2011走向高考,贾凤山,高中总复习,英语,山西选修八Module 4~6综合技能测试
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选修八Module 4~6综合技能测试
本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节:语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.medicine
A.except B.record C.increase D.physics
2.consider
A.comfort B.condition C.concert D.continent
3.head
A.bread B.seaside C.heat D.mean
4.extreme
A.experience B.excellent C.exist D.explanation
5.suggestion
A.impression B.information C.invitation D.question
答案:1—5ABAAD
第二节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
6.—Guess what! I have got an A for my term paper.
—Great! You ________ read widely and put a lot of work into it.
A.must B.should
C.must have D.should have
答案:C由“have got an A”可知是对过去发生事情的推测。
故选C项must have, 表示对过去发生事情的语气十分肯定的推测。
7.I think your sister is old enough to know ________ to spend all her money on beautiful dresses.
A.other than B.rather than C.better than D.more than
答案:C know better than that/to do sth.意为“明白事理而不至于……”。
8.A diet with no exercise is bad for the health, because it will ________ a loss of both fat and muscle tissue.
A.result from B.make up C.result in D.end up
答案:C result in意为“导致”;result from意为“由……引起”;make up意为“形成;构成;弥补”;end up意为“结束”,根据句意选C项。
9.As is known, ________ we know some basic knowledge concerning AIDS, we can protect ourselves from being infected.
A.as far as B.if only C.so long as D.unless
答案:C考查状语从句的连接词。
分析句子结构可知:我们了解一些有关艾滋病的基本知识是保护自己不受感染的条件。
故选so long as,意思是“只要……”。
10.They have a good knowledge of English, but little ________ about German.
A.have they known B.do they know
C.they know D.they knew
答案:B little为否定副词,放在句首,句子要倒装。
所以选B项。
11.Have you seen Mary lately? My boss wants to know ______.
A.how she is getting along
B.how is she getting along
C.what she is getting along
D.what is she getting along
答案:A句意:你最近见到玛丽了吗?我的老板想知道她最近生活得怎么样。
该题常错选B。
含有宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句要用陈述语序。
排除B、D两项。
疑问词how有“如何”的意思,而what是询问“什么”,据题意应选how,所以答案为A项。
12.The Super Girls' Voice cannot ________ its name when it does not produce a girl who is the beauty of beauties and whose singing is a girl's voice.
A.fit in with B.catch up with C.live up to D.hold on to
答案:C live up to“与……相符、相等”;cannot live up to its name意思是“名不符实”,故C项符合题意。
13.You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of ________.
A.date B.shape C.order D.balance
答案:B句意:你一直坐在我的帽子上,看看它现在严重走样了吧!根据have been sitting on my hat可知是帽子变形了,而不是out of date“过时”,out of order“没条理”或out of balance“失衡”。
14.______ on his reading, he didn't notice me when I went in.
A.Having concentrated B.Concentrating
C.Being concentrated D.Concentrated
答案:B考查非谓语动词。
由于concentrate on his reading与谓语动词所表示的动作同时进行,且主句的主语与之存在逻辑上的主动关系,故应用现在分词形式。
15.(2010·九江市六校联考)The cell phone should be fully charged. Besides, you'd better carry a(n)________battery.
A.empty B.positive C.extra D.necessary
答案:C句意:手机必须充满电。
而且你最好再带一块备用电池。
extra“额外的”,符合题意。
16.The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took ________ pictures of them.
A.many of B.plenty
C.a number of D.a large amount of
答案:C A项应去掉of;B项plenty后须接of;C项意思是“许多,很多”,修饰可数名词复数;D项只能修饰不可数名词,故选C。
17.The beauty of the place is more than I can describe. I am sure its charm will ________ whoever see it.
A.appeal to B.stick to C.keep to D.give in to
答案:A后句句意:我确信它的美丽会打动任何一个看到它的人的心。
此处只有appeal to符合题意,意思是“使喜欢;使感兴趣”。
18.________ the new life in Qingdao, the old man lived happily with his son.
A.Accustomed to B.Accustoming
C.Having accustomed to D.Having used to
答案:A根据语境与题意可知A项正确,accustomed to the new life in Qingdao为过去分词短语,作原因状语,意思是“习惯了在青岛的新生活”。
19.—Where is Bob? I cannot find him anywhere.
—He ________ have been off long. I heard him make a call just now.
A.shouldn't B.can't C.mustn't D.needn't
答案:B考查情态动词的用语。
由下文的“I heard him make a call just now.”可以推断,这里要表达的意思是:他离开的时间一定不长。
所以选B项,意思是“不可能”。
must只能用于肯定的猜测;shouldn't“不应该”;needn't“没必要”均不合题意。
20.He said he was there all the time, but I'll ________ that I never saw him.
A.believe B.swear C.consider D.suggest
答案:B后半句话表示“我敢保证我从没有见到他”。
swear此处意为“发誓”,其他选项不合题意。
第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It can be hard to know what newborns want. They can't talk, walk, or even point at what they're thinking about. __21__ babies begin to develop language skills long before they begin __22__,according to recent research. And, __23__ to adults, babies __24__ these skills more quickly. People have a(n) __25__ time learning new languages __26__ they grow older, but babies have the __27__ to learn any language, even fake ones, easily. They __28__ sound learners.
For a long time, scientists have __29__ to explain how much young children can learn the complicated grammatical rules and sounds __30__ to communicate in words. Because babies can't tell a scientist what they're hearing, researchers use a different strategy to __31__ if they can tell sounds apart. After broadcasting a sound from one side of a baby, the researcher broadcast another sound from the baby's other side. If the bady turns to the new sound, he sees a dancing toy—a(n) __32__ that encourages him to respond to such changes. Such studies show that babies can recognize all the sounds that make __33__ all the languages in the world.
Now, researchers are getting a better __34__ of what's happening in the brains of society's __35__ language learners.
The discoveries might __36__ help kids with learning disabilities __37__ adults who want to learn new languages. The work might even help scientists who are trying to __38__ computers that can communicate like people do.
“The brain of the bady is a new studying field,” says Patricia Kuhl. “Today, we talk about what we can __39__ by looking at the very __40__ citizens in our society.”
21.A.Otherwise B.Yet
C.And D.So
答案:B根据上下文,这里表示轻微转折关系,故用yet表示“然而”。
22.A.reading B.learning
C.saying D.speaking
答案:D婴儿在开始“说话(speaking)”之前,就开始慢慢培养语言技能。
23.pared B.connected
C.contrary D.opposite
答案:A这里是把婴儿和成人学习语言能力进行对比,所以用compared to。
24.A.develop B.use
C.practise D.give
答案:A根据文章第三句,可知选develop,与skills搭配,表示“发展技能”。
25.A.easy B.pleasant
C.tough D.tight
答案:C此处表示,随着岁数增加,学习新语言也难了。
have a tough time doing sth.表示“做某事困难”。
26.A.after B.as
C.before D.until
答案:B此处用as引导时间状语从句,意为“随着”。
27.A.ability B.time
C.desire D.determination
答案:A根据上下文可知这里指学习语言的“能力(ability)”。
28.A.turn B.show
C.prove D.indicate
答案:C prove用作系动词,表示“最终显现为,后来被发现是”。
29.A.struggled B.afforded
C.offered D.approved
答案:A struggle to do sth.表示“努力做某事”。
30.A.demanded B.required
C.wanted D.asked
答案:B required表示“所要求的,所需要的”,过去分词作定语,修饰rules and sounds,
意思是“语言交流所需要的语法规则和发音”。
31.A.consult B.check
C.complete D.recognize
答案:B研究人员用不同方法来“检验(check)”他们是否辨别声音。
32.A.reward B.pay
C.action D.award
答案:A为鼓励婴儿对声音的改变做出反应,给其以“奖赏(reward)”。
award意思是“奖品”。
33.A.into B.from
C.of D.up
答案:D make up表示“组成;构成”。
34.A.thought B.idea
C.opinion D.meaning
答案:B get a good idea of sth.表示“对某事物有很好的理解”。
35.A.bravest B.cleverest
C.tiniest D.newest
答案:C tiniest表示“最小的”,此处tiniest language learners是指婴儿。
36.A.essentially B.truly
C.eventually D.honestly
答案:C eventually意思是“最终,最后”,此处为对科学家新发现的作用的推测。
37.A.referring to B.dealing with
C.so as to D.as well as
答案:D可能受到帮助的不仅包括有学习缺陷的儿童,还有想学外语的成人,kids和adults为并列关系。
as well as表示“和……一样,也”符合语境。
38.A.design B.produce
C.invent D.study
答案:A试图“设计”出能像人一样交流的计算机。
39.A.say B.discover
C.contribute D.inform
答案:B我们谈论通过观察我们社会中最小的人我们能“发现(discover)”什么。
40.A.oldest B.youngest
C.shortest D.best
答案:B very youngest表示“幼小十足的”。
句中very作副词,用以强调形容词最高级,表示“完全;十足”。
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题。
第一节第小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分) 第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(2010·安庆市示范高中元旦五校联考)
CHICAGO, May 12(Reuters)—Quest Diagnostics Inc(DGX.N)has developed the first commercially available test to identify U.S. patients infected with the new H1N1 flu virus, the medical testing provider said on Tuesday. Quest said its Focus Diagnostics infectious disease reference laboratory validated the test using specimens confirmed as positive for the new virus by public health authorities. The test does not need to be approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, the company said. The virus, commonly referred to as swine flu, is a subtype of Influenza virus Type A.The Focus Diagnostics test detects the presence of Influenza A virus' RNA and specifically identifies the presence of the novel H1N1 virus, Quest said.
The test can detect the presence of a virus' RNA from a patient's nasal or nasopharyngeal specimen. Quest said Focus Diagnostics will perform the new test at its reference laboratory in Cypress, California.“The public health laboratories don't have the capacity to do all the testing that is being requested. Now, clinicians and hospitals have another way to potentially identify this novel virus from patients by sending tests to us,” said Dr. Jay Lieberman, medical director of Focus Diagnostics.“We are very confident that the test will accurately identify this novel H1N1
strain,” Lieberman told Reuters. The tests, which list for $300, can be ordered directly from Focus Diagnostics or through the Quest Diagnostics national laboratory network, Quest said. The Focus Diagnosics laboratory is expected to report back on the test results within 24 hours of receiving a specimen. Quest said it also would submit positive specimens and test results to the appropriate public health authorities, as required by local public health guidelines.
文章大意:甲流肆虐,你知道怎么检测确诊吗?让我们看看Quest Diagnostics的检验确诊甲流的方法。
41.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A.An Invention from Quest Diagnostics Inc.
B.Quest Diagnostics Introduces Test for H1N1 Virus
C.An Advertisement from Quest Diagnostics Inc.
D.Swine Flu Spread All the USA
答案:B主旨大意题。
这是一篇新闻报道,第一段第一句就是其导语。
讲述了Quest Diagnostics的检验确诊甲流的方法。
42.If someone wants to get a test, they may order from________.
A.Focus Diagnostics
B.The US Food and Drug Administration
C.The public health laboratory network
D.The public health authorities
答案:A细节理解题。
由第二段倒数第三句话“The tests, which list for $300, can be ordered directly from Focus Diagnostics or through the Quest Diagnostics national laboratory network”可知。
43.In which part of the newspaper can you read this passage?
A.Medicine B.Business C.Health D.Sports
答案:C推理判断题。
由文章大意知,应该出现在报纸的健康版面。
44.According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.The Focus Diagnostics laboratory will report the test results at once after finishing a test B.The test must be approved by the US Food and Drug Administration
C.The public health laboratories can't do all the testing that is being requested
D.Quest Diagnostics Inc. is a Canadian Business Corporation
答案:C细节理解题。
由第二段第三句话“The public health laboratories don't have the capacity to do all the testing that is being requested.”可知。
B
(山东胜利一中质量检测)
Self-esteem(自尊心)is all about how much we feel valued,accepted,and thought well of by others—and how much we value,love,and accept ourselves.People with healthy self-esteem are able to feel good about themselves,appreciate their own worth,and take pride in their abilities,skills,and accomplishments.They do better academically and find it easier to make friends.They tend to have better relationships with others,feel happier,find it easier to deal with mistakes and failures and are more likely to stick with something until they succeed.Those with low self-esteem may feel as if no one will like them or accept them or that they can't do well in anything.
Here are some steps that may help improve your self-esteem:
Try to stop thinking about negative thoughts about yourself.If you're used to focusing on your shortcomings, start thinking about positive aspects of yourself that outweigh them.Each day, write down three things about yourself that make you happy.It is good to aim high,but your goals should be within reach.That's why you should set practical goals and never expect the impossible.Mistakes are part of learning,so view mistakes as learning opportunities.Accept that you will make mistakes because everyone does.Also,you should recognize what you can change and what you can't.If you realize that you're unhappy with something about yourself that you can change,then start today.If it's something you can't change(like your height),then start to work toward loving yourself the way you are.Feeling like you're making a difference and that your help is valued can do wonders to improve self-esteem. So don't hesitate to make a contribution.Help a
classmate who's having trouble,help clean up your campus,or volunteer your time in some other way.
Self-esteem plays a role in almost everything you do.It's never too late to build healthy,positive self-esteem.It takes some work,but healthy self-esteem is an asset you'll have for life.
45.What does the author mainly want to tell us in the passage?
A.Self-esteem plays an important role in life.
B.What self-esteem means.
C. How people can improve their self-esteem.
D.What people with healthy self-esteem are like.
答案:C主旨大意题。
根据第二段“Here are some steps that may help improve your self-esteem”可知作者旨在告诉我们如何培养健康、积极的自尊心。
46.The underlined word“them”in Paragraph 3 refers to ______.
A.negative thoughts B.your shortcomings
C.positive aspects D.your goals
答案:B猜测词义题。
根据第三段第二句“如果你习惯于注重你的缺点,那么就开始考虑一下你的优点吧,它们比缺点更重要”可知“that”指代“positive aspects”,“them”应指代“your shortcomings”。
47.According to the passage,which of the following can help you improve your self-esteem?
A.Setting high goals.
B.Never forgiving yourself for your mistakes.
C.Changing all the things that make you upset.
D.Lending a hand to a classmate in trouble.
答案:D细节推断题。
根据文章第三段最后一条建议可得出答案。
A、B、C选项所表达的内容与作者的观点不符。
48.How many ways to improve your self-esteem are given in the passage?
A.4B.5C.6D.7
答案:B细节判断题。
文章第三段提到以下几种方法:第一种:Try to stop thinking about negative thoughts about yourself, 第二种:Set practical goals.第三种:View mistakes as learning opportunities.第四种:Recognize what you can change and what you can't.第五种:Make a contribution.
C
Alex Harley was born in the northeast of New York in 1921, but he spent most of his early life with his mother's family in Southern Tenesee. His grandmother told him stories about their family. Their history, she said, began with Toby. He was a slave from Africa and his name was Kintay.
Alex Harley went to school and then to college. In 1939, he joined the U. S. coastguard. As he was a black, his job was to wait on tables and washed dishes. In his spare time, he learned to write stories. He served in the coastguard for 20 years. After he retired he put all his time into writing.
Alex Harley remembered the stories his grandmother told him. He began to study his family story. After a lot of research, Harley decided that Toby probably was. Kinta Kinte for the West African Mandingo people. Kinta Kinte was caught near the village of Juffure on the Gambia River. He was sold as a slave in Annapolis, Maryland in 1767. Then Harley made a trip to Gambia and talked with a history expert in Juffure. The African historian made his conclusion stronger.
Alex Harley wanted to tell the experiences of the black people in 18th—and—19th century America. He spent 10 years researching and writing his family story for the book“Roots”. It was published in 1976. It won a special Pulitzer Prize. A few years later, a film series(系列性)based on Harley's book was shown on American television.
49.Choose the right order of the events given in the passage.
a.He made a trip to Cambia.
b.Alex Harley knew the stories about their family
c.Kintay lived near the Cambia River.
d.Harley retired from the U.S. coastguard.
e.Toby was sold as a slave.
f.He began to study his family history.
A.e, c, b, d, a, f B.c, e, b, d, f, a
C.e, b, c, a, f, d D.c, b, d, e, a, f
答案:B排序题。
事件发生的正确顺序是Alex Harley的曾祖父Kintay在西非冈比河畔被抓,被贩卖,Alex从小就从祖母那儿了解到一些家庭的故事,成年后在美军海岸警卫队服役,退役后,他开始研究自己的家族史,为了取证,他来到冈比亚。
所以正确答案是B。
50.Where did Harley spend most of his childhood?
A.In Gambia
B.In the north of the U. S.
C.In Maryland
D.In the south of America.
答案:D细节理解题。
见第一段的第一句话“……was born in the northeast of New York in 1921, but he spent most of his early life with his mother's family in southern Tenesee.”是推断正确选项的依据。
51.Which conclusion did he draw after doing a lot of research?
A.Toby was a history expert.
B.Toby's hometown was near Cambia River.
C.Toby was an African historian.
D.Toby's hometown was Annapolis.
答案:B推理判断题。
由文中第三段的“Harley decided that Toby probably was Kinta Kinte”可知。
Toby可能原名为Kinta Kinte,又根据下句“Kinta Kinte was caught near the village of Juffure on the Gambia River”可判断正确答案是B。
52.Which of the following might have happened after watching“Roots”on TV?
A.Every American talking about their family story.
B.None of the Americans talking about their family history.
C.Many Americans became interested in researching their family history.
D.Only the black people became interested in researching their family history.
答案:C推理判断题。
《根》讲述了一个黑人家族的历史,根据这本书改编的电视剧的上映很可能激起读者了解自己家族史的浓厚兴趣。
因此我们可判断正确答案是C。
D
Will there ever be another Einstein? This is the undercurrent of conversation at Einstein memorial meetings throughout the year. A new Einstein will appear, scientists say. But it may take a long time. After all, more than 200 years separated Einstein from Isaac Newton.
Many physicists say the next Einstein hasn't been born yet, or is baby now. That's because the search for a unified(综合的)theory that would explain all the forces of nature has pushed current mathematics to its limits. New math must be created before the problem can be solved.
But researchers say there are many other factors working against another Einstein appearing anytime soon. For one thing, physics is a much different field today. In Einstein's day, there were a few thousand physicists worldwide, and the theorists who could argue with Einstein probably would fit into a streetcar with seats to spare. Education is different, too. One key aspect of Einstein's training that is little noticed is the years of philosophy(哲学)he read as a teenager—Kant, Schopenhauer and Spinoza, among others. It taught him how to think independently about space and time and it wasn't long before he became a philosopher himself.
And Einstein was a clever musician. The interplay between music and math is well-known. Einstein would play his violin hard as a way to think through a knotty physics problem.
Today, universities have produced millions of physicists. There aren't many jobs in science for them, so they go to Wall Street and Silicon Valley to apply their analytical skills. Those who stay in science don't work alone and they sometimes do experiment together which takes years.
It's hard to imagine a renegade(背叛者)like Einstein standing it. “Maybe there is an Einstein out there today,”said Columbia University physicist Brian Greene, “but it would be a lot harder for him to be heard.”
53.According to the second paragraph, the next Einstein will________.
A.have to create new math
B.create a unified theory
C.have to be born now
D.push math to its limits
答案:B细节推断题。
由第二段可知,目前的数学已经达到了其最高限度,严重制约着新理论的形成,而这一理论形成的前提就是要建立新的概念性数学。
54.The underlined word“knotty”in the fourth paragraph means________.
A.easy B.interesting C.strange D.difficult
答案:D猜测词义题。
本段主要叙述了爱因斯坦是物理学家的同时还是音乐家,音乐与数学有相互推进的作用,因此,爱因斯坦在苦想物理方面的问题的时候,他就会使劲地拉小提琴。
其他选项脱离了文章具体的语境。
55.Which of the following will be useful for the next Einstein to be born?
A.There will be music around.
B.There will be no problems to solve.
C.There wil be suitable philosophy to study.
D.There are only a few physicists.
答案:C细节理解题。
由文章的第三段倒数一、二句可知,哲学在塑造爱因斯坦上起了重要的作用。
A项不是主要原因,而是爱因斯坦调节生活和思维的方式。
E
This week in our Foreign Student Series, we talk about getting an American education online.
A student named Hendra has written to us from Indonesia asking about a good online university. Finding the right online program requires research. Talking to advisers and recuriters(招募者)can help. Keep in mind, though, that they might have a financial interest to direct you to certain programs.
The Council on Higher Education Accreditation(CHEA)recognizes a group in Washington. D.C. to accredit(授权)schools that offer distance learning. One hundred and ten programs in the United States and six other countries are accredited by the Distance Education and Training Council.
We asked the executive director, Michael Lambert, for advice on choosing a distance learning program. He says the first thing is to go on the CHEA Web site to find if a school is accredited .The address is c-h-e-a dot o-r-g.
Next, make sure the school offers what you need. Do you need a degree, or will a certificate or license be enough?
Another consideration is cost. Often the published price does not include all the costs—like books.Technology requirements can also add to the costs. Will you need to get new software or a high-speed Internet connection even a new computer to take the classes you want?
Also, consider the level of interaction that an online program offers.You might never meet the teacher or other students in person.
Finally, and this is our own advice, find out what others say on the Internet for comments or news stories about schools that interest you. Just remember that what people say is not always fair or true.
56.This passage is probably from________.
A.a magazine B.a newspaper
C.a text book D.a radio program
答案:D本文讲的是美国网上远程教育的细节,而且从第一段可看出明显的口语特征,故可推断出这是一篇广播稿。
57.This passage is mainly about________.
A.how to get an American education online
B.what to learn in an American university
C.the introductions to schools offering distance learning
D.the advantages of online education
答案:A由第一段“We talk about getting an American education online”可推断出选A。
58.How many suggestions has Michael Lambert made according to the passage?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.
答案:B细节理解题。
由三、四、五、六段可知有4个建议。
59.What else should be taken into consideration about cost besides the published price?
A.The cost for books and technology requirements.
B.The cost for books and a new computer.
C.The cost for new software and a high-speed Internet connection.
D.The cost for technology requirements and even a classroom.
答案:A细节理解题。
由第五段的相关内容“Often the published price does not include all the costs—like books. Technology requirements can also add to the costs.”可知选A。
60.How can you find the information about schools accredited to offer distance learning easily?
A.Ask the members of CHEA.
B.Go on the website of chea. org.
C.Ask Michael Lambert for help.
D.Talk to advisers and recruiters.
答案:B细节理解题。
由第三段的相关内容“go on the CHEA Web Site to find if a school is accredited. The address is...”可知选B。
第二节:根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Li Hua, who is planning to travel with his parents, is now calling Hyatt Travel Agency in Xi'an.
(A: Assistant L: Li Hua)
A:Hello, this is Hyatt Travel Agency. May I help you?
L:Yes. This is Li Hua. I'll have a short holiday, and I'm thinking about traveling abroad with my parents.__61__
A:Of course. May I ask how long your holiday will be?
L:About a week.
A:OK. __62__
L: I'd love to go to Europe.
A:__63__. We have a special offer for European tours.
L:Great!__64__
A:Sure. For family tours, we have five European cities on the list, and we'll see the Big Ben in London, the Eiffel Tower in Paris and other places of interest.
L:__65__I'll talk about this with my parents and call you back. Thank you.
A: You are welcome.
A. What would you like to know?
B. You are very lucky.
C. What do you have in mind?
D. Can you give me some advice?
E. That's just what I am thinking of.
F. Can I have some extra information?
G: I hope you'll have a good journey there.
答案:61—65DCBFE
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)
第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)
第一节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
(每空只写一词)
66.Will you join them in buying the things if you see many ________(顾客) gathering?
67.Hard working ________ (条件)are a test to one's character.
68.Experts are ________ (乐观)about the future economy in China.
69.She is my best friend and she ________ (安慰) me whenever I am unhappy.
70.If the rain ________ (继续), we will have to cancel tonight's plans.
71.The ocean and seas ________(包围) the islands are deep blue.
72.The driver stepped on the gas and ________(加速)the car.
73.The reward fell short of our ________(期望).
74.The only ________(不利之处)of the plan is that it costs too much.
75.The war ________(中断)the trade between the two countries.
答案:66.customers67.conditions68.optimistic69 comforts70.continues 71.surrounding72.accelerated
73.expectations74.drawback75.interrupted
第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行做出判断:每行只有一个错误,请按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
(西南师大附中高2010级第四次月考)
Women are playing a much important part in society than before.76.________
Now women are working as teachers, scientists but even leaders.77.________
Almost all jobs that used to be done by men is done perfectly78.________
well by women. Women are no longer looked down in society.79.________
As the changes in their social role, women's position in the family80.________
has been improved as well. That's hard to find the wife is busy while81.________
the husband is sitting in an armchair, watches TV. In spite of all82.________
these changes, the great number of men still guard their rights.83.________
Sometimes few women are allowing to attend important meetings.84.________
This is the problem we should try to solve it now.85.________
答案:
76.much→more或much后加more由后面的than可知,此处用比较级。
important 的比较级是加more。
much可修饰比较级。
77.but→and前后句为递进关系,而非转折关系。
78.is→are句子的主语是jobs。
79.down后加upon/on look down upon/on“看不起”。
80.As→With此处是with的复合结构;as需接句子。
81.That's→It's it指代后面的不定式,that无此用法。
82.watches→watching此处watching TV做伴随状语,watch与the husband之间是主动关系。
83.the→a a number of“许多”;the number of“……的数目”。
84.allowing→allowed此处是被动语态,be allowed to“被允许”。
85.去掉it problem后省略了定语从句的引导词that,that做solve的宾语,it多余。
第三节:书面表达(满分30分)
(2010·重庆)
假设你将作为新华中学高三毕业生代表,请根据以下要点在毕业晚会上用英文作一个告别演讲:
1.感谢家人,朋友和老师。
特别举例感谢某个老师(不用真名,一律使用Mr. Zheng),并写出原因。
2.回顾高中三年的生活。
列举出你印象深刻的活动。
3.展望未来。
注意:开头与结尾已经给出,所写部分120字左右。
Dear teachers, families and graduates, welcome and thank you for joining us tonight at Xnhua High School graduation ceremony for the Class of 2010!
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Finally, best wishes to the Class of 2010. Thank you very much.
参考范文:
Dear teachers, families and graduates, welcome and thank you for joining us tonight at Xinhua High School graduation ceremony for the Class of 2010!
First, let me thank all our families and friends for their love and support on behalf of the graduates. I also want to thank our diligent teachers for guiding us through to this moment. My personal thanks to Mr Zheng, you got me through Math when I had given up hope.
Graduation is a time to go over enjoyable memories which have been made over the past three years. Many events become so vivid in my mind at this moment, military training, soccer and basketball games.
However, graduation is also a time to look forward to the future in front of us. No matter what you plan next, I hope you can go about it positively. Each of you will create your own unique path. Let's remember the saying “attitude determines altitude”. Please always keep a smile on your face.
Finally, best wishes to the Class of 2010. Thank you very much.。