2016上海高考一模英语翻译全部(含答案)
2016 一模汇编(翻译)
2015-2016学年高三英语一模翻译汇编1.说服她不再网购是没有任何作用的。
(It)2.自苹果6问世以来，就再没有其他手机对我更有吸引力了。
(appeal)3.人口的老龄化问题十分严峻，成了全球各国政府都头疼不已的问题。
（so…that…）4.从顾客的肢体语言，这个售货员就能知道他想买什么，这让那位顾客十分惊讶。
(amaze)5.沿外滩一路缓步走来，你可以欣赏到从19世纪到21世纪的各种不同风格的欧式建筑。
(range) keys：1.It is no use persuading her not to do online shopping any more.2.Since iPhone6 came out /came into the market /was released, no other cell-phones/mobile phones have appealed to me more.3.The aging population problem is so severe/serious that it becomes a universal/global big headache for the government worldwide.4.From the customer’s body language, the sop assistant can exactly know what he wants to buy, which amaze the customer very much.5.Walking slowly along the Bund, you can appreciate all kinds of European architecture/buildings of different styles, ranging from the 19th century to the 21st century.play）2．他的所做和他的所说大相径庭。
2016 高考上海英语试题-翻译
2016 年高考上海英语卷翻译试题1. 我真的希望我的文章有朝一日能见报。
（hope）2. 二十世纪末中国经济迅速发展。
（witness）3. 为买一双运动鞋而通宵排队有意义吗？（point）4. 虽然那时我年幼，不理解这部电影的的意义，但我的家人都感动得落下了眼泪。
（too…to…）5. 我的阿姨苦读了四年获得了文凭，那一刻她欣喜万分。
（The moment…）Keys for reference:1. I do hope that my article can be published in the newspapersome/one day.2. The end of the 20th century witnessed the fast economicaldevelopment in China.3. Is there any point in waiting in the queue throughout the night (just)to buy a pair of sports shoes?4. Though I was too young to understand the meaning of the film at thattime, all my families were so deeply moved that they cried. Though I was too young to understand the implication of the film at that time, my families were all moved to tears.5. The moment my aunt got the diploma after studying hard for fouryears, she was wild with joy.。
2016上海高考一模英语翻译全部（含答案）
2016上海⾼考⼀模英语翻译全部（含答案）2016⼀模翻译I. Translation（杨浦）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了赶时髦，⼀些年轻⼈花费⼀个⽉的⼯资去购买新发⾏的电⼦产品。
（spend）2.⼈们理所当然地认为颜值⾼的⼈更有可能受到雇主的青睐。
（grant）3.⽹购存在风险，因此下单之前的深思熟虑有助于避免不必要的损失。
（exist）4.消息传来在新西兰发⽣地震后，中国政府⽴即租⽤直升机实施救援，为此国⼈感到⼗分⾃豪。
（Word）Translation1.To follow the fashion, some young people spend one-month salary in buying anewly-released electronic product.2.It’s taken for granted that those with good physical appearance are morelikely to be favored by their employers.3.There exist risks in online shopping, so careful consideration before placingan order can help avoid unnecessary losses.4.Word came that the Chinese government rentedhelicopters to rescue victims/carry out rescue operations immediately after the earthquakehit New Zealand, which made Chinese people very proud. V.Translation（徐汇）Direction: Translate the following sentences into English ,using the words given in the brackets.72.我以为你会和我⼀起乘⾼铁去北京（think）73.每⽉她都会留出⼀部分钱以备不时之需。
2016年高考上海卷英语试题解析(精编版)(解析版)
绝密★启用前本卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。
第I卷(共103分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious.C. It is old-fashioned.D. It is disappointing.2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th.3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer.4. A. In a theatre. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store.5. A. She expected to a better show. B. She could hardly find her seat.C. She wasn’t interested in the show.D. She didn’t get a favourable seat.6. A. The woman often eats out for breakfast. B. The cafeteria serves good breakfast.C. The woman doesn’t have breakfast.D. The cafeteria doesn’t serve breakfast.7. A. Selling cucumbers. B. Planting vegetables. C. Cooking a meal. D. Picking tomatoes.8. A. The man should work hard. B. The man should turn down the job offer.C. The man may have another chance.D. The man can apply for the job again.9. A. It is a hot and smoggy day. B. There is a traffic jam on King Street.C. A vehicle is polluting the air.D. The man is reading a report online.10. A. Its ending is not good enough. B. Its special effects are not satisfying.C. It deserves an award.D. It is good except for the scary part.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. $1. B. $2 C. $3 D. $ 52.12. A. Pay the bills first.B. Spend 2% of the salary on living expenses.C. Deposit $1000 every month.D. Put part of the money in a savings account.13. A. Methods of saving money.B. Saving money for family emergencies.C. The importance of saving money.D. Secrets of spending money wisely.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Free education.B. A sum of money.C. Donations from a local newspaper.D. Gifts from many people.15. A. Let students in before school.B. Offer ice cream and coffee.C. Introduce a bank into the campus.D. Reduce the traffic jams around.16. A. It lacks positive news.B. It should grow into a big city.C. It is a place worth living in.D. It remains peaceful and quiet.Section CDirections: In section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Writeyour answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Class Diary (June 13-19)Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form. of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Bags of LoveLast year, I was assigned to work at an office near my mot her’s house, so I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped out with the housework and contributed to the groceries.After less than a week, I started noticing that the groceries were running out pretty quickly — we were always suddenly out of something. (25)_______(wonder) how my mum could consume them so quickly, I began observing her daily routine for two weeks. To my surprise, I found that she would pack a paper bag full of canned goods and head out every morning at about nine. Eventually, I decided to follow her and (26)_______ happened truly amazed me. She was taking the food to the refugee camp, in (27)______ she distributed it to children.I asked around and found out that my mum was very well known in the area. The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as if she were their own mother. Then it hit me —why would she not want to tell me about what she (28)_____(do)? Was she worried about how I would react or that I would stop (29)_____(buy) the groceries if I found out?When she got home, I told her about my discovery. (30)_____ she could react, I gave her a big hug and told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret (31)______ me. She told me that some of the children lived with an older lady in a shelter while others slept on the streets. For years, my mum has been helping out by giving them whatever food she could spare. I was so impressed by (32)_____ selfless she was.【答案】25. Wondering 26. what 27. which 28. had done 29. buying 30. Before 31. from 32. how26. what 考查主语从句。
2016上海高考一模英语翻译全部(含标准答案)
2016一模翻译I. Translation（杨浦）Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了赶时髦，一些年轻人花费一个月的工资去购买新发行的电子产品。
（spend）2.人们理所当然地认为颜值高的人更有可能受到雇主的青睐。
（grant）3.网购存在风险，因此下单之前的深思熟虑有助于避免不必要的损失。
（exist）4.消息传来在新西兰发生地震后，中国政府立即租用直升机实施救援，为此国人感到十分自豪。
（Word）Translation1.To follow the fashion, some young people spend one-month salary in buyinga newly-released electronic product.2.It’s taken for granted that those with good physical appearance are morelikely to be favored by their employers.3.There exist risks in online shopping, so careful consideration before placingan order can help avoid unnecessary losses.4.Word came that the Chinese government rented helicopters to rescue victims/carry out rescue operations immediately after the earthquake hit New Zealand, which made Chinese people very proud.V.Translation （徐汇）Direction: Translate the following sentences into English ,using the words given in the brackets.72.我以为你会和我一起乘高铁去北京（think）73.每月她都会留出一部分钱以备不时之需。
上海高考一模英语翻译全部(含答案)doc资料
2016一模翻译I. Translation（杨浦）Directions: Translate the foll owing sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了赶时髦，一些年轻人花费一个月的工资去购买新发行的电子产品。
（spend）2.人们理所当然地认为颜值高的人更有可能受到雇主的青睐。
（grant）3.网购存在风险，因此下单之前的深思熟虑有助于避免不必要的损失。
（exist）4.消息传来在新西兰发生地震后，中国政府立即租用直升机实施救援，为此国人感到十分自豪。
（Word）Translation1.To foll ow the fashion, some young peopl e spend one-month salary in buying anewly-released el ectronic product.2.It’s taken for granted that those with good physical appearance are morelikely to be favored by their empl oyers.3.There exist risks in online shopping, so careful consid eration before placingan ord er can help avoid unnecessary l osses.4.Word came that the Chinese government rented helicopters to rescue victims/carry out rescue operations immediately after the earthquake hit New Zealand, which mad e Chinese peopl e very proud.V.Translation （徐汇）Direction: Translate the following sentences into English ,using the words given in the brackets.72.我以为你会和我一起乘高铁去北京（think）73.每月她都会留出一部分钱以备不时之需。
上海高考英语2016-2017一二模翻译汇编
上海高考英语2016-2017一二模翻译汇编2016~2017一二模及高考真题翻译汇编倒装句1. 我再也抑制不住看篮球比赛的冲动。
(no longer)I could no longer resist the urge to watch the basketball match last night.2. 杰克难得去老师那儿寻求帮助，他觉得自学会使自己受益更多。
（Seldom）Seldom did / does Jack go / turn to / ask his teacher(s) for help, because he thought / thinks self-study / teaching himself would / will benefit himself more / give (bring) more benefits to him.3. 学生们难得有机会目睹那位著名的诺贝尔文学奖获得者。
(Seldom)Seldom do students have a chance / an opportunity to see the famous winner of the Nobel Prize for literature.4. 我做梦也想不到会在这次化学竞赛中获_等奖。
（Little)Little did I dream of being able to win the first prize in this chemistry contest.5. 他从未想到自己经历十多年的努力后，终于能在激烈的竞争中脱颖而出，并赢得这么多的掌声和鼓励。
(Never…)Never did it occur to him that he could stand out in the fierce competition and win so much applause and encouragement after over ten years of hard work.6. 任何情况下父母都不能强迫孩子去做超出他们能力范围的事情。
上海市奉贤区2016届高三英语一模答案
奉贤区2016年高三英语一模答案1-10 CCCAC DCCAB11-16 BCD CCD17 tired 18 energy 19store 20portabale21 clean and repaired 22(all the) oxygen 23tie themselves to 24like feathers25if/when 26while 27more powerful 28that 29To change 30associated31will be created 33which/that 34must/should 35Both 36to help out37that 38touches 39with 40living41-50FIBGC EKDJA51-65BACDA DDCAD BBDAC66-77ADDC CBD ABACC78 the growth decline in yields of some of the world’s major crops./ the decline in the growth in yields of some of the world’s major crops.79Beaucse their self-sufficiency is important to the stability of word food markets./Because their ability to feed themselves ensures relative stability of word food markets80They focus on feeding animals and cars rather than feeding people./They focus on feeding animals and cars rather than on crops for people./They focus more on the increase of animals feed than human fir grains./Yield growth has been lower in wheat and rice than in corn and soybeans81No approving./Doubtful翻译1 It is so considerate or you to have booked ticket foe me in advance./ahead of time./beforehand.2 I am always grateful to those who comfort me when I am in low spirits3 So addicted to online shopping are many people that they will visit shopping websites everyday4 He didn’t appreciate the sacrifice his hands had made for him ,and took it for granted.5 Despite the unpredictable future ,he is accustomed to /used to tying his best to do everything well to leave no regrets in life.。
2016高三英语一模各区翻译真题汇编 学生版
2016学年高三英语一模翻译汇编1.说服她不再网购是没有任何作用的。
(It)2.自苹果6问世以来，就再没有其他手机对我更有吸引力了。
(appeal)3.人口的老龄化问题十分严峻，成了全球各国政府都头疼不已的问题。
（so…that…）4.从顾客的肢体语言，这个售货员就能知道他想买什么，这让那位顾客十分惊讶。
(amaze)5.沿外滩一路缓步走来，你可以欣赏到从19世纪到21世纪的各种不同风格的欧式建筑。
(range)1．成本问题在我们的决定中起着很大的作用。
（play）2．他的所做和他的所说大相径庭。
（There）3．毫无疑问，选择学校常常能反映出父母对子女的希望。
(reflect)4．经常换工作和住所的人常常没有安全感并且缺乏责任心。
（who）5．尽管他明知暴饮暴食有害健康，但他对我们要他节食的忠告却一直置若罔闻。
(Although)1.你养成每天听英语新闻的习惯了吗? (develop)2.我认为在做出最终决定前，我们有必要和父母讨论一下这个问题。
(it)3.由于对该公司开发的软件一无所知，他最终未能通过面试。
（ignorant)4.照片的展出非常成功，一个月后约翰就辞职做了专职摄影师，实现了他的梦想。
(So...)5.与往届会议不同的是，本次会议各国并无明显分歧，新的协议有望达成。
(expect)\1.今年除夕你计划在哪里过？（plan）2.下雨天上海的道路总是比平时更拥堵。
（than）3.是一个外国人不顾自己的安危救了那个轻生的男子。
（It）4.那天傍晚我一走出校门就遇到了一个多年不见的小学同班同学。
（No sooner）5.无论谁想要成功必先明白这个道理“成功来自艰苦的付出和坚持不懈”。
（Whoever）1.在别人谈话时插嘴是不礼貌的。
（It）2. 新建成的美术馆将从明年初开始免费对市民开放。
（open）3. 对学生而言真正重要的是在获取知识的过程中养成良好的习惯。
（matter）4. 他在那个偏远小镇过着如此宁静的生活以至于他都不想返回家乡了。
2016上海高考英语一模翻译汇总(附答案,共17套)
3. 虽然他很快恢复了健康，医生还是建议他不要熬夜太晚。(despite)
4. 这家公司不仅为他提供丰厚的薪水，而且给了他许多施展才华的机会。(Not)
5. 在给女儿的信中，扎克伯格(Zuckerberg)宣布他和他的妻子将把99%的公司股份捐给公益
! ! !
! !Four【长宁区】 !1. 今年除夕你计划在哪里过？ （plan） !2. 下雨天上海的道路总是比平时更拥堵。 （than） !3. 是一个外国人不顾自己的安危救了那个轻生的男子。 （It） !4. 那天傍晚我一走出校门就遇到了一个多年不见的小学同班同学。 （No sooner） !!!!!5. 无论谁想要成功必先明白这个道理“成功来自艰苦的付出和坚持不懈”。 （Whoever） !Five【徐汇区】
!5.不仅老人可能患心脏病，由于缺乏锻炼，许多年轻人也因心脏病而病倒。（Not only…） ! ! ! ! !Thirteen【金山区】
1. 和外国友人进餐时, 带上一份小礼物是有礼貌的。(manners)
2. 这次竞赛之后，我意识到是愚蠢的骄傲蒙蔽了自己。(blind)
3. 没有什么比看到村民依然住在缺水的环境里更令人揪心的了。(upset)
1. 你是否看过那篇有关幸福元素的文章？（element）
2. 是我的志愿者经历让我被这所大学录取了。（It）
3. 昨晚你们不应该靠买通检票员混进电影院的。（bribe）
4. 综上所述，我们可以得出这样一个结论：家庭越幸福，你就会越长寿。（conclusion）
5. 这部电视连续剧受年轻父母欢迎的原因是他们很容易与剧中的人物产生共鸣。
(range)
2016高三英语一模各区翻译真题汇编 学生版
2016学年高三英语一模翻译汇编1.说服她不再网购是没有任何作用的。
(It)2.自苹果6问世以来，就再没有其他手机对我更有吸引力了。
(appeal)3.人口的老龄化问题十分严峻，成了全球各国政府都头疼不已的问题。
（so…that…）4.从顾客的肢体语言，这个售货员就能知道他想买什么，这让那位顾客十分惊讶。
(amaze)5.沿外滩一路缓步走来，你可以欣赏到从19世纪到21世纪的各种不同风格的欧式建筑。
(range)1．成本问题在我们的决定中起着很大的作用。
（play）2．他的所做和他的所说大相径庭。
（There）3．毫无疑问，选择学校常常能反映出父母对子女的希望。
(reflect)4．经常换工作和住所的人常常没有安全感并且缺乏责任心。
（who）5．尽管他明知暴饮暴食有害健康，但他对我们要他节食的忠告却一直置若罔闻。
(Although)1.你养成每天听英语新闻的习惯了吗? (develop)2.我认为在做出最终决定前，我们有必要和父母讨论一下这个问题。
(it)3.由于对该公司开发的软件一无所知，他最终未能通过面试。
（ignorant)4.照片的展出非常成功，一个月后约翰就辞职做了专职摄影师，实现了他的梦想。
(So...)5.与往届会议不同的是，本次会议各国并无明显分歧，新的协议有望达成。
(expect)\1.今年除夕你计划在哪里过？（plan）2.下雨天上海的道路总是比平时更拥堵。
（than）3.是一个外国人不顾自己的安危救了那个轻生的男子。
（It）4.那天傍晚我一走出校门就遇到了一个多年不见的小学同班同学。
（No sooner）5.无论谁想要成功必先明白这个道理“成功来自艰苦的付出和坚持不懈”。
（Whoever）1.在别人谈话时插嘴是不礼貌的。
（It）2. 新建成的美术馆将从明年初开始免费对市民开放。
（open）3. 对学生而言真正重要的是在获取知识的过程中养成良好的习惯。
（matter）4. 他在那个偏远小镇过着如此宁静的生活以至于他都不想返回家乡了。
2016年高考真题——英语(上海卷)(含答案解析)
2016年高考真题——英语（上海卷）（含答案解析）高考真题高考模拟高中联考期中试卷期末考试月考试卷学业水平同步练习2016年高考真题——英语（上海卷）（含答案解析）1 Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form. of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Bags of LoveLast year, I was assigned to work at an office near my mother’s house, so I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped out with the housework and contributed to the groceries.After less than a week, I started noticing that the groceries were running out pretty quickly —we were always suddenly out of something. (25)_______(wonder) how my mum could consume them so quickly, I began observing her daily routine for two weeks. To my surprise, I found that she would pack a paper bag full of canned goods and head out every morning at about nine. Eventually, I decided to follow her and (26)_______ happened truly amazed me. She was taking the food to the refugee camp, in (27)______ she distributed it to children.I asked around and found out that my mum was very well known in the area. The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as if she were their own mother. Then it hit me —why would she not want to tell me about what she (28)_____(do)? Was she worried about how I would react or that I would stop (29)_____(buy) the groceries if I found out?When she got home, I told her about my discovery. (30)_____ she could react, I gave her a big hug and told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret (31)______ me. She told me that some of the children lived with an older lady in a shelter while others slept on the streets. For years, my mum has been helping out by giving them whatever food she could spare. I was so impressed by (32)_____ selfless she was.【答案解析】 25. Wondering 26. what 27. which 28. had done 29. buying 30. Before 31. from 32. how试题分析：本文属于记叙文，我在无意中发现妈妈偷偷地帮助难民，赞美了妈妈善良无私的美丽品质。
2016上海各区县高三英语一模中译英
2016上海各区县高三英语一模中译英一、普陀区1、学生应该在课堂上举手回答问题。
（raise）[key]Students should riase hands to answer questions in class.2、老师建议我们每天早上大声朗读英语半小时。
（suggest）[key]The teacher suggested me that I should read English aloud for half an hour every morning.3、问了快递人员后，他被告知在网上买的礼物三天后才到上海。
（after）[key]After asking the delivery man,he was informed that the present he bought online would arrive in three days.4、如何利用智能手机帮助学生解决学习困难以及搜寻信息仍是研发人员所关注的内容。
（what）[key]What the researchers care about is how to make good use of mobile phones to help students solve learning difficulties and search for information.5、课间做作业不仅对健康不利并且还会降低学习效率，所以我们应该去操场上走走放松身心。
（harmful）[key]Doing homework during breaks not only damages health but also reduces learning effieicney,so we should take a walk to relax on the playground.二、长宁区1、今年除夕你计划在哪里过？（plan）[key]Where are you planning to celebrate your Newyear’s eve2、下雨天上海的道路总是比平时更拥堵。
上海高考英语翻译汇总
上海高考英语翻译汇总一、汉译英1、上海是中国最大的城市之一。
Shanghai is one of the largest cities in China.2、这个公园非常美丽，人们喜欢在这里散步。
This park is very beautiful and people like to walk here. 3、我们需要为这个项目筹集更多的资金。
We need to raise more money for this project.4、他是一名优秀的运动员，但他需要更加努力才能赢得比赛。
He is a good athlete, but he needs to work harder to win the game.5、这个城市有许多历史悠久的建筑物和景点。
There are many historic buildings and attractions in this city.6、这家公司致力于环境保护。
This company is committed to environmental protection.7、我们需要改善我们的饮食习惯。
We need to improve our eating habits.8、这个国家的人口正在迅速增长。
The population of this country is growing rapidly.9、我们需要更有效地利用能源。
We need to use energy more efficiently.10、这个国家有着丰富的文化遗产。
This country has a rich cultural heritage.上海高考英语翻译考点一、名词的翻译1、可数名词可数名词是指能以数目来计算，可以分成个体的人或东西，因此它有复数形式。
比如：apple，banana，book等。
2、不可数名词不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算，不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西。
2016上海各区县高三英语一模中译英
2 0 16上海各区县高三英语一模中译英一、普陀区1 、学生应当在讲堂上举手回答下列问题。
（raise ）语言点·举手raise one’s hand=put up one’s hand·提升某人的工作效率raise one’s working efficiency=improve one’s working effifiency·提出raise=bring forward=put forward·提出 ... 问题raise a question of sth=put/bring forward a question of·养育某人raise sb=bring up sb·为 ... 集资raise money for=donate money to=contribute money to1 、 Class·在课上in class·在班上in the class·讲堂上所学到的知识what sb has learnt in class[key]Students should riase hands to answer questions in class.2 、老师建议我们每日清晨高声朗诵英语半小时。
（suggest）语言点1. · suggest doing sth permit/allow doing sth· suggest sb doing sth permit/allow sb to do sthconsider doing sth consider sb to do sth2、 read sth aloud高声朗诵3、半小时half an hour[key]The teacher suggested me that I should read English aloud for half an hourevery morning.3 、问了快递人员后，他被见告在网上买的礼品三天后才到上海。
2016届上海虹口区高三一模英语试题及答案
2016届上海虹口区高三一模英语试题及答案虹口区2015学年度第一学期期终教学质量监控测试高三英语试卷2016.1第 I 卷 (共103分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In a library. B. In a theater.C. In a cinema.D. In a classroom.2. A. 40 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 20 dollars. D. 10 dollars.3. A. Doctor and nurse. B. Cashier and customer.C. Dentist and patient.D. Conductor and passenger.4. A. The weather was miserable all day. B. The trip was really a hard one.C. They had a wet and cold trip.D. They were not caught in the rain.5. A. She is popular with children. B. She has always been popular.C. She had a surprising party.D. She was surprised at the party.6. A. Engineering. B. Business.C. Education.D. Manufacturing.7. A. He needs some change. B. He seldom counts his money.C. He doesn’t have that much cash.D. He owes the woman twenty dollars.8. A. Jack is clever. B. Tom isreliable.C. Tom is honest.D. Jack is dependable.9. A. Heavy jackets are now on sale. B. She is waiting for winter to arrive.C. It’s hard to get a heavy jacket.D. She needs a warm jacket.10. A. He will continue his work on vacation. B. Papers piled while he was on vacation.C. He has too much work to do.D. He has made his vacation plans.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Last night. B. At the age of 20.C. At the age of 9.D. A couple of weeks ago.12. A. Because she liked it at their age. B. Because it was a story about animals.C. Because it was a fun story.D. Because it was a Disney film.13. A. Romeo and Juliet. B. A love story between two dogs.C. Different dogs and different lives.D. Children and dogs.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Britain. B. France. C. Spain. D. Sweden.15. A. Children were invited to meet Harry Potter’s magic mother.B. The book was first available to readers on the Internet.C. J. K. Rowling has had an interview on the Internet.D. The book first arrived in China in early June, 2003.16. A. To develop their love for the country. B. To get ready for a military parade.C. To gain some military knowledge.D. To learn to protect themselves.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blueberry Restaurant Reservation Form Name Caroline __17__Time 8:30, __18__ nightNumber of People SevenPhone Number __19__Special Request __20__ dishesBlanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Grand City FairWhat is the fair famous for? The __21__ and Flea Market.How do people feel when they are in the Flea Market? They feel they are __22__.How does the fair get most of its power supply? By producing __23__ itself.How is the business during the Christmas sale? There is an increase in both __24__.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Read the following two passages. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with theproper form of the given word. For the other blanks, fill in each blank with one proper word. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.(A)Accidents happen almost everywhere every day. Some accidents are not serious and some really are. We read about such accidents nearly every day in the newspapers. And people usually think that accidents take place only on the roads or highways until they (25) ______ come across accidents in their homes or even at work places. As a matter of fact, home accidents are just as common as those we see and hear on the roads, some of (26) ______ cause even much more serious consequences. Because very few home accidents are reported, people come to think that there are few accidents that happen in homes.There (27) ______ (be) many serious cases where people fall to their deaths from high-rise flats so far. In most cases, children and women often fall over while (28) ______ (step) down the stairs. Old people may slip on wet floors, getting badly hurt oreven killed, if they are not careful.Nowadays there are a lot of modern electrical appliances at home (29) ______ ______ rice cookers, micro waves and washing machines, which make life easy for the modern housewives. These appliances can kill people (30) ______they are used in the proper way. Gas stoves used for cooking are also dangerous if they are not properly used. They may cause burns or, in more serious cases, even fires.But all such accidents (31) ______ be stopped if we are careful and follow simple rules of safety. For example, it is unwise for people to try repairing their own electrical appliances if they do not know how to repair them. Therefore, it is safer and more reliable (32) ______people get them repaired by an electrician.(B)A study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that nearly all these students considered (33)______ (understand) spoken English, especially in the first few weeks, to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking or communicating. Writing then increased as a big problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they (34) ______ (expect) to hand in. And at the same time, reading remained as a significant problem.The information (35) ______ (gain) helped us in determining where special attention should be paid to in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation, we considered it important to note (36) ______ seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching or teacher-centered English learning in their own country. It would be self-defeating (37) ______ (use) the same method, especially if it has failed in the past or it is too complicated to follow or imitate, (38)______ it might reduce motivation and interest. Therefore a different method may help because it is different.(39) ______ variety of activities was also regarded as a way of maintaining or increasing motivation and interest. Several years ago we had the first timetable that operated throughout the course of English learning, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about half-way through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, and we had to explore a much (40) ______ (effective) way of English learning, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. wanderedB. applicationsC. intellectualD. occurred E extraordinaryF. objectivesG. relativelyH. releaseI. threateningJ. accomplishedK. completelyJohn Nash, a Nobel Prize winner and mathematical genius whose struggle with mental illness was documented in the Oscar-winning film “A Beautiful Mind”, was killed in a car accident on Saturday. He was 86. The accident __41__ when the taxi Nash was traveling in ran into another car on the New Jersey Turnpike. Neither of the two drivers involved in the accident underwent life-__42__ injuries.At Princeton, Nash published a 27-page essay about the field of game theory, which led to __43__ in economics, international politics, and evolutionary biology. His signature solution found that competition among two opponents is not necessarily governed by zero-sum logic. Two opponents can, for instance, each achieve their maximum __44__ through cooperating with the other, or gain nothingat all by refusing to cooperate. This simple understanding is now regarded as one of the most important social science ideas in the 20th century, and a proof to his almost unique __45__ gifts.But in the late 1950s, Nash began a slide into mental illness and each therapy failed to cure him, and for much of the next three decades, Nash __46__ freely on the Princeton campus, scratching his hands on empty blackboards and staring blankly ahead in the library. Robert Wright remembers Nash as “some math genius that went crazy” who wore colorful shoes and quietly watched people. His mental illness removed him __47__ from his work. By the time Nash was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1994, he h adn’t published a paper in 36 years.But like a child cured of a terrible dream by the switch of a light, Nash recovered from his illness seemingly by choosing not to be sick anymore. Five years later, the __48__ of the film “A BeautifulMind”, based on Sy lvia Nasar’s 1998 book of the same name, expanded Nash’s __49__ life story to an international audience. He continued to work, travel, and speak at conferences for the rest of his life.It’s tempting to wonder what Nash might have __50__, had mental illness not robbed him of so many productive years. “Because the ideas I had about super natural beings came to me the same way that my mathematical ideas did,” said Nash. “So I took them seriously.”III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Why girls do better at school than boys?For centuries, boys were top of the class. But these days, that’s no longer the case.A new study by the OECD, a club of mostly __51__ countries in Europe and North America, examined how 15-year-old boys and girls performed at reading, mathematics and science. Boys still getsomewhat better __52__ at maths and physics, and in other science courses the genders are roughly __53__. But when it comes to the students who really struggle and suffer at school, the difference is __54__: boys are 50% more likely than girls to fall short of basic standards in all three areas.__55__, why are girls performing better at school than their male classmates?First, girls read more than boys. Reading proficiency(熟练) is the basis upon which all other learning is built. When boys don’t do well in reading, their __56__ in other school subjects suffers too.Second, girls spend much more time on their homework and out-of-class learning. __57__, girls spend five and a half hours per week doing homework while boys spend a little less than four and a half hours. Researchers suggest that doing homework __58__ by teachers is linked to better accomplishment in maths, reading and science. Boys, it appears, spend more of their free time in the__59__ world; they are 17% more likely to play cooperative online games than girls every day. They also use the internet more.Third, peer __60__ plays a role. A lot of boys decide early on that they are just too cool for school. They adopt a so-called concept of masculinity(男子气概) that includes a disregard for __61__, which means they’re more likely to be rude and noisy in class. Teachers mark them down for this. In anonymous(匿名的) tests, boys perform better. In fact, the gender gap in reading __62__ by a third when teachers don’t know the gender of the pupil they are marking.So what can be done to close this gap? Getting boys to do more homework and cut down on screen-time would help. And offering boys a __63__ to read non-fiction would help too: they’re keener on comics and newspapers. But most of all, abandoning gender stereotypes(旧模式) would __64__ all students. Thus, boys in all countries with the bestschools read much better than girls. As we know, girls in Shanghai, Singapore and Seoul are good at mathematics, and they __65__ boys from anywhere else in the world.51. A.backwardB. wealthyC. regularD. miserable52. A. scores B.directionsC. guidanceD.evaluation53. A.practicalB. reliableC. relevantD. equal54. A.stableB. vagueC. obviousD. logical55. A. However B.ThereforeC. SimilarlyD. Instead56. A. behaviour B.commentC.preparationD.performance57. A. In brief B. OnaverageC. On thecontraryD. Inaddition58. A. researched B.designedC. assignedD. approved59. A.virtualB. realisticC. futureD. artificial60. A. relationshi p B. contact C.responsibilityD. pressure61. A. experts B.authoritiesC. adultsD. peers62. A.developsB. widensC. narrowsD. forms63. A.chanceB. taskC. favourD. resource64. A.influenceB. harmC. satisfyD. benefit65. A. advance B.overtakeC. overcomeD. challengeSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Eachpassage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)In job interviews, we’re often asked about our strengths and weaknesses. And, as a matter of fact, most of us know automatically how to respond.Common wisdom tells us to use faux weaknesses, which means things that are strengths described as negatives and turned into positives. You might even be able to change your weakness into a skill for a job you’re not fully qualified for.In America, in a championship game you are unlikely to see athletes showing weakness. If the athletes become hurt in this game, they will hide their injuries —they don’t want their competitors to know their weak spots. But there is absolutely no need for us to act like this in business affairs.At work and in business, you can have shortcomings because these can be overcome and turned into strengths. The only fatal thing is to not realize that all your weaknesses can be made strong. Of course, to make up for shortcomings, you must first be aware of what your weaknesses really are.Have you ever wondered what has happened when you interview for a job you’re fully qualified for, but it goes to someone who doesn’t seem to be qualified at all? How would that person get the job when he had none of the qualifications listed in the job ad?That applicant figured out the business pain point that is seldom, if ever, mentioned in the job ad, and then how to address it. He didn’t talk about how he met each of the requirements on the job ad. He had none of the qualifications. He asked questions instead. He asked probing(探询的) questions to learn more about the business pain. By doing so, this less-qualified person soon learned that the hiringmanagers needed something different from what was listed in the job ad.Not accepting the job ad as an unquestionable truth is the key. There is no reason to think that hiring managers actually know what they need when they write job ads. They may need someone completely different from what they describe. That is why you can get a job that y ou’re not qualified for.66. The underlined word “faux”in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to “______”.A. incorrectB. illogicalC. falseD. imaginary67. What exactly does the author advise you to do when you are a weak candidate for a job?A. Don’t ask questions if you think you are a weak candidate.B. Ask questions about the job until you find you have something to offer.C. Don’t let your interviewer know your weaknesses but tell him your strengths.D. Ask questions according to the job description to see if you can be a qualified candidate.68. Why does the author think an applicant can get a job that he’s not qualified for?A. Because hiring managers may change their mind in the job interview.B. Because hiring managers may actually need someone who can ask questions.C. Because the applicant may not know that he actually has the required qualifications.D. Because hiring managers may not know what they actually need when writing the ad.69. What is the passage mainly talking about?A. You can change you weaknesses into strengths in job interviews.B. Don’t expose your weaknesses but show your strengths in job interviews.C. Find out the business pain point not mentioned in the job ad in job interviews.D. Hiring managers usually don’t know what qualifications they really need.(B)TFK ExtrasTIME For Kids has teamed up with a number of respected partners to bring you programs that will help inspire you and your students. Featuring games, contests and lively activity suggestions, our partner programs will add a wealth of possibilities to your classroom.Penguin GroupOrdinary People Change The World!Penguin Group and TFK havepartnered together to help teachersshow their students how they can makethe world a better place. Based on theinspiring lives of historic figuresincluding Amelia Earhart, Rosa Parks, Abraham Lincoln and Albert Einstein, this fascinating program takes a look at the real life stories of ordinary young people who grew up to become extraordinary adults!Download the classroom poster provided below.Classroom Poster: You Can Be a Hero, too.Star Wars RebelsJoin the Rebellion!Experience the Disney XD show Star Wars Rebels to get your students excited about exploration, teamwork, and science. Inside the program’s student guide you’ll discover classroom resources, such as a board game, a word scramble, and facts about the moon and lunar eclipses(月蚀). Plus:Background about the Star Wars Rebels characters illustrates how teamwork can help students accomplish even the toughest missions. Download the student guide below.TFK Extra: Join the Rebellion! Ultimate SpidermanEvery Great Story Starts with a Hero! TIME For Kids teamed up with the creators of Disney XD’s, Ultimate Spiderman, to encourage kids to take the initiative and become everyday heroes. This four page student magazine includes interesting tidbits (花边新闻) about the creation and evolution of the Marvel Comics super hero character Spider-Man, as well as facts of interesting real-life spiders. Students are also encouraged to solve a challenging “Spider-Cycle” maze (迷宫)and uncover a mystery clue hidden within a “Spider Search” puzzle.TFK Extra: Every Great Story Starts with a Hero!The Mysterious IslandDiscover Your Island of Ideas!TIME For Kids has partnered with the creators of the film The Mysterious Island to introduce creativity and imagination th rough the “Island of Ideas” program.The Teacher’s Guide provides discussion starters, in-class activities and four reproducibles (复制道具) that will help lead students on a discovery adventure. The poster front encourages students to solve mysterious clues that will lead them to the Ultimate Mysterious X. Students will enjoy uncovering the treasure of ideas thatawait them in this program.Classroom Poster: Discover YourIsland of Ideas!70. Penguin Group and TFK have partnered together to ______.A. show students the inspiring lives of historic figuresB. make the world a better place for teachers and studentsC. provide teachers with some useful materials and informationD. help students know that ordinary people can change the world71. To accomplish the exciting program Star Wars Rebels, students need to ______.A. complete a tough missionB. have the spirit of rebellionC. have the spirit of cooperationD. explore the moon and lunar eclipses72. What’s the chief purpose of the magazine Ultimate Spiderman?A. To encourage kids to learn about facts of interesting real-life spiders.B. To activate kids to become everyday heroes in real life.C. To tell interesting tidbits about the creation and evolution of Spider-Man.D. To solve a challenging “Spider-Cycle” maze and uncover a mystery clue.73. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Mysterious Island is a film made by TIME For Kids and its partner.B. The “Island of Ideas” program aims to cultivate creativity and imagination.C. Teacher’s Guide includes students’ discussions, activities and reproducibles.D. Ultimate Mysterious X encourages students touncover the treasure of ideas.(C)Mapping AntarcticaAntarctica was on the maplong before anyone ever laideyes on it. Nearly 2,400 yearsago, ancient Greekphilosophers such as Aristotle believed that a great continent must exist at the bottom of the world. They thought it was needed to balance out the continents at the top of the world. In the 1500s, mapmakers often included a fanciful continent they referred to as Terra Incognita (Latin for “unknown land”) at the bottom of their maps. But it was not until the 1800s ---- after explorers had sighted and set foot on Antarctica ---- that mapmakers got down to the business of really mapping the continent, which is one-and-a-half times the size of the U.S..While the coastline could be mapped by shipssailing around the continent, it took airplanes ---- and later, satellites ---- to chart Antarctica’s vast interior (内陆). That job continues today. And it is a job that can still require a mapmaker, or cartographer, to put on boots and head out into the wild.Cole Kelleher is familiarwith that. He is a cartographerwith the Polar GeospatialCenter (PGC), which is basedat the University of Minnesota and has a staff at McMurdo Station. PGC teamed up with Google to use the company’s Trekker technology to capture images of Antarctica for the Internet gi ant’s popular feature, Street View. A Trekker camera, which is the size of a basketball, is set about two feet above a backpack. The camera records images in all directions. “It weighs about 50 pounds. I was out for two and a half days, hiking 10 to 12 hou rs each day,” says Kelleher. It was hardwork, but really an incredible experience.” According to Kelleher there are plans to use the technology to create educational apps for museums.The PGC staff at McMurdo Station provides highly specialized mapmaking services for the U.S. Antarctic Program. For one project, Kelleher used satellite images to map huge cracks in the ice. That helped a team of researchers know whether they could safely approach their field camp on snowmobiles. Another recent project was to help recover a giant, high-tech helium (氦气) balloon used to carry scientific instruments high into the atmosphere. These balloons are launched in Antarctica because there is no danger that they will hurt anyone when they fall back down to Earth. Using satellite images, Kelleher and colleagues created maps of where the balloon could be found.Antarctica may no longer be Terra Incognita, but it still holds countless mysteries. Cartographers and the maps they make will continue to be essentialin helping scientists unlock those secrets.74. From the passage, we can infer that Antarctic was on the map in the 1500s when ______.A. mapmakers knew it was much larger than the U.S.B. Aristotle named the continent Terra IncognitaC. no one had ever seen or been to the continentD. it was such an interesting continent as was often referred to75. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. It needs much work for the mapmakers to head out into the wild.B. The interior can only be mapped by planes and satellites.C. It is relatively easy to map Antarctica’s coastline by ships.D. Antarctic is a vast but still mysterious continent.76. The Polar Geospatial Center (PGC) works with Google initially ______.A. to capture images of Antarctica for Street ViewB. to test the company’s Trekker technologyC. to create educational apps for museumsD. to hike for an incredible experience77. The fourth paragraph mainly talks about ______.A. satellite images which are used to map huge cracks in the iceB. a high-tech helium balloon for carrying scientific instrumentsC. how to safely approach the researchers’ field camp and the balloonD. the specialized mapmaking services provided by the PGC staffSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.When did you last visit a shopping mall? Inmany places, the answer would be “last weekend.” Some people go even more often. Why? Shopping malls offer goods and services all in one place: food, clothing, things for their houses, entertainment, even medical services. So, are they one of the highlights of modern civilization? Environmental activists would say no and would go even further, arguing that consumer behavior is causing a huge environmental disaster. They cause consumers’ ignorance of the side effect of their shopping ---- urban sprawl (蔓延).Social scientists agree that patterns of development have changed the landscape a lot. Before 1950, most people lived in towns or cities and either walked to work or took public transportation. Only very wealthy people had automobiles. Farmers lived in rural areas or far-away villages and came into town only when they needed things they couldn’t produce themselves. If you stared at the landscape you would see towns surrounded by the countryside.Now automobiles become affordable and people are quick to make use of them. Ambitious workers could live in suburbs, just outside cities, which have started to grow rapidly. As long as there is lots of cheap land there, no one pays much attention to the usage of that land. Malls, fast food restaurants, cinemas, and such spread out in large, flat buildings. These one-storey buildings and their parking lots take up too much space. Many farmers think they are better off selling their land than growing crops. No one has realized once the land is built up in urban sprawl, the good farming land will be ruined forever. There is no way to preserve it.Only in recent years have people come to miss the old way of life as they have looked into the problems of unconditional growth. Now people realize that urban sprawl has come with serious environmental problems. The bad effects that sprawl brings about include air and water pollution, loss of agricultural land, traffic jams, and so on. Manyscholars think it’s time to analyze the problems better so we can develop proper policies to control further sprawl. Some think the best way to do is to educate citizens.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS)78. What does the underlined word “They” refer toin the first paragraph?79. In the past, farmers in the countryside only wentto towns or cities to ______.80. Besides the mobility made possible byautomobiles, what other two factors have led to the unconditional growth?81. Now people come to realize the importance ofprotecting environment and dealing with the serious problem brought about by ______.第II卷（共47分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into。
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(上海卷,含解析)
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（上海卷，含解析）考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟, 试卷满分150分。
2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
试卷分为第I卷（第1－12页）和第II卷（第13页），全卷共13页。
所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反而清楚地填写姓名。
第I卷(共103分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious.C. It is old-fashioned.D. It is disappointing.2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th.3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer.4. A. In a theatre. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store.5. A. She expected to a better show. B. She could hardly find her seat.C. She wasn’t interested in the show.D. She didn’t get a favourable sea t.6. A. The woman often eats out for breakfast. B. The cafeteria serves good breakfast.C. The woman doesn’t have breakfast.D. The cafeteria doesn’t serve breakfast.7. A. Selling cucumbers. B. Planting vegetables. C. Cooking a meal. D. Picking tomatoes.8. A. The man should work hard. B. The man should turn down the job offer.C. The man may have another chance.D. The man can apply for the job again.9. A. It is a hot and smoggy day. B. There is a traffic jam on King Street.C. A vehicle is polluting the air.D. The man is reading a report online.10. A. Its ending is not good enough. B. Its special effects are not satisfying.C. It deserves an award.D. It is good except for the scary part.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. $1. B. $2 C. $3 D. $ 52.12. A. Pay the bills first.B. Spend 2% of the salary on living expenses.C. Deposit $1000 every month.D. Put part of the money in a savings account.13. A. Methods of saving money.B. Saving money for family emergencies.C. The importance of saving money.D. Secrets of spending money wisely.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Free education.B. A sum of money.C. Donations from a local newspaper.D. Gifts from many people.15. A. Let students in before school.B. Offer ice cream and coffee.C. Introduce a bank into the campus.D. Reduce the traffic jams around.16. A. It lacks positive news.B. It should grow into a big city.C. It is a place worth living in.D. It remains peaceful and qui et.Section CDirections: In section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Class Diary (June 13-19)□13SUN□14MON 17 for after-class activity application□15TUE□16WED Handing in three student 18□17THU Basketball Club meetingTime:12:45—1:30pm Place: The 19□18FRI Filling in a form with up-to-date personal dataTime: 20 break Place: The computer room□19SATBlank 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Who is Sue Walter? She is 21 in court and a writer.What is Sue’s suggestion for people with difficulties?22In Sue’s eyes, what is the b est part about her job? 23 in decision-making.What does Sue think happiness is? 24II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form. of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Bags of LoveLast year, I was assigned to work at an office ne ar my mother’s house, so I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped out with the housework and contributed to the groceries.After less than a week, I started noticing that the groceries were running out pretty quickly —we were always suddenly out of something. (25)_______(wonder) how my mum could consume them so quickly, I began observing her daily routine for two weeks. To my surprise, I found that she would pack a paper bag full of canned goods and head out every morning at about nine. Eventually, I decided to follow her and (26)_______ happened truly amazed me. She was taking the food to the refugee camp, in (27)______ she distributed it to children.I asked around and found out that my mum was very well known in the area. The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as if she were their own mother. Then it hit me —why would she not want to tell me about what she (28)_____(do)? Was she worried about how I would react or that I would stop (29)_____(buy) the groceries if I found out?When she got home, I told her about my discovery. (30)_____ she could react, I gave her a big hug and told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret (31)______ me. She told me that some of the children lived with an older lady in a shelter while others slept on the streets. For years, my mum has been helping out by giving them whatever food she could spare.I was so impressed by (32)_____ selfless she was.【答案】25. Wondering 26. wha t 27. which 28. had done 29. buying 30. Before 31. from 32. how【解析】试题分析：本文属于记叙文，我在无意中发现妈妈偷偷地帮助难民，赞美了妈妈善良无私的美丽品质。
2016届上海虹口区高三一模英语试题及答案
虹口区2015学年度第一学期期终教学质量监控测试高三英语 试卷试卷 2016.1 第 I 卷 (共103分)I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. In a library. B. In a theater. C. In a cinema. D. In a classroom. 2. A. 40 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 20 dollars. D. 10 dollars. 3. A. Doctor and nurse. B. Cashier and customer. C. Dentist and patient. D. Conductor and passenger. 4. A. The weather was miserable all day. B. The trip was really a hard one. C. They had a wet and cold trip. D. They were not caught in the rain. 5. A. She is popular with children. B. She has always been popular. C. She had a surprising party. D. She was surprised at the party. 6. A. Engineering. B. Business. C. Education. D. Manufacturing. 7. A. He needs some change. B. He seldom counts his money. C. He doesn ’t have that much cash. D. He owes the woman twenty dollars. 8. A. Jack is clever. B. Tom is reliable. C. Tom is honest. D. Jack is dependable. 9. A. Heavy jackets are now on sale. B. She is waiting for winter to arrive. C. It ’s hard to get a heavy jacket. D. She needs a warm jacket. 10. A. He will continue his work on vacation. B. Papers piled while he was on vacation. C. He has too much work to do. D. He has made his vacation plans. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear hear a a a question, question, question, read read read the the the four four four possible possible possible answers answers answers on on on your your your paper paper paper and and and decide decide decide which which which one one one would would would be be be the the the best best answer to the question you have heard. Blueberry Restaurant Reservation FormName Caroline __17__ Time 8:30, __18__ night Number of People Seven Phone Number __19__ Special Request __20__ dishes Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. Grand City FairWhat is the fair famous for? The __21__ and Flea Market.How do people feel when they are in the Flea Market? They feel they are __22__.How does the fair get most of its power supply? By producing __23__ itself.How is the business during the Christmas sale? There is an increase in both __24__.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Read Read the the the following following following two two two passages. passages. passages. Fill Fill Fill in in in the the the blanks blanks blanks to to to make make make the the the passage passage passage coherent. coherent. coherent. For For For the the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word. For the other blanks, fill in each blank with one proper word. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct. (A)Accidents happen almost everywhere every day. Some accidents are not serious and some really are. We read about such accidents nearly every day in the newspapers. And people usually think that accidents take place only on the roads or highways until they (25) ______ come across accidents in their homes or even at work places. As a matter of fact, home accidents are just as common as those we see and hear on the the roads, roads, roads, some some some of of of (26) (26) (26) ______ ______ ______ cause cause cause even even even much much much more more more serious serious serious consequences. consequences. consequences. Because Because Because very very very few few few home home accidents are reported, people come to think that there are few accidents that happen in homes. There (27) ______ (be) many serious cases where people fall to their deaths from high-rise flats so far. In most cases, children and women often fall over while (28) ______ (step) down the stairs. Old people may slip on wet floors, getting badly hurt or even killed, if they are not careful. Nowadays there are a lot of modern electrical appliances at home (29) ______ ______ rice cookers, micro waves and washing machines, which make life easy for the modern housewives. These appliances can can kill kill kill people people people (30) (30) (30) ____________ they they are are are used used used in in in the the the proper proper proper way. way. way. Gas Gas Gas stoves stoves stoves used used used for for for cooking cooking cooking are are are also also dangerous if they are not properly used. They may cause burns or, in more serious cases, even fires. But all such accidents (31) ______ be stopped if we are careful and follow simple rules of safety. For example, it is unwise for people to try repairing their own electrical appliances if they do not know how to repair them. Therefore, it is safer and more reliable (32) ______ people getthem repaired by an electrician. (B)A study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that nearly all these students considered (33) ______ (understand) spoken English, especially in the first few few weeks, weeks, weeks, to to to be be be their their their biggest biggest biggest problem problem problem on on on arrival. arrival. arrival. This This This was was was followed followed followed by by by speaking speaking speaking or or or communicating. communicating. Writing then increased as a big problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they (34) ______ (expect) to hand in. And at the same time, reading remained as a significant problem. The information (35) ______ (gain) helped us in determining where special attention should be paid to in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation, we considered considered it it it important important important to to to note note note (36) (36) (36) ______ ______ ______ seemed seemed seemed to to to encourage encourage encourage interest. interest. interest. Nearly Nearly Nearly all all all the the the students students students have have experienced experienced some some some kind kind kind of of of grammar-based grammar-based grammar-based English English English teaching teaching teaching or or or teacher-centered teacher-centered teacher-centered English English English learning learning learning in in in their their own country. It would be self-defeating (37) ______ (use) the same method, especially if it has failed in the past past or or or it it it is is is too too too complicated complicated complicated to to to follow follow follow or or or imitate, imitate, imitate, (38) (38) (38) ______ ______ ______ it it it might might might reduce reduce reduce motivation motivation motivation and and and interest. interest. Therefore a different method may help because it is different. (39) ______ variety of activities was also regarded as a way of maintaining or increasing motivation and interest. Several years ago we had the first timetable that operated throughout the course of English learning, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about half-way through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, and we had to explore a much (40) ______ (effective) way of English learning, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students. A. wandered B. applications C. intellectual D. occurred E extraordinary F. objectives G. relatively H. release I. threatening J. accomplished K. completely But when it comes to the students who really struggle and suffer at school, the difference is __54__: boys are 50% more likely than girls to fall short of basic standards in all three areas. __55__, why are girls performing better at school than their male classmates? First, girls read more than boys. Reading proficiency (熟练熟练) is the basis upon which all other learning is built. When boys don’t do well in reading, their __56__ in other school subjects suffers too. Second, girls spend much more time on their homework and out-of-class learning. __57__, girls spend five and a half hours per week doing homework while boys spend a little less than four and a half hours. Researchers suggest that doing homework __58__ by teachers is linked to better accomplishment in maths, reading and science. Boys, it appears, spend more of their free time in the __59__ world; they are 17% more likely to play cooperative online games than girls every day. They also use the internet more. Third, peer __60__ plays a role. A lot of boys decide early on that they are just too cool for school. They They adopt adopt adopt a a a so-called so-called so-called concept concept concept of of masculinity (男子气概) ) that that that includes includes includes a a a disregard disregard disregard for for for __61__, __61__, __61__, which which means they’re more likely to be rude and noisy in class. Teachers mark them down for this. In anonymous (匿名的) ) tests, tests, tests, boys boys boys perform perform perform better. better. better. In In In fact, fact, fact, the the the gender gender gender gap gap gap in in in reading reading reading __62__ by __62__ by a third third when when when teachers teachers don’t know the gender of the pupil they are marking.So So what what what can can can be be be done done done to to to close close close this this this gap? gap? gap? Getting Getting Getting boys boys boys to to to do do do more more more homework homework homework and and and cut cut cut down down down on on screen-time would help. And offering boys a __63__ to read non-fiction would h elp too: they’re keener on comics comics and and and newspapers. newspapers. newspapers. But But But most most most of of of all, all, all, abandoning abandoning abandoning gender gender stereotypes (旧模式) ) would would would __64__ __64__ __64__ all all students. Thus, boys in all countries with the best schools read much better than girls. As we know, girls in Shanghai, Singapore and Seoul are good at mathematics, and they __65__ boys from anywhere else in the world. 51. A. backward B. wealthy C. regular D. miserable 52. A. scores B. directions C. guidance D. evaluation 53. A. practical B. reliable C. relevant D. equal 54. A. stable B. vague C. obvious D. logical 55. A. However B. Therefore C. Similarly D. Instead 56. A. behaviour B. comment C. preparation D. performance 57. A. In brief B. On average C. On the contrary D. In addition 58. A. researched B. designed C. assigned D. approved 59. A. virtual B. realistic C. future D. artificial 60. A. relationship B. contact C. responsibility D. pressure 61. A. experts B. authorities C. adults D. peers 62. A. develops B. widens C. narrows D. forms 63. A. chance B. task C. favour D. resource 64. A. influence B. harm C. satisfy D. benefit 65. A. advance B. overtake C. overcome D. challenge Section BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. Common wisdom tells us to use faux(B)TFK ExtrasTIME For Kids has teamed up with a number of respected partners to bring you programs that will help inspire you and your students. Featuring games, contests and lively activity suggestions, our partner programs will add a wealth of possibilities to your classroom. Penguin GroupOrdinary People Change The World! Penguin Penguin Group Group Group and and and TFK TFK TFK have have have partnered partnered partnered together together together to to to help help help teachers teachers teachers show show show their their students how they can make the world a better place. Based on the inspiring lives of historic figures including Amelia Earhart, Rosa Parks, Abraham Lincoln and Albert Albert Einstein, Einstein, Einstein, this this this fascinating fascinating fascinating program program program takes takes takes a a look look at at at the the the real real real life life life stories stories stories of of ordinary young people who grew up to become extraordinary adults! Download the classroom poster provided below. Classroom Poster: You Can Be a Hero, too. Star Wars RebelsJoin the Rebellion! Experience the Disney XD show Star Wars Rebels to get your students excited about about exploration, exploration, exploration, teamwork, teamwork, teamwork, and and and science. science. science. Inside Inside Inside the the the program’s program’s program’s student student student guide guide you’ll discover classroom resources, such as a board game, a word scramble, and facts about the moon and lunar eclipses (月蚀月蚀). Plus: Background about the Star Wars Rebels characters illustrates how teamwork can help students accomplish even the toughest missions. Download the student guide below. TFK Extra: Join the Rebellion! Ultimate SpidermanEvery Great Story Starts with a Hero! TIME For Kids teamed up with the creators of Disney XD XD’’s, Ultimate Spiderman, to encourage kids to take the initiative and become everyday heroes. This four page student magazine includes interesting tidbits (花边新闻花边新闻) about the creation and evolution of the Marvel Comics super hero character Spider-Man, as well as facts of interesting real-life spiders. Students are also encouraged to solve a a challenging challenging challenging “Spider “Spider “Spider--Cycle” maze (迷宫) ) and and and uncover uncover uncover a a a mystery mystery mystery clue clue clue hidden hidden w ithin a “Spider Search” puzzle.TFK Extra: Every Great Story Starts with a Hero! The Mysterious IslandDiscover Your Island of Ideas! TIME TIME For For For Kids Kids Kids has has has partnered partnered partnered with with with the the the creators creators creators of of of the the the film film film The The The Mysterious Mysterious Island to introduce introduce creativity creativity creativity and and and imagination imagination imagination through through through the the the “Island “Island “Island of of of Ideas” Ideas” program. The Teacher’s Guide provides discussion starters, in -class activities and four reproducibles (复制道具) ) that that that will will will help help help lead lead lead students students students on on on a a a discovery discovery adventure. The poster poster front front front encourages encourages encourages students students students to to to solve solve solve mysterious mysterious mysterious clues clues clues that that will lead them to the Ultimate Mysterious X. Students will enjoy uncovering the treasure of ideas that await them in this program. Classroom Poster: Discover Your Island of Ideas! Antarctica was on the map long before anyone ever laid eyes on it. Nearly 2,400 years ago, ancient Greek philosophers such as Aristotle believed that a great continent must exist at balance out the continents at the top of the world. In the 1500s, mapmakers often included a fanciful continent they referred to (Latin for “unknown land”) at the bottom of their maps. But it was not until the 1800s ---- after explorers had sighted and set foot on Antarctica ---- that mapmakers got down to the business of really mapping the continent, which is one-and-a-half times the size of the U.S.. While the coastline could be mapped by ships sailing around the continent, it took airplanes ---- and later, satellites ---- to chart Antarctica’s vast interior (内陆). That job continues today. And it is a job that can still require a mapmaker, or cartographer, to put on boots and head out into the wild. Cole Cole Kelleher Kelleher Kelleher is is is familiar familiar familiar with with with that. that. that. He He He is is is a a a cartographer cartographer cartographer with with with the the the Polar Polar Polar Geospatial Geospatial Geospatial Center Center Center (PGC), (PGC), which is based at the University of Minnesota and has a staff at McMurdo McMurdo Station. Station. Station. PGC PGC PGC teamed teamed teamed up up up with with with Google Google Google to to to use use use the the company’s Trekker technology to capture images of Antarctica for the Internet giant’s popular feature, Street View. A Trekker camera, which is the size of a basketball, is set about two feet above a backpack. The camera records images in all directions. “It weighs about 50 pounds. I was out for two and a half days, hiking hiking 10 10 10 to to to 12 12 12 hours hours hours each each each day,” day,” day,” says says says Kelleher. Kelleher. Kelleher. It It It was was was hard hard work, but really an incredible experience.” According to Kelleher there are plans to use the technology to create educational apps for museums. The The PGC PGC PGC staff staff staff at at at McMurdo McMurdo McMurdo Station Station Station provides provides provides highly highly highly specialized specialized specialized mapmaking mapmaking mapmaking services services services for for for the the the U.S. U.S. Antarctic Antarctic Program. Program. Program. For For For one one one project, project, project, Kelleher Kelleher Kelleher used used used satellite satellite satellite images images images to to to map map map huge huge huge cracks cracks cracks in in in the the the ice. ice. ice. That That helped a team of researchers know whether they could safely approach their field camp on snowmobiles. Another recent project was to help recover a giant, high-tech helium (氦气氦气) balloon used to carry scientific instruments high into the atmosphere. These balloons are launched in Antarctica because there is no danger that that they they they will will will hurt hurt hurt anyone anyone anyone when when when they they they fall fall fall back back back down down down to to to Earth. Earth. Earth. Using Using Using satellite satellite satellite images, images, images, Kelleher Kelleher Kelleher and and colleagues created maps of where the balloon could be found. Antarctica may no longer be Terra Incognita, but it still holds countless mysteries. Cartographers and the maps they make will continue to be essential in helping scientists unlock those secrets. 74. From the passage, we can infer that Antarctic was on the map in the 1500s when ______. A. mapmakers knew it was much larger than the U.S. B. Aristotle named the continent Terra Incognita C. no one had ever seen or been to the continent D. it was such an interesting continent as was often referred to 75. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. It needs much work for the mapmakers to head out into the wild. B. The interior can only be mapped by planes and satellites. C. It is relatively easy to map Antarctica’s coastline by ships.D. Antarctic is a vast but still mysterious continent. 76. The Polar Geospatial Center (PGC) works with Google initially ______. A. to capture images of Antarctica for Street View B. to test the company’s Trekker technology C. to create educational apps for museums D. to hike for an incredible experience behavior is causing a huge environmental disaster. They第II 卷（共47分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1、说服她不再网购是没有任何作用的。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2016一模翻译I. Translation（杨浦）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了赶时髦，一些年轻人花费一个月的工资去购买新发行的电子产品。
（spend）2.人们理所当然地认为颜值高的人更有可能受到雇主的青睐。
（grant）3.网购存在风险，因此下单之前的深思熟虑有助于避免不必要的损失。
（exist）4.消息传来在新西兰发生地震后，中国政府立即租用直升机实施救援，为此国人感到十分自豪。
（Word）Translation1.To follow the fashion, some young people spend one-month salary in buying anewly-released electronic product.2.It’s taken for granted that those with good physical appearance are morelikely to be favored by their employers.3.There exist risks in online shopping, so careful consideration before placingan order can help avoid unnecessary losses.4.Word came that the Chinese government rented helicopters to rescue victims/carry out rescue operations immediately after the earthquake hit New Zealand, which made Chinese people very proud.V.Translation （徐汇）Direction: Translate the following sentences into English ,using the words given in the brackets.72.我以为你会和我一起乘高铁去北京（think）73.每月她都会留出一部分钱以备不时之需。
（in case）74.站在山顶，极目远望，大自然的壮美让我们惊叹不已（amaze）75.被称为“发展中国家”不一定是坏事，只有这样我们才能永远在发展的道路上前进，追求更为高远的目标。
（it）V. Translation72.I thought you would go to Beijing with me by high-speed rail.1分1分0.5分0.5分73.She sets aside some money monthly in case of need.1分1分1分74.Standing at the top of the mountain and looking as far as the eye can see,we are amazed at1分1分1分the magnificence of nature.1分75.It is not necessarily a bad thing to be called “developing country”, sinceonly in this way1分1分1分can we stick to the road of developing forever for higher goals.1分1分V. Translation （松江）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.任何为实现梦想而付诸行动的人都应受到尊敬。
（deserve）73.他高中一毕业就迫不及待地出国旅游去了。
（Hardly）74.听到两位宇航员安然无恙返回地球的消息，人们欣喜若狂。
（wild）75.务必保管好你的密码，否则别人会获取你储存在电脑中的重要信息。
（access）76.I. Translation77.1. Whoever/ Anyone who takes action to realize his dream deserves our respect78.2. Hardly had he graduated from the high school when he hurried to travel aboard.79.3. Hearing（the news that）the astronauts returned to the earth safe and sound, people were wild with joy.80.4. Do keep your password safe, or others can have access to the important information stored in your computer.V. Translation （青浦）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 中午的欢迎会已推迟到下周三。
（put）73. 专家建议推销活动要面向农村地区。
（propose）74. 每年八月这个摄影师都去海外寻找美丽的瞬间（overseas）75. 无论是短途旅行还是参加体育比赛，你最好把健康保险考虑在内。
（whether）I. Translation72, The reception at noon has been put off till next Wednesday.73, Specialists propose that sales drives should be held in rural areas.74, Every August the photographer goes overseas to look for beautiful moments.75, Whether you will go on an excursion or participate in sports event, you had better take health insurance into consideration.V. Translation （普陀）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.81.三轮激烈的电视辩论之后，Trump 当选为美国总统。
（elect）82.无论多忙，我们都应该花点时间锻炼身体。
（spend）83.手机在人们的日常生活中起着如此重要的作用，没有人敢不带手机去旅行。
（So···）84.最近上映的这部电影旨在唤起公众对于边防警察的关注，他们冒着生命危险，不惜一切代价捍卫国家尊严。
（concern）85.I. Translation86.1.Trump was elected President of America after three heated TV debates.87.2.However busy we are, we should spend some time doing exercise.88.3.So important a role does the mobile phone plays/do mobile phones play in people’s daily life that nobody dares to travel without it/them.89.4.The newly released film is meant to arouse the public’s concern about border policemen who risk their lives to defend the dignity of the country at any cost.V. Translation (15%) （浦东）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.90.解除病人的痛苦是医生的职责。
（relieve）91.先进的电脑技术正在逐渐改变我们的购物方式。
（way）92.大多数孩子很少与父母和老师之外的成年人有密切的接触，他们对大人的生活鲜有概念。
（idea）93.志愿者活动不仅能使青少年学到如何帮助残疾人，还可以提高他们与陌生人合作的意识。
（Not only...）1.解除病人的痛苦是医生的职责。
(relieve) 3分It is a/the doctors’ responsibility/duty to relieve patients of their pain.1.5 1.5Or: Relieving patients’ pain is a/the doctors’ responsibility/duty.1.5 1.52.先进的电脑技术正在逐渐改变我们的购物方式。
(way) 3分Advanced/computer science is gradually changing/transforming1分1分the way we shop/do shopping.1分Or: …changing/transforming our way of doing shopping.3.大多数孩子很少与父母和老师之外的成年人有密切的接触，他们对大人的生活鲜有概念。
(idea)Most children have little close contact with adults except/apart from their parents and teachers.1分1分They have little idea (of) what adult life is like.2分Or: …have little idea of adult life.4.志愿者活动不仅能使青少年学到如何帮助残疾人，还可以提高他们与陌生人的合作意识。