高中英语非谓语动词完成句子练习
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题50题(带答案)
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题50题(带答案)1. In the novel, the character's main goal, ______ his family's honor, led him through many challenges.A. to restoreB. restoreC. restoringD. restored答案:A。
解析:本题考查不定式做表语。
句子的主语是“the character's main goal”,表语用来解释主语的具体内容,不定式“to restore”可以表示目的、意图等抽象概念,在这里表示这个人物的主要目标是恢复家族的荣誉,所以用不定式做表语,而B选项是动词原形不能做表语,C选项“restoring”是现在分词表示主动或进行,D选项“restored”是过去分词表示被动或完成,均不符合题意。
2. The news report mentioned that the best way ______ the environment is through collective action.A. to protectB. protectC. protectingD. protected答案:A。
解析:本题考查不定式做后置定语。
“the best way”后面需要一个后置定语来修饰,表示“做某事的最好方法”,不定式“to protect”可以做后置定语,用来修饰“way”,表示目的,B选项是动词原形不能做后置定语,C选项“protecting”是现在分词做后置定语时多表示正在进行或主动的动作,D选项“protected”是过去分词做后置定语多表示被动或完成的动作,这里是表示目的,所以选A。
3. According to scientific research, one of the tasks ______ for the researchers is to analyze the data accurately.A. to waitB. waitC. waitingD. waited答案:A。
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题30题
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题30题1<背景文章>Once upon a time, there was a young artist named Lily. Having dreamed of becoming a famous painter all her life, she decided to take a journey to find inspiration. After packing her bags, she set off on her adventure. Along the way, she met many interesting people and saw beautiful sceneries. Stopping by a small town, she was attracted by an old abandoned house. Deciding to explore it, she entered the house carefully. Inside, she found a room full of paintings. Amazed by the beauty of these works, she couldn't help but spend hours looking at them. Having gained a lot of inspiration, she left the house and continued her journey.Finally, she reached a big city. There, she found a gallery that was holding an art exhibition. Eager to show her works, she submitted her paintings. After waiting nervously for a few days, she was delighted to hear that her paintings had been accepted. Having achieved her goal, she felt extremely happy and proud.1. Lily set off on her adventure after ___.A. having packed her bagsB. packing her bagsC. be packed her bagsD. packed her bags答案:A。
高一非谓语动词高级造句练习30题(答案解析)
高一非谓语动词高级造句练习30题(答案解析)1.学习英语很有趣。
(用非谓语动词作主语造句)Learning English is very interesting.To learn English is very interesting.Learned English is very interesting.答案解析:Learning English 和To learn English 都是正确的,Learning English 是动名词作主语,表示习惯性的动作;To learn English 是不定式作主语,表示具体的、一次性的动作。
Learned English 是错误的,因为过去分词不能作主语。
2.看电影是一种很好的放松方式。
(用非谓语动词作主语造句)Watching movies is a good way to relax.To watch movies is a good way to relax.Watched movies is a good way to relax.答案解析:Watching movies 和To watch movies 都是正确的,Watching movies 是动名词作主语,表示习惯性的动作;To watch movies 是不定式作主语,表示具体的、一次性的动作。
Watched movies 是错误的,因为过去分词不能作主语。
3.读书对我们有好处。
(用非谓语动词作主语造句)Reading books is good for us.To read books is good for us.Read books is good for us.答案解析:Reading books 和To read books 都是正确的,Readingbooks 是动名词作主语,表示习惯性的动作;To read books 是不定式作主语,表示具体的、一次性的动作。
Read books 是错误的,因为过去分词不能作主语。
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题30题
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题30题1.Helping others brings us happiness.Helping others is considered a noble act.Helping others makes the world a better place.Helping others is everyone's responsibility.答案:第一句。
动名词短语Helping others 在第一句中作主语,表示“帮助他人这件事”。
第二句中Helping others 虽然也可作主语,但“被认为是高尚的行为”用is considered to be a noble act 更常见。
第三句中makes 后面通常接动词原形或者名词等,动名词短语Helping others 用在此处不太恰当。
第四句中Helping others 后面用is everyone's responsibility 也不太符合常见用法。
ing mobile phones in class is not allowed.Using mobile phones can affect students' learning.Using mobile phones has become a common phenomenon.Using mobile phones is bad for our eyes.答案:第一句。
Using mobile phones in class 这个动名词短语在第一句中作主语,表示“在课堂上使用手机这件事”。
第二句中can affect 前面用动名词短语不太合适,一般用To use mobile phones can affect students' learning. 第三句中has become 前面用动名词短语也不太符合常见用法。
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ to the top of the mountain in one day is a great challenge for any climber.A. To climbB. ClimbC. ClimbingD. Climbed答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做主语。
句子的谓语是is,其前面部分为主语。
选项A“To climb”是不定式,不定式可以直接做主语,表示具体的某一次行为。
选项B“Climb”是动词原形,不能直接做主语。
选项C“Climbing”是动名词形式,动名词做主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。
这里强调的是具体的一次爬到山顶的挑战,所以动名词不太合适。
选项D“Climbed”是过去分词,不能做主语。
2. She found it difficult ______ out the problem by herself.A. to workB. workingC. workD. worked答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做宾语。
“find + it + 形容词+不定式”是一个常见的结构,其中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。
选项A“to work”是不定式,符合这种结构。
选项B“working”是动名词,不能用于这个结构。
选项C“work”是动词原形,不能做这种结构中的宾语。
选项D“worked”是过去分词,也不能做宾语。
3. His dream is ______ a famous singer like Jay Chou.A. to becomeB. becomeC. becomingD. became答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做表语。
句子的主语是“His dream”,系动词是“is”,后面需要表语。
选项A“to become”是不定式做表语,表示将来的动作或目标。
选项B“become”是动词原形,不能做表语。
高一英语非谓语动词造句高级练习题20题(答案解析)
高一英语非谓语动词造句高级练习题20题(答案解析)1. 我的梦想是成为一名科学家。
My dream is to be a scientist.答案解析:在这个句子中,“to be a scientist”是动词不定式作表语,表示主语的具体内容或目的。
这里不能用动名词或分词形式,因为动名词作表语通常表示抽象的动作或习惯,分词作表语通常表示主语的状态。
根据教学大纲,动词不定式可以作表语,用来表示目的、计划、愿望等。
2. 他努力学习是为了通过考试。
He studies hard to pass the exam.答案解析:“to pass the exam”是动词不定式作目的状语,表示“他努力学习”的目的。
动名词和分词不能作目的状语。
教学大纲中明确指出动词不定式可以作目的状语。
3. 她有很多作业要做。
She has a lot of homework to do.答案解析:“to do”是动词不定式作后置定语,修饰“homework”。
动名词和分词不能作后置定语表示要做的事情。
教学大纲要求学生掌握动词不定式作后置定语的用法。
4. 我很高兴见到你。
I am very glad to see you.答案解析:“to see you”是动词不定式作原因状语,表示“我很高兴”的原因。
动名词和分词不能作原因状语。
动词不定式作原因状语在教学大纲中有相应的要求。
5. 他没有足够的时间去完成这项工作。
He doesn't have enough time to finish the work.答案解析:“to finish the work”是动词不定式作后置定语,修饰“time”。
动名词和分词不能表示要做的事情作后置定语。
教学大纲强调动词不定式作后置定语的用法。
6. 为了赶上早班车,他起得很早。
To catch the early bus, he gets up very early.答案解析:“To catch the early bus”是动词不定式作目的状语。
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级分析练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级分析练习题30题(带答案)1. ______ (work) hard all day, he was very tired.A. Having workedB. WorkingC. WorkedD. To work答案:A解析:句子主语he和work之间是主动关系,并且work这个动作发生在主句动作was very tired之前,表示先工作了一整天然后很累,所以要用非谓语动词的完成式having worked作原因状语。
2. ______ (finish) his homework, he went out to play.A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. FinishedD. To finish答案:A解析:he和finish之间是主动关系,finish这个动作先于went out 发生,即先完成作业然后出去玩,所以用having finished作时间状语。
3. ______ (see) the film twice, she didn't want to see it again.A. Having seenB. SeeingC. SeenD. To see答案:A答案解析:she和see之间是主动关系,而且已经看过两次这个动作发生在不想再看之前,所以用having seen作原因状语。
4. ______ (travel) to many places, he knew a lot about different cultures.A. Having traveledB. TravelingC. TraveledD. To travel答案:A解析:he和travel之间是主动关系,旅行很多地方这个动作发生在知道很多不同文化之前,用having traveled作原因状语。
5. ______ (read) the book carefully, he could answer all the questions.A. Having readB. ReadingC. ReadD. To read答案:A解析:he和read之间是主动关系,仔细读完书这个动作在能回答所有问题之前发生,所以用having read作原因状语。
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题含答案解析
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题含答案解析1.The students found it hard to understand the teacher when he spoke so fast. In this sentence, “to understand” is used as _____.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,“to understand”是动词不定式作宾语,“it”是形式宾语,真正的宾语是“to understand the teacher”。
A 选项“subject”(主语)不符合,C 选项“predicative”(表语)也不对,D 选项“adverbial” 状语)不正确。
2.Reading books is a good way to improve our knowledge. Here “Reading books” is used as _____.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案解析:A。
“Reading books”是动名词短语作主语。
B 选项“object”(宾语)不合适,C 选项“predicative”(表语)错误,D 选项“adverbial” 状语)不对。
3.The boy enjoys playing basketball after school. In this sentence, “playing basketball” is used as _____.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案解析:B。
“playing basketball”是动名词短语作宾语。
A 选项“subject”( 主语)不符,C 选项“predicative”( 表语)不正确,D 选项“adverbial” 状语)错误。
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题含答案解析
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题含答案解析1.The students' union is considering organizing a charity event, which needs a lot of anizing the event is a big task.anizinganizedC.To organizeD.Being organized答案解析:A。
动名词短语Organizing the event 在句中作主语,表示“组织这个活动”这个行为本身,是习惯性的、经常性的动作。
B 选项Organized 是过去分词,表示被动或完成;C 选项To organize 表示目的或将来;D 选项Being organized 是被动进行时,在本句中意思不恰当。
2.Reading books is one of my hobbies.A.ReadingB.To readC.ReadD.Being read答案解析:A。
动名词Reading books 作主语,表示“读书”这个行为,是一种习惯爱好。
B 选项To read 表示目的或将来;C 选项Read 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项Being read 是被动进行时,意思不符合。
3.We all enjoy watching movies after school.A.WatchingB.To watchC.WatchD.Being watched答案解析:A。
动名词Watching movies 作宾语,表示“看电影”这个行为,enjoy 后面接动名词作宾语。
B 选项To watch 表示目的或将来;C 选项Watch 是动词原形,不能直接作宾语;D 选项Being watched 是被动进行时,在本句中意思不恰当。
4.She suggested going to the park on Sunday.A.GoingB.To goC.GoD.Being gone答案解析:A。
2024年高三英语非谓语动词完成高级运用练习题40题
2024年高三英语非谓语动词完成高级运用练习题40题1.Having a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.Taking a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.Eating a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.Drinking a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.答案:Taking a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动名词短语可以作主语,“having a balanced diet”和“eating a balanced diet”意思相近,但“taking a balanced diet”更常用。
“drinking a balanced diet”表达错误,饮食不能用“喝”来形容。
2._____ English well is necessary for international communication.To learnLearningLearnedLearn答案:Learning.本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动名词短语“Learning English well”作主语,表示学习英语这件事是必要的。
“To learn English well”是不定式短语,通常表示目的;“Learned”是过去分词不能作主语;“Learn”是动词原形不能作主语。
高中英语非谓语和谓语动词练习含答案
高中英语非谓语和谓语动词练习(含答案)一、非谓语动词1.完成句子1) We saw the little girl (cry) on the road.2) (Study) hard, you will pass the exam.3) She loves (dance) to the music.4) I have a lot of homework (do) tonight.5) He was caught (steal) the money.6) The book (write) by Mark Twain is my favorite.7) I am looking forward to (see) you.8) She enjoys (listen) to music.9) He apologized for (be) late.10) He spent much time (read) books.答案:1) crying 2) Studying 3) dancing 4) to do 5) stealing6) written 7) seeing 8) listening 9) being 10) reading2.选择正确的非谓语动词填空1) She is busy (prepare / preparing) for the exam.2) The teacher asked us (not talk / not talking) during the exam.3) I enjoy (read / reading) novels in my spare time.4) The little boy was seen (run / running) after the ball.5) He was caught (smoke / smoking) in the school.6) I have some letters (write / written) this afternoon.7) The old man is too weak (get up / to get up) from the bed.8) She looks forward to (see / seeing) the movie tonight.9) I stopped (watch / watching) TV and started (study / studying) for the exam.10) The teacher asked the students (not cheat / not cheating) in the exam.答案:1) preparing 2) not to talk 3) reading 4) running 5) smoking6) to write 7) to get up 8) seeing 9) watching, studying 10) not to cheat二、谓语动词1.单选题1) The little girl on the road when I saw her. (was crying / cried)2) He to the music for an hour. (was listening / listened)3) She for the job for a long time before she got it. (was applying / applied)4) He in the garden when it rained heavily. (was working / worked)5) The teacher us to finish the homework before class. (told / tells)答案:1) was crying 2) was listening 3) applied 4) was working 5) told2.根据汉语完成句子1) 我昨天晚上看了一部电影。
高一英语非谓语动词造句高级练习题20题含答案解析
高一英语非谓语动词造句高级练习题20题含答案解析1. 为了提高英语水平,我每天早上读英语报纸。
To improve my English level, I read English newspapers every morning.答案解析:这里用动词不定式“To improve”表示目的。
在这个情境下只能用动词不定式来表示目的,现在分词和过去分词不能表达目的的意思。
同时,“to improve sth”是一个常见的固定搭配。
2. 他努力学习,以便能通过考试。
He studies hard so as to pass the exam.答案解析:“so as to”也是用来表示目的,在这个句子中只能用动词不定式来表达他努力学习的目的。
其他非谓语形式无法表达这个特定的目的。
3. 我有很多作业要做。
I have a lot of homework to do.答案解析:“have sth to do”是固定搭配,这里用动词不定式“to do”表示有某事要去做。
现在分词和过去分词不适合这个结构。
4. 她很善良,总是乐于帮助别人。
She is very kind and always ready to help others.答案解析:“be ready to do sth”是固定搭配,用动词不定式表示准备好做某事。
现在分词和过去分词在这个语境下不恰当。
5. 为了赶上早班车,他起得很早。
To catch the early bus, he got up very early.答案解析:动词不定式“To catch”表示目的,只有动词不定式能明确地表达为了赶上早班车这个目的。
6. 我需要一些时间来考虑这个问题。
I need some time to think about this problem.答案解析:“need time to do sth”是常见搭配,用动词不定式表示需要时间去做某事。
7. 他来这里是为了看你。
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题50题(带答案)
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题50题(带答案)1. ______ (work) hard all day, he was very tired.A. Having workedB. WorkingC. WorkedD. To work答案:A解析:非谓语动词“work”的逻辑主语是“he”,表示主动关系。
“Having worked”是现在分词的完成式,表示动作发生在主句谓语动词“was”之前,即他先努力工作了一整天,然后才感觉很累。
在这里作原因状语。
2. The building ______ (build) last year is our new library.A. having been builtB. being builtC. builtD. to be built答案:A解析:非谓语动词“build”的逻辑主语是“the building”,表示被动关系。
“having been built”是现在分词完成式的被动形式,强调这个建筑是在去年已经被建成的,作后置定语修饰“the building”。
3. I'm sorry to have kept you ______ (wait) so long.A. waitingC. waitedD. having waited答案:A解析:非谓语动词“wait”的逻辑主语是“you”,表示主动关系。
“have kept you waiting”是使役动词keep的用法,“waiting”是现在分词作宾语补足语,表示让某人一直处于等待的状态,这里的“to have kept”表示这个动作已经发生。
4. ______ (finish) his homework, he went out to play.A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. To finishD. Finishing答案:A解析:非谓语动词“finish”的逻辑主语是“he”,表示主动关系。
高一英语非谓语动词完成式单选题 40 题
高一英语非谓语动词完成式单选题40 题1.Having finished his homework, Tom went out to play.Having finished his homework 是现在分词完成式作时间状语,表示“完成作业之后”。
2.Having been praised by the teacher, Lily was very happy.Having been praised by the teacher 是现在分词完成式被动形式作原因状语,表示“因为被老师表扬了”。
3.Having studied hard all day, Mike felt tired.Having studied hard all day 是现在分词完成式作原因状语,表示“因为努力学习了一整天”。
4.Having read the book twice, I understood it better.Having read the book twice 是现在分词完成式作原因状语,表示“因为把这本书读了两遍”。
5.Having finished her project early, she helped others.Having finished her project early 是现在分词完成式作时间状语,表示“早早完成她的项目之后”。
6.Having been told many times, he still made the same mistake.Having been told many times 是现在分词完成式被动形式作让步状语,表示“虽然被告诉了很多次”。
7.Having practiced speaking English for a long time, she can communicate fluently.Having practiced speaking English for a long time 是现在分词完成式作原因状语,表示“因为练习说英语很长时间了”。
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题50题带答案
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题50题带答案1.Having a balanced diet is important for good health.Eating a variety of foods can provide essential nutrients.A.HavingB.EatingC.TakingD.Making答案解析:A 选项Having a balanced diet 中having 为动名词作主语,表示“拥有均衡饮食”;B 选项Eating a variety of foods 中eating 为动名词作主语,表示“吃各种各样的食物”;C 选项Taking 通常与“medicine”等搭配,在此语境不合适;D 选项Making 一般与“decision”等搭配,也不符合语境。
2.Reading books broadens our horizons.Watching movies is also a great way to relax.A.ReadingB.WatchingC.ListeningD.Singing答案解析:A 选项Reading books 中reading 为动名词作主语,表示“读书”;B 选项Watching movies 中watching 为动名词作主语,表示“看电影”;C 选项Listening 通常与“to music”等搭配,在此语境不合适;D 选项Singing 一般与“songs”等搭配,不符合语境。
3.Studying hard is essential for success in exams.Practicing regularly helps improve skills.A.StudyingB.PracticingC.DoingD.Making答案解析:A 选项Studying hard 中studying 为动名词作主语,表示“努力学习”;B 选项Practicing regularly 中practicing 为动名词作主语,表示“经常练习”;C 选项Doing 比较宽泛,在此语境不明确;D 选项Making 一般与具体的事物搭配,不合适。
高三英语非谓语动词完成高级运用练习题20题含答案解析
高三英语非谓语动词完成高级运用练习题20题含答案解析1._____ a lot of reading is necessary for improving English.A.Having doneB.DoingC.To doD.Done答案解析:B。
本题中“做很多阅读”在句中作主语,动名词短语可以作主语。
A 项“Having done”是现在分词的完成式,不能作主语;C 项“To do”不定式作主语通常表示具体的、一次性的动作,不太符合此处语境;D 项“Done”是过去分词,不能作主语。
2. I enjoy _____ novels in my spare time.A.readingB.to readC.readD.reads答案解析:A。
“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法,“reading”在句中作宾语。
B 项“to read”不定式通常表示具体的、一次性的动作,此处不是这种情况;C 项“read”是动词原形不能直接跟在“enjoy”后;D 项“reads”是第三人称单数形式,也不符合。
3. Her hobby is _____ stamps.A.collectingB.to collectC.collectD.collected答案解析:A。
“collecting stamps”在句中作表语,动名词短语可以作表语。
B 项“to collect”不定式作表语通常表示具体的、一次性的动作或目的;C 项“collect”是动词原形不能作表语;D 项“collected”是过去分词,也不能作表语。
4. _____ to music is a great way to relax.A.ListenB.ListeningC.To listenD.Listened答案解析:B。
“听音乐”在句中作主语,动名词短语可以作主语。
A 项“Listen”是动词原形不能作主语;C 项“To listen”不定式作主语通常表示具体的、一次性的动作;D 项“Listened”是过去分词,不能作主语。
高一英语非谓语动词造句高级练习题20题(带答案)
高一英语非谓语动词造句高级练习题20题(带答案)1. ______ (see) from the top of the mountain, the city looks like a huge garden.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having seen答案:A。
解析:句子的主语the city和see之间是被动关系,即城市被看,所以要用过去分词seen表示被动。
2. I can't stand ______ (listen) to the noisy music.A. listenB. to listenC. listeningD. listened答案:C。
解析:stand在这里表示忍受,后面接动名词作宾语,不能接动词原形或不定式。
3. His dream is ______ (become) a famous scientist.A. becomeB. to becomeC. becomingD. became答案:B。
解析:这里用不定式to become作表语,表示将来的动作或状态,他的梦想是将来成为一名著名科学家。
4. ______ (not know) how to get there, I had to ask the policeman.A. Not knownB. Not knowingC. Don't knowD. Knowing not答案:B。
解析:句子的主语I和know之间是主动关系,且这里表示否定,要用not knowing,作原因状语。
5. The book ______ (write) by him is very popular.A. writtenB. writingC. to writeD. write答案:A。
解析:book和write之间是被动关系,书是被他写的,所以用过去分词written作定语。
6. She was so angry that she left without ______ (say) a word.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. said答案:C。
高三英语非谓语动词完成高级运用练习题20题(带答案)
高三英语非谓语动词完成高级运用练习题20题(带答案)1. ______ the work for three hours, he took a rest.A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. To finishD. Finished答案:A解析:句子的主语he和finish之间是主动关系,而且finish这个动作发生在took a rest之前,所以要用非谓语动词的完成式having done的形式,这里就是having finished,表示完成了工作之后休息。
B选项finishing表示同时或几乎同时发生的动作,C选项to finish表示目的或将来的动作,D选项finished表示被动关系,均不符合题意。
2. The building ______ last year is a hospital.A. having been builtB. builtC. to be builtD. being built答案:B解析:句子的主语the building和build之间是被动关系,根据last year可知是过去发生的动作,这里直接用过去分词built表示被动和完成,作后置定语修饰the building。
A选项having been built虽然也是被动完成,但多用于作状语,这里作定语不需要这种复杂形式;C选项to be built表示将来的被动动作;D选项being built表示正在进行的被动动作,均不符合题意。
3. ______ by the teacher to leave the classroom, the boy was very disappointed.A. Having been toldB. TellingC. To be toldD. Told答案:A解析:句子的主语the boy和tell之间是被动关系,而且被告知这个动作发生在was very disappointed之前,所以要用非谓语动词的完成式的被动形式having been told。
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非谓语动词完成句子专练1. Not ______ my parents, I failed to go to a drama school, where my interest lay. (persuade)由于没有说服我父母,我没能上戏剧学校,而那才是我的兴趣所在。
2. As time is pressing, I think __________ is the best way to get from here to the conference centre. (take)由于时间紧迫,我认为从这里去会议中心最好的办法是乘出租车。
3.With ____________________, some animals are facing the danger of dying out. (cut)由于越来越多的森林被砍伐,一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。
4.Popularly ____________________ American films ever made, The Godfather is a milestone of cinema. (regard)《教父》被普遍认为是美国有史以来最好的影片之一,是电影界的一个里程碑。
5. The soldier was absent from his camp for three days without ____________________. (ask)这个士兵没有请假就离开营地三天。
6. ____________(油漆成)red,the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive.(paint)7. ____________(不会用)a computer makes it more difficult for him to do his academic research.(use)8.After she completes the project,she’ll have__________(没什么要担心的).(worry)9. It was cold and damp; the man pulled up his collar and put his hands to his _____ (冻僵了的脸). (freeze)10. ________ (把钥匙握在手上),he looked for them everywhere. (hold)11. A number of paintings in this castle are believed ________ (被毁掉) in a fire in 2009. (destroy)12.Though we felt a little disappointed, we still______________________(一直鼓励)our basketball team.(keep)13.The squirrel was luck that it just _____________________________ (未被捉住).(miss)14.The ocean and seas ___________ (环绕着岛屿)are deep blue and many of New Zealand's cities lie on a bay. (surround)15. Jill thinks we should phone Kate now, but John _________________________(建议给她打电话) later. (suggest)16.He hurried to the booking office _______________(却被告知) that all the tickets had been sold out. (only; tell)17._____________________________(不知道怎么做), he turned to his instructor for advice. (know)18. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday __________ (据说是最佳的选择) for a wedding in some countries. (choice)19. Sorry, I can’t give you any ideas about the project. With ________ (脑子里有如此多的工作), I almost break down.(fill)20. Theme parks are built _________________ (以一个共同的主题为基础).(base)21. We finished the run _________________ (在不到规定的一半时间内). (allow)22. It is difficult to imagine his _________________ (接收这个决定)without any consideration.(accept)23.Victor apologized for _________________ (他不能够) to inform me of the change in the plan.(able)24. I’m sorry to _________________ (让你久等了), Jane . You see, I was caught in the traffic jam.(keep)25. It's not like him _______________________ (保持缄默) about the matter all the time.(keep)26. ________ (考虑)all possibilities, I really believe that I'd prefer not to make any change now.(consideration)27. He is lying on the grassland, his eyes _______________(眼望星空). (look)28. ________________ (从事教学)for forty years, the old professor retired last month. (engage)29. At the moment we had nothing to do but __________________ (求助于他).(turn)30. _____________________ (有很多工作要做),the boss had to refuse to be attend a party at the weekend.(with)31. __________________(没有公共汽车),they had to walk home from the office.(there)32. The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have ___________________ (区别对错). (distinguish)33. So many section managers ______________ (缺席),the board meeting had to be put off until next week. (absent)34. Reading poetry in English also opens the door to ___________(找到新的途径) of expressing yourself in Chinese. (find)35. I’ve worked with children before, so I know ___________________________(会是什么样子)in my job. (expect)36. ---- Do you still remember _________________(见过我) somewhere in Shanghai?----Yes, of course. Two years ago. (see)37. This speech ___________________(值得一听)since it is delivered by the president. (worth)38. ________________________(暴露) to the light for long leads to injury to the skin. (expose)39.I want you to keep me ________________________(知道) how things are going with you. (inform)40. Speak louder to ______________________ (使你自己被听见) by us all. (make)41. There is no use ________________________ (劝他戒烟). He just won’t listen. (persuade)42. His brain was badly hurt in the accident, _______________(导致) a failure to speak normally. (lead).43. Is this the article you want to have ___________________(翻译成汉语)? (translate)44. The young man ________________________ (染上毒瘾) was sent to hospital yesterday. (addict)45. Our team, __________________(有20人组成), is a big family that is full of love. (consist)46. I still can’t figure out what it is that you _____________________(想修理). (have)47. Now that you know all the facts, I’m sure you can __________________. (做出明智的选择) (inform)48. With_____________________ (所有必要的东西都买), they went back home. (buy)49. I sent him mails one after another, ____________________(希望有他的姐姐的进一步消息). (hope)50. The old, being _______________________(被照顾得很好), live a rich and happy life there.(care)51. Robert is said ____________(学习过)abroad, but I don’t know what countries he studies in. (study)52. There are five pairs of shoes ___________________(可选), but I don’t know which to buy.(choose)53.Don’t cry any more, Tony, or I’ll ___________________________(后悔告诉你)the bad news.(regret)54.__________(比较我的工作经历)in Tokyo with that in Shanghai, I don’t think Japan is a pleasant place for us.(compare)55.This is Mr. Smith, the gentleman I want to have ______________________(修理我的电脑).(repair)56.Spring is around the corner. The village __________(群山围绕的村子) will be green and beautiful.(surround)57.He stood there for a moment, with _____________________(眼睛看着)the picture on the wall.(fix)58. ___________________________ (没有雨) for months, all the crops are dying out. (there)59. ________________ (判断) the look on his face, he can’t have told the truth. (judge)60. When she heard her mother’s steps on the stairs, she pretended _____________________(在写) her composition. (write)61. In hot summer, swimming pools are often seen ___________ (到处是) young kids. (fill)62. I _______________________ (发现自己迷失) in this wonderful Mexico rain when I was traveling in this nation. (lose)63. The baby stopped crying _______________________________ (一看到妈妈). (on)64. According to the rule, whoever ___________________________in the exam(被抓住考试作弊) will be punished. (cheat)65. To her own satisfaction, Marie is on the way to __________________________(成为舞蹈演员). (become)66. He stopped for a while, ______________________(考虑如何写)the end of the story. (consider)67. I thought it an honor _______________________(被邀请)to take part in the party. (invite)68. The birds are heading to the south in flights with _______________(冬天来临). (approach)69. Having good table manners means ___________________________________(知道如何使用刀叉).(know)70. ____________________________(埋头读书),he paid no attention to things around him.(bury)71. He is said ______________ (在设计)a new computer program now, but I don’t know when he will finish it.(design)72. In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ___________________(过去的生活).(use)73. Robert is indeed a wise man. How often I have regretted ___________________(没有采纳他的建议)!(take)74. Danny has worked hard for long __________________________(实现他的梦想)and now he is popular.(realize)75. I am always full of energy. ____________________________(每天进行大量的锻炼)is my secret.(plenty)76. ______________________________(受到严重污染), it may be a bit too late to protect the river.(suffer)77.The negotiation between the two countries broke down, ____________(未达成)anagreement.(reach)78. When you’ve finished with book, ________________________(不要忘了放回)on the shelf, will you?(forget,put)79. All flights ________(被取消) because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the rain.(cancel)80._________________(大学毕业生被派遣去教书)in the poor mountainous areas will make a difference to the local students’education.(graduateKeys 1. having persuaded2. taking a taxi /to take a taxi3. more and more forests/trees (being) cut down4. regarded as one of the best5.asking for leave (first)6. Painted/Having been painted7. Not being able to use/Being unable use/Not knowing how to use8. nothing to worry about/no more worries9. frozen face10. Holding the / his keys in the / his hand /With the keys held in the / his hand/ The keys held in the / his hand11. to have been destroyed12. Kept encouraging13. Missed being caught 14. Surrounding the island15. Suggests phoning her 16. Only to be told17. Not knowing what to do 18. Is said to be the best choice19. So much work filling my mind 20. Based on a common theme21. In less than half the time allowed 22. Accepting the/this decision23. His not being able 24. Have kept you waiting 25. To have kept silent 26. Taking into consideration27. looking at the star sky 28. Having been engaged in teaching29. turn to him 30. With a lot of/much work to do31. There being no buses 32. Distinguishing right from wrong33. Being absent 34. Finding new ways 35. What to expect 36. Seeing me37. Worth listening to 38. Being exposed to39. Inform of 40. Make yourself heard41. Persuading him to give up smoking 42. Leading to43. Translated into Chinese 44. Addicted to drugs45. Consisting of twenty people 46. Want to have repaired47. Make an informed choice 48. all the necessary things bought 49. Hoping for further information about his sister 50. Taken good care of51. To have studied 52. To choose from 53. Regrets giving up 54. Comparing my work experience55. Repair my computer 56. Surrounded by the mountains/hills 57. his eyes fixed on 58. There being no rain 59. Judging from/by 60. To be writing61. Filled up with 62. Found myself lost63. Upon seeing his/her mother 64. Is caught cheating 65. Becoming a dancer 66. Considering how to write67. To be invited 68. Winter approaching/the approach of winter 69. Knowing how to use knives and forks 70. Buried in the books 71.To be designing 72. It used to be 73. Not taking his advice 74. To realize his dream 75. Taking plenty of exercise everyday 76. Having suffered heavy pollution77. Reaching no/not reaching any 78. Don’t forget to put it back79. Having been canceled 80.The graduates’being sent to teach。