2018年广州市华师附中番禺学校初三一模英语试卷(含答案)

广州市华师附中番禺学校初三一模英语试卷

一、语法选择

A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didn’t know ____1____ she had to do and wanted to give up. She felt ____2____ of fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but another came. Her father ____3____ was a cook took her into the kitchen. He poured water into the pan（锅）and boiled it. While the water ____4____, in the first pan he put carrots, in the second he put some eggs and in the last he put some coffee. He waited for them for ____5____ minutes without any words. The girl closed her mouth and waited ____6____. She didn't know why her father was doing that. After about 20 minutes, her father turned ____7____ the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the eggs and put them into another bowl. After that the coffee ____8____ into a cup. Turning back to ____9____ daughter, he asked, “What do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.

Her father told her to close her eyes and let her ____10____ the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were soft. After that he asked her to take eggs and break them. Then, she got boiled and hard eggs. At last, the father told her to smell the coffee. “What’s the meaning, Father?” He explained that each one had ____11____ same unlucky experience---the boiled water, ____12____ each had a different reaction（反应）. The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak after ____13____ in the boiling water?” The eggs became hard in the boiled water. The coffee was very special and it ____14____ change the water. “Who are you?” asked the father, “When calamity（厄运）____15____ at your door, what’s your reaction? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?”

1.A. which B. that C. how D. what

2.A. tires B. tiring C. tired D. tiredly

3.A. who B. whom C. whose D. who’s

4.A. boiled B. was boiled C. is boiling D. was boiling

5.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

6.A. patient B. more patient C. patiently D. more patiently

7.A. up B. down C. on D. off

8.A. pour B. poured C. had poured D. was poured

9.A. he B. his C. him D. himself

10.A. touch B. touched C. to touch D. touching

11.A. a B. an C. the D. /

12.A. and B. but C. so D. unless

13.A. stay B. stayed C. to stay D. staying

14.A. could B. can C. may D. had better

15.A. knock B. knocks C. knocked D. knocking

二、完形填空

Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a brave person or a coward（懦夫）. But you will never really know the answer to this question ____1____ you are tested in real life. Some people ____2____ they are brave but when they come face to face with real danger, they act like cowards. Others consider themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like ____3____.

Lenny had always thought of himself as a ____4____ person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and his health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then, on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the ice-cold water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very ____5____ and did a very adventurous thing. He jumped into Potomac, swam to the woman, and kept her head above the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not ____6____.

When you are in a very dangerous situation and feel afraid, the body automatically （自动地）produces a chemical in the blood. This chemical is called adrenalin（肾上激素）. With adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or ____7____. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this ____8____, the muscles become very hard and you find you can’t move at all. You are paralyzed（使无能为力）with fear. This is ____9____ when we are very frightened, we sometimes say we are “petrified”. This word comes from a Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”. We are ____10____ frightened that we become stonelike.

1.A. when B. until C. after D. once

2.A. realize B. find C. think D. agree

3.A. soldiers B. mice C. heroes D. cowards

4.A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. bored

5.A. nervous B. calm C. frightened D. excited

6.A. an accident B. a mistake C. seventy-eight D. seventy-nine

7.A. run out B. run over C. run down D. run away

8.A. gets B. goes C. happens D. disappears

9.A. where B. how C. because D. why

10.A. really B. very C. such D. so

三、阅读