2016年高一英语寒假作业7

合集下载

高一英语寒假作业(7)

于对市爱美阳光实验学校省高一寒假作业〔7〕英语Word含答案1.We haven’t seen ________ of her films, but ________ from the one Ihave seen recently, I think she is a promising actress.A. all; judgingB. both; judgingC. either; judgedD. none; judged2.He was homeless, so we ______ him ______.A. picked…upB. took…inC. put…offD. put…on3.The traffic is heavy these days. I ________ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A. canB. mustC. needD. might4.Of all the sports shoes, Peter bought pair. Then he had some money for socks.A. a cheaperB. the most wonderfulC. the least expensiveD. the dearest5.Since it had been repainted, the house looked ____ brighter.A. moreB. a lot ofC. quiteD. far6.The Great Wall travel _______deep valleys, ________deserts and ________mountains.A. over, across, throughB. through, over, acrossC. across, through, overD. through, across, over7.The English spoken in England before 1150 was very different from_______ English we speak at present. English now is also spoken as ________ second language in South Asia.A. /; aB. /; theC. an; theD. the; a8.- Do you know what "WTO" stands for?- Oh, it _______ the World Trade Organization.A. is short of B is short for C. is in shon D is for short9.Sometimes ______English is quite different from ______English in many ways.A. speaking, writingB. spoken, writtenC. speaking, writtenD. spoken, writing10._____ in thought, he sat at the edge of the bed, with his eyes _____ on the letter in his hand.A. Lost; fixingB. Losing; fixedC. Lost; fixedD. Losing; fixing11.—I bought a dress for only $ 10 in a sale; it was a real bargain．—I won't pay $ 10 for that dress; it's not worth ______．A．all that much B．that much allC．that all much D．much all that12.All the workers believe the assembly hall _______ the curtains needto be changed _______ rebuilding.A. which; deserveB. of which; is deservedC. whose; deservesD. of which; deserves13.The mother, along with her two children, ________ from the sinking aircraft by a passing ship.A. have rescuedB. have been rescuedC. has rescuedD. has been rescued14.who should be responsible for the accident?-- The boss, not the workers . They just carried out the order _____.A. as are toldB. as toldC. as tellingD. as they told15.We will move to our new house if the weather ______ fine tomorrow.A. beB. isC. wasD. will beWhen I was growing up, I didn’t remember hearing the words “I love you〞 from my father. When your father 16 says these words to you when you are a (n) 17 , it gets tougher and tougher for him to say these words as he gets 18 . To tell the truth, I could not honestly remember 19 I had last said those words to him either. I decided to 20 my ego (自尊心) aside and make the first move. After 21 , in our next phone conversation I blurted out (突然说出) the words, “Dad… I love you!〞There was a 22 at the other end and he awkwardly (笨拙地) replied, “Well, same back to you!〞I smiled and said, “Dad, I know you 23 me, and when you are ready, I know you 24 say what you want to say.〞Fifteen minutes later my 25 called and nervously asked, “Paul,26 is okay?〞 I explained to her perfectly.A few weeks later, Dad 27 our phone conversation with the words, “Paul, I love you.〞 I was at work during this 28 and the tears were rolling down my cheeks as I finally “ 29 ” the love. As I sat there in tears, I 30 that this special moment had taken our father-son 31 to a new level.A short while after this 32 moment, my father narrowly 33 death following heart operation. I have often thought 34 I did not take the first step and Dad did not 35 the operation, I would have never“heard〞 the love.16. A. once B. ever C. never D. often17. A. adult B. child C. youth D. student18. A. younger B. older C. smaller D. taller19. A. when B. how C. what D. where20. A. get B. let C. take D. set21. A. guidance B. consideration C. calling D. talking22. A. smile B. cough C. laughter D. silence23. A. hate B. love C. forget D. miss24. A. will B. can C. should D. must25. A. father B. mother C. daughter D. sister26. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing27. A. concluded B. started C. carried D. ignored28. A. week B. holiday C. conversation D. trip29. A. felt B. heard C. received D. touched30. A. realized B. noticed C. found D. saw31. A. feeling B. distance C. connection D. relationship32. A. unbelievable B. especial C. special D. important33. A. avoided B. escaped C. accepted D. refused 34. A. since B. as C. if D. because35. A. survive B. live C. operate D. recoverAAt first, the earth’s surface〔外表〕 layer (层) was made up of huge blocks of hard, solid rocks. Then slowly, the rocks broke up into smaller and smaller pieces. Finally stones, pebbles (卵石) and grains of sand were formed. Many sorts of plants and animals lived and died on the surface of the earth. Their remains mixed up with the stones, pebbles and formed soil. The outmost layer of the earth is soil.There are many ways in which large pieces of rock break into smaller ones. Wind, water. heat and cold help to break up rocks. When winds blow grains of sand against a large rock for a long time, the softer layers of the rock are slowly worn away. These leave holes and cracks (裂缝) in the rock, which become bigger and finally the rock breaks up into smaller pieces.The moving water of streams and rivers also helps to break up rocks. As the water moves along, it carries with it small pieces of rock. These rub the larger ones. Thus, the larger rocks are worn down to smaller pieces.shines, the rocks become very hot. If these rocks are suddenly cooled, they may crack. Ice also plays a part in making soil. Water in the carcks can turn into ice in cold weather. As this happens, it becomes bigger and the cracks become wider, and finally break into smaller pieces.36. According to the passage, soil____________ .A. forms very slowlyB. is a mixture of stones, pebbles and sandC. makes up the layers of the earthD. is becoming smaller and smaller37. How many factors are mentioned in helping break up rocks?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.____________D. More than five.38. Which of the follwing speeds up〔加速〕 the breaks of rocks most?A. Hot weather.B. Cold water.C. Sharp changes in temperature.D. More dead plants in the cracks.39. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The remains of many plants and animals formed soil.B. If a large rock never moves, it will never break up.D. Ice in the cracks helps to break up rocks.BAt the very beginning, the earth’s surface layer〔层〕was made up of huge blocks of hard, solid rocks. Then slowly, there rocks broke up into smaller and smaller pieces. Finally stones, pebble〔卵石〕and grains of sand were formed. Many sorts of plants and animals lived and died on the surface of the earth. Their remains mixed up with the stones, pebbles and formed soil. The outmost layer of the earth is soil.There are many ways in which large pieces of rock break into smaller ones. Wind, water, heat and cold help to break up rocks. When winds blow grains of sand against a large rock for a long time, the softer layers of the rock are slowly worn away. These leave holes and crack〔裂缝〕in the rock, which become bigger and finally the rock breaks up into smaller pieces.The moving water of streams and rivers also help to break up rocks. As the water moves along, it carries with it small pieces of rock. These rub the larger ones. Thus, the larger rocks are worn down to smaller pieces.shines, the rocks become very hot. If these rocks are suddenly cooled, they may crack. Ice also plays a part in making soil. Water in the cracks can turn into ice in cold weather. As this happens, it becomes bigger and the cracks become wider, and finally break into smaller pieces.40. After reading the passage, we know that soil ________.A. forms very slowlyB. is a mixture of stones, pebbles and sandC. make up the layers of the earthD. is becoming smaller and smaller41. How many ways can help rock break into small pieces?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. More than five.42. Which of the following speeds up the breaks of rocks most?A. Hot weather.B. Cold water.C. Sharp changes in temperature.D. More dead plants in the cracks.43. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The remains of many plants of animals formed soil.B. If a large rock never moves, it will never break up.D. Ice in the cracks helps to break up rocksCThe garden city was largely the invention of Ebenezer Howard (1850 –1928). After immigrating from England to the USA, and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer, he moved to Chicago, where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous fire of 1871. In those days, it was nicknamed "the Garden City", almost certainly the source of Howard's name for his later building plan of towns．Returning to London, Howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s, drawing on ideas that were popular at the time, but creating a unique combination of designs．The nineteenth-century poor city was in many ways a terrible place, dirty and crowded; but it offered economic and social opportunities．At the same time, the British countryside was in fact equally unattractive: though it promised fresh air and nature, it suffered from agricultural depression〔萧条〕and it offered neither enough work and wages, nor much social life．Howard's idea was to combine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement, the garden city．Howard's idea was that a group of people should set up a company, borrowing money to establisha garden city in the depressed countryside; far enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom price．Garden cities would provide a central public open space, radial avenues and connecting industries．They would be surrounded by a much larger area of green belt, also owned by the company, containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutions．As more and more people moved in, the garden city would reach its planned limit-Howard suggested 32,000 people; then, another would be started a short distance away．Thus, over time, there would develop a vast planned house collection, extending almost without limit; within it, each garden city would offer a wide rang of jobs and services, but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system, thus giving all the economic and social opportunities of a big city．44．How did Howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities? A．By using the nickname of the reconstructed Chicago．B．Through his observation of the country life．C．Through the combination of different ideas．D．By taking other people's advice．45．The underlined phrase "drawing on "in Paragraph 1 probably means______．A．making comments on B．giving an explanation of C．giving a description of D．making use of46．What can we learn about garden cities from the last paragraph?A．Each one would continue to become largerB．People would live and work in the same placeC．Their number would continue to riseD．Each one would contain a certain type of business47．What could be the best title for the passage?A．City and Countryside B．The Invention of the GardenCityC．A New City in Chicago D．A Famous Garden City inEnglandDThe Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place. Nowit is an ecological (生态的) disaster area. Nauru’s heartbreaking storycould have one good consequence—other countries might learn from itsmistakes.For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived on the remote islandof Nauru, far from western civilization. The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798. He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship. He called the island Pleasant Island.However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first. The whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol. These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. A ten-year civil war started, which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.Nauru’s real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate (磷酸盐) on the island. In fact, it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate, which is a very important fertilizer (肥料) for farming. The company began mining the phosphate.A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground; it is a strip mine (露天矿). When a company strip-mines, it moves the top layer of soil. Then it takes away the material it wants. Strip mining totally destroys the land. Gradually, the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon.In 1968, Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world. Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate.Unfortunately, the leaders invested () the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses (费用). Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem—their phosphate was running out. Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. By 2000, Nauru was financially (财政上) ruined. Experts say that it would take about $433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. This will probably never happen.48. What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To seek help for Nauru’s problems.B. To give a warning to other countries.C. To show the importance of money.D. To tell a heartbreaking story of a war.49. What was Nauru like before the Europeans came?A. Rich and powerful.B. Modern and open.C. Peaceful and attractive.D. Greedy and aggressive.50. The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted from _______.A. soil pollutionB. phosphate overminingC. farming activityD. whale huntingMany parents know how frustrating(令人沮丧的) it can be to have a kid who is a picky eater. ___51___ A kid should never be forced to eat a specific food. As long as growth and weight gain are normal, there’s usually no reason to worry about a fussy(难以取悦的) kid. If you have problems with feeding kids, try the following tips.●Never force-feed your kid.If your little one turns his head from the spoon, he’s telling you clearly he’s had enough.● Make a few simple healthy dishes.___52___ Just say “Oh well, maybe you’ll like them next time.〞Keep trying gently. Some kids may need to try a food eight, ten, even fifteen times before they enjoy it. Therefore, be patient.●___53___Most kids have food preferences. Some enjoy wet foods, others may prefer finger foods. Some may want to try mini-meals, while others may favor liquids over solids for a time.●Be a good role model by reducing distractions(分心).___574___ Turn off the TV, remove toys and books, and help your little one focus on one thing: eating.●Keep meals enjoyable.Don’t turn eating into an issue or be too strict about table manners. Let your kid touch and enjoy his food. ___55___ Your kid is the same. Although your picky eater is likely to make a mess waving around the mealtime spoon, letting him take control is important to a child’s growth and development.On the whole, it’s your job to feed your kid, but it’s your kid’s responsibility to decide what and how much to eat.A.Allow kids to choose one or two items they like on the menu.B.Realize that you want your kid to eat for his own well-being, not toplease you.C.If your kid refuses to try them, don’t make a new meal.D.You probably wouldn’t eat a food you’ve never seen before withoutfirst looking it over.E.There are plenty of vegetarian dishes to choose from.F.But don’t let dinnertime turn into a battle over what your kid shouldeat.G.Make food the focus of mealtime.After shopping, Mother and I went to a restaurant for lunch. I notice Mother looking at a nearbytable take by an old woman and young couple. They ate silently, and it was clearly that things were notgoing well. As we left, Mother stopped on their table. “Excuse me,〞she said, put her arm around theunhappy old woman. “You remind me so many of my mother. May I hug(拥抱) you?〞 The womansmiled happily as she accepted to it. After we left, I said, “That was very nice of you, Mother. So Ididn’t think she looked like Grandma.〞“Neither did me,〞 said Mother cheerfully.目前，食品平安问题引起了人们的厂‘泛关注。

(新课标)2016年高一英语寒假作业7

新课标2016年高一英语寒假作业7第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AAll over the world people enjoy sports, Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when "their" player or team wins.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(参加) them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump intoa pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or gamesall the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’s character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄，败不馁).21. Why do some people get excited when they watch a game? Because _______.A. they win the gameB. they get the good newsC. their favourite team winsD. they can’t help themselves22. Which of the sports has a long history?A. Water-skiing.B. Basketball.C. Volleyball.D. Long jump.23. Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together?Because____________.A. they train their character in the gameB. they are friendly to each otherC. they understand each otherD. they help each otherBToday just as technology changed the face of industry, farms have undergonean “agricultural revolution”. On the farm of today, machines provide almost all the power.One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer. A few forward-looking farmers are already using computers to help them run their farms more efficiently. The computers help them keep more accurate records so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant, how much livestock (家畜) to buy, when to sell their products, and how much profit they can expect. Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers. Programs are being written for hog producers, grain farmers, potato farmers, and dairy farmers. In the future, farmers will be able to purchase computer programs made to their needs. Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm, students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses. There can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future. While the old-time farm depended on horse power, and modern farms depend on machine power, farms of the future will depend on computer power.Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot, a real “mechanized hired hand” (机械化雇工) that will be able to move and, in some ways, think like a human being. Agricultural engineers believe that computer-aided robots will make startling changes in farming before the end of the century. Unlike farmers of the present, farmers of the future will find that many day-to-day tasks will be done for them. Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shear sheep, drive tractors, and harvest fruit. Even complex jobs will be done by robots. For example, in order to milk their cows, farmers must first drive them into the barn, then connect them to the milking machines, watch the machines, and disconnect them when they are finished. In the future, this will all be done by robots. In addition, when the milking is completed, the robots will automatically check to make sure that the milk is pure. The complete mobilization of the farm is far in the future, but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long.7. According to the passage, computers can not help farmers decide _______.A. how much money they can earn from their productsB. whether to plant a certain kind of cropC. how much livestock to raiseD. when to sell their products8. Which of the following statements is true?A. Farmers in the future will depend totally on computers.B. Both computers and robots have been in use on today’s farms.C. Farmers mainly use machines on their farms at present.D. Students at agricultural colleges can do nothing without the help of computerson today’s farms.9. According to the engineers, _______will be done by robots in the near future.A. most of the farm workB. milking cowsC. all farm workD. some farm work10. What is the best title for the whole passage?A. Computer, Farmers’ Best FriendB. Farmers in The FutureC. The Agricultural RevolutionD. Computers and RobotsCGetting around in Canada is fairly easy. Most cities have urban transportation systems, including buses, streetcars, and trains, and some of the larger cities also have subways.You can board these systems at regular stops along their routes. Some let you pay with cash while others require tickets. If you don’t have a ticket for the bus, you must pay with the correct amount of money. This is because the driver does not carry any change. If you plan to stay in a city for a long time, you may want to buy a monthly pass or a package of tickets to save money. You can buy subway tickets at any subway station.If you have to take several buses or subways for a single trip, you do not need to pay money each time. Simply ask the driver for a transfer (换乘) ticket, or take one from the machines on the subway platform.If you are not sure where to board the bus or the streetcar, just ask someone or follow the crowd. People can usually only board at the front of the bus where you show your pass to the driver. When using public transportation, Canadians line up. First come, first serve, is a common approach to many activities in Canada, and it is considered to be extremely rude to cut in any line.Maps of routes and schedules are usually available from the public transit (运输) company in your area, and there is also a telephone information line. You may ask someone for the name of the transit company in your area, and then look it up in the telephone book.53. What is this passage mainly about?A. How to use public transportation in Canada.B. How to save money when traveling.C. Where to find subways in larger cities.D. How public transit companies work.54. If you pay the bus fare in cash, _____.A. you may be given some changeB. you can exchange money with the driverC. it might cost you a little moreD. you must have the exact amount of money55. By buying a monthly pass or a package of tickets, you can ______.A. take a bus whenever you wantB. go wherever you likeC. save moneyD. find comfortable seats56. If you have to change subway lines on a single trip, _____.A. you have to pay each timeB. you should buy another ticket from the machineC. you must ask for the driver’s permissionD. you just need to pay onceDFlorence Nightingale was born on May 12th, 1820 in Florence, Italy. She was born to a wealthy and well-educated English family. When she was young she became interested in caring for the sick and wanted to work in nursing, but her parents would not allow her to be a nurse. They expected her to get married and live a traditional woman’s life.However, Nightingale had made up her mind, so her parents had to give in. She traveled throughout Europe during her early years and learned many languages including Greek, Latin, French and Italian. She also visited many of the hospitals in these cities and took many notes of the sanitary (卫生的) conditions in these hospitals. In 1849, she traveled to Europe to study the European hospital system. In 1854, she worked as a manager at the Hospital for In-valid Gentlewomen in London.The following year, the Crimean War (克里米亚战争) broke out. Florence led 38 nurses and traveled to Scutari to help the wounded soldiers. When they arrived there they found the hospital conditions were very poor. Many of the wounded did not have beds and were lying on the ground. Florence and her nurses managed to improve the conditions. Florence also cared about the social welfare of the soldiers and would visit them during the night after every-one else had gone to sleep. She was referred to as "The Lady with the Lamp".In 1860, she founded the Nightingale School for nurses at St Thomas’Hospital in London. Once the nurses were trained, they were sent to hospitals all over Britain where they introduced what they had learnt. Nightingale’s concerns for sanitation, military (军队的)health and hospital planning practices are still in existence today. She died on the 13th August 1910.46. What are we told in the passage?A. Nightingale had the same name as the city of her birth.B. Nightingale’s parents supported her decisions all the time.C. Nightingale didn’t wan t to marry.D. Nightingale only visited the wounded at night.47. At least how many languages did Nightingale know?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 548. What was the purpose of Nightingale’s trip to Europe in 1849?A. To learn many languages.B. To study the hospital system there.C. To examine the hospitals there.D. To manage the hospitals there.49. What can we infer from the passage?A. Nightingale was the only woman who founded the school for nurses in history.B. It was the war that helped Nightingale achieve her goals.C. Nightingale’s ideas affected Britain greatly.D. Nightingale was 80 when she died.第二节（七选五共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

安徽省舒城中学2016-2017学年高一英语寒假作业第七天

第七天美文晨读Direction means objectives. You can get nowhere without an objective in life. You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve it. In this way， you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time properly. And you should also have a belief that you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time方向就是目标。

没有目标的人生中，你将一无是处。

你可以试着在纸上写下你的目标并制定一些实现它的计划。

这样的话，你就会明白自己如何来安排时间并合理的来利用。

而你还应该由此认同：只要你对你的方向坚持不懈，你一定能成功。

Ⅰ、词组互译A．英译汉：1．hold a celebration________________ 2．after graduation________________ 3．traditional Chinese medicine ________ 4．reception desk________________ 5．a letter of invitation ________________ 6．congratulate sb. on sth._____________7．even if ________________ 8．make contributions to________________9．go to church ________________ 10．dress up________________B．汉译英：11．中秋节________________ 12．元宵节________________13．端午节________________ 14．春节________________15．农历月份________________ 16．向……要求________________17．已婚________________ 18．用……来装饰________________ 19．从……毕业________________ 20．参加________________Ⅱ、短文改错A most interesting thing happened to me last winter. During my winter vocation, I spend my lucky money on a special gift for Grandma. One Friday afternoon, I went to a cell phone store and chose a larger button phone special designed for seniors.I gave them to my grandma when I came to visit her at the weekend. Upon receive the phone, Grandma was very happy and eager learn how to use it. I had patiently explained all the important functions she needed. Grandma learned carefully but wanted to have a try straight away. Under my help, she successfully called her good friend. That afternoon Grandma proudly told all the neighbor that she could make calls with the new phone I bought her. They all praised what thoughtful I was.21. ___________ 22. ____________ 23. _____________ 24. _____________25. ___________ 26. ____________ 27. _____________ 28. _____________29. ___________ 30. ____________Ⅲ、完形填空When I turned 40, my husband secretly planned a surprise party for me. I'll never forget my feeling 31 I entered the restaurant and saw loving friends among flowers and music and a large display of photos. I hurried from one table 32 the next, greeting each guest. Then suddenly at the back of the room I caught sight of a gentle, smiling man with snow-white hair and a kind, blue-eyed woman on his arm.“Mom, dad,” my 33 became wide. They had flown to Los Angeles from Chicago just hours before. I burst into tears at the sight of these two who, more than 34 else, had taught me that being there for another person is the 35 gift we can give.A year later, my husband and I were invited to an unusual wedding. The night before the wedding, I decided to 36 my friends and beg off. “Kathy, this is Karen.”“You're 37 , aren't you?” she broke in, almost begging (乞求). I 38 and at that moment the sight of my parents at my 40th-birthday party came into my mind.“Yes, of course,” I said. “We'll be there.”So we 39 And I was grateful we did. We weren't in our seats a minute before Kathy came up, happy but with 40 She told me how much our presence meant to her. Kathy's parents didn't make it as well as her son. I saw 41 in her eyes.I see now that one's presence 42 be a duty. It is, in fact, something that we owe one another, whatever the 43 To be there—in person—for the sad or happy events of our friends and dear ones makes 44 .When we are truly 45 for other people, important things happen to them and to us. We are renewed in love and friendship.31．A．though B．when C．if D．since32．A．to B．in C．at D．on33．A．nose B．forehead C．eyes D．ears 34．A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody 35．A．heaviest B．cheapest C．smallest D．greatest 36．A．call B．help C．visit D．join 37．A．driving B．coming C．going D．returning 38．A．resisted B．prayed C．hesitated D．refused 39．A．had B．went C．waited D．were40．A．tears B．surprise C．smiles D．pride 41．A．puzzle B．comfort C．hurt D．honor42．A．must B．can C．may D．would43．A．prize B．wage C．bill D．cost44．A．a problem B．an opportunity C．a difference D．an impression 45．A．present B．happy C．thankful D．eagerⅣ、翻译句子46．据报道他获得了全额奖学金。

2016年高一英语寒假作业参考答案

2016年高一英语寒假作业参考答案寒假作业一参考答案一、单选1-5 ABCAD 6-10 ADAAC11-15 BDBBA 16-20 BBDCB21-25 CCADB 26-30 DBACC二、选择适当的单词和短语填空1.sounded like/ looked like2. was used to/used to3. because of /because4. funny /fun5. took /spent6. prepared for /prepare三填空1. challenging 2 preparing 3. relax 4. delaying5. watching6. play, taking7. have made8. to be informed四翻译1.Send the short message to 1659,and you will geta wonderful gift for free2. Can you tell me the way you study English ?3. To surf the Internet at home at the weekendssounds like a good idea .4. In the past four years , My English had improved a lot .5. On hearing the news , he cried6. As English teachers , we should do all we can to develop the students interest in learning English7. Dont miss the chance to go abroad ,or you will regret .16-20CADDB21-25ABCAA26-30ADACA寒假作业二参考答案单项选择1-5. A D B A A 6-10. D A C D A11-15. B DDBD阅读理解16-20 BBCDA 21-24DDCD单词拼写25. subjects 26. recognize / recognise 27. curious 28 valuable29. puzzled 30. regularly 31. preserved 32. surrounding33 research 34. effect书面表达Dear Jin Jing,Your problem is a common one among middle school students. Maybe the following advice can help you. First of all, believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence. The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks louder about your wish to make friends than any words. Your smile will show that you are friendly to them. Next, try talking with a student who is as shy as yourself or who shares the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate, and you can also talk about your hobbies as well. If anyone is in trouble in life or study, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possible.2016年高一英语寒假作业参考答案就分享到这里了，更多高一英语寒假作业请继续关注高中频道！高一英语寒假测试卷（带答案和听力）高一英语上学期寒假试题（有答案）。

2016高一寒假英语试卷及答案

第⼀部分听⼒(共三节，满分30分)第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1. What does the man want?A. Some stamps.B. A telephone number.C. The location of the post office.2. Where are the speakers?A. In the open air.B. In the bookshop.C. In a restaurant.3. Who can keep the students awake in class?A. Mr. Jackson.B. Mr. Butler.C. Mr. Bucher.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A physics exam.B. An experiment.C. A health exam.5. Why did the man visit the woman?A. To say sorry to her.B. To borrow some milkC. To help cook a meal.第⼆节(共12⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，满分18分)听下⾯4段对话，每段对话后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟，听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6⾄8题。

6. Where is the woman working?A. In a restaurant.B. In a bookstore.C. In a post office.7. What do we know about the man?A. He is quite lazy.B. He can’t afford to play golf.C. He is busy preparing for his examination.8. What does the woman enjoy doing on weekends?A. Watching TV.B. Reading.C. Working.请听第7段材料，回答第9⾄11题。

2016年高一英语寒假作业答案大全

2016年高一英语寒假作业答案大全高一英语第一天一.根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词语或者使用括号中词语的适当的形式填空。

(每小题1分，共35分。

)16.It was not until dusk__that__ the thunderstorm calmed down entirely.17.The mother ___was_____ about what had upset her daughter.18.As far as I am concerned, I am very upset about her____ignoret______( ignore) of my sufferings.19.It will be a long time before the can both settle the problem since they always ___disagree_____(agree) with each other.20.It is the first time that they ______have gone_______(go) through so much hardship.21.They had trouble ___packing_______(pack) up their suitcases as they had more items than expected.22.He asked me ____if______ I would like to join in the survey and I told him I disliked it.23.His income _____adds_____ (add) up to $6800000 and that is enough for his family.24.Sometimes spoken English is quite different from _____written_____(write) English in many ways.25.Can you tell me if you have found the key ____to______ your car?26.Everyone went to see the film, me ___including_______ (include).27.Nobody enjoys _____being looked_____(look) down upon.28.According to the time table, the train for Beijing ____will leave______ (leave) at seven o'clock in the evening.29.By the end of this year, we ___have learned_______(learn) 2000 English words.30.You will be late ____unless______ you leave immediately.dies and Gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts, The plane ____is taking off______(take off).32.I am ___determinned_______ (determine) to succeed.33.Our legs were so heavy and cold that they ____felt______ like blocks of ice.34I ____have left______(leave) the country in about one week.35.What I have done for you can not compare with the ___depth_______(deep) of your love for me.36.We are excited because The National Days _____is coming_____ (come)37.____Once______ you begin, you must keep doing it.38The man ____sitting______ (sit) in the armchair is my American friend.39.He tried to stop the car, but it was _____useless_____(use).40.One—third of the students in our class ____are______ girls.41.The building was completely ___destoryed_______ (destroy) bye the fire.42.The boy ____whose______ computer doesn't work well needs your help.43.Guangdong lies ____in______ the south of China.44.She found it ____extremed______ (extreme) difficult to ask her father for more money.45.It's ____frightening______(frighten) to think it could happen again.46.This is the village ___where___ we stayed for 6 days.47.A number of students ___are__ doing experiment in the lab.48.I, who ____am______ your friend, will go all out to help you.49.I have many friends, of ___whom____ some are businessman.50.He gave us some ___advice___(advise) on how to control our temper.二. 阅读理解(共9小题;每小题2分，计18分)AMiss Maynell and I grew to know each other through the mail. When World War II ended, I returned from Europe. We planned our first meeting at the Grand Central Station in New York.At seven, I was in the station and waited for the girl whose heart I loved but whose face I’d never seen.Suddenly a girl in a green suit was coming toward me. I stood up from the bench and started toward her, completely forgetting to notice that she was not wearing a rose.“Going my way, sailor?” t he girl murmured, walking away quickly. I made one step closer to her and then I saw Miss Maynell, who was well past 40, standing almost directly behind her with a red rose. I felt something even better than love. I didn’t hesitate and walked to her. “I’m John Blanchard, and you must be Miss Maynell,” I said, feeling shocked by the bitterness of disappointment. “I’m glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?”The woman smiled. “I don’t know what this is about, son,” she answered. “But the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose. And she said if you were to invited me to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in a big restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test!”51What did John Blanchard go to the station for? DA. To see the middle-aged womanB. To wait for a girl from Europe.C. To invite the woman with a rose to dinner.D. To meet his lover as planned.52.How could John Blanchard recognize the girl? BA. By her green suitB. By her red roseC. By her beautiful faceD. By her pictures53 Why did John feel disappointed? Because ___A____.A. he realized that it was not loveB. he found the girl was going awayC. he failed to find the girl with a roseD. he knew that the girl would test him.54. The girl asked the woman to take her place to meet the man. What did she intend to do? BA. She intended to see what the man was doing.B. She intended to see what the man would do.C. She intended to let him know she was a shy girl.D. She intended to let him take the woman to dinner.55. What may probably happen afterwards? CA. John Blanchard thanked Miss Maynell and went to the restaurant.B. John Blanch felt cheated and left the station angrily.C. John Blanch went happily to the restaurant to meet Miss Maynell.D. John Blanch eagerly invited the two women to dinner altogether.BToo many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’tlast very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one ano ther. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to friends. They tell your friends what is important to you. By sharing then you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with problems. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in y our friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends; you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.56. Som e friendships don’t last long because ____B______.A. there are too many people who want to make friendsB. those (who never give others friendships) receive no friendship from othersC. those who give others friendship receive friendship from othersD. th ey don’t know friendship is something serious57. According to the passage honesty is ____B______.A. something countableB. the base of friendshipC. as important as moneyD. more important than anything else58. Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage? DA. Always tell your friend the truth.B. Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.C. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.D.A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.59. The best title of this passage is _____C_____.A. Honesty Is the Best PolicyB.A Friend In Need Is a Friend IndeedC. How To Be a FriendD. Three Important Points In Life第二天Unit 1 B1一. 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，计15分)60. He is an editor of China Daily, so he often received a lot of letters every day.61. He didn’t pass the exam, so she looked very upeset__.62. The thunder________ came soon after the lightening.63. She never tells lies. So I know he is worth my trust_.64. The doctor advised the patient to get rid of(摆脱) his bad habit of smoking.65. Nowadays we comumicate_ with each other by sending e-mails.66. I spoke to him at school, but he ignored me.67. Can you think of a situation where you can use this word.68. On hearing that London was attacked by the terrorists, all the G8 leaders were deeply concerned about the safety of the people.69. J.K. Rowling, the British author of the record-selling Harry Potter series, said she planned to start writing the final book about the boy wizard in January.。

2016学年高一年级英语寒假作业本

精心整理
2016 学年高一年级英语寒假作业本 2016 学年高一年级英语寒假作业本一．正确形式填空。 1.A__________(music)isapersonwhoperformsorwritesmusic,espec iallyashisjob. 2.Brightcolorsare_____________(attract)tochildren. 3.Thisbandwillgiveanothertwo__________(perform)beforeleavin gChina. 4.Shegotajob__________(sort)lettersinthepostoffice. 5.Policeaskedsome__________(passer-by)togetsomeevidenceabou ttheaccidenthappenedjustnow. 6.Ifyouwanttosellyouroldfurniture,whynotputsome___________( advertise)inthelocalnewspaper. 7.Hetookpartinthecompetition_______________(confidence) 8.Heavytaxmakesthefarmers’livesevenmore___________(pain) 三．语法填空专题练习 Unit5 However,therewasonebandthatstartedinadifferentway.Itbeganas
语法填空强化练习(2)
InthesmalltownsoftheUnitedStatesinthe__1__(nineteen)century ,thegeneralstorewas__2__everyoneboughtthethingshecouldn’tm ake__3__growathome.Whatthestoressold__4__(tell)agreatdealab out__5__lifeatthattime.Peopleboughttoolsthattheyneededforfa rmwork;salt,sugarand__6__foodsthatthefarmdidn’tproduce;art iclesofclothingthattheycouldn’tmake__7__;shirtsforthemen;o rclothesforthechildren.Lifewassimplethen.Onefeelsthatpeople were__8__(thank)forwhattheyhadandthattheylooked__9__withcou ragetowhateverthefuturebrought.Itwouldbeinterestingtoknowho wtheywouldfeelaboutthelifetoday.Woulditseemtothemthatlifeis toocomplex?Wouldtheyenjoy__10__(live)alin’tentirelyblamemenforthischangeinmanners.__4__(go)aret hedayswhenwomencouldbereferredtotheweak.Awholegenerationhas grownupdemanding__5__(equal)withmeninjobs,ineducationandins ociallife.Holdadoorforsomewomen__6__youarelikelytoget__7__a ngrylectureontreatingwomen__8__weaklings.Takeagirloutforame alandshe’llprobablyinsistonpaying__9__shareofthebill.Allth ese,accordingtosomesociologists,willchangemen’sattitudetow ardswomenandtheconventionalactivepolitenessisperhapsslowlyb eing__10__(replace)bytrueconsiderationfortheneedsandfeeling ofwomen,sothatmencanseewomenasequalhumanbeings.

全组高2016级寒假作业1-2(unit1-6)

1．A.as B．that C．until D．when2．A.approve B．appreciate C．need D．resemble3．A.how B．that C．who D．what4．A.absence B．presence C．appearance D．existence5．A.raising B．rising C．developing D．training6．A.childish B．energetic C．fearless D．moody7．A.anything B．something C．everything D．nothing8．A.pretty B．foolish C．green D．grown9．A.failing B．intending C．continuing D．keeping10．A.by B．with C．continuing D．keeping11．A.silent B．quiet C．cool D．noiseless12．A.dozen times B．a dozen of times C．dozens of times D．dozen of time13．A.valuably B．essentially C．naturally D．virtually14．A.set B．settled C．placed D．fixed15．A.sees B．finds C．is D．looksIV. 阅读理解Valencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea，two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia. The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city…s money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city，with ships，railways，clothes and machine factories. Valencia has an old part with white buildings，coloured roofs，and narrow streets. The modern part has long，wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The university in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century. The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela（委内瑞拉）named Valencia.1.From the text，how many places have the name Valencia？A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four2. What is the main difference between the two parts of Valencia？A. The colour of the buildingB. The length of the streetsC. The age of the buildingsD. The colour of the roofs3. When was Valencia the most important city in Spain？A.2nd centuryB.8th centuryC.13th centuryD. 20the century4. What is Valencia famous for？A. Its seaportB. Its universityC. Its churches and museumsD. Its parks and gardens5. The main income of the city of Valencia is from its ______.A. marketsB. businessC. factoriesD. farming高2016级英语寒假作业（一）（一）单词与短语1.You should learn to ____________ (挑战)yourself when you face difficulty。

高一英语寒假作业(7) (2)

于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一寒假作业〔7〕英语Word含答案1.From her ______, I guess she must come from the South of America.A. soundB. noiseC. accentD. voice2.James is a famous clothing designer whose style is similar to ______ of Joan Keats’s.A. whatB. itC. thatD. the one3.At discussion, Jack ____ an idea that they should bring down the price of the bicycles.A. came aboutB. came upC. came outD. came up with4.She _______ to her mother that the books which ________ all over the floor didn’t belong to her.A. lied; were layingB. lay; was lyingC. laid; were lainD. lied; were lying5.— You will never believe that it took us two hours to get to the restaurant.— Really? You_____________ in a traffic jam.A. needn’t have got stuckB. couldn’t have got stuckC. must have got stuckD. should have got stuck6.There is ____ Mr. Smith at the door who wants to speak to you.A. a some B. certain C. some a D. a certain7.It’s __________lovely weather that everyone wants to have a walk outside.A. soB. such aC. suchD. very8._______children whose parents had died in the earthquake ______sent to live with families in other cities.A. A great number of; wasB.A great number of; wereC. The great number of; wasD. The great number of; were9.Don't forget __________ the light when you leave the office.A. switching overB. switching offC. to switch onD. to switch off10.The university estimates that living expenses for international students ______ around $8,450 a year, which ____ a burden for some of them.A are；are B. is；are C. is；is D. are；is11.While ___the dog, you should take care not to____. Otherwise, it may be dangerous to strangers.A. walking; get looseB. walk; be looseC. walking for; get it looseD. training; get it run12.It is because of bad weather___________ he was late for the class. A.that B. when C. which D. why13.—Have you heard of Zhang Lili? She was seriously hurt in an accident in order to save one of her students. —_____________ good teacher!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an14.Yesterday we went to visit the farm ____ my father used to work for nearly ten years.A. in whichB. thatC. whereD. which15.- My dad bought me a new MP4, but I don ’t know __________.- Let’s read the instructions.A. What to useB. how to use itC. What to use itD. when to useA town mouse and a country mouse were friends. The country mouse one day 16 his friend to come to visit. He wanted his friend to come and see him at his house in the 17 . The town mouse came and they sat down to a 18 of roots and corn. The country mouse 19 the food and he asked his friend to eat more. But his friend didn’t think the food was 20 .After 21 for a while, the town mouse finally said, “My 22 friend, you live here no better than the ants. Now, you should just see 23 I live! There is plenty of nice food in my room. You must come and 24 with me. I’m sure you wi ll enjoy your 25 there.〞 The country mouse wanted to eat better food, so he 26 .When the town mouse 27 town, he took the country mouse with him. He showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country mouse had 28 seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food his friend 29 . But right before they had 30 , the dooropened and someone came in. The two mice 31 and hid themselves in a narrow hole. After a while, when it was 32 again, they came out. But someone else came in, and they hid again. This was too much for the 33 . “Goodbye，〞 said the country mouse, “I’m leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat, I can see, but there is so much 34 round you. Though I can only enjoy my simple dinner of roots and corn, I can live 35 in my hole.16. A. helped B. taught C. invited D. refused 17. A. house B. city C. water D. fields 18. A. window B. dinner C. picture D. party 19. A. changed B. wanted C. liked D. hid20. A. nice B. different C. enough D. close 21. A. walking B. eating C. standing D. working22. A. honest B. strong C. sad D. poor 23. A. if B. when C. how D. why 24. A. hide B. stay C. run D. fight25. A. plan B. owner C. water D. time26. A. agreed B. cried C. disappeared D. lied27. A. turned into B. returned to C. cared for D. looked for28. A. sometimes B. often C. never D. always29. A. cooked B. hated C. planted D. provided30. A. slept B. begun C. left D. separated31. A. escaped B. laughed C. hugged D. looked32. A. dark B. bright C. quiet D. strange33. A. host B. customer C. dancer D. visitor34. A. danger B. wealth C. sight D. food35. A. sadly B. safely C. alone D. unusuallyAEvery day, it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us. Look at your own bags and clothes, and the bags and clothes of your classmates. How many different advertisements can you see which use English words? Often, bags and clothes show the name of company that made them. This is a popular form. A special picture or symbol called a logo is sometimes used. Logos appear on many different products. They are popular because when you see a logo, it is hard to forget that product or company. it is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Most advertisements are very short. Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence which is easy for people to say and remember. Nike, for example, has a simple English sentence which is used all around the world: “Just do it.〞 Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is simple to remember it. All advertisements are designed to make people buy a product. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of young people who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisements are saying to you, “Why don’t you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern.〞 You might think that advertisements are not after you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself this question: Why am I buying this particular product?36. From the passage, we know that _______.A. all advertisements around us are written in EnglishB. many bags have the name of the company that made themC. having soft drinks makes a person young and modernD. advertisements are only after young people37. A good logo is _______.A. easy to rememberB. a useful productC. difficult to understandD. easy to buy38. People are most likely to remember an advertisement thatis . .A. in EnglishB. longC. funnyD. famous39. All advertisements are designed to _______ ..A. sell you something you don’t wantB. make you young and modernC. make you buy the productD. show you what you need to buy40.The best title of this passage is .A. advertisements all around us.B. all kinds of advertisementsC.make people buy a productD. Advertisements often use funny situationsBWhen asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many people put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars.A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you’ll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don't want -- an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don't let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when you're wrong -- even if you've been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friend's point of view. And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture.41. What would be the best title for the text?A. Easy Ways to Make FriendsB. Ups and Downs in FriendshipC. How to Mend a Troubled FriendshipD. How to Take the Lead in Making Friends42. The "wronged person" underlined in the text refers to a personA. who has been mistaken for anotherB. who has been blamed unfairlyC. who has treated friends badlyD. who has admitted his mistakes43. According to the text a friendship can last long only if ________.A. we have much in commonB. we know our friends’ mistakesC. we treat our disagreements wiselyD. we have known one another for long44. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?A. Many people think friends are more important than homes and jobs.B. Good friends are more likely to have disagreements.C. It is worthwhile to cherish and strengthen true friendship.D. Good friends shouldn't have any disagreements, otherwise their friendship will end in failure.45. What should we do if we follow the author's second suggestion?A. Stick to our own points of view.B. Avoid making mistakes.C. Make an apology first.D. Change our lifestyles.C Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.The eye-recognition program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, and don’t get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct for the time being. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they like the idea of eye-recognition.In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile! 46.The program has been tested in shops and banks of the following countries EXCEPT __________.A. TurkeyB. AmericaC. FranceD. Britain47. When you are using the eye-recognition program, you _____________.A. look at the machine and type a numberB. look at the machineC. let the machine look at your faceD. need to speak and then look48. What does the underlined phrase “for the time being〞 in Para. 4 mean?A. sometimesB. alwaysC. neverD. at present49. How many systems are being worked on according to the text?A. 4B. 2C. 6D. 850. The problem with the program is that ___________.A. it is not always correctB. eyes don’t changeC. Twins’ eyes are the sameD. eyes can get dirty like handsDThere are many famous museums throughout the world where people can enjoy art, Washington, D.C. has the National Gallery of Art(馆); Paris has the Louvre; London, the British Museum. Florida International University(FIU) in Miami also shows art for people to see. And it does so without a building, or even a wall for its drawings and paintings. FIU has opened what it says is the first computer art museum in the United States. You don't have to visit the University to see the art. You just need a computer linked to a telephone.You can call the telephone number of a University computer and connect your own computer to it. All of the art is stored in the school computer. It is computer art, produced electronically (采用电子手段) by artists on their own computers. In only a few minutes, your computer can receive and copy all the pictures and drawings.、Robert Shostak is director of the new computer museum. He says he started the museum because computer artists had no place to show their works.A computer artist could only record his pictures electronically and send the records, or floppy discs(软盘), to others to see on their computers. He could also put his pictures on paper. But to print good pictures on paper, the computer artist needed an expensive laser(激光) printer. Robert Shostak says the electronic museum is mostly for art or computer students at schools and universities. Many of the pictures in the museum are made by students. Mr Shostak said the FIU museum will make computer art more fun for computer artists because more people can see it. He says artists enjoy their work much more if they have an audience. And the great number of home computers in America could mean a huge audience for the electronic museum.51. The main purpose of this text is to give information about ______.A. famous museums throughout the world.B. a computer art museum in Miami, U.S.A.C. art exhibitions in Florida Intentional UniversityD. latest development in computer art52. To see the art in FIU museum, your special needs include ______.A. floppy discsB. a computer and a printerC. pictures and drawings on paperD. a computer connected to the museum by telephone line53. What are stored in this museum?A. Paintings drawn by means of computer.B. Different styles of paintings.C. Drawings done by art students of FIU.D. Old paintings.54. The museum was started when ______.A. Robert Shostak wanted to do something for computer scientistsB. Robert Shostak wanted to help computer artistsC. art students needed a place to show their worksD. computer scientists wanted to do something about art55. The words "an audience" in the last paragraph here refer to ______.A. art studentsB. owners of computersC. exhibits in the museumD. those who can enjoy artRead the following jokes and answer the questions:1.A driver tucked this note under the windshield wiper of his car. "I've circled the block for 20 minutes. I'm late for an appointment, and if I don't park here I'll lose my job." When he came back he found a parking ticket and this note: "I've circled the block for 20 years, and if I don't give you a ticket, I'll lose my job. "2. The warden of the prison felt sorry for one of his inmates because every weekend on Visitor's Day, most of the prisoners had family members and friends coming, but poor George always sat alone in his cell. So one Visitor's Day, the warden called George to his office and said, "I notice you've never had any visitors, George." Sympathetic, he put his hand on George's shoulder. "Tell me, don't you have any friends or family?" George replied, "Oh, sure I do, Warden. It's just that __ ____!"3. In a country home that seldom had guests, a young son was eager to help his mother after his father appeared with two dinner guests. When the dinner was nearly over, the boy went to the kitchen and proudly carried in the first piece of apple pie, giving it to his father, who passed it to a guest. The boy came in with a second piece of pie and gave it to his father, who again gave it to a guest. This was too much for the boy, who said, "It's no use, Dad. The pieces are all the same size."56 Why did the driver get a ticket in the 1st joke ? (no more than 9 words)——————————————————————————————————57. What was the feeling does the warden have for the prisoner?〔no more than 2 words)——————————————————————————————————58. Fill in the blank in the 2nd joke to make it a nice one. (no more than 6 words)——————————————————————————————————59.What does this mean in the 3rd joke? (no more than 15 words)——————————————————————————————————60.What does the boy really mean in the 3rd joke? (no more than 12 words)——————————————————————————————————假设你是李华，几天前你收到一封来自你朋友Linda的email。

高一英语寒假作业(七)

高一英语寒假作业（七）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．ABEIJING—With a series of measures being adopted to control price rise, the Chinese government is confident of keeping prices at a reasonable level, Premier Wen Jiabao said Sunday morning, asking people to remain confident.“I believe we can keep prices at a reasonable level through our efforts. Asa major leader of the government, I have the responsibility and I have the confidence,too.” He made the remarks while answering a listener’s question during a radio broadcast by China National Radio.Steps taken in the past month, including price controls to curb speculation(抑制投机) and monetary tightening（货币紧缩）, had started to produce results, he said. The government plans to build 10 million units of affordable housing in 2011, up from this year’s target of 5.8 million.China will also increase efforts to curb speculation in the housing market, mainly through monetary policies and stricter use of land, Wen said, without giving details.Wen said the country had a good agricultural supply base which gave the government confidence that it could stabilize prices.In a bid to control inflation, the government has also increased the bank reserve requirement ratio six times and lifted interest rate twice this year, he added.Further, authorities have introduced many measures including cutting fees for transportation of agriculture products and controlling food price rise strictly. The overall price level, especially of major consumer goods, has now begun to drop, Wen said.“The fundamental way to stabilize pri ces is to achieve a balance of supply and demand, which requ ires continuous development of agriculture,” said premier, adding that the central government has worked out measures to increase agricultural production.1. Premier Wen Jiabao asked people to remain confident because ______.A. many measures have been taken to control priceB. as a major leader of the government, he had the confidenceC. he wanted to comfort themD. China will increase efforts to control price2. The key to keeping prices at a reasonable level lies in ______.A. taking more strict measuresB. the leaders’ confidenceC. achieve a balance of supply and demandD. having a good agricultural supply base3. The best title of the passage should be ______.A. More efforts on controlling price riseB. Chinese government is confident of controlling price riseC. Major consumer goods’ price droppedD. The bank lifted interest rate.BIn ancient Japan, if you saved someone’s life, they would make it their duty to spend the rest of their life serving you. Nowadays, if you rescue someone’s story, he or she will feel the same kind of gratitude (感激).It happens all the time. Someone in a group is telling a story and, just before their big point, BOOM! There’s an interruption. Someone new joins the group, a waiter with a plate of biscuits comes over, or a baby starts crying. Suddenly everyone’s attention turns to the new arrival, the food on the plate, or the “charming” little child. Nobody is aware of the interruption — except the speaker. They forget all about the fact that the speaker hasn’t made his or her point.Or you’re all sitting around the living room and someone is telling a joke. Suddenly, just before their big punch line (妙语), little Johnny drops a dish or the phone rings. After the crash, everyone talks about little Johnny’s carelessness. After the call, the subject turns to the upcoming marriage or medical operation of the caller. Nobody remembers the great punch line got unfinished — except the joke teller. When it’s you entertaining everyone at a restaurant, have you ever noticed how you can almost set your clock by the waiter coming to take everyone’s order just before your funny punch line?Most joke and story tellers are too shy to say, after the interruption, “Now, as I was saying …” Instead, they’ll spend the rest of the evening feeling bad they didn’t get to finish. Here’s where you come in. Rescue them with the technique I call “Lend a Helping Tongue.”Watch the gratitude in the storyteller’s eyes as he stabilizes where his story sunk and he sails off again toward the center of attention. His expression and the appreciation of your consideration by the rest of the group are often reward enough. You are even more fortunate if you can rescue the story of someone who can hire you, promote you, buy from you, or otherwise lift your life. Big winners have excellent memories. When you do them subtle favors like Lend a Helping Tongue, they find a way to pay you back.1. Very often, a storyteller cannot make his point because _________.A. people are more interested in food than his storyB. many guests bring their babies to the partyC. he is interrupted by something unexpectedD. his story is easily forgotten by the listeners2. From Paragraph 3, we know that when someone is telling a joke, _________.A. something bad will surely happen just before their punch lineB. listeners’ attention is often drawn to something elseC. the only person really interested in the joke is the joke tellerD. the waiter knows when to take everyone’s order3. How can we help the joke and story tellers when they are interrupted?A. By giving them a chance to finish.B. By comforting them to make them happy.C. By going on telling the story for them.D. By teaching them some useful techniques.4. What is the text mainly about?A. People should learn how to take turns in a conversation.B. We can win someone’s heart by getting him back to his story.C. Telling jokes will make you the center of attention.D. It is impolite to cut in on someone’s talk.CGeena David knew she wanted to be a movie star when she was very young. She was not sure what gave her the idea, but she wanted t o look like a movie star. “I have a lot of pictures from my childhood of me wearing sunglasses,” she says. “I used to wear them to watch TV.”Early movie actors started wearing sunglasses not because they looked good, but because their eyes hurt. The lights used on movie sets were extremely bright and could cause a painful problem known as “Klieg eyes”. It was named after the Klieg brothers who invented the lights. Actors wore sunglasses to give their eyes a rest. But when movie stars began wearing their sunglasses in public, they quickly became a must.Eventually actors started wearing sunglasses in their movies as well as on the street. Audrey Hephburn wore ultra-cool Ray-Ban sunglasses in the 1961 movie, Breakfast at Tiffany’s. As a result, Ray-Ban sunglasses started to appear more and more in the movies. In 1979, Ray-Ban “Wayfarers” were worn by Jake and Elwood in The Blue Brothers. Tom Cruise wore Ray-Ban “Aviator” su nglasses in the 1986 hit, Top Gun. Then in 1997, Will Smith and Tommy Lee Jones made Ray-Ban “Predator” sunglasses famous in Men in Black.Of course sunglasses aren’t just a fashion statement. The main reason to wear sunglasses is to protect our eyes against UV radiation. UV radiation can damage our eyes, so people now choose their sunglasses carefully. But you don’t have to give up style for safety. The choice of frames and lenses available these days is huge. So you can protect your eyes and still be the coolest person on the beach. 1．What is mainly discussed in this passage?A．Some movie stars. B．How to protect eyesC．The sunglasses wearing. D．How to be a movie star2．Why did Geena David like to wear sunglasses?A．She was a movie star.B．She wanted to follow a movie star.C．Wearing sunglasses was good for her eyes.D．It was good to wear sunglasses when watching TV.2．Early actors’ eyes hurt because ______.A．they wore sunglassesB．they went out in the sun too muchC．the lights on movie sets were too brightD．their scripts were written in very small writing4．We may know from this passage that ______.A．Audrey Hephburn was a famous film starB．Ray-Ban is the name of sunglasses makerC．Sunglasses made Top Gun the hit in 1986D．Men in Black must be an advertisement of sunglassesDFinding true happiness is a universal aspiration (渴望). We all want it, but can we all have it? Genuine happiness is written all over our faces when we are truly contented, and, likewise, a forced smile does nothing to hide underlying sadness.Believing that everyone can create their own lasting joy, Matthieu Richard has been declared the Happiest Man in the World. Richard earned his “happiest man” statusafter a series of laboratory tests in 2004. Richard has shared his thoughts on happiness with a world wide audience. As an experienced speaker, he has explained his insights into happiness to everyone, from students to corporate groups. Looking inwards to find joy rather than relying on outer conditions, he believes, is the way to achieve well-being.“It’s quite clear t hat the outer conditions are not enough. The way we interpret those outer conditions in our inner experience is what determines either a sense of well-being or misery. We love to go jogging for fitness and we do all kinds of things to remain beautiful, yet we spend surprisingly little time taking care of what matters most: the way our minds function. It’s the essential thing that determines the quality of our experience.” Besides this, Richard stresses that it is not what’s happening around us that makes us unhappy, but rather the way we choose to react to it.The pursuit of happiness is becoming a modern obsession（痴迷）. As life becomes more complex, our ability to process our reactions to various outside influences comes under strain. “Genuine happiness” he says, “doesn’t mean pleasant feelings one after the other. It’s more like a series of qualities that we can develop as skills —like openness, genuine love, compassion, inner strength and inner peace.”1. Richard has been declared the Happiest Man in the World _______.A. because he has shared his thoughts on happiness with a worldwide audienceB. after he has explained his insights into happiness to everyoneC. after a series of laboratory testsD. because he tries his best to achieve happiness and well-being2. According to Richard, what is the best way to achieve well-being?A. Interpreting those outer conditions in our inner experience.B. Looking inwards to find joy rather than relying on outer conditions.C. Spending little time taking care of what matters most.D. Reacting to various outside influences in the modern world.3. What determines the quality of our experience?A. The way our minds react to outer conditions.B. Insights into happiness that we hold.C. The constant pursuit of happiness in our life.D. Those outer conditions affecting our happiness.4. How can we pursuit happiness?A. Go jogging for happiness.B. Do everything to remain beautiful.C. Make sure that our minds are functioning normally.D. Develop necessary qualities.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）【题文】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

河北省定州市20162017学年高一寒假作业英语试题7Word版含答案

高一英语寒假作业7命题人：张敬伟学生训练日期：一、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

（每空只写一词）66. Yesterday I ________ (不同意) with him about what we should do.67. After the earthquake everything was completely ____________(破坏).68. When did you ____________(毕业) from the middle school?69. He felt ___________(不安的) for she left without saying goodbye.70. The shoes he bought are of good __________ (质量)二、单句语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词正确形式（不多于3个单词）。

71. I enjoy reading, but I _____ (tire)of so much reading.72. I study hard in order____ know more about the world.73. He came ___ with a good idea at the meeting yesterday.74. Young people always dream ______ a bright future.75. We can’t make up _____ minds whether to go or to stay.76. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ____ (ruin)77. As soon as he heard the news , he burst out _______ (cry).78. _______ he has failed many times, he never lost heart.79. After graduation, they set ________ their own business.80. It was not long _____ the city began to breathe again.三、七选五The impression you make at the beginning of an interview（面试） is very important. Employers often decide to hire someone in the first three minutesof the interview. They judge you by your appearance, attitude and manners (礼貌).A friendly smile when you walk into the room is important.. 1When you introduce yourself, make eye contact (接触) with the interviewer.____2___ Others don’t.Try to be as natural as possible. 3 The way you sit, walk, gesture, use your voice and show feelings on your face is all part of your body language.It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself and the situation you are in.4 If you don’t understand a question, ask the interviewer to repeat or explain.Almost everyone is nervous in a job interview. Interviewers know that.5 But they expect you to try to control your nervousness. They expect youto show confidence in your ability to do the job.At the end of the interview, thank the interviewer for her or his time.A. Some interviewers offer a handshake.B. They don’t expect you to be totally calm and relaxed.C. But pay attention to your body language.D. All of the employers are very serious.E. A smile shows a confident and positive (积极的) attitude.F. Listen to questions carefully.G. Don’t interrupt the interviewer.四、改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

高一英语上学期寒假作业7

高一英语上学期寒假作业7第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各題所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A1.Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?A. SamB. DavidC. MaryD. Charles2. You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .A. $59.60B. $49.60C. $39.60D. $29.603. On what day can we see Titanic 3D in the Show time Cinema?A. Every day.B. Friday and Saturday.C. Saturday and Sunday.D. Thursday and Sunday.4. If you want to rent a house, you can call___________.A. 385-0926B. 591-3127C. 332-5147D. 592-51475. Those ads above are most probably from a ___________.A. mapB. dictionaryC. newspaperD. guidebookBIn England, some food companies across the whole country have been told to carry out urgent (紧急的) tests on all beef products. Do you know why? That’s because some food companies used horse meat to make beef products.There are some examples about the horse meat matter. In January, 2013, in a number of UK supermarkets, frozen hamburgers were found to have traces of horse meat in them. Some frozen beef products made by food company FINDUS were found to contain horse meat. All of the beef products made by this company have been removed from sale.The government said that there’s nothing to suggest any health risk from the products. Food minister David Heath said people should not throw away frozen meat products and carry on eating meat. The government will tell people not to eat meat if the meat is not safe.Food safety has been an important matter all over the world. More and more countries plan to take some useful measures to ensure the safety of food.6.In England, some food companies have been told to ________ urgently.A. stop making beef productsB. test all their beef productsC. test all their productsD. remove all their products from sale7. What else did some food companies use to make beef products in England accordingto the passage?.A. Horse meatB. BeefC.Fish D. Chicken8. What does “traces”mean in the second paragraph?A. 描绘B.追踪 C.痕迹 D.探索9. What should people do with meat products according to David Heath’s suggestions?A. Send them back to the food companiesB. Throw them away.C. Never eat themD. Go on eating them.10. More and more countries plan to take some useful measures to ensure_______________.A. Horse meat out of productsB. the food safetyC. the testfoodD. the food saleCDo you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics(特征)?The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don’t like to speak many words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hard-working. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you.”or “Sorry.”The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.The French’s holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time on staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They don’t like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans’eyes, success is an important part in their life.11.According to the passage, ______are very quiet.A. only the GermansB. only the EnglishmenC. only the FrenchmenD. both the Germans and the Englishmen12. What does the underlined word “tidiness”mean in Chinese?A. 整洁B. 安静C. 时尚 D. 随意13.In the writer’s eyes, the gentlemen are______.A. the GermansB. the FrenchmenC. the EnglishmenD. the Americans14.What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage?A. They are more outgoing than the Americans.B. It is very easy to make friends with them.C. They like traveling in their own country.D. They look serious and are always hard-working.15.Which is the best title of the passage?A. Foreigners’hobbies.B. Who are more outgoing?C. Characteristics of the foreigners.D. Success is an important part in Americans’life.第一节：完形填空请阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

山东省华侨中学高一英语寒假作业7 新人教版

寒假作业7一.单项填空1．Although they plant trees in this area every year，the tops of some hills are still________.A．blank B．hollowC．vacant D．bare2．His formal style of speaking was________ to the occasion.A．popular B．appropriateC．similar D．appreciate3．These new ideas sound fine but they need________.A．trying on B．trying outC．to try on D．to try out4．Don’t________ any detail in your account even if a word.A．let out B．take careC．make sure D．make out5．The boy________ to the rope and was pulled out of the river by the police. A．caught hold B．held onC．threw away D．cut off6．It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money________favors to them.A．in preference to B．in place ofC．in agreement with D．in exchange for7．The doctor recommended that you________ swim after eating a large meal. A．wouldn’t B．couldn’tC．needn’t D．shouldn’t8．—Do you think he can pass the exam?—He is________ to fail because he was ill for several days.A．possible B．probableC．likely D．maybe9．While crossing the street，________.A．the light must be greenB．there are no policemenC．be carefulD．it is necessary to be careful10．John received an invitation to dinner，and with his work________，he gladly accepted it.A．finished B．finishingC．having finished D．was finished二.阅读理解No poem should ever be discussed or “analyzed”，until it has been read aloud by someone，teacher or student.Better still，perhaps，is the practice of reading it twice，once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end，so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.All discussions of poetry are，in fact，preparations for reading it aloud，and the reading of the poem is finally，the most telling “interpretation” of it，suggesting tone，rhythm，and meaning all at once.Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice，on records or on film，is obviously a special reward.But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it or，best of all，reciting it.I have come to think，in fact，that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than “analyzing” it，if there isn’t time for both.I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry.Poetry is “a criticism of life” “a heightening of life”．It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than it presently occupies.I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry.Those who don’t like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else.But those，who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature，about its sound as well as its sense，and they must make_room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.1．According to the passage，to have a better understanding of a poem，the best way is________.A．to discuss it with othersB．to analyze it by oneselfC．to hear it read outD．to practice reading it aloud2．What does the last sentence in the third paragraph imply (暗示)?A．The teaching of poetry should have been much more stressed.B．The teaching of poetry is more important than the teaching of any other subject. C．One cannot enjoy life fully without an understanding of poetry.D．Poetry is the foundation of all languages and literature courses.3．The underlined phrase “make room” in the last paragraph can be best replaced by “________”．A．build a boothB．provide equipmentC．leave a certain amount of timeD．set aside enough space4．Which is NOT true of the following according to the passage?A．A poem should be discussed or “analyzed”．B．All discussions of poetry are preparations for reading it aloud.C．The writer thinks reading a poem aloud is much less important than “analyzing” it.D．The writer thinks that teachers must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it while teaching poetry.三.阅读填空It is really hard to say which is better than the other，city life or rural life.__1__ Living in a city，people have certain advantages.First，people enjoy various entertainments，both foreign and domestic.Second，there are more cultural activitiesin a city.Third，city people gain access to better information service and educational facilities.__2__The overcrowded population，traffic jam，housing problem，industrial pollution and other issues may result in depression，nervousness and diseases. Life in the village and on the farm is very different from life in the city.Living in the country，people can enjoy living in pure nature.__3__But rural life may not be that perfect.People usually lack cultural activities.They are relatively ill informed.__4__And people miss some golden opportunities of making a fortune.Opportunities for bright young people are greater in cities，so the chances of their children being admitted to colleges are slim.Obviously，whatever life they lead，people can never feel perfectly satisfied，for conveniences and inconveniences always coexist.People wish that they could enjoy the pleasures of both lives.With the rapid economic development，nowadays city people can relax themselves in the country during vacation.__5__A．Each of them has its advantages and disadvantages.B．Things go fairly slowly there.C．Villagers and farmers are likely to show a great deal of interest in all their neighbors.D．They lead a simple and trouble free life.E．However，problems exist.F．And country people have chances to experience city lifestyle when they come to cities.G．City life is obviously much more comfortable.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________【答案解析】寒假作业7一.单项填空1.D [该题考查近义词辨析。

高一英语寒假作业7

于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语寒假作业〔七〕201总分值：150分时间：120分钟第一卷〔选择题共95分〕第一：英语知识运用〔共四节，总分值55分〕第一节语音知识〔共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线与所给单词的划线读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1. tr a nsport A. f in a lly B. v a lley C. org a nize D.n a tion2. nat i ve A. i tem B. i gnore C. i dentityD. headl i ne3. ou tline A. r ou te B. tr ou ble C. c ou sin D.m ou ntain4. c yclist A. par c el B. c ave C. c anal D. res c ue5. ear th quake A. al th ough B. benea th C. wea th er D.th ese第二节情景对话〔共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分〕根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

Tom: Is it true that you don’t swim at all now?Sally: I’m afraid so. 6 .Tom: But you are only twenty!Sally: 7 If I swam in an international competition now, I wouldn’t win. So I’d rather not swim at all.Tom: 8 .Sally: I used to when I was small. 9 ! I used to get up at 6 am to go to school. I had to train before school, after school and atweekends. I swam thirty-five miles every week!Tom: But you were famous at fifteen. 10 .Sally: It’s true that I have some wonderful memories. I enjoyed visiting other countries. But I missed more important things.A. I will win.B. I’m too old!C. I am too tired.D. Look at those unforgettable cups.E. That’s too old for a swimmer.F. D on’t you enjoy swimming?G. But if you enter for big competitions, you have to work very hard. 第三节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分〕从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

高一英语寒假作业第7天含解析新人教版

第七天单项选择1、About ______ of the surface of the earth is covered with water.A.three fourthB.three fourthsC.third fourthD.third fours2、Is _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work?A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it3、She insisted that he ______ her car and ______ prison.A.stole; had been put intoB.steal; be put intoC.had stolen; should be put intoD.had stolen; must be put into4、—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work ________ my mind, I almost break down.A.filledB.fillingC.to fillD.being filled单句改错5、自从他大学毕业,他就梦想出国旅游。

(ever since)_____________________________________________________________________6、我写信申请这份工作。

_____________________________________________________________________7、此后,人们开始了赏月和与家人吃月饼的传统。

_____________________________________________________________________8、他发现酒吧间的门被椅子堵上了,家具也被挪动过。

[推荐学习]高三英语寒假作业7

新课标2016年高三英语寒假作业7第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AAlfred Carlton Gilbert（1884-1961） was a man of many ideas and talents. As a small boy, he kept trying new things. At age 12, he started a sports club for his friends and got their school to have a field day with active games and prizes. As he grew and practiced, Gilbert became skilled at pole vaulting（撑杆跳高）, pull-ups, the long jump and football.Gilbert broke the world record for pull-ups in 1900 and the distance record for running long dive in 1902. And he won a gold medal in the pole vault at the Olympic Games in 1908. By that time, he had nearly finished medical studies. Choosing not to make medicine his career, Gilbert co-founded Mysto Manufacturing, a manufacturer of magic sets, in 1907. Gilbert had amused his friends and earned college money by doing magic tricks, so he knew what was needed. One day, Gilbert saw workers using steel girders（钢梁） to build towers for power lines. That gave him the idea for the Erector Set, a popular construction toy.In 1917, the Council of National Defense thought no toys should be produced for Christmas because the country was fighting in World War I. Gilbert and other men from the Toy Manufacturers of America went to Washington, with about 40 different toys. They had 15 minutes to speak. This meeting was at the end of a long, hard day. Gilbert told the government men at the meeting how toys helped children learn. His helpers brought out the toys. Soon, the tired government men were on the floor, playing with building sets, models of navy ships, and other toys. The time limit was forgotten; so was the Christmas toy ban（禁令）.Gilbert spent the rest of his life improving erector sets. His company made andsold the sets, plus chemistry and other science sets and toy trains. He made items for homes, businesses, and the army. When he died in 1961, he had 150 patents （专利）for his many inventions. But his main joy was in helping children learn and have fun at the same time.67. What’s the right order of the events about Gilbert?a. He argued against a ban on toy production.b. He broke the world record for pull-ups.c. He set up a manufacturer of magic sets.d. He started a sports club for his friends.e. He won a gold medal in the pole vault.A. b, d, e, a, cB. b, a, e, d, cC. d, b, c, e, aD. d, c, e, b, a68. The story mentioned in paragraph 3 shows that _____.A. Gilbert’s toys interested not only children but adultsB. toys could help children learn about World War IC. toys were a danger to the Council of National DefenseD. Christmas toys were not popular during wartime69. According to the text, Gilbert was known as _____.A. a teacher, boy-maker and businessmanB. an athlete, inventor and businessmanC. an athlete, writer and businessmanD. a magician, writer and toy-maker70. What would be the best title for the text?A. An easy way into the sporting circle.B. The man who saved Christmas.C. Influenced of toys on childrenD. The amazing Mr. Gilbert.BAs a school teacher, Inderjit Khurana used to take the train to work. And one day, at the station, she saw dozens of children who spent their days begging from train passengers rather than going to school. She learned that it was not a rare problem and that millions of children in India lived on the streets.Realizing that these children would never be able to escape poor life and homelessness without education, and that it would be impossible to send these children to school, Inderjit decided to create a model program---taking the school to the most out- of-school children.Khurana’s train platform schools aim to provide a creative school form and give children the basic levels of education. Her last goals reach far beyond the 20 platform schools she and her colleagues have created in India’s Bhubaneswar region. She is determined that her program will become a model for changing the lives of the poorest children throughout India and the world.Khurana founded the Ruchika Social Service Organization(RSSO) in 1985. The teachers gather the children together between the stops of the train for reading, writing, maths and history taught through songs and other teaching tools.Khurana recently comes to realize that the education of these children is impossible when the most basic needs of their families are not being met. So she also provides food and medicine for their families.Khurana insists that every child have the right to an education and that if a child cannot come to the school, then the school must come to him or her.1. Khurana’s final aim is to .A.make the poorest children’s lives betterB. put an end to the problem of children’s dropout(辍学)C. attract more students to her platform schoolsD. set up 20 platform schools throughout India2. What can we learn about the RSSO?A. It has a history of more than 30 years.B. It provides jobs for the poorest children.C. It gives money to the out-of-school children.D. Its work doesn’t only include free education for the street children.3. Khurana also offers free food and medicine to the children because_____.A. the basic family needs are included in her model programB. she hopes to draw more people’s attention to the RSSOC. they are the necessities for the out-of-school childrenD. she wishes to improve local people’s living stand ardCAfter the Summer Olympics are over ,when all the athletcs and viewers have gone home and the television audience has swiched off , another group of athletcs and fans will arrive at the host city , and another compctition will begin.These are the Parnlympics,the games for athlctcs with a disability .But in Beijing in 2008 ,for the first time,one of the greatest parulympians will not be taking part.Sbc is a Britishby the name of Tanni Grey-Thompsun.Boyn with spina hifida (脊椎裂) which left her paralysed from the waint down,Tanni used a wheelchair from the age of 7.At first,she was not keen on sporn,apart from horse-riding,which gave her a sense of freedom.But in her teens,she started tsking sports more seriously.She tried swimming,basketball and tennis.Eventually she found athletics,and never looked back.Indeed ,Tanni’s athletic career took off .In 1984,when she was 15,she pulled off a surpaise victort in the 100 metres at the Junior NationalWheelchair Games.In 1988 ,Tanni went to her first ParalympicGames in Scoul.She bronze in the 400 metres.Even greater success followed at the 1992 Barcelona.Paralympics.Tanni won gold in the 100,200,400 and 800 metres relay,setting two world records in the proceas.In the same year she achicved the first of her six London Wheelchair Marathon victories.Tanni’s enduring success has been part motivation(动机)，part preparation. “The training I do that enable me to be a good sprinter(短跑运动员) enable me to be good at a marathon too. I train 50 weeks of the year and that keeps me prepared for whatever distance I went to race …I am still competing at a very high level,but as I get oider things get harder and I went to retire before I fall apart. ”Indeed Tanni retired finally after the Visa Paralympic World Cup in 2007. Herwish is to coach young athletes for Beijing 2008 Olympic Gammes.In spite of ups and downs,she never takes her fate lying down.In her splendid life ,she has won an amazing eleven gold medals,four silvers and one bronze in a series of Paralympics---a top lever athletic career covering two decades .She has won the London Wheelchair Marathon six times ,more than any other competitor ,and she has set over thirty woyld records.What advice does she have for young athletes ? “Work hard at your studies ,and then train,train again.”56.Which of the following sports did Tanni like before thirteen?A. Basketball .B.Swimming .C.Tennis.D.Horse-riding57.When did Tanni win her first Olympic gold medal?A.In 1984.B.In 1988.C.In 1992.D.In 2007.58.The underlined word “that’’in the 5th paragrath refers to_______ .A. fifty weeks＇trainingB. being a good sprinterC. training almost every dayD.part motivation and part preparation59. What can we learn form Tanni＇s success?A. Union is strongthB.Never too late to learnC. Well begun is half doneD. No pains , no gainsDDomestic (驯养的) horses now pull ploughs, race in the Kentucky Derby, and carry police. But early horses weren’t tame (驯服的) enough to perform these kinds of tasks. Scientists think the first interactions humans had with horses were far different from those today.Thousands of years ago, people killed the wild horses that lived around them for food. Over time, people began to catch the animals and raise them. This was the first step in domestication.As people began to tame and ride horses, they chose to keep those animals that had more desirable characteristics. For example, people may have chosen to keep horses that had a gentle personality so they could be ridden more easily. People who used horses to pull heavy loads would have chosen to keep stronger animals. Characteristics like strength are partly controlled by the animals’ genes. So as the domesticated horses reproduced, they passed the characteristics on to their young. Each new generation of houses would show more of these chosen characteristics.Modern day horse breeds come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes. This variety didn’t exist in the horse population before domestication. The Shetland horse is one of the smallest breeds—typically reaching only one meter tall. With short, strong legs, the animals were bred to pull coal out of mine shafts (矿井) with low ceilings. Huge horses like the Clydesdale came on the scene around 1700. People bred these heavy, tall horses to pull large vehicles used for carrying heavy loads.The domestication of horses has had great effects on societies. For example, horse were important tools in the advancement of modern agriculture. Using them to pull ploughs and carry heavy loads allowed people to farm more efficiently. Before they were able to ride horses, humans had to cross land on foot. Riding horses allowed people to travel far greater distance in much less time. That encouraged populations living in different areas to interact with one another. The new from of rapid transportation helped cultures spread around the world59. Before domestication horses were ______.A. caught for sportsB. hunted for foodC. made to pull ploughsD. used to carry people60. The author uses the Shetland horse as an example to show ______.A. it is smaller than the Clydesdale horseB. horse used to have gentle personalitiesC. some horses have better shaped than othersD. horses were of less variety before domestication61. Horses contributed to the spread of culture by ______.A. carrying heavy loadsB. changing farming methodsC. serving as a means of transportD. advancing agriculture in different areas62. The passage is mainly about _______.A. why humans domesticated horsesB. how humans and horses needed each otherC. why horses came in different shapes and sizesD. how human societies and horses influenced each other第二节（七选五共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

高中英语真题-新课标2016年高三英语寒假作业7

新课标2016年高三英语寒假作业7第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AAlfred Carlton Gilbert（1884-1961） was a man of many ideas and talents. As a small boy, he kept trying new things. At age 12, he started a sports club for his friends and got their school to have a field day with acti ve games and prizes. As he grew and practiced, Gilbert beca me skilled at pole vaulting（撑杆跳高）, pull-ups, the long jump and football.Gilbert broke the world record for pull-ups in 1900 and the distance record for running long dive in 1 902. And he won a gold medal in the pole vault at the Olympic Games in 1908. By that time, he had nearly finished medical studies. Choosing not to make medicine his career, Gilbert co -founded Mysto Manufacturing, a manufacturer of magic sets, i n 1907. Gilbert had amused his friends and earned college m oney by doing magic tricks, so he knew what was needed. On e day, Gilbert saw workers using steel girders（钢梁） to build towers for power lines. That gave him the idea fo r the Erector Set, a popular construction toy.In 1917, the Council of National Defense thought no toys sho uld be produced for Christmas because the country was fighti ng in World War I. Gilbert and other men from the Toy Manufa cturers of America went to , with about 40 different toys. They had 15 minutes to speak. This meeting was at the end of a lo ng, hard day. Gilbert told the government men at the meeting how toys helped children learn. His helpers brought out the to ys. Soon, the tired government men were on the floor, playing with building sets, models of navy ships, and other toys. The time limit was forgotten; so was the Christmas toy ban（禁令）.Gilbert spent the rest of his life improving erector sets. His co mpany made and sold the sets, plus chemistry and other scie nce sets and toy trains. He made items for homes, businesse s, and the army. When he died in 1961, he had 150 patents （专利）for his many inventions. But his main joy was in helping children learn and have fun at the same time.67. What’s the right order of the events about Gilbert?a. He argued against a ban on toy production.b. He broke the world record for pull-ups.c. He set up a manufacturer of magic sets.d. He started a sports club for his friends.e. He won a gold medal in the pole vault.A. b, d, e, a, cB. b, a, e, d, cC. d, b, c, e, aD. d, c, e, b, a68. The story mentioned in paragraph 3 shows that _____.A. Gilbert’s toys interested not only children but adultsB. toys could help children learn about World War IC. toys were a danger to the Council of National DefenseD. Christmas toys were not popular during wartime69. According to the text, Gilbert was known as _____.A. a teacher, boy-maker and businessmanB. an athlete, inventor and businessmanC. an athlete, writer and businessmanD. a magician, writer and toy-maker70. What would be the best title for the text?A. An easy way into the sporting circle.B. The man who saved Christmas.C. Influenced of toys on childrenD. The amazing Mr. Gilbert.BAs a school teacher, Inderjit Khurana used to take the train to work. And one day, at the station, she saw dozens of children who spent their days begging from train passengers rather th an going to school. She learned that it was not a rare problem and that millions of children in lived on the streets. Realizing that these children would never be able to escape p oor life and homelessness without education, and that it woul d be impossible to send these children to school, Inderjit deci ded to create a model program---taking the school to the most out- of-school children. Khurana’s train platform schools aim to provide a creative sch ool form and give children the basic levels of education. Her l ast goals reach far beyond the 20 platform schools she and h er colleagues have created in India’s region. She is determin ed that her program will become a model for changing the live s of the poorest children throughout and the world.Khurana founded the Ruchika Social Service Organization(RSSO) in 1985. The teachers gather the children together betw een the stops of the train for reading, writing, maths and histor y taught through songs and other teaching tools.Khurana recently comes to realize that the education of these children is impossible when the most basic needs of their fami lies are not being met. So she also provides food and medicin e for their families.Khurana insists that every child have the right to an education and that if a child cannot come to the school, then the school must come to him or her.1. Khurana’s final aim is to .A.make the poorest children’s lives betterB. put an end to the problem of children’s dropout(辍学)C. attract more students to her platform schoolsD. set up 20 platform schools throughout2. What can we learn about the RSSO?A. It has a history of more than 30 years.B. It provides jobs for the poorest children.C. It gives money to the out-of-school children.D. Its work doesn’t only include free education for the street children.3. Khurana also offers free food and medicine to the children because_____.A. the basic family needs are included in her model programB. she hopes to draw more people’s attention to the RSSOC. they are the necessities for the out-of-school childrenD. she wishes to improve local people’s living standardCAfter the Summer Olympics are over ,when all the athletcs a nd viewers have gone home and the television audience has swiched off , another group of athletcs and fans will arrive at t he host city , and another compctition will begin.These are the Parnlympics,the games for athlctcs with a disability .But in Be ijing in 2008 ,for the first time,one of the greatest parulympian s will not be taking part.Sbc is a Britishby the name of Tanni Grey-Thompsun.Boyn with spina hifida (脊椎裂) which left her paralysed from the waint down,Tanni used a wheelchair from the age of 7.At first,she was not keen on spo rn,apart from horse-riding,which gave her a sense of freedom.But in her teens,shestarted tsking sports more seriously.She tried swimming,bask etball and tennis.Eventually she found athletics,and never loo ked back.Indeed ,Tanni’s athletic career took off .In 1984,when she w as 15,she pulled off a surpaise victort in the 100 metres at the Junior NationalWheelchair Games.In 1988 ,Tanni went to her first ParalympicGames in Scoul.S he bronze in the 400 metres.Even greater success followed at the 1992 Barcelona.Paralympics.Tanni won gold in the 100,2 00,400 and 800 metres relay,setting two world records in t he proceas.In the same year she achicved the first of her six London Wheelchair Marathon victories.Tanni’s enduring success has been part motivation(动机)，part preparation. “The training I do that enable me to be a good sprinter(短跑运动员) enable me to be good at a marathon too. I train 50 weeks of the year and that keeps me prepared for whatever distance I went to race …I am still competing at a very high level,but a s I get oider things get harder and I went to retire before I fall apart. ”Indeed Tanni retired finally after the Visa Paralympic World C up in 2007. Her wish is to coach young athletes for Beijing 20 08 Olympic Gammes.In spite of ups and downs,she never takes her fate lying down .In her splendid life ,she has won an amazing eleven gold me dals,four silvers and one bronze in a series of Paralympics---a top lever athletic career covering two decades .She has wo n the London Wheelchair Marathon six times ,more than any other competitor ,and she has set over thirty woyld records. What advice does she have for young athletes ? “Work hard a t your studies ,and then train,train again.”56.Which of the following sports did Tanni like before thirteen ?A. Basketball .B.Swimming .C.Tennis.D.Horse-riding57.When did Tanni win her first Olympic gold medal?A.In 1984.B.In 1988.C.In 1992.D.In 2007.58.The underlined word “that’’in the 5 th paragrath refers to__ _____ .A. fifty weeks＇trainingB. being a good sprinterC. training almost every dayD.part motivation and part preparation59. What can we learn form Tanni＇s success?A. Union is strongthB.Never too late to learnC. Well begun is half doneD. No pains , no gainsDDomestic (驯养的) horses now pull ploughs, race in the Kentucky Derby, and carry police. But early horses weren’t tame (驯服的) enough to perform these kinds of tasks. Scientists think th e first interactions humans had with horses were far different f rom those today.Thousands of years ago, people killed the wild horses that liv ed around them for food. Over time, people began to catch th e animals and raise them. This was the first step in domestica tion.As people began to tame and ride horses, they chose to keep those animals that had more desirable characteristics. For ex ample, people may have chosen to keep horses that had a ge ntle personality so they could be ridden more easily. People w ho used horses to pull heavy loads would have chosen to kee p stronger animals. Characteristics like strength are partly con trolled by the animals’ genes. So as the domesticated horses reproduced, they passed the characteristics on to their young. Each new generation of houses would show more of these c hosen characteristics.Modern day horse breeds come in a wide variety of shapes a nd sizes. This variety didn’t exist in the horse population before domestication. The Shetland horse is one of the smallest br eeds—typically reaching only one meter tall. With short, strong legs, t he animals were bred to pull coal out of mine shafts (矿井) with low ceilings. Huge horses like the Clydesdale came o n the scene around 1700. People bred these heavy, tall horse s to pull large vehicles used for carrying heavy loads.The domestication of horses has had great effects on societie s. For example, horse were important tools in the advanceme nt of modern agriculture. Using them to pull ploughs and carry heavy loads allowed people to farm more efficiently. Before t hey were able to ride horses, humans had to cross land on fo ot. Riding horses allowed people to travel far greater distance in much less time. That encouraged populations living in differ ent areas to interact with one another. The new from of rapid t ransportation helped cultures spread around the world59. Before domestication horses were ______.A. caught for sportsB. hunted for foodC. made to pull ploughsD. used to carry people60. The author uses the Shetland horse as an example to sho w ______.A. it is smaller than the Clydesdale horseB. horse used to have gentle personalitiesC. some horses have better shaped than othersD. horses were of less variety before domestication61. Horses contributed to the spread of culture by ______.A. carrying heavy loadsB. changing farming methodsC. serving as a means of transportD. advancing agriculture in different areas62. The passage is mainly about _______.A. why humans domesticated horsesB. how humans and horses needed each otherC. why horses came in different shapes and sizesD. how human societies and horses influenced each other第二节（七选五共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。