初中阶段的动介动副短语
初中英语必掌握的动介动副短语
一.动介词组agree with同意.。
..的意见(想法);符合 listen to听.。
get to到达.。
.。
.。
fall off (从。
)掉下 fix up 修理 help 。
.. with 。
.。
帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗)laugh at嘲笑learn .。
from .。
.向..。
..学习live on继续存在;靠..。
生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth。
)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向。
.。
.。
prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard 。
.. as .。
.把。
...当作。
.。
.。
.;当作 stop ..。
from阻止。
.。
做..。
..talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与。
.。
.交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起ask for请求;询问二.动副词组carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净 cheer up 使…高兴 come down下来;落come along来;随同come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)come over过来;顺便来访drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在。
..。
后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从。
.。
.落下find out查出(真相) fix up 修理get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把.。
..。
取下来 get off下来;从..。
.下来get on上(车)get up起床give up放弃 give out 分发go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来 hand out 分发hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断 hurry up赶快look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到。
初中阶段的动介动副短语
32.set off出发,动身
33.turn on/off打开/关上
34.turn up/down调大/调小
35.take out取出
36.think over考虑
37.take off脱下,把……拿掉
38.take away拿走
39.work out算出
40.write down记下
20.look around环顾,到处看
21.look up查找
22.open up开设,开放,开业
23.pass on往前传递
24.put(sth.)down把放下来
25.put away收拾好
26.put on穿上
27.put up举起
28.run away跑开了
29.rush out冲出去
30.run away逃跑,逃走
41.wash away冲走
42.wake up唤醒
初中阶段的动介短语
初中阶段的动副短语
1.agree on同意
2.agree wit with sb./to同意某人的观点
4.believe in相信有……;信奉
5.belong to属于
6.fall off跌落
7.feed on以……为食
8.get to=reach到达
20.talk with和……交谈
21.think of想起
22.think about考虑
1.bring out取出
2.cut down砍倒
3.clean up清扫,收拾干净
4.climb down/up爬下/上
e back/go back回来/回去
e round (走)过来
初中英语必掌握的动介动副短语
一.动介词组agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合 listen to听......get to到达......fall off (从......)掉下 fix up 修理help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)knock at /on敲(门、窗)laugh at嘲笑learn ... from ...向......学习live on继续存在;靠......生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找1look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向......prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做......talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起ask for请求;询问2二.动副词组carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净 cheer up 使…高兴 come down下来;落come along来;随同come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)come over过来;顺便来访drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人3fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) fix up 修理get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来get on上(车)get up起床give up放弃 give out 分发go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来 hand out 分发4hold on (口语)等一等; (打电话时)不挂断hurry up赶快look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到......pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把......收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等) put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起张贴搭建run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去5send up发射;把......往上送 set up 建立,成立 sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出 think up 想出throw about乱丢;抛撒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turn over (使)翻过来6wake up醒来把…唤醒wear out把......穿旧;磨坏 work out算出;制订出write down写下......7。
初中英语动介动副短语
动-介短语:名、代作宾语,放其后。
1.agree with同意......的意见2.listen to听......3.get to到达......4.fall off (从......)掉下5.knock at /on敲(门、窗)ugh at嘲笑7.live on靠......生活8.look after照顾,照看9.look at看10.look for寻找11.look like看起来像12.point at\to指示;指向1 / 713.talk about\with说话;谈话;谈论14.think about考虑15.think of认为;想起动-副短语:代词作宾语放中间,名词可放中间或后面。
be + 形容词+ 介词:其后可跟名、代、动名。
1.be angry with对(某人)发脾气2.be interested in对......感兴趣3.be able to能;会4.be afraid of害怕5.be amazed at对......感到惊讶6.be excited about对......感到兴奋7.be filled with用......充满8.be full of充满......的2 / 79.be good at (= do well in )擅长10.be late for迟到11.be made in在......生产或制造12.be made of由......组成;由......构成13.be pleased with对......感到满意D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one\'s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one\'s homework做作业enjoy oneself (= have a good time) 过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船3 / 7go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports进展体育活动have supper吃晚餐4 / 7hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one\'s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务 teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学take photos照相take time花费(时间)5 / 7take turns轮流watch TV看电视E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决方法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃 make room for给......腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to辞别;告辞take an active part in积极参加6 / 7take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做......come true实现do one\'s best尽最大努力fall asleep睡觉;入睡7 / 7。
初中英语知识点归纳动词短语的构成与用法
初中英语知识点归纳动词短语的构成与用法动词短语是由动词和其它词类构成的短语结构,在句子中具有独立的语法和词义功能。
学好动词短语的构成与用法,对于初中生来说是非常重要的。
本文将归纳总结初中英语知识点中常见的动词短语及其用法。
一、动词短语的构成方式1. 动词 + 副词例如:- speak up(大声说)- set off(出发)- give up(放弃)- bring about(引起)2. 动词 + 介词例如:- look after(照顾)- listen to(听)- think of(考虑)- get up(起床)3. 动词 + 名词例如:- make friends(交朋友)- take a walk(散步)- have a chat(聊天)- do homework(做作业)4. 动词 + 形容词例如:- make someone happy(使某人快乐)- keep something clean(保持某物清洁)- find something interesting(发现某物有趣)- get someone excited(使某人激动)二、动词短语的基本用法1. 表示动作动词短语作为动词的补充,用来表示人或事物所进行的具体动作。
例如:- He turned on the TV and watched his favorite show.(他打开电视看他最喜欢的节目。
)- They made a plan and started to implement it.(他们制定了一个计划并开始实施。
)2. 表示状态或性质动词短语在句子中常用来表示人或事物的状态或性质。
例如:- The flowers in the garden are blooming beautifully.(花园里的花朵正在美丽地开放。
)- The students are listening attentively to the teacher.(学生们正在专心倾听老师。
初中英语动介短语
初中英语动介短语初中常用的英语动介短语,即使在中考中出现的频率也很高。
下面是店铺给大家整理的初中英语动介短语,供大家参阅!初中英语动介短语1go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hold on (口语)等一等; (打电话时)不挂断hurry up赶快look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到......pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把......收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等)put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起put off 推迟run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服),起飞初中英语动介短语2take out取出be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at (= do well in )在......方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由......组成;由......构成be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪(高兴)be used for用于 D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one\'s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one\'s homework做作业enjoy oneself (= have a good time) 过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息初中英语动介短语3base on以......(为)根据listen to听......get to到达......fall off (从......)掉下help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗)laugh at嘲笑learn ... from ...向......学习live on继续存在;靠......生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向......prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作stop ... from阻止......做......talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈 think about考虑think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净come down下来;落come along来;随同come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come out出来;出现;(花)开;发come over过来;顺便来访drop off放下(某物);下车(芽) eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相)get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车)get up起床get over 克服get along 相处give up放弃go on继续。
初中阶段的动介动副短语汇编
7.feed on 以……为食
e out (花)开,出来
26.put on 穿上
8.get to=reach 到达
e over 顺便来访
9.go by 走过
9.eat up 吃光
27.put up 举起
10.go on 继续
10.fall asleep 睡着
11.hear of 听说
23.pass on 往前传递
4.believe in 相信有……;信奉
4.climb down/up 爬下/上
5.belong to 属于
e back/go back 回来/回去
24.put(sth.)down 把放下来
6.fall off 跌落
e round (走)过来
25.put away 收拾好
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37.take off 脱下,把……拿掉
38.take away 拿走 39.work out 算出 40.write down 记下 41.wash away 冲走 42.wake up 唤醒
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21.look up 查找
29.rush out 冲出去 30.run away 逃跑,逃走
31.slow down 减缓,减速
32.set off 出发,动身 33.turn on/off 打开/关上 34.turn up/down 调大/调小
35.take out 取出 36.think over 考虑
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初中阶段的动介短语
初中阶段的动副短语
1.agree on 同意
1.bring out 取出
22.open up 开设,开放,开业
最新初中英语必掌握的动介动副短语
一.动介词组agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合 listen to听......get to到达......fall off (从......)掉下 fix up 修理help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)knock at /on敲(门、窗)laugh at嘲笑learn ... from ...向......学习live on继续存在;靠......生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找精品文档look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向......prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做......talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起ask for请求;询问精品文档二.动副词组carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净 cheer up 使…高兴 come down下来;落come along来;随同come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)come over过来;顺便来访drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人精品文档fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) fix up 修理get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来get on上(车)get up起床give up放弃 give out 分发go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来 hand out 分发精品文档hold on (口语)等一等; (打电话时)不挂断hurry up赶快look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到......pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把......收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等) put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起张贴搭建run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去精品文档send up发射;把......往上送 set up 建立,成立sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出 think up 想出throw about乱丢;抛撒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out试验;尝试精品文档turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来把…唤醒wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出精品文档write down写下...... 精品文档。
初中七种短语类型
初中七种短语类型初中短语的五种类型:一、并列短语:1.名+名:如文化教育、今天或明天、良师益友、工人农民、报刊书籍报纸杂志、老师同学等。
2.动+动:如调查研究、关心支持、愿意并实行、团结互助、团结和谐、齐心协力等。
3.形+形:如光辉灿烂、真诚忠实、庄严肃穆、万紫千红、风和日丽、雄伟壮丽等。
4.代+代:如我和他、这样那样、这里那里、他和她等。
5.数量+数量:并列短语一般前后可以互换位置,但有些并列短语是不能前后颠倒位置的,因为它有一定次序,如春、夏、秋、冬(时间顺序)、省、市、县(大小顺序)、老、中、青(年龄顺序)、继承和发展接近文学和爱好文学(逻辑顺序)、男女老少金银铜铁油盐酱醋(语言惯)等等。
特点:1.并列短语前后的词性一致(名词和代词除外)。
2.并列短语两部分之间是平等关系,没有修饰、限制关系。
3.并列短语中的词一般颠倒过来意思不变。
4.并列短语中词和词之间可以直接组合,也可以借用虚词组合。
二、偏正短语:中心语是名词的,修饰语是定语,用“的”表示,常常有“的”字。
1.形容词+名词,如美丽的花朵、伟大的人民、浩瀚的大海等。
2.数量词+名词,如一杯水、一位顾客、三斤水果等。
3.名词+名词,如学校的图书馆、祖国大地、烟台的XXX 等。
4.代词+名词,如大家的心情、我的老师、自己的心情等。
中心语是动词或形容词时,修饰语是状语,用“地”表示,常常有“地”字。
1.形容词+动词,如慢慢地走、激动地演讲、迅速地回答等。
2.副词+动词,如完全相信、十分思念、突然发现等。
3.副词+形容词,如非常美丽、更加坚决、相当迅速等。
三、主谓短语:结构内部两个成分之间有陈述和被陈述之间的关系。
鉴别词:已经、很。
常见的结构形式有:1.名词+动词,如会议结束、蝴蝶飞舞、菊花开放等。
2.代词+动词,如自己说话、谁同意、我们回去等。
3.名词+形容词,如花朵鲜艳、斗志昂扬、阳光灿烂等。
4.代词+形容词,如你真美丽、这里清静、大家激动等。
初中英语学习之动副短语与动介短语总结
初中英语学习之动副短语与动介短语总结一、动介短语从构成短语的动词的角度来考虑。
实意动词分为及物动词和不及物动词,其中不及物动词是不可以直接跟宾语的,如果必须跟宾语时,就需要在这个动词后加一介词,构成动介短语,此时,该短语相当于一个及物动词,后面必须加宾语(由名词、代词或动名词充当),且该宾语不能放在动介短语的中间。
例如,May I come into this room?我可以进到这间屋子里来吗?come into是动介短语,宾语this room不能省略。
Look at my eyes,tell me who you are waiting for?看着我的眼睛,告诉我你在等着谁?初中阶段的动介短语有:1.agree on同意2.agree with sb.同意某人的观点3.agree with sb./to同意某人的观点4.believe in相信有……;信奉5.belong to属于6.fall off跌落7.feed on以……为食8.get to=reach到达9.go by走过10.go on继续11.hear of听说12.hear from接到……某人的来信、电话等13.hold up举起14.look up查找15.look for寻找16.look after照看17.look like看上去像……ugh at嘲笑19.talk to对……说20.talk with和……交谈21.think of想起22.think about二、动副短语中的动词有的是及物动词,因此,后接宾语时不需要加介词,加上副词后,该副词可以进一步说明动作的结果,从而,使得句意表达得更加准确。
这些动副短语必须接宾语,但对其位置有一定的限制,如果宾语是名词,既可以放在短语的中间,又可以放在短语的后面;如果宾语是代词,就只能放在两词的中间了。
例如,You'd better pick the students up before7:00.你最好在7点前把这些学生接上车。
中考动词短语归纳
英语动词短语汇总(动介& 动副短语)动介短语:look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料…等。
此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词,代词,还是动名词,都要放在介词之后。
(注意to做介词的情况下,look forward to后不能接动词原形,只可以+名/代/动名词。
)动副短语:A.动词(vt.)+副词Eg. put on 穿上,take off脱下,write down记下…等。
此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词(常见的:it, them),只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
Eg. come on赶快,get up起床,go home回家,come in进来,sit down坐下,stand up起立等。
此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
About (prep.): 关于,大约,附近,到处,周围argue about 争论+(内容)bring about 引起,使发生care about 担心,关心;在乎,介意come about 发生complain about抱怨……dream about 梦到……hear about 听说learn about 获悉,得知,认识到look about / around/round 四下查看speak/talk about 谈论set about 着手,开始talk about 讨论think about 思考,考虑worry about 为……担心Along (prep. & adv.): 和…一起,沿着…come along 一道来,赶快go along 沿着…走At (prep.): 在(…地点,时刻,方面…)aim at 向……瞄准arrive at 到达(小地方)come at 向……袭击call at 拜访(地点)glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥knock at 敲(门、窗等)look at 看,注视laugh at 嘲笑point at 指向run at 冲向,向……攻击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷stare at 凝视smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击shoot at 向……射击tear at 用力撕work at 干……活动(研究)Away (adv.): 离开,离去,去掉blow away 吹走break away 摆脱carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱get away 逃跑,逃脱,去休假give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送put away 放好,存钱pass away 去世run away 逃跑send away 让走开take away 拿走,使消失throw away 扔掉,丢弃turn away 把……打发走wash away 冲走wear away 磨掉,消耗Back (adv.): 回原处,后退地,追溯call back 回电话give back 归还get back 取回,收回hold back 控制住keep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on) 回顾pay back 还钱,报复put back 放回take back 拿回,收回Down(adv.): 下,向下,下去,变弱,在下面,去市中心,变差,减弱Down (prep.):往…下方,在…尽头,往…下游burn down 烧毁break down 坏了,垮了,分解bring down 使……降低,使倒下cut down 削减,砍倒calm down 平静下来chop down 砍到come down 下落,传下fall down 掉下,跌倒go down 降低,(日、月)西沉get down 吞下,记录,使沮丧keep down 使…处于低水平pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压,平息slow down 慢下来settle down 安家take down 记下,记录,取下tear down 拆毁,拆除turn down 调小(音量等),拒绝For (prep.): 为了,代替,因为,计(达),对于,关于,作为,在(指定时间)ask for 要求得到apply for 申请beg for 乞求come for 来拿,来取call for 需要,要求care for 关心,照料,喜欢,计较change…for用……换charge…for收费,要价fight for… 争取获得…hope/wish for 希望得到hunt for 寻找leave for 离开前往look for 寻找look out for 留心,警惕,寻找long for 渴望pay for (人)付钱,因…得到报应run for 竞选stand for 代表,表示search for 查找,搜索,搜查seek for 寻找take…for误以为……是wait for 等候,等待work for 为……工作From (prep.): 从,从…起,今后,来自be made from 有…材料制成(看不出原材料,化学变化)Paper is made from the trees.date from 始于……时期differ from 与……不同,意见不一die from 因……而死earn from 向……学习hear from 收到……来信keep/stop/prevent…from阻止……keep away from 避开,不接近learn from 从/向……学习result from 由于suffer from 受……苦separate…from把……分离开In (prep.): 在…里面,入内,向内,在…时间内,穿/戴着,朝/向,(表示手段,方法,材料)用,以In (adv.): 进;在里头,在家,(车、船、季节等)已到达,已来临,(庄稼)已收进;已成熟,(服装等)时髦arrive in 到达(大地方)bring in 引进,使得到收入break in 强制进入,插话call in 召集,来访cut in 插入drop in 拜访fill in 填写get in 收获,进入give in (to sb.) 屈服,让步hand in 上交,提交join in 参加look in 来访,参观major in 主修persist in 坚持result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功take in 接纳,吸收,改小take pride in以… ……为自豪Into(prep.): (表示动作的方向) 到...里,(表示时间的推移) 进入到,(表示变化) 成,为;转入,朝,向;触及burst into 闯入,进发change…into 把……变成divide…into把……分成fall into 落入;陷入get into (trouble) 陷入困境中knock into 撞到某人身上look into 研究,调查put…into把...放进,把……译成run into 碰到send sb. to/into sleep 使进入状态turn into 变成translate…into 把……译成Of (prep.): ...的, 属于,用...做成的,含有...的,出自,因为,自在...方面approve of 赞成be made of 有…材料制成(能看出原材料,物理变化)The chair is made of wood.become of 发生……情况,怎么样啦Eg. What has become of John?complain of 抱怨consist of 由……组成die of 死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因)die from 死于(外界原因)dream of 梦到,梦想,想橡drop out of 从……掉出hear of 听说,得知run out of 用完speak of 谈到step out of 跨步走出talk of 谈到take the place of 代替think of 想起,考虑,对…看法Off (prep.): 离开..., 隔着...; 从...脱落,从...掉下偏离...;失去..., 低于...; 折价Off (adv.): ...的, 属于,用...做成的,含有...的,出自,因为,自在...方面break off 打断come off 脱落,褪色cut off 切断,断绝carry off 携走带走,赢得fall off 跌落,从…掉下get off 下车,动身,脱下,起飞go off 离开;变质, 响起,爆炸,入睡,不喜欢give off 散发出,发出(光,声)keep off 避开,勿走近knock…off 把……撞落leave off 中断pay off 还清put off 延期,推迟ring off 挂断电话run off 跑掉,迅速离开set off 激起,引起show off 炫耀start off 出发set off 出发see off 送行take off 脱下,起飞turn(switch) off 关掉On (prep.): 在…上,朝/向,沿着,在…的时候,关于,以…方式(通过),凭/靠,处于…的状态On (adv.): 继续,向前,穿着,盖着,上演着,进行中bring on 使……发展call on 拜访carry on 继续,进行depend on 依靠,取决于feed on 以……为生get on 进展,进步,穿上,上车have on 穿着,有事have nothing on 无事可做insist on 坚持keep/go on 继续,坚持下来knock at/on 敲look on 旁观live on 以……为生live in 住在……move on 继续移动,往前走pass on 传授,传递put on 穿上,戴上,上演rely on 依靠spend…on sth. (人)在……花钱(时间,精力)spend…(in) doing sth. (人)在……花钱(时间,精力)take on 雇用,呈现(新面貌等)try on 试穿turn(switch) on 打开(开关,龙头,按钮,电源)vote on 对……进行投票work on 从事于,努力做,对…起作用,对…发生影响Out (adv.): 出,外,离开,殆尽,完结break out 爆发bring out 阐明,使表现出carry out 执行,进行clean out 清除;把…打扫干净come out 出版,出来cross out 划掉burst out 迸发die out 灭绝figure out 算出,理解find out 查出,弄明白fall out 与…争吵go out 熄灭,外出give out 散发,分发,用完get out 离去,逃脱,泄露,出版hand out 散发hang out 闲逛help out 救助hold out 坚持下去keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住let out 泄漏,发出(声音),出租leave out 省略,删掉look out 当心,提防make out 理解,看清楚put out 扑灭,伸出,出版point out 指出pick out 选出,挑选,辨认run out 用完set out 出发,着手,摆放send out 发出,派遣,放出,射出sell out 卖完、售完speak out 大胆讲出stand out 突显,引人注目 stretch out 伸展,延长take out 取出,拔出,割掉,扣除,除去 think out (自然)想出办法 try out 试用,试验turn out 结果是,生产,培养 work out 算出,想出办法等,成功 wear out 穿破,使……疲劳Over (prep.): 在…之上,越过,遍及,超过,通过 Over (adv.): 在上空,倒下,越过,溢出,从始至终,再一次come over 过来;顺便来访 go over 审阅,检查,研究 get over 克服,从疾病中恢复 look over 翻阅,检查 fall over 跌倒,摔倒 run over 压死,看一遍 roll over 翻滚turn over 翻倒,细想 think over 仔细考虑take over接管,接替 watch over 看守,照看Through (prep.): 穿过,通过;用以,凭借;因为;在...整个期间;遍及,在...各处;在...之间,在...之中;完成;(做)完,(耗)尽Through (adv.): 穿过,通过; 直达[(+to)]; 从头至尾,直至完成; (电话)接通[(+to)]; 透,彻底 check through 核对get through 通过,干完,接通电话 go through 审阅,检查,学习look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看 pull through 渡过危机,康复 put…through 接通电话 see through识破 To (prep.): 向,往,到; 离,(表示时间)直到,在...之前;(表示程度、范围)到,达;趋于;(变)成,(变)到;属于,归于;对于,关于To (adv.): 向前,(门等)关上;恢复意识;(做)起来,着手agree to 同意add to 增添 attend to 处理,专心,照料 belong to 属于bring to 使苏醒把……比作 come to 共计,苏醒◆ compare…to 与…相比;把…比作(不同事物) He compared the girl to the moon in the poem. ◆ compare…with 与…相比(同类事物)I'm afraid my English compares poorly with hers. complain to 向…抱怨devote…to 献身于…;致力于 get to 到达happen to 发生在… hold on to 继续,坚持 lead to 导致,通向look forward to 渴望,盼望, 预期,预料look up to 尊敬,敬仰 object to 反对pass down(on)…to 传给 point to 指向refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅 reply to 答复stick /hold /keep to 坚持,忠于see to 处理,料理,修补,诊治 supply…to 为……提供turn to 向……求助,转向,查阅 talk with/to..和……讨论 write to 写信给Up(adv.): 向上,往上;向楼上; (价格、水平等)上升,上扬; (姿态)直立地;起床;起来; 向前;靠近; (程度)增加,增大; 彻底地,完全地Up(prep.): 向...上,往...上; 在...之上; 向...的上游;沿着build up 建立bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出 出现 burn up 烧毁 break up 分解 catch up 赶上cut up 切碎come up 上来,长出,出现 clear up 整理,收拾,放晴cheer up 使高兴,使振奋,高兴起来,振作起来 do up 整理,包装,打扮 divide up 分配 eat up 吃完end up 结束,停止,到头来feed up 供给营养/食物,养肥,养壮 fix up 修理,安排,装置 grow up 成长,长大 give up 放弃,让(座位),献出 go up 上涨,建造起来 get up 起床,站起hold on 别挂断(电话)等一下,坚持 hold up 举起,使停顿,耽搁 hurry up 赶快join up 联结起来,参军keep up 保持lay up 储存look up 查找,找出,向上看mix up 混合,搀和make up 构成,组成编造弥补open up 打开,张开,开创,开辟put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起pick up 拾起,学会,用车来接,收听到ring up 打电话; ring off 挂电话show up 出席;露面speed up 加快速度sit up 熬夜stand up 起立, 经久耐用stay up 挺住,熬夜set up 架起,建立,创立send up 发射turn up 开大(音量等),出席take up 开始学,从事,占用(时间空间)think up 想出(设计出、发明、编造)turn up 向上翻,出现,音量调大throw up 呕吐tear up 撕碎use up 用完wake up 醒,唤醒,弄醒With (prep.): 与...一起,偕同,和...; 带着...; 有...的; 以(手段、材料),用(工具) ; 符合,一致; 在...一边,赞成; 跟...,反对; 加上,包括...在内; 随着,对应; 在...身边,在...身上, 尽管有; 因为agree with 同意,与……一致argue with 与……争论begin with 以……开始catch up with 追上,赶上;对……产生恶果compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合come up with (针对问题等)想出; 提供,赶上cover…with 用……覆盖◆deal with 对付,应付,处理,安排(常与连接副词how 连用)I don’t know how they deal with theproblem.◆do with 处理,需要,相处,忍受(常与连接代词what 连用)I don’t know what they do with the problem.equip…with 以……装备end up with 以……结束(告终)fed up with 对...感到厌烦;腻了Eg. I'm fed up with so much homework to finish.fight with 与……搏斗/战斗get along with进展,相处get up with 追上,赶上, 起床时带着Eg. I got up with such a terrible heartache in themorning.keep up with 跟上meet with 遇到,遭受play with 玩,玩弄provide…with 以……供给supply…with 以……供给talk with同……交谈come across 走过来,偶然碰到,无意中发现go by (时间)过去,错过(机会等) ,凭...判断pass by 经过fight against 争取,克服、战胜go against 违反run after 追逐,追捕take after (外貌方面)与…相像put aside 放到一边turn round 转过身来专题八短语动词测试过关I. 单项选择。
288条常用动介短语及动副短语
288条常用动介短语及动副短语1. add up to 合计达2. allow for 考虑到3. answer for 对...负有责任4. ask after 探问,问候5. ask for 要,要求6. back down 放弃,后退7. back off 放弃,后退8. back up 倒退,支持9. break away 突然离开,强行逃脱10. break down 损坏11. break in 闯入;插嘴12. break into 强行闯入13. break off 中止,中断14. break out 暴发,使逃脱15. break through 突围,突破16. break up 打碎,粉碎;终止17. bring about 导致,引起18. bring down 打倒;降低19. bring forward 提出,提议20. bring out 出版,推出;使显出21. bring up 教育,培养22. build up 逐步建立;增强23. burn out 烧光,烧毁24. burn up 烧光,烧毁,烧起来25. call for 邀约;要求,需要26. call off 取消27. call on 访问,拜访28. call up 打电话;召集29. care for 照料;喜欢30. carry off 拿走,夺走31. carry on 继续32. carry out 执行,贯彻33. catch up with 赶上34. check in 办理登记手续35. check out 结帐离去36. cheer up 高兴/振作起来37. clear away 把...清除掉,收拾38. clear up 放晴;清理39. come around/round 苏醒;顺便来访40. come off 举行;成功;脱落41. come on 进展;发生42. come out 出现;发现;结果是43. come through 经历...仍活着44. come to 苏醒;总数为45. come up 出现;走上前来46. come up against 偶然遇到47. come up to 等于;比得上48. come up with 提出49. count on 依靠,指望50. count up 算出总数,共计51. cover up 掩盖,掩饰52. cut across 抄近路穿过53. cut back 急忙返回;缩减54. cut down 削减,减少55. cut in 插嘴,打断56. cut off 切断,阻断57. cut out 割去,删去58. deal in 经营59. deal with 处理;论述,涉及60. die down 变弱,逐渐消失61. die out 消失,灭绝62. do away with 废除,去掉63. do without 没...也行,将就64. double up 弯着身子,弯曲65. draw in 到站66. draw on 动用,利用,吸67. draw up 起草,制定;使停住68. dress up 盛装打扮69. drop by 顺便来访70. drop in 顺便来访71. drop off 睡着;让下车,下降72. drop out 退出,退学73. face up to 大胆面对74. fall back on 求助于75. fall behind 落后76. fall in with 同意;依从77. fall out 脱落;吵架78. fall through 失败,落空79. feel like 想要80. figure out 计算出,想出81. fill in 填写82. fill out 填写83. find out 查明,发现84. get across (使)被了解85. get along 进展;过活86. get at 够得着;了解87. get away 离开;逃脱88. get by 通过;过活89. get down 从...下来;写下90. get down to 开始,着手91. get in 进入;收获;插话92. get into 卷入,(使)进入93. get off 下来;逃脱惩罚94. get on 骑上,登上;有进展95. get on to 转入;同...联系96. get on with 友好相处;进展97. get out 离去;泄露;取出98. get over 恢复,克服,解决99. get through 完成;度过;被理解100. give away 赠送;泄露101. give back 归还102. give in 认输,让步,屈服,交上103. give off 释放,放出104. give out 分发105. give up 停止,放弃,辞去106. go after 追求107. go along with 赞同,支持108. go around 流传;足够分配109. go back on 违背110. go by (时间)过去;遵守111. go down 下降;减少,被接受112. go for 选择;袭击;适用于113. go in for 从事;爱好114. go into 叙述;调查;从事;被用于115. go off 爆炸,响起,断电116. go on 继续;进行;发生117. go out 熄灭;过时118. go over 检查,审查119. go round 流传;足够分配120. go through 遭受,经历;检查,被通过121. go up 上升,增长;被炸毁122. go without 没有...而将就对付123. hand down 把...传下来124. hand in 交上,递交125. hand on 把...传递下去126. hand out 分发,散发127. hand over 交出,移交128. hang about 闲荡,闲呆着129. hang on 不挂断; 稍等; 坚持130. hang onto(on to) 紧紧抓住131. hang up 挂断(电话)132. have on 穿着,戴着133. head for 走向134. hold back 踌躇;阻挡;隐瞒135. hold on 握住不放;等一会136. hold onto 紧紧抓住137. hold out 伸出;坚持;不屈服138. hold up 延迟;展示139. hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成140. improve on 改进,超过141. keep back 隐瞒;保留;阻止142. keep down 压缩,控制,镇压143. keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开144. keep on 继续,反复地做145. keep to 遵守,坚持146. keep up 继续下去,坚持147. keep up with 跟上148. knock down 击倒,撞倒149. knock out 击昏,击倒150. laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑151. lay aside 搁置一旁;储存152. lay down 放下;制定153. lay off 解雇154. lay out 安排,布置;摆出155. leave alone 让独自呆着,不打扰156. leave behind 忘了带;遗留157. leave off 停止,中断158. leave out 遗漏,省略159. let down 放下,降低;使失望160. let off 放,松手161. let out 放走,释放,发出162. line up (使)排队163. live on 靠...生活164. live through 度过,经受住165. live up to 遵守;不辜负166. look after 照料,注意,关心167. look back 回头看;回顾168. look down upon 看不起,轻视169. look forward to 盼望;预期170. look in 顺便访问/看望171. look into 调查,观察172. look on 观看,旁观173. look out 注意,留神174. look over 把...看一遍,察看175. look through 浏览;详尽检查176. look up 查(词典)177. make for 走向;导致,促成178. make out 写出,辨认出,理解179. make up 构成;捏造,化装180. make up for 补偿,弥补181. mix up 搅匀,混淆182. pass away 去世183. pass on 伟授,传递184. pay back 偿还;回报;报复185. pay off 还清;取得好结果186. pick out 辨认出,挑出187. pick up 拿起,带走,学会188. pull in 进站,停下,靠岸189. pull down 拆毁,降低190. pull on 穿,带191. pull off 脱(衣,帽)192. pull up (使)停下193. pull out 取出,驶出194. put aside储存,保留195. put across 解释清楚,说明196. put down 记下,放下,镇压197. put away 放好,收好198. put in 花费,付出,申请199. put forward 提出200. put on 穿上,上演,增加201. put off 推迟,阻止,劝阻202. put over 解释清楚,说明203. put out 熄灭,公布,生产204. put up with 容忍,忍受205. put up 建造,张帖,投宿206. refer to...as 把...称作207. refer to 提到,参考208. ring up 打电话209. ring off 挂断电话210. run down 说坏话,用坏211. run away with 偷走,大量消耗212. run out(of) 用完,耗尽213. run into 偶到,偶然碰见214. run through 贯穿,浏览215. run over 压过去,溢出216. see about 办理,安排217. scrape through 勉强通过218. see through 看穿,识破219. see off 送行220. send for 派人去请/拿/接/取221. see to 注意,负责,照料222. send off 邮寄,发送223. send in 呈递,提交224. set apart 使分离225. set about 开始,着手226. set back 推迟,阻碍227. set aside 留出,不理会228. set off 出发,激起229. set down 写下,记下230. set up 建立,建造,开业231. set out 动身,开始,阐明232. shake off 摆脱,甩掉233. settle down 定居;静下心来234. show up 来到,露面235. show off 炫耀,卖弄236. slow up 放慢,减速237. slow down 放慢,减速238. stand by 旁观,支持,遵守239. spring up 涌现240. stand out 引人注目241. stand for 是...的缩写,代表,主张242. stand up for 支持,维护,保卫243. stand up (论点)站得住脚244. step up 加速,增加245. stand up to 勇敢面对,经得起246. sum up 总结,概括247. stick to 粘在...上,坚持248. switch on 开启249. switch off 关掉250. take apart 拆卸,拆开251. take after 与...相像252. take down 拆除,记下253. take away 减去254. take off 起飞,匆匆离开,脱下255. take in 欺骗,领会,接受256. take over 接管,借用257. take on 承担,呈现,雇用258. take up 开始从事,占据259. take to 开始喜欢,开始从事260. think of...as 把...看作是261. think of 想起,考虑,想一想262. throw away 扔掉,抛弃,浪费263. think over 仔细考虑264. touch on 谈及,提及265. throw up 呕吐266. try out 试用,试验267. try on 试穿268. turn down 拒绝,调低269. tune in(to) 收听270. turn off 拐弯,关上271. turn in 上床,上交272. turn out 结果是,生产,关掉273. turn on 打开274. turn to 变成,求助于275. turn over 仔细考虑276. use up 用光277. turn up 出现278. warm up (使)加热/活跃279. wait on 服侍,侍候280. watch out(for) 密切注意,提防281. wash up 洗(餐具/手脸)282. wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏283. wear off 渐渐减少/消失284. wipe out 消灭285. wind up 结束,上发条286. work out 算出,想出,解决287. work at 从事于,致力于288. write off 取消,勾销。
初中常见动词短语与介词短语
初中常见动词短语与介词短语初中常见动词短语与介词短语初中阶段,动词短语与介词短语是重点短语的两大类。
下面,店铺就为大家送上初中常见动词短语与介词短语。
初中常见动词短语与介词短语1动词短语一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
e on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家e in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games介词短语1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
初中英语动介短语
初中英语动介短语初中常用的英语动介短语,即使在中考中出现的频率也很高。
下面是店铺给大家整理的初中英语动介短语,供大家参阅!初中英语动介短语1go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hold on (口语)等一等; (打电话时)不挂断hurry up赶快look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到......pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把......收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等)put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起put off 推迟run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服),起飞初中英语动介短语2take out取出be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at (= do well in )在......方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由......组成;由......构成be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪(高兴)be used for用于 D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one\'s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one\'s homework做作业enjoy oneself (= have a good time) 过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息初中英语动介短语3base on以......(为)根据listen to听......get to到达......fall off (从......)掉下help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗)laugh at嘲笑learn ... from ...向......学习live on继续存在;靠......生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向......prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作stop ... from阻止......做......talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈 think about考虑think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净come down下来;落come along来;随同come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come out出来;出现;(花)开;发come over过来;顺便来访drop off放下(某物);下车(芽) eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相)get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车)get up起床get over 克服get along 相处give up放弃go on继续。
最新初中阶段的动介动副短语
23.pass on 往前传递
4.believe in 相信有……;信奉
4.climb down/up 爬下/上
24.put(sth.)down 把放下来
5.belong to 属于
e back/go back 回来/回去
6.fall off 跌落
e round (走)过来
25.put away 收拾好
21.look up 查找
30.run away 逃跑,逃走 31.slow down 减缓,减速
32.set off 出发,动身
33.turn on/off 打开/关上 34.turn up/down 调大/调小
35.take out 取出
36.think over 考虑
精品文档
精品文档
37.take off 脱下,把……拿掉 38.take away 拿走 39.work out 算出 40.write down 记下 41.wash away 冲走 42.wake up 唤醒
11.hear of 听说
11.fall behind 落后
29.rush out 冲出去
12.hear from 接到……某人的来信、 电话等 13.hold up 举起 14.look up 查找 15.look for 寻找 16.look after 照看 17.look like 看上去像…… ugh at 嘲笑 19.talk to 对……说 20.talk with 和……交谈
7.feed on 以……为食
e out (花)开,出来
8.get to=reach 到达
e over 顺便来访
26.put on 穿上
9.go by 走过
初中语文短语公式归纳总结
初中语文短语公式归纳总结在初中语文学习过程中,短语是我们常用的语言表达方式之一。
掌握并灵活运用各种语言短语,能够提升我们的写作和表达能力。
本文将对初中语文常见的短语进行归纳总结,帮助大家更好地理解和应用这些短语。
一、动词短语1. 开始做某事:take up,set about,get started on,embark on例如:我决定开始学习弹吉他了。
I decided to take up learning the guitar.2. 继续做某事:carry on,keep on,go on with例如:请继续完成你的作业。
Please carry on with your homework.3. 完成某事:finish off,wrap up,complete例如:他匆忙地完成了工作。
He finished off the work in a hurry.4. 想出某事:come up with,think of例如:我们需要共同想出解决这个问题的办法。
We need to think ofa solution to the problem together.5. 参加某事:take part in,join in,attend例如:他决定参加音乐比赛。
He decided to take part in the music competition.二、名词短语1. 对……感兴趣:be interested in,have an interest in例如:她对舞蹈艺术很感兴趣。
She has an interest in dance art.2. 重视某物:attach importance to,value例如:我们一定要重视健康。
We must attach importance to our health.3. 与……相似:be similar to,resemble例如:这个城市与我的家乡很相似。
初中英语动介动副短语[1]
动-介短语:名、代作宾语,放其后。
1.agree with同意......的意见2.listen to听......3.get to到达......4.fall off (从......)掉下5.knock at /on敲(门、窗)ugh at嘲笑7.live on靠......生活8.look after照顾,照看9.look at看10.look for寻找11.look like看起来像12.point at\to指示;指向13.talk about\with说话;谈话;谈论14.think about考虑15.think of认为;想起动-副短语:代词作宾语放中间,名词可放中间或后面。
be + 形容词+ 介词:其后可跟名、代、动名。
1.be angry with对(某人)发脾气2.be interested in对......感兴趣3.be able to能;会4.be afraid of害怕5.be amazed at对......感到惊讶6.be excited about对......感到兴奋7.be filled with用......充满8.be full of充满......的9.be good at (= do well in )擅长10.be late for迟到11.be made in在......生产或制造12.be made of由......组成;由......构成13.be pleased with对......感到满意D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one\'s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one\'s homework做作业enjoy oneself (= have a good time) 过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one\'s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学take photos照相take time花费(时间)take turns轮流watch TV看电视E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决方法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for给......腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做...... come true实现do one\'s best尽最大努力fall asleep睡觉;入睡。
动词词组-5(动副介)
动词词组-5 (“动+副+介”词组) 常见的“动+副+介”词组60组:1.be in on 参加,分享2.break away from 脱离3.bring around to 使改变主意而同意4.bring home to 使…明白5.catch up with 跟上,赶上6.check up on 检查7.check up with 与…相一致e up against 碰到(困难、反对意见等)e down on 责备10.c ome out with 发表11.c ome up to 达到,赶上12.c ome up with 赶上,提出13.c ut down on 削减14.d o way with 废除15.d raw up to 赶上,追上16.d raw up with赶上,追上17.f ace up to 正视18.f all back on 求得…支持19.f ill up with 用…装满20.g et away from 逃脱21.g et away with 侥幸做成22.g et down to 开始认真进行(对付)23.g et down on 对…开始不喜欢24.g et out of 从…离开25.g et through to 使理解26.g et through with 通过,完成27.g ive up to 把…放弃给,让(位)于28.g o ahead with 进行29.g o in for 从事,参加30.g o on with 进行31.g o through with 经历32.h old on to 抓住不放,坚持33.k eep up with 跟上34.l ead up to 把…带到,渐渐引到(某个话题)35.l ive up to 不辜负,实践(原则、誓言等)36.l ook down upon 瞧不起37.l ook forward to 期待38.l ook round for 寻找39.l ook out for 注意,提防40.l ook up to 尊敬41.m ake through with 完成42.m ake up for 弥补43.m ake up to 接近,巴结44.m ake up with 与…和解45.p lay along with 参与,合作46.p lay up to 讨好,奉承47.p ut up with 忍受48.r un around with 与…交往49.r un away with 携带…逃走,消耗50.r un back over 回顾51.run down from 因…而疲惫不堪52.run out of 用完53.run up against 意外碰到54.r un up to 跑到,积累达到55.s et aside for 存下,留做56.s tand up for 坚持,拥护57.s tand up to 勇敢地面对,经得起(考验)58.s tand well with sb. 得到某人的好感59.t urn over to 交给60.w ork up to 努力提高到,逐渐发展到。
人教版八年级动词短语知识点总结
动词短语一、动词 +介词( at,for ,after ,from ,of ,on,to ,with ,about )宾语必须放在介词之后eg: care for照顾,喜欢 =look after look for寻找look at 看wait for等待take after与·相像think about考虑agree with同意think of 想起laugh at嘲笑come from来自·send for派人去请hear from收到某人来信look into调查look through 粗略浏览She is looking for her new book.Don ’tlaugh at anyone you don’tlike二、动词 +副词( out , up,on ,back,away,over, off )名词作宾语时,可以位于动词和副词之间或者副词之后代词作宾语时,只能放在动词和副词之间eg:clean up 打扫赶紧cheer up(使)振奋起来give out分发hand out 分发give up放弃help out帮助解决困难put off推迟拖延call up给·打电话fix up修理set up建立work out算出来put up张贴turn on打开 turn off 关闭try out 实验,尝试turn up开大调高turn down调低拒绝give away赠送pick up捡起接电话get up起床make up编造eat up吃完take away拿走take off脱掉look up查找wake up把...叫醒醒来The classroom is dirty.please.clean it up..I’llhelp to clean up the city park /clean the city park upPlease give out the exam papers before classThe books are very interesting. Please give them out to the children.三、动词 +副词 +介词宾语放在介词之后eg:come up with想出catch up with赶上look forward to期望run out of用尽get along with相处keep away from远离get out of下车出来He came up with a good idea.We have run out of our money.四、动词 +名词 +介词宾语放在介词之后eg:take(good )care of照顾make friends with与·交朋友have a look at看一看take part in参加make fun of取笑make use of利用make sense of理解弄懂pay attention to注意Please take good care My brother is going toof all the children.take part in an English meeting.五、短语动词动词 +名词eg:have a rest休息have a break休息take a walk散步tell a lie撒谎make mistakes犯错make a plan制定计划make a decision做决定make a difference有作用六、 be+adj形容词+介词eg:be sure about确定be late for迟到be angry with生气be excited about激动be good at擅长be interested in感兴趣习题链接( 12)1.Anna is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to_______the invitation to the party.A. turn onB. turn downC. turn offD. turn up2.-Can I help you?-The pants look very nice. Can I_________?A. try it onB. try them onC. try on itD. try onthem3.-Jenny, it's cold outside.__________your coat when you go out. -OK, dad.A. Put awayB. Put onC. Take offD. Take away4 .The girl has to________ her grandma because her parents are working in another city.A. look atB. look intoC. look throughD. look after5 -I'd like to buy a new oven.-The ones over there sell well. You can _________one by one to have a try.A. turn on itB. turn it onC. turn on themD. turn them on6.The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and______A. take care ofB. take offC. take afterD. take down7.-Oh, my God! I have ______five pounds.-Don't worry. It's normal for a growingteenage girl.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down8. It's not a good habit to_____ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off9. You can______ the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.A. give awayB. cut offC. take afterD. look up10.-Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus.-That's good. The old should be______.A. looked forB. listened toC. depended onD.cared for11.I won't ____ any more of your time .But would you give me a direct “yes ”or“no ”?A.give upB. take upC.make upD. put up12.In the Name of People《人民的名义》 is so wonderful that my uncle______ to see it yesterday evening.A. picked upB. stayed upC.set upD.took up答案: 1-5 BBBDD6-10 BCBDD11-12 BB。
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38.take away 拿走
39.work out 算出
40.write down 记下
41.wash away 冲走
42.wake up 唤醒
e out (花)开,出来
e over 顺便来访
9.eat up 吃光
10.fall asleep 睡着
11.fall behind 落后
12.fall down 跌倒
13.give back 退还
14.get back 取回
15.go out 外出
16.grow up 长大
17.hurry up 赶紧
20.talk with 和……交谈
21.think of 想起
22.think about 考虑
1.bring out 取出
2.cut down 砍倒
3.clean up 清扫,收拾干净
4.climb down/up 爬下/上
e back/go back 回来/回去
e round (走)过来
28.run away 跑开了
29.rush out 冲出去
30.run away 逃跑,逃走
31.slow down 减缓,减速
32.set off 出发,动身
33.turn on/off 打开/关上
34.turn up/down 调大/调小
35.take out 取出
36.think over 考虑
初中阶段的动介短语
初中阶段的动副短语
1.agree on 同意
2.agree with sb. 同意某人的观点
3.agree with sb./to 同意某人的观点
4.believe in 相信有……;信奉
5.belong to 属于
6.fall off 跌落
7.feed on 以……为食
8.get to=reach 到达
18.knock down 击倒
19.look out 小心
20.look a找
22.open up 开设,开放,开业
23.pass on 往前传递
24.put(sth.)down 把放下来
25.put away 收拾好
26.put on 穿上
27.put up 举起
9.go by 走过
10.go on 继续
11.hear of 听说
12.hear from 接到……某人的来信、电话等
13.hold up 举起
14.look up 查找
15.look for 寻找
16.look after 照看
17.look like 看上去像……
ugh at 嘲笑
19.talk to 对……说