高一英语寒假作业(一)
2019-2020学年高一英语寒假作业1含答案
高一年级英语学科寒假作业第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhile beach vacations may be a great way to take your mind off work, people tend to forget about lakes, which can be as equally beautiful a travel destination as beach holidays. If you are looking for some peace on your vacation, we have some recommendations for you in the Caucasus.1). Lake VanLake Van is the must－visit of all lakes on this list. The largest lake in Turkey, Lake Van is located on the eastern shore of Turkey and is also the most accessible lake there. It's situated at 5，380ft above sea level, and unique to lakes around the world, the water is high in salt content.2) .Lake CildirLake Cildir is located in Ardahan Province, East Turkey, near the borders of Georgia and Armenia. It is the second largest freshwater lake in Eastern Turkey, and many tourists are not aware of this beautiful attraction. Lake Cildir is surrounded by mountains of the Caucasus. The lake freezes during late November. If the winter is not harsh, you can try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishing.3). Lake ParavaniLake Paravani is located in the south of Georgia. This time, the elevation(海拔)gets a little higher, as this lake is located at 6，801ft above sea level. At this level, altitude sickness can occur and it is a good idea to bring medication for altitude sickness. Being a volcanic lake makes for a more interesting experience. The lake is best known for fishing.4). Lake SevenLake Seven is situated in the central part of Armenia, in Gegharkunik Province. It is the largest lake in Armenia, located at 6，200ft above sea level. Along the lake shore, there are various kinds of accommodation such as resorts and hotels, with plenty of activities to take part in, such as windsurfing, swimming and sunbathing. Meanwhile, do not forget to visit one of the famous cultural monuments, the Sevanavank Monastery(修道院), and it offers a great view of the lake as well.21. If you go to Lake Cildir in early December, you________．A. can't find comfortable accommodation because of the cold weatherB. can try lots of outdoor activities such as windsurfing and swimmingC. should take some medicine for altitude sicknessD. can try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishing22. What is the most distinctive feature of Lake Paravani?A. It is the second largest freshwater lake in Eastern Turkey.B. It is a volcanic lake at a very high altitude.C. It is the largest lake in Turkey.D. It is surrounded by mountains of the Caucasus.23. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Lake Seven?A. It is the largest lake in Armenia.B. It is situated in the central part of Armenia.C. It is located at 6，801ft above sea level.D. The famous Sevanavank Monastery is near the lake.BI grew up in a middle-class family. Dad worked hard to support our family and Mom tried to save money while making sure we had enough food to eat and clothes to wear. One of their greatest desires was to raise decent, loving children who had an opportunity to finish college.My brother, Gene, never hesitated to learn new things. He had an artistic hand, so he went into fine arts for a while. He also did a lot of screens about computers. He became so good at it that the school hired him to teach there after he completed his studies. My younger brother also pursued computers, following in his footsteps.Gene did not have a history of any health problems from his very young age to adulthood. One day， he came home from teaching, ate his dinner and went to bed. That evening，my “healthy” brother died suddenly of a cardiac arrest（心跳骤停）.My parents were extremely sad.At the viewing in the funeral house, amidst the sadness, my parents felt so much pride. So many people came and each was relating a story of how they were touched by Gene.A cleaner came to say that practically every day Gene brought him a sandwich. Finally, Mom found out why Gene had taken so many sandwiches to school! Then there was a man who came in bringing money, saying that Gene had lent him some when he was down and out. Gene had never asked him for the money back.From the school president to the guard, people came. And because of his good heart and deeds, my younger brother was awarded a full scholarship in the school as a tribute to my dead brother.In the end, my parents realized that even at the young age of 26, my brother had lived a full life and was very instrumental in helping others live theirs a little better.24. What was the biggest wish of the author’s parents?A. To have a better life.B. To save enough money for the future.C. To give their children a college education.D. To raise their children to be respectable people.25. The author’s parents felt proud in the funeral house because______.A. many people from all walks of life came.B. Gene was praised by the school president.C. Gene’s brother was awarded a full scholarship.D. they heard about many good deeds done by Gene.26. What can we learn about Gene from the passage?A. He took many sandwiches to school to share with others.B. He lent a man some money and then asked for it back.C. He was not in very good health from an early age.D. He taught fine arts in his school.27. What is the message conveyed in the passage?A. Good deeds deserve praise.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Kindness in students should be encouraged.D. The meaning of life consists in its devotion, not its length.CMany people don’t consider their breakfast without a glass of milk. Right now, cows, buffalos, goats and sh eep provide most of the world’s milk. But soon, people could get milk from roaches(蟑螂).That isn’t as crazy as it might sound. New research shows this “milk” is super-nutritious. What’s more, some scientists have already begun referring to a lot of insects as source of milk.In 2004, Subramanian Ramaswamy started studying milk crystals found inside the roach. At the time, he was teaching biochemistry at the University of Iowa City.To learn more about the milk crystal from roaches, the scientists used X-rays to look at the atoms in it. The data basically revealed the chemical recipe of the roach crystal. They showed that roach milk is a “complete food”. It contains sugar with a fatty acid stuck to it. Fatty acids are the building blocks of fats. The protein in the milk is also full of essential amino(氨基的) acids, which are the building blocks of proteins. Since our bodies can’t produce the “essential” ones, we need to get them from our food. And so do baby roaches.Barbara Stay, a biologist at Iowa University, also worked on the new study. She says the new data show that the roach milk is “three times more nutritious than cow’s milk and four times more nutritious than buffalo’s milk”.Ramaswamy would like to see roach milk turned into a protein supplement to feed hungry people. But not everyone is confident that it can be done.Marcel Dicke studies insects as a potential source of human food at Wageningen University in the Netherlands. Dicke says this is a “sound study”. However, in his opinion, “Extracting(提取) milk from roaches can only likely be done in a destructive way with only small quantities”. That means you’d have to raise and kill many bugs to get even tiny quantities of the milk.28. What is the opinion of the scientists about milk in Paragraph 2?A. Many insects are sources of milk.B. Milk is an important part of breakfast.C. Milk from insects is the most nutritious.D. Milk from insects is well accepted now.29. What can we know about the use of roach milk in life?A. It will replace the milk from animals like cows.B. Scientists think it the key to solving world hunger.C. All people don’t think it can be used in life soon.D. Most people depend on roach milk from protein.30. According to Marcel Dicke, extracting insect milk on a large scale is ________.A. simpleB. challengingC. safeD. necessary31. What should be the best title for the text?A. Roach milk has been found scientificallyB. Roach milk could be produced industriallyC. Roach milk could be a new super foodD. Roach milk will be widely used soonDPhilip Pullman spent a great deal of his childhood traveling abroad because both his father and stepfather were pilots in the Royal Air Force(皇家空军). As a child, he went on several long ocean voyages, and he lived in Africa and in Australia. “Before I was 11 I had been to eight different schools.”“In Australia, I made a great discovery. TV hadn’t reached Australia yet, but everyone listened to the radio. I remember listening to gangster serials(黑帮剧), and cowboy serials, and best of all-----Superman! When I first saw a superman comic(连环漫画), it changed my life. I’d been reading books for a long time, but I’d never known comics before. Soon afterwards, I discovered Batman, too, whom I loved even more.”Pullman started writing his first novel the day after he had finished his final exams at Oxford University. “ I discovered after about an hour that it was much harder than I’d expected. It still is! I found that the amount I could writecomfortably every day was about three pa ges, so that’s what I’ve done ever since.”Before he became a full-time writer, Pullman had been teaching for many years. “What I enjoyed most during that time was telling stories over and over, until I knew them as well as I knew my own life.” He had alwa ys loved telling stories---- as a schoolboy he had entertained his friends by reading stories to them, or by making up his own.One day he got a letter that had arrived at his door even though the writer of the letter didn’t know his address. The envelope(信封) just said, “Philip Pullman, The Storyteller, Oxford.”32．What can we learn about Pullman?A. He was a pilot in the Royal Air Force.B. He went to eight different schools in Africa.C. He was encouraged to write by his father and stepfather.D. He traveled a lot when he was a young child.33．The discovery mentioned in Paragraph 2 refers to____________.A. the fact that there was no TV in AustraliaB. a Superman comicC. the popularity of cowboy serialsD. the fact that everyone listened to the radio34．Receiving the letter, Pullman might feel very______.A. happyB. angryC. calmD. worried35．What is mainly described in the text?A. Pullman’s life at Oxford.B. Why Pullman chose to be a teacher.C. How Pullman grew into a storyteller.D. Pullman’s childhood.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语寒假作业---有答案,阅读较多
高一英语寒假作业（一）I.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALast weekend，Emma Zeiger,10, rode her bike ten miles in the pouring rain at the first annual Newton Needham Pan Massachusetts Challenge(PMC)Kids Ride. Nothing, not even bad weather, could stop her from making a difference.This June, Emma and thousands of other kids across the Northeast participated in nearly 30 PMC Kids Rides. PMC Kids Rides raise money for the Dana Farber Cancer Institute through the Jimmy Fund. Created ten years ago by Ryan Wilkinson, 17 , and his sister Hattie, 15, the rides are a more kid friendly version of the annual Pan Massachusetts Challenge.The Wilkinson family first got the idea to create a PMC Kids Ride in 1998 when Ryan, then 7, wanted to ride in the Pan Massachusetts Challenge.Ryan and Hattie’s grandmother had been diagnosed with a brain tumor(肿瘤). “We were experiencing cancer for the first time,” Ryan said, “So that was on my mind when I said I wanted to ride.” Unfortunately, PMC participants have to be a t least 15 years old to ride. Ryan was only seven. So, the Wilkinson family decided to start a children’s version of the PMC.In just a couple of weeks, the Wilkinsons organized the Wildwood Challenge, the very first Pan Massachusetts Challenge Kids Ride. Thirteen kids rode around a neighborhood block 25 times. They raised $1,600 for cancer research. On June 21, Ryan and Hattie will celebrate the eleventh annual Wildwood PMC Kids Ride.Since 1998, PMC Kids Rides have grown significantly. Every year, more and more kids participate. To raise money, kids do extra chores, babysit，host car washes, and send out letters asking for donations. “Every penny counts,” Hattie Wilkinson explains. “All of the money goes to a good cause. It’s really great to be able to ri de for people with cancer and to represent them and raise money for them.” Since 1998, the Pan Massachusetts Kids Rides have raised more than $1 million for cancer research and treatment.[1. Why did Emma ride her bike ten miles in the pouring rainA. She did that for her grandmother.B. She did that for the sake of her health.C. She did that for people with cancer.D. She was asked to do so by her parents.2. When Ryan Wilkinson started PMC Kids Rides，he was only ________.A. seventeen years oldB. fifteen years oldC. five years oldD. seven years old3. The idea of creating a PMC Kids Ride was inspired by ________.A. Ryan’s sister HattieB. kids who suffer from cancer(C. the person who is responsible for PMCD. Ryan’s grandmother’s diagnosis of cancer4. We can learn from the passage that ________.A. the first PMC Kids Ride was held in 1999B. besides riding the bike, kids do other things to raise moneyC. PMC Kids Rides have raised more than $ 1 billion so farD. most of the money raised was used for cancer researchB“Old wives’ tales” are beliefs passed down from one generation to another. For example，most of us remember our parents’ telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings Some of them agree with present medical thinking，but others have not passed the test of time.Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic(蒜)is good for you，too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.（Unfortu nately, not all of Mom’s advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problemsWell, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives’ tales. After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated (积累) from thousands of years of experience in family health care. We should respect this body of knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false.5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the textA. Eating garlic is good for our eyes.B. Sticky sweets are damaging to our teeth.C. Swimming after a meal is dangerous.D. Carrots prevent people from catching colds.6. The author develops the third paragraph mainly________.A. by cause and effectB. by order in spaceC. by order in timeD. by examples7. The phrase“ hold water” in the last paragraph most probably means “________”．/A. to be believableB. to be valuableC. to be admirableD. to be suitable8. What is the author’s attitude toward “old wives’ tales” in the textA. Subjective.B. Objective.C. Dissatisfied.D. Curious.CThey crossed in front of me as I was driving out of the store parkinglot (停车场)．I would be delayed for a whole ten seconds. However，Irealized that it was an elderly couple who were briefly delaying my departure (出发)．No more anger.The man leaned on his wife who walked in front of him. He not only used her for support but it was obvious that he was blind. She was his eyes as well. The two of them worked as one----each needing the other to function in this fast-changing world.That little example of true strength that day changed my whole personal perception of life. Suddenly I wasn’t so mad a bout having to work a few extra hours on Saturday. I had my strength，and I was still relatively young.That picture of those two elderly people walking with dignity and strength stayed with me the entire week. My life wasn’t so bad after all. I had my heal th and a good job. My wife always gave me good advice whenever I needed it. I started to think—not only was I lucky to have it all，but so was that wonderful old couple，who，despite the trials and hardships of a long life，still had the love and support of each other to carry them through this world.There are so many people out there just like that couple. My wife and I sometimes picture ourselves in our old age，walking arm-in-arm into the sunset. That image always gives us a warm feeling of comfort. Just remember，none of us would be here if it weren’t for our elders. We should spend an extra minute to listen and learn when it comes to helping our elder friends. They need it. 9．What was the author’s first reaction when he was stopped by the old couple；A．He showed great pity for the couple.B．He didn’t mind at all.C．He got angry at being delayed.D．He waited patiently.10．Before meeting the old couple，the author had a(n)________attitude towards life. A．energetic B．enthusiastic C．desperate D．negative11．From the fourth paragraph，we can learn that________.A．the author once decided to change his jobB．the author’s wife gave him lots of supportC．old people are more likely to get impatient with others!D．it is a bad thing to live a long life full of hardships12．The main message that the author wants to get across in the last paragraph is that________. A．everyone should live with dignity and strengthB．we should be patient when dealing with old peopleC．old people can teach us many important lessonsD．happiness lies in a positive attitude towards life13．What do we know about the authorA．He and his wife are in their old age.B．He has a good but busy job.C．His life is very bad actually.*D．He and his wife often walk arm-in-arm.DJohn was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew，but whose face he didn’t. Thirteen months ago，in a Florida library he took a book off the shelf with the previous owner’s name，Miss Hollis Maynell，and took great interest in the notes in the margin. The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind.With time and effort he located her address. He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond.During the following days the two grew to know each other through the mail. John requested a photograph，but she refused. She felt that if he really cared，it wouldn’t matter what she looked like. Later they scheduled their first meeting—7∶00 pm. at Grand Central Station in New York.“You’ll recognize me，” she wrote，“by the red rose I’ll be wearing on my lapel.” So at 7∶00 he was in the station looking for the girl with the red rose.A young woman in a green suit was coming toward him. Her figure was long and slim and her eyes were blue. Almost uncontrollably he made one step closer to her，and just at this moment he saw Hollis Maynell—a woman well past 40. The girl was walking quickly away. He felt as though he split in two，so keen was his desire to follow her，and yet so deep was his longing for the woman whose spirit had truly accompanied him and upheld his own.He did not hesitate. He squared his shoulders and said，“I’m John，and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me；may I take you to dinner”The woman smiled，“I don’t know what this is about，son，” she answered，“but the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose on my coat. And she said if you were to ask me to dinner，I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test！”14．We can infer from the passage that________.^A．John succeeded in winning the heart of Miss MaynellB．Miss Maynell was a very funny womanC．John had known the secret and prepared in advanceD．John got Miss Maynell’s address from the book15．We can learn from the passage that________.A．it is useful to read often in the libraryB．Miss Maynell was brighter than JohnC．you must make sure that he is honest before you make a friendD．only the true love can stand the test16．Which of the following is right about the book、A．The woman put the book there on purpose.B．Miss Maynell’s name greatly aroused John’s interest.C．Part of the book was written by Miss Maynell.D．Possibly the book was once Miss Maynell’s but now it was owned by the library.17．The woman who wore the rose on her coat________.A．didn’t know the girl who gave her the roseB．was an acquaintance of Miss MaynellC．showed great admiration for the clever girlD．was moved deeply by the true love between the two youngsters18．According to the passage，Miss Maynell begged that woman to wear the rose to________.!A．compare with her and gain an advantage over herB．make sure that the man was there on timeC．check if he was the man she wrote toD．see whether he was a real man who wasn’t just fond o f appearanceⅡ. 完形填空I was on my lunch break in the city，enjoying a salad at an outdoor cafe, when a shabby homeless lady came walking towards me. She was yelling and__21__ everyone who walked past her for spare__22__and she looked like a mess. My__23__reaction was fear. . . to close off and hope she didn’t come near me, but she did. I was on the phone and when she__24__yelling, I said，“I’m on the phone，”in the nicest way I could, assuring myself what she needed was a lesson in__25__. She walked away, mumbling(自言自语)，“I’m __26__ you. I’m sorry, I’m sorry. I’ll leave. ”And she turned the corner.__27__，I would feel relieved or satisfied, but something in me couldn’t __28__. Without another thought, I looked in my__29__for the spare change I had. Even I started searching through my entire purse, the pockets, everything—for all of the change I could__30__ find to give.I got up and walked towards this lady and gave her all I __31__. She held my hand and said, “Thank you！”Her hand was_32__and dirty，but I didn’t mind__33__her hand. I wanted to be there for her for some reason, when normally I would__34__the other way. She looked at me and said，“Will you touch my face”And for some reason, I did. I put my hand on her cheek and she started to __35__. I could __36__it was as if she had not been touched by a loving，soft hand in ages，__37__，and so I held it there, trying to__38__ her with my heart open. It was powerful.She thanked me and walked away quietly. And I walked away with an open heart, trying to__39__ sense of what had just happened. It changed something in me and has made me want to be a __40__ person to the people I meet during my day.21. A. greeting 《B. praisingC. applyingD. begging22. A. change B. room C. clothes D. food23. A. usual B. instant C. last #D. general24. A. came across B. came out C. came over D. came through25. A. attitude B. trouble C. practice D. manners26. A. calling 《B. hurtingC. annoyingD. abusing27. A. Fortunately B. Normally C. Luckily D. Unfortunately28. A. rest B. appear C. enjoy :D. exist29. A. car B. table C. wallet D. seat30. A. necessarily B. possibly C. deliberately D. certainly31. A. earned 'B. searchedC. foundD. made32. A. soft B. rough C. large D. neat33. A. washing B. waving C. wiping .D. holding34. A. lead B. set C. turn D. show35. A. cry B. laugh C. yell D. shout36. A. expect &B. senseC. knowD. learn37. A. if necessary B. if any C. if so D. if ever38. A. persuade B. comfort C. entertain }D. amuse39. A. take B. get C. catch D. make40. A. kinder B. richer C. wiser D. happierIII. 七选五》I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store. 41 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. 42 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 . to 7 . My father helped me set up a bank account. 43 By the time I was 12, My grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）. I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ What color1 do you think I should wear” I took a real interest in th eir questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas. 44The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a Rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. __45___ Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C. I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.[D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.IV. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高一年级英语寒假作业
【导语】进⼊⾼中后，很多新⽣有这样的⼼理落差，⽐⾃⼰成绩优秀的⼤有⼈在，很少有⼈注意到⾃⼰的存在，⼼理因此失衡，这是正常⼼理，但是应尽快进⼊学习状态。
⾼⼀频道为正在努⼒学习的你整理了《⾼⼀年级英语寒假作业》，希望对你有帮助！⾼⼀年级英语寒假作业（⼀）1.He was unable to ___the police that he had been elsewhere at the time of the crime.A suggestB recommendC persuadeD advise2. After___from college, he finally got the chance to take a bike trip to Tibet.A graduatingB graduateC graduatedD graduates3. He said he would never forget the days __he had spent during the Beijing Olimpic Games..A whenB in whichC thatD those4. It was yesterday___my father did the experiment in the lab.A thatB whenC in whichD which5. She gave me a__look-----the kind that said she would not change her mind.A determiningB determinedC determineD determination6. Millions of people in the city ,___thought little of the earthquake ,were asleep as usual that night.A thatB whoC whichD where7. You’ll __your chance of the job if you wear that shirt to the interview!A ruinB injureC damageD hurt8. The police have __a detailed deXXption of the missing man on walls everywhere.A taken outB handed outC put upD kept out9. She may forget to come---she is not very ____.A reliableB honestC cleverD hardworking.10. They broke their __-to Beijing and stayed the night at a hotel.A tripB voyageC tourD journey11 What is the ___for different kinds of transport in your city?A feeB payC valueD fare12. What have you been doing ___I last saw you ?A fromB ever sinceC whenD until13 He is stubborn. I cannot __him into accepting my way of thinking.A proposeB persuadeC suggestD advise14. His future has not____yet,but he may study medicine.A been determinedB determinedC been determiningD determining15. It was several months before our trip ___Jack and I went to the library for the information about the destination.A whereB whenC thatD which16. My brother doesn't really ___tea,,;he like coffee better.A . care forB care aboutC look for D. look after17. The boy insisted that he ___the glass. He said that he was not there then.A hadn’t brokenB didn't breakC haven’t brokenD not break18. Having argued for about an hour ,he ___to my view at last.A gave offB gave outC gave inD gave up19 . He opened his lips____to say something, but he said nothing.A as ifB even ifC as long asD as soon as20. I’m not easily ___,but that look is really ____.A shocked shockedB shocked shockingC. shocking shocked D shocking shocking21. Most of the students of our school ,___had visited the science museum,were astonished by the inventions at home and abroad.A whichB whereC whoD that22. Her face ___ great joy when Mrs White knew that her son had been admitted to Harvad.Aexplained B caused C stated D expressed23 His speech was heard by a group of judges,___agreed that it was the best one in this year.A whoseB whichC all of whomD all of which24 ___you know , Stephen Hawking is famous for his theory of black holes.A WhenB IfC AsD Which25 Rather than ___by himself,I prefer to talk about it with my classmates first.A writeB writingC to writeD wrote26 Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she ___me to buy one.A suggestedB hopedC persuadedD insisted27 ___she has made up her mind, nothing can change it .A UnlessB OnceC UntilD Before28____Joe saw the film “ET”____by Steven Spielberg, he made up his mind to become a director tA The very first time that ;directed B. The very first time when ; directingC For the first time; to directD At first ; being directed29. When we rode like snowmen along the way, children __long wool coats stopped to look at us.A dressing upB dressed inC dressed up asD dressing down30.The river makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains__rice grows.A whichB thatC whenD where31. The people of the city , who___these events ,were asleep as usual that night.A fitted in withB thought little ofC lived up toD looked up to32 A big earthquake__Tanshan.And in few seconds the city lay___.A shook ,in ruinsB shakes , In ruinsC shook, in ruinD shakes ,in ruin33 The party last night was __success.We sang and danced until it came to __end.A a, anB a , theC the ,aD / , an34 The boss has always thought very __of him.A highlyB betterC goodD excellent35Today we have chat rooms, text messaging ,emailing…but we seem __the art of communicating face-to-face.A losingB to be losingC to be lostD having lost36 After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team_four days later.A rescuedB was rescuedC has rescuedD had been rescued37 ___He is eager to try something he has never tried before.____Oh,I see. That ‘s_______he’s different from others.A whenB whereC howD what38. She fought bravely and her enemy had to __her at last.A give upB give up toC give inD give in to⾼⼀年级英语寒假作业（⼆）Ⅰ.⽤适当的介、副词填空1.________ time I have been changed quite a lot.2.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 1642.3.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes，I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person.4.From then ________，I grew rapidly both ________ size and ________ brainpower.5.As time went ________，I was made smaller.6.First it was stored ________ tubes，then ________ transistors and later ________ very small chips.7.But I was always so lonely standing there ________ myself，until ________ the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network.8.I was able to share my knowledge ________ others ________ the World Wide Web.9.________ the 1970s many new applications have been found ________ me.10.Anyhow，my goal is to provide humans ________ a life ________ high quality.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums.翻译________________________________________________________________________仿写 (1)虽然下着⾬，但我们还是去那⼉了。
高一英语寒假作业(一)
可编辑可修改高一英语寒假作业〔一〕第I卷第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕第二局部阅读理解第一节阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项。
〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕AOnedayanAmericancalledSimonwenttoLondontovisithisfriend,Rick.Ricktold himthat his flat wasonthefirst floor. Whenhearrived, Simonwentstraight tothefirstfloorofthebuilding.ButhewastoldthattherewasnoRickonthatfloor.DoyouknowwhyIn fact, theBritish call thefirst floor ofabuilding thegroundfloor.Thefloorabovethegroundflooristhefirstfloor,whichAmericanswouldcallthesecondfloor.ThestoryshowsthatthereareafewculturedifferencesbetweenBritainandAmerica,thoughtheBritishandAmericansbothspeakEnglish.TheBritishusuallyhidetheirfeelings.Theyseldomstartaconversationwithstrangers.Forexample,onthetraintheBritishoftenspendtheirtimereadingnewspapersorbooks.ButAmericansarequitedifferent.They'remoreactiveandeasiertotalkwith.TheBritishandAmericansmayusedifferenttermsformanythings.TheBritishusually usefootball, rubber andpost while Americansprefer to usesoccer, eraser andmail.21.SimonwenttoLondonto____.A.visithisfriendB.spendhisholidayC.studyEnglishD.haveameeting11可编辑可修改22.According tothepassage,theBritish usually spendtheir time____on thetrain.A.playingcardsB.talkingloudlyC.doingsomereadingD.singinganddancing23.What'sthebesttitleforthepassageA.DifferencesincultureB.Simon'sfunnystoryrmationabroadD.HidingthefeelingsBNobodyissurewhereandwhentheexpression"apple-pieorder"began.SomesaythatScottishandEnglishwritersusedtheexpressionalongtimeago.OtherssayitwasfirstusedinthenortheasternAmericanstatesknownasNewEngland.ThehousewivesofNewEnglandcuttheirapplesinevenslices.Thenthey filledpiepanswit h themin anorganized way,row〔排〕uponrow.Asonewritersaid,the womenofNewEnglandlovedtohaveeverythinginitsplace.Thisperhapse xplainswhyitgenerallyisbelievedthattheexpression"apple-pieorder"beganinNewEngland.Anothe r oldexpression,"appleofdiscord",comesfromancientmythology〔神话〕，however.Themythsaysthat all thegodsandgoddessesweresitting aroundthe tabletocelebratethemarriageofThetisandPeleus.Oneofthegoddesses-Discord-wasatroublemaker.Shethrewawayagoldenappleonthetabletobegive nasaprizetothemostbeautifulgoddess.Atonetime,thetomatowascalledaloveapple.Thatwasamistake. Thisishowthemistake happened:In thesixteenth century,Spainbroughtthetomato from SouthAmericaafterSpanishexplorershadlandedthere.Spainthensold thetomatotoMorocco.ItaliantraderscarrieditontoItaly.TheItalianna meforthetomatowas"pomodi Moro"-appleoftheMoors.WhenFrenchgrowersbroughtit in fromItaly,theythough t"di Moro"meant"d'amour"-the Frenchwordforlove.Andso"pomodi Moro"becametheappleoflove.22可编辑可修改People believe manythings about theapple. Onebelief isthat it hasgreat power ofkeepingpeoplehealthy.Averycommonexpressionis"anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Another belief isbasedonfact.The expression is "onerotten apple spoils the barrel."Whenanapplebeginstogobad,itruinsalltheotherapplesarounditinthecontainer.Theexpressionhascometomeanthatonebadpersoninagroup cancauseeveryonetoactbad.Whichofthefollowingcanweknowaboutthephrase"apple-pieorder"A.Everyoneissureofwhereitbegan.B.Nooneknowsforsurewhereandwhenitbegan.C.ItbeganinNewEngland.D.Ithasbeenputintouserecently.25.What'sthemeaningof"appleofdiscord"A.Causeofdisagreement.B.Everythingingoodorder.C.Everythinginagreement.D.Situationofdanger.What'sthepurposeofthethirdparagraphToshowhowthetomatowasbroughtinfromsouthAmerica.Toshowusamistakenidea.C.Totellusalovestoryaboutapple.D.Toexplainhowthetomatowascalledtheappleoflove.27.WhichofthefollowingexpressionsisabouthealthA.Onerottenapplespoilsthebarrel.B.Apple-pieorder.C.Appleofdiscord.D.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.CAlthoughEnglishisnotasoldasChinese,itisspokenbymanypeoplearound33可编辑可修改the worldeveryday.Englishspeakersarealwayscreating newwords,andweareoften abletoknowwheremostwordscomefrom.Sometimes,however,noonemayreallyknowwhereawordcomesfrom.Didyoueverthinkabout whyhamburgers are calledhamburgers,especially whentheyarenot madewith hamAbout ahundredyears ago,somemenwenttoAmerica form Europe.Theycamefrom abigcityinGermanycalledHamburg.Theydid notspeakgoodEnglish,but theyate goodfood.WhensomeAmericanssawthemeatingroundpiecesof beef,they askedtheGermans whatitwas.TheGermans didnotunderstandthequestion andanswered,“WecomefromHamburg.〞Oneof theseAmericans ownedarestaurant,andhadanidea.Hecookedsomeroundpieces of beef like those whichthe menfromHamburgate.Thenheputeachbetweentwopiecesofbreadandstartedsellingthem.Suchbr eadcametobecalled“hamburgers〞Today“hamburgers〞aresoldinmanycountries aroundtheworld.Whetherthisstoryistrueornot,itiscertainlyinteresting.Knowingwhyanywordhasacertain meaningisinteresting, too. Thisreason, for mostEnglish words, canbefoundinanylargeEnglishdictionary.28．Hamburgis.A.akindoffoodB.aroundpieceofbeefC.thenameofavillageD.acityinGermany29.Weknowfromthestorythat______________.A.fewAmericanslikehambu rgersB.hamburgersweremadebyGermansC.hamburgersare madewithham D.hamburgerswerefirstsold aboutacenturyago30.Whichofthefollowing canoften befoundinanylargeEnglish dictionarybasedonpara3A.Whereallthewordscomef romB.WherethoseGermanscamefromC.Thereasonwhyawordhasacertainmeaning44可编辑可修改D.ThereasonwhyEnglishisspokenaroundtheworld31.Accordingtothestory,theword “hamburger〞comesfrom_______.A.ChinabecauseithasalonghistoryB.EnglandbecauseGe rmansdon’tspeakgoodEnglishC.theroundpiecesofbeefwhichthosepeoplefromHamburgwereeatingD.thecityofHamburgerinGermanyDOneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends, youhavetobeafriend. Youhavetobewith theminbothgoodandbadtimes.Inreturn,theywillbethereforyou.ButhowcanyoubeagoodfriendListen. Listen whenthey aretalking. Keepeyecontact. Don't sayanything unless theyaskyouaquestion. Sometimesyou're notrequired tohaveanything tosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem.Ifyourfriendsareeverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon'tbecometheirslave( 奴隶).Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesastheymayforgettotakeone.Haveafewextradollarsinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.Be there for them.Tryto makesomething for your friends tohelp makethemfeel betterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandbakingthingsareamongthenicestthingsyoucandofor afriend whentheyareinhardtimes.Marilyn Monroeoncesaid,"I'mselfish,impatient (急躁的)andalittle insecure.I makemistakes, andIamoutofcontrolandattimeshardtodealwith.Butifyoucan'thandlemeatmyworst,thenyousurely don't deserve (值得)meat mybest. "Alwaysrememberthis!If youdon't wanttodealwith yourfriends whenthey'redepressed, thenyoudon't deserve55可编辑可修改tobewiththemduringthosepartieswhereyouhaveagoodtime!Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforanicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Maketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomething youbothenjoy. Thesearethethings you'll rememberonceyou're all long graduatedwhenlookingbackonyourlife!32.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_ .A.wemustbecarefulwhenwechooseourfriendsB.friendsshouldsharehappinessaswellasproblemsC.keepinglongfriendshipisnoteasyD.everyonecanbeagoodfriendWhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3probablymeanYoushouldhelpyourfriendsjustasafriend.Youshouldhelpyourfriendsanytimeanywhere.Youshoulddowhateveryourfriendsaskyoutodo.Youshouldalwaysputyourneedsbeforeyourfriends'.MarilynMonroe'swordsarementionedtotellusthat____.everyonehasupsanddownsduringtheirlifetimeweshouldjustshareourhappytimeswithourfriendsweshouldbetherewhenweareneededbyourfriendsweshouldlearntoforgiveourfriendswhentheyarewrongWhatarewemainlyadvisedtodointhelastparagraphTospendtimewithourfriends.B.Tolookbackonthehappytimes.C.Togettoknowmorefriends.D.Toknowwhatisworthdoing.第三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每题分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
高一英语假期作业1(1)
高一英语寒假作业安排：
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1.寒假作业大本（本书内容注重一册二册基础复习）
--- 每套题限时30分钟完成一个练习（包括自主研究答案、朗读所有的内容并且录制朗读音频发小组群）共十个练习即10个视频。
2.报纸六套题
--- 五天一套每套限时100分钟（作文写六七句话即可）
--- 对答案用红笔改正错误标注所习得的重难点单词并且贴便利贴在报纸上
3.练字本写完
---- 开学交一篇喜欢的作文范文抄在作文纸上署名开学将在班级外墙展示
4.单词自己复习背诵
---- 开学第一周一二册书的单词拼写大赛
5.观看一部自己喜欢的电影（推荐公主日记 the twins sound of music harry potter 系列）
---- 摘抄自己喜欢的句子在A 4纸上至少3 页
---- 创作和表演（分享一个电影的PPT 、或者小组共同演一个剧一个简单的内容介绍影
评观后感等等，或者一部历史剧改编此灵感来源于八班张博泓带领的男孩子代表队创意令人惊讶。
所有组的作品开学第一周展示）。
作业1 2 3 报名时交。
1。
2012-2013学年高一英语寒假作业 (6份) Word版含答案
高一年级英语寒假作业（1）（模块一单元一）（作业用时：90分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. ______through the gate and you’ll find the entrance to Bear County on the other side.A. GoingB. GoC. To goD. Having gone2. You’d better cut your hair short. Our school doesn’t _______ long hair.A. approve of students wearingB. approve students to wearC. approve students wearingD. approve of students to wear3. ---You keep on coughing. What’s the matter?---Oh, I’ve got a cold. Nothing serious, ________.A. yetB. thoughC. soD. serious4. I found that the homework was not as heavy as ________I ________ in my old school.A. that; used to getB. that; am used to gettingC. what; used to getD. what; am used to getting5. Spring cleaning is no easy task at all, ________it requires a lot of attention and effort.A. whetherB. unlessC. asD. until6. China’s ________ salary level is expected to increase ________9.8% in the first half of 2012.A. average; toB. common; toC. average; byD. common; by7. We like Jack because he is a man ________everybody thinks is pleasant to ________.A. who; talkB. whom; get along withC. who; get along withD. whom; talk with8. The supplies ________ will be sent over within the week.A. which they have asked for themB. they have asked for themC. that they have asked for themD. they have asked for9. The year 2011, _______adds two more lonely figures to Nov.11st, makes this day the loneliest one in the century.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. when10. The continent ________ I visited last year was not the one ________ I once worked.A. which; whereB. which; whichC. where; whichD. where; where11. Can you explain ________ having done such a thing？A. me the reason forB. the reason to me whyC. me the reason whyD. to me the reason for12. I am afraid that you have made a mistake. You have to _______ the letter “a ”from th e word.A. take outB. get outC. leave outD. bring out13. ---I regret _____you John has been fired .---I can hardly believe my ears .He is such a fine worker .A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told14. Mr. Smith made up his mind to devote all he had to _______ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up15. --- How did you find your visit to the museum, John?--- _______.A. By taking a No. 3 busB. Oh, wonderful indeedC. I went there aloneD. A classmate of mine showed me the way二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My 16 took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 17 . All day, I seemed to remember, I 18 on the sands with strange 19 children. We made houses and gardens, and 20 the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we 21 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.In those days the 22 seemed to shine always brightly 23 the water was always warm. Sometimes we 24 beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 25 in one’s pockets or good places where one could 26 ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 27 is much the same as it was.I 28 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 29 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 30 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 31 , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.Sometimes I 32 what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am 33 . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 34 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves 35 on too many ice creams.16. A. teacher B. parents C. nurse D. younger sister17. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. river18. A. played B. slept C. sat D. stood19. A. moved B. excited C. anxious D. nervous20. A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard21. A. collected B. jumped C. turned D. climbed22. A. light B. sun C. moon D. lamp23. A. and B. yet C. but D. or24. A. left B. came to C. stood by D. played by25. A. sweets B. sand C. ice-creams D. money26. A. make B. sell C. buy D. offer27. A. house B. holiday C. garden D. tide28. A. hardly B. almost C. still D. perhaps29. A. waves B. tides C. hands D. feet30. A. destroy B. fix C. use D. build31. A. But B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides32. A. wonder B. feel C. understand D. believe33. A. strong B. weak C. young D. old34. A. children B. boys C. girls D. grown-ups35. A. happy B. tired C. sad D. sick三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWe all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? ―The best time to make a friend is before you need one.‖ Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.People equal friendsFriends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends can’t be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.Friends understand friendsFriends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others’ feelings and points of view.Friends touch friendsTouching is a warm from of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.Friends praise friendsPraise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影响) your friends’ lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.Friends can be loyal (忠诚的) and trustworthyTrust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence (信心) and are loyal forever.36. From Joy Steven’s words, we can conc lude that ________.A. a friend in need is a friend indeedB. it is never too late to make a friendC. it is late to make a friend when you need oneD. everyone needs a friend in his life37. To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT ___________.A. get in touch with peopleB. understand your friendsC. praise your friendsD. quarrel with your friends38. The passage mainly tells us ______________.A. how to communicate with a friendB. how to develop friendshipC. when to make a friendD. how to praise a friendBLiving and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher.If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that communication is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let other person know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate, you drift apart. When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesn’t solve anything.Communication begins with the concerns (关心) of another. It means that you can’t just come home from school, go up to your room and ignore (不理睬) everyone. Even if you just say “Hi”, and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing.If you looked up the word “communication” in a dictionary, it would say “the exchange of ideas, the conveyance(表达)of information, correspondence(通信), means of communication: a letter or a message”. To maintain (保持) a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if it’s just by writing a note.When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make the m see something as you see it, tell them that you’ll listen to what they have to say, but ask them politely to listen to you. Yelling or walking away only makes the situation worse.This is an example: one night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didn’t feel she could just ask to go home. That would be rude. After all, they had been nice enough to take her along with them. Needless to say, she was late getting home. Her parents were mad at first, not when Sophie explained why she was late, they weren’t as mad and let the incident go. Communication is the key factor here. If Sophie’s parents had not been willing to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble.Communicati on isn’t a one-way deal: it goes both ways. Just remember: if you get into a situation like Sophie’s, telling the other person how you feel---listening is the key factor to communication.39. In the writer’s view, dealing with parents is __________ than wi th children.A. more difficultB. easierC. more uninterestingD. more interesting40. The main idea of the second paragraph is __________.A. the importance of friendshipB. to make your feeling known to othersC. the importance of communicationD. the disagreement between generations41. When parents and children are in communication, the key to a happy relationship is that __________.A. children should always obey their parentsB. they should be equalC. parents play the leading partD. both make the opposite know their feelings42. The example in this passage proves that ___________.A. Sophie’s parents are willing to listen to herB. Sophie is very polite to her parentsC. Sophie did well in explaining her being lateD. communication is the solution to misunderstandingCWhen I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up (咬破) one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl,” she looked down at the groun d and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet, she went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. The funny thing is that she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss days when she was with us.43. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?A. Look at them sadly.B. Keep them company.C. Play games with them.D. Touch them gently.44. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie__________.A. would eat anything when hungryB. felt sorry for her mistakeC. loved playing hide-and-seekD. disliked the author’s dad45. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she__________.A. smiledB. barkedC. rushed to themD. tried to be funny46. Which of the following best describes Brownie?A. ShyB. PoliteC. BraveD. CaringDI grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot wri te without loving to read, because only through reading other people’s writing can one discover what works, what doesn’t and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (文学作品). As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matter—the volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.47. What can be inferred about the author as a child?A. He never watched TV.B. He read what he had to.C. He found reading unbelievable.D. He considered reading part of his life.48. The underlined word “voice” in the second paragraph most probably means “”.A. an ideaB. a sound qualityC. a way of writingD. a world to write about49. What effect does reading have on the author?A. It helps him to realize his dream.B. It opens up a wider world for him.C. It makes his college life more interesting.D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.50. Which of the following can be the best title of this text?A. Why do I read?B. How do I read?C. What do I read?D. When do I read?四、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）51. Bill Gates d____________ a lot of money to the people in poor areas every year.52. When I was i____________ of the exciting news, I jumped with joy.53. A bird was caught in the net and was s____________ to get free. Jim rushed to help it out.54. Good after-sales service is one of the most important keys to improving customer s_________.55. When someone asks what the main c____________ of sea water is, what comes into your mind first may be salt.56. He is not a good doctor because he is short of e （经验）.57. In order to become ____________（流利的）in any foreign language, you require years of practice and study.58. Looking after a baby is as ____________（具有挑战性的）as working on a new job.59. The news that I just told you was____________(广播) this morning.60. The students are working hard every day, in ___________ (准备)for the big examination.五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Five tips to deal with stressStress, the biggest enemy of the modern world ! It kidnaps our peace of mind, tortures our evenings when we return home from work and murders those beautiful moments. But like all enemies, this enemy can also be got rid of !Put your body in motion.Moving from the chair to the couch while watching TV is not being physically active! Physical activity is one of the most important ways to keep stress away by clearing your head and lifting your spirits. Physical activity also increases endorphin levels--- the natural “feel-good” chemicals.LaughSome say that laughter is the best medicine---well, in many cases, it is! Do you know that it takes 15 facial muscles to laugh? Lots of laughing can make you feel good--- and, that good feeling can stay with you even after the laughter stops. So, head off stress with regular doses of laughter by watching a funny movie or cartoons, reading a joke book, or even make up your own riddles…laughter can make you feel like a new person!Everyone has those days when they do something really silly or stupid. Instead of getting upset with yourself, laugh out loud! No one’s perfect! Life s hould be about having fun. So, lighten up! Have fun with friends.Being with people you like is always a good way to get rid of your stress. Get a group together to go to the movies or play a board game---or just hang out and talk. Friends can help you work through your problems and let you see the brighter side of things.Spill(发泄) to someone you trust.Instead of keeping your feelings bottled up inside, talk to someone you trust or respect about what’s bothering you. It could be a friend, a parent, someone in your family, or a teacher. Talking out your problems and seeing them from a different view might help you figure out ways to deal with them. Just remember, you don’t have to let it alone!Lend a hand.Get involved in an activity that helps others. It’s almost impossible to feel stressed out when you’re helping someone else. It’s also a great way to find out about yourself and the special qualities you never knew you had! Signing up for a service project is a good idea, but helping others is as easy as saying hello, holding a door, or volunteering to keep a neighbor’s pe t. The feeling you will get from helping others is greater than you can imagine!In conclusion, remember, you’re not alone---everyone has stresses in their lives…it’s up to you六、书面表达（20分）据调查，人们对学生网上交友持不同意见。
高一上学期英语寒假作业(1)
高一上学期英语寒假作业I.语法词汇：1.Bob was found ___ in ___ problems.A. interested…puzzlingB. interesting…puzzlingC. interesting…puzzledD. interested…puzzled2. Some labels on the bottles of medicine are not easy ___, which causes mistakes about the quantity ___.A. to be read…to takeB. to read…to takeC. to be read…to be takenD. to read…to be taken3. ___ the same mistakes made the teacher very angry.A. I often makingB. I often makeC. My often makingD. Me often making4. Why do you keep the windows in this room ___ but those in that room ___?A. opened…closeB. open…closeC. opened…closedD. open…closed5. If you can‘t open the door with this key, try ___ that one.A. to useB. to have usedC. usingD. to be using6. The chief manager apologized for ___ to attend the opening ceremony.A. his being not ableB. his not being ableC. his not ableD. not his able7. ___, the students decided to spend the night at the foot of the mountain.A. The moon appearingB. With the moon appearedC. With the moon was appearedD. The moon appeared8. She has never seen any plays or films which she doesn‘t think ___.A. it is worth seeingB. it worthy being seenC. it worthy to be seenD. worth seeing9. He suggested that person ___ put into prison.A. referred to not beB. referred to shouldC. refers to beD. refer to10. I don‘t mean ___ if it means ___ more than ten days or so.A. waiting…delayingB. waiting…to delayC. to wait…delayingD. to wait…to delay11. The house was small and ___ too much furniture.A. consistedB. concludedC. containedD. included12. Don‘t eat anything that spoil your ___ for dinner.A. energyB. tasteC. stomachD. appetite13. Supermarkets provide us with a large ___ of goods to choose from.A. typeB. rangeC. varietyD. sort14. Literature is a ___ of endless pleasure to many people.A. resourceB. sourceC. courseD. cause15. Teenagers should learn to ___ right from wrong.A. tellB. decideC. sayD. separate16. Children are sometimes so full of ___ that they can‘t keep still.A. powerB. courageC. energyD. strengthII.选词填空：On October 31st, dozens of children dressed in costumes __17__ on their neighbors‘ doors and yell, ―Trick or Treat‖ when the door opens. Pi rates and princesses, ghosts and popular heroes of the day all __18__ bags open to catch the candy or other sweets that the neighbors drop in. As they give each child a treat the neighbors shout over the costumes and try to guess who is under the __19__.October 31st was the eve of the Celtic new year. The Celts were the ancestors of the present-day Irish, Welsh and Scottish people. On this day ghosts walked and mixed with the __20__. The townspeople baked food all that day and when night fell they dressed up and tried to resemble the souls of the dead, __21__ that the ghosts would leave peacefully before midnight of the new year. Much later, Halloween became a celebration mostly for children. Some ―__22__‖ went from door to door asking for treats, or else a trick would be played on the owners of the house. When millions of Irish people immigrated to the United States in the 1840s the tradition came with them.Today, school __23__ and neighborhood parties called ―block parties‖ are popular among young and old alike. More and more adults celebrate Halloween. They dress up like historical or political figures and go to costume parties. Teenagers __24__ costume dances at their schools and the more __25__ the costume the better!III.完形填空：Do not overlook the power of revision in the days and hours before an examination. __26__ you are to the exam, the more chance you have of storing and keeping key information. But do not overdo it. Sleep, exercise and relaxation are all just as important. An effective daily __27__ can help you through an exam period, so in the days __28__ your first exam, get into the habit of being up and ready to work by a new timetable. It can be a shock to the system after months of working to your own timetable to be __29__ alert at that time if you have not prepared for it.On the day of the exam, have a good breakfast, __30__ tow of everything you need (pens, pencils, erasers, etc.), then make your way to the examination hall in good time. Do not arrive too early, though.Once in your seat, simply pause for a few seconds and __31__ your thoughts. Close your eyes and take in a few slow, deep breaths to help you relax. When you turn over the test paper, spend a short period reading through all the __32__ and questions, paying particular attention to key verbs such as "discuss", "compare" and "evaluate". Map out a quick plan of points you wish to make and how much time you should spend on each question. It is always wise to __33__ 10 minutes at the end of the exam to give yourself time to go back over your answers. __34__ you have selected the questions you wish to deal with, begin by trying the one you think is your strongest. It will give you more __35__ when you see a well-answered question down on paper. Also remember to write clearly, and do not be afraid to express the unexpected: after all, examiners can get very bored __36__ stereotypical answers.Try not to be __37__ to look at those around you, or at the clock. If you do need something else to focus on to help you collect your thoughts, choose a fixture in the room, __38__ the ceiling or anything else that will not allow you to be distracted.Finally, once you have finished, never __39__ outside afterwards to attend the discussion by other students. Go and have a __40__ rest — then prepare for your next exam.26. A. The closer B. The better C. The more similar D. The harder27. A. introduction B. masterpiece C. schedule D. decoration28. A. leading up to B. preparing for C. heading for D. looking back to29. A. attentively B. mentally C. physically D. traditionally30. A. endure B. respond C. toast D. pack31. A. lower B. measure C. collect D. indicate32. A. attractions B. emotions C. compositions D. instructions33. A. admit B. allow C. utter D. memorize34. A. Unless B. Once C. Although D. Whether35. A. leisure B. feelings C. confidence D. speciality36. A. marking B. making C. demanding D. inquiring37. A. conducted B. gained C. symbolized D. attracted38. A. that is B. as C. except for D. such as39. A. stay around B. show around C. round off D. let off40. A. finely-cultivated B. well-earned C. poorly-managed D. well-informedIV.阅读理解：(A)In January 1955, Jill Kinmont, then 19, seemed certain to make the United States Olympic ski team. Since age twelve, she had focused on this goal. Throughout high school in Bishop, California, she had competed at most Western ski areas, including Mammoth Mountain, Sun V alley, Aspen, Jackson, and Brighton. She had won both the women‘s and the junior national slalom (障碍滑雪) championships before travelling to Alta, Utah, to compete in the pre-Olympic tryout (预赛). As Jill says, ―Skiing was it — everything —my world.‖Jill‘s world collapsed on January 30 when she skied off the Alta run and landed helpless on the slope. He r fourth, fifth, and sixth cervical vertebrae(颈椎骨) were broken. For days, Jill wandered between life and death. By April, it became clear that she would be paralyzed (瘫痪) from the shoulders down.Jill underwent rehabilitation therapy (恢复治疗) with cheerful determinations. She learned to write, to type, and to feed herself. Once she had mastered daily living skills, she enrolled (入学) in the University of California at Los Angeles, where she studied art, German, and English. After overcoming yet another personal tragedy, the death of her boyfriend in a plane crash, Jill graduated in 1961.By this time, Jill had chosen a new career goal: teaching elementary school children. Officials at UCLA, however, rejected her application for admission to the graduate school of education because of her paralysis. But she went on working with children in the UCLA Clinic School. When her family moved to Seattle, Jill was able to fulfill her new dream. She attended the School of Education at the University of Washington and began her new life‘s work as a teacher.41. This passage could be entitled ______.A. Never BeatenB. Life and DeathC. A New Ski StarD. Jill Kinmont, an Outstanding Teacher42. Jill made up her mind to become a teacher ______.A. immediately after she was paralyzedB. because Jill had dreamed to be a teacher since her childhoodC. when she had learned to write, to type, and to feed herselfD. when she had recovered from her sadness over her boyfriend‘s death43. It could be inferred from the passage that ______.A. Jill‘s devotion to her boyfriend made her determine to be a teacherB. Jill would totally recover from her paralysis because she underwent rehabilitation therapy with cheerfuldeterminationC. Jill would be as enthusiastic a teacher as she was a skierD. Jill would later become a college teacher specializing in skiing theory44. The author will probably talk about Jill‘s ______ in the following paragraphs.A. new rehabilitation therapyB. further education in the University of WashingtonC. enthusiasm for her teachingD. family and children(B)Effective reading should adopt a correct way, and then you can get more by paying less. Here are some hints for reading effectively.45.________Don‗t choose a rather difficult book or a too easy one for yourself to read. A book full of new words will make you feel discouraged quickly. To understand those new words, you have to turn to the dictionary quite often. It seems that you are not reading the book but the dictionary. It has no fun at all! On the contrary, a too easy one will only waste your time and cannot do any help. The two extremes may at last make you give up reading. So it‘s better for you to find a proper book with no more than five new words on each page.46.________If you come across a new word, do not look it up in a dictionary as quickly as possible. Leave it alone and guess the meaning of it based on the content of the text. This ability is quite necessary in reading. If you know your guess is right later, you will be highly excited at your ―success‖, and your interest in reading is well stimulated. If a word really hinders you from understanding the whole passage, turn to the dictionary by then. I am sure you can reme mber this word very well, as it has left you such a deep impression for its ―troublesome image‖.47.________To comprehend what you are reading, you should think while you are reading, then form your own ideas on some special issues. Try to scribble some lines – a very short journal, to express your ideas. Y our writing does not need to be quite formal but expressive. This practice can make you communicate with the original English authors. Day by day, your way of thinking in English will turn into a native way, which is quite important for English writing.48.________Language has its own beauty, no matter Chinese or English. Don‘t merely take English as a ―test‖. Take it as an ―entertainment‖ instead and you will enjoy it through learning. Maybe you should find some beautiful literary works such as a prose or a poem to read, if you like. Try to read them as loudly and impassionedly as you can. During this process, not only you can enjoy yourself by the great emotions of the writers, but also your pronunciation and your manner of speaking English will be improved.49.________The last but not the least, keep on reading. If you cannot keep it as a habit, you will suffer from paying without gaining.V.动词填空：50. Not until then ____ I ____ (come) to understand that knowledge is power.51. My reading ____________ (limit) to newspapers in the past few years.52. No matter what _______________ (happen), you must go on.53. Mrs. White, together with her two daughters, ______________ (search) for the missing necklace now.54.It _________________(know) to us all that the moon moves round the earth.55. Even if I ____________________ (invite), I won‘t go to the party.56. She failed in the English exam so she regret _______________ (not take) my advice.57. _______________ (consider) from this point of view, the reference book will be of great importance.58. All things________________ (consider), this is the best way.59. Do you know anything about the fire which___________________ (break) out three days ago?VI.中译英：60. 西蒙受他父母的影响，在素菜和肉类之间喜欢素菜。
Unit 1 A new start寒假作业1-高一(新教材)英语必修一
寒假作业（2019外研版必修一）Unit 1 A new start寒假作业(一)每日必背：Part 1重点单词1．senior adj. (地位、水平或级别)高的，高级的2．campus n. 校园3．engine n. 发动机，引擎4．insect n. 昆虫5．calm adj. 镇静的，沉着的6．author n. 作者；作家7．pressure n. 压力8．moment n. 某一时刻9．schedule n. 计划表，进度表，日程表10．volunteer n. 志愿者，义务工作者，自愿参加者11．band n. 乐队，乐团12．sharp adj. 敏锐的，聪明的13．topic n. 话题，论题14．dinosaur n. 恐龙15．dolphin n. 海豚16．badminton n. 羽毛球17．opportunity n. 机会，时机18．figure v. 认为，以为19．award n. 奖，奖赏20．select v. 选择，选拔21．specific adj. 具体的，特定的22．journal n. 日记，日志23．struggle v. 奋斗，拼搏24．exchange v. 意见、信息等的交流25．junior adj. 低年级的26．rate v t. 对……作评估，评价27．sight n. 看到，看见28．former adj. 从前的29．particular adj. 特定的，特指的30．view n. (一次)观看31．panic n. 惊恐，惊慌32．subscribe v. 订阅(报纸或杂志)33．facility n. 设施34．poster n. 海报35．piano n. 钢琴36．stage n. 舞台每日练习：Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The ________ (amaze)look on the teacher's face suggested that he was satisfied with John's progress.2．Not ________(impress)with the quality of your goods，I will certainly not advise others to buy them.3．—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday?—She is always looking forward to ________(take)to Mount Huangshan.4．You should give clear ________ (instruct)for every step of theexperiment.5．In order to change attitudes ________ employing women，the government is bringing in new laws.6．The lecture was so ________(bore)that the students fell asleep.7．The computers in your office are more expensive than ________ in our school.8．The housing price is three times ________(high)than that of last year.Ⅱ.阅读理解First day at schoolIt was my first day at school in London and I was half-excited and half-frightened.On my way to school I wondered，what questions the other boys would ask me and practised all the answers，“I am nine years old.I was born here but I haven't lived here since I was two.I was living in Farley.It's about thirty miles away.I came back to London two months ago.” I also wondered if it was the rule for boys to fight strangers like me，but I was tall for my age.I hoped they would decide not to risk it.No one took any notice of me before school.I stood in the centre of the playground，expecting someone to say “Hello”，but no one spoke to me.My teacher was called Mr.Jones.There were 42 boys in the class，so I_didn't_stand_out there，either，until the first lesson of the afternoon.Mr.Jones was very fond of Charles Dickens，so he asked several boys if they knew Dickens' birthplace，but no one guessed right.A boy called Brian，the biggest in the class，said，“Timbuktu”，and Mr.Jones went red in the face.Then he asked me.I said，“Portsmouth”，and everyone stared at me because Mr.Jones said I was right.This didn't make me very popular，of course.“He thinks he's clever，” I heard Brian say.After that，we went out to the playground to play football.I was in Brian'steam，and he obviously had Dickens in mind because he told me to go in goal.No one ever wanted to be the goalkeeper.“He's big enough and useless enough，” Brian said when someone asked him why he had chosen me.As the boy kicked the ball hard along the ground to my right，I threw myself down quickly and saved it.All my team crowded round me.My bare knees were grazed and bleeding.Brian took out a handkerchief and offered it to me.“Do you want to join my gang (team)？” he said.At the end of the day，I was no longer a stranger.1．The writer prepared to answer all of the following questions EXCEPT “ ________”．A．How old are you?B．Where are you from?C．Do you want to join my gang?D．When did you come back to London?2．We can learn from the passage that ________.A．boys were usually unfriendly to new studentsB．the writer was not greeted as he expectedC．Brian praised the writer for his clevernessD．the writer was glad to be a goalkeeper3．The underlined part “I didn't stand out” in Paragraph 3 means that the writer was not ________.A．reliable B．nervousC．important D．noticeable4．The writer was offered a handkerchief because ________.A．he was in Brian's teamB．he was no longer a new comerC．he was beginning to be acceptedD．he pushed a player in the other teamⅢ.完形填空High school seems bigger.There are __1__ kids and it's a totally new environment.It could be a __2__ time for new students，__3__，in fact，it isn't really that bad.The first day of course is always terrifying，but，then again，the first day of middle school was probably the __4__.Of course you might get lost during the first few days __5__ your classes，but after a while what seems like a large school really isn't.One thing that's really cool about high school is that there are many more classes that you can __6__.For example，if you like __7__，there are many art classes.At the same time，there are __8__ classes，which you can't take in middle school __9__ photography and psychology(心理学)．There are many new things in high school that make it much more __10__.In high school，you're able to join more clubs，play more sports，and take part in more __11__，and at the same time make new friends with kids with the same __12__ as you.Also，these activities can give you a __13__ to learn something that you might not have had the opportunity to learn in __14__.High school is different __15__ everyone，but there's one thing that's __16__.You're going to have just as much fun here as you __17__ before.But having fun isn't enough! You're __18__ so you have to be more responsible.Everything changes when you get __19__，but the changes aren't that bad.You __20__ worry too much about growing up.1．A.less B．fewC．more D．many 2．A.terrible B．popular C．good D．worried 3．A.but B．and C．while D．or4．A.different B．same C．rich D．difficult 5．A.attending to B．looking for C．finding out D．knowing of 6．A.take B．join C．give D．learn 7．A.dancing B．sports C．art D．singing 8．A.other B．another C．others D．the other 9．A.without B．like C．except D．as10．A.fun B．boring C．busy D．tiring 11．A.activities B．classes C．lectures D．groups 12．A.customs B．classes C．ages D．interests 13．A.chance B．time C．place D．space 14．A.your home B．middle schoolC．society D．primary school15．A.in B．fromC．on D．for16．A.sure B．certainC．doubtful D．believable17．A.did B．createdC．remembered D．made18．A.taking classes B．growing upC．joining clubs D．making friends19．A.older B．clevererC．taller D．wiser20．A.can't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．won'tⅣ.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2020-2021学年度英语高一寒假作业(一)-普通用卷
2020-2021学年度英语高一寒假作业（一）一、阅读理解（本大题共8小题，共24.0分）AI must have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child are almost about books. There was not one night that I don't remember mom reading me a storybook by my bedside. I was completely inspired by the nice way the words sounded.I always wanted to know what my mom was reading. Hearing mom say, "I can't believe what's written in the newspaper this morning," made me want to take it suddenly out of her hands and read it myself. I wanted to be like my mom and know all of the things she knew. So I carried around a book, and each night, just to be like her, I would pretend(假装) to be reading.This is how everyone learned to read. We would start off with sentences, then paragraphs, and then stories. It seemed an unending journey, but even as a six-year-old girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors. When mom said," The C-A-N-D-Y is hidden on the top shelf," I knew where the candy was. My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know everything. I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.Most of my reading through primary, middle and high school was factual reading. I read for knowledge, and to make A's on my tests. Sometimes, I would read a novel that my teacher asked us to, but I didn't enjoy this type of reading. I liked facts, things that happen in real life. I thought anything too general left too much room for argument.Yet, now that I'm growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex, I find myself needing a way to escape. By opening a novel, I can leave behind my worries and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character. In these worlds I can become anyone. I don't have to write down what happened or what method the author was using when he or she wrote this. I just read to relax.We're taught to read because it's necessary for much of human understanding. Reading is an important part of my life. Reading satisfies my desire to keep learning. And I've found that the possibilities that lie within books are limitless.1.Why did the author want to take the newspaper suddenly out of mom's hands?A. She was eager to know what had happened.B. She wanted mom to read the news to her.C. She couldn’t wait to destroy the newspaper.D. She couldn’t help but stop mom from reading.2.According to Paragraph 3, the author's reading of road signs shows ___________.A. her special way to find a placeB. her eagerness to develop her reading abilityC. her effort to remind mom to respect traffic rulesD. her growing desire to know the world around her.3.The author thinks of novel reading as a way to___________.A. develop a love for learningB. explore a mysterious landC. get away from a confusing worldD. learn about the adult world4.What could be the best title for the passage?A. The Magic of ReadingB. Growing Up with ReadingC. The Pleasure of ReadingD. Reading Makes a Full ManBI stood behind the curtain, my hands shaking. As I listened to the crowd laugh at the host's jokes, I just thought why I believed I could do that. Two months earlier, we had signed up for improv (即兴表演) classes at a local theater.When I first heard about the improv classes, I was torn. I feared getting on stage and performing in front of strangers. However, I knew I wanted to work as a science communicator after finishing my Ph. D., so it seemed like the perfect opportunity to improve my communication ability and gain confidence thinking on my feet.During our first class, we learned the key concept of improv: "yes, and". If someone says that dogs are librarians, for example, then dogs are librarians. We don't question the logic; we say "yes" and continue with the scene as if nothing is wrong. To do this effectively, we wouldn't avoid second-guessing ourselves. The best improv happens when performers stay open to different possibilities. Over time, I started to enjoy our classes. I became better at listening and communicating clearly in the moment.That training came in handy 6 months ago, when I was giving a seminar about my science. I was surprised at a question that didn't grow out of the information I'd presented. Instead of getting flustered, I used that approach, and I found appropriate answers. Early on in graduate school, I would get stuck when my experiments produced unexpected data. But now, I no longer go into an experiment thinking that I already know the story my data are going to tell. Last year, I also got confusing data. Instead of getting discouraged, I kept exploring the data and ended up identifying a new type of cell—one that wasn't behaving as expected. If I hadn't stayed open to the possibility that the results were real, I would have missed the most exciting finding of my Ph. D.5.What did the author expect the improv classes could do?A. Help him know how to think independently.B. Help him rid his fear of appearing on the stage.C. Help him recover from his mental diseases.D. Help him improve his communication skills.6.What is the key approach of improv according to the text?A. Pretending to be clever.B. Communicating with others.C. Accepting what others say.D. Asking others some questions.7.What does the underlined word "flustered" in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Amused.B. Confused.C. Angry.D. Disappointed.8.What could we infer about the author from the text?A. He failed in getting his doctor degree.B. He got stuck after finding unexpected data.C. He found pleasure in exploring scientific data.D. He became confident about his scientific research.二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共31.0分）One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However, life canbe (9) when you are not busy finding fault with it.Several years ago I (10) a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always (11) by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and (12) was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really (13) person.Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her (14) . Her best friend wasseriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost (15) to deal with was that the day before the (16) , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizingher (17) of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to (18) . It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became (19) her habit of finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to (20) everything so harshly (刻薄). She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her (21) as well.Perhaps most of us aren't as extreme at fault-finding, (22) when we're honest, we can be sharply (23) of the world. I'm not suggesting you (24) problems, or that you pretend things are (25) than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are — (26) most of the time, and especially when it's not a really big (27) .Train yourself to "bite your tongue", and with a little (28) , you'll get really good at letting things go. And when you do, you'll get back your enthusiasm and love for life.9. A. lonely B. great C. quiet D. uneasy10. A. received B. answered C. expected D. rejected11. A. threatened B. interrupted C. bothered D. spoiled12. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing13. A. caring B. boring C. interesting D. surprising14. A. attitude B. plan C. measure D. explanation15. A. urgent B. unnecessary C. certain D. impossible16. A. occasion B. event C. accident D. adventure17. A. memory B. notice C. evidence D. choice18. A. hear B. contribute C. express D. admit19. A. aware of B. afraid ofC. curious aboutD. confused about20. A. discuss B. realize C. judge D. settle21. A. family B. life C. career D. education22. A. so B. or C. but D. for23. A. proud B. sure C. hopeful D. critical24. A. face B. create C. solve D. ignore25. A. rarer B. better C. stranger D. worse26. A. at least B. at last C. by far D. so far27. A. task B. deal C. result D. duty28. A. practice B. speech C. rest D. pity三、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）29. Many of you fail to seek your purpose in life. You dream and then follow it up with alist of reasons (1) the dream is unachievable. You fill your life withdifferent (2) (excuse) and "I can't", which gradually leave your dreams (3) (break).Many great companies came from a dream, were nurtured(培育) in a garage orbasement and (4) (grow) to be traded on the New York Stock Exchange. Why not you?Why not your dream? The only true limits you experience in life are those you create or those you allow others (5) (put) on you. If you can dream it, you can do it!Dreaming is the easy part while (6) (act) on the dream is hard. Recognize that adream is (7) journey. On the simplest level, it takes time, desire, and courage. But rarely is something great (8) (easy) realized. Dreaming is recognizing and believing thepotential for greatness and seeking it in all areas of your life. Believe in your dreams and your ability to realize (9) (they). Keep your dreams (10) front of you. Do not beafraid to dream. Never forget, if you can dream it, you can do it!四、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）30.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
寒假作业（1）Welcome Unit -2021-2022学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册
（1）Welcome Unit——2021-2022学年高一英语人教版（2019）寒假作业一、阅读理解1. I work with V olunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heart breaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl (猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick (雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but noluck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger scre ams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature s mile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all-LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.1. What is unavoidable in the author's rescue work according to paragraph 1?A. Efforts made in vain.B. Getting injured in his work.C. Feeling uncertain about his future.D. Creatures forced out of their homes.2.Why was the author called to Muttontown?A. To rescue a woman.B. To take care of a woman.C. To look at a baby owl.D. To cure a young owl.3.What made the chick calm down?A. A new nest.B. Some food.C. A recording.D. Its parents.4.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A. It's unexpected.B. It's beautiful.C. It's humorous.D. It's discouraging.keway Middle School NowHas Its Own School Store!The Lion's DenStop by the Lion's Den before or after school or during lunch to check out the various goods available at our new school store. Here you can find school supplies, gym uniforms and gifts. Choir (合唱团) students manage the store and are ready to serve you. Money raised from sales will help purchase new music, costumes, and sound equipment for the choir.Everything you need for school is available at the Lion's Den. Come in today to see for yourself!Location : Room 2258, next to the dining hallHours: Monday—Friday7:30—8:00 AM, 11: 30 AM—1:30 PM,and 3:30 PM—4: 15 PMUsed Book DonationsDonations of used books are welcome and rewarded. Drop off your used book for donations in the store. For every five books donated, you can receive a Lions Reward Coin for 25 cents off your next purchase at the Lion's Den.Save and WinBring the following coupons (优惠券) when you visit the Lion's Den. You can save 20% off your first purchase, receive a free pen or pencil, and enter your name and grade in a drawing to win a T-shirt. Scan the QR code, and you can get more discount information.1.The Lion's Den raises money to _____.A. buy booksB. help school choirC. support the poorD. build a new school2. If you donate five used books，you can get _____.A. a Lions Reward CoinB. 20% offC. more discount informationD. a free pencil or pen3.Your personal information is needed to _____.A. get the membershipB. join the school choirC. win a T-shirtD. scan the QR code4.We can probably read this passage from _____.A. a textbookB. a travel guideC. a science magazineD. a school website3. My name is Chelsea Chowderhead. A chowder is a kind of soup. I was laughed at because of my last name as soon as I started school. So when my family moved to South Carolina, I asked my dad if I could change my name."You shouldn't change who you are. Let people get to know you first and your name later. When you meet someone new, ask them a good question, something you're really interested in. Once people start talking about themselves, they don't judge (评价) you."Two days later I headed to my new school for the first day of class. At lunch, I noticed that there were twin brothers who were talking to each other. I remembered my dad's advice, so I decided to try.I noticed that their lunch boxes were identical. "What's it like being a twin?" I asked.They looked surprised. Then one said, "No one has ever asked us that!""Most of the time it's good," the other said. "When you're a twin you always have someone totalk to and have lunch with."In no time we were laughing and talking. Then one of the brothers said, "I'm Nicholas, and this is my brother, Nathaniel. What's your name?"I took a deep breath and said, "I'm Chelsea Chowderhead.""Chowder? Like the soup?" asked Nathaniel."Yes," I replied, looking down."Hey, cool! Do you want to come over after school and play basketball with us?" Nathaniel asked. I nodded.And that is how I became friends with the twin brothers.1. Why did the writer want to change his name?A. People made fun of it.B. He wanted to make more friends.C. It was hard to remember.D. He wanted to be cool in the new school.2. The writer's father advised him to _______.A. move to a new classB. say hello to othersC. share his interestsD. ask good questions3. The underlined word "identical" in Paragraph 4 probably means "_______".A. sameB. beautifulC. bigD. full4. When the twin brothers asked his name, the writer felt _______.A. surprisedB. angryC. nervousD. proud4. Afternoon tea became popular about 150 years ago, when rich ladies invited their friends totheir houses for a cup of afternoon tea. Usually taken in the late afternoon, it is also called "low tea" as it is served a t a low table. Since this isn't a meal, but rather like a late afternoon snack, finger foods such as sandwiches, scones and pastries are common. People are taking tea not only to get what their bodies need or satisfy hunger, but to take time to relax, chat and enjoy the company of dear friends. In England, the traditional time for tea is four or five o'clock in the afternoon and no one stays after seven o'clock.This very British tradition is said to have been started in the 1840s by Duchess Anna Maria, wife of the 7th Duke of Bedford, England. During the long time between an early lunch and a very late dinner, she experienced what she called "a sinking feeling" at about 4 or 5 in the afternoon. So she asked her serving girl to bring her a pot of tea, a little bread and butter and cake in her room. She found this arrangement (安排) so pleasing that she began asking her friends to join her.High tea, a term often mixed with afternoon tea, usually takes the place of supper. In the past the British working population did not have afternoon tea. They had meals at about noon and after work between five and seven o'clock. The table would be set with dinner foods like meat, bread, butter, potatoes, cheese and of course tea. It was called M high tea" because it was eaten at a high dining table rather than a low tea table.How much do people enjoy the afternoon tea moment? As a famous writer named Henry James said, "There are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour dedicated (把......专用于) to the ceremony known as afternoon tea."1. How does the term "low tea" come about?A. The tea is served in the late afternoon.B. The tea is provided to treat friends.C. The tea is drunk at a low table.D. The tea is enjoyed to relax.2. Who started the tradition of afternoon tea?A. Duchess Anna Maria.B. The 7th Duke of Bedford.C. Henry James.D. Some unknown working people.3. What does the underlined phrase "a sinking feeling" refer to?A. A feeling of being annoyed.B. A feeling of hunger.C. A feeling of missing friends.D. A feeling of shyness.4. Why does the author mention Henry James' words?A. To show the difference between afternoon tea and high tea.B. To tell us that afternoon tea is in fact a ceremony.C. To tell us how the name "afternoon tea" comes out.D. To show how popular afternoon tea is among people.二、七选五5.Ways to Create Calm in Your Daily LifeMost of us need some space for calm in our life. A few simple minutes can create much needed moments of calm. ①_________ You can use these skills to create calm in your busy schedule.Go walking. Walking is perfect and you can do it well anywhere. Simply walking and taking in the view can reduce stress. ②_________ It makes room for new ideas to take root.Appreciate nature. When we think of nature, we think of getting out into the open air, and that's great if you can. ③_________ Actually, nature is everywhere. Find a park or a patch(一小块地) of the green, or just stick your head out of the window! You have many ways to appreciate nature.Listen to music. Many people listen to music to calm themselves down. Music actually lifts us out of ourselves. Discover what music works for you. ④_________Do some activities. Certain activities like yoga and tai chi need quiet focus. ⑤_________ They are good for the body, mind and spirit. Classes are a good place to begin, but once you learn the skills, you can practice anywhere; home, school or even on the road.Try out some of these ways and you'll soon be practicing "moments of calm".A. But what if you are in the city?B. Notice the animals around you.C. They are perfect for calming.D. Music is a way to express the way that they are feeling.E. It's time to get stressful thoughts out of your head.F. With enj oyable music even work can be "music to your ears".G. You don't have to find a mountain to sit on, or empty your mind of all thoughts for hours.三、完形填空6. Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 1 . He learned the value and beauty of 2 there from a very young age.When he was 16, Molai began to notice something 3 happening around his home.A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the 4 it caused had driven away a number of birds. 5 , the number of snakes had declined as well. He 6 that it was because there weren't enough trees to protect them from the 7 . The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek 8 during the daytime. He turned to the 9 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and 10 a nearby island where he began to plant trees.11 young plants in the dry season was 12 for a lone boy. Molai built at the 13 of each sapling(幼树) a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to 14 rainwater. The water would then (滴落) on the plants below.Molai 15 to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.1.A.dream B. job C. home D. choice2.A. nature B. youth C. culture D. knowledge3.A. precious B. interesting C. disturbing D. awkward4.A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damage5.A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise6.A. agreed B. realized C. remembered D. predicted7.A. noise B. heat C. disease D. dust8.A. directions B. partners C. help D. shelter9.A. labor B. police C. forest D. finance10.A. rebuilt B. discovered C. left D. managed11.A. Decorating B. Observing C. Watering D. Guarding12.A. tough B. illegal C. fantastic D. beneficial13.A. back B. top C. foot D. side14.A. cool down B. keep off C. purify D. collect15.A. returned B. learned C. failed D. continued四、语法填空7. When I packed up my life and moved from the comforts of my little hometown to Waco, I remember feeling ① _____ (lose). All my friends were so excited to start their own lives, but I just wasn't sure ②_____ I was ready for that yet. Many things frightened me. But I hid my fears and when the time ③_____ (final) came, I hugged my mother goodbye, made the two-hour one-way drive from Coppel to Waco, and set up my new room.For the first few weeks, I didn't miss home or really feel any kind of emotion at all except tired. There was so much for me to learn ④_____ I hadn't had time to think about anything. My energy ⑤_____ (direct) towards figuring out campus, adjusting to college-level classes and remembering the names of every new person I met. I explored every corner, ⑥_____ (look) for the perfect place to study. I learned to set ⑦_____ (I) a schedule of getting groceries, cleaning my room and doing my laundry on Sundays.Nowadays, in my second semester, I feel like I have almost adapted ⑧_____ the university life. The transition from high school to college wasn't ⑨_____ difficult as my mind made me think it would be. One of the best ⑩_____ (thing) college has taught me is how to be independent.五、写作8.假定你是李华,暑期在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。
人教版高中英语必修一高一英语寒假作业(一)
高一英语寒假作业（一）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AOne day Mr. White gave his wife ten pounds for her birthday —ten new pound notes. So Mrs. White went out shopping. She waited for a bus, got on it and sat down next to an o1d 1ady. After a while, Mrs. White noticed that the old 1ady’s handbag was open. Inside it, she saw a wad（叠）of pound notes exactly like the ones her husband had given her. So she quickly looked into her own bag — the notes had gone! Mrs. White was sure that the o1d lady next to her had stolen them. She immediately thought of calling the police. But as she disliked making a fuss（小题大做）, she decided to take back the money from the old 1ady’s hand bag and say nothing about it. She looked around to make sure nobody was watching. Then she carefully put her hand into the o1d lady’s bag, took the notes, and put them into her own handbag.When she got home that evening, Mrs. White showed her husband the beautiful hat she had bought.“How did you pay for it?” Mr. White asked.“With the money you gave me for my birthday, of course” she answered. “Oh? What’s that, then?” he asked, as he pointed to a wad of pound notes on the table.1. Why did Mr. White give his wife ten pounds?A. For a new hand bag.B. For new notes.C. For her husband's birthday.D. For her birthday.2. What did Mrs. White use the money given by her husband for?A. A new handbag.B. Stealing from an old 1ady.C. Nothing.D. Going shopping.3. What did Mrs. White decide to do when she found another ten pounds in her neighbor’shandbag on the bus?A. She wanted to call the police.B. She decided to talk with the o1d lady.C. She decided to take away her own money.D. She decided not to tell the 1ady and take the money away.BThis is time of year when we think about giving and receiving presents. Can you find a little extra to give? On this page we suggest a few organizations you mightLittleton Children’s Home We don’t want your money, but children’s toys, books and clothes in good condition would be very welcome. Also — we are looking for friendly families who would take our children into their homes for a few hours or days as guests. You have so much—willWe look after a small number of very sick children. This important work needs skill and love. We cannot continue without gifts of money to pay for more nursing staff.Please contact The Secretary, Little Children’s HospicStreet Food In the winter weather, it’s no fun being homeless. It’s even worse if you’re hungry. We give hot food to at least fifty people every night. It’s hard work, but necessary. Can you come and help? If not, can you find a little money? We use a very old kitchen, and we urgently need some new saucepans. Money for new ones would beContact Street Food, c/o Mary’sLittleton Youth Club Have you got an unwanted chair?—a record player?—a pot of paint? Because we can use them! We want to get to work on our meetingThe Night Shelter We offer a warm bed for the night to anyone who has nowhere to go. We rent the former Commercial Hotel on Green Street. Although it is not expensive, we never seem to have quite enough money. Can you let us have a few pounds? Any amount, however small, will1. Reading the passage, you might like to help these organizations which work for _________ .B. hungry people who have no beds to sleep inCD. fr2. If you like children and you could offer a happy family to a homeless child, you may go to _____________A. Street FoodB. Children’s HomeC. Night Shelter3. If you want to help but you have no extra to give, you may dial ________ andA.27713B.55671C.627354. If your child has grown up, you may take the child’s things to ____________D. Youth Club and Night ShelterCPart-time Front Desk PositionKirchoff.Inc, a book development company, is looking for a part-time frontdesk office worker. This position is perfect for a person who is cheerful, dependable, and pleasant to work with. Also, you should be able to welcome guests, redirect phone call, and take messages. More importantly, you canstay cool under pressure. You are expected to work 5:00--6:00 pm weekdays.You need to fill in some forms if you are interested.Forms can be collected atKirchoff.Inc866 United Nations Plaza, #525New York, NY 10037Important Points to Remember When Swimming·Wait at least an hour after meals.·Follow the advice of lifeguards.·Don’t dive into unknown waters. Always swim in line with the shore.·Find out at the seaside when and where it is safe to swim.·Don’t use floating toys on the water. Wind can easily sweep them out tosea.·Get out of the water if you feel tired or cold. Cold can kill even strong swimmers.Help Telephone:212-543-5902Atlantic City Beach OfficeArrive on time.Introduce yourself in a polite manner.Read company materials while you wait.Have a firm handshake.Listen.Use body language to show interest.Smile and nod to the interviewers.Ask about the next thing you should do.Thank the interviewer.Write a thank-you letter to anyone you have spoken to.For more information, please visit 368 Cooper Square, New York.1．If you want to work in an office, where can you get the forms to fill in?A. B. Atlantic City Beach Office.C. 368 Cooper Square, New York, NYD. 866 United, New York, NY 10017.2．What does a person need most to be the one-hour weekday job?A. He should be cheerful, dependable, and easy-going.B. He has to work from Monday to Friday.C. He can remain calm in a difficult situation.D. He can welcome guests and deal with phone calls.3．According to the above information, what is the right thing to do when you swim?A. To keep close to the beach.B. To dive into unknown waters.C. To use floating toys on the water.D. To swim soon after lunch.4．The best title for the last piece of information would be_________.A. Tips on Showing Interest in a JobB. Steps to a Successful InterviewC. Advice on Introducing Yourself PolitelyD. Rules of Body Language in an InterviewDYoung people and older people do not always agree with each other. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or painting. Others sit around and talk to sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience: “You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”1．In one special program in New York State, young and older people_______.A. are friendly to one anotherB. teach one another new ways of building housesC. live together but do not work togetherD. spend 8 weeks together, working as farmers.2．Living together, _________.A. the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults made.B. the members don’t have to obey the rules.C. the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together.D. the members have no free time except on weekends3．The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the program is _________.A. disappointingB. helpfulC. tiringD. unpleasant4．The best title for the passage is ________.A. Sadness of Living TogetherB. Different Ideas About LivingC. Teenagers and Adults TogetherD. Life in New York State第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）【题文】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
福建省高一英语寒假作业一
高一年英语寒假作业一Unit 1 & Unit 2基础知识I. 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。
1. —I s_____ she is 30 years of age. —You guessed it!2. To write a good essay you must first o_____ your ideas.3. This work is not u_____; we can do it tomorrow.4. You’d better give me my book, o_____ I’ll fail my test.5. What we are worried about is how to r_____ the pollution.6. _____ (个人的) cleanliness is important to health.7. The temperature was _____ (零下) 10 degrees.8. He tried to _____ (解决) the problem in another way but failed.9. In the future not only a_____ but also common people can fly into space.10. In my opinion, everyone in the world hopes to live p_____.11. The a_____ at home has been depressing since they had that fight.12. I often oversleep in the morning. F_____ my roommates always wake me up.13. Before she stepped onto the stage to make a speech, she gave me a _____(自信的) smile.14. He realized that their money was _____(无用的) in this country.15. We don’t have to give up environmental protection to _____(促进) economic growth.16. An injury prevented Jenny from _____(比赛) in the finals of the women’s Australian Open.II. 用适当的介词填空。
高一英语寒假作业 第一天高一全册英语试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校第一天美文晨读You Can Do It!Everybody can change. All it takes is courage and commitment. Decide right now to improve your life by changing your habits. Take action right now! Don’t be afraid. Yes, you will probably make mistakes along the way. But never forget that success is guaranteed for you if you have positive habits in your life. If you refuse to quit, success will be yours.你能行每个人都可以改变。
这所需要的就是勇气和承诺。
现在就下决心通过改变习惯来改善你的生活。
现在就行动起来。
不要害怕。
是的，你也许会在这条路上犯一些错误。
但是永远不要忘记如果你生活中有着积极的习惯，你必会。
如果你坚持到底，注属于你Ⅰ．单词拼写1．We prefer a (的) discussion to a hot argument.2．He (翻开) on the computer and began to work. 3．What kind of (生活方式) would you like to live?4．I know it’s almost (午夜), but we’d better go on and get the job finished.5．Nowadays, many people have a (便携式的) computer to do their work.6．The (文件) he passed me just now is very important.7．All the people ran out of t he building when the fire (警报) went off.8．There is something wrong with the (遥控) control, so you can’t watch TV tonight.-9．Every minite of the day is filled with _________(紧急的)matters. 10．He is __________(遭受)from headache.Ⅱ．短文改错Last Sunday, it was my father’s funny day. After supper, my father went to see the film. But in our surprise, he came back just about halfan hour later. I asked him what was the matter. He smiled and told us about the funny thing what had happened in the cinema. He was sittingin his seat while a woman came to her and said the seat was hers. Surprising, they looked at their ticket carefully, only to find the seats shown in their tickets were the same while the colors were different. So they looked at the tickets carefully. After a while, my father apologized to the woman, sayi ng, “Sorry, I make a mistake. Take this seat, please.〞 The fact was that his ticket found out under the glasson his desk was for the film a month ago.11. ___________ 12. ____________ 13. _____________14. _____________ 15. ___________ 16. ____________ 17. _____________ 18. _____________19. ___________ 20. ____________ Ⅲ.完形填空Wherever we hear about “the homeless,〞 most of us think of the Developing World. But the 21 is that homelessness is everywhere. Forexample, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a 22 country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making 23 for the homeless of Berlin, Germany’s capital. They first 24 one long hot summer when most Germans were 25 on holiday .Kurt and his wife stayed at home ,made sandwiches, 26 a table in the street and gave food to the homeless .The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing weren’t 27.〞What these people also need is warmth and 28,〞sa ys Rita. The Mullers didn’t 29 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita 30 there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always 31 to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street.The couple were soon 32 all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to 33 donations. Today, over thirty companies 34 donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to 35them to the homeless .The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer 36 new shoes.Kurt and Rita receive no 37 for their hard work. “We feel like parents, 〞says Rita ,〞and parents shouldn’t 38 money for helping their chilkren. The love we get on the streets is our salary.〞 Though Rita admits she often gets 39, she says she will continue with her workbecause she likes the feeling of having made a 40 in the world. 21. A. result B. truth C. reasonD. idea22. A. traditional B. developing C. typical D. wealthy23. A. preparations B. houses C. meals D. suggestions24. A. began B . met C. called D. left25. A. asleep B. alone C. across D. away 26. A. brought up B. set up C. put aside D. gave away27. A. enough B. necessary C. helpful D. expensive28. A. fame B. freedom C. courage D. caring29. A. hesitate B. agree C. pretendD. intend30. A. made sense B. found out C. made sureD. worked out31. A. open B. crowded C. noisy D. near32. A. costing B. wasting C. takingD. spending33. A. pay for B. ask for C. look intoD. carry out34. A. completely B. calmly C. regularlyD. roughly35. A. advertise B. sell C. deliverD. lend36. A. donates B. produces C. designs D. collects37. A. permission B. payment C. directions D. support38. A. borrow B. raise C. saveD. expect 39. A. surprised B. excited C. triedD. amused40. A. profit B. difference C. decisionD. ruleⅣ.语法填空was Mum’s usual excuse when Dad said the wrong things or did something 42 (fool).Dad quitted drinking exactly one year before I was born. He joined a group of other people. He said they 43 (stop) drinking, too. I loved my dad 44 I hated the way his weekly meetings took him away 45 me. It seemed that they were more important to him than I was. But with my birthday coming up I thought Dad would make an 46 (except). “ Can’t you miss it just this time? Saturday is my birthday!〞 I begged him but 47 (refuse). He said “ I am chairing the meeting this Saturday. We will have your party on Sunday.〞Saturday evening I sat on my bed, 48 (feel) sorry for myself. Dad started to leave, then paused and said, “Why not come with me together tonight? I t’s an open meeting. All are welcome〞. 49 would I do at a meeting ? But maybe I needed to see why something Dad did every week mattered so much.After we arrived , Dad announced the theme of the meeting was going to be gratitude. He told his story about giving up smoking. Later, a man 50 (call) Dave also told his story. Only then did I know it was Dad that saved his life from drinking. Showing up week after week and meeting with people, Dad was changing lives. Shame washed over me.41. ___________ 42. ____________ 43. _____________ 44. _____________45. ___________ 46. ____________ 47. _____________ 48. _____________49. ___________ 50. ____________ 第一天Ⅰ1.peaceful 2.switched/turned 3.lifestyle.4.midnight 5.portable 6.document 7.alarm 8.remote 9.urgent 10.sufferingⅡ.11. the→a 12. in→to 13. what→that 14. while→when 15. her→him16. Surprising→Surprised 17. ticket→tickets 18. carefully 前面加more19. make→made 20. 去掉 outⅢ.21—25.BDCAD 26—30.BADAC 31—35.ADBCC 36—40.ABDCBⅣ. 41 older 42 foolish 43 had stopped 44 but 45 from46 exception 47 was refused 48 feeling 49 What 50 called。
高一年级英语科寒假作业
（一）Humor1．Our co-worker went missing for a few hours, and we tore up the place looking for him. The boss finally found him fast asleep. Rather than wake him, he quietly placed a note on the man's chest. "As long as you're asleep," it read, "you have a job. But as soon as you wake up, you're fired."我的同事有好几小时不见人了。
我们疯了地到处找他。
最后老板发现，他正在睡大觉。
没叫醒他，老板悄无声息地在我的同事的胸前放了个纸条。
“睡觉时”，条上写着，“你是我的员工，醒来你就不是了。
”2. Best RewardA naval officer fell overboard. He was rescued by a deck hand. The officer asked how he could reward him."The best way, sir," said the deck hand, "is to say nothing about it. If the other fellows knew I'd pulled you out, they'd chuck me in."最好的奖赏一名海军军官从甲板上掉入海中。
他被一名甲板水手救起。
这位军官问如何才能酬谢他。
“最好的办法，长官，”这名水手说，“是别声张这事。
如果其他人知道我救了您，他们会把我扔下去的。
”English poemNever give up,Never lose hope.Always have faith,It allows you to cope.Trying times will pass,As they always do.Just have patience,Your dreams will come true.So put on a smile,You'll live through your pain.Know it will pass,And strength you will gain永不放弃，永不心灰意冷。
高一英语寒假作业(一)
高一英语寒假作业（一）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AOne day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat was on the first floor. When he arrived, Simon went straight to the first floor of the building. But he was told that there was no Rick on that floor. Do you know why?In fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, which Americans would call the second floor.The story shows that there are a few culture differences between Britain and America, though the British and Americans both speak English.The British usually hide their feelings. They seldom start a conversation with strangers. For example, on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. They're more active and easier to talk with.The British and Americans may use different terms for many things. The British usually use football, rubber and post while Americans prefer to use soccer, eraser and mail.21. Simon went to London to____.A. visit his friendB. spend his holidayC. study EnglishD. have a meeting22. According to the passage, the British usually spend their time____ on the train.A. playing cardsB. talking loudlyC. doing some readingD. singing and dancing23. What's the best title for the passage?A. Differences in cultureB. Simon's funny storyC. Information abroadD. Hiding the feelingsBNobody is sure where and when the expression "apple-pie order" began. Some say that Scottish and English writers used the expression a long time ago. Others say it was first used in the northeastern American states known as New England. The housewives of New England cut their apples in even slices. Then they filled pie pans with them in an organized way, row（排）upon row. As one writer said, the women of New England loved to have everything in its place. This perhaps explains why it generally is believed that the expression "apple-pie order" began in New England.Another old expression, "apple of discord", comes from ancient mythology（神话），however. The myth says that all the gods and goddesses were sitting around the table to celebrate the marriage of Thetis and Peleus. One of the goddesses-Discord-was a troublemaker. She threw away a golden apple on the table to be given as a prize to the most beautiful goddess.At one time, the tomato was called a love apple. That was a mistake. This is how the mistake happened: In the sixteenth century, Spain brought the tomato from South America after Spanish explorers had landed there. Spain then sold the tomato to Morocco. Italian traders carried it on to Italy. The Italian name for the tomato was "pomo di Moro"-apple of the Moors. When French growers brought it in from Italy, they thought "di Moro" meant"d'amour"-the French word for love. And so "pomo di Moro" became the apple of love.People believe many things about the apple. One belief is that it has great power of keeping people healthy. A very common expression is "an apple a day keeps the doctor away. "Another belief is based on fact. The expression is "one rotten apple spoils the barrel. "When an apple begins to go bad, it ruins all the other apples around it in the container. The expression has come to mean that one bad person in a group can cause everyone to act bad.24. Which of the following can we know about the phrase "apple-pie order"?A. Everyone is sure of where it began.B. No one knows for sure where and when it began.C. It began in New England.D. It has been put into use recently.25. What's the meaning of "apple of discord"?A. Cause of disagreement.B. Everything in good order.C. Everything in agreement.D. Situation of danger.26. What's the purpose of the third paragraph?A. To show how t he tomato was brought in from south America.B. To show us a mistaken idea.C. To tell us a love story about apple.D. To explain how the tomato was called the apple of love.27. Which of the following expressions is about health?A. One rotten apple spoils the barrel.B. Apple-pie order.C. Apple of discord.D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.CAlthough English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America form Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.28．Hamburg is .A. a kind of foodB. a round piece of beefC. the name of a villageD. a city in Germany29. We know from the story that______________.A. few Americans like hamburgersB. hamburgers were made by GermansC. hamburgers are made with hamD. hamburgers were first sold about a century ago30. Which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary based on para3?A. Where all the words come fromB. Where those Germans came fromC. The reason why a word has a certain meaningD. The reason why English is spoken around the world31. According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from_______.A. China because it has a long historyB. England because Germans don’t spea k good EnglishC. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eatingD. the city of Hamburger in GermanyDOne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. You have to be with them in both good and bad times. In return, they will be there for you. But how can you be a good friend?Listen. Listen when they are talking. Keep eye contact. Don't say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes you're not required to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them. If your friends are ever in need of something, be there to help them. Youshould try to put them first, but make sure you don't become their slave (奴隶). Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes as they may forget to take one. Have a few extra dollars in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for them. Try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and baking things are among the nicest things you can do for a friend when they are in hard times. Marilyn Monroe once said, "I'm selfish, impatient (急躁的) and a little insecure. I make mistakes, and I am out of control and at times hard to deal with. But if you can't handle me at my worst, then you surely don't deserve (值得) me at my best. " Always remember this! If you don't want to deal with your friends when they're depressed, then you don't deserve to be with them during those parties where you have a good time!Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for an ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Make time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. These are the things you'll remember once you're all long graduated when looking back on your life !32. We can learn from the passage that _ .A. we must be careful when we choose our friendsB. friends should share happiness as well as problemsC. keeping long friendship is not easyD. everyone can be a good friend33. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. You should help your friends just as a friend.B. You should help your friends anytime anywhere.C. You should do whatever your friends ask you to do.D. You should always put your needs before your friends'.34. Marilyn Monroe's words are mentioned to tell us that____.A. everyone has ups and downs during their lifetimeB. we should just share our happy times with our friendsC. we should be there when we are needed by our friendsD. we should learn to forgive our friends when they are wrong35. What are we mainly advised to do in the last paragraph?A. To spend time with our friends.B. To look back on the happy times.C. To get to know more friends.D. To know what is worth doing.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语寒假作业1高一全册英语试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校秋高一年英语寒假作业〔一〕〔2021.1〕第二阅读理解〔共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AI liked adventure. Once I decided to climb a mountain and asked my uncle for advice. He said, “Unfortunately, I am so busy these days. But if no one leads, you are likely to be lost. 〞I said, “What am I afraid of? If lost, I will call you for help. 〞He said with a smile, “Well, I hope you will not get lost. Good luck. 〞I confidently said, “I think I’ll certainly be able to return safely.〞I finally set off by myself. Everything was very smooth at first. When I came close to the top, a sudden strong wind burst. I had to find a shelter to hide my sleeping bag inside. An hour later, I crawled〔爬〕out and looked around. All the places were so familiar and those roads appeared to extend〔延伸〕in all directions. What should I do? I decided to call for help, but except the sleeping bag, there was nothing left.Going on in my despair〔绝望〕, suddenly I found a map from the sleeping bag. Could that be put by Uncle? Anyway, I followed the directions on the map and succeeded in finding a smooth way home.Stepping into the house, I was pleased to see Uncle again and said excitedly, “Today, thanks to your map, or I really could not return home. My baggage, including my mobile phone, was blown away. 〞Strangely Uncle asked, “The map?〞I said, “The one you put in my sleeping bag.〞Seeing the map, Uncle suddenly laughed again, “This is your 4-year-old cousin Linda’s painting of a Super Spider-Man.〞I was surprised, “However, I really got this ‘map’ to find it down the road.〞Uncle said, “You can come down the mountain successfully, not due to the map, but due to your strong will to deal with the problem!〞21. According to the passage, the writer climbed the mountain alone because _________.A. no one wanted to go with himB. his uncle encouraged him to do soC. he wanted to try an unusual and exciting experienceD. he had a map in his bag22. How did the writer protect himself from the sudden wind?A. He hid himself in the sleeping bag.B. He could do nothing but call for help.C. He crawled to the top of the mountain.D. He hurried to search for a place to hide in.23. With _________, the writer returned home smoothly.A. the map his uncle put in his sleeping bagB. his determinationC. the painting his cousin prepared for himD. his uncle’s instruction24. From the passage we learn that the author is _________.A. thoughtfulB. strictC. warm-heartedD. adventurousBA “F1 racing car〞 appeared on the campus〔校园〕of Southwest University on Nov.1, and the driver wasan ordinary college student. This “cool〞 sceneattracted the attention of many teachers and students. It turned out that the student was showing his hand-built car at the opening ceremony of the Science and Technology Month for College Students held by the College of Engineering and Technology under Southwest University.A senior student named Hong Tonglong said that his creative team spent one year to build this “F1 racing car〞 all by hand. This car looks the same as real F1 racing cars and its inner structure also works well.“This racing car has four gears〔挡〕and a motorcycle engine,〞 Hong said. He also added that the car cost about 4,000 yuan. “In the beginning my parents didn’t really believe it was very se rious, and my grandfather was completely against it,〞he said. “So it was a bit of a difficult start. Now it’s working pretty well.〞There was also a green solar electric car at the ceremony. The car can seat two people and run without using oil. “Its powe r source〔能源〕is solar power. If it is sunny, the car can run for four to five hours with a maximum speed of about 40 kilometers per hour,〞 said Jiang Meng, a teacher from the College of Engineering and Technology under Southwest University. He also said that this is the first solar-powered car independently developed by colleges in Chongqing and currently, students have registered(注册) a small company for solar-powered cars.25. What can we learn about the “F1 racing car〞 in Southwest University?A. It is completed by a senior student and his companions.B. It has the same gears as the motorcycle.C. It is the same as a green solar electric car.D. It is designed to race in the competition.26.Which of the sentences is true?A. The solar electric car can run for five hours at any time.B. The “F1 racing car〞 can be sold at 4000 yuan.C. We are likely to own solar-power cars in the future.D. The “F1 racing car〞 can seat only two people.27. The passage is most likely to be taken from _________.A. a fairy tale.B. a travel guide.C. a novel.D. a newspaper.CHello, everybody! Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.Timetable Sunday 8:30---11:30 Personal InventionsYou can see many inventions by the students;you may also bring your own inventions. Monday 19:00---21:00 Space and ManDr. Thomas West If you want to know more about the universe.Wednesday 19:30---21:00 Modern Medicine Mrs. Lucy GreenWould you like to know medical science? Friday 18:30---21:00 Computer ScienceMr. Harry Morison from Harvard UniversityLearn to use Windows XP.28. The person who teaches Computer Science may be from_________. A. America B. Australia C. New Zealand D. Canada29. If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from_________.A. 8:30 to 11:30 on SundayB. 19:30 to 21:00 on WednesdayC. 19:00 to 21:00 on MondayD. 18:30 to 21:00 on Friday30. You may learn something about a disease called TB from _________.A. Dr. WestB. Mr. MorisonC. Mr. ThomasD. Mrs. Green31. You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _________. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Wednesday D. Friday DThe sight of a tailor-shop gave me a strong wish to throw off my old clothes and get a new suit. Could I afford it?No, I had nothing in the world but a million-pound note. So I forced myself to go on by. But soon I was drawing back again.The temptation troubled me cruelly. I must have passed that shop six times during that struggle. At last I gave in; I had to. I asked if they had a cheap suit. The fellow I spoke to made no answer at first, looked me up and down, noticed that I was almost in rags 〔衣衫褴褛〕, then said, “Just a minute.〞I waited till he had finished his work. Then he took me into a back room to choose a cheapest suit for me. I put it on. It didn’t fit, butit was new and I was anxious to have it, so I said shyly:“Could you wait a few days for the money? I haven’t any small change on me.〞The fellow looked at me coldly and said, “Oh, you haven’t? Well, of course, I know that gentlemen like you carry only large notes.〞I was angry, and said, “My friend, you shouldn't judge a stranger always by the clothes he wears. I am quite able to pay for this suit;I simply didn't wish to put you to the trouble of changing a large note. 〞“Why do you think we can’t change your note? Instead, we can.〞I handed the note to him and said: “Oh, very well, I apologize.〞He received it with a smile, and then as he looked at the note, his smile froze.Realizing what was going on, the owner of the shop gave a low whistle and talked excitedly, as if to himself.“To sell such a suit as that to a millionaire! Tod’s a fool. Ple ase get those clothes off, sir. Wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.〞Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits, morning suits, shirts and all sorts of things. 32. The underlined word “temptation〞 in paragraph 1 has the same meaning with ________.A. attractionB. happinessC. angerD. attention33. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author knew he couldn’t afford that suit.B. Gentlemen always carried large notes.C. The note the author carried was too large to change.D. The shop owner recognized the author was a millionaire at the first sight..34. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The author liked the suit very much and decided to have it.B. Both Tod and the owner of the shop welcomed the author warmly.C. The author was looked down upon because of the clothes he wore.D. The author couldn’t have any new suit because he had no small change.35. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. No pains, no gains.B. Never forget to say thanks.C. A bad beginning makes a bad ending.D. Never judge a person just by his appearance.第二节七选五阅读〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
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高一英语寒假作业(一)第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给得四个选项(A、B、C与D)中,选出最佳选项。
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AOne day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick、 Rick told him that his flat was on the first floor、 When he arrived, Simon went straight to the first floor of the building、 But he was told that there was no Rick on that floor、 Do you know why?In fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor、 The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, which Americans would call the second floor、The story shows that there are a few culture differences between Britain and America, though the British and Americans both speak English、The British usually hide their feelings、 They seldom start a conversation with strangers、 For example, on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books、 But Americans are quite different、 They're more active and easier to talk with、The British and Americans may use different terms for many things、 The British usually use football, rubber and post while Americans prefer to use soccer, eraser and mail、21、 Simon went to London to____、A、 visit his friendB、 spend his holidayC、 study EnglishD、 havea meeting22、 According to the passage, the British usually spend their time____ on the train、A、 playing cardsB、 talking loudlyC、 doing some readingD、 singing and dancing23、 What's the best title for the passage?A、 Differences in cultureB、 Simon's funny storyC、 Information abroadD、 Hiding the feelingsBNobody is sure where and when the expression "apple-pie order" began、 Some say that Scottish and English writers used the expression a long time ago、 Others say it was first used in the northeastern American states known as New England、 The housewives of New England cut their apples in even slices、 Then they filled pie pans with them in an organized way, row(排)upon row、 As one writer said, the women of New England loved to have everything in its place、 This perhaps explains why it generally is believed that the expression "apple-pie order" began in New England、 Another old expression, "apple of discord", es from ancient mythology(神话),however、 The myth says that all the gods and goddesses were sitting around the table to celebrate the marriage of Thetis and Peleus、One of the goddesses-Discord-was a troublemaker、 She threw away a golden apple on the table to be given as a prize to the most beautiful goddess、At one time, the tomato was called a love apple、 That was a mistake、 This is how the mistake happened: In the sixteenth century, Spain brought the tomato from South America after Spanish explorers had landed there、 Spain then sold the tomato to Morocco、 Italian traders carried it on to Italy、 The Italian name for the tomato was "pomo di Moro"-apple of the Moors、 When French growers brought it in from Italy, they thought "di Moro" meant"d'amour"-the French word for love、 And so "pomo di Moro" became the apple of love、People believe many things about the apple、 One belief is that it has great power of keeping people healthy、 A very mon expression is "an apple a day keeps the doctor away、 "Another belief is based on fact、 The expression is "one rotten apple spoils the barrel、 "When an apple begins to go bad, it ruins all the other apples around it in the container、 The expression has e to mean that one bad person in a group can cause everyone to act bad、24、 Which of the following can we know about the phrase "apple-pie order"?A、 Everyone is sure of where it began、B、 No one knows for sure where and when it began、C、 It began in New England、D、 It has been put into use recently、25、 What's the meaning of "apple of discord"?A、 Cause of disagreement、B、 Everything in good order、C、 Everything in agreement、D、 Situation of danger、26、 What's the purpose of the third paragraph?A、 To show how t he tomato was brought in from south America、B、 To show us a mistaken idea、C、 To tell us a love story about apple、D、 To explain how the tomato was called the apple of love、27、 Which of the following expressions is about health?A、 One rotten apple spoils the barrel、B、 Apple-pie order、C、 Apple of discord、D、 An apple a day keeps the doctor away、CAlthough English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day、 English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words e from、Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word es from、 Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America form Europe、 They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg、 They did not speak good English, but they ate good food、 When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was、 The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We e from Hamburg、” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea、 He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate、 Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them、 Such bread came to be called “hamburgers” Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world、Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly interesting、 Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too、 This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary、28.Hamburg is 、A、 a kind of foodB、 a round piece of beefC、 the name of a villageD、 a city in Germany29、 We know from the story that______________、A、 few Americans like hamburgersB、 hamburgers were made by GermansC、 hamburgers are made with hamD、 hamburgers were first sold about a centuryago30、 Which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary based on para3?A、 Where all the words e fromB、 Where those Germans came fromC、 The reason why a word has a certain meaningD、 The reason why English is spoken around the world31、 According to the story, the word “hamburger” es from_______、A、 China because it has a long historyB、 England because Germans don’t speak good EnglishC、 the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eatingD、 the city of Hamburger in GermanyDOne of the most important things in the world is friendship、 In order to have friends, you have to be a friend、 You have to be with them in both good and bad times、 In return, they will be there for you、 But how can you be a good friend? Listen、 Listen when they are talking、 Keep eye contact、 Don't say anything unless they ask you a question、 Sometimes you're not required to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings、Help them、 If your friends are ever in need of something, be there to help them、Youshould try to put them first, but make sure you don't bee their slave (奴隶)、 Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes as they may forget to take one、Have a few extra dollars in your pocket in case they forget something they need、 Be there for them、 Try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times、 Making cards and baking things are among the nicest things you can do for a friend when they are in hard times、 Marilyn Monroe once said, "I'm selfish, impatient (急躁得) and a little insecure、 I make mistakes, and I am out of control and at times hard to deal with、 But if you can't handle me at my worst, then you surely don't deserve (值得) me at my best、 " Always remember this! If you don't want to deal with your friends when they're depressed, then you don't deserve to be with them during those parties where you have a good time! Try to make plans with your friends、 Go shopping, go for an ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on、 Make time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy、 These are the things you'll remember once you're all longgraduated when looking back on your life !32、 We can learn from the passage that _ 、A、 we must be careful when we choose our friendsB、 friends should share happiness as well as problemsC、 keeping long friendship is not easyD、 everyone can be a good friend33、 What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A、 You should help your friends just as a friend、B、 You should help your friends anytime anywhere、C、 You should do whatever your friends ask you to do、D、 You should always put your needs before your friends'、34、 Marilyn Monroe's words are mentioned to tell us that____、A、 everyone has ups and downs during their lifetimeB、 we should just share our happy times with our friendsC、 we should be there when we are needed by our friendsD、 we should learn to forgive our friends when they are wrong35、 What are we mainly advised to do in the last paragraph?A、 To spend time with our friends、B、 To look back on the happy times、C、 To get to know more friends、D、 To know what is worth doing、第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1、5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给得四个选项(A、B、C与D)中,选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项。