定语从句-关系代词练习题.doc
定语从句介词+关系代词专练
定语从句“介词+关系代词”专练一．单选题1. The Second World War_________millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A.during whichB.in thatC. for whichD.on which2. China has many rivers,________the Changjiang River is the longest.A.whichB. in whichC.among whichD. one of which3. Eric received training in computer science for about half a year, ________ he found a job in a big company.A.for whichB. after whichC. in whichD. on which4. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whomst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what6. I saw some trees_________ the leaves were black with disease.A.whereB. of whichC. in whichD. whose7. The police arrived, ________ the situation became calmer.A.after whichB. before whichC. in whichD.from which8.There were large smooth lakes in the wood,________ swans were swimming about.A.with whichB. about whichC.in whichD. on which9. That was the period ________ I worked in Japan.A.during whichB. during whenC. whichD. during that10.The subject _______ I’m most interested is English.A.in thatB. in whatC.in whichD.in where11.This dictionary, _______the few pages are missing, is still of much use.A.of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which12.That was the office _______ they can look out to the sea.A.from whichB. from whereC. thatD. which13.School safety has set off alarm bells in China with frequent reports of serious accidents__________ students got hurt or killed.A.in whichB. by whichC. for whichD. that14.At present, many graduates from famous universities end up with a job ________ they are not suited.A.to whichB. in whichC. at whichD. from which15. She brought with her three friends, none of _______ I had ever met before.A.themB. whoC. whomD. these16.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who17.Recently I bought an ancient vase, ________ was very reasonable.A.which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose18. There are two rooms on the first floor, _______ is used as a guest room.A.a smaller of whichB. a smaller of themC. the smaller of whichD. the smaller of them19. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that20. England has many rivers, ________ are very long and wide.A.none of whichB. all of themC. on one of themD.neither of which21.The house___________ the maid(女仆）worked was broken into by somebody yesterday, and now the police has arrived.A.of whichB. for whichC. for thatD.during which22.Futuroscope has many excellent hotels nearby,______________ provide a shuttle service to the park.A. most of whichB. most of thatC. most of themD. most of who二．填空题1.Maria has written two novels, both of ______ have been made into television series.2.Care of the soul is a gradual process in________ even the small details of life should be considered.3.In our class there are 46 students, half of _________ wear glasses.4.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _______help I would never have got this far.5. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.6.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _______ she spoke fluently.7. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.8. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of _______ left their village homes for a better life in the city.9. Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China, many of _______ were from Fudan University and Tongji University.10. In Australia, surfing is a popular sport among young people in________ they can seek excitement and adventure.11. We all agree that the architect by _______ the National Grand Theater in Beijing was designed is most creative.12. This article may shock some sensitive readers, to ________I offer my apologies in advance.13.It is written by a person with _________ we are all familiar.14. Huge amounts of oil have been found on the Gulf of Mexico floor, the effects of _________ haven’t disappeared yet．15. Many people, some of _________ are not overweight, are going on diets.16.There are different ways in ________ people try to deal with the problem of energy.17. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person to ________ she could turn for help.18. The company with _____________we have been cooperating for years is closing down.19.We all admire the heroes from ___________we learned a lot such as determination and strong will.20. Creating an atmosphere in _____ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.21.Behind him were other people to he was trying to talk.22.The USA is a large country in___________ many different dialects are spoken.23.You want the approval of those with_________you come in contact.24.Nobody can accurately tell the direction_________ which the earthquake waves come.25.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _______ whom she could turn for help.26. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _______whom they can talk frequently.27.He offered us the money________which we could buy these machines.28.I really like the office ________ which I can enjoy the beautiful view.29.The foreigners were amazed to see the animal bones and shells _______which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.30.There are many reasons _________which people learn a foreign language.。
（完整版）定语从句关系代词关系副词填空练习题（可编辑修改word版）
（完整版）定语从句关系代词关系副词填空练习题（可编辑修改word版）关系代词练习题1.This is the book cover is blue.2.Do you know the girl father died in Iraq3.The woman we talked about is my sister4.He told everything he had seen in the traffic accident5.This was the best model of the TV set the factory produced last year.6.The first thing I am going to do this evening is to write a report about the experiment.7.It was heard in Beijing, is one hundred kilometers away.8.This was a film Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.9.I don’t like the girl you are talking about.10.This is the house we have just painted.11.The rulers are made of plastic are usually colorful.12.He is the student mother is a very famous singer.13.Just then I caught sight of a violin was hanging on the wall.14.With him was a young fellow appearance told of many days in hiding.15.School is a place children are educated.16.People agree with system say that it gives parents a larger choice of schools.17.It is not a rule everybody chooses to follow.18.Teachers are not good-looking might also have their personal charm.19.We should have the ability to be tolerant of the weakness of human beingsmay lead people to make mistakes20.Teaching is a job a teacher will never be perfect .21.There are three main aspects of study: the subjects the teacher is teaching; the methods the teacher is using and the students the teacher is teaching.22.I turned my head quickly and saw James, sat right behind me.23.We had certainly done something was good, something was right.24.The private school give the children go to them an unfair advantage over other children25.Universities and colleges are places some young people go to continue their education after leaving high school.26.I like the way you talk and play the violin.27.I knew I had to do everything I felt was right.28.Here he worked on a short film, won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.29.Many people were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes people were eaten by the shark 30A magazine in the the USA called Forbes listed the Beatles as No. 3 among the 100 top world celbrities.31In a time winter in England seemed to go on forever, the Beatles imagined spring for people to enjoy.32.The film I have enjoyed most is The Sound of Music.33.It is a very old film won five Oscar awards.34.Their strict father is a person knows nothing about bringing up children35.Children will take to the seven naughty children and the fun they have.36.Young girls like the heroine, they can identify themselves with.37.People will also like the romantic love, the beautiful feeling grows between the captain and Maria38.Boys, guns hold a great interest, like the mystery in the warthe family escapes from39.The Sound of Music is the type of film more producers should try to learn from关系副词练习题1.The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.2.This is the hotel they stayed last month.3.Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?4.That is the day I'll never forget.5.T he factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.6.G reat changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.7.L ast summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.8.I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.9.T he way he looks at problems is wrong.10.This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.11.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.12.I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers, has a great effect on my life.13.During the days followed, he worked as a servant at the Browns.。
(完整版)定语从句练习(关系代词)
定语从句练习It is the book which/that I bought last week. 这就是我上周买的书。
Don’t buy tomatoes which/that are green. 不要买青色的西红柿。
He is the man who/that wants to see you. 他就是想见你的那个人He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday. 他是我昨天见过的那个人。
Pass me the book whose cover is red. 递给我封面是红色的书一、用适当的关系代词填空：1. We need soldiers _____________ can help us.2. The man __________you saw yesterday was a doctor from Beijing.3. This is a story about a hero ___________ name is Dong Cunrui.4. This is our classroom_____________ windows face the south.5. Here is a book _____________ will give a lot of useful knowledge.6. This is the song ___________we like best.7. I will never forget the day，on ____________ I first saw him.8. This is the room _____________ Mr. Liu once lived in.9. Do you still remember the day on ____________ he joined the army？10. The earth is a planet ____________ goes around the sun.11. We have found such materials ___________ are used in their factory.12. They talked of the things and persons _____________ they remembered in the school.13.There are stars _____________ we still don’t know in space.14. We used the same type of machine _____________ they did.15. Li Ying is not the girl _____________ she used to be ten years ago.16. The new teacher________ will teach us English comes from Canada.17. Where is the man ________ car was trapped in the mud?18. He asked about the factories and workers________ we had just visited.19. Who is the man________ is cleaning the playground?20. I have read all the books____you lent me.二、把下列句子合并为含定语从句的复合句1.China is a developing country.It has a long history.2.The girl is from America.Her hair is brown.3. Can you lend me the book? You talked about it last night.。
定语从句专项习题(介词关系代词)
定语从句专项习题（介词+关系代词）1．She heard a terrible noise,______ frightened her.A. thatB.whichC. whatD. who2．She heard a terrible noise______ frightened her.A. thatB. /C. WhatD. who3．I had told them the reason, ______ I d idn’t attend the meeting.A. for whichB. at whichC. for whomD. why4．I had told them the reason ______ I didn’t attend the meeting.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. for that5．He was eager to go to the hospital to see his stepmother,______ he loved and respected as his own mother.A. asB. whichC. /D. whom6．Do you know Tom, _____ we talked about?A. WhichB. thatC. WhomD. who7..______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What8．______ I expected, he didn’t believe me.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. When9. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which10. He bought the car for more than $20,000,______ his father was angry.A. about thatB. with asC. whenD. with which11. He was very rude to the customs officer, ______ of course made things even worse.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. who12. The old lady,______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.A. all her childrenB. all of her childrenC. all of whose childrenD. whose all children定语从句专项练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert, enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
人教版必修一定语从句关系代词练习(含答案)
27. This is the watch that/which he was looking for.完成句子28.The prize will go to the writer whose story shows the most imagination.(show)这份奖励将会颁发给那位故事最具想象力的作者。
29.We are leaving tomorrow and I really appreciate all that you have done during our stay. (do)明天我们就要走了，我真诚的感谢在我们逗留期间你们所做的一切。
30.This is the house whose window faces south.（face）这就是那座窗户朝南的房子。
31.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.(trap)部队组成小分队，将受困的人挖出来，将死者掩埋。
32.This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching.(read)这本我读了三遍的小说很感人。
33.The old town has narrow streets and small houses that are built close to each other.(close)这座古老的城镇街道狭窄，修建的小房子彼此挨得很近。
34.The school shop, whose customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.(be)这家校内商店放假时关门，它的顾客主要是学生。
35. I don’t like the way that/in which/不填 you solve the problem.(solve)我不喜欢你解决问题的方法。
四年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析
四年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book that I read yesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是book，是物，所以用which 引导。
who 用于先行词是人；whose 表示所属关系；where 用于先行词是地点。
2.The boy who is playing football is my brother.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：B。
先行词是boy，是人，所以用who 引导。
which 用于先行词是物；whose 表示所属关系；where 用于先行词是地点。
3.The house whose roof is red is very beautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：C。
先行词是house，roof 与house 是所属关系，所以用whose 引导。
which 用于先行词是物；who 用于先行词是人；where 用于先行词是地点。
4.This is the park where we often play.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：D。
先行词是park，是地点，所以用where 引导。
which 用于先行词是物；who 用于先行词是人；whose 表示所属关系。
5.The girl that has long hair is my classmate.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.that答案解析：D。
先行词是girl，是人，可用that 或who 引导。
which 用于先行词是物；whose 表示所属关系。
6.The pen which I bought yesterday is very nice.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：A。
定语从句关系代词及练习
定语从句一、定语从句的定义在句子中起定语作用、修饰句中的某一名词或代词的从句为定语从句，被修饰的名词或代词叫作先行词，可以代表人、物或者全句。
定语从句由关系代词和关系副词引导。
关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that, as关系副词：when, where, why关系代词和关系副词在从句中充当一个语法成分。
例如：This is the book that my father bought me yesterday.The time when he arrives is unknown.二、关系词引导的定语从句1. 关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、表语或定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
⑴指人的关系代词who, whom, whose, that的用法。
①作主语(who / that)The man who / that is talking with Mr. Wang is a famous doctor.②作宾语包括作介词宾语(whom / that)。
She is the girl whom / that I met at the party.Is he the doctor whom / that you are looking for③作定语whoseThe girl whose English is very good won the first place in the 100-metre race.⑵指物的关系代词which, whose和that的用法that既可以代表事物也可以代表人，which代表事物，它们在从句中作主语或宾语；whose一般指人，但有时指物，在从句中作定语。
①作主语The money that / which is in the wallet is mine.A dictionary is a useful book which tells us the meaning of words.②作宾语The chair which / that you broke yesterday is now being repaired.③作定语The house whose roof needs repairing is only three years old.★在下列情况下，关系代词只能用that:①当先行词为all, anything, something, nothing, much, little, few, none,any等不定代词或被no, only, very等词修饰时，只能用thatThere are few books that you can read in this bookstore.He is the only person that understands me.This is the very question that came up at the meeting.Is there anything that you want to tell meAll that should be done has been done.Have you taken down everything that Mr. Li has saidThere is nothing that I can tell you.我没什么事要告诉你。
定语从句练习题(含答案)
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Friends are ones ________ help you whenever you are in trouble.A．who B．which C．whom D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：朋友是无论你何时有麻烦都会帮助你的人。
考查定语从句。
横线前面的先行词“ones”指代的是“人们”，所以关系代词可以用who或者whom。
又因为关系词在定语部分中作主语，whom只能作宾语。
故选 A。
2．Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist ______ is leading a research to develop "sea rice".A．who B．whom C．which D．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：袁隆平是领导研究海稻米的一个中国的稻米科学家。
考查定语从句。
who代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中做主语或宾语；whom代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作宾语；which代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词； whose用来指人或物，(只用作定语)；这里先行词是scientist，在从句中做主语；故选A。
【点睛】在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1) who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that 在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。
(whom/that在从句中作宾语)2) whose 用来指人或物，(只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换)，例如：They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。
定语从句练习
定语从句练习一、简单构句练习关系代词：（that/who/whom/which）先行词：被修饰的词（即“的”后面的名词或代词）1.（Tom买了本小说。
）+ （这本）小说很有意思。
Tom买的小说很有意思。
2.（那位女士正在弹钢琴。
）+ 那位女士是张小姐。
正在弹钢琴的那位女士是张小姐。
3.这就是那本书。
+ （你要那本书。
）这就是你要的那本书。
4.这就是（我昨天买的）苹果。
5.我有一位（非常喜欢音乐的）朋友。
6.我们在街上遇到的那位女士是我们的数学老师。
7.The man who lives next door is a Chinese teacher.The man is a Chinese teacher. + the man lives next door.8.The street which is next to the park is very narrow(窄的).The street is next to the park. + the street is very narrow.9.Do you know the gentle man that we met in the street?10.This is the pen which he bought yesterday.11.She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever met.12.I saw a woman who was wearing a pair of glasses.二、把下面的两个句子合成一个定语从句，并把它翻译成中文。
如果先行词可以省略，请标出①This is the bus.②I took the bus to school yesterday.定语从句：____________________________________________中文翻译：____________________________________________①They are the students.②I taught the students last year.定语从句：____________________________________________中文翻译：____________________________________________三、把下列句子变为定语从句1．I know the boy. He can speak English well.________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．Mary bought a little bird. It was very pretty.________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．The season is summer. It comes after spring.________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．He is a singer .I like his songs very much.________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．The man was American. I spoke to him yesterday.________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．I can’t find the house. My friend lives in it.________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．I know the boy. You are looking for him.________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．This is the town. He was born in the town.________________________________________________________________________________________答案：一、1.The novel which/that Tom bought is very interesting.2.The woman who/that is playing the piano is Miss Zhang.3.This is the book which/that you want.4.This is the apple which/that I bought yesterday.5.I have a friend who/that likes music very much.6.The woman whom/that we met in the street is our maths teacher.7.住在隔壁的男人是一名语文老师。
定语从句基础练习一(关系代词)
定语从句基础练习一（关系代词）一. 用关系代词填空.(答案可能不唯一)（that, which, who, whom, whose）1. This is the man ________ wants to see you.2. The student ___________ answered the question is Zhang Hua.3. The man __________ you went to see has come.4. The runner ________________ you are asking about is over there.5. The person ______________ you should write to is Mr. Ball.6. The man ___________was passing by saw what happened.7. Here is the pen _________ you lost the day before yesterday.8. These books _____________ you lent me were very useful.9. The storybook ____________ I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.10. A clock is a machine ______ tells people the time.11. This is the shirt _______________I bought yesterday.12. A dictionary is a book _____________ gives the meaning to the word.13. The book ____________ is on the table is mine.14. The film ____________ they are talking about is very interesting.15. I will never forget the people and the places _____ I have ever visited.16. Is there anyone ____________ family is in Beijing?17. Show me the boy ______________ mother is a well-known singer.18. Please pass me the book _____ cover is black.19. Is this factory the one __________a lot of students visited yesterday?20. The first thing ___________ we should do is to clean the room.21 You should do all ___________ I told you to do.22. The book has nothing ________ interests me.23. The naughty boy can do something _________ will give you trouble.24. This is the tallest building ___________ I have ever seen.25. You can take anything ___________ you like.26. This is the best film ________ has been shown this year.27. He took away everything __________ belonged to him.28. There is no person ________ is always in the right.29. This is the very person __________ I need.30. I have read all the books ________ you gave me.二. 试用合适的关系词填空（有的要用关系副词），并比较：31. I will never forget the day ____________ I spent with you.I will never forget the day _____________ I joined the army.32. This is the factory ____________ my father worked 30 years ago.This is the factory _____________ I visited.33. July 1, 1921 was the day ______ our Party was founded.July 1, 1921 was the day ______ we will not forget.34. I remember the days ________ I lived in my home town.I remember the days ________ I spent with my grandpa.35. The house _______ we're going to visit was built a century ago.The house _______ used to be temple is a school now.36. A bookstore is a place ______ you can get books.A bookstore is a place ______ books are sold.A bookstore is a place ______ sells books.37. The box _____ he put his photos is gone.The box _____ he is carrying is heavy.38. The hotel ______ we stayed during our holiday stands by the seaside.The hotel ______ stands by the seaside is quite comfortable.三. 把下面的两个简单句合并成一个含定语从句的复合句：39．The man has been caught. He did the robbery.40．The chair was a broken one. I sat in the chair just now.41．A plane is a machine. It can fly.42．Tom is the boy. He damaged the vase yesterday.43．Mary is the girl. Her English is the best in our class.44．I wanted to see the woman. She had already left.45．The one million people of the city went to bed as usual that night.They thought little of these events.46．Workers built shelters for survivors.Their homes had been destroyed in the earthquake.四、完成句子47. All those_____________________________ (想去长城的) will get together at thebus—Stop at six tomorrow morning．48. The building_________________________( 座落于我们学校附近的) is a hospital.49. Tom is rea11y the bravest boy_______________________________ (我所认识的)。
关系代词引导的定语从句练习
关系代词引导的定语从句练习（2009-04—27 15：38:55)转载▼分类：对口单招高一练习题标签：杂谈关系代词引导的定语从句练习一、用适当的关系代词填空：1. We need comrades _____________ can help us。
2。
The man __________you saw yesterday was a doctor from Beijing。
3. This is a story about a communist fighter ___________ name或the name of _____________ is Liu Hu-lan.4. This is our classroom，_____________ windows或the windows of _____________ face the south.5。
Here is a book _____________ will give a lot of useful knowledge.6。
This is the song ___________we like best.7. I will never forget the day，on ____________ I first saw him.8。
This is the room _____________ Lao Liu once lived in。
9. Do you still remember the day on _____________ he joined the army?10。
The earth，_____________ we all know，moves around the sun。
11. _____________ is known to all，the earth is round。
12。
The sun is bigger than the earth, _____________ is known to us all.13. He did not study hard，_____________ led to his failure。
定语从句 介词加关系代词练习 含答案
定语从句介词加关系代词练习1．This is the village ____________________ he was brought up.2．That was the office _________ they could look out to the sea.3．Israel has not announced the extent ________it is willing to withdraw from the Golan Heights. 4．The building was designed to show the connection between nature and the modern city environment ________ it sits.5．The police questioned the man from______________shop a thief had fallen off the window. 6．Gillian Sandstorm, a senior lecturer in psychology at the University of Essex, investigated the extent ________________ people get happiness from weak-tie relationships.7．We went through a period ________________ communications were difficult in the rural areas.8．He is the murderer________________ arrest a reward was offered by the local police. 9．The only thing ________________ many of the papers focus their attention is the argument about the statements made by the foreign secretary.10．I’m going to visit the factory ________________ your brother worked a few years ago. 11．When Spielberg was twelve, he made his first film ________________ he used real actors instead of toys.12．American women usually consider their best friend as someone ________________ they can talk frequently.13．The way ________________he spoke English is more like that of an American.14．The place ________the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________the cross river traffic is the heaviest.15．American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________they can talk frequently.16．The English play __________ my classmates acted at the get-together was really a great success．17．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree____________they can be controlled on purpose.18．We study in a school __________ fame is known nationwide and it is a school _______ we can fully develop our potential.19．Wind power is an ancient source of energy ____________ we may return in the near future. 20．Many young people, most _________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.21．The skirt _____________________ she spent 50 yuan is very beautiful on her.22．In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______________ she could turn for help. 23．Creating an atmosphere ________________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. 24．Gun control is a topic ____________ Americans have discussed for a long time.25．We are talking about a subject the importance _________ hasn’t yet been realized.26．The place________________ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _______________ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.27．He has lost the key to the drawer ________________ the papers were kept.28．He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of _____________were published in the 1990s. 29．This is the benchmark ___________ students ultimately model their own passion to learn.二、用单词的适当形式完成句子30．Do you know the lady ________________our English teacher is talking under the big tree? 31．He is a man ________________we are all ready to learn.32．The girl lives in the house ________________ the door is painted red.33．Nobody knows the reason ________________ she didn’t attend the meeting.34．The reason ________________ she changed her mind is quite clear.35．The jungle is a place______________ many animals can survive and escape from hunters. 36．The book discusses the extent _____________ family life has changed over the past 50 years. 37．We still remember the day _____________ which a big earthquake hit Tangshan and about 400 thousand people were seriously injured or killed.38．Their relationship has reached the point ________________ which they have to divorce. 39．On her birthday, she received a nice present from her parents to ___________ a note was attached, saying “We love you so much.”40．He bought two dictionaries, both of ________________ are very useful.41．Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land ______________ to grow things．42．Alec asked the policeman ________________ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.43．He wrote many children's books, nearly half _______________ were published in the 1990s. 44．I don’t like the way ________________ he speaks to me.45．He is a learned man, ___________ ____________I've learned a lot about space science. 46．The tool___________ ____________ he is working is called an engine.47．The gentleman ___________ ____________you spoke just now is our headmaster. 48．She stared at a shallow sheet of frost ahead____________ ____________some small living creatures were moving.49．Experts give priority to solar energy ________________ we can replace this material. 50．Natural dyes are becoming more popular with consumers ________________ caring for the environment is a priority.51．Have you ever heard of a disaster ________________ millions of living creatures died? 52．The Smiths are praised for the way ________________they bring up their children. 53．This article may shock some sensitive readers, __________whom I offer my apologies in advance.54．In 1880, Van Gogh took up painting, ________________ he drew much comfort.55．Is this the way ________________ you deal with the garbage?2/ 41．This is the village in which he was brought up.2．That was the office from which they could look out to the sea.3．Israel has not announced the extent to which it is willing to withdraw from the Golan Heights. 4．The building was designed to show the connection between nature and the modern city environment in which it sits.5．The police questioned the man from whose shop a thief had fallen off the window.6．Gillian Sandstorm, a senior lecturer in psychology at the University of Essex, investigated the extent to which people get happiness from weak-tie relationships.7．We went through a period in which communications were difficult in the rural areas.8．He is the murderer for whose arrest a reward was offered by the local police.9．The only thing on which many of the papers focus their attention is the argument about the statements made by the foreign secretary.10．I’m going to visit the factory in which your brother worked a few years ago.11．When Spielberg was twelve, he made his first film in which he used real actors instead of toys. 12．American women usually consider their best friend as someone with whom they can talk frequently.13. The way in which he spoke English is more like that of an American.14. The place at which the bridge is supposed to be built should be where the cross-river traffic isthe heaviest.15. American women usually identify their best friend as someone with whom they can talkfrequently.16．The English play in which my classmates acted at the get-together was really a great success．17．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be controlled on purpose.18．We study in a school whose fame is known nationwide and it is a school in which we can fully develop our potential.19．Wind power is an ancient source of energy to which we may return in the near future. 20．Many young people, most of whom were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.21．The skirt on which she spent 50 yuan is very beautiful on her.22．In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for help.23. Creating an atmosphere in which employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. 24．Gun control is a topic about which Americans have discussed for a long time.25．We are talking about a subject, the importance of which hasn’t yet been realized.26．The place in which the bridge is supposed to be built should be where the cross-river traffic isthe heaviest.27．He has lost the key to the drawer in which the papers were kept.28．He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of which were published in the 1990s. 29．This is the benchmark by which students ultimately model their own passion to learn.二、用单词的适当形式完成句子30．Do you know the lady with whom our English teacher is talking under the big tree?31．He is a man from whom we are all ready to learn.32．The girl lives in the house of which the door is painted red.33．Nobody knows the reason for which she didn’t attend the meeting.34．The reason for which she changed her mind is quite clear.35．The jungle is a place in which many animals can survive and escape from hunters. 36．The book discusses the extent to which family life has changed over the past 50 years. 37．We still remember the day on which a big earthquake hit Tangshan and about 400 thousand people were seriously injured or killed.38．Their relationship has reached the point in which they have to divorce.39．On her birthday, she received a nice present from her parents to which a note was attached, saying “We love you so much.”40．He bought two dictionaries, both of which are very useful.41．Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land on which to grow things．42．Alec asked the policeman with whom he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident. 43．He wrote many children's books, nearly half of which were published in the 1990s.44．I don’t like the way in which he speaks to me.45．He is a learned man, from whom I've learned a lot about space science.46．The tool with which he is working is called an engine.47．The gentleman with whom you spoke just now is our headmaster.48．She stared at a shallow sheet of frost ahead on which some small living creatures were moving. 49．Experts give priority to solar energy with which we can replace this material.50．Natural dyes are becoming more popular with consumers to whom caring for the environment is a priority.51．Have you ever heard of a disaster in which millions of living creatures died?52．The Smiths are praised for the way in which they bring up their children.53．This article may shock some sensitive readers, to whom I offer my apologies in advance. 54．In 1880, Van Gogh took up painting, from which he drew much comfort.55．Is this the way in which you deal with the garbage?4/ 4。
定语从句之关系代词用法与专项练习
定语从句一(关系代词的用法)一. 定语从句概念1. 定语从句：修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。
2. 先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词。
3. 关系词：引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词。
关系词有关系________ : 有______, _______ , ______, _______, _________, _______等；关系________ : 有______, _______, ______等。
关系词常有3个作用：①引导定语从句。
②代替先行词。
③在定语从句中充当一个成分。
限制性定语从句举例：(1) The teacher told me that Tom was the only person that I could depend on.(2) China is a country which has a long history.非限制性定语从句举例：(1) His mother, who loves him very much, is strict with him.(2) China, which was founded in 1949, is becoming more and more powerful.要注意区分以下几个句子的不同(1) His brother who is now a doctor always encourages him to go to college.他那当医生的哥哥常鼓励他要考上大学。
（他还有其他的哥哥）(2) His brother, who is now a doctor, always encourages him to go to college.他的哥哥是当医生的，常鼓励他要考上大学。
（他只有一个哥哥）二.引导定语从句的关系代词1. who指______，在从句中充当_________(1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One.(2) Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.(3) In the meeting I saw Mr. Smith who I met in my birthday party.2. whom指_______，在定语从句中充当_______，常可省略。
高一定语从句练习(一)——关系代词
第3周周末作业一、高一定语从句练习（一）——关系代词1. The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what2. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as3. The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________ are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that4. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freelywith each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who5. I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speechcontest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which6. That’s the new machine ________ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what7. The old temple ________ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose8. I refuse to accept the blame for something ________ was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. What9. The newly built café, the walls of ________ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us,specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which10. Children who are not active or ________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that11. In china, the number of cities is increasing ________ development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that12. A person ________ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever13. The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which14. Women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heartdisease than those ________ don’t.A. who; /B./; whoC. who; whoD./; /15. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house________ roof is under repair.A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. that16. The increased monthly pay will benefit more than 23 million migrant workers ________ are currentlyemployed in Guangdong Province..A. whereB. whoseC. whichD. who17. I don’t like the way ________ he often uses to speak to me.A. in whichB. howC. whichD. what18. The letter he has been waiting ________ is from his former head teacher.A. for whichB. forC. for itD. for whom19. Bears often hide themselves in places ________ can’t be found by hunters.A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. 不填20. The lazy boy is expecting a way ______ he can get through the exams without hard work.A. thatB. in thatC. whichD. where21. This is one of the best films ______ this year.A. they have been shownB. that has been shownC. that have been shownD. which have been shown22. Is this the man ________ yon want to have the radio ________ for me?A. who; repairedB. that; repairedC. whom; repairingD. that; repair23. I enjoyed very much the three years ________ it had taken me to study English at school.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. how24. As the financial crisis bites deep, some small factories ________ are struck most try to reduce their lossesby laying off workers.A. whatB. whereC. in whichD. which25. I saw some trees ________ leaves were black with diseases.A. whereB. whoseC. in whichD. of which26. The view ________ many scientists hold is ________ too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive.A. what; thatB. that; whichC. that; thatD. which; which27. This is the house ________ windows face the south.A. whichB. what’sC. whereD. whose28. The yellow house ____ windows face south is the place ____ I spent my childhood.A. whose, thatB. whose, whereC. which, whereD. where, which29. Some students think that learning a foreign language is slow and difficult—think of all the hours of hardwork ________ they have spent learning English.A. whenB. in whichC. thatD. on which30. One of the most interesting places in Beijing ________ the foreigners want to visit is the Great Wall.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where31. A child ________ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. w ho’sC. whoseD. which32. The room ________ door is painted green is our headmaster’s office.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. of which33. Finally the manager adopted the best proposal ______ had been put forward at the meeting.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as34. They went on well at first but eventually everything ______ they had worried about happened．A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when35. Martin Van Buren was the eighth President of the United States and the first ________ native languagewas not English but Dutch．A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. where36. The moment ________ Leo will never forget is________ Mr. Green gave him a lot of valuable advice onhow to improve his writing.A. that; whenB. that; thatC. when; thatD. when; where37. I prefer a farm house ________ comes with a garden in the city.A. whereB. whichC. thereD. when38. He was so pleased with all ________ we had done for him ________ he wrote us a letter to praise us forit.A. what; whatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. that; that39. —Do you have anything in mind ________ you’d like for supper?—Well, ________ is okay with me.A. that; anythingB. which; everythingC. what; nothingD. whether; something40. Among the winners ________ father is seriously ill in hospital.A. stand little Tom whoB. stood little Tom whomC. little Tom stands whoseD. stands little Tom whose41. Some students think that learning a foreign language is slow and difficult—just think of the hours of hardwork ________ they have spent learning it.A. whichB. whenC. whileD. in which42. We should learn from those ________ are always ready to help others.A. whoB. whomC. theyD. that43. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ______ in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working44 Tom is the only one of the students who ______ to Shanghai.A. have goneB. have beenC. has beenD. had gone45. Do you know the man ______ just now?A. to who I noddedB. I nodded toC. whom I noddedD. whom I nodded to him.46. The man ______ has gone to Japan.A. whom I told youB. that I told youC. whom I told you about himD. I told you about47. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. which of48. The radio set ______ last week has been out of order.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I bought itD. what I bought49. All the apples ______ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.A. whichB. /C. thatD. they50. This is the biggest lab ______ we have ever built in our university.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where二、完形填空Sudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also __51__ on her career(职业) road.Though the accident brought her bright career to a __52__, she didn’t give up. In the __53__ months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial (人造的) __54__ made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵). So __55__ she wanted to go back to __56__ after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in __57__ and could realize her dream, 58 she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing — __59__ to balance, bend, stretch, walk, turn, twist and twirl.After every public recital (个人表演), she __60__ ask her dad about her performance. “You __61__ have a long way to go”was the answer she used to get __62__ . In January 1984, Sudha made a historic __63__ by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it __64__ everyone to tears and this __65__ pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the 66 question, he didn’t say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise.Sudha’s comeback was __67__ moving an event that a film producer __68__ to make the story into a hitfilm.When someone asked Sudha how she had __69__ to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DON’T NEED FEET TO DANCE.” __70__ is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.51. A. left alone B. cut off C. kept out D. put out52. A. top B. height C. point D. stop53. A. unforgettable B. painful C. busy D. free54. A. flower B. leg C. gift D. box55. A. strangely B. gradually C. heavily D. strongly56. A. home B. school C. dancing D. walking57. A. the doctor B. the stage C. herself D. her dad58. A. however B. even C. since D. therefore59. A. starting B. remembering C. wanting D. learning60. A. could B. would C. should D. might61. A. yet B. ever C. also D. still62. A. in return B. in turn C. in surprise D. in anger63. A. change B. movement C. comeback D. promise64. A. made B. moved C. let D. forced65. A. story B. performance C. decision D. accident66. A. usual B. new C. normal D. interesting67. A. such B. this C. very D. so68. A. allowed B. pretended C. refused D. decided69. A. tried B. managed C. thought D. imagined70. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything三、任务型阅读This was my first trip after I finished university. The ship had a very old captain and his name was Captain Lee. As we set sail for the place we had decided to get to, Captain Lee and I stood at the front of the ship and looked out. There was a bird flying in the sky. The sea was blue and beautiful.As we stared out at the sea, the bird flew lower and cried out. It sounded like music in the air. It was so peaceful and I felt so happy. Captain Lee told me some of his old sea stories. He had travelled all around the world many times. He was very interesting to listen to.I noticed Captain Lee was looking at the sky a lot. As the sky grew dark, the bird flew away. I could see thunder and lightning coming from far away. I had never seen the storm from a ship before. It was really exciting, but Captain Lee did n’t look too happy.Suddenly, the lightning came very close and I could hear the thunder overhead. I was really worried. I asked Captain Lee what was happening but he said he didn’t know. Then the engine stopped working. Now, I was really afraid.The ship began to rock and the sea became very rough. I was so frightened but Captain Lee told me not to worry as he had been through worse storms. Then the ship turned to the left, then the right. I heard a loud bang and water started coming into the ship very quickly. What were we going to do?The ship sank but we managed to get on a lifeboat. After a few days, when we both were very hungry and thirsty, we saw a boat. It came towards us. We were so happy! We told the people on the boat what had happened and they said we were very lucky because many ships had gone missing that night. Then they told us we were in the Bermuda Triangle!Time EventMy first trip This was my first trip after 71. ▲university. As we set sail for our 72. ▲, Captain Lee and I stood at the front of the ship and looked out.We stared out at the sea Captain Lee told me some of his old sea stories. He had travelled all around the world many times. I was very 73. ▲in listening to him.The sky grew dark In the 74. ▲I could see thunder and lightning coming. This was the 75. ▲storm I had seen from the ship.All of a 76. ▲, the lightning came very close and I could hear the thunder overhead. I was really afraid, but Captain Lee told me not to worry as he had77. ▲worse storms. Then I heard a loud bang and water started coming into the ship very quickly. The ship sank but we 78. ▲in getting on a lifeboat.A few dayslater We saw a boat, 79. ▲came towards us. 80. ▲happy we were! The people on the boat said we were very lucky because a large number of ships had gone missing that night.KEYS:CADAA CDBDB CCBCA DCBCACDADB CDBCB CABCB ABDADAACCA DCACCBDBBD CCDDB DACBB ADDBA71. finishing 72. destination 73. interested 74. distance 75. first76. sudden 77. experienced/undergone 78. succeeded 79. which 80. How。
定语从句(介词+关系代词)练习
定语从句介词+which（指物),不可省介词+whom （指人),不可省介词后不用who、that1. 介词的确定方法①根据先行词来确定②根据定语从句中的谓语动词或形容词确定③根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定2. 介词的位置①一般情况下，介词放在关系代词which和whom之前，也可放在动词后。
②固定搭配的动词短语中的介词一般不能提前.常见的这类动词短语有:Look for/after/forward to、care for、take care of、hear of/about/from, 等.Tips介词﹢关系代词引导的定语从句,关键是判断介词的选择,方法一是看从句谓语部分缺少什么介词(习惯搭配),再则可以通过整个句子整体含义来判断,结合生活实际来判断.1.名词+介词+关系代词This is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor.=This is the teacher the daughter of whom is a famous doctor.2.数词+介词+关系代词(含基数词、序数词、分数和百分数）We have three foreign teachers, two of whom are from Canada.3.代词+介词+关系代词（代词有all、both、none、neither、either、some、any等）The old woman has two sons, both of whom are teachers.4.形容词最高级+介词+关系代词China has thousands of islands, the largest of which is Taiwan Island.5.介词+关系代词+名词He spent four years in college, during which time he studied medicine.练习题：1. The stories about Long March,_______which this is one example,are well written.2. The speed________which you drive your car mustn’t too high.3. In the park there are many flowers,the colour _________ which is bright and nice.4. The little girl is reading a book,_________which there are many pictures.5. What were the things__________which he was not too sure?6. They held a meeting,_______which the hospital director made a speech.7. The book,_________which he paid 6 yuan,is worth reading.8. Is this the man________whose house the police found the lost coloured TV?9. The villagers dug along tunnel__________which they could go to the fields withoutbeing found by the Japanese soldiers.10. Wu Dong,_________whom I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.11. The Second World War_________millions of people were killed in 1945.A.during whichB.in thatC.whereD.on which12. China has many rivers,________the Changjiang River is the longest.A.whichB. in whichC.among whichD. one of which13. This is the very knife_____I used to cut apples yesterday.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.with which考点一:that 与which 的区别that 与which 的区别只用that的情况:1. 先行词为all, little, much, everything, nothing, something, anything等不定代词.2.先行词被all, little, much, every, no, 等修饰时。
2024年中考英语定语从句练习题30题
2024年中考英语定语从句练习题30题1.This is the man ____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案：A。
本题考查关系代词who 的用法。
who 在定语从句中作主语，指人。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语，而本句中缺少主语。
whose 表示“谁的”，在句中作定语。
本句中“helped me yesterday”缺少主语，所以选who。
2.The woman ____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案：A。
who 在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本句中“I met at the party”缺少主语，所以用who。
whom 作宾语，whose 作定语，不符合本句语境。
3.The boy ____ father is a doctor is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案：C。
whose 在定语从句中作定语，表示“谁的”。
本句中“father”前面需要一个表示所属关系的词，所以用whose。
who 和whom 不符合要求。
4.The teacher ____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案：A。
who 在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本句中“we all respect”缺少主语，所以选who。
whom 作宾语，whose 作定语，不适用。
5.The girl ____ I talked to is from America.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案：A。
who 在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本句中“I talked to”缺少主语，所以用who。
whom 作宾语，whose 作定语，不符合语境。
6.The man ____ I gave the book to is my friend.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案：B。
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定语从句（ I）关系代词题组 1基础题组I.单句语法填空1.I still remember the earthquake _____ happened in 2012 in Sichuan.2.Have you read the book _____ was written by Anne Frank?3. The first thing _____ he did after arriving homewas doing his homework.4.Is this the teacher _____ rescued several students from theburning building?5.Do you know the lady _____ our English teacher is talking withunder the big tree?6. It is the tallest building _____Daming has seen ever since he came here.7.My father bought a new bike for me _____ price added up Io morethan 1,000 yuan.8. She said she would do anything _____ could help her mother recover from the disease.9. _____ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schoolsis increasing.10.Don't read such books ____ you can't understand.II ，合并句子have a friend. He is fond of listening to classical music.____________________________________________________________________ st week Mary wore the dress. I gave it to her.____________________________________________________________________ 3.The girl is from America. Her father is a Chinese.____________________________________________________________________ 4.Who is the man? He is drawing a picture over there.____________________________________________________________________ 5.My grandparents live in a house. It is more than 50 years old.____________________________________________________________________ III ，单句改错1. I'll give you a book which you'll find it interesting.2. The old man who you spoke is a famous doctor.3.I can do everything which is good for you.4.This is the first American film which I've ever seen.5.The only thing which the students can do is studying hard.6.I've read all the books which I borrowed from the library.7.Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.8.We will do all what we can to help you out.9.Which is the bag which belongs to me?10. Wetalked about the things and the people which we met during the war.IV,语法选择1.We'll reach the sales targets in a month ______________ we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what2. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ______________ made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which3.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ______________ help Iwould never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which4. A lot of language learning, ______________ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. this5.By 16:30, ______________ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. that6. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students______________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who7.The prize will go to the writer ______________ story shows themost imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what8. The books on the desk, ______________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. that9. The last place ______________we visited in the country-side was a farm.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in which10. Those ______________ want to see the film set down your names, please.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose题组II 提升题组V.单句写作1. She is one of the girls ________________________________________________ 通(过这次考试).2.She is the only one of the girls _________________________________________( 通过这次考试).3. This is the best film _________________________________________________( 我曾经看过的 ).4. The people and the animals __________________________________________ ( 在地震中死亡的 ) were difficult to count.5. Whowas the last one ________________________________________________ ( 昨天离开教室的 )?VI. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的引导词The department store, 1atmosphere many people enjoyed, caughtfire last night because the gas pipes 2 were very old cracked andburst.Many people 3 were doing their shopping were trapped in it. It was sobig a fire that it seemed as if the world was at an end. Many people hid themselves in the small toilet 4 the workers built many years ago. Thegoods 5 were on display were also on fire. It was the first time in my lifesituation.6 I had been in such a dangerous This was the biggest fire7 I hadseen. I was so frightened that I couldn't move.Those 8had mobile phones immediately called the firefighters.The firefighters, 9 came to the scene in no time, cameto our rescue. We were saved before the department store lay in ruins. 10 we allknow, the firefighters are always helping us out when we are in trouble.。