, implying that the bookstore is open. Therefore, the statement “The bookstore is closed today” is fal se, andthe answer is B.19.Question:Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.The man is planning to_______for his holiday this summer.A. go to the beachB. visit the museumC. climb a mountainAnswer: AExplanation: The dialogue may contain clues such as the man mentioning he enjoys sunbathing and swimming, which are common activities at the beach. Hence, the most appropriate answer is “go to the beach.”20.Question:Listen to the news report and answer the following question.Which country is hosting the upcoming international conference on climate change?A. FranceB. GermanyC. JapanAnswer: AExplanation: The news report will likely mention the country organizing the event, and if “France” is the correct answer, it means the report emphasized that France will be hosting the international conference on climate change. Listeners should focus on the country name mentioned in connection with the conference.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading is a powerful tool that can transform lives. It opens doors to new worlds, exposes us to different cultures, and enriches our imagination. As we delve into the pages of a book, we embark on a journey of discovery, learning, and sometimes even self-reflection. In the following article, we explore the various benefits of reading, particularly for junior high school students in their first semester of Grade 9.Firstly, reading improves academic performance. Studies have shown that students who read regularly perform better in subjects like language arts, mathematics, and science. This is because reading enhances vocabulary, comprehension skills, and critical thinking abilities, all of which are essential for academic success.Secondly, reading fosters empathy and emotional intelligence. By stepping into the shoes of characters in books, students learn to understand and appreciate diverse perspectives. This not only broadens their minds but also cultivates empathy, allowing them to better connect with others.Moreover, reading reduces stress and promotes relaxation. In today’s fast-paced world, students often feel overwhelmed with academic pressure and social demands. A good book can provide an escape from reality, allowing the mind to unwind and recharge.Lastly, reading inspires creativity and imagination. The worlds created byauthors are boundless, and they inspire readers to think outside the box and imagine possibilities beyond their immediate surroundings. This can lead to new ideas, innovative solutions, and a lifelong love for learning. Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the passage?A)To entertain readers with interesting stories.B)To promote the benefits of reading for junior high school students.C)To criticize the lack of reading among students.D)To explain the history of reading.Answer: BExplanation: The passage explicitly states its purpose in the first paragraph by exploring the various benefits of reading, particularly for junior high school students in their first semester of Grade 9.2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of reading?A)Improved academic performance.B)Increased stress levels.C)Cultivated empathy.D)Inspired creativity.Answer: BExplanation: The passage mentions several benefits of reading, including improved academic performance (A), cultivated empathy (C), and inspired creativity (D). However, it does not state that reading increases stress levels (B). In fact, it says the opposite, that reading reduces stress and promotes relaxation.3.How does reading help in developing empathy and emotional intelligence?A)By providing practical advice on how to interact with others.B)By allowing students to experience different perspectives through characters inbooks.C)By teaching students to memorize complex emotional terms.D)By encouraging students to engage in debates and arguments.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that reading fosters empathy and emotionalintelligence by stepping into the shoes of characters in books, thereby learning tounderstand and appreciate diverse perspectives (B). This allows students to developempathy and better connect with others. The other options do not accurately describe how reading helps in developing empathy and emotional intelligence.三、完型填空（15分）Cloze Test (For Grade 9, First Semester, Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press Edition)Passage:It was a cold winter morning. The sun was shining, but the wind was blowing hard. I was walking to school, trying to keep my hands warm in my pockets.Suddenly, I heard a strange sound coming from a nearby bush. Curious, I went closer to investigate.As I approached, I saw a small bird lying on the ground, struggling to get up. It had obviously fallen from its nest and was injured. Without hesitation,I picked it up gently and examined its tiny wings. They were trembling, butnot 1 broken.I knew I had to do something to help this little creature. So, I wrapped it in my scarf to keep it warm and continued my walk to school. Arriving at school, I immediately went to see the school nurse, Mrs. Lee. She was very kind and helped me 2 the bird in a small box with soft cotton inside. Mrs. Lee suggested that I take the bird to the local wildlife rescue center after school. I agreed and spent the rest of the day thinking about the little bird’s 3.After school, I rushed to the rescue center and handed over the bird. The staff there were very appreciative of my efforts and promised to take good care of it. They said that with proper care, the bird had a good chance of4 fully.I left the center feeling happy and relieved. Although I was sad to say goodbye to the bird, I knew I had done the right thing. And as I walked home, I couldn’t help but feel a sense of 5 for being able to help an animal in need.Fill in the blanks with the most suitable words from the given options: 1.(A)slightly (B) severely (C) hardly (D) barely(B)(A)put (B) place (C) set (D) lay(C)(A)health (B) safety (C) well-being (D) condition(D)(A)healing (B) recovering (C) restoring (D) repairing(E)(A)accomplishment (B) achievement (C) fulfillment (D) satisfactionAnswers:1.(A)slightly(F)(B)place(C)(C)well-being(D)(B)recovering(D)(D)satisfactionExplanations:1.slightly: The bird’s wings were trembling, indicating they were not ingood condition, but “slightly” suggests they were not broken to a severe extent.2.place: “Place” is used here in the sense of putting something in aparticular position or location, as in “placing the bird in a box.”3.well-being: This word encompasses not just physical health but also theoverall state of well-being, which is what the speaker was concerned aboutfor the bird.4.recovering: The bird was injured and with proper care, it was expectedto get better, hence “recovering” fits best. “Healing” often refers to the process of getting better, while “restoring” and “repairing”suggest a more active fixing of something broken.5.satisfaction: The speaker felt content and happy after helping the bird,which aligns with the sense of satisfaction derived from doing a good deed.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The book is very interesting. I have read it_______(two) already.Answer: twiceExplanation: 题目要求填写一个副词来修饰动词”read”，表示已经读过这本书的次数。
初三英语中考模拟试题
初三英语中考模拟试题一、单项选择题1. — Is there ______ cinema near your home?— Yes, there is one. And it's _______ largest one in this city.A. a; aB. a; theC. a; anD. the; a2. We are going to have a picnic this Sunday, but we haven't decided _______ to go.A. whereB. whatC. howD. why3. My brother is good at playing ____ piano, and he practices playing ______ piano every day.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /4. — What do you think of the film?— Fantastic! I _______ it twice.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. have watched5. — Can you tell me _______?— Yes, as long as you pay for the computer.A. how much does the computer costB. how many the computer costsC. how much the computer costsD. how many costs the computer6. — Are you free this Sunday?— Yes, I'm going to play basketball with my friends. _______，why?A. So whatB. How comeC. What forD. So how7. — Is your elder sister old enough to go to school?— Yes, she's _______ go to school, and she's very _______ in it.A. enough to; interestB. old enough to; interestingC. enough old to; interestedD. old enough to; interested8. The Great Wall is a great project of great importance, so we _______ all visiting it next month.A. suggestB. agreeC. decideD. recommend9. — What's your idea ______ the maths competition?— I believe ______ I can win the first prize.A. on; thatB. on; whetherC. in; thatD. in; when10. Sheila as well as her sisters ______ to the United States to spend their holiday this year.A. are goingB. is goingC. goD. goes11. _____ afternoon it is! The children like to play outside.A. What a fineB. How a fineC. What fineD. How fine12. I spend more time reading books this term than ______ last term.A. I did inB. I do inC. I did lastD. I do last13. We're sorry to inform you that the sports meeting, _______ scheduled, has to be put off.A. previouslyB. previously wasC. previously had beenD. had been previously14. — Do you know _______?— Yes, I remember it well, I'd like to visit it again.A. if can we go to the museumB. where there is a beautiful lakeC. whether there's a wild zoo near hereD. when the museum was opened15. — Why are you so _______ at Tom? What has he done to you?— Because he _______ the secret to everyone else.A. danger; tellsB. angry; tellsC. angry; toldD. danger; tells16. We're very sorry for _______ you in advance, but we have to ask you to move your car.A. disturbingB. disturbing byC. to disturbD. to disturb by17. — Are you afraid to spend your holiday in the forest alone?— No, I'm not, because I have _______ lived in forests for years.A. afraidB. aloneC. everD. never18. — Listen! Someone is knocking at the door.— _______ Grandma. She often comes to time at this time.A. This is likely to beB. It may beC. That might probably beD. It will likely be19. — Walk slowly! My grandma can't keep ______ such a fast walker as you areA. pace withB. with paceC. pace onD. on pace with20. — The sons cried out for some water.— Go and get some water, ________ the mother.A. saidB. saysC. tellingD. tell21. Time is running out, _______ we need to speed up our preparation for the speech contest.A. andB. orC. butD. so22. If you want to know how the game rules are run, _______ to come to meet the master today.A. welcomeB. welcomedC. should welcomeD. are to welcome23. — Peter often spends _______ hours on repairing his bike.— How hardworking he is!A. a few ofB. a good manyC. the less ofD. as many as24. I have ______ returned all the borrowed books to the school library, and I have been fined for them.A. neverB. justC. everD. always25. — What are you for, the baseball match or the tennis match?— The baseball match.A. up againstB. in favor ofC. for or againstD. by far26. — How much do you know about _______？— Very little, because I wasn't born then.A. what looked like the old daysB. what the old days look likeC. what did the old days lookD. what the old days looked like27. The list of crimes on TV reflects what kind of society it is, and we need to build a society _______ love can be encouraged.A. whichB. in whichC. whereD. in there28. — You have kept me waiting for half an hour.— I'm sorry, I ______ in a traffic jam, you know.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. had29. — Why is the girl always absent from class?— ______ because she has to look after her younger brother, and she's always the only one at home.A. It is toldB. It is saidC. It is spokenD. It is talked to30. — Young people spend that much on computer games and TV shows, ______ responsible parents will be worried.A. unlessB. althoughC. whenD. though二、完形填空选假Once upon a time there was an old man __31__ lived in the central part of China and who was in love with planting trees. This farmer tree, 32___ he had 33___ raising poppies(rice) since he was a child. One day in spring a34___ young man asked for 35__ to his land. The old man agreed at once without 36___ where he was from.The young man 37__ a hut 38__ the edge of the woods and he planted some trees. In his spare time, he often 39__ care of the old man's poppies. So the 40__ could look after his trees well. After 41__ months went by, the poppies had been grown and could be cut. The young man asked the old man to 42____the buyer and then went to find the 43___ of fence.Sadly, the young man found the color green that day was too bright. Going back to his 34____, he told the old man the truth of the poppy and said____he had killed the beautiful flowers. The old man could __45_ keep calm, nodded yes. Then he thought for a while and said smiling, "Ugly black poppies tell us not only about the color of beauty but also _46__new hope for planting, let's learn from the past. Next year, I’ll have a try at.=_47___ planting flowers. The whole year passed, the young man indeed grew beautiful poppies in the field. He went to the village, and the villagers all48__ the flowers. "How did you do, "asked the old man, "You’ll have to try another time." The young man asked before leaving. "Not bad, just like in life, you alwa ys get what you want when you’re in the giving 49___." Normally speaking to issues, even failures can be turned into success.In China, March 12_50__Plum(Rainy) season, young men are crazy about the beautiful old man and the village is bursting with flowers. Doubtless, the young man succeeded in making a 51__ in planting flowers.31. A. which B. who C. what D. /32. A. however B. though C. and D. also33. A. been B. caught C. chased D. been34. A. generous B. selfish C. average D. rude35. A. the key B. the answer C. the solution D. the key pass36. A. noticing B. noticing C. look ing D. efor37. A. build B. put C.make D. Supply38. A. on B. for C. at D. of39. A. paid B. took C. made D. Given40. A. adults B. elderly C old man D. young41. A. two B. three C. four D. five42. A. look for B. look or. C. find D. Look after43. A. maker B. builder C. seller D. target44. A. fields B. storage C. water tank. D. beaker45. A. never B. also C. only D. Always46. A. in B. to C.for D. about47. A. Must B. Should C. Need D. Essential48. A. found B. had C. saw D. left49. A. hand B. l ife C. time D. Left50. A. plants B. spring C . may D. begins51. A. break B. record C. speak D. judge三、阅读理解AThe orchid, which with most of its thousand kinds grows on trees, is the largest family of flowering plants in the world. Some are large and beautiful, and some are no more than tiny green or greyish green plants partly dried out, living on dead trees and fallen branches.All know that orchids need neither earth nor decayed leaves and look upon it as the most troublesome of all plants to grow. Many people fancy that orchids live only in hot, damp jungles and are ever green. But from the tropics (热带的) to the land of snow and ice, from sea level to high mountain top-orchids may be found in all conditions. Even as far north as Sweden and Norway, there are many kinds of wild orchids.The information that orchids can be grown in warm houses and glass houses is not new. The orchid house where the plants are grown has been specially made for them, with its temperature controlled by artificial heating. When in flower, these plants are a beautiful sight.It is said that there used to be an Englishman who grew orchids in the ice-house. He made the conditions suit the plants, just as the person who has an orchid room in the house.One kind of orchid has such a strong dislike for water that it likes to grow in a small basket so that the roots can get the air. Different kind of orchids have different temperature requirements. Some like it hot and some like it cold. Most of them like a certain amount of light throughout the year.52. What is the largest family of flowering plants in the globe？A. Flowering plants.B. The orchid.C. The smallest plants.D. The largest plants.53. Which of the following is true according to the first paragraph？A. Only beautiful orchids live on trees.B. Orchids need not things common to most plants.C. Orchids often grow on grassy land.D. Some orchids can live anywhere in the world.54. What kind of condition is needed while growing orchids in warm houses？A. Light provided by the sun.B. The plants like it cold.C. The plants need decayed leaves.D. Proper temperature and suitable light.55. Some orchids have a dislike for _______.A. lightB. waterC.airD. heat56. The person mentioned in the passage had _______.A. an orchid roomB. a colorful gardenC. an ice-houseD. an artificial heatingBBeautiful, brilliant Angel Falls is the highest waterfall in the world. The water drops 3,212 feet from the top of the Auyantepui mountain into Devil's Canyon in Venezuela. In season, about two inches of water pour over the canyon walls every second.Angel Falls was discovered by accident in 1933. Jimmy Angel, a US pilot, was trying to find a gold mine in the area. He missed the site and crash-landed on top of Auyantepui. After his plane landed safely on top of the mountain, he and his crew members made their way down to civilization by foot, taking two weeks to find a small village. Three years later, when Jimmy Angel told people of the waterfall, it was named after him. Thousands of tourists visit this natural wonder each year.The longest falls in the world are Niagara Falls on the border of Canada and the United States. Hundreds of millions of visitors come to see the falls. No one knows how the falls were formed, but some people say the Niagara River changed course thousands of years ago.The biggest falls in the world is Canada's Montmorency Falls. The water drops 245 feet below the cliffs of Mont-morency, 10 miles northeast of Quebec City. The falls are wider than they are in height, with a 150-feet width.Waterfalls occur when rivers flow over cliffs and create sheer drops. Waterfalls formed this way are called true waterfalls. Not all waterfalls aretrue waterfalls. A terrace waterfall is a waterfall that spills over the side of the cliff into steps, like a staircase. Other waterfalls flow quietly down a slope and resemble a sheet of clear glass.57. What were Jimmy Angel and his crew members doing when they found Angel Falls？A. They were searching for the source of a river.B. They were looking for a gold mine.C. They were exploring Devil's Canyon.D. They were flying over Auyantepui.58. How did Jimmy Angel and his crew make their way to civilization？A. They flew their airplane.B. They walked.C. They sailed in a boat.D. They drove a car.59. What may have caused the formation of Niagara Falls according to the passage？A. The falls has always been there.B. A change in the course of the Niagara River.C. An earthquake in the area.D. The formation of a gold mine nearby.60. Which of the following is true about Montmorency Falls according to the passage？A. They are wider than they are in height.B. They are in Devil's Canyon.C. They are also called Niagara Falls.D. They are taller than Angel Falls.61. Why was Angel Falls named after Jimmy Angel？A. because he found gold mines in the area.B. because he discovered the waterfall and named it.C. because he crashed his plane on top of the mountain.D. because he was a US pilot.CText Miranda Kinsai come from Miranda Kinsai Island, which is a small island in the Pacific Ocean. It is about 2,000 miles east of the French Coronna Islands. There are only about 50 people on the island, whom all are English and speak English very well. They live in small villages or in small houses by the sea.One day a man in a motorboat arrived at the island and said, "Hello, I come from Papua New Guinea, which is about 2,500 miles away. I learned to speak English at school and would like to talk with you." A man from the island told his neighbors and they invited the visitor to a party that evening. The visitor's name was Paul Avlave. He was tall and strong. He put things in his boat for four days' stay. He told the islanders how he caught fish for 20 hours without a stop at sea.He then said that he had been very interested in a little, beautiful island since he was a child and wanted to make friends with the people on the nearby Miranda Island. Sadly, when he was still a baby, his people had tomove to a bigger island, where they lived very happily. But Paul thought ofhis dream place, and went to bed thinking about Kinsai Island that night.62. Where is Miranda Kinsai Island？A. To the south of French Coronna Islands.B. To the east of Papua New Guinea.C. To the west of the Pacific Ocean.D. To the north of French Coronna.63. Why did Paul Avlave go to Miranda Island？A. He wanted to go on a trip.B. He wanted to make friends with the islanders.C. He wanted to catch fish.D. He wanted to go to a party.64. Where did Paul Avlave live before he went to Miranda Kinsai Island？A. In a small round house.B. In the Pacific Ocean.C. In a big town.D. On a big island.65. What kind of transportation did Paul Avlave use to get to Miranda Kinsai Island？A. A small boat.B. A motorboat.C. A plane.D. A ship.四、短文填词请你为下面的短文添加适当的单词，帮助完成这篇文章，并使其通顺完整。
人教版英语初三上学期试题与参考答案(2024年)
2024年人教版英语初三上学期模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. How old is the girl?B. Where does the girl live?C. What does the girl like to do in her spare time?D. How does the girl feel about her school life?Answer: CExplanation: The girl mentions that she likes to play the guitar and read books in her spare time. Therefore, the correct answer is C.2、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.What is the main topic of the passage?A. How to prepare for an examB. The importance of exerciseC. The benefits of readingD. The history of a famous bookAnswer: BExplanation: The passage discusses the importance of exercise and how it can help students improve their academic performance. Therefore, the main topic isthe importance of exercise, making answer B the correct choice.3、Listen to the conversation between two students, Tom and Lily, and choose the best answer to the following question:What subject does Lily think is the most interesting?A. MathB. ScienceC. EnglishD. HistoryAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Lily says, “I think English is the most interesting subject.” Therefore, the correct answer is C.4、Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student about a homework assignment and answer the following question:What did the teacher remind the student to do before the deadline?A. Finish the assignment earlyB. Submit the assignment on timeC. Ask for help if neededD. Revise the assignment after submissionAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the teacher says, “Remember to submit your homework on time. The deadline is this Friday.” This indicates that the teacher reminded the student to submit the assignment on time, making B the correctanswer.5、What time will the movie start?A. 7:00 PMB. 7:30 PMC. 8:00 PMAnswer: B. 7:30 PMExplanation: In the dialogue, the two speakers confirm their plans to meet at the cinema at 7:15 PM because the movie starts at 7:30 PM. Therefore, the correct answer is B.6、Where did Sarah spend her summer vacation?A. At the beachB. In the mountainsC. In the cityAnswer: A. At the beachExplanation: During the listening passage, it was mentioned that Sarah enjoyed swimming and surfing every day during her vacation. These activities strongly suggest she was at the beach, making A the correct choice.7、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What does the man mean when he says “You should really take advantage of this opportunity”?A. The man thinks the opportunity is a good one but the woman doesn’t agree.B. The woman should not take advantage of the opportunity because it’s not worth it.C. The man is suggesting that the woman should seize the opportunity.Answer: CExplanation: The phrase “take advantage of” means to make the best use of something. In this context, the man is implying that the woman should take full advantage of the opportunity that is being presented to her. Therefore, the correct answer is C.8、Listen to the passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the main purpose of the new policy introduced by the government?A. To reduce the number of cars on the road to improve air quality.B. To encourage more people to use public transportation.C. To increase the sales of electric cars.Answer: AExplanation: The passage discusses a new policy that the government has introduced to address environmental concerns. The focus of the policy is on reducing traffic congestion and improving air quality, which suggests that the main purpose is to reduce the number of cars on the road. Therefore, the correct answer is A.9、What does the woman suggest the man should do?A. He should take a break.B. He should go on working.C. He should get some rest.Answer: C. He should get some rest.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman expresses concern over the man’s tiredness and suggests he should take time to rest rather than continue working or taking a short break.10、How long has the factory been producing bicycles?A. For 5 years.B. For 10 years.C. For 15 years.Answer: B. For 10 years.Explanation: The passage mentions that the factory started production a decade ago, which means it has been in operation for 10 years. The other options are distractors meant to test the careful listening of the student.11.You’re listening to a conversation between two students, Alex and Jamie, discussing their weekend plans.Alex: Hey Jamie, do you have any plans for this weekend?Jamie: Yeah, actually, I’m planning to go hiking with a group of friends.Alex: That sounds fun! Where are you thinking of going?Jamie: We’re thinking of heading to the mountains. The weather forecast looks great.Alex: I wish I could join you. I’ve always wanted to try hiking.Jamie: Maybe next time! Are you doing anything special?Alex: Not really. I might just stay in and read a book.Question: What is Jamie’s plan for this weekend?A) To stay in and read a book.B) To go hiking with friends.C) To go camping.D) To visit a museum.Answer: B) To go hiking with friends.Explanation: Jamie explicitly states that they are planning to go hiking with a group of friends, making option B the correct answer.12.In this next conversation, two friends, Lisa and Mike, are discussing their favorite sports.Lisa: Hey Mike, what’s your favorite sport?Mike: That’s a tough one. I think I’d have to say soccer.Lisa: I love soccer too! But I think my favorite is basketball. It’s so fast-paced.Mike: Basketball is great, but I think soccer requires more strategy.Lisa: True, and I love how it’s a team sport. It’s all about teamwork.Mike: I agree. But have you ever tried playing soccer?Lisa: Not really. I’m more of a basketball person.Question: What is Mike’s favorite sport?A) Basketball.B) Soccer.C) Tennis.D) Volleyball.Answer: B) Soccer.Explanation: Mike states that soccer is his favorite sport, making option B the correct answer. The conversation does not mention any other sports as his favorites.13、Question: What does the woman suggest the man do?(A) Take a bus.(B) Walk home.(C) Drive a car.(D) Ride a bike.Answer: (D) Ride a bike.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman suggests that the man should ridea bike because it’s good exercise and the weather is nice today.14、Question: Where will the speakers probably go first?(A) The bookstore.(B) The library.(C) The coffee shop.(D) The park.Answer: (A) The bookstore.Explanation: The man mentions he needs to buy a new notebook for his Englishclass, and the woman agrees to go with him before they head to the library as planned.15.You are listening to a conversation between two students in a library.W: Hey, John, have you found the book for our research project yet?M: Not yet, but I think I found a good source on the internet.Q: What is the topic of their conversation?A. Finding a book in the libraryB. Doing research on the internetC. Discussing their research projectD. Searching for a book onlineAnswer: C. Discussing their research projectExplanation: The conversation is about finding a book for their research project, indicating that they are discussing their research topic.16.You are listening to a phone conversation between a teacher and a student.T: Hi, Sarah, I received your message about your missing assignment. Can you come to my office after school tomorrow to discuss it?S: Sure, I’ll be there. Is there anything specific I should bring with me?Q: What is the purpose of the conversation?A. Discussing a missed testB. Setting up a meeting to discuss an assignmentC. Announcing a school eventD. Informing about a school closureAnswer: B. Setting up a meeting to discuss an assignmentExplanation: The teacher is scheduling a meeting with Sarah to discuss her missing assignment, which means the conversation is about arranging a meeting to talk about her academic work.17、Question: According to the passage, what is the main reason why the speaker decided to start a recycling program at their school?A. To earn money for the student council.B. To reduce waste and help the environment.C. To win a competition for the greenest school.D. To fulfill a community service requirement.Answer: B.Explanation: The speaker mentioned that they were inspired by a documentary on environmental issues and decided that starting a recycling initiative at their school was an effective way to make a difference and promote sustainability.18、Question: How many students volunteered to participate in the recycling project?A. About twenty students.B. Nearly fifty students.C. Exactly thirty students.D. Over a hundred students.Answer: B.Explanation: During the passage, the speaker stated that they were pleasantly surprised by the turnout and that almost fifty students showed up to the first meeting, eager to contribute to making their school moreeco-friendly.19.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. The student is asking for advice on a project. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.What subject is the student’s project about?A)MathB)ScienceC)EnglishD)HistoryAnswer: C) EnglishExplanation: In the conversation, the student mentions that they are working on a project related to literature, which is part of the English curriculum. Therefore, the project is about English.20.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Answer the question based on the information you hear.Who is going to the movies this weekend?A)The manB)The womanC)Both of themD)Neither of themAnswer: B) The womanExplanation: The woman in the dialogue explicitly states that she plans to go to the movies this weekend. The man does not mention any plans related to the movies.二、阅读理解（30分）Part II: Reading Comprehension (25 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage AThe Power of Positive ThinkingPositive thinking can be a powerful tool in your life. When you think positively, you’re more likely to handle stress in a healthier way. You may even have a better chance of living longer. That doesn’t mean you ignore the bad things or pretend everything is perfect all the time. It just means that you approach the unpleasantness in a more positive and productive way.Research shows that people who are more optimistic tend to have lower levels of the stress hormone cortisol, which is linked to lower blood pressure and less heart disease. They also tend to have stronger immune systems, so they get sick less often. In addition, optimists are more likely to have healthy habits, such as exercising regularly and eating a balanced diet, which contribute to overall health.However, being overly optimistic can sometimes lead to unrealistic expectations. If you don’t acknowledge potential obstacles, you might not beprepared when challenges arise. Therefore, it’s important to balance optimism with a realistic understanding of the world around you.So, how can you become a more positive thinker? Start by identifying areas of your life that you typically think negatively about. Next, check if those thoughts are actually true. Often, we exaggerate the negative aspects of a situati on. Once you’ve identified these patterns, you can start to challenge those negative thoughts and replace them with more positive ones. Over time, this practice can change the way you see the world, leading to a happier and healthier life.Questions (1-3): Answer the following questions based on Passage A. Write your answers in the spaces provided.1.According to the passage, what are some physical benefits of positive thinking?-______________________________________________________________________ ____-______________________________________________________________________ ____2.Why is it important to balance optimism with a realistic view of the world?-______________________________________________________________________ ____-______________________________________________________________________ ____3.What steps does the passage suggest one should take to become a morepositive thinker?•Step1:_________________________________________________________________ •Step2:_________________________________________________________________ •Step3:_________________________________________________________________ Answers:1.Some physical benefits of positive thinking include:•Lower levels of the stress hormone cortisol, which is linked to lower blood pressure and less heart disease.•Stronger immune systems, leading to fewer illnesses.•Tendency to engage in healthy habits like regular exercise and a balanced diet, contributing to overall health.2.It is important to balance optimism with a realistic view of the world because:•Being overly optimistic without acknowledging potential obstacles can lead to unpreparedness when challenges arise.•Realistic optimism allows for better preparation and problem-solving when facing difficulties.3.The steps suggested to become a more positive thinker are:•Step 1: Identify areas of your life where you typically think negatively.•Step 2: Check if those negative thoughts are actually true, as we often exaggerate the negative aspects.•Step 3: Challenge and replace those negative thoughts with more positive ones, gradually changing your perspective.This type of question is designed to assess the student’s comprehension and analytical skills. Feel free to adjust the difficulty and length of the passage and questions to fit the specific needs of your class.三、完型填空（15分）Three decades ago, the small town of Willowbrook was known for its quiet streets and friendly neighbors. However, things began to change when a new development project was introduced. Here’s how the story unfolded:One evening, the residents of Willowbrook gathered in the town square to discuss the proposed development. The town council had presented plans for a shopping center, which they believed would boost the local economy. But not everyone was excited about the idea.1.The council members argued that the shopping center would__________the town’s economy.a) enhanceb) stagnatec) deteriorated) isolatee) diversify2.Opponents of the project raised concerns about __________.a) the new jobs it would createb) the increased traffic it would bringc) the historical significance of the town squared) the reduction in property valuese) the environmental impact3.The council promised to__________the town’s infrastructure to accommodate the shopping center.a) expandb) neglectc) renovated) dismantlee) preserve4.Many residents felt that the shopping center would__________the character of Willowbrook.a) enrichb) degradec) enhanced) preservee) diversify5.After weeks of debate, the town council decided to__________the project.a) proceed withb) postponec) canceld) reconsidere) supportThe correct answers are:1.a) enhance2.b) the increased traffic it would bring3.a) expand4.b) degrade5.c) cancel四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The students__________(study) very hard recently because__________(final) exams are coming soon.•Answer: have been studying; final•Explanation: The present perfect continuous tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and con tinues up to the present. “Final”is used as an adjective directly before “exams” without any change.2、If it__________(rain) tomorrow, we__________(stay) at home and study.•Answer: rains; will stay•Explanation: In conditional sentences, the first clause (starting with ‘if’) uses simple present tense to talk about future possibilities, while the second part uses the future tense to indicate what will happen if the condition is met.3、In the___________, I usually spend about an hour reading English books.答案：evening解析：根据句意，这里表示的是“在晚上”，用evening。
人教版2024年辽宁省中考英语最新模拟试题(九)(含答案)
2024年中考最新模拟试题(九）第一部分选择题 (共50分)一、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
APodcast(播客) is a radio show you can enjoy on the air or on your phone. It is a good way to im-prove your English. Let's check out (withoutGoodbody, the language teacher, will tell a story adapted to(of English. The stories will be humorous and enjoyable.showexpressions.customs, and manners. Don't worry about not understanding. The languagewe use is easy.uses everyday English so you can understand it easily.stories into interesting radio plays. They are rich in sounds and music, andare perfect for teens. Each episode (about important things like honesty and courage. The language is never toodifficult.1. You can enjoy a new story on Easy Stories in English .A. every dayB. every two daysC. every weekD. every two weeks2. People can expect to learn from Express Yourself!A. grammar rulesB. English idiomsC. different opinionsD. travel stories3. Li Hua wants to learn about customs in the US. He can choose .A. Easy Stories in EnglishB. All Ears EnglishC. Express Yourself!D. Circle Round4. About Circle Round, which of the following statements (陈述) is TRUE?A. It is created by young children.B. You can enjoy plays with music.C. It is made for adult listeners.D. An episode lasts for over 20 minutes.BHave you ever heard Gaoshan Liushui, a Chinese traditional piece of music? Do you know why Gaoshan Liushui is often played in many occasions (场合)? It has something to do with“zh i yin”culture, which values close friendship. Do you know the story behind it? It’ s the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period.Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat,To Boya's surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.Unluckily, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from an illness.Boya was so sad. In front of Ziqi's tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying.When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again. But the famous music piece Gaoshan Liushui he played for his friend has been passed down.“Zhiyin”culture has new development in the new period. And Gaoshan Liushui is performed in many important occasions. The musical performance not only shows the beauty of Chinese traditional culture, but also expresses China's willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world.5. The writer starts the passage by .A. giving examplesB. listing numbersC. asking questionsD. comparing facts6. Boya and Ziqi became good friends because .A. they often went out on the boatB. they often cut wood togetherC. Ziqi could understand Boya's musicD. they often played music together7. From the passage, we can know that .A. Boya actually only met Ziqi onceB. Boya died because of an illnessC. Boya often played the guqin in memory of ZiqiD. Boya and Ziqi were both good at playing the guqin8. Gaoshan Liushui is often performed ,A. to express love to whom you loveB. to show willingness to develop friendshipC. to warn people of coming dangerD. to recall the deepest wounds from heartCParents and teachers know how difficult the teenage years can be. Teens have always been known to do wild, even dangerous things. This was thought to be because of the“foolishness of youth”. Now, the new technology allows scientists to study the physical development of the brain in more detail. Their discoveries have led to a new theory (理论) of why teens act this way.A Work in ProgressRecently, scientists discovered that though our brains are almost at their full size by the age of 6,they are far from fully developed. Only during youthhood our brains truly“grow up”. During this time,they go through great changes, like a computer system being upgraded (升级). Now, scientists have concluded(得出结论) that our brains continue to change until age 25. Such changes make us better at balancing(平衡) impulses (冲动) with the following rules. But a still-developing brain can't do it well. The result is the changeable behavior seen in teenagers.Pleasure Seekers (探索者)The studies say that teens probably take risks and behave badly. Luckily, as a brain scientist points out, the teen brain encourages such behavior in order to help teens prepare for adult life.One way the brain does this is by changing the way teens measure (衡量) risk and reward. Re-searchers found that when teens think about rewards, their brains produce more chemicals that create pleasure than an adult brain does. Researchers believe this makes the rewards seem more important than the risks, and makes teens feel more excited about new experiences than adults do.Research also found that it makes social connections (社会关系) seem especially useful. The brain encourages teens to have a wide circle of friends, which is believed to make us more successful in life. 1 1Unluckily, this hunt (搜索) for greater rewards can sometimes lead teensto make bad decisions.However, it also means that teens are more possible, andless afraid, to try new things or to be independent, which can help teens leavetheir parents’ care and live their own lives successfully.9. What can we know about our brains?A. They don't develop until age 25.B. They are fully developed by the age of 6.C. They grow bigger only during youthhood.D. It's not easy to act on impulse with developed brains.10. How does the teen brain help them prepare for adult life?A. By making teens keep off new people.B. By leading teens to make bad decisions.C. By making teens braver to try new things.D. By changing the way teens measure pleasure and reward.11. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?12. What can be the best title of this passage?A. The teensB. The teenage brainC. The pleasure seekersD. The work in progressDHoneybees have long been known to shake their bodies. It is their way of communicating. They dance to help each other find delicious flowers. They depend on flowers for food.Now a new study shows that honeybees don't have these skills at birth. Young bees learn them by watching the older bees dance. Scientists from the University of California made this discovery. In March2023, they published (出版) their findings.When a bee starts dancing, it steps forward. At the same time, it wiggles (摆动) side to side re-ally fast. It keeps doing this while it moves in a figure-eight pattern (“8”字形). Scientists call this “the waggle dance”. It helps other bees find flowers. The position of the middle of the figure-eight tells them which direction to find the flower. The more a bee wiggles, the farther away the flower is.The scientists recorded videos of European honeybees in a lab, and compared two groups of young bees. In one group, young bees could watch older ones dance. In the othergroup, they could not. After10 days, scientists studied both groups. They found that the first group had better dancers while in the other group, young bees could not dance.Today, though, people are getting in the way of bee communication with pesticides (杀虫剂).Pesticides kill insects that harm the plants, but they also affect (影响) bees. One study found that after touching the pesticides, the bees started making more mistakes while dancing.13. The main finding of the new study is that young honeybeesA. shake their bodiesB. communicate by dancingC. learn to danceD. depend on flowers for food14. Which picture describes“the waggle dance”?15. The scientists made the discovery by .A. recording videos in the wild in EuropeB. comparing two groups of honeybeesC. training the older honeybees to danceD. raising older honeybees for 10 days16. In the future, these scientists would probably studyA. whether pesticides could do harm to the plantsB. whether pesticides affect bee communicationC. how honeybees communicate with each otherD. how pesticides affect honeybee communication第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处进最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
2025年陕西省合阳县重点名校初三4月中考模拟英语试题含答案
2025年陕西省合阳县重点名校初三4月中考模拟英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、China Dream will be able to come true we try our best.A．unless B．until C．although D．as long as2、— The accident was really terrible.— Yes, it was. The young man on the bicycle was too ________.A．careful B．careless C．carefully D．carelessly3、—Shall we take a car?—No, we . It's only five minutes' walk.A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't4、Today, there are _____ chances to get to know people from other cultures. Don’t just stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi”. A．plenty of B．quite a lot C．too much5、—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK.It makes no________to me.A．choice B．change C．difference D．decision6、---The film Coco is very Interesting, isn't it?---Yes. But I don't think_____ likes watching itA．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody7、—What do you think of the boy's painting?一I've never seen a person with a better of art.A．view B．idea C．feeling D．sense8、I went shopping ________the rain.A．because B．although C．in spite of D．so9、Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _______ next term.A．hardly B．hard C．harder D．hardest10、—Have you seen the film Monkey King?—Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.A．saw B．have seen C．will see D．am seeingⅡ. 完形填空11、完型填空I have studied English for three years. I am 1 to say I am getting on well with it.To 2 , I thought learning English was only for getting a good 3 So the problem was how to get the best result in the examination. 4 later on, I found English very interesting. My teacher also told us English was very important and useful.And when he said that, he often 5 that China had joined the WTO and would be the host of the 2008 Olympic Games. I 6 the importance of learning English.During 7 years of studying English, I made many mistakes. But they have also taught me that we cannot learn English well 8 knowing idiomatic (惯用语的) ways of saying some things. For example, we should say “reading books, newspapers or magazines”9 “ looking at or seeing them”. I have learned “ring a bell” not“beat a bell ” “have a meeting” not “open a meeting. ” I also find it doesn ’ t10 if you don ’ t understand every word because you can guess the meaning from the context while reading.1．A．sad B．glad C．disappointed D．surprised2．A．begin with B．end up C．sit up D．talk about3．A．way B．prize C．grade D．chance4．A．And B．Or C．So D．But5．A．asked B．added C．talked D．complained6．A．thought B．improved C．recognized D．realized7．A．two B．three C．four D．five8．A．with B．on C．without D．about9．A．instead B．instead of C．rather D．than10．A．matter B．mind C．mean D．suggestⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
初三英语中考模拟试题及答案
初三英语中考模拟试题及答案一、选择题1. — __________ do you go to the cinema?— Once a month.- How often2. — How long have you been learning English?— __________.- For two years3. My father will have a meeting tomorrow, so he __________ play basketball with me.- can't4. — __________ does your father go to work every day?— By car.- How5. — __________ do you like your new school?— Very much. The teachers and students are friendly.- How6. I am not __________ to finish the test by myself. Can you help me?- able7. Mary, can you help me __________ my math homework?- with8. There __________ an interesting movie on TV last night.- was9. It's raining outside. Please remember __________ the windows.- to close10. — __________ is your brother?— He is a doctor.- What二、完成句子1. It's __________ to go swimming in summer.- relaxing2. Lisa studies very hard, __________ she often has good grades. - so3. My sister can play the __________ piano beautifully.- whole4. The twins __________ Karen and Kelly.- are called5. Mike likes playing __________ and swimming in his free time. - basketball三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文的内容选择最佳答案。
2024年四川省成都市武侯区九年级下学期中考英语仿真模拟试题(二诊)含答案
2024年四川省成都市武侯区九年级下学期中考英语仿真模拟试题（二诊）注意事项：1. 全卷分A卷和B卷, A 卷满分100分, B 卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生使用答题卡作答。
3. 在作答前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡规定的地方。
考试结束, 监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
4. 选择题部分请使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分请使用0. 5毫米黑色的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
6. 保持答题卡清洁, 不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A 卷( 共1 0 0 分)第一部分听力(共30小题；计30分)一、听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
(共5小题；每小题1分, 计5分)1. A. I'm fine. B. How about you? C. Nice to meet you!2. A. The same to you. B. That's all right. C. Sounds terrible.3. A. Me, too. B. Sorry, I won't. C. Have fun!4. A. Sure, you can. B. Yes, please. C. I'm sorry to hear that.5. A. With pleasure. B. No problem. C. Congratulations!二、听句子, 选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。
每小题念两遍。
(共5小题；每小题1分, 计5分)三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
(共10小题；每小题1分, 计10分)11. A. In the mountains. B. In the park. C. On the farm.12. A. At 6: 30 a. m. B. At 6: 50 a. m. C. At 7: 00 a. m.13. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.14. A. Their favorite friends and teachers.B. Their favorite subjects and day.C. Their favorite day and Chinese stories.15. A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month.16. A. A. student. B. A P. E. teacher. C. A school nurse17. A. Fuhe River. B. Nanhe River. C. Shahe River18.19. A. ￥24. B. ￥28. C. ¥32.20. A. The living room is tidy. B. It's OK for Tony to help Linda.C. She disagrees with Tony.四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。
英语中考模拟试题十三套
英语中考模拟试题十三套一、单项选择1. — Would you like some coffee, Tom?—__________. I’m not thirsty now.A. No, thanks.B. Yes, please.C. Yes, I wouldD. Sorry, I can’t2. The shoes _________ beautiful. I want to buy it.A. isB. areC. amD. be3. The music is too loud. Can you ____________?A. turn it downB. turn it upC. turn on itD. turn off it4. There __________ a big football match in the park next Sunday.A. will haveB. will beC. haveD. be5. These two jackets are too small for me. ___________ fits.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. None6. My sister and I ________ different personalities. She is outgoing, butI am quiet.A. haveB. makeC. takeD. lead7. Alice _______________ the book for an hour and she______________ reading it.A. has bought, isB. has had, isC. have bought, isD. have been, is8. I ___________ go to the bookstore last Sunday, but I was too busy.A. want toB. would like toC. planned toD. used to9. My birthday is coming. I ___________ a party next Saturday.A. will haveB. am havingC. haveD. have had10. My little brother enjoys _________ fishing with our dad in his free time.A. goB. goesC. to goD. going二、完形填空Last Saturday, my grandparents and I went to a park. We took a 1 there. When we we saw a field of trees and flowers. 2 of people were taking pictures of them. We walked 3 the field and talked about the flowers. My grandpa said, “This kind of flower is the most beautiful one in the world.” I 4, “I think tulips are the best. Grandpa told me about the flowers the whole way. Two hours 5 by quickly.After a while, we came to the 6 of the park. There was a river in 7 of us and a beautiful bridge across it. We could see many people 8 on the bridge and taking photos. We watched 9 for a while. Then we went home.My grandma cooked a big 10 that evening. We all had a nice day.1. A. car B. bike C. bus D. walk2. A. Lots B. A lot C. A lot of D. Many3. A. through B. around C. with D. over4. A. said B. asked C. told D. talked5. A. went B. gone C. go D. going6. A. end B. front C. back D. middle7. A. end B. front C. back D. middle8. A. walk B. walks C. walking D. to walk9. A. he B. she C. her D. them10. A. party B. dinner C. dance D. walk三、阅读理解My name is Amy. I have a good friend. Her name is Linda. She is twelve years old. She is from China. Her mother is a doctor. Her father is an engineer.Linda and I are classmates. We are in the same class. We are good friends. We often help each other with our homework.Linda is good at dancing. She is in a dancing club on Saturdays. She likes singing and dancing. She often listens to music and practices dancing at home.Linda has a big family. She has a brother and a sister. They are both younger than Linda. Linda often plays games with them. They are very happy.Linda loves her family very much. She often talks to me about her family. I can see that she is happy in her family. I am glad to have such a good friend.1. How old is Linda?A. Eleven.B. Twelve.C. Thirteen.D. Fourteen.2. What is Linda’s mother?A. A doctor.B. An engineer.C. A teacher.D. A dancer.3. What is Linda good at?A. Singing.B. Dancing.C. Swimming.D. Running.4. How many people are there in Linda’s family?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.5. Why is Amy glad to have Linda as a friend?A. Because Linda has a big family.B. Because Linda is pretty.C. Because Linda is good at dancing.D. Because Linda has a happy family.四、任务型阅读Read the letter and choose the right answers.Dear Tony,I hope you are doing well. Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. I’m really sorry, but I can’t come. My birthday is on the same day. I am celebrating my birthday with some friends.I hope you have a good time at your party.Best wishes,Alice1. What is the relationship between Tony and Alice?___________________________________________________2. Why can’t Alice go to Tony’s birthday party?___________________________________________________3. When is Alice’s birthday?___________________________________________________4. What does Alice want in the last sentence of the letter?___________________________________________________五、书面表达假如你叫李华，是一名初三学生，请你以My Best Friend为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最要好的朋友。
2024北京通州区中考初三一模英语试题及答案
通州区2024年初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷2024年4月学校______班级______姓名______考生须知1．本试卷共10页，共五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。
2．请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名。
3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5．考试结束，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Peter is helpful and______often helps his classmates with their English.A.sheB.heC.itD.they2.This story happened on a hot afternoon______summer.A.onB.atC.byD.in3.—________we finish the work today?—No,you needn’t.You can finish it tomorrow.A.MustB.CanC.NeedD.Shall4.—I want to buy a red scarf for my mum.______is it?—It is80yuan.A.How manyB.How farC.How muchD.How often5.Chinese people prefer the color red during the Spring Festival______they think red can bring good luck.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or6.Our garden is much______than before.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.the most beautiful7.—Where are your sisters?—They________TV in the living room.A.watchedB.watchC.are watchingD.have watched8.Don’t worry.He______us as soon as he gets home.A.callsB.calledC.is callingD.will call9.Mary________a volunteer in her community since she was in the primary school.A.has beenB.wasC.will beD.is10.We______dinner at home when someone knocked at the door.A.hadB.haveC.are havingD.were having11.The Shenzhou16astronauts________after they returned to the earth.A.interviewedB.interviewC.are interviewedD.were interviewed12.—Do you know________last winter?—Because the scenery was beautiful and the people were friendly.A.why did many people travel to HarbinB.why do many people travel to HarbinC.why many people travelled to HarbinD.why many people travel to Harbin二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
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初三模拟考试测试题一、选择填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）( ) 1. Mike is from America. He ________ English.A. spokeB. will speakC. speaksD. had spoken( )2. --When _______ you _______ to learn to skate? --Five years ago.A．were start B. have started C. did started D.did start( )3. –Where are you going for your holiday? --Well, we _______ yet.A. haven’t decidedB. hadn’t decidedC. don’t decideD. didn’t decide ( )4 –Thanks for your help. --_________.A. No, thanksB. Let me seeC. It doesn’t matterD. That’s OK( )5. –Would you mind my using your dictionary?--__________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Of course notC. You are welcomeD. My pleasure( )6. –Look at that girl! Is it Susan?--No, it _______ be her. She has gone back to her hometown.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t( )7. –Are you scared of the flight? --No, just a little ________.A. angryB. seriousC. anxiousD. calm( )8. –Why don’t you choose the red tie?--For me, it doesn’t _________ my shirt very well.A. fixB. acceptC. compareD. match（）9. The boy puts his finger over his mouth. This may mean that he is___.A.telling the truthB.not telling the truthC.feeling sadD.angry（）10. –Why are you still waiting in line? --I’ve missed my _______ .A. placeB. orderC. turnD. time（）11. –How many students are there in the classroom?--__________. They are all in the lab.A. SomeB. NoneC. AllD. Neither （）12. –Waiter, $ 20 for dinner, right?--I’m afraid $25, sir, for drinks are ________.A. extraB. freeC. highD. spare（）13. –Do you know the man under the tree?--Sorry, I don’t know _______.A. how is heB. what is heC. who he isD. bother（）14. –How about the exhibition that day?--It was very noisy, but that didn’t ________ me.A. hurtB. impressC. changeD. bother（）15. It was a difficult time, but we never ________ hope.A. put upB. gave upC. picked upD. used up二、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.“I’ll do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “I’ll go anywhere at any time, even if it is (16).”And he told the (17). He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always (18).”I’ll travel for my work, not for (19),”he told her . “You won’t enjoy yourself, and I won’t have（ 20 ）to look after you. Sometimes there’s not even anywhere to (21), and I have to sleep outside. I often don’t have a good( 22 )or a bath for days. You won’t like it.”“Denny,I’m not a child,”his wife didn’t(23). “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny did not say anything, but he (24) about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I’ve got to take photos of wild (25) there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”His wife was very (26), and at first she had a very enjoyable time.Then Denny went to off to (27) some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but beforelong they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly, Denny heard her (28). He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and (29) it at his wife and the lion.Then he shouted, “(30), woman! I can’t get you both in the picture!”16. A. dangerous B. natural C. convenient D. impossible17. A. lie B. reason C. news D. truth18. A. allowed B. refused C. failed D. joked19. A. wealth B. prize C. pleasure D. luck20. A. money B. time C. interest D. ability21. A. meet B. work C. shop D. stay22. A. meal B. picnic C. room D. party23. A. agree B. understand C. reply D. complain24. A. worried B. forgot C. asked D. thought25. A. land B. flowers C. animals D. people26. A. confused B. excited C. surprised D. disappointed27. A. find B. feed C. drive D. shoot28. A. singing B. crying C. laughing D. cheering29. A. threw B. fired C. showed D. pointed30. A. Hurry up B. Look out C. Slow down D. Go ahead三、阅读理解（本题共30分，每小题2分）AOne midnight, a little girl woke up to pass water. She by herself got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, for it was so dark in the hall that she feared.Her mother said, “Don’t be afraid, honey. Take courage!”“What’s courage?” she asked, running to her mother’s bed.“Courage is the brave breath,” her mother answered.“Mum, do you have courage?”“Certainly.”The girl held out her little hands, saying, “Mum,blow some of your breath of courage to me.”After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳) nervously, afraid that the “breath of courage” would run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear.Her mother said to herself, “It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of ‘breath’to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel terrified or lost.”In fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(战胜) is nobody but ourselves.31. The girl walked back because __________.A. the bathroom was too far away.B. her mother wouldn’t go with herC. she was too afraid of the darkD. the bedroom door was locked32. We learn from the reading that ___________.A. the girl went to the bathroom by herselfB. the girl pretended to be terrified of nothingC. the girl’s mother was able to blow brave breathD. the girl’s mother was very proud of herself33. To stop “mother’s breath” from running away, the girl __________.A. held out her little handsB. clenched her fistsC. talk to her motherD. held her own breath34. The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.A. adults are always brave enoughB. children learn to be brave quicklyC. the fear in one’s mind is the real problemD. the mother can deal with anything with breath35. Which is the best title of the passage?A. The Fearless MotherB. One Lonely GirlC. One midnightD. The Breath of CourageBOnce a tiger was in a cage. Soon a good man went by. As soon as the tiger saw the man, the tiger began to cry. “Please!Please!”the tiger called. “Please,let me out.”“No,”said the good man. “If I do, you will eat me.”“I will not eat you,”the tiger said. “Please let me out.”The good man believed the tiger. He opened the door of the cage. The tiger jumped out. “How silly you are,” the tiger laughed. “Now I am going to eat you.”“Wait!”the man cried. “You ought not to eat me. Let us ask others what they think.”“You may ask three others. ” the tiger said.The good man asked a tree. The tree said, “I give shade (树荫). And yet I am cut down. Let the tiger eat you.”Next, the good man asked a bird. The bird said, “I hurt no one. Yet people hunt and kill me. Let the tiger eat you.”The last one that the good man asked was a road. The road said, “I don’t care if the tiger eats you. People could not get along too well without me. Yet all day and all night people step on me without even a ‘thank you’.”The tiger was ready to eat the good man. Just then a dog came by. “What is happening?”asked the dog. The man told the dog the whole story.“I don’t understand,” said the dog. “The tiger wants to eat you because you put him in a cage?”“No,no,” said the man. “Some other men put him in a cage.”“Oh,” the dog said. “He is going to eat you because you do not have a cage.”“Silly dog!” the tiger cried. “Don’t you understand? I was in the cage. This man let me out.”“Oh, I see,” the dog said. “When the man was in the cage, you let him out.”“I was in the cage!” the tiger cried. “In this way!” with that, he jumped back into the cage.At once, the dog closed the door of the cage. “Oh,” the dog laughed. “At last I underst and!”The good man and the dog walked off. The tiger looked sad in the cage. If he waited long enough, perhaps another good man would come by.36. When the tiger saw the man, he began to cry, because _____________.A. he wanted the man to help him out of the cageB. he wanted to eat the manC. he wanted to eat the dogD. he wanted to eat the bird37. After the tiger jumped out of the cage, he wanted _____________.A. to thank the manB. to eat the manC. to ask theothers D. to run away38. The tree ____________ with the tiger because _______ to the tree.A. agreed; humans were kindB. agreed; humans were not kindC. disagreed; humans were kindD. disagreed; humans were not kind39. The bird let the tiger eat the man because __________.A. people helped birdsB. it liked tigersC. it liked the manD. people hunted and killed him40. What happened to the tiger at last?A. The dog agreed that the tiger could eat the good man.B. The tiger jumped back into the cage and was closed in the cage again.C. The tiger ate the good man and the dog.D. The tiger made friends with the good man and the dog.CHenry works in a factory. He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years. He has to do the hard work, but he’s paid less. He likes to watch football matches very much and he spends much time on it.One evening there was a football match on a playground. He borrowed some money from his friend and hurried there. There were a lot of people. And all the tickets were sold out.(售完) He was sorry for it. He saw a pole(电线杆) outside the playground and climbed it up quickly. A policeman came and said, “It’s dangerous to stay on it! Come down!”“Wait a minute. Please!”Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry, “Which team kicked a goal(进球)?”“Ours!”“Wonderful! You can stay there. But take care!” the policeman said happily and left. When the match would soon be over, he came back again and asked, “Who’s won?”“Theirs, 3-2.”“ Come down,” said the policeman. “Such a match isn’t worth watching!”( )41. Henry is paid less because he didn’t learn much when he was young.( )42. Henry stayed on the pole because he hoped to save money.( )43. The policeman soon changed his mind at the first time because he thought it was safe for Henry to be on the pole.( )44. The policeman became angry when he heard their team had lost the game.( )45. Both Henry and the policeman are football fans.四、词与短语填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）用方框中的单词的适当形式填空。