浙江省新高考研究联盟2018届高三第二次联考英语试卷(含答案)
浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2018届高三第二次联考英语试题
浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2018届高三第二次联考英语试题第I卷(共95分)第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节:(共5小题: 每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman say about the man’s painting?A. It’s better than hers.B. It’s the most beautiful one.C. It’s not as beautiful as hers.2. When will Mr. Li arrive?A. At 9:00.B. At 8:50.C. At 8:45.3. What does the man imply?A. He needs some excitement.B. He works too hard.C. He is stressed.4. What does the man do?A. A seller.B. A waiter.C. A fisherman.5. Why did not the man watch the whole TV program?A. He fell asleep.B. He got home late.C. He had to meet Mr. Disney.第二节:(共15 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
2018年浙江省高考英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节)第一节(共10 个小题;每小题2.5 分,满分 25.0 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.
(1)Which of the following best deseribes Bri sh novels in the 18th century ? A. They were difficult to understand . B. They were popular among the rich. C. They were seen as nearly worthless. D. They were wri en mostly by women .
第二节(每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独 白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试 卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒 钟;听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.
(2)What is the man doing for the woman? A.Looking for some local foods. B.Showing her around the seaside. C.Offering informa on about a hotel . 8.(4.5 分)听第 8 段材料,回答下列各题. (1)Where does the conversa on probably take place ? A. In an office.
浙江省新高考研究联盟2018届高三第二次联考英语试题PDF版含答案
浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2018届第二次联考英语参考答案听力:1—5CBABA6—10BABCA11—15ABCAC16—20BABCB阅读:21—23CBD24—26CBC27—30CDDA31—35CBFAD完型:36—40BCABD41—45ACBDA46—50DCDAB51—55CBCAD语法填空:56.when57.a58.made59.mine60.impatiently61.nodded62.another63.shouting64.from65.worlds应用文:Dear Miss Lee,I’m writing to apply for a position working as a teaching assistants in your school as is advertised on the Internet.I am longing to get this job to better qualify myself and help others as well.For me,Chinese is my mother tongue and I’m excellent in it.Besides,having learned English for9 years,I’m rather proficient in both spoken and written English.And I’m willing to help foreigners learn the Chinese language and culture.I’d appreciate your consideration of my application.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua读后续写:(参考范文)Paragraph1:By now we were standing in the long Holiday line to pay the bill,and I figure it was a good chance.I lay down on the ground and began screaming,“I want that telephone,”over and over again.Weary Christmas shoppers looked as my mother calmly said,“Becky,you better get up by the count of three or else.One…Two…Three.”Nothing.I was still in full tantrum.So then she lay down beside me on the floor, and began kicking and screaming,“I want a new car,I want a new house,I want some jewelry,I want…”Shocked,I stood up.Paragraph2:“Mama,stop.Mama,get up,”I tearfully pleaded.She stood,and brushed herself off.At first stunned, the others waiting in line began to sporadically clap,and before I knew it they were cheering and laughing and patting my mother on her back.She blushed and took a little bow and the next thirty minutes in line was pure misery for me as various parents leaving the store,shake their heads at me and say with a smile,“Your mom got you good.I bet you’ll never try that again.”And I didn’t,because it left a lasting mental picture more effective than any physical mark.浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2018届第二次联考英语参考答案第1页共3页听力原文第一节Text1M:Wow!The painting looks great.What do you think of mine?W:Er,well it’s nice,but mine is better.I mean it’s more beautiful.Text2W:Mr.Li,it is time to hold a meeting.M:Uh…What’s the time now?W:It is a quarter to nine.M:OK,I will arrive in five minutes.Text3M:I decided that I need to challenge myself with an adventure.W:Wow!M:I’m going on a month-long trip to explore the caves of MexicoW:You’ve never done anything like this before,and I think it will be very exciting!Text4W:Excuse me,Sir.If my fish cannot be served in the next5minutes,I’ll cancel that course.I’ve been waiting for half an hour already!M:I’m so sorry,Miss.I’ll check it for you right away.Text5W:I really enjoyed the TV special about the life of Walt Disney last night.Did you get home in time to see it? M:Oh,yes,but I wish I could have stayed awake long enough to see the whole thing.第二节Text6M:Rosie,hurry up!Look,here is the karaoke bar.W:(Breathing heavily)Dean,why is the bar on the top floor?So many stairs.Help me,please.Oh,I’m so unfit.I need to start doing more exercise.I’m going to join the gym tomorrow.M:Tomorrow?Why don’t you join the gym today?W:I will join tomorrow,and then I will go every single day.I will,I really will.M:Rosie,you’ve been saying that for months,but you never actually do it.W:This time I will.I promise.M:That’s what you always say.Text7W:Oh,I feel so relieved.I just resigned.M:You what?W:You know the old saying?The last straw that breaks the camel’s back.M:Tell me what happened.W:This morning I was just busy with a billing report,then my boss,Fargo asked me to buy him some black coffee first.After that,he said he would fine me for I still hadn’t finished the billing report.You know what?He just gave me this“billing report job”two hours ago!And I had to buy him coffee first.浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2018届第二次联考英语参考答案第2页共3页M:So you quit?W:Yeah,I quit.I told him:“To hell with you!I quit!”Text8M:How about we drink another round and then call it a night?W:Sure.I’ll have beer this time.M:OK.How was your date the other night anyway?W:Great!Jim’s a nice guy.We had a wonderful meal and then went to the cinema together.He’s got a cool job—a television producer,you know.He’s been doing those nature documentaries and always travelling around the world to get good materials.M:Sounds impressive.So,you think it might get serious this time?W:I think he’s marriage material.We’ll see how it goes.Text9M:Robin,why are you looking so miserable?W:Well,I’ve got problems…financial problems.W:I’m sorry to hear that.What’s happened?M:Well,I had to get my car fixed,I had to get an engineer round to fix my broken TV,I received a huge tax bill and then to add to it all,I lost my wallet yesterday!W:Oh,poor you.So what are you going to do?M:Well I need to ask a good friend to lend me some money.W:You want to borrow some money?You’ll need to find a really good friend then.M:Yes,a really good friend—like you?I know you’ve got some spare cash.W:Sorry,Robin,I’ve just spent that on a really nice holiday.But I can recommend a good part-time job.It’s my friend,John,he said he needed a trustworthy man to help him take charge of the library at night.I’ll ask him to give you some cash in advance if you work there.M:Great!Now I’m just worried where I can get some nice food to stuff my poor empty stomach…W:Oh,come on!Just come to my house tonight.I’ll cook for you.M:It’s so nice of you,Abi.Text10M:A whale-watching boat sank off Vancouver Island,Canada on Oct.25,2015,causing five Britons killed, and one Australian remained missing.The boat sank on Sunday near Tofino,British Columbia,with27people on board.The accident sparked a rescue effort by the Canadian military,Coast Guard,and local fishermen.The Joint Rescue Coordination Center said of the21people who were rescued,most were taken to hospitals.One person was in serious condition,but stable.The boat,called Leviathan II,was owned by a company called Jamie’s Whaling Station and Adventure Centers.It was65feet long and had three decks.The company’s spokesperson said that the Leviathan II had been operating normally on a route it had followed for the past20years.She could not say what caused the boat to sink.It happened so fast that the crew members were unable to radio for help.The company takes tourists on boats for several hours around Vancouver Island to see Pacific Gray whales and humpback whales.There whale-watching trips usually last two to three hours.浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2018届第二次联考英语参考答案第3页共3页。
名校新高考研究联盟2018届第二次联考英语试卷(含答案)
三钉教育小姜小范提供三钉教育小姜小范提供浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2018届第二次联考英语参考答案听力:1—5 CBABA 6—10 BABCA 11—15 ABCAC 16—20 BABCB阅读:21—23 CBD 24—26 CBC 27—30 CDDA 31—35 CBFAD完型:36—40 BCABD 41—45 ACBDA 46—50 DCDAB 51—55 CBCAD语法填空:56. when 57. a 58. made 59. mine 60. impatiently61. nodded 62. another 63. shouting 64. from 65.worlds应用文:Dear Miss Lee,I’m writing to apply for a position working as a teaching assistants in your school as is advertised on the Internet. I am longing to get this job to better qualify myself and help others as well.For me, Chinese is my mother tongue and I’m excellent in it. Besides, having learned English for 9 years, I’m rather proficient in both spoken and written English. And I’m willing to help foreigners learn the Chinese language and culture.I’d appreciate your consideration of my application. Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua读后续写:(参考范文)Paragraph 1:By now we were standing in the long Holiday line to pay the bill, and I figure it was a good chance. I lay down on the ground and began screaming, “I want that telephone,”over and over again. Weary Christmas shoppers looked as my mother calmly said, “Becky, you better get up by the count of three or else. One…Two…Thr ee.” Nothing. I was still in full tantrum. So then she lay down beside me on the floor, and began kicking and screaming, “I want a new car, I want a new house, I want some jewelry, I want…”Shocked, I stood up.Paragraph 2:“Mama, stop. Mama, get up,”I tearfully pleaded. She stood, and brushed herself off. At first stunned, the others waiting in line began to sporadically clap, and before I knew it they were cheering and laughing and patting my mother on her back. She blushed and took a little bow and the next thirty minutes in line was pure misery for me as various parents leaving the store, shake their heads at me and say with a smile, “Your mom got you good. I bet you’ll never try that again.”And I didn’t, because it left a lasting mental picture more effective than any physical mark.听力原文第一节Text 1M: Wow! The painting looks great. What do you think of mine?W: Er, well it’s nice, but mine is better. I mean it’s more beautiful.Text 2W: Mr. Li, it is time to hold a meeting.M: Uh… What’s the time now?W: It is a quarter to nine.M: OK, I will arrive in five minutes.Text 3M: I decided that I need to challenge myself with an adventure.W: Wow!M: I’m going on a month-long trip to explore the caves of MexicoW: You’ve never done anything like this b efore, and I think it will be very exciting!Text 4W: Excuse me, Sir. If my fish cannot be served in the next 5 minutes, I’ll cancel that course. I’ve been waiting for half an hour already!M: I’m so sorry, Miss. I’ll check it for you right away.Text 5W: I really enjoyed the TV special about the life of Walt Disney last night. Did you get home in time to see it? M: Oh, yes, but I wish I could have stayed awake long enough to see the whole thing.第二节Text 6M: Rosie, hurry up! Look, here is the karaoke bar.W: (Breathing heavily) Dean, why is the bar on the top floor? So many stairs. Help me, please. Oh, I’m so unfit. I need to start doing more exercise. I’m going to join the gym tomorrow.M: Tomorrow? Why don’t you join the gym today?W: I will join tomorrow, and then I will go every single day. I will, I really will.M: Rosie, you’ve been saying that for months, but you never actually do it.W: This time I will. I promise.M: That’s what you always say.Text 7W: Oh, I feel so relieved. I just resigned.M: You what?W: You know the old saying? The last straw that breaks the camel’s back.M: Tell me what happened.W: This morning I was just busy with a billing report, then my boss, Fargo asked me to buy him some black coffee first. After that, he said he would fine me for I still hadn’t finished the billing report. You know what? He just gave me this “billing report job” two hours ago! And I had to buy him coffee first.M: So you quit?W: Yeah, I quit. I told him: “To hell with you! I quit!”Text 8M: How about we drink another round and then call it a night?W: Sure. I’ll have beer this time.M: OK. How was your date the other night anyway?W: Great! Jim’s a nice guy. We had a wonderful meal and then went to the cinema together. He’s got a cool job—a tele vision producer, you know. He’s been doing those nature documentaries and always travelling around the world to get good materials.M: Sounds impressive. So, you think it might get serious this time?W: I think he’s marriage material. We’ll see how it goes.Text 9M: Robin, why are you looking so miserable?W: Well, I’ve got problems… financial problems.W: I’m sorry to hear that. What’s happened?M: Well, I had to get my car fixed, I had to get an engineer round to fix my broken TV, I received a huge tax bill and then to add to it all, I lost my wallet yesterday!W: Oh, poor you. So what are you going to do?M: Well I need to ask a good friend to lend me some money.W: You want to borrow some money? You’ll need to find a really good friend then.M: Yes, a really good friend—like you? I know you’ve got some spare cash.W: Sorry, Robin, I’ve just spent that on a really nice holiday. But I can recommend a good part-time job.It’s my friend, John, he said he needed a trustworthy man to help him take charge of th e library at night.I’ll ask him to give you some cash in advance if you work there.M: Great! Now I’m just worried where I can get some nice food to stuff my poor empty stomach…W: Oh, come on! Just come to my house tonight. I’ll cook for you.M: It’s so nice of you, Abi.Text 10M: A whale-watching boat sank off Vancouver Island, Canada on Oct.25, 2015, causing five Britons killed, and one Australian remained missing.The boat sank on Sunday near Tofino, British Columbia, with 27 people on board. The accident sparked a rescue effort by the Canadian military, Coast Guard, and local fishermen.The Joint Rescue Coordination Center said of the 21 people who were rescued, most were taken to hospitals. One person was in serious condition, but stable.The boat, c alled Leviathan II, was owned by a company called Jamie’s Whaling Station and Adventure Centers. It was 65 feet long and had three decks. The company’s spokesperson said that the Leviathan II had been operating normally on a route it had followed for the past 20 years. She could not say what caused the boat to sink. It happened so fast that the crew members were unable to radio for help.The company takes tourists on boats for several hours around Vancouver Island to see Pacific Gray whales and humpback whales. There whale-watching trips usually last two to three hours.浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2018届第二次联考英语参考答案第 3 页共 3 页。
浙江省杭州市2018届高三高考模拟卷二英语试题Word版含解析
届高考模拟试卷二2019 英语卷分)30听力(共两节,满分第一部分分)7.5分,满分1.5小题;每小题5第一节(共三个选项中选出最佳选项,C、B、A段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的5听下面秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小10并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话,你都有题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do next?A. Attend a meeting.B. See an engineer.C. Talk with Mr. Black. 2. What will the woman probably eat? A. Some nuts. B. Some cookies. C. Some fruit. 3. What did the man ask Justin to do?A. Bring some magazines.B. Design a magazine cover.C. Read the magazines on his table. 4. When did the man get home last night?A. At 11:30.B. At 11:20.C. At 12:00. 5. Where is the woman going? A. To a lamp factory. B. To a repair shop. C. To a garage. 分)22.5分,满分1.5小题;每小题15第二节(共、A段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的5听下面三个选项中C、B选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5每小题两个小题。
7和第6听下面一段对话,回答第 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. An exam. B.A course. C. A lecture.7. What topic did the essay question cover? A. Walt Whitman’spoems. B. Mark Twain’s novels. C. Arthur Miller’s plays. 两个小题。
2018学年第一学期浙江七彩阳光联盟第二次联考 高三英语(含答案)
2018学年第一学期浙江七彩阳光联盟第二次联考高三年级英语试题2018年12月2018学年第一学期浙江七彩阳光联盟第二次联考高三年级英语参考答案第一部分:听力(每小题1分,共20分)1-5 CBCBA 6-10 ABACB 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 AACAB第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,35分)第一节(每小题2.5分,共25分)A篇21-23 ADDB篇24-27 BADCC篇28-30 ADA第二节(每小题2分,共10分)七选五31-35 FBDCA第三部分:语言运用(共两节,45分)第一节:完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)36-40 BACDC 41-45 CBAAD 46-50 BBDDC 51-55 BACDB第二节:短文填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)56. to overcome 57. containing 58. sought 59. made 60. to61. which 62. lessons 63. while 64. better 65. really第四部分:写作(40分)应用文(15分)One possible version:Dear Mary,I’m Li Hua, a student from Class 3 Grade 12.I’m writing to complain about the poor food quality and the service in the cafeteria.The food is not covered with flies hovering over it, which can lead to diseases. My friends who ate in the cafeteria had diarrhea yesterday. Besides, we would appreciate a litter more variety in the menu choices. We understand it’s hard but it’s not very appetizing to have hotdogs three days in a row. What’s worse, the cafeteria staff are rude to us when we make selections.We believe these complaints can be fixed if you will take action. Thank you for taking the time to consider my requests. (94 words)You rs,Li Hua概要写作(25分)一、评分原则1)总分20分,按五个档次给分;2)评分时,先根据所写概要内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分;3)词数少于40的和多于80的,总分中减去2分;4)评分时,主要按下面四个方面考虑:(1)对原文要点的理解和呈现情况;(2)应用语法结构和词汇的准确性;(3)上下文的连贯性;(4)对各要点表达的独立性情况;5)与标点的准确性情况;6)书写较差降低一个档次二、各档次给分范围和要求第五档(17-20分)理解准确,涵盖全部要点;能准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇;有效的使用了语句间的连接成分,使所完成的概要结构紧凑;完全使用自己的语言。
2018浙江高考英语试题(试卷版+详解版)
2018浙江高考英语试题(试卷版+详解版)2018高考英语试题浙江卷精编版2-10解析版11-232018浙江卷英语精编版第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)AIn1812,the year Charles Dickens was born,there were66novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally.The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages;the literacy(识字)rate in England was under50%.Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors,often with something like“By a lady.”Novels, for the most part,were looked upon as silly,immoral,or just plain bad.In1870,when Dickens died,the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher,famous and beloved,who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters—from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim—were held up as moral touchstones.Today Dickens’greatness is unchallenged.Removing him from the pantheon (名人堂)of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.How did Dickens get to the top?For all the feelings readers attach to stories,literature is a numbers game,and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass.Some60,000novels were published during the Victorian age,from1837to1901;today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them.It’s partly true th atDickens’style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life.It’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social,political and scientific progress.But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center.No one will ever know what mix of talent,ambition,energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer.But as the200th anniversary of his birth approaches,it is possible—and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.21.Which of the following best describes British novels in the18th century?A.They were difficult to understand.B.They were popular among the rich.C.They were seen as nearly worthless.D.They were written mostly by women.22.Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress________.A.his reputation in FranceB.his interest in modern artC.his success in publicationD.his importance in literature23.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To remember a great writer.B.To introduce an English novel.C.To encourage studies on culture.D.To promote values of the Victorian age.BSteven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks.His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter,including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road.What is evenmore interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.Americans use more than100billion thin film plastic bags every year.So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts(收银台).The bags are prohibited in some90cities in California,including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds,plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.Among the bag makers'argument:many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags,which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport.And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at,they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground todayThe industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags.The stronger a reusable bag is,the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out.However,longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make.One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least131times to be better for the planet than plastic.Environmentalists don't dispute(质疑)these points.They hope paper bags will be bannedsomeday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.24.What has Steven Stein been hired to do?A.Help increase grocery sales.B.Recycle the waste material.C.Stop things falling off trucks.D.Argue for the use of plastic bags.25.What does the word“headwinds”in paragraph2refer to?A.Bans on plastic bags.B.Effects of city development.C.Headaches caused by garbage.D.Plastic bags hung in trees.26.What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?A.They are quite expensive.B.Replacing them can be difficult.C.They are less strong than plastic bags.D.Producing them requires more energy.27.What is the best title for the text?A.Plastic,Paper or NeitherB.Industry,Pollution and EnvironmentC.Recycle or Throw AwayD.Garbage Collection and Waste ControlCAs cultural symbols go,the American car is quite young.The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago,with the first rolling off the assembly line(装配线)on September27,1908.Only eleven cars were produced the next month.But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them.Modern America was born on the road,behind a wheel.The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture:the roadside diner,the billboard,the motel,even the hamburger.For most of the last century,the car represented what it meant to be American—going forward at high speed to find new worlds.The road novel,the road movie,these are the mosttypical American ideas,born of abundant petrol,cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system,the largest public works project in history.In1928Herbert Hoover imagined an America with“a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage.”Sinc e then,this society has moved onward,never looking back,as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster.In America the demand for oil has grown by22percent since1990.The problems of excessive(过度的)energy consumption,climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L.Friedman.He fears the worst,but hopes for the best.Friedman points out that the green economy(经济)is a chance to keep American strength.“The ability to design,build and export green technologies for producing clean water,clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new century.”28.Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph2?A.To explain Americans’love for travelling by car.B.To show the influence of cars on American culture.C.To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans.D.To praise the effectiveness of America’s road system.29.What has the use of cars in America led to?A.Decline of economy.B.Environmental problems.C.A shortage of oil supply.D.A farm-based society.30.What is Friedman’s attitude towards America’s future?A.Ambiguous.B.Doubtful.C.Hopeful.D.Tolerant.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience.Of course,you want to make sure that you become an acceptable and valuable part of your neighborhood. the easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should.___31_____Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property(房产)neat,clean,and in good repair._____32___By choosing to keep the outside of。
2018年浙江高三二模英语试卷名校联盟联考-学生用卷
2018年浙江高三二模英语试卷名校联盟联考-学生用卷一、阅读理解1、【来源】 2018年浙江高三三模名校联盟联考第1~3题When you were at school, the last thing you probably wanted to do was spend your weekends going to work. There was homework to do, sport to play and fun to be had. But our parents probably persuaded us to find a job to earn some money and get some life experience. When I was a teenager I had a paper round: delivering newspapers to people's homes. I then progressed to a Saturday job in a supermarket: stacking shelves and working at the checkout.Today in the UK you are allowed to work from the age of 13, and many children do take up part-time jobs. It's one of those things that is seen almost as a rite of passage. It's a taste of independence and sometimes a useful thing to put on your CV. Teenagers agree that it teaches valuable lessons about working with adults and also about managing your money. So, that's no bad thing!Some research has shown that not taking on a Saturday or holiday job could be detrimental to a person later on. A 2015 study by the UK Commission on Employment and Skills found that not participating in part-time work at school age had been blamed by employers' organizations for young adults being ill-prepared for full-time employment.But despite this, recent statistics have shown that the number of schoolchildren in the UK with a part-time job has fallen by a fifth in the past five years. Young people feel going out to work will delay their performance at school, and they are under more pressure now to study hard and get good exam results -and a good job in the long term. However, Geoff Barton, general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, told BBC News that "Properly regulated part time work is a good way of helping young people learn skills that they will need in their working lives." In reality, it's all about getting the right balance between doing part-time work and having enough time to study and rest. That seems like something wroth getting up for a Saturday morning.(1) Which of the following in NOT included in the benefits of a Saturday job for school childrenA. Providing life experience and chances to be independent.B. Helping teenagers obtain good jobs in the future.C. Offering a balance between study and rest.D. Teaching lessons about managing money.(2) Why was the number of British teenagers with a part-time job fallen recentlyA. Because they agree it will be harmful to their later life.B. Because they want to play sports and have other fun.C. Because they are worried it will affect their academic performance.D. Because they are under more pressure to find a job in long term.(3) What's the author's attitude towards part-time work for teenagers?A. NegativeB. ConservativeC. DoubtfulD. Positive2、【来源】 2018年浙江高三三模名校联盟联考第4~6题Almost everyone has had the experience of standing at the cash register in front of a long line while a salesclerk struggles to find a bar code or price tag. Instead of taking the time to call for a price check, the clerk may turn to the customer and ask, "Do you know what the price is? "For every customer who shakes his head "no, " forcing the salesclerk to call for assistance, there is a customer like Irene, a gray-haired widow, who loves to get into these situations. Though Irene knows the exact price of everything she purchases, she won't tell it to the salesclerk. She'll say "It's﹩1.98" even when she knows it costs several dollars more. The fact that the salesclerk believes Irene isn't her problem, Irene says, though she'll admit it is one of the few benefits of looking like a nice old lady.Nancy, a math teacher, will never forget the time she was buying clothes for her four children. All of the items were reduced 20 percent from the clearance price. The salesgirl punched (打出)in the first item's price, and then took 20 percent off. So far, so good. Then she entered the price of the second item, subtotaled, and took 20 percent off again. Each time the clerk added another item, she subtotaled first before taking 20 percent off. When the final bill was a little over﹩10, Nancy could hardly believe her eyes. But she paid the bill without saying anything. She told her husband later that many people wouldn't have even noticed what the clerk was doing wrong. "Why should I be penalized (使……处于不利地位)for knowing math? " Nancy argued.A recent college graduate, Jeffrey, can't afford everything he wants. When he got an offer to receive free issues(期刊)of a very expensive magazine, he immediately signed up for a subscription. From the very beginning he planned to cancel the subscription as soon as the free issues ran out. And he did. The problem was that the magazine kept coming anyway and, eventually, Jeffrey was billed for a year's subscription. It took more than a few months of correspondence to get the whole mess settled. And, in the end, Jeffrey did get quite a few issues of the magazine without paying anything.We probably would all agree that Irene, Nancy and Jeffrey are not very good customers. But what does it take to be a good customer? In short, good will. Good will means a customer treats the business honestly and fairly even when he doesn't have to. Good business policies and good consumer protection against fraud are necessary, but not enough to cover all the possible situations arising between a business and its customers. It takes good will to fill in the cracks. It takes good will to make both good businesses and good customers.(1) Why did the salesclerk believe Irene?A. There was a long queue of customers standing at the cash register.B. Irene knew the exact price of everything she purchased.C. There was no time to call for a price check.D. Irene looked like a respectable old lady.(2) The correct procedure for the salesgirl to perform should have been.A. to add up each item and then take 20% off the totalB. to take 20% off the subtotal each time she added a new itemC. to take 20% off each item and then take another 20% off the totalD. to add up the clearance price of each item(3) What, in the author's view, should Jeffrey have done to be a good customer?A. He should not have accepted the magazine after the free issues ran out.B. He should have canceled the subscription as soon as the free issues ran out.C. He should have paid in advance when he signed up for the subscription.D. He should not have signed up for the free issues in the first place.3、【来源】 2018年浙江高三三模名校联盟联考第7~10题Aging happens to all of us, and is generally thought of as a natural part of life. It would seem silly to call such a thing a "disease."On the other hand, scientists are increasingly learning that aging and biological age are two different things, and that the former is a key risk factor for conditions such as heart disease, cancer and many more. In that light, aging itself might be seen as something treatable, the way you would treat high blood pressure or a vitamin deficiency.Biophysicist Alex Zhavoronkov believes that aging should be considered a disease. He said that describing aging as a disease creates incentives to develop treatments."It unties the hands of the pharmaceutical (制药的) industry so that they can begin treating the disease and not just the side effects, " he said."Right now, people think of aging as natural and something you can't control, " he said. "In academic circles, people take aging research as just an interest area where they can try to develop interventions(干预). The medical community also takes aging for granted, and can do nothing about it except keep people within a certain health range."But if aging were recognized as a disease, he said, "It would attract funding and change the way we do health care. What matters is understanding that aging is curable.""It was always known that the body accumulates damage, " he added. "The only way to cure aging is to find ways to repair that damage. I think of it as preventive medicine for age-related conditions."Leonard Hayflick, a professor at the University of California, San Francisco, said the idea that aging can be cured implies the human lifespan can be increased, which some researchers suggest is possible. Hayflick is not among them."There're many people who recover from cancer, stroke, or heart disease. But they continue to age, because aging is separate from their disease, " Hayflick said. "Even if those causes of death were eliminated, life expectancy would still not go much beyond 92 years."(1) What does Alex Zhavoronkov think about aging?A. It is silly to regard aging as a disease.B. Aging is more risky than cancer.C. Describing aging as a disease will help to develop treatments.D. Aging is natural and there is no way to control it.(2) What does the underlined sentence in Para.4 mean?A. The medical community is quite interested in aging research.B. The medical community thinks of aging uncontrolledC. The medical community is working hard on stopping aging.D. The medical community keeps people healthy so as to slow their aging.(3) What does Professor Leonard Hayflick believe?A. Aging can be possibly cured in the future.B. Aging is closely connected with disease.C. Most people still can live beyond 92 years.D. The human lifespan cannot be increased.(4) The above passage is most likely to be.A. a news storyB. a science reportC. a medical reviewD. an introduction to diseases二、七选五4、【来源】 2018年浙江高三三模名校联盟联考第11~15题Nowadays most people are surrounded by lots of good, but unhealthy food choices during the holidays. It's so easy to overeat and consume more calories than you even realize. This is especially true at holiday parties and special dinners.1. Here are some tired and true tips that will help you.Manage your indulgences.(放纵)Try small tastes of what you want to try, rather than having an entireserving.2. Sometimes it's easy to forget you had a big breakfast, went out a holiday party at lunchtime, and are now at a friend's holiday party surrounded by treats. If you remember those things, you may be more likely to reduce the feeling of wanting to dive headfirst into the bowl.3That you are invited to events does not mean you must go to them all. Be selective if you get invited to many, choosing the ones you really want to attend. Not only will this probably save on the over indulgences, but it will also allow you to slow down and not feel rushed all winter.Plan ahead.If you know you will be going to a party or dinner, try to eat healthy at your other meals throughout the day. This way you don't damage secretly your diet all day long. Also, avoid standing anywhere near the food in order to go about among people.4.Even if you are diligent in maintaining your exercise program, you have to watch your food intake.5. The food you eat and the amount of calories you consume play ahuge role in shaping your body. You can get through the holidays without gaining that extra 5-10 pounds, but it's going to take some effort.A. Watch your choices.B. Pick and choose evens.C. You can't out-exercise a bad diet.D. Keep in mind what you've eaten and when you've eaten them.E. Adding a few extra pounds can lead to a big health problem.F. To help you get through these festive and food-filled days in vital.G. Otherwise, you will unknowingly eat and pick up hundreds of extra calories.三、完形填空5、【来源】 2018年浙江高三三模名校联盟联考第16~35题I am the son of a woman who cleans other people's house. We used to live on a single meal per day, sometimes twice when my Mom took1left on the dinner plate from others' house.My Mom took me to a government school and got me2because she always encouraged us to take education3, saying it was theonly4we could break away from the present situation. I did so.My classmates were always5me because Ialways6even during my lunch time. Everybody got a lunch box to have lunch and when feeling7I just drink water to fillmy8. They laughed at my dirty clothes and brokenbags,9I never responded.Realizing the facts that mom couldn't10my further studies, I had to stop chasing my dream and came to Bangalore11 a job. Mom gave me Rs.(卢比)50, which was far form being12to buy a train ticket, soI13 a ride. Luckily, I14being caught by the police and reached Bangalore safely.Once one person came and asked me where I am from and whyI15working at the age16I should have studiedin school. I told him everything. After knowing I had a good17of English, he offered me a typing job, promised to teach me computer and provided a(n)18for me. All being what I needed, I agreed without thinking twice.I will19pursue my dream along with my work until I succeed one day fighting all my odds. It's a bitter-sweet20so far but has made me so powerful.A. snacksB. dessertsC. mealsD. leftoversA. permittedB. succeededC. admittedD. appointedA. seriouslyB. brightlyC. roughlyD. impatientlyA. wayB. routeC. practiceD. pathA. blamingB. beatingC. teasingD. treatingA. misledB. studiedC. consultedD. recitedA. thirstyB. dizzyC. hungryD. painfulA. throatB. stomachC. mouthD. appetiteA. butB. althoughC. otherwiseD. thereforeA. rewardB. offerC. provideD. affordA. In honour ofB. in search ofC. in favour ofD. in view ofA. appropriateB. flexibleC. enoughD. availableA. tookB. stoleC. receivedD. acceptedA. deservedB. deniedC. avoidedD. escapedA. took upB. built upC. picked upD. made upA. whereB. whatC. whichD. whenA. controlB. commandC. qualificationD. academyA. shelterB. castleC. accommodationD. receptionA. determinedlyB. perfectlyC. accuratelyD. absolutelyA. ambitionB. lifeC. campaignD. journey四、语法填空6、【来源】 2018年浙江高三三模名校联盟联考第36~45题Artificial intelligence, or AI, no longer simply1(exist) in science fiction movies and books. Scientists warn AI has and will continue to change almost every aspectof2people do business and live. We can see a future in which new jobs such as data engineering will be3(create). Most people will be employed, possibly even self-employed,4(provide) personal services to other people, and we won't have a lot of employment in manufacturing or in financial services. The kinds ofspots5there is a large factory or a large office building with thousands of people doing the same thing will disappear. Artificial intelligence is alreadychanging6health care industry. AI can do withhuge7(amount) of data and have the most up-to-date research to help doctors judge and treat patients. But There is also a8(danger) side of artificial intelligence-utonomous weapons. The risk9autonomous weapons is that people will use them as a kind of poor man's weapon of large destruction-a poor man's nuclear weapon.While it is up for debate whether artificial intelligence will hurt or benefitmankind,10is a fact that the technology is and will continue to change many fields of life.五、应用文写作7、【来源】 2018年浙江高三三模名校联盟联考第46题假设你是某外国语学校的学生李华。
(精校版)2018年浙江英语高考试题文档版(含答案)(K12教育文档)
(精校版)2018年浙江英语高考试题文档版(含答案)(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((精校版)2018年浙江英语高考试题文档版(含答案)(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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绝密★启用前2018年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
学@科网1。
What will James do tomorrow?A。
Watch a TV program。
B。
Give a talk。
C。
Write a report。
2. What can we say about the woman?A。
She’s generous.B。
She’s curious。
C. She's helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30。
B. At 8:30。
C。
At 10:30。
4。
How does the woman go to work?A. By car。
【英语】浙江新高考研究联盟2018届高三第二次联考英语试题 含答案
第I卷(共95分)第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节: (共5小题: 每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman say about the man’s painting?A. It’s better than hers.B. It’s the most beautiful one.C. It’s not as beautiful as hers.2. When will Mr. Li arrive?A. At 9:00.B. At 8:50.C. At 8:45.3. What does the man imply?A. He needs some excitement.B. He works too hard.C. He is stressed.4. What does the man do?A. A seller.B. A waiter.C. A fisherman.5. Why did not the man watch the whole TV program?A. He fell asleep.B. He got home late.C.He had to meet Mr. Disney.第二节: (共15 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6. What probably are the speakers going to do soon?A. Watch a movie.B. Sing some songs.C.Do some exercise.7. What do we know about the woman?A. She is unfit.B. She doesn’t like the man.C. She always supports her words with actions.听第7段材料,回答第8~9腮。
2018年浙江省高考英语试卷含答案
2018年浙江省高考英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25.0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.1.In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century-most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719, but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy(识字)rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like "By a lady." Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral or just plain bad.In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters-from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim-were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens' greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon(名人堂)of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60, 000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to 1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It's partly true that Dickens' style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life. It's partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it's also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a distinguished writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible-and important for our own culture-to understand how he made himself a lasting one.(1)Which of the following best deseribes British novels in the 18th century?A.They were difficult to understand.B.They were popular among the rich.C.They were seen as nearly worthless.D.They were written mostly by women.(2)Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress ______.A.his reputation in France.B.his interest in modern art.C.his success in publication.D.his importance in literature.(3)What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A.To remember a great writer.B.To introduce an English novel.C.To encourage studies on culture.D.To promote values of the Victorian age.2.Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he's an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bag.Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts (收银台). The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.Among the bag makers' arguments: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.Environmentalists don't dispute(质疑)these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.(1)What has Steven Stein been hired to do?A.Help increase grocery sales.B.Recycle the waste material.C.Stop things falling off trucks.D.Argue for the use of plastic bags.(2)What does the word "headwinds" in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Bans on plastic bags.B.Effects of city development.C.Headaches caused by garbage.D.Plastic bags hung in trees.(3)What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?A.They are quite expens.B.Replacing them can be difficult.C.They are less strong than plastic bags.D.Producing them requires more energy.(4)What is the best title for the text?A.Plastic, Paper or Neither.B.Industry, Pollution and Environment.C.Recycle or Throw Away.D.Garbage Collection and Waste Control.3.As cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line(装配线)on September 27,1908. Only eleven cars were produced the next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them.Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last century, the car represented what it meant to be American—going forward at high speed to find new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system, the largest public works project in history.In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with "a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage." Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power.The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster. In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.The problems of excessive(过度的)energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L. Friedman. He fears the worst, but hopes for the best.Friedman points out that the green economy(经济)is a chance to keep American strength. “The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new century.”(1)Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2?A.To explain Americans' love for travelling by car.B.To show the influence of cars on American culture.C.To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans.D.To praise the effectiveness of America's road system.(2)What has the use of cars in America led to?A.Decline of economy.B.Environmental problems.C.A shortage of oil supply.D.A farm-based society. (3)What is Friedman's attitude towards America's future?A.Ambiguous.B.Doubtful.C.Hopeful.D.Tolerant.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.4. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018浙江省名校联盟新高考研究卷(附答案)
2018浙江省名校联盟新高考研究卷(附答案)全卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间150分钟注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试卷和答题纸的位置上。
2. 答题不能答在试题卷上。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔书写,字体要工整,笔迹要清楚。
一、语言文字运用(共20分)1. 下列各句中,没有错别字且加点字的注音全都正确的一项是()(3分)A. 记者理应坚守职业操守、仗义直言。
但个别不称.(chēng)职的记者陷入利益的泥淖,索要“赞助费”,编造虚假新闻、哗众取宠,滥用社会公众的信任,玷.(diàn)污了这个崇高的职业。
B. 耄耋之年的武侠小说巨擘.(bò)金庸本该宜养天年,却因作品被侵权,状告某出版公司,尽管该公司辩称旗下作品为非营利性项目,金庸粉丝们早已按捺.(nà)不住,唇枪舌剑对准了这家公司。
C. 人文学科的日渐式微,也是世界范围内的发展趋势。
博闻强识.(zhì)的老教授敌不过互联网时代数据库,人们期盼着相关领域内的专家能开出一份有效的处.(chǔ)方。
D. 中国质检总局宣布,自9月15日起,中国暂停进口蒙.(méng)古国牛羊肉及其制品。
有网友发贴子评论:“怎么办?我每天都要吃土豆牛腩.(nǎn)饭。
”阅读下面的文字,完成2~3题。
在《朗读者》的谜中,汉娜的认罪之谜无疑最令人费解。
[甲]一个女人在战争期间放弃自己安定的生活,入伍做了集中营女看守,为虎作伥....;既而又在审判期间放弃为自己辩护的权利,宁愿认罪被判无期徒刑,而这仅仅是想掩盖自己是不认字的文盲而已!施林克用这个多少有些奇崛..的故事,告诉我们虽然罪行是无可争辩的,但是对于犯罪者是无法简单判定的。
在这部小说的后两部分,[乙]我们看到最多的词汇,是“麻木”二字:审判者是麻木的,旁听者是麻木的,甚至证人——集中营的幸存者——也是麻木的。
2018年浙江高三二模英语试卷(五校联考)-学生用卷
2018年浙江高三二模英语试卷(五校联考)-学生用卷一、阅读理解1、【来源】 2018年浙江高三二模(A篇)第21~24题10分Ruhani Ahluwalia is a tenth-grade student at Harmony School of Innovation, a public charter school in southwest Fort Worth. Since age 11, the teenager has been working summers in a lab at the University of North Texas Health Science Center researching cancer cells. She is testing drugs that can kill cancer cells while limiting the side effects to healthy cells."The tragic death of my great-aunt, who suffered frown leukemia(白血病)for 13 years, inspired me to research possible cancer treatments, " Ahluwalia explained in one written description of her research. "What ended up really damaging her was the chemotherapy(化疗)and the effects of it because chemotherapy kills both cancer and normal cells." Because of this, Ahluwalia said most of her great aunt's body broke down as she battled cancer.During the summer between sixth and seventh grade, Ahluwalia began research with the help of her mother, Jodhka, a microbiology professor, who taught her the necessary biology. Ahluwalia said she had to learn everything outside of school. Guided by her mother, she was able to start working in a university research lab, Ahluwalia spent her recent summer vacations in the lab working from about 10 a. m. to 3 p. m. She has presented her findings at multiple science fairs.Ahluwalia hasn't decided what she plans to study in the future, but she knows whatever it is, it will build on her enthusiasm. Her current challenge is TAL#NBSP juggling schoolwork with her interest because apart from cancer research, she has to work on projects and study for tests. "I like learning, "" she said. "I don't like studying. There is a difference between the two. Studying is caught up in finishing it, in turning it in, and in making the teacher happy. Learning is doing more for yourself."(1) Why did Ahluwalia start cancer research?A. Because she lost her great-aunt to cancer.B. Because she was influenced by her mother.C. Because she intended to help her great-aunt fight cancer.D. Because she wanted to ease her great-aunt's pain of chemotherapy.(2) What role does Jodhka play in Ahluwalia's research?A. The monitor.B. The partner.C. The organized.D. The instructor.(3) What does the underlined word "juggling" mean in Paragraph 4?A. Matching.B. Associating.C. Balancing.D. Comparing.(4) Which words can best describe Ahluwalia?A. Hard-working and intelligent.B. Helpful and responsible.C. Independent and thoughtful.D. Creative and honest.2、【来源】 2018年浙江高三二模(B篇)第25~27题6分Inside The Walt Disney Studios' original animation building, where artists once drew "Cinderella" by hand, a 15-person team of innovators(创新者)is trying to create a movie making lab. Instead of pencils and light tables, in the 3, 500-square-foot innovation center, StudioLAB, visitors find experimental virtual (虚拟的)reality editing equipment, drones(无人遥控飞机)and digital projections around walls.The purpose of the lab is to use Silicon Valley-style experimentation to help studio executives and filmmakers stay ahead of rapid advances in technology by developing and showcasing new ideas for making and marketing movies.Studio technology centers are hardly a new idea. 20th Century Fox, for example, founded its own Fox Innovation Lab in 2014, and Sony Pictures in June, 2018, announced its Innovation Studios project in Culver City. Disney executive said their center can succeed by combining the brain power of their various studios, including Marvel Studios, Pixar and Lucasfilm. "We needed to push our own industry forward, " said Jamie Voris, the Studios' chief technology officer. "By pulling together, we can solve these big and complex problems."StudioLAB also wants to improve the filmmaking process itself. It released a piece of software called Scout-in-a-Box that uses drones to view and digit ally re-create filming locations. It used videoconferencing technology so that workers at the lab were able to see and interact with the actors and crew remotely and get a detailed sense of the filming process.Disney also wants the lab to address major long-term challenge. For example, the lab is working on ways to improve data security in a cheaper and more efficient way. Although some of the ideas remain in early stages, Benjamin Havey, vice president of Disney's Technology Innovation Group, is convinced that more of the lab's experiments will find practical uses. "I'm happy when innovations get out of the lab and into the real world, " he said. "That's what I live for."(1) What is special about StudioLAB?A. It reduced costs of film making.B. It enabled different studios to communicate.C. It provided new filming locations.D. It applies high technology to filmmaking.(2) What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Fox's studio technology is ahead of Disney's.B. Different studios of Disney unite in better films.C. StudioLAB has strong links with Sony's and Fox's labs.D. Film companies have generally set up technology centers.(3) What's Benjamin Havey's attitude to StudioLAB's future?A. Worried.B. Ambiguous.C. Hopeful.D. Negative.3、【来源】 2018年浙江高三二模(C篇)第28~30题7.5分For the first time in the Pew Research Center' history, social media have replaced print newspapers as Americans' main news source, with 20 percent of adults surveyed reporting they rely on social media for the latest up dates. In contrast, just 16 percent consider print newspapers as their most frequented medium.These findings reflect the much-discussed decline of print media, as well as the rise of digital news source. Still, Pew's researcher Elisa Shearer notes that television remains dominant(占优势的)across all mediums, with 49 percent of respondents—downs percent from 2016—reporting they learn the news mainly by watching local, cable and network news shows. News website finish second overall, claimingthe attention of 33 percent of Americans, an increase of 5 percent since 2016. Radio comes in third at 26 percent, followed by social media and, lastly, print newspapers.Pew' director of journalism research, Amy Mitchell, write that the new findings, which are based on a survey of 3, 425 U.S. adults conducted between July 30 and August 12, 2018, point toward Americans' preference for watching rather than reading or listening to the news. Television remains the preferred viewing platform among watchers, but a growing minority(20 percent)say they prefer streaming news videos online.Unsurprisingly, consumption habits varied dramatically according to age. About 80 percent of individuals 65 and older regard television as their most frequented news source, compared to just 16 percent of those aged 18 to 29 and 36 percent of those aged 30 to 49.Younger Americans also tend to draw on a variety of platforms. Shearer write that no more than half of those aged 18 to 29 or 30 to 49 find their news through a single medium, instead opting for a mixture of news websites, social media, TV, radio and—in fewer numbers—print media.(1) What's the purpose of writing this text?A. To explain the decline of print media.B. To stress the influence of social media.C. To show some Pew Research Center's findings.D. To reveal Americans' changes in consumption habits.(2) Why do Americans choose television as the main news source?A. Because print newspapers are less preferred.B. Because Americans prefer watching the news.C. Because television is more convenient to watch.D. Because America has a large ageing population.(3) How does the passage mainly develop?A. By analyzing data.B. By providing examples.C. By explaining causes and effects.D. By making classification.4、【来源】 2018年浙江高三二模第31~35题10分Many companies, including McDonald's, are removing artificial colors from theirfoods.1Colors send important signals about food, and companies aren't going to stop using them.CheeseCheck the pack ages of most cheese, and there is likely an ingredient called annatto(胭脂红)listed.2The practice dates back to when cheesemakers in England removed the butterfat from milk to make butter. The leftover milk was waiter, so cheesemakers added annatto to create a golden coloring.Egg YolksMany home cooks think darker egg yolks are fresher or more nutritious. But the color may be the result of coloring products in chicken feed.3Darker yolks aren't necessarily healthier. The belief that they are healthier is likely rooted in the idea that yolks are darker when hens are fed a diet of fresh plants, which contain the pigments(色素).SalmonBright pink flesh may signal freshness to shoppers eyeing salmon, which is why salmon may have been fed synthetic astaxanthin(虾青素).4For example, at Costco, tickets of farmed salmon are saying "Color added through feed"."People used to get all the coloring all over their fingers. We now kind of laugh at that, " said Richard Matoian, director of a food trade association.5Americans, therefore, apparently aren't entirely ready to say goodbye to the artificial colors in various kinds of food. Companies are expected to take new measures in response to customer demand.A. Without it, cheese would be off-white.B. But producers know the difference colors can make.C. It's easy to change yolk colors by simply varying hens'diet.D. But don't expect your cheeseburgers to look much different.E. Yolk colors vary when chickens live in different climaxes as well.F. Producers are asked to declare on tickets if artificial colors were used.G. Some companies even offer various shaded of pink to help judge flesh colors.5、【来源】 2018年浙江高三二模第36~55题30分There is one bitter sweet memory during the holidays. This story brings to mind a colorful candy dish and a very little boy. The1was sometime before New Year when acandy2 a dull December day.Wrapped against3, my then 3-year-old grandson, Justin, and Ihad4from the warmth of my car into my officebuilding5 a few work-related tasks I had to6. A secretary greeted us as we7the snow off our clothesand8our hands to warm them. Then, with my grandson sitting by my side,I9myself to the business. But10his hand remained in mine, his eyes moved to the candy dish sitting nearby.As we turned to leave, the11secretary asked the question all children wait to hear. "Honey, would you like a candy? " The boy looked up12with his eyes meeting mine, permission hanging in the air. After a slight13from me he hurried over to the candy dish. Without hesitation, his fat littlehands14one—and only one—and then he began to make his way back to me."Justin!" I said from the doorway, as I realized manners had been15. "What do you say? " The little boy turned on his16to return to the candy dish."" Get Grandma one, too!" I laughed. The secretary laughed. And even littleJustin17laughed. But in that moment, I saw that my grandson was already a person with a lot of18in his heart. In the years since,I've19 a laugh or two thinking back to that moment. Really, what couldbe20?A. locationB. sceneC. plotD. occasionA. made upB. lit upC. opened upD. took upA. hungerB. diseaseC. coldD. dampA. dashedB. slidC. escapedD. slippedA. regardless ofB. along withC. as forD. owing toA. get rid ofB. make use ofC. take care ofD. catch hold ofA. sweptB. brushedC. dustedD. wipedA. clappedB. wavedC. shookD. rubbedA. addressedB. abandonedC. accustomedD. adjustedA. whenB. whileC. sinceD. ifA. sympatheticB. tolerantC. considerateD. brilliantA. guiltilyB. questioninglyC. merrilyD. gratefullyA. nodB. smileC. hugD. gestureA. fetchedB. broughtC. grabbedD. selectedA. observedB. noticedC. guardedD. forgottenA. heelB. feetC. backD. bodyA. awkwardlyB. confidentlyC. shylyD. innocentlyA. ideasB. loveC. humorD. thoughtsA. rememberedB. treasuredC. enjoyedD. possessedA. sweeterB. funnierC. luckierD. prettier6、【来源】 2018年浙江高三二模第56~65题15分It was said that Shennong tasted1(vary)herbs in order to master the characteristics of herbal medicine. He was poisoned some seventy times a day but was cured by accidentally eating tea leaves. Since then, tea2(become)one of the most popular drinks first in China and then all over the world. From historical records, tea was famous as a drink in the time of Confucius and grew in3(popular)during the Han Dynasty. By the time of the Tang Dynasty tea was the national drink ofChina,4(spread)from court circle to being popular throughout Chinese society. It was during this time5the practice developed of sending the finest teas to the emperor's court as a tribute (贡品)to him.Ancient Tea Horse Road(chamagudao)was a trade route in6past, connecting Tibet, Yunnan and Sichuan. It had been the important path along which tea, horses, silk products and traditional Chinese herbal medicine were7(constant)transported and traded, also known8the Southern Silk Road.Today China remains one of the largest9(provide)of quality teas. Green teas represent 75% to 80% of China's current consumption. The rest of the production of green teas, and lots of the black teas10(export).7、【来源】 2018年浙江高三二模第66题15分应用文写作假定你是李华,从互联网上得知全球最大的非营利教育组织之一——JA(Junior Achievement) Worldwide 将于今年暑假在美国佛罗里达州举办夏令营活动,你对此很感兴趣。
英语_2018年浙江省杭州市某校等五校联考高考英语二模
2018年浙江省杭州市某校等五校联考高考英语二模试卷第二部分:阅读理解(共两节)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25.0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该选项涂黑.1.I have many wonderful memories of my days as a circus clown (马戏团小丑), but there is one day that I would rather forget: July 6, 1944. We were playing a two-day stand in Hartford, Connecticut, and the big top caught fire.I could hear grandstand chairs slamming inside the tent as people headed toward the exits. Some were jumping twelve feet from the top rows of the grandstand and seats to the ground outside. Most of the crowd was pouring through the regular exits and it soon became a panic. In the midst of this scene the musicians had kept on playing until the tent was on fire over-head because they knew music sometimes might work wonder; they had jumped off the bandstand just before a flaming quarter-pole fell into their stand.City fire equipment had arrived by now and was pouring streams of water onto the big top area to cool it enough for firemen to enter. In the smoke and confusion, it was impossible to tell whether or not anyone might have been left in the tent. We circus people were ordered away from the smoking ruins that, only a few minutes before, had been the biggest spread of canvas in the world.I went outside; doctors, and first-aid workers were everywhere, carrying bodies from where the grandstands and seats had been. The toll (伤亡人数) of dead and dying increased so fast that emergency crews were called in from surrounding cities.Later it was found that 168 people had died in the fire—the worst circus disaster in history, and an afternoon of horror I can never forget.(1)The musicians kept playing during the fire probably because they ______.A thought the fire was in another tentB knew nothing about the terriblefire C wanted to keep the crowd from panicking D believed the show should go on whatever happened(2)Why were emergency crews from other cities called in?A There were too many victims to deal with.B Fire equipment in the city was not enough.C Too many people were left in the tent waiting.D The circus people were unwilling to do the rescue work.(3)Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A A Journey to Death.B The Day the Big Top Burned.C Memories as a circus clown.D The Worst Disaster in Human History.2. In a new look at the impact of long﹣time sitting behavior on health, a new study links time watching television to an increased risk of death. One of the most surprising findings is that it isn't just couch potatoes who were affected. Even for people who exercised regularly, the risk of death went up the longer they were in front of the TV. The problemwas the long periods of time spent sitting still.Australian researchers who tracked 8, 800 people for an average of six years found that those who said they watched TV for more than four hours a day were 46% more likely to die of any cause and 80% more likely to die of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease than people who reported spending less than two hours a day in front of TV.Time spent in front of TVs and computers and videogames has come under fire in studies in recent years for contributing to a spread of obesity in the US and around the world. But typically the resulting public﹣health message urges children and adults to put down the Xbox controller and remote and get on a treadmill (跑步机) or a soccer field.The Australian study offers a different view. "It's not the sweaty type of exercise we're losing, " says David Dunstan, a researcher at Baker IDI Heart and DiabetesInstitute, Melbourne, who led the study. "It's the incidental moving around, standing up and using muscles. That doesn't happen when we are plunked on a couch in front of a television."Indeed, participants in the study reported getting between 30 and 45 minutes of exercise a day, on average.The results are supported by a new field of research that shows how long periods of inactivity can affect the body's processing of fats and other substances that contribute to heart risk. And they suggest that people can help decrease such risk simply by avoiding extended periods of sitting."Keeping such processes working more effectively doesn't require constant intense exercise, but consciously adding more routine movement to your life might help, doctors say. "Just standing is better than sitting, " says Gerard Fletcher, a cardiologist at Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Fla., who works standing up at his computer. "When you stand up, you shuffle around a little bit and use muscles not required when you are sitting or lying down."Simple strategies for increasing activity include combining household chores such as folding laundry with TV﹣watching time or getting up to change a TV channel rather than using a remote control.The report, published Tuesday in the American Heart Association journal Circulation, focuses on TV watching in part because it is the main leisure﹣time activity in many countries, researchers said, especially in the US.(1)One misunderstanding people might have is that________.A the radiation from TV may badly affect your sight.B TV programs can broaden your horizons effectively.C watching TV very long is a good way to kill time.D regular exercise can minimize the side effect of watching TV.(2)What is new about the discovery of the Australian study?________A Remote control shouldn't be used when people watch TV.B People who watch TV too long should take more physical exercise.C Sitting too long in front of TV will lead to high risk of heart attack.D Long﹣time sitting is bad for all people including those who exercise regularly.(3)According to the Australian study, how can the risk of death be reduced when people watch TV?________A By increasing simple movement.B By totally avoiding watching TV.C By taking some medicine.D By increasing sweaty type of exercise.3. During the past three hundred years, when a country gains its freedom or independence, one of the first things established is a national anthem (国歌). National anthems are generally played and sung at formal state occasions and other events which celebrate or support the country's national identity.Holland's 16th﹣century hymn (songs of prayer typically addressed to God) "Het Wilhelmus" is widely considered the world's oldest national anthem, followed by the U.K.'s "God Save the King/Queen" ﹣ also a hymn, popularized in the 1740s. As nationalism spread throughout Europe in the 18th and 19th centuries, so did anthems. Many countries, such as the independent states that are today part of Germany, took "God Save the King/Queen" as a model and adoptedhymns. Others, especially Spain and France, chose marches (songs with a strong, regular rhythm often performed by army bands). With imperialism (扩张主义), Europeans spread their musical taste. Even when former colonies gained independence, they often imitated the traditions of their former rulers. The result is that most anthems are either hymns or marches, played on European instruments.Japan's anthem makes for a good case study of European influence. In the 1860s a British conductor living in Japan, John William Fenton, noted that the country did not have a national anthem. A local officer, Ōyama Iwao, selected the lyrics (歌词) from an ancient poem and Fenton wrote the melody (旋律).About a decade later, a Japanese committee chose a replacement melody by a court musician ﹣ one that had been composed for traditional Japanese instruments, but in a mixed style influenced by Fenton's arrangement. The version in use today was also adapted by German Franz Eckert to fit a Western scale (音阶).In addition to hymns and marches, British composer Michael Bristow identifies a couple of more minor categories. National anthems in South and Central America are often operatic, with long, complicated orchestral introductions. These were influenced by 19th ﹣century Italian opera. Burma and Sri Lanka are both in a folk group, as they rely more on traditional instruments.(1)Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a basis to write national anthems?________A Prayer songs.B Marching songs.C Italian opera music.D Movie theme music.(2)What is the second paragraph mainly about?________A The function of national anthems.B The world's oldest national anthem.C The origin and spread of national anthems.D Reasons why many countries have national anthems.(3)What can we learn about Japan's national anthem?________A It was not written until the 20th century.B The lyrics were written by a Japanese officer.C The melody was first written by a British musician.D The current version is hardly influenced by western music.(4)What can be inferred about the influence of European imperialism on national anthems?________A Human rights are a common theme in national anthems.B National anthems of some countries share similar musical features.C Many national anthems were chosen by ruling European countries.D Local traditions were ignored in the composition of national anthems.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.4.How to Respect Other CulturesSometimes it is easy to be trapped in our own beliefs and habits.(1)______ However, close mindedness and intolerance are not constructive for anyone, especially when there is so much we can learn about other cultures. Here are some tips for you to learn to accept other cultures and have new experiences.Read a bookIn order to respect other cultures, it is important to understand something about them. You can start by reading about the culture you are interested in. For example, if you are interested in Japanese culture, look for a book on the history of Japan.(2)______ You can also try fiction. Reading a fictional account of a new culture can give you a more clear understanding of what life is like in that culture.Study religionLearning more about a different religion can help you understand cultures other than your own. If you are Catholic, you might have only experienced a traditional Catholic mass (弥撒). Visit a different type of worship service.(3)______ Also take care to ask about any guidelines for dress or behavior.Correct misunderstandings(14)______ people are not honest. It can be really difficult to get a thorough answer to a direct question. However, in India, it is common and polite to not always directly answer questions.Learn some new wordsIf you can speak the language, you will be better able to communicate with people from other cultures. Learn new greetings. Your new neighbor will feel very welcome if you make an effort to greet them with a friendly "Bonjour!" instead of hello. Take a class. Many community centers give affordable or free language courses.(5)______ You can also take online courses or download a translator app for your phone.A. Take advantage of their offerings.B. We can find it challenging to accept other ways of life.C. Background knowledge can help you comprehend the culture.D. Also, learning some key phrases can help you feel more at ease.E. Make sure to inquire as to whether visitors are allowed at services.F. You might have some assumptions about other cultures beforehand.G. Take time to observe other people interacting to understand cultural differences.第三部分:语言运用(共两节)第一节:完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑.5.It was the first time in four years that my daughter Kate had been able to have a face-to-face chat with her Chinese grandfather through WeChat. Her grandfather(1)______ showed ushis apples. Kate eagerly asked when she could eat them. Since her birth, we can't(2)______ time to take her back to China. Year after year, her grandfather would save us a box of the(3)______ apples just in case we visited. They were kept in the cold store(4)______ and they must have been sweet. I vividly remember my first(5)______ of an apple picked straight from the tree.A few weeks after the(6)______, when new blossoms (花) began to appear on the trees, an idea(7)______ Kate's grandfather. If we couldn't take our(8)______ back this year, hewould take the apples to us. He(9)______ the ladder (梯子), carefully examining blossoms. Those that(10)______ his examination were picked off the trees. When the blossoms(11)______ small apples, he covered each apple with a special(12)______ consisting of three layers, which would(13)______ the young apples from brown spots and also help them (14)______ an even coloring. Several weeks passed and the apples were almost ready. He spent days(15)______ the outer layers of the bags. The inner red layers remained. If they were removed too early, the fruits would be damaged by the sunlight. Once they adapted to the(16)______, he removed the final layers.From his(17)______, he still kept one box of his finest apples but this time he was(18)______ to deliver them himself.(19)______ for his passport and visa approved, he delicately (20)______ his 2-kilogram bag of best apples and headed for Scotland.(1)A carefullyB proudlyC secretlyD briefly(2)A devoteB costC spendD afford(3)A biggestB sourestC ripestD finest(4)A waitingB expectingC growingD working(5)A touchB sightC biteD purchase(6)A interviewB discussionC chatD appointment(7)A amusedB occurred toC crossedD appealed to(8)A fatherB motherC sonD daughter(9)A climbedB designedC madeD fixed(10)A escapedB passedC failedD lost(11)A burst intoB gave outC grew intoD let out(12)A paperB bagC sheetD package(13)A protectB discourageC hideD cover(14)A winB achieveC acknowledgeD undertake(15)A stickingB applyingC carryingD removing(16)A sunB weatherC climateD air(17)A treeB harvestC experimentD product(18)A accustomedB advisedC engagedD determined(19)A InstructionsB RecreationsC ApplicationsD Reservations(20)A packedB filledC emptiedD delivered第二节:(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.6.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
浙江省名校新高考分析研究联盟2018届高三第二次联考英语试题
浙江省名校新高考研究联盟届高三第二次联考英语试题第卷(共分)第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分分)第一节:(共小题: 每小题分,满分分) 听下面段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给地、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷地相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟地时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.. ’ . ’ .. ’ .. ’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 第二节:(共小题; 每小题分, 满分分) 听下面段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给地、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷地相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出秒钟地作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第段材料,回答第题.. . . . . . . . . . ’ . . 听第段材料,回答第腮.. . . . . . . . . . . .听第段材料,回答第题. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 听第段材料,回答第题.. ’ . . . . . . ’ . .. ’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ’ . . . 听第段材料,回答第题.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分分)第一节:(共个小题; 每小题分,满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给地、、和四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. . , ’ ’ ., . . ’ . (女巫) . : . . : . , .... , . ’ (任性). , . , . . . , , (完成) . , : . . . . , , , , . . ’ . ’. . . . . . ’ . . “” . ’ . . . . . . ’ .. , ’ . . . . b5E2R。
2018高考浙江卷英语真题与答案解析
2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35 分)第一节(共10 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分25 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AIn 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century —most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy (识字)rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady. ”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad.In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as itsfirst professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved,who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters —from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim —were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens ’greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon (名人堂)of English literature would make about as much s ense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.Howdid Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the testof time is extremely difficult to pass. Some60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today acasual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It ’s partly true that Dickens ’style of writing attracted audiencesfrom all walks of life. It ’s partly that his writings rode awave of social, political and scientific progress. But it ’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know w hat mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck madeDickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible —and important for our own culture —to understand how he made himself a lasting one.21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century?A. They were difficult to understand.B. They were popular among the rich.C. They were seen as nearly worthless.D. They were written mostly by women.22. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress________.A. his reputation in FranceB. his interest in modern artC. his success in publicationD. his importance in literature23. What is the author ’s purpose in writing the text?A. To remember a great writer.B. To introduce an English novel.C. To encourage studies on culture.D. To promote values of the Victorian age.BSteven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strangehabit makessense when y ou consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including thingsthat fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bagsevery year. So many end up in tree branches or along highwaysthat a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts( 收银台) . The bags are prohibited in some 90 citiesin California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to makethe case that their products are not as bad for the planet asmost people assume.Amongthe bag makers' argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent asmall percentage of all garbage on the ground today.z.x.xk The industry has also taken aim at the product that hasappeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the moreplastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One studyfound that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to bebetter for the planet than plastic.Environmentalists don't dispute (质疑)these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.24. What has Steven Stein been hired to do?A. Help increase grocery sales.B. Recycle the waste material.C. Stop things falling off trucks.D. Argue for the use of plastic bags.25. What does the word “headwinds”in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Bans on plastic bags.B. Effects of city development.C. Headaches caused by garbage.D. Plastic bags hung in trees.26. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?A. They are quite expensive.B. Replacing them can be difficult.C. They are less strong than plastic bags.D. Producing them requires more energy.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Plastic, Paper or NeitherB. Industry, Pollution and EnvironmentC. Recycle or Throw AwayD. Garbage Collection and Waste ControlCAs cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan acentury ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line (装配线)on September 27, 1908. Only eleven cars were producedthe next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteenmillion of them.Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture:the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last century, the car representedwhat it meant to be American —going forward at high speed tofind new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheapcars and a never-ending interstate highway system, the largest public works project in history.In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with “a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage. ”Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power.zxx.kThe cars that drove the American Dreamhave helped to createa global ecological disaster. In America the demandfor oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.The problems of excessive (过度的)energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been described in abook by the American writer Thomas L. Friedman. He fears theworst, but hopes for the best.Friedman points out that the green economy(经济)is a chance to keep American strength. “The ability to design, build andexport green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency ofpower in the new century. ”28. Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2?A. To explain Americans ’love for travelling by car.B. To show the influence of cars on American culture.C. To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans.D. To praise the effectiveness of America ’s road system.29. What has the use of cars in America led to?A. Decline of economy.B. Environmental problems.C. A shortage of oil supply.D. A farm-based society.30. What is Friedman ’s attitude towards America ’s future?A. Ambiguous.B. Doubtful.C. Hopeful.D. Tolerant.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【高三英语试题精选】2018学年浙江省第二次五校联考英语试题卷及答案
2018学年浙江省第二次五校联考英语试题卷及答案intensity of its economy ______ fall 40% to 45%A shallB mayC mustD should19 The earthquake in Japan, measuring 90 on the Richter Scale, was so violent _________ cause a series of explosions of the nuclear reactors in several power stationsA toB thatC as toD as thatmail, she found a diamond engagement 33 hidden in treasure box on a beach in December “I totally think that it’s all God’s 34 ,” Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt said “He planned it out just 35 ”She’s a student at a local munity college He works in financial 36 They plan to make their home in South Florida There was also some uncertainty 37 hoto phrase their wedding invitations, so they decided to include their 38 names But 39 confusion likely won’t carry on p ast the husband and wife, as Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt said there are no plans to pass along the name to their future 40 “No,” she said “We’re definitely not going to name our kids Kelly”21 A situationB occasionC ceremonyD meeting22 A gameB matchC contestD petition23 A curiousB seriousC anxiousD generous24 A ordinaryB monC fashionableD popular25 A understoodB madeC sharedD recognized26 A wordB messageC letterD reminder27 A cleverB simpleC attractiveD easy28 A exchangedB changedC expected D received29 A AfterB AsC WhileD Before30 A wastingB spendingC lastingD taking。
【高三英语试题精选】2018浙江省第二次五校联考英语试题及答案
2018浙江省第二次五校联考英语试题及答案2 in our ______A score; favourB score; sideC point; favourD point; side6 The phrase “Made in China” has bee ______ the same meaning for getting what you need on the cheapA somewhatB somehowC anyhowD anyway7 Eating is so important to Chinese ______ we have the term “food culture” But recent reports have the public worried about ______ is on their tablesA what; thatB which; thatC that; whichD that; what8 Facts prove that the world’s economic development is nota win-lose game but one in which all ______ be winnersA shallB canC mustD will9 March 5th is the official “Learning from Lei Feng Day” when people are ______to learn from Lei Feng, a cultural image symbolizing selflessness and contributionA called onB called upC called inD called off10 On the one side of the road grass should be planted, and ______A on the other are flowersB on another flowersC on the other flowersD on another are flowers11 The maker of the popular game Angry Birds announced on Tuesday that it would open its first overseas operation in Shanghai, ______ a clear step to further enter the booming Chinese marketA to markB markingC markedD having marked12 There is a mon belief among the students in our school ______ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances。
2018学年第二学期浙江省名校协作体联考高三英语试题
2018学年第二学期浙江省名校协作体联考高三英语试题高三年级英语学科试题考生须知:1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号;3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。
选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When can the woman take a vacation?A.At the end of August.B.At the end of June.C.This week.2.What is the woman trying to do?A.Hold a party for the man./doc/bee424c72a4ac850ad02de80d4d8d1 5abe2300d8.htmlfort the man.C.Apologize to the man.3.What are the speakersmainly talking about?A.The man ’shobby.B.A holiday planC.Their childhood.4.What is the man ’sopinion on British food?A.Unhealthy.B.Tasteless.C.Excellent.5.When does the conversation take place?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
浙江宁波市2018年高三二模英语试题及答案Word版含听力
浙江宁波市2018年高三二模英语试题及答案Word版含听力宁波市2018年高考模拟考试选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.XXX weekend?,A. XXX.2.Why is the woman having trouble hearing her music?A. Her iPod XXX.B. XXX.C. She has a hearing problem.3.How will the speakers get to London?A. By bus.B. By carC. By train.4.Why does the woman think she’s losing customers?A. She doesn’t have a website.B. Her jewelry is out of fashion.C. Her website XXX.5.Where might the man be?A. XXX.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和7题。
6.What does the woman hope to buy?A. A small blue bag.B. A medium blue bag.C. A medium blue shirt.7.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is a shop assistant.B. The woman will come back herself next week.C. The man has ordered more products the XXX.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
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浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2018届第二次联考英语试题第I卷(共95分)第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节:(共5小题: 每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman say about the man’s painting?A. It’s better than hers.B. It’s the most beautiful one.C. It’s not as beautiful as hers.2. When will Mr. Li arrive?A. At 9:00.B. At 8:50.C. At 8:45.3. What does the man imply?A. He needs some excitement.B. He works too hard.C. He is stressed.4. What does the man do?A. A seller.B. A waiter.C. A fisherman.5. Why did not the man watch the whole TV program?A. He fell asleep.B. He got home late.C.He had to meet Mr. Disney.第二节:(共15 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6. What probably are the speakers going to do soon?A. Watch a movie.B. Sing some songs.C. Do some exercise.7. What do we know about the woman?A. She is unfit.B. She doesn’t like the man.C. She always supports her words with actions.听第7段材料,回答第8~9腮。
8. How does the woman feel about losing her job?A. Sad.B. Relieved.C. Scared.9. What has the woman been doing this morning?A. Making black coffee.B. Watching a camel in a zoo.C. Making the billing report.听第8段材料,回答第10~12题10. Where are the speakers most probably?A. In a pub.B. In a cinema.C. In the office.11. What kind of documentaries has Jim been doing?A. Nature documentaries.B. Culture documentaries.C. Political documentaries.12. What might the woman want Jim to become in future?A. A very good friend.B. Her husband.C. Her colleague.听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。
13. Which of Robin’s problems is mentioned?A. He had a bike to fix.B. His computer was broken.C. He lost his wallet.14. Why doesn’t the woman lend any spare money to the man?A. She has spent it.B. She doesn’t trust him.C. She needs it to buy something important.15. What part-time job does the woman recommend to the man?A. Waiter.B. Cook.C. Librarian.16. Where will the man have dinner tonight?A. At home.B. At the woman’s house.C. At a restaurant. 听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
17. Where did the accident happen?A. In Canada.B. In Britain.C. In Australia.18. How many people were rescued from this accident?A. 6.B. 21.C. 27.19. What do we know about the boat Leviathan II?A. It was 65 feet long and had 2 decks.B. It had been operating normally for more than 30 years.C. The cause of its sinking is still unknown.20. What was the boat used for?A. Whale hunting.B. Tourism.C. Scientific research. 第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节:(共10个小题; 每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASometimes we think that we would be happy if all our dreams come true. However, it’s the process of achieving our goals and it’s the road towards our dreams that enriches us and makes us happy.There was a little, but always cranky girl. Everything was bad for her. There weren’t enough toys or the gifts she was getting were wrong. She wished to meet an enchantress(女巫)that would tum her life a fairy tale.One day an enchantress came to the little girl and said that she would give her the fulfilment of one wish every day. The girl became happy: now all her dreams would come true. She thanked the kind enchantress and ran home.From that day she was waiting for every morning with joy and enthusiasm: because one more dream would come true for her. The days passed, the dreams came true... But soon the little girl realized that fulfilment of the wishes did not give her joy and happiness which she hoped for. Many wishes brought her disappointment, and some even a pain. Almost every dream was an empty little girl’s caprice(任性). Being satisfied, she suddenly realized that she did not want this.The girl was getting sadder and sadder day by day, and wish-fulfilment did not bring any joy to her. Soon she started to fear her own dreams.So the girl went to the kind enchantress and asked her to take her terrible gift back. She was afraid to live, afraid to wake up every day, waiting for a coming execution (完成) of another wish. Crying, she asked an enchantress to fulfil only one her dream: to live as she lived before and enjoy life.Kind enchantress had mercy upon the little girl. She waved her magic wand and disappeared. The girl ran home. She was happy, because she knew that now she would painstakingly seek for her one big cherished dream, not wasting time with short-term, in fact, quite unnecessary whims.21. Why wasn’t the girl happy at the very beginning?A. Because she didn’t have good toys and gifts.B. Because she was afraid to live or wake up every day.C. Because she was not satisfied with everything around her.D. Because she hadn’t met an enchantress that would change her life.22. What does “this” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Every dream was an empty girl’s caprice.B. Her wishes were fulfilled one by one as time went by.C. She could enjoy her life and chase her dream freely.D. The fulfilment of the wishes didn’t give her joy and happiness.23. According to the passage, we’ll be happy if weA. meet a kind enchantressB. realize all our small dreamsC. live an extraordinary life and enjoy itD. work hard for one precious dreamBIndian scientists have designed a new device they hope will solve one of the biggest problems with the use of solar energy. They call the device a solar tree.Daljit Bedi is the chief scientist at the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research(CSIR), where the solar tree was designed.Bedi says the shape of the solar trees makes it possible to fit more photovoltaic panels (光电板) in a space than traditional systems do. This means less land would be needed to produce solar energy.“It takes about four-square meters of space to produce energy which otherwise would have required 400 square meters of space,” he says. “So almost 100 times t he space is saved, which is very valuable.”Buying land to develop roads, factories and other infrastructure has been a disputed issue in India. Disagreements often lead to protests (抗议) by those forced to move. Some of the protests have turned violent.Scientists believe the energy a solar tree collects will be enough to power five homes. The space-saving tree will make it easier to provide solar energy to homes in cities, they say. The trees will also take less space from farmers in rural areas. Bedi says solar trees will collect more energy than normal photovoltaic panels on the tops of buildings. India is the world’s third largest producer of greenhouse gases. The country promised toreduce its rate of greenhouse gas production at the United Nations Conference on Climate Change in Paris last year. India said, by 2030, it would reduce its rate of greenhouse gas production by one third over its levels in 2005.The cost of photovoltaic panels has gone down in recent years. This has made solar power cheaper and easier to use. But, some people worry about the need to buy large areas of land for traditional solar energy collectors.24. According to the passage, the solar tree is .A. a device to solve land problemsB. used to make better use of greenhouse gasesC. designed to produce solar energy with less landD. cheaper than other energy producing devices25. What may lead to protests in India?A. To buy land to build factories.B. To be forced to leave their homes.C. To build more solar trees on the roads.D. To use violence to solve the disputed issues.26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The cost of the solar tree is lower than the traditional photovoltaic panels.B. The solar tree can save 100 square meters of space than the traditional systems.C. Indiadecidedtocutitsgreenhousegasproductinyargeamountintefuture.D. India is the world’s largest producer of greenhouse gases.C“I think I’m nothing more than a dead fish.” “I don’t want to do anything. ”“I’m so beat and so sad. “... The young generation in our country used to enjoy their “happy culture” but now they have become “beat and sad” slowly and secretly. Some people even called it “the beat culture”. The“Beat” youths don’t want to do anything. They have no purpose, no desire and they are totally depressed so that they only want to live an aimless life. The “Ge You slouch (葛优瘫)”and the song I feel like having been drained are theexamples.Many media concern themselves about this phenomenon and try to persuade the youths into embracing positive and healthy feelings and encourage them to work hard to get rid of decadence. This is really a kind gesture. However, we don’t have to worry too much about this “beat culture.” In fact, it’s not a negative thing. “Beat”never means despair, but a way of self-mockery (自嘲) and pressure relief.In general, the youths in China are not “beat”. According to a recent international research, the youths in China hold positive attitude towards the future. 29% of the Chinese interviewees believe they will live and work in peace in China because “as long as you work hard, you can have your own day”. Around 93% of the Chinese interviewees believe the future is promising because of medicine industry, renewable energy sources and computer. Compared with Chinese youngsters, youths in developed countries are more pessimistic (悲观的).Of course there are some social reasons for the appearing of “the Beat Culture”. As urbanization develops rapidly, youths living in big cities are facing new challenges that their forefathers have never encountered before. Loneliness and feelings of insignificance and powerlessness are easy to get hold of the young people. Without proper care, they could threaten our mentality and cause many social problems. These problems probably need our attention more.27. “The Beat culture”includes the following examples except thatA. the young generation don’t feel like doing anything.B. the young generation consider themselves dead fish.C. the young generation in big cities are facing new challenges.D. the young generation enjoy the song I feel like having been drained.28. Which word has the most similar meaning with “decadence” in Paragraph 2?A. lonelinessB. lazinessC. sufferingsD. pessimism29. What can we learn from the passage?A. Most people believe that with hard work, people can have their own day.B. These days, young people suffer much more loneliness than their parents.C. Chinese youths are more negative than young people in developed countries.D. Social development does bring some pressure to the younger generation.30. What’s the main idea of the text?A. The Chinese youths are not the beat generation.B. How does “the Beat Culture” affect the Chinese youth.C. “The Beat Culture” is positive to Chinese youngstersD. “The Beat Culture” is popular among the Chinese youngsters.第二节: (共5个小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。