铲车岗位操作培训手册

铲车岗位操作培训手册文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]

目录

一、司机岗位职责 (4)

二、适应范围 (4)

三、岗位作业规程 (4)

四、装载机安全作业操作规程····························

(4)

五、装载机使用中的注意事项····························

(5)

六、装载机作业方法 (6)

6.1铲装作业 (6)

6.1.1作业准备 (6)

9.1.2作业过程 (6)

6.2铲装方法 (6)

9.2.1一次铲装法 (6)

6.2.2配合铲装法 (6)

6.3 装载机与运输车辆配合的作业方案····························

(6)

6.3.1、V型作业方法····························

(6)

6.3.2、I型作业方法····························

(7)

6.3.3、L型作业方法····························

(7)

6.3.4、T型作业方法····························

(7)

6.4搬运工作 (7)

6.5推运作业 (7)

6.6整地作业 (7)

6.6.1撒土作业 (7)

6.6.2粗平整 (7)

6.6.3精平整 (7)

6.7挖掘作业 (7)

6.7.1铲进作业 (7)

6.7.2挖土作业 (7)

6.8牵引作业 (8)

七、装载机的停车 (8)

八、卫生环保职责 (8)

九、装载机的定期保养和润滑····························

(8)

9.1日常检查保养 (8)

9.1.1每班启动发动机前应检查的部位····························

(8)

9.1.2每班启动发动机后应检查的部位····························

(9)

9.1.3作业运行中的检查····························

(9)

9.2定期维护保养 (9)

9.2.1每50工作小时的维····························

(9)

9.2.2每100工作小时的维护····························

(9)

9.2.3每250工作小时的维护····························

(9)

9.2.4每500工作小时的维护····························

(9)

9.2.5每1000工作小时的维护····························

(10)

9.2.6每2000工作小时的维护····························

(10)

十、装载机的常见故障及排除····························

(11)

10.1传动系统 (1)

1

㈠各档变速压力均低····························

(11)

㈡某个档变速压力底····························

(11)

㈢变矩器油温过高 (11)

㈣发动机高转速车开不动····························

(11)

㈤驱动力不足 (11)

㈥变速箱油位增高 (11)

10.2制动系统 (11)

㈠脚制动力不足 (11)

㈡刹车后挂不上档（变速压力表不指示）···························

(12)

㈢停车制动器不能正常松开····························

(12)

㈣听车后空气罐压力迅速下降（30分钟气压下降超过

0.1MPa） (12)

㈤刹车气压表压力上升缓慢····························

(12)

㈥紧急及停车制动力不足····························

(12)

10.3工作液压系统 (12)

㈠动臂提升力不足或转斗提升力不足····························

(12)

㈡发动机高转速时，转斗或动臂提升缓慢····························

··12

10.4转向液压系统 (12)

㈠转向费力 (12)

㈡车子转向不平稳 (13)

㈢车子左右转向都慢····························

(13)

㈣车子一边转向快一边转向慢····························

(13)

㈤转动方向盘车子不转向····························

(13)

㈥司机不操作车子自传····························

(13)

㈦司机不操作方向盘自传····························

(13)

㈧车子高速运转时转向太快····························

(13)

㈨转向泵噪音大，转向缸动作缓慢····························

(13)

10.5电气系统 (1)

3