人教版七年级全册英语知识点归纳
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Unit 1
1、Good morning/ afternoon / evening ! 早上/下午/晚上好!
2、Good night! 晚安(晚上告别)
3、Nice to meet / see you! 见到你很高兴(回答也一样)
4、Welcome to + 地点欢迎来到……(回答:Thank you 或者Thanks)
5、L et’s + V(原形)让我们做……Let’s go!
6、Stand up! 起立Sit down! 坐下
7、This is----- 这是……(用于介绍第三者的用语)
8、How do you do ?你好(回答也是:How do you do ? )
9、How are you ? 你好吗?Fine ,thank you .And you ? 很好;谢谢;你呢?
I’m OK / I’m fine , too .我也很好。
10、See you. = See you later. = See you soon. = Goodbye! 再见
11、Excuse me,---- 打扰一下;请问----
12、I’m -----= My name is ---- 我是……
13、be from = come from 来自
14、in English 用英语
16、That’s OK. / That’s all right. / You’re welcome. / Not at all . 不用谢
17、 telephone number 电话号码; QQ number QQ号码; ID number 身份证
18、the same (相同的)反义词是different (不同的)
例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.
句型:
1. What is your name ? 你的名字是什么?
2. Where +be + 主语+ from? 某人来自于哪里?(回答:主语+be+地点)Where are you from? I am from Guangzhou.
3. How old + be + 主语?某人几岁?(回答:主语+ be + 数字)
例:How old are you ? I’m fo urteen (years old).
4.What is your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少?
(回答:My telephone number is---或者It’s ---)注意:读出号码的时候要逐个读出。
5. What class / grade +be + 主语+ in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级?
例:What class are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意:Class 和Five 需要大写)
What grade are you in ? I am in Grade Seven.(注意:Glass和Seven需要大写)6. What’s this/ that (in English) ?这/那是什么?(回答:It’s a/an + 单数名词. 这是……)
What’ re these/ those (in English) ? 这/那些是什么?(回答:They’re + 复数名词这些是……)
7. How do you spell it ? 你怎么拼写它?E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼读方法)
Unit 2
1、sb + has/ have+ ( an /a ) + adj + 五官==sb’s 五官is / are + adj (描述长相)
例:Lily has a small nose. = Lily’s nose is small.
2、I know. = I see. 我明白了
3、That’s right . 那是对的
4、 look the same; look like看起来相像look different 看起来不同
例:Jim and Lilei look the same.== Jim looks like Lilei. .
5、look at + n 看某物; look for +n寻找某人/某物; look after +sb. 照顾某人
6、both两者都……all 三者或者三者以上都……
both 和all位于be动词或情态动词后,位于实意动词前。
例:We are both students. We both have black eyes.
We can both speak English.
7、give sth . to sb. = give sb. sth. 把某物给某人;
8、over there 在那边come in 请进go out 出去
10、 in + 颜色或in a/an/the +颜色+ 衣服表示穿着……颜色的衣服如: The girl in red is my sister. The girl in a red dress is my sister.
11、 too + adj 太……too old_________ too young_________
12、pants 和shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数;但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式
例:His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed.
13、in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在早上/下午/晚上
14、 go shpping去购物类似结构go swimming_______ go fishing___________
15、help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人注意:sb 用代词时必须用宾格
help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事
My teacher often help me with my English.___________________
Maria 帮我打扫教室_________________________________
17、think of 认为,想;think about 考虑;
句型:1、What do/does + 主语+ look like ? 询问人的长相例: What does your English teacher look like ?
2、Whose +物+ is this/ that ?
Whose +物+are these/ those ? 这/这些是谁的……?
例:Whose coat is this ? It is mine.
Whose shoes are these ? They are hers.
3、Who is the letter from? 这封信来自于谁?It’s from Lily. 它来自于莉莉。
4、What color be + 东西?(回答:It’s +颜色. 或者They’ re + 颜色) 例:What color is your dress? It’s black.
Unit 3
1、 Could you (please)……?(后接动词原形)你愿意做某事吗?
May I ……? (后接动词原形)我能做某事吗?
2、live in + 地点; 住在某地live with +人; 和某人住在一起
3、What does he say in the letter? 他在信里说了些什么?
4、a lot = very much 放在句末,修饰动词,非常……例:I like the boy a lot/ very