高中英语拔高复习
高三英语复习备考策略
高三英语复习备考策略王明惠高三英语复习备考策略：高三英语复习备考事关高中英语教学的最后成败，然而目前不少学校及教师还在用“时间加汗水”的办法抓高三复习，使备考复习步入了从脑力到体力再到苦力的怪圈，从而使复习效率也越来越低。
其实复习教学也是有客观规律可循的，只要科学地规划整个高三英语复习，就可以达到事半功倍之效。
一、教师应有一个明确的复习思路进入高三后，由于学科的自身特点，英语学科复习备考,的空间和时间将会受到其他学科的挤压，复习备考空间和时间有限，这并不意味着英语学科只能消极地、被动地等待着其他学科的“侵略”。
要想在有限的时间和空间范围内抓好英语的复习和备考，我们必须首先要有一个抓学科复习的明确思路。
高三英语复习备考的终极目的就是：在构建学生系统语言知识体系的前提下，提高他们的语言运用能力。
只有明确目的，认识到位，理清思路，我们才能有条不紊地复习备考，从容迎接挑战。
近年来，高考英语试题在重视语言基础知识的同时，突出了语言运用能力的考查，形成了“以篇章阅读为主体，语境中考查…双基”‟的试题布局。
因此，我们的复习备考必须以基础知识为突破口，以培养学生语用能力为目的，提高学生的高考英语成绩。
高三阶段的复习备考不是，也不应该是对高一、高二阶段知识的简单重复，而是一个再学习、再认识、提高能力，调整心态，强化应试的过程。
二、复习过程中充分发挥师生的两个作用这两个作用分别是：教师在复习备考中的主导作用和学生的主体作用。
高考不但关系到一个学校和一个学科教学质量的提高，更在相当大的程度上关系到学生未来的生存和发展，毕竟现在对大多数高三学子来说仍然是一考定终身。
这就要求教师在整个高三阶段中义不容辞起到复习备考的主导作用，以学生的基础为本，学生的可持续发展为本，提高复习备考质量。
在英语学科的知识领域和复习备考策略、方法和经验方面，毫无疑问，教师和绝大多数学生存在一定的信息差(information gap)。
因此，在复习备考过程中，我们必须始终把握好主动权，要对整个高三的复习工作进行科学规划，统筹安排，教师要深入研究高三学生的身体状况、心理动态、学业成绩，以及取得的进步，还存在的问题。
新高一英语语法填空拔高练习集合01(含答案)
高一英语语法填空拔高练习集合01（含答案）（一）Alex, an African grey parrot, has amazed scientists with his language capabilities (能力). The clever bird can recognize (认识) over 50 different objects 1._____ (use) English words, and he can also answer questions about 2. _____ (they) shape, size and colour. Alex can even create sentences.African grey parrots have been popular for 3._____ (thousand) of years. They have been pets since the times of Ancient Egypt. They are able to repeat words and phrases they hear, and they can even copy the sound of laughter or a 4. _____ (ring) phone. However, Alex’s skills show that parrots can 5._____ (actual) use language, not just repeat it.Because they are so clever, parrots can get bored easily. They are very active and need things to awaken their curiosity. Dr Irene Pepper, a psychologist (心理学家), 6._____ has been working with Alex. 7._____ (create) a computer programme in which the parrot could choose from four activities -----watching a video, listening to music, seeing pictures or playing a game. At the beginning, Alex was curious, but then he got bored with it. The psychologist managed to get the parrot 8._____ (interest) again by changing the activity.Another grey parrot who has been 9._____ the news is Nkisi, from New York. Obviously, Nkisi has 10._____ active vocabulary of almost a thousand words and can even make jokes.参考答案：1. using 2. their 3. thousands 4. ringing 5. actually 6. who 7. created 8. interested 9. in 10. an（二）Languages die all the time. When a language dies, it's not just the words that are lost 1._____ (it) culture and history are too. That's why researchers from MIT and Google are working on Artificial Intelligence (Al) that can translate dead languages, 2. _____ aren’t spoken by anyone.Because many different languages have come from the same early language, they often share alphabets (字母) and words that come from the same language and mean similar 3. _____ (thing). For example, English and German both come from the now 4. _____ (die) Proto-germanic language, so they have many similar words, like "water" in English and "wasser" in German. Researchers thought they might be able to use those similarities 5. _____ (learn) a dead language, as long as they understood another language from the same “family”. They 6. _____ (choose) two dead languages that are over 3,000 years old. One is Linear B, which they compared (对比) with Greek. Linear B was first understood in 1953, but researchers say this is the first time it 7. _____ (translate) by a computer.The next goal for the team might be to try translating Linear A. Unlike Linear B, no one 8. _____ (know) what language family Linear A comes from, so it won’t be easy. However, the good thing9. _____ Al is that it can quickly compare one language to another, so by simply comparing LinearA to lots of different languages, the researchers may be able to find 10. _____ match.参考答案：1. its 2. which 3. things 4. dead 5. to learn 6. chose 7. has been translated 8. knows 9. about 10. a。
专题08 名词性从句 拔高练习(解析版)高中英语辅导讲义
专题08名词性从句1. It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where【答案】A【解析】考查主语从句。
句意：我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题；这只是时间问题。
A. whether 是否；B. why为什么；C. when什么时候；D. where在哪里。
根据下文it’s just a matter of time 可知，此处指“我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题”，it是形式主语，whether引导的从句是真正的主语。
故选A。
2. The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意：为了使约瑟夫教授所说的成为现实，这个学生完成了这个实验。
______ Professor Joseph had said作make的宾语从句，该从句中，空处在从句中作said 的宾语，表示“……所说的话”，因此应用what引导该从句。
故选B。
3. Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on ____ could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.【答案】what【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意：在几千年的时间里，他们开始减少对我们从野外采集的猎物的依赖，而更多地依赖他们饲养的动物和播种的庄稼。
分析句子，宾语从句部分缺主语，所以引导词应为“连接代词”。
高考英语拔高试卷及答案
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) He has a cold. B) He has a toothache.C) He has a stomachache. D) He has a headache.2. A) He will help her find the book.B) He will buy her a book.C) He will lend her his book.D) He will read her the book.3. A) She is going to watch a movie.B) She is going to go shopping.C) She is going to go to a concert.D) She is going to go to a party.4. A) She doesn't like the new apartment.B) She is moving to a new apartment.C) She is planning to move to a new apartment.D) She is happy with her new apartment.5. A) He is going to be a teacher.B) He is going to be a doctor.C) He is going to be a lawyer.D) He is going to be an engineer.Section B (20 points)In this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, there will be some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation 16. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The importance of exercise.B) The benefits of a healthy diet.C) The effects of stress on health.D) The importance of sleep.7. According to the woman, what is the best way to reduce stress?A) To exercise regularly.B) To eat a balanced diet.C) To get enough sleep.D) To meditate daily.8. What does the man suggest as a solution to the woman's stress?A) To take a vacation.B) To see a therapist.C) To start a new hobby.D) To exercise more.Conversation 29. Why is the man visiting the library?A) To find a book for his research.B) To borrow some books.C) To study for his exams.D) To meet with his friend.10. What is the woman's job?A) A librarian.B) A teacher.C) A researcher.D) A student.11. According to the conversation, what is the most important factor in choosing a book for research?A) The author's expertise.B) The book's publication date.C) The book's popularity.D) The book's price.Part II Vocabulary (20 points)There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.12. She was so tired that she _______ (A) couldn't even walk (B) to the next room.13. The teacher asked us to _______ (A) finish (B) our homework before the break.14. He _______ (A) had a car accident (B) when he was driving home last night.15. The company decided to _______ (A) move (B) its headquarters to a new location.16. She _______ (A) couldn't remember (B) where she had put her keys.17. The police are investigating the _______ (A) of the stolen car.18. The government is planning to _______ (A) reduce (B) the budget for education.19. The doctor prescribed a _______ (A) of antibiotics (B) for the patient's infection.20. The athlete broke his _______ (A) when he fell during the race.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.Passage 121. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of exercise in maintaining physical and mental health.B) The benefits of a healthy diet in preventing diseases.C) The effects of stress on health and how to manage it.D) The importance of sleep in improving cognitive function.22. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a direct benefit of regular exercise?A) Improved mood.B) Better sleep quality.C) Increased risk of injury.D) Enhanced cognitive function.Passage 223. What is the author's main argument in the passage?A) The need for more research on the effects of social media on young people.B) The negative impact of social media on young people's mental health.C) The positive effects of social media in promoting social connections.D) The role of parents in monitoring their children's social media usage.24. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a consequence of excessive social media use?A) Decreased self-esteem.B) Increased anxiety.C) Improved social skills.D) Decreased academic performance.Passage 325. What is the purpose of the passage?A) To describe the history of the Internet.B) To discuss the future of the Internet.C) To analyze the impact of the Internet on society.D) To provide a definition of the Internet.26. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT asignificant impact of the Internet on society?A) Increased globalization.B) Enhanced communication.C) Decreased privacy.D) Improved education.Part IV Writing (25 points)Write an essay of about 150-200 words on the following topic:How can we improve our study habits to achieve better academic results?You should use your own ideas, knowledge, and experience to support your argument.Remember to:1. Write an essay in an organized manner.2. Support your argument with relevant examples and details.3. Use appropriate vocabulary and grammar.[Note: The actual writing part is not included in the word count.]。
最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修二Unit1语法拔高专题练习及答案解析-精编试题
专项培优：Unit1语法拔高练习一、将下列两个简单句合并成一个含有非限制性定语从句的复合句。
1. I am reading Harry Porter. It is an interesting book. →____________________________________________2. He failed in the exam. It made his parents very angry. →____________________________________________3. He has two sons. Both of them are doctors. →____________________________________________4. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase.The price of it was very reasonable. →____________________________________________5. Last week, two persons came to see the house.Neither of them wanted to buy it.→____________________________________________6. I have lost the pen.My father bought it for my sixteenth birthday. →____________________________________________7. Do you see the house? The windows of it face south.→____________________________________________8. He must be from Africa. It can be seen from his skin.→____________________________________________9. The book is worth reading. He paid 6 yuan for it. →____________________________________________10. She is a teacher of much knowledge.Much can be learned from her. →____________________________________________二．单项选择1. Attention! Our bus is approaching Cambridge，________we’ll be stopping to eat.A. whenB. whichC. asD. where2. People who seldom do sports or _______diet is high in fat will put off Weight quickly.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what3. The novel was completed in 1978, the economic system has seen great changesA. whenB. during whichC. since thenD. since when4. Could it be in the restaurant in _________ you had dinner with me yesterday ________ you left behind your keys and wallet?A. which；whichB. which；thatC. that；whereD. where；where5. Part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods，________ effects the people are still suffering from.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what6. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things，________ is often the case in other countries.A. whatB. asC. soD. that7. Soon children in the camp had many new friends, ______ they shared food, stories and projects.A. for whichB. with whomC. of whichD. to whom8. The Great Wall is the place ______ almost all tourists would like to visit when they come to Beijing.A. whyB. whichC. whenD. where9. The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds his argument.A. which to be based onB. on which to baseC. which to be basedD. which to base10. About 1.62 million Chinese students went abroad to study between 1978 and 2009, ______ only 497,400 have come back.A. whoB. among whomC. among whichD. in whom11. I prefer a company ________ people have to work as a team, instead of fighting against each other.A. whereB. thatC. asD. when12. —Is this the house_______ you often talk about?—Yes, just the one _______ you know I used to live for more than 15 years.A. that; whereB. which; thatC. where; whichD. where; that13. As a result of our serious staff shortages, the situation has risen _______ we have to hire graduating collage students for help.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. as14. Do you have enough money _______ to buy that fashionable dress?A. for whichB. which usesC. with whichD. which15. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A. asB. whichC. whenD. though16. Qingdao is the most satisfactory place _____ we’re going to visit.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. in which17. Could it be in the restaurant in _________ you had dinner with me yesterday ________ you left behind your keys and wallet?A. which；whichB. which；thatC. that；whereD. where；where18. The old lady, all of ______ children had been killed in the earthquake, was given help by the local government.A. herB. whomC. whoseD. which19. Let me think of a proper situation _______ this sentence can be used.A. whereB. thatC. of whomD. which20. There are three libraries in our school, _______ were built five years ago.A. all of themB. either of themC. all of whichD. both of that21. They’ve won their last three matches，________I find a bit surprising actually.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which22. China’s new food law provides for a food recall system ________ producers have to stop production if their food isn’t up to standards.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which 三．翻译句子1. 他经常迟到，这让他的老师很生气。
2025届高考英语专项复习 大单元每周拔高练 第一周 名词 导学案(含解析)
第一周名词——高考英语大单元每周拔高练重难知识点整合1. 可数名词单数变复数规则（1）规则变化①一般情况下，在词尾直接加sbook → books cap → caps②以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词，在词尾加esglass → glasses box → boxeswatch → watches brush → brushes③以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，把y改为i，再加esstory → stories country → countries④以o结尾的名词变为复数时，一般直接加s，但中学英语中有些名词要加es(一般有生命的物体加es)，他们是黑人英雄．．．．．和西红柿．．．．爱吃土豆radio → radios photo → photosNegro → Negroes hero → heroespotato → potatoes tomato → tomatoes⑤以f或fe结尾的名词变为复数时，一般直接加s，但有些以f或fe结尾的名词需把f或fe去掉，加ves，它们是：为了自己．．的牛犊活命．．站在．．手里拿着刀子．．和一片树叶．．．．，小偷．．和他的妻子架子．．上，把狼．劈成两半．roof → roofs belief → beliefsself → selves calf → calveslife → lives thief → thieveswife → wives knife → knivesleaf → leaves shelf → shelveswolf → wolves half → halves⑥复合名词变复数时，通常只将里面所含的主体名词变为复数。
如果没有主体名词，则将最后一部分变为复数son-in-law → sons-in-lawstoryteller → story tellers（2）不规则变化①常见单复数同形的名词Chinese中国人；means方式；works工厂；sheep绵羊；deer鹿；series系列； fish鱼；fruit水果等。
高中英语2024届高考拔高核心形容词(共100个)
高考英语拔高核心形容词1.accessory /ək'sesəri/ n. 配件，附件 adj.附属的2.absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.不合理的，荒唐的3.abstract /'æbstrækt/ n. 摘要 vt. 摘要，提取 adj. 抽象的4.absent /'æbsənt/ adj.缺席的,不在场的，心不在焉的5.abnormal /æb'nɔ:ml/ adj.不正常的6.abundant /ə'bʌndənt/ adj.丰富的7.acute /ə'kju:t/ adj.敏锐的，锋利的8.aggressive /ə'gresiv/ adj.侵略的，好斗的，有进取心的9.ambiguous /æm'bigjuəs/ adj.模棱两可的，模糊的10.ambitious /æm'biʃəs/ adj.有雄心的，有抱负的11.appropriate /ə'prəʊpriət/ adj.合适的，恰当的 vt. 占用，拨出12.authentic /ɔ:'θentik/ adj.可靠的，可信的13.average /'ævəridʒ/ adj.平均的，一般的14.b arren /'bærən/ adj.贫瘠的，不毛的15.bound /baʊnd/ adj. 被束缚的; 一定的16.chronic /'krɒnik/ adj.慢性的;长期的pact /kəm'pækt/ adj. 紧凑的，小巧的petitive /kəm'petətiv/ adj.竞争性的，具有竞争力的pulsory /kəm'pʌlsəri/ adj.强制的，义务的，必须的20.confidential /ˌkɒnfi'denʃl/ adj. 机紧的，秘密的21.conservative /kən'sɜ:vətiv/ adj. 保守的，传统的22.consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj. adj. 一致的，始终如一的23.conspicuous /kən'spikjuəs/ adj. 显而易见的，引人注目的24.crucial /'kru:ʃl/ adj. 关键的，决定性的25.current /'kʌrənt/ adj. 当前的，现在的26.decent /'di:snt/ adj. 体面的，得体的；相当好的27.delicate /'delikət/ adj. 精致的，微妙的；脆弱的28.destructive /di'strʌktiv/ adj. 毁灭的29.economic /ˌi:kə'nɒmik/ adj. 经济的30.elegant /'eligənt/ adj. 优雅的，优美的，精致的31.embarrassing /im'bærəsiŋ/ adj. 令人尴尬的32.energetic /ˌenə'dʒetik/ adj. 精力充沛的;，活力四射的33.equivalent /i'kwivələnt/ adj. adj. 相等的，等同的，等价的34.eternal /i'tɜ:nl/ adj. 永恒的，永久的35.exclusive /ik'sklu:siv/ adj. 独家的，独占的，专有的36.extinct /ik'stiŋkt/ adj. 灭绝的37.fake /feik/ adj. 假的，冒充的, 伪造的38.fatal /'feitl/ adj. 致命的，致死的39.feasible /'fi:zəbl/ adj. 可行的；实际的40.feeble /'fi:bl/ adj. 虚弱的，无力的41.gloomy /'glu:mi/ adj. adj. 阴暗的，忧郁的42.individual/ˌindi'vidʒuəl/ adj. 个人的，个别的，独特的 n. 个人，个体43.identical /ai'dentikl/ adj. 相同的，一样的44.imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/adj. 富有想象力的，创意的45.inaccessible /ˌinæk'sesəbl/ adj. 难以达到的，不可接近的46.inadequate /in'ædikwət/ adj. 不足的，不充分的47.incredible /in'kredəbl/ adj. 难以置信的，不可思议的48.indifferent/in'difrənt/ adj. 不关心的，冷漠的49.indignant /in'dignənt/ adj. 愤慨的，愤怒的50.infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj. 传染性的，有感染力的51.inferior /in'fiəriə(r)/ adj. 劣质的，次等的；地位较低的52.inherent /in'hiərənt/ adj. 固有的，内在的53.inspirational /ˌinspə'reiʃənl/ adj. 启发灵感的，鼓舞人心的54.intent /in'tent/ adj. 专心的，专注的55.intricate /'intrikət/ adj. 复杂精细的，错综复杂的56.intrinsic /in'trinsik/ adj. 本质的，内在的57.irreplaceable /ˌiri'pleisəbl/ adj. 无法替代的，独一无二的58. massive /'mæsiv/ a dj. adj. 巨大的，庞大的59.literal /'litərəl/ adj.逐字的，字面的60.merciful /'mɜ:sifl/ adj. 仁慈的，宽容的61.negligible /'neglidʒəbl/ adj.微不足道的，可以忽略的62.mobile /'məʊbail/ adj. 移动的，可移动的63.naive /nai'i:v/ adj.天真的，幼稚的64.notorious /nəʊ'tɔ:riəs/ adj.臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的65.obedient /ə'bi:diənt/ adj.服从的，顺从的，听话的66.obscure /əb'skjʊə(r)/ adj. 费解的；鲜为人知的 v.使模糊；使晦涩；使费解67.optimistic /ˌɒpti'mistik/ adj. 乐观的，积极向上的68.original /ə'ridʒənl/adj. 最初的，原始的；原创的；独创的，新颖的 n.原著；原文；原件69.pathetic /pə'θetik/ adj. 可怜的；可悲的；令人怜惜的70 .persistent /pə'sistənt/ adj. 坚持不懈的71 potential /pə'tenʃl/ adj. 可能的，潜在的72.prevalent /'prevələnt/ adj. 普遍的，流行的73.primitive /'primətiv/ adj. 原始的，早期的74.proficient /prə'fiʃnt/ adj. 熟练的，精通的75.profound /prə'faʊnd/ adj. 深刻的，深远的76.prominent /'prɒminənt/ adj. 突出的，显著的77.prompt /prɒmpt/ adj.立即的，迅速的；v. 促使；导致；激起; 鼓励，提示，提醒 n. 提词，提示；（计算机的）提示符78.raw /rɔ:/ adj. 生的，未加工的79.relevant /'reləvənt/ adj. 相关的，切题的80.respectable /ri'spektəbl/ adj. 可尊敬的；体面的81.rewarding /ri'wɔ:diŋ/ adj. 值得的；有回报的82.rough /rʌf/ adj. 粗略的，粗糙的83.rude /ru:d/ adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的84.sensitive /'sensətiv/ adj. 敏感的，灵敏的85.sheer /ʃiə(r)/ adj. 完全的，纯粹的86.shrewd /ʃru:d/ adj. 精明的，机敏的87.stationary /'steiʃənri/ adj. 固定的，静止的88.subordinate /sə'bɔ:dinət/ adj. 次要的，从属的89.subtle /'sʌtl/ adj. 微妙的，细微的90.superficial /ˌsu:pə'fiʃl/ adj. 肤浅的，表面的91.suspicious /sə'spiʃəs/ adj. 可疑的，怀疑的92.tedious /'ti:diəs/ adj. 乏味的；单调的；93.trivial /'triviəl/ adj. 琐碎的，不重要的94.turbulent /'tɜ:bjələnt/ adj. 动荡的，汹涌的95.underlying /ˌʌndə'laiiŋ/ adj. 潜在的，根本的；隐含的96.versatile /'vɜ:sətail/ adj. 多才多艺的，多用途的97.vivid /'vivid/ adj. 生动的，栩栩如生的98.void /vɔid/ adj. 无效的，空虚的99.vulnerable /'vʌlnərəbl/ adj. 易受伤害的，脆弱的100.worth /wɜ:θ/ adj. 值得的，有价值的。
(新教材)人教版 2019 高中英语选择性必修一 第一单元(拔高练习与解析)
Unit 1 People of Achievement1. The prison sentence he received was based on the number of crimes he ___ (commit).【答案】had committed【解析】考查时态。
句意：他被判刑的年限取决于他犯罪的次数。
设空处的动词时态表过去( received)之前发生，故用过去完成时。
2. I thank you for your continued support and ___ (commit).【答案】commitment【解析】考查句子结构。
句意：我谨对你们的不断支持和承诺表示感谢。
此处与前面的support 对应，需填commit的名词形式commitment。
3. He loved playing this instrument, and was committed to ___ (practice) it.【答案】practicing【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：他喜欢演奏这种乐器并坚持练习。
词组be committed to sth/doing意为“致力于…，以…为己任”, 这里面的to为介词，后面需要接名词或动名词。
4. He admits that recently he has become addicted to ___ (play) online games.【答案】playing【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：他承认最近沉迷于网络游戏。
词组be/become addicted to sth/doing意为“对…上瘾，沉迷于…”, 这里面的to为介词，后面需要接名词或动名词。
5. Neighbors devoted their spare time to ___ (help) others rebuild homes.【答案】helping【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：邻居们把自己的空闲时间用于帮助他人重建家园。
(新教材)人教版 2019 高中英语选择性必修一 第五单元(拔高练习与解析)
Unit 5 Working the Land1. If you want to be promoted, you must devote your attention ___ our work.【答案】to【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：如果你想晋升，你必须把注意力放在工作上。
devote one’s time/energy/attention/... to (doing) sth意为“把某人的时间/精力/注意力/...用到（做）某事上”。
2. For ten years, Nyad devoted herself to ___ (become) one of the world’s best long-distance swimmers.【答案】becoming【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：十年来，Nyad一直致力于将自己成为世界上最棒的长径游泳员。
devote one’s life/oneself to( doing)sth.献身于/致力于（做)某事3. He has set his heart on ___ (pursue) his studies abroad.【答案】pursuing【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：他已经下定决心去国外学习了。
set one’s heart on doing sth 意为“下定决心做某事”。
4. The solution ___ the problem required many hours.【答案】to【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：解决这个问题需要好几个小时。
a/the solution to...意为“对问题或困难局面的解决办法”。
5. Despite recent efforts ___ (boost) the number and quality of its universities, it doesn’t work well.【答案】to boost【解析】考查动词不定式。
(新教材)人教版 2019 高中英语必修三 第一单元(拔高练习与解析)
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations1. On Halloween, children in Amen like to dress up ___ ghosts to frighten people.【答案】as【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：在万圣节，美国的孩子们喜欢打扮成鬼怪的模样来吓唬人。
dress up as sb意为“打扮成某人。
2. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was ___our range, so we declined.【答案】beyond【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：虽然她描述的很棒，但这价格超出了我们的承受范围，所以我们拒绝了。
beyond one’s range意为“超出（范围），非…所能及”。
3. The hotel has plenty of rooms___ (range) from single room to presidential suite; even walk-in guests are not to feel disappointed.【答案】ranging【解析】考查现在分词作定语的用法。
句意：这个宾馆有很多各种各样的房间，有（非常简单的）单人间，也有（豪华的）总统套间；即使没有提前预约的客户也能如愿入住。
这里用现在分词ranging表示rooms的状态。
4. I am grateful ___ you ___ your timely help.【答案】to; for【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：我非常感激你的及时帮助。
be grateful to sb for sth意为“因某事感激某人”。
5. They taught us to be humble and to be grateful ___all that we had.【答案】for【解析】考查固定搭配。
高考英语一轮复习核心拔高动词短文语境版1-20讲义
【语境小短文版】高考核心拔高动词Part I 高考核心拔高动词（共117个）核心拔高词汇第一组1 accord /ə'kɔ:d/ v. 一致，符合，授予2 abandon /ə'bændən/ v. 放弃，抛弃，遗弃，放纵3 abolish /ə'bɒliʃ/ v. 废止，废除，取消4 acknowledge /ək'nɒlidʒ/ v. 承认，认可，表示感谢，答谢5 acquaint /ə'kweint/ v. 使熟悉，了解6 acquire /ə'kwaiə(r)/ v. 获得，取得，学到7 afford /ə'fɔ:d/ v. 买得起，承担得起，提供，给予8 allege /ə'ledʒ/ v. 断言，宣称，指控9 alternate / ɔ:l'tɜ:nət / v. 交替，轮流/ ɔːl'tɜːnit / adj. 交替的，轮流的10 anticipate /æn'tisipeit/ v. 预期，预料，期望1 accord /ə'kɔ:d/ v. 一致，符合，授予例句1：The two countries' policies accord with each other. （两国的政策相一致。
）例句2：The university accorded him an honorary degree for his contributions to science. （大学授予他荣誉学位以表彰他对科学的贡献。
）2 abandon /ə'bændən/ v. 抛弃，放弃，放纵，使沉溺于例句1:【2020.江苏卷阅读B篇】LoveFone,a pany that advocates repairingcellphones rather than abandoning them,opened a mini workshop in aLondon phone box in 2016. (LoveFone是一家倡导修复而非丢弃的公司，于2016年在伦敦一间亭里开启了一个小型工作室。
英语拔高复习题
英语拔高复习题英语拔高复习题一、词汇选择题1. The weather is __________ today, so we can go for a picnic.A. sunnyB. rainC. snowD. cloudy2. He is a __________ doctor and has saved many lives.A. famousB. richC. tallD. funny3. The students __________ in the classroom when the teacher entered.A. studyB. studiedC. are studyingD. were studying4. My sister is good __________ playing the piano.A. atB. inC. onD. for5. The concert was __________ that I couldn't hear anything.A. so loudB. such loudC. so loudlyD. such loudly二、语法填空题Dear Sarah,I hope this letter __1__ (find) you well. I am writing to invite you to my birthday party __2__ will be held on Saturday, June 15th. The party __3__ (start) at 6:00 pm and __4__ (end) at around 10:00 pm. It will take place at my house, __5__ is located in the center of town.There __6__ (be) a lot of fun activities __7__ (plan) for the evening. __8__ (First), we will have a delicious dinner prepared by a professional chef. __9__ (After) dinner, we will have a live band playing music, so you can dance and enjoy yourself. __10__ (Finally), there will be a surprise at the end of the night.Please let me know if you can attend __11__ (so) I can make the necessary arrangements. __12__ (Hope) to see you there!Best regards,Emily三、阅读理解题Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system, located off the coast of Queensland, Australia. It is so large that it can be seen from outer space. The reef is composed of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands, stretching over 2,300 kilometers.The Great Barrier Reef is home to a wide variety of marine life, including over1,500 species of fish and 600 types of coral. It is also a breeding ground for humpback whales, which migrate to the reef every year.Unfortunately, the Great Barrier Reef is facing many challenges. Climate change, pollution, and overfishing are causing damage to the reef. Rising water temperatures are leading to coral bleaching, which results in the death of coral. Pollution from agricultural runoff and coastal development is also impacting the reef's health. Overfishing disrupts the balance of the ecosystem, affecting the populations of fish and other marine species.Efforts are being made to protect and preserve the Great Barrier Reef. The Australian government has implemented various regulations to reduce pollution and limit fishing in certain areas. Conservation organizations are also working to raise awareness and educate the public about the importance of the reef.1. Where is the Great Barrier Reef located?2. How many individual reefs and islands make up the Great Barrier Reef?3. What are some of the challenges facing the Great Barrier Reef?4. What measures are being taken to protect the reef?四、写作题Write a short paragraph (about 100 words) about your favorite book and explain why you like it.My favorite book is "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. I love this book because it deals with important themes such as racism, justice, and the power of empathy. The characters are well-developed, and the story is told from the perspective of a young girl named Scout, which adds an interesting and unique viewpoint. The book also beautifully captures the setting of a small Southern town in the 1930s. Overall, "To Kill a Mockingbird" is a thought-provoking and powerful novel that has left a lasting impact on me.五、听力题Listen to the recording and answer the questions below.1. What time does the train leave?2. How long is the journey?3. How much is a one-way ticket?4. What is the maximum luggage weight allowed?5. Where is the train heading to?六、口语题Describe your dream vacation destination. Where would you like to go and why? What activities would you do there? How long would you stay?My dream vacation destination is the Maldives. I would love to go there because of its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and luxurious resorts. I would spend my days relaxing on the beach, snorkeling or diving to explore the vibrant coralreefs, and enjoying delicious seafood. I would also take a sunset cruise and visit some of the local islands to experience the Maldivian culture. I would stay for about a week to fully immerse myself in the beauty and tranquility of the Maldives.。
精选2019-2020年高中必修3、4英语必修3人教版拔高训练七十二
精选2019-2020年高中必修3、4英语必修3人教版拔高训练七十二第1题【单选题】If you cheat in the exam, you"ll never __________.A、get in withB、get along withC、get away withD、get through【答案】：【解析】：第2题【填空题】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience，there are three main reasons why people don"t cook more often：ability，money and time.______Money is a topic I"ll save for another day.So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule：1．Think ahead.The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I"m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat.So think ahead of the coming week.When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already？______2．Make your time worth it.When you do find time to cook a meal，make the most of it and save yourself time later on.Are you making one loaf of bread？______It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something.So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3．______This may surprise you，but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation.It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.The more you learn and the more you try，the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start.______And don"t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A．Try new things.B．Ability is easily improved.C．Make three or four instead.D．Understand your food better.E．Cooking is a burden for many people.F．Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G．A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.【答案】：【解析】：第3题【完形填空】完形填空The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must 1sixty hours of service learning, 2they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community. 3of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student.4a service experience, students must keep a journal and then write a5about what they have learned.Supporters claim that there are many 6of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 7their own interests and become8of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skillsthat 9responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 10students can explore possible careers 11service learning. For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month.12there are many benefits, opponents 13problems with the new requirement. First, they 14that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 15time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 16goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual"s freedom to choose.In my view, service learning is a great way to 17to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers. 18, I don"t believe you should force people to help others — the 19to help must come from the heart. I think the best 20is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.A、spendB、gainC、completeD、saveA、andB、orC、butD、forA、SubjectsB、IdeasC、ProceduresD、ExamplesA、WithB、BeforeC、DuringD、AfterA、diaryB、reportC、noteD、noticeA、coursesB、benefitsC、challengesD、featuresA、beyondB、aboutC、overD、inA、carefulB、proudC、tiredA、possessB、applyC、includeD、developA、GraduallyB、FinallyC、LuckilyD、HopefullyA、throughB、acrossC、ofD、onA、SoB、ThusC、SinceD、WhileA、deal withB、look intoC、point outD、take downA、argueB、doubtC、overlookD、admitA、muchB、fullC、lessD、moreA、costB、payC、careD、praiseA、contributeB、appealC、attendD、belongA、ThereforeB、OtherwiseC、BesidesD、HoweverA、courageB、desireC、emotionA、decisionB、purposeC、solutionD、result 【答案】：【解析】：第4题【阅读理解】阅读理解Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea.People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves Then they served them mixed with butter and salt They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwichesTea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century during the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy itAt the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added. She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milkAt first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess (公爵夫人) found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o"clock stopped her getting“a sinking feeling”as she called it She invited her friends to have this new meal with her a nd so, tea-time was bornWhich of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?A、The Britons got expensive tea from IndiaB、Tea reached Britain from HollandC、The Britons were the first people in Europe who drank teaD、It was not until the 17th century that the Britons had teaThis passage mainly discusses ________A、the history of tea drinking in BritainB、how tea became a popular drink in BritainC、how the Britons got the habit of drinking teaD、how tea-time was bornTea became a popular drink in Britain ________A、in eighteenth centuryB、in sixteenth centuryC、in seventeenth centuryD、in the late seventeenth centuryPeople in Europe began to drink tea with milk because ________A、it tasted like milkB、it tasted more pleasantC、it became a popular drinkD、Madame de Sevigne was such a lady with great social influence that people tried to copy the way she drank tea【答案】：【解析】：第5题【阅读理解】阅读理解The writings of Shakespeare are today little read by young people in Britain. His young readership is limited to those who choose to study literature at university.Shakespeare"s work, together with most other classics, is seen as remote, and written in a 400-year-old version of English that is about as inviting as toothache.Still, in Britain schools, it is compulsory to study the bard(诗人), and when something is made compulsory, usually the result is boredom, resentment(憎恨) or both.This was my experience of the classics at school. But when I reached my late teenage years, I had a change of heart. Like every other young person since the dawn of time, the world confused me. I wanted answers, so I turned to books to find them.I went on to take a PhD in literature and have taught it in Britain and China. I have never regretted it. There is something in literature that people want, even if they don"t read books. You see this in the popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works, the recent film version of Jane Austen"s Pride and Prejudice being a case in point. These popular adaptations may help increase people"s interest in the classics.Reading a simplified Romeo and Juliet may perhaps lead to a reading of Shakespeare"s actual play. If that is the case, then I welcome the trend. But do not make the mistake of thinking that it is the same thing. Shakespeare is a poet. His greatness is in his language. Reading someone else"s rewriting of his work is like peeling a banana, throwing away the fruit, and eating the skin. Take on the original. It really is worth the effort.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、The language used in classics is no longer in use today.B、British students usually find compulsory reading dull.C、Only those studying literature read Shakespeare"s works.D、For British people, Shakespeare"s works are no longer classics.According to the passage, the writer .A、has liked literary classics since an early ageB、was forced to read the classics for a PhDC、turned to literature to seek answers in his teensD、thinks only people who read books like literatureThe underlined phrase ＂a case in point＂in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ＂＂.A、a great hitB、a good exampleC、a movie adaptationD、a popular phenomenon【答案】：【解析】：第6题【阅读理解】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
(新教材)人教版 2019 高中英语选择性必修一 第二单元(拔高练习与解析)
Unit 2 Looking into the Future1. She was persuaded ___ (believe) what he said and promised to help him out of the trouble.【答案】to believe【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：她被说服相信了他说的话，并且答应帮助他摆脱困境。
persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事。
2. After a little gentle ___ (persuade), he agreed to come.【答案】persuasion【解析】考查句子成分。
句意：轻轻的劝说了一下之后，他同意过来了。
after后跟名词词组，gentle（轻轻地，温柔的）是形容词，后面应该接persuade的名词形式persuasion。
3. He got tired of teaching and switched to ___ (write) stories.【答案】writing【解析】考查句子成分。
句意：他厌倦了教书，于是改行写小说。
这里的to是介词，后面应接动词write的动名词形式writing。
4. ___ (prefer) will be given to graduates of this university.【答案】Preference【解析】考查句子成分。
句意：大家都偏爱这所大学的毕业生。
这句话缺少主语，结合语意，答案为prefer的名词形式preference，意为“喜爱，偏爱”。
5. ___ instant the manager entered the room, he clarified his position.【答案】The【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：经理一进房间，就表明了自己的立场。
the instant具有连词功能，可引导状语从句，意为“一...就...”。
6. The teacher asked me if I was ready, ___ (add) that everybody was waiting for me at the school gate.【答案】adding【解析】考查现在分词。
高中英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)
高中英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1. unconscious[ʌn'kɔnʃəs]adj.无知觉的，无意识的，不省人事的2. unforgettab le[ˌʌnfə'getəl]adj.难忘的3. valuable['væljuəl]adj.贵重的4. vary['veəri]v.改变，使不同5. visible['vizəl]adj.可见的6. volunteer[vɔlən'tiə]n.志愿者；v.自愿做7. version['və:ʃən]n.版本8. victim['viktim]n.受害者9. vehicle['vi:ikl]n.车辆，交通工具10. violence['vaiələns]n.暴力11. vital['vaitl]adj.至关重要的12. vast[vɑ:st]adj.广阔的，巨大的13. vivid['vivid]adj.生动的，鲜明的14. wonder['wʌndə]n.奇迹；v.想知道，怀疑15. widen['waidn]v.使变宽，扩大16. wild[waild]adj.野生的，荒野的；n.荒地17. weigh[wei]v.称(重量)，重达，权衡18. warn[wɔ:n]v.警告19. wealth[welθ]n.财富20. wander['wɔndə]v.漫步，闲逛21. withdraw[wið'drɔ:]v.撤回，取回22. whisper['wispə]v.耳语，私语23. wipe[waip]v.擦24. witness['witnis]v.目击，见证n.目击者，证人25. weaken['wi:kən]v.削弱26. worthwhile[ˌwə:θ’wail]adj.值得(做)的二、写一写1. unconscious adj.____________2. unforgettable adj.____________3. valuable adj.____________4. vary v.____________5. visible adj.____________6. volunteer n.___________；v.____________7. version n.____________8. victim n.____________9. vehicle n.____________10. violence n.____________11. vital adj.____________12. vast adj.____________13. vivid adj.____________14. wonder n.____________；v.____________15. widen v.____________16. wild adj.____________；n.____________17. weigh v.____________18. warn v.____________19. wealth n.____________20. wander v.____________21. withdraw v.____________22. whisper v.____________23. wipe v.____________24. witness v.____________n.____________25. weaken v.____________26. worthwhile adj.___________三、单词拼写1. He was _____________(失去知觉的) and as I looked at hisface, something occurred to me.2. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way isa ____________(珍贵的) skill.3. The meaning of silence ________(不同) among cultural groups.4. In a study describing the technology, the researchers had100 __________(志愿者) type the word “touch” four times using the smart keyboard.5. In the future, the team hopes to develop a ________(版本) of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a one-off treatment that would last the plant’s lifetime.6. If you’ve been betrayed, you are the _________(受害者) ofyour circumstance.7. One thing is for certain—Larry went above and beyond thecall of duty by getting so close to the burning ______(汽车)!8. The eight-part series(系列节自), Save Money: Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money: Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value fromthe ________(巨大) range of health products on the market.9. I ________(想知道) if parents should always tell the truthno matter the consequence.10. You will be able to take part in a number of activities fromcanoeing to ________(荒野的) camping on Dartmoor.11. At the University of Cambridge Turin discovereda ___________(财富) of important materials-includingphotographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care andprotection.12. His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next tohim, __________(低语) support.13. What made the author’s getting up late early __________(值得的)?答案：1. unconscious; 2. valuable 3. varies 4. volunteers 5. version 6. victim 7. vehicle 8. vast 9. wonder 10. wild 11. wealth 12. whispering 13. worthwhile三、单句语法填空1. Experts say it’s ____ invaluable social practice thatresults _____ big benefits.2. Visit to find __________(vary) ways you can support Pacific Science Center.3. I’m secretly relieved because I know there’s real powerin __________(share) volunteer responsibilities among many.4. Over the years, Parisian cafes ___________(fall) victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation’s desire _________( spend) more time at home.5. “It sounds crazy __________(talk) about guilt-free fur-unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year”, says Cree McCree, project director of Righteous Fur.6. We are so proud of her. It's ____ (wonder）.”7. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moranhopes ___________(wide) the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.8. The student would tell something ______(wild） imaginative.9. It’s about the now and what one contributes _______ the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader. Each has to pull their own __________(weigh).10. Oranges: Orange trees are more ______ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth11. After a serious flu outbreak _________(wipe) out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those let.答案：1. an; in 2. various 3. sharing 4. have fallen; to spend 5. to talk 6. wonderful 7. to widen 8. wildly 9. to ; weight10. than 11. wipes高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (熟词新意)20一、背一背1. accommodate 熟义：vi.住宿，留宿生义：vt. 容纳; v. 准予，提供2. admit熟义：vt．承认生义：vi/vt容纳3. badly 熟义：adv．坏生义：adv. 迫切4. bear熟义：vt. 忍受，容忍生义：v. 显示，带有5. blank 熟义：adj.空白的n. 空白生义：adj.没表情的；空虚的；茫然的；没兴趣的6. blue熟义：adj.& n. 蓝色生义：adj.忧伤的7. case 熟义：n. 情况，状况生义：n. 病例，案例8. cause 熟义：vt.促使，引起生义：n.原因，起因；事业，目标9. chance 熟义：n.机会生义：n可能性; v.碰巧10. check熟义：vt. 检查生义：vt. 阻止，制止11. count 熟义：n. & v. 计算，数生义：vi.有价值，重要12. cover 熟义：vi. 覆盖；vt.走完（一段路）；涉及；报导，掩护生义：v. 够付（费用）13. desert 熟义：n. 沙漠生义：v.抛弃，离弃;14. domestic 熟义：adj. 国内的；家庭的生义：adj家养的15. flood 熟义：n.洪水生义：n.大量的东西；vt.大量而来，充满;涌入16. freeze 熟义：vi.结冰，(使) 冻结生义：v.惊呆，吓呆;不动17. fresh熟义：adj. 新鲜的生义：adj. 无经验的18.green 熟义：adj. 绿色的，青的生义：n.(pl) 绿色蔬菜; adj. 缺乏经验的19. ground 熟义：n.地面生义：n.理由20. hit 熟义：v.击中，打击生义：n.成功；红极一时的人或事21. ill熟义：adj.生病的生义：adj./adv.坏的/地22. industry 熟义：n. 工业；产业生义：n. 努力；勤勉23. indicate 熟义：v. 表明，显示生义：v. 暗示；间接提及；示意24. just 熟义：adv. 正好；恰好生义：adj.公正的25. kill熟义：v.杀死，弄死生义：v.消磨或打发 (时间)26. last 熟义：adj.最后的生义：adj.最不可能的27. measure 熟义：n.措施，方法生义：v.估量，判定 (重要性、价值或影响等) 28. might 熟义：aux. 可能；也许生义：n.力量，权威29. promise熟义：v. & n. 许诺生义：v.有……的希望；使……有可能30. sound熟义：n．声音；v．听起来生义：adj.（机器、身体等）没有毛病的31. stand熟义：v.站，站立，直立生义：v.忍受n. 货摊32. strength熟义：n.力，力量，体力生义：n.长处，强项33. sympathy熟义：n. 同情生义：n.赞同，支持34. touch熟义：n/v. 接触生义：n. 少许，微量；vt. 害到，伤害35. uniform熟义：n. 制服生义：adj.相同的，一致的36. vehicle熟义：n. 交通工具生义：n.媒介；载体37. wander熟义：v. 漫游，游荡，漫步生义：v. 走神；神志恍惚；思想开小差38. wear熟义：v.穿，戴生义：v.面带，流露；留(发，须等)39. will熟义：vi. 愿意; aux. 将生义：n. 毅力；遗嘱40. work熟义：n．工作,作品生义：v. 起作用; vt. 管理二、写一写2. accommodate 熟义：vi._____________生义：vt. ______; v. _______2. admit熟义：vt．________ 生义：vi/vt_______3. badly 熟义：adv．________ 生义：adv. 迫切4. bear熟义：vt. ________ 生义：v. ________5. blank 熟义：adj.________ n. ________生义：adj.________6. blue熟义：adj.& n. ________ 生义：adj.________7. case 熟义：n. ________ 生义：n. ________8. cause 熟义：vt.________ 生义：n.________9. chance 熟义：n.________生义：n________; v.________10. check熟义：vt. ________ 生义：vt. ________11. count 熟义：n. & v. ________生义：vi.________12. cover 熟义：vi. ________；vt.________生义：v. ________13. desert 熟义：n. ________生义：v.________;14. domestic 熟义：adj. ________生义：adj_______15. flood 熟义：n.________生义：n.________；vt.________16. freeze 熟义：vi.________ 生义：v.________17. fresh熟义：adj. ________ 生义：adj. ________18.green 熟义：adj. ________生义：n.(pl) ________; adj. ________19. ground 熟义：n._____ 生义：n.____20. hit 熟义：v.________ 生义：n.________21. ill熟义：adj.________生义：adj./adv._______22. industry 熟义：n. ________ 生义：n. ________23. indicate 熟义：v. ________生义：v. ________24. just 熟义：adv. ________生义：adj.________25. kill熟义：v.________生义：v.________26. last 熟义：adj.________生义：adj.________27. measure 熟义：n.________ 生义：v.________33. might 熟义：aux. ________生义：n.________34. promise熟义：v. & n. ________生义：v.________35. sound熟义：n．________；v．________生义：adj.________36. stand熟义：v.________生义：v.________ n. ________37. strength熟义：n.________生义：n.________33. sympathy熟义：n. ________生义：n.________34. touch熟义：n/v. ________生义：n. ________；vt. ________36. uniform熟义：n. ________生义：adj.________36. vehicle熟义：n. ________生义：n.________37. wander熟义：v. ________生义：v. ________38. wear熟义：v.________生义：v.________39. will熟义：vi. ________; aux. ________生义：n. ________40. work熟义：n．________生义：v.________; vt. ________三、根据提示写出熟词新意词1. If we ______(承认) it is a door, they’ll want to gooutside constantly.2. At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth ofimportant materials-including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—which had remained unstudied andwere __________(迫切地) in need of care and protection.3. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t _________(容忍) to letit happen again.4. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’sorders, so once I started the car, my mind went —________(空白的).5. But in that _________(情况), we will learn little about world.6. In recent centuries, trade,industrialization, the development ofthe nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few decades,all have ________(导致) many languages todisappear,and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.7. Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50hours a week to his __________ (事业).8. We________(碰巧) to be out when she called．9. We should ________（阻止，制止） the spread of the disease.10. It is not how much you read but what you readthat __________ (重要).11. He _________ (抛弃，离弃)his wife and children and wentabroad.12. Here is ￡5；that should _________（够付费用） all yourexpenses.13. Individual email boxes are sometimes __________(涌入) withspam e-mails.14. Grandfather _______(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job？15. He is a _________(缺乏经验的) hand as a dentist, so seldompatients dared be cured by him.16. He has strong _________ (理由)for more money.17. Yao Ming was an instant _______ (轰动一时的成功人物).18. among basketball fans nationwide. His success was dueto _________(努力；勤勉).19. I use all my ________(力量) to open the door.20. It’s hard to __________(判定)his ability when we haven't seenhis work.21. Those clouds __________(预兆；预示)rain tomorrow.22. It is important to have a _________ (健康的)body.23. I found the fish_________(货摊) surrounded in a sea ofcustomers.24. he boxes are ________(相同的，一致的) in weight.25. We must find out the _______（媒介；载体） of the disease atfirst.26. His iron _______（意志；意志力） forced us not to give up.27. Yes, I think your plan will _______（起作用）.28. The young man ________（管理） a large farm.29. I can still remember he was always _________(面带) a smile andwilling to help.答案：1. admit 2. badly 3. bear/stand 4. blank 5. case 6. caused 7. cause 8. chanced 9. check 10. counts/matters 11.deserted 12. cover 13. flooded 14. froze 15.green 16. grounds 17. hit 18. industry 19.might/strength 20. measure 21. promise 22. sound 23.stand 24. uniform 25. vehicle 26. will 27. work 28. worked/works 29. wearing。
人教版高中英语 必修2 模块拔高练习
必修2 模块拔高练习(时间：90分钟满分：110分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AI woke up late and had breakfast in a hurry. I had never been late and didn't want my boss to be unsatisfied.However, it seemed that the day wasn't a lucky one for me from the very second I left my flat. The moment I wanted to rush downstairs, one of my stiletto heels (细高跟) broke. I had to return to change my red shoes. I also had to change my purse and other little things that I had tried to match with the shoes. I was sure I would be late for work.On my way to work I had to wait for over half an hour because of an accident. I had no choice but to wait. I phoned my boss and he told me that it was no problem, but he needed me for the meeting with the Japanese clients (客户) that morning.Finally, I arrived at the office one hour later. I had to keep calm and be fresh for the meeting to make the clients sure that our plan was the best for their future business project. However, I left the plan I had made the night before at home and was going to make a presentation (介绍) about it to the clients. I was about to get angry when I realized that I had a copy of it in my office.At last, the meeting came to an end and it turned out to be a success. But I have to say that I had a terrible day, full of incidents.1．Which of the following is NOT the reason of the writer being late for her work?A. She got up late in the morning.B. She changed her purse and other little things.C. One of her shoe heels broke.D. She had a traffic accident on the way to work.2．According to the passage, what could we learn about the writer?A. Her boss was very angry with her.B. She often arrived at her office on time.C. She left her plan on the bus.D. She was nervous at the meeting.3．What did the clients think of the writer's presentation?A. Dull.B. Just so-so.C. Excellent.D. Terrible.BArriving in New YorkThere are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.Eating outThere are many kinds of food in New York. And you shouldn't eat at McDonald's every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.HotelsThere are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is the Plaza on the 5th Avenue, but you don't have to spend a lot in the city. There are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near the Central Park is great for young people.Public transportIn New York, there's a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it's cheaper. But you don't have to use the public transport — there are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building, the 5th Avenue and the Central Park. The New Taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit.Places to seeFinally, there are a lot of places to see in New York — the Times Square, the Statue of Liberty, and so on. And you shouldn't go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.ShoppingShopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on the 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax (税) on everything you buy in New York.4．How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage?。
最新精选高中英语必修3、4人教版拔高训练第六十篇
最新精选高中英语必修3、4人教版拔高训练第六十篇第1题【完形填空】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中)，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a Sunday evening, and everyone was doing their own thing —whatever my sisters and I like to do during our1time. Mom told us to come to the living room. Like most children, of course, we wantedto2whatever we were doing. I don"t remember3I was doing, only that I was the last one to go into the4room. Abbey was in a chair, and Elizabeth was by the wall, closest5the stairs.I don"t remember where everyone else was sitting,6it was one of the very few times my Dad was with us while we had7. He is usually at work or always busy with something. Mom told us that they were gettinga8When she first told us, I didn"t know what to think. But when Elizabeth started laughing, all my sisters and I started9, because we truly thought she was joking, or maybe we just didn"t10Elizabeth to get mad at us. Looking back, I think the main11I laughed with them was because I didn"t12what to think.Mom insisted that she wasn"t13, and that she wouldn"t joke about something serious; for we wouldn"t 14her if something of the sort would15happen. We all stopped laughing, and Elizabeth was the first to get16. She was angry that they were getting a divorce. She went upstairs in17, and then I also got upset. I don"t really remember much18Elizabeth went upstairs, but I know that I19the living room so I could be 20.How I wish every person had an entire family！A、similarB、differentC、busyD、freeA、finishB、leaveC、stopD、useA、whichB、whatC、whereD、howA、dinnerB、sittingC、livingD、workingA、onB、toC、atD、inA、butB、soC、orD、andA、argumentsB、fightsC、quarrelsD、discussionsA、divorceB、marriageC、freedomD、courageA、thinkingB、laughingC、weepingD、speakingA、haveB、wantC、letD、makeA、rootB、originC、reasonD、resultA、compareB、winC、expressD、knowA、jokingB、cryingC、sayingD、expressingA、believeB、useC、discussD、affectA、easilyB、reallyC、speciallyD、particularlyA、importantB、amazingC、upsetD、difficult A、laughterB、emotionsC、surpriseD、tearsA、beforeB、afterC、whenD、whileA、leftB、enteredC、paintedD、cleanedA、lovelyB、comfortableC、happyD、alone【答案】：【解析】：第2题【阅读理解】阅读理解有误There are lots of insects that farmers hate. But there also are some they like. They protect crops against damage from other insects. A good example is the lady beetle, which is also known as the ladybug(瓢虫)．Lady beetles are a natural control for aphids(蚜虫). Lady beetles are red, orange or black. They often have black spots, though some have light colored spots. Different kinds of lady beetles have different numbers of spots. There are lady beetles with four, five, seven and fourteen spots.Many of the well-known kinds of lady beetles come from Asia or Europe. They now are common throughout the United States.American scientists imported one kind of lady beetle, the multicolored Asian lady beetle, as early as 1916. They released them as an attempt to control some kinds of insects. Over the years, the beetle has become established, possibly helped by some that arrived with imported plants on ships.Experts say over 450 kinds of lady beetles are found in North America. Some are native to the area. Others have been brought from other places. Almost all are helpful to farmers.The Asian lady beetles now in the United States probably came from Japan. The Asian lady beetle eats aphids that damage crops like soybeans, fruits and berries.In the southern United States, Asian lady beetles have reduced the need for farmers to use reskilling poisons on pecan trees. This popular tree nut suffers from aphids and other pests that the lady beetles eat.But some people say the Asian lady beetle has itself become a pest. They worry that the lady beetles may eat their late autumn fruit crops.Experts say Asian lady beetles may appear in large numbers in some years. But they say the insects are too helpful to be considered as pests.What do ladybugs look like?A、All kinds of ladybugs are of the same color.B、Most of them are red, orange or black.C、They each have the same number of spots on them.D、Most of them have fourteen spots.Asian ladybugs have been in the United States for______.A、nine decadesB、hundreds of yearsC、half a centuryD、a centuryAccording to the passage the following statements are supported EXCEPT________.A、there are more than 450 kinds of ladybugs in North America, including native onesB、only some imported ladybugs are helpful to the local plantsC、soybeans, fruits and berries are favorites of aphids.D、pecan trees are common in the south of AmericaAccording to the experts, ladybugs are________.A、more helpful than considered as petsB、more pests than helpful insectsC、helpful as well as destructiveD、are more destructive than helpful【答案】：【解析】：第3题【阅读理解】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
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__c_o_n_su_m__e_r____
11.障碍物,屏障 n .
12.(宣传用的)
离开中国前，他送了一个密封在玻璃器皿里用丝绸包得严严实实 的花瓶给我爷爷，并告诉我爷爷把花瓶放在一米八的高处，里面 的水就不会干，插在里面的花吐露芬芳至少达一个月,否则，花就 很容易腐烂。 上个月，我父亲把引起很多人兴趣的花瓶捐给了博物馆。
Before he left China, he sent a sealed glass container in which there was a vase wrapped in silk. He told my grandfather to place the vase on a shelf 1.8 metres high , so that the water in it would never run dry and the flowers would not rot easily, giving out fragrant smell for at least a month. Last month my father donated the vase appealing to many people to the museum.
____i_rr_i_g_a_ti_o_n__ 11.发展,进展,进化（v.）___.e_v_o_l_v_e_____；进化,演变 （n.） ____e_v_o_l_u_ti_o_n__ 12.产生,发生（v.）__g__e_n_e_ra_t_e____；一代人,一辈人 （n.） ___g_e_n_e_r_a_t_io_n__
n.
13.适当的,
adj
1 4.生态学,
n.
15.自治的 adj .
16.联邦的,
adj .
17.Biblioteka adj .18.遗产,继承物 n .
19.摇篮,发源地 n .
20.
n.
21.在……中间,在……
prep
___b_a_r_ri_e_r_____ ___b_r_o_c_h_u_r_e___ .___a_d_e_q_u_a_t_e___ ___e_c_o_lo_g__y____ ___a_u_t_o_n_o_m__o_u_s ___f_e_d_e_ra_l_____ ___t_ro_p_i_c_a_l____ ___h_e_r_i_ta_g_e____ ___c_r_a_d_l_e_____ ____f_u_n_n_e_l____ .___a_m__o_n_g_s_t___
, 心 理 学 地 （ adv. ）
p_s_yc_h_o_l_o_g_ic_a_ll_y__ 4.安全的,可靠的（adj.）___s_e_c_u_r_e_____；安全,可靠,保险 （n.）__s_e_c_u_r_ity____
5. 依 赖 （ v. ） _____r_e_ly______ ； 可 靠 的 , 可 信 的 （ adj. ） _____r_e_li_a_b_le___ 6. 逐 渐 的 （ adj. ） ____g_ra_d_u_a_l____ ； 逐 渐 地 （ adv. ）
22.不顾一切的,绝望的 adj .
23.降雨,降雨量 n .
24.卓越的,
adj .
25.政策,方针 n .
26.单身汉,学士 n .
27.
adj.
28.衣服,
n.
29.预算 n.
30.烟草,烟草制品 n.
31.片,张,薄片 n.
__d_e_s_p__e_ra_t_e___ __r_a_in_f_a_l_l _____ __s_u__p_e_rb______ __p_o_l_ic_y_______ __b_a_c_h_e_l_o_r____
23. 保 留 , 预 订 （ v. ） __.r_e_s_e_r_v_e_____ ； 保 留 , 预 订 （ n. ） ___re_s_e_r_v_a_ti_o_n__ 24.毒液,恶意,怨恨（n.）__v_e_n_o_m_______；有毒的，分泌毒 液的（adj.）_v_e_n_o_m_o_u_s___ 25.清醒的,有意识的,注意到（adj.）___co_n_s_c_i_o_u_s___；不省 人事的,无意识的（adj.）_u_n_c_o_n_s_c_io_u_s___
___g_r_a_d_u_a_ll_y___
7.对……授粉（v.）____.p_o_l_li_n_a_te___；虫媒（n.）
____p_o_ll_in_a_t_o_r__ 8.限制,约束（v.）____r_e_s_t_ri_c_t___；限制,约束（n.） ___,_re_s_t_r_ic_t_io_n__；限制的（adj.）___r_e_s_t_ri_c_t_iv_e__ 9.流畅的,流利的（adj.）__f_l_u_e_n_t______；流利,流畅 （n.） _________fl_u_e_ncy 10.灌溉（v.）____ir_r_ig_a_t_e____；灌溉（n.）
_t_ru__s_tw__o_rt_h_y___ g_a_r_m__e_n_t______ _b_u_d_g_e_t_______ _to_b__a_c_c_o______ _s_h_e_e_t________
Ⅱ. 1.出发,离开（v.）__d_e_p_a_r_t ；出发,离开（n.）____d_e_pa_r_t_u_re
2. 渴 , 口 渴 （ n. ） ____t_h_ir_s_t _____ ； 口 渴 的 （ adj. ）
_____t_h_ir_st_y____ 3.心理学（n.）____.p_s_y_c_h_o_lo_g_y_；心理上的,心理学的（adj.）
__p_s_y_c_h_o_lo_g_i_c_al;
26.偶然的,随意的（adj.）____c_a_su_a_l_____；偶然地,随意地 （adv.）___c_a_s_u_a_ll_y____ 27. 酒 （ n. ） __a_lc_o_h_o_l______ ； 酒 精 的 , 含酒 精 的 （ adj. ） __a_lc_o_h_o_l_ic_____
Rome isn’t built in day ! Studying hard is doomed to success. I hope all of us can live an ideal life! Dream always come ture.
III.考点活用: 用本单元所学词组、
我父亲书架上的花瓶可以追溯到100年前，我父亲总是 把它看得很重要。 花瓶是在我爷爷去世时传给我父亲的。我爷爷碰巧结识 了一个美国艺术家Adam。他对中国文化很有兴趣，甚 至喜欢中国式的修面方式。离开中国前，他送了一个密 封在玻璃器皿里用丝绸包得严严实实的花瓶给我爷爷， 并告诉我爷爷把花瓶放在一米八的高处，里面的水就不 会干，插在里面的花吐露芬芳至少达一个月,否则，花就 很容易腐烂。 上个月，我父亲把引起很多人兴趣的花瓶捐给了博物馆。
我父亲书架上的花瓶可以追溯到100年前，我父亲总是把它看得 很重要。花瓶是在我爷爷去世时传给我父亲的。 我爷爷碰巧结识了一个美国艺术家Adam。他对中国文化很有兴趣， 甚至喜欢中国式的修面方式。 The vase on my father’s bookshelf dates back to 100 years ago and my father is always attaching too much importance to it , because it was passed on to my father when my grandfather died. My grandfather happened to make acquaintance with an American artist named Adam who was so interested in Chinese culture that he even liked shaving his head in Chinese style.
13.回应,响应（v.）_r_e_s_p_o_n_d______；回应,应答,响应（n.） __r_e_s_p_o_n_s_e____ 14. 样 式 , 流 行 , 时 尚 （ n. ） __f_a_s_h_io_n______ ； 时 髦 的 , 时 尚 的 （adj.）__f_a_s_h_io_n_a_b_le___ 15. 促 进 , 提 升 （ v. ） ____p_ro_m__o_te____ ； 促 进 , 晋 级 （ n. ） ___p_ro_m__o_ti_o_n___ 16. 道 德 的 （ adj. ） ____m_o_r_a_l _____ ； 不 道 德 的 （ adj. ）
____i_m_m__o_ra_l___ 17. 诚 实 的 （ adj. ） ___h_o_n_e_s_t _____ ； 不 诚 实 的 （ adj. ） ___d_i_s_h_o_n_e_st___；诚实（n.）__h_o_n_e_s_ty______
18.使发生联系,使联合（v.）___a_s_s_o_ci_a_te____；联合,协会 （n.）__a_s_s_o_ci_a_ti_o_n___ 19. 税 , 税 款 （ n. ） _______ta_x_____ ； 税 收 , 税 款 （ n. ）
___t_a_x_a_ti_o_n____ 20. 忍 受 , 容 忍 （ v. ） ____.t_o_le_r_a_te____ ； 宽 容 , 忍 受 （ n. ） ____to_l_e_ra_n_c_e___；可以忍受的（adj.）__t_o_le_r_a_b_le_____ 21. 铁 锈 （ n. ） ____._ru_s_t______ ； 生 锈 的 , 铁 锈 的 （ adj. ） _____ru_s_t_y _____ 22.壮观,杰出,壮丽（n.）__s_p_l_e_n_d_o_u_r ___；壮丽的,杰出的 （adj.）__s_p_le_n_d_i_d____