人教版高中英语必修4 Unit1 知识点归纳
最新高中英语全册教学大纲(全)精选
最新高中英语全册教学大纲(全)精选育英优启高中英语教研组(人教版)高中英语各单元知识点归纳(必修1~5 +选修6~11)必修一语法写作交际用语Unit 1 Friendship 复习直接引语和间接引语在陈述句和疑问句中的用法练习设计调查问卷、写信及趣味写作发表观点:同意、不同意Unit 2 English around the world 祈使句及间接引语的用法如何用英文写通知出现语言交际困难时的应答Unit 3 Travel journal 现在进行时表将来如何写应用文体——游记式日记祝愿和告别Unit 4 Earthquakes 定语从句(1): 由who/whom/which/that引导的定语从句记叙文叙述过去的经历Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero 定语从句(2): 由where/when/why/介词+which /介词+whom如何写人物生平介绍征求意见,发表意见引导的定语从句必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics 定语从句(3): 限制性定语从句、非限制性定语从句练习写介绍景物的应用文征求看法,发表看法Unit 2 The Olympic Games 被动语态(1): 一般将来时的被动语态描写最喜爱的运动员谈论兴趣爱好、同意和不同意Unit 3 Computers 被动语态(2): 现在完成时的被动语态说明文作出决定和推理Unit 4 Wildlife protection 被动语态(3): 现在进行时的被动语态写一篇关于保护野生动物的文章谈论意愿和目的、道歉Unit 5 Music 定语从句(4): 介词+which /介词+whom引导的定语从句写E-mail 寻求建议提出建议、表达偏好和爱好必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world 情态动词(1) 续写故事谈论节日、表达谢意、打电话Unit 2 Healthy eating 情态动词(2) 议论文谈论健康、提出建议Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 名词性从句(1)——宾语从句、表语从句学习写英语短剧在餐馆用餐的表达Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars 名词性从句(2)——主语从句说明文——如何解决某个问题如何给他人指引Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”情态动词(3) 练习描写某一地点的短文描述方向和位置必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement 主谓一致练习描写某个人的短文描述人物Unit 2 Working the land 动词的-ing(1): 作主语和宾语写海报说服他人Unit 3 A taste of English humor 动词的-ing(2): 作表语、定语和宾语补足语幽默短文写作情感表达Unit 4 Body language 动词的-ing(3): 作定语、状语对现象进行归纳总结、反思禁止和警告、义务Unit 5 Theme parks 构词法:合成法、派生法、转化关于说明类、解释类的写作问路和指路必修五Unit 1 Great scientists 过去分词(1): 作定语和表语练习写说服别人的信件描述人物Unit 2 The United Kingdom 过去分词(2): 作宾语补足语练习写描写景点的说明文语言交际困难、空间方位描述Unit 3 Life in the future 过去分词(3): 作定语和状语练习写描述未来的说明文预测未来Unit 4 Making the news 倒装的用法练习写新闻报道约会Unit 5 First aid 省略的用法练习写急救方法的说明文给他人指示选修六Unit 1 Art 虚拟语气(1) 建议信谈论个人偏好Unit 2 Poems 虚拟语气(2) 写诗谈论个人意愿和计划Unit 3 A healthy life it的用法(1) 建议信禁止、警告、允许Unit 4 Global warming it的用法(2) 写海报同意、反对、责怪、抱怨Unit 5 The power of nature 复习动词-ing形式描述景点表达情感选修七Unit 1 Living well 复习不定式建议信表达愿望和祝贺Unit 2 Robots 复习被动语态(1) 科幻小说表达推测和信念Unit 3 Under the sea 复习被动语态(2) 抱怨责怪、抱怨Unit 4 Sharing 复习限制性定语从句给贫困失学儿童写一封信时间先后顺序、逻辑关系Unit 5 Travelling abroad 复习非限制性定语从句给笔友写一封信喜恶、可能、不可能选修八Unit 1 A land of diversity 复习名词性从句——主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句练习写关于某地方的非编年体报告鼓励他人说话、描述某个地方Unit 2 Cloning 同位语写一篇关于辩论的文章表扬和鼓励、接受和拒绝Unit 3 Inventors and inventions 复习过去分词——作定语、表语、宾语补足语应用文写作——求职信打电话Unit 4 Pygmalion 复习过去分词——作状语就某故事的某个场景进行创新写作推测、情感表达、判断评价Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 复习动词时态描述考古发现描述特征、建议、假设选修九Unit 1 Breaking records 主语杂志简介惊奇Unit 2 Sailing the oceans 表语(1)——接表语的各种动词有游说性质的写作:给领导的报告因果表达Unit 3 Australia 表语(2)——单词、短语、从句写e-mail 禁止和警告Unit 4 Exploring plants 直接引语和间接引语描写某种植物好奇和憎恶Unit 5 Inside advertising 宾语补足语设计广告在争吵中表达观点。
高中英语人教版必修4《Unit 1The Fourth Book Women Of Achievem
worth,worthy,worthwhile (1)worth 表示“值得……”时,后接名词、代词、动名词(主 动情势表示被动含义);表示“价值……”时,后接表示钱 数或类似的词语。
(2)worthy 表示“值得”时,构成短语 be worthy of+名词, be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done。worthy 作 定语时,表示“有价值的,值得敬重的”。 (3)worthwhile 既可作表语,也可作定语,表示某事由于重 要、有趣或受益大而值得去花时间、赌钱或努力。作表语 时,常构成句型:It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.。
dreams.
Tai Lihua has been very famous for the leading role in the group dancing Thousand- Armed Goddess of Mercy at home and abroad since the 2005 Spring Festival Evening Gala.Although she has made great achievements in dancing,she still remains modest and is trying to make even greater achievements.
party.
(2)When I was studying in England last year, my host family
B towards me like my own relatives.
A.treated
B.behaved
C.served
D.regarded
Unit4EverydayEconomics知识点背诵课件高二下学期英语选择性必修四册(1)
adv.自动地 adj.自动的
v.使自动化 n.令人悲伤的事,不幸 adj.使人伤心的;悲伤的
frustration →frustrate →frustrated →frustrating
n.懊丧,懊恼,沮丧 vt.使沮丧 adj.沮丧的 adj.令人沮丧的
snatch /snætʃ/ vt.强夺;攫取;偷窃
n.费用,花费 n.滥用
Ⅲ.拓展单词
dizzy →dizzily →dizziness
adj.头晕目眩的 adv.眩晕地
n.头昏眼花
enterprising →enterprise distribution →distribute →distributor
adj.有创业精神的;有事业心的;有进取心的 n.企业;事业;进取心
ample /'æmpl/ adj.充足的;丰裕的
robbery /'rɒbəri/
n.抢劫;掠夺
queue /kjuː/
n.(人、汽车等的)队、行列 vi.排队(等候)
scheme /skiːm/
n.方案;体系;阴谋
vi.& vt.密谋;图谋
weird /wɪəd/
adj.古怪的;不寻常的;怪诞的
n.(商品的)分销,经销 vt.分销;分发 n.经销商;分销商
guidance →guide consultant →consult
n.指导,引导 v.指导;带领 n.向导;导游
n.顾问 v.咨询;商量;查阅
conventional adj.传统的,常规的
→convention n.习俗;常规;惯例
adj.无表情的,木然的 n.(事物的)潜力,可能性 n.障碍,阻碍,妨碍 v.购买 adj.质量上乘的,优质的
人教版高一英语必修4unit1知识点讲解教案
Unit 1 Women of achievementmon sense 常识;common practice常规,惯例have… in common with sb与…有共同之处;共同拥有(1)It is a common practice to make an appointment before going to see a doctor in western countries.(2)We are good friends though we have nothing in common.(3)The couple have this house in common.(4)Jack,in common with other boys, is crazy about computer games.(5)What do you think these two scientists have in common?2.concern oneself with 关注;对……感兴趣 be concerned about/for 担心;忧虑 be concerned about/with 对…感兴趣;关注be concerned that…担心/担忧…… as far as sb be concerned就某人而言 concerned adj.担心的,忧虑的,关心的 concerning prep. 关于(1)The president is deeply concerned about this issue.(2)They were more concerned with what other women wore at the meeting.(3)She was concerned that she might miss the turning point and got lost.(4)The old woman concerns herself with the sewing work,paying attention to nothing else around her.(5)She was quite concerned about/for her son’s safety, so she was not concerned about/with what was happening around her.3.devote…to…致力于;把…奉献于… devote sth to…把…用于… be devoted to致力于;奉献于;专注于 devotion n.挚爱,奉献;热心 devoted adj.挚爱的,忠诚的,全心全意的(1)Chinese woman scientist Tu Youyou devoted herself to discovering artemisinin(青蒿素),which has led her to the Nobel Prize for medicine.(2)I could only devote two hours a day to work on this project.(3)His devotion to his wife and family is touching.(4)You’d better devote as much time as possible to practicing your spoken English.4.rather than 而不是would…rather than…;would rather…than…;prefer to do…rather than do…(1)I think I will have a cold drink rather than a coffee.(2)Why don’t you ask for help,rather than trying to do it on your own?(3)You,rather than I,are to blame for the failure of the experiment.(4)I prefer to stay indoors rather than go shopping at weekends.(5)The poor boy would beg from door to door rather than ask his step mother for help.(6)Rather than throw the remaining vegetables away,the farmer would sell them at half price.(7)The father,rather than his children was to answer for the accident.(answer for 对…负责)5.behave vi. vt. 举动;(举止或行为)表现 bahaviour n.行为;举止;态度behave well/badly be on one’s best behaviour 尽量表现得体 behave oneself 表现得体(1)They behaved very badly towards their guests.(2)He behaved as if nothing had happened.(3)We hadn’t thought that the boy behaved so badly at school.6.leave+宾语+宾补使…处于…状态宾补由介词短语,形容词或者分词充当。
高中英语人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement1重点词汇
6. look down upon/on 蔑视;瞧不起→ look up to 看得
起;尊敬
7.by chance 碰巧→by accident 碰巧→by design/on purpose 故意 →come across (偶然)遇见,碰见
8. intend v.计划;打算→be intended for /be meant for 旨
9.However,the evening makes it all worthwhile. 但是到黄昏时分我们都觉得这一切都是值得的。
10. Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 我一旦停下来,所有的一切都会涌上心头,我就会想起 实验室的黑猩猩。
→ respectable adj.值得尊敬的 6.crowd vt.挤满→ crowded adj.拥挤的 7.kind adj.善良的→ kindness n.仁慈;好意 8.consider vt.考虑→ consideration n.考虑→
considerate adj.考虑周到的
Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)
1.Song Qingling was a woman of great achievements (成 就).She started some organizations (组织) to care for
the welfare (福利) of the kids and women. 2.Students should observe (遵守) the school rules a的词汇以及相关短语)
1.achievement n.成就→ achieve one’s dream/goal 实现梦想/目标 2.behave vt. & vi.(举止或行为)表现→ behave oneself表现好,听话 3. observe vt.观察;遵守;庆祝→ observe the law 守法 4. respect vt. & n.尊敬→ treat sb. with respect尊敬某人 5. lead a...life 过着……的生活→ live a...life 过着……的生活
人教版高中英语必修4unit1课文知识点详解
归纳总结 observe _v_t_._看__到__;__观__察__到__;__注__意__到__;__遵__守_。 observe属于感观动词,在主动语态中,作宾补的不 定式 不带to ,但在被动语态中则必须 用to 。 observe+宾语+do/doing sth.看到,察觉到某人做 某事/正在做某事 observe sth.观察(注意到)某事物 observe that...观察到…… observe on/upon sth.关于……陈述意见 observe a child’s behavior观察一个孩子的行为 observe the terms of a contract遵守合同的条款
A library with 100 books was denoted to our school
3.She is leading a busy life but she says: “Once I stop,it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.”她 的生活是繁忙的,然而,她却说:“我一旦停下 来,所有的一切都会涌上心头,我就会想起实验 室里的黑猩猩。” 考点提炼 once I stop是once引导的_时__间__状__语_ 从句,主句是由_a_n_d连接的两个并列分句,crowding in为现在分词短语作伴随状语,修饰comes。
Book 4
Unit 1 Women of achievement
基础落实
Ⅰ.高频单词思忆
1.They started a campaign to protect the wildlife.
2.Recently they have held a fierce argument about the advantages and disadvantages of ads.
高一英语-必修四Unit1Women-of-achievement知识点总结
give respects to sb 向某人表示问候 表示“敬意,问候”时,多用复数形式。
8. argue vi.& vt. 争论;辩论;说服;用辩论证明
argue sb. out of /into doing sth=persuade sb. out of/ into doing sth/to do sth 说服某人不做/做某事
Now, Lina has become a specialist in human beings’ emergency sickness. Her kindness and considerate behavior to the poor were well known. The organization she founded carried out campaigns and welfare projects to help cut the death rate for the poor. Her job was hard but worthwhile. She often refers to the connection between her achievement and Lin Qiaozhi, and says that her poor childhood is the bond between her and the poor.
Do you observe Christmas in China? 庆祝
6. outspoken adj. 直言的,坦率的 be outspoken about doing sth 对做某事直言不讳。
7. respect vt.尊敬;考虑,重视 n.【U】尊敬,尊重; (pl.)敬意,问候;方面
respect sb for 因...尊重某人 out of respect for 出于对....的尊敬
人教版高中英语必修四高一英语必修4UNIT1womenofachievement课件
5. What do you think are the important qualities a good doctor should have? I think a good doctor should be kind, determined, devoted, careful, considerate and patient.
高中英语课件
(金戈铁骑 整理制作)
1.Who is Lin Qiaozhi? She is a specialist in women’s disease.
2. What made her famous? hard work, determination, gentle nature, kindness, consideration
something happen without being planned
to help a woman give birth a baby a disease of body or mind
be intended for emergency
to be prepared or designed for a particular purpose
an unexpected and dangerous situation that must be dealt with immediately
1. For wቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱom and for what purpose did Lin Qiaozhi write a small book about how to look after babies? She wrote a small book for mothers in the countryside. It was to help them look after their babies properly.
人教版高中英语必修四 Unit1 Reading 林巧稚(共16张PPT)
That meant she won
other women to
people’s__re_s_p_e_c_t_(尊敬). become doctors.
Women of Achievements
“万婴之母” 林巧稚
(1901—1983)
“I am the doctor on duty(值班) whenever and wherever. No matter when and no matter where, saving women and children is always my responsibility.”
Writing
不
铁
畏
索
人
横
间
渡
多
济
疾
苍
苦
生
李佳生 33岁 从医8年 溜索过怒江出诊
Read & write
1. I enjoyed English, biology, and chemistry at school, but which one should I choose to study at university?
Women of Achievements
“万婴之母” 林巧稚
(1901—1983)
“我随时随地都是值班医生, 无论是什么时候,无论在什么 地方,救治危重的孕妇,都是 我的职责。” ——林巧稚
学习目标
• 通过阅读获取细节信息; • 句型仿写及写作; • 学习伟大的女性——林巧稚的高贵品质;
2’
She was a _sp_e_c_i_a_li_s_t (专家)in medical work. She was kind and c_o_n_s_i_d_e_ra_t_e_(体贴周到的)and she safely _d_e_li_v_e_re_d_(接生)many children.
人教版高中英语必修4 第一单元unit1单词讲解
重点单词.词组讲解1. achievement n.1. 达成;完成[U]2. 成就,成绩[C]sense of achievement 成就感people of achievement 有成就的人achieve vt. 完成,实现;达到You will never achieve anything if you spend your time that way.The actor achieved fame when he was only nineteen. 那位演员十九岁时就成名了。
achieve one’s dream 实现梦想achieve success 实现成功achieve the goal 实现目标achieve ,realize, come true的区别achieve:实现成绩、目标,主语是人。
realize:实现,意识到,多指意识到某种道理、规律什么的,主语是人。
come true:实现,多指梦想、蓝图、计划,主语是梦想蓝图计划什么的。
【期末测试】Lucy has ________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved【2015北京】But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history.【2012天津】Teachers’knowledge is the key to students’achievements.2. campaignn. [C]1. 战役The campaign to seize the city was a failure. 攻占这个城市的战役失败了。
(人教版)高中英语必修4:Unit 1 Women of achievement单元语言点整理及其练习
Unit 1 Women of achievement语言点目标认知重点词汇condition, concern, respect,support,consideration,deliver,worthwhile,observe,inspire,behave,determine,devote,intend,argue重点短语lead a ... life(=live a ... life),care for,by chance,come across,carry on重点句型现在分词短语作伴随状语spend time/energy/money(in) doing sth./on sth.as...as possible“only+状语”+部分倒装结构It was...that...知识讲解重点词汇【词汇精讲】condition【原句回放】She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education.【点拨】condition(1) [ U] present state of a thing状况,状态the condition of weightlessbe in good/excellent/ perfect conditionbe in bad condition(2) [C] (pl.)circumstances条件poor working and living conditions 差的工作和生活条件teaching and studying conditions(3) (idm) on condition that…=only if; provided that 若是,以……为条件I will buy you a laptop on condition that you are admitted to a key university.You can go out on condition that you wear an overcoat. 你要穿上外衣才能出去。
人教版高中必修四英语Unit1单元知识点总结
人教版高中必修四英语Unit1单元知识点总结人教版高中必修四英语Unit 1 Women of achievementWarming up1. in pairs 成对2. quite an achievement 了不起的成就;a sense of achievement成就感achieve one's purpose达到目的;achieve one's goal达到目标3. have a lot/much in common (with)…) (与……)有很多共同之处have not much / a little in common (with)…) (与……)没有很多共同之处have something / nothing in common (with)…) (与……)有/没有共同之处in common with…与…..一样4.. give reasons for 给…理由5. fight for…为……而战斗/奋斗; fight ag ainst…为反对……而斗争fight one’s way out打出一条路fight on继续战斗fight out解决6. put sb to death处死某人,判处某人死刑sentence sb, to death 判处某人死刑frighten /scare sb. To death把某人吓得要命7. improve prison conditions改善监狱的条件8. the Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖9. one of the top leaders高级领导人之一10. concern oneself with 让自己关注be concerned about/for…对…担心/关心show/feel concerned about/for…担心/关心/挂念……with concern关切地;have no concern for…毫不关心……have no concert with…. 与……无关as far as I am concerned 在我看来11.. welfare projects福利项目12.. China Welfare Institute中国福利协会13. a specialist in women's illnesses妇科疾病的专家14. devote all her life to将自己的一生献给… 致力于…devote sth /oneself to +n./pron./doing 或be devoted to +n./pron./doing奉献……于……15. encourage sb 鼓励某人;encourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人做某事16. show the connection between A and B显示出A和B之间的联系the connection of A with B A与B的关系/联系in connection with…与……相关联;关于……be connected with…与……有关系;与……有亲戚关系“与……有关系”表达法:be related to ; be linked with; be involved in ; be in relation to ; be in connection with17. a campaign for…争取得到……的运动 a campaign against…反对……的运动a campaign to do…为了做……而进行的运动campaign for…参加争取……的运动campaign against…参加反对……的运动18. as…as possible (= as…as one can) 尽可能……“尽力做某事”的表达法有:try to do sth. try/do one’s best to do sth.do all/ everything (that) one can to do sth.; do what one can to do sth.;make every effort to do sth; make efforts to do sth.; spare noeffort to do sth.;go all out to do sth.; do everything in one’s power.19.. rather than而不是Pre-reading, reading and comprehending20. behave like humans像人类的举止behave oneself举止得体;守规矩behave like…表现得像……behave towards…对待……behave well/with good manners表现好/有礼貌behave badly 表现不好21. the night before前一天晚上22. in the shade of…在……的阴影下in the shade 在阴凉处23. move off离开;启程;出发(=start (out)= set out= set off)Move away搬走;move out迁出;搬出去move on继续前进;进行搬迁24.warn sb. of /about sth.警告/提醒某人某事warn sb. against doing sth; 或者warn sb not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事25. make it all worthwhile觉得这一切都是值得的It is worthwhile to do sth or It is worthwhile doing sth.做某事是值得的be wo rth one’s while doing / to do s th. 值得做某事注意这些句型的差异:worth; worthy; worthwhile1)be worth + n.=be worthy of + n.The matter is worth consideration =The matter is worthy of consideration.这件事值得考虑。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit1 单元教学笔记
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement1. achievement [C] 成就,功绩; [U] 完成,达到achieve vt. 完成, 达到,实现短语:make achievements in… 在……取得成就achieve success / victory /one’s purpose / aim / goal 取得成功、胜利;达到目的、实现目标2. concern vt. 与……有关;使担忧;使关心concerned adj. 有关的;担忧的concerned 表示“有关的”作后置定语;concerning 介词,“关于”常见短语: concern oneself for / about… 关心;为……担忧= be concerned about / for…be concerned with… 关心;和……有关as / so far as ….be concerned 就……而言;就……来说She concerns herself about her son’s future. = She is concerned about her son’s future .As far as I am concerned , I cannot object to your marriage .3. specialist [C] 专家, 专业工作者,专科医生,后接in短语I think you’d better consult a specialist in Chemistry.specialize vi. 专攻, 专门从事,专注于,后接in短语What do you ~ in? 你的专业是什么?4. connection [C,U] 连接,关系in connection with 与……有关Please tell me all you know in connection with that matter.请把你知道的关于那件事的所有的情况告诉我。
人教版高中英语必修四课件:unit1
2. She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment
3. She has spent about forty years helping people understand her work
4. She has built many homes for the wild animals to live
Para3 attitude to the animals
1. Understand and respect the life of wild animals
2. Leave them in the wild and not use them for entertainment or advertisement.
What qualities do you think a great woman should have?
unselfish active
intelligent
hard-working
determined
generous
kind modest warm-hearted
Personal qualities of great women
only if we understand can we care;
only if we care will we help;
only if we help shall all be saved.
Para4 achievements
Working with animals in their own environment. Gaining a doctor’s degree. Showing that women can live in the forest as men can.
人教高中英语必修一单元四Book1 Unit 4知识点整理
Book 1 Unit 4 知识点一、重点单词1.burst vt.&vi. (burst, burst) (使)爆裂;爆发n. 突然破裂;爆发burst in/into 闯入,突然破门而入burst out crying/laughing burst into tears/laughter 突然哭起来/笑起来He burst into the room without knocking at the door, which made me very angry.他没敲门就闯进房间,这使我非常生气。
2.ruin n.[C](pl.)废墟;[U]毁灭(1)in ruins 严重受损;变为废墟(2)ruin oneself 毁掉自己;自取灭亡ruin one’s health/fame 毁坏某人的健康/声誉The whole city lay in ruins after the earthquake; which made us awake all night.地震之后整个城市成了一片废墟,这让我们彻夜未眠。
3.injure vt. 损害;伤害(1)injured adj. 受伤的the injured 伤员(2)injury n. 伤;伤口;伤害do . an injury/ do an injury to . 伤害某人4.bury vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏;使专心be buried in= bury oneself in 专心于Because he was buried in his books, he didn’t know it was raining outside.由于他埋头于书本,所以不知道外面下雨了。
表示“专心于;致力于”的短语还有:be devoted to be lost/engaged/absorbed infocus/concentrate on fix/concentrate one’s attention on5.judge n. 裁判员;法官vt. 判定;判断;判决(1)judge…from/by…从……来判断……(2)Judging by/from 根据……判断温馨提示:judging from/by 用在句首时,为一个独立成分,不受句子主语和时态影响,只用现在分词作状语而不采用过去分词的形式。
Unit4 Reading and Thinking 知识点讲解课件-高中英语人教版必修第一册
e to an end终结;走向末日 eg. After several years of hard work, she ended up as a successful writer. 经过几年的努力工作,她终于成为一名成功的作家。
4.trap vt.使落入险境;使陷入圈套 n.险境;陷阱 eg. The young man was trapped in the building,feeling very helpless. 那个年轻人被困在大楼里,感到非常无助。 (1)trap sb into (doing) sth诱骗某人做某事 be trapped in困在……中;陷在……中 (2)fall into a trap落入圈套
3.shock n.震惊;令人震惊的事;休克;电击 vt.(使)震惊 ·shocked adj.感到震惊的 ·shocking adj.令人震惊的 eg. I looked at him in shock, waiting for him to tell me that I had misunderstood everything. 我震惊地望着他,等待他告诉我,这一切都是我的误解。 (1)be a great shock to sb对某人来说是极大的震惊 in shock震惊;吃惊 (2)be shocked at/by对……感到吃惊 be shocked to do sth做某事很吃惊
(1)at the end of在……末 by the end of到……末为止(用于完成时) in the end最后;终于 bring/put an end to...结束…… (2)end up结束;结果为 end up doing/with以……告终
选择性必修一Unit4BODYLANGUAGE单元词汇教学人教版高中英语(1)
—
推理;推断
makeinferencesfromtheevidence从证据中进行推断
break down
—
消除;分解;打破
breakdownbarriers消除障碍;
breakawayfrom脱离(政党);打破(陈规、陋习)
breakin打断;插嘴;闯入
breakinto...闯……
vi.
冲突;抵触
conflictwithsb与某人冲突
inquire
v.
询问;打听
inquireaboutsth打听某事
ultimately
ad.
最终;最后
ultimatelysucceed最终成功
adjust
vt.
调整;调节;适应
adjustthetemperature调整温度;
(1)adjust...to(doing)sth.调整……以适应(做)某事
haveawordwith...与……谈一谈
beyondwords无以言表
Wordes/camethat...有消息说……
educator
n.
教师;教育工作者;教育家
afamouseducator一位著名的教育家
tick
vt.
给(试卷等)打钩
tickthecorrectanswer给正确答案打钩
tick
选必一UnitUnit 4 BODY LANGUAGE
词汇知识点助记拓展
1色部分为本单元高考高频词;
②红色部分为短语、同根词,注意汉译英;
③蓝色部分为词块,注意英译汉
单词
词性
释义+助记+短语+同根词
高中英语必修四Unit1知识归纳
Unit 1 知识归纳词汇1.behave vt.&vi.举动,举止;行为表现归纳拓展(1)behave well/badly towards sb.对某人态度好/恶劣behave yourself守规矩,表现得体(2)behaviour n. [U]行为,举止,习性wellbehaved adj.表现好的badlybehaved adj.表现差的be on one's good/best behaviour举止规矩;行为检点put sb.on his best behaviour规劝或警告某人要规规矩矩2.worthwhile adj.值得的,值得出力的同类辨析worthwhile,worth与worthy(1)worthwhile可作表语或定语,作表语时可替换为worth one's while,后接doing/to do。
(2)worth只能作表语;其前常用副词well修饰。
(3)worthy可作定语或表语;作定语时意为“可尊敬的,有价值的”。
3.observe vt.观察;观测(后跟名词或代词);看到;注意到(不用于进行时,后可以跟复合宾语或that从句);遵守(法律、协议或习俗);庆祝(节日)归纳拓展(1)observe sth.观察/遵守/庆祝……observe sb.do sth.观察到某人做过某事(被动式不定式前要加to,be observed to do sth.)observe sb.doing sth.观察到某人正在做某事observe+thatclause 发现……(2)observe the law/traffic rules遵守法律/交通规则observe Christmas/May Day庆祝圣诞节/五一劳动节(3)observer n.观察者observation n.观察,观察力under observation受到监视I felt he was observing everything I did.我觉得他正在观察着我的一举一动。
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Unit1知识点归纳
重要词汇拓展
1 achievement n.成就,功绩→achieve v.达到,完成,实现
2 welfare n 福利事业,福利
3. project n.方案, 计划,, 设计,工程, 企业, 事业,科研项目; 课外自修项目
vi. ①伸出, 突出②设想自已处身于(into)
4. specialist n.专家,专业工作者→special adj.特殊的,专门的→specialize vi.专攻,专门从事
5. connection n.连接,关系→connect v.连接
6. condition n. 状况(不可数),条件(可数),环境(复数)on no condition 决不
anization n.组织,机构,团体organize—vt.组织;筹备, 成立; 使加入工会,使有条理
8.behave v.举止,表现→behavior n.行为,举止
9. shade n.阴凉处v.遮住光线
10.▲ worthwhile adj.值得的,值得做的It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth.
worth adj.值……,值得…… be worth doing
worthy adj.值得做的,可尊敬的be worthy of sth/ being done be worthy to be done
11. observe v.观察,观测,遵守→observation n.观察,观测
12. respect v./n.尊敬,尊重,敬意→respectable adj.值得尊敬的,正派的,体面地→respectful adj.有礼貌的,恭敬的
13. argue .v.争论,辩论→argum ent n.争论,辩论argued-adj 引起争论的
14.entertainment-n 款待,娱乐entertain-v 款待;招待,娱乐,抱有,怀着(想法、疑问)
15. crowd n.人群,观众v.挤满,使拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的
16. inspire v.鼓舞,激发→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的,有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人的→inspiration n.鼓舞,灵感
17 support v.支持,拥护→supporter n.支持者,拥护者
18.refer-vi 谈到,查阅,参考
19.intend v.计划,打算→intention n.打算,目的,意图
20.considerate adj.考虑周到的→consider v.考虑,认为
→consideration n考虑,体谅→considering prep考虑到
21.kind adj 仁慈的,和善的,友爱的kindness –n 仁慈,好意,善良
22.deliver v.递送,生(小孩),接生,发表(演讲等)→delivery n.投递,交货,分娩
23.modest adj 谦虚的,谦让的,适度的
重点短语梳理
1 devote…to (doing) sth.把…奉献给devote oneself to致力于,献身于be devoted to 专心致志于
2 human beings 人类
3 move off 离开,启程,出发
4 lead a…life 过着……的生活
5 crowd in 涌上心头,涌入脑海
6 look down on/ upon 蔑视,瞧不起
7 refer to 查阅,参考,谈到(其中,to为介词)
8 by chance 碰巧,凑巧
9. come across 偶遇,碰见
10. carry on 继续,坚持carry out 实行,执行,完成
11. be dressed in 穿着… dress as 打扮成…
12.fight for 为….而战fight against 与…战斗
13.put to death判死刑
14. concern oneself with…关注… 注意…
15.intend to do sth./ doing sth. 打算做某事
16. in the shade of 在…的树荫下,在…的庇护下
17.gain doctor’s degree 获得博士学位
18. be considered as 被看做….。