专四专八考试高频短语汇总
专四高频短语
专四高频短语专四高频短语引导语：专四考试中，无论是听力，阅读还是写作，词汇量都必不可少。
那么接下来，店铺就要和大家分享一系列高频词组，希望能帮助到您。
1. keep one's head 保持镇静2. keep one's word 守信用3. keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进4. lead the way 引路,带5. learn by heart 记住,背诵6. leave alone 不打扰,不干预7. let alone 更别提,不打扰8. let go (of) 放,松手9. lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心10. lose one's head 慌乱,仓皇失措11. lose one's temper 发脾气,发努12. lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见13. make a /the difference 有影响,起作用14. make friends 交朋友15. make fun of 取笑,嘲弄16. make one's way 去,前往17. make sense 讲得通,言之有理18. make sure 查明;务必19. make the best of 充分利用20. make the most of 充分利用21. make up one's mind 下决心,打定主意22.give rise to 引起,导致23.give way 让路,让步go ahead 开始,进行24.go into effect 施行,实行,生效25.go into operation 生效,实施26.go wrong 出错,出故障27.make use of 使用,利用28.make way 让路,让出地方29.may as well 还不如,不妨30.never mind 不要紧;不用担心31.pay attention to 注意32.piece together 拼合33.play a part(in) 起作用,参于34.put into effect 实施;使生效35.put into operation 实施;使生效36.put into practice 实施;实行37ut to use 使用38.see to it that 注意,务必,保证39.see that 注意,务必,保证40.set fire to 使燃烧,点燃41.take……for 把……认为是42.take a chance 冒险,投机43.take(a)delight in 以……为乐44.take advantage of 利用,趁……之机42.take care 当心,注意43take care of 照顾,照料44take charge 管理,接管45.take effect 生效,起作用46.would rather 宁愿47.would rather……than 宁愿……而不愿……48.have an advantage over 胜过,优于49.have in mind 想到;记得;打算50.have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系51.have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系52.help oneself 自用,自取53.keep an eye on 留意,照看54.keep in mind 记住55.cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解56.catch fire 着火,烧着57.catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息58.catch one's eye 引人注目59.catch sight of 看到,发现e into effect 生效;实施e into operation 施行,实行,生效e to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒63come true 实现64.could not help 禁不住,忍不住65.cut short 中断,打断66.do one's best 尽力,努力67.enjoy oneself 过得快活68.fall in love with 爱上69.find fault(with) 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过,优于70.get hold of 得到,获得71.get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,72.get the best of 战胜73.get the better of 战胜,占上风74.get together 会面,装配75.be about to do 刚要,即将76.be friends with 与……友好77.bear in mind 记住78.bring into effect 实行;使生效79.bring into operation 实施;使生效80.can not help 禁不住,忍不住【专四高频短语】。
英语专四常见的英语短语(总结)
英语专四常见的英语短语（总结）1.Go ahead - 前进，进行2.Look forward to - 期待3.Set up - 建立，创办4.Take up - 开始从事，占用5.Give up - 放弃6.Break down - 故障，崩溃7.Get through - 通过，完成8.Look up - 查找，向上看9.Put off - 推迟，延期10.Get on - 进展，继续11.Look after - 照顾，照看e across - 偶然遇见13.Take on - 承担，雇佣14.Hand in - 交上，上交15.Pick up - 捡起，学会16.Run out of - 用尽，耗尽17.Go on - 继续，发生18.Bring up - 抚养，提出19.Hold on - 等待，坚持20.Carry out - 执行，实施21.Put forward - 提出，提议22.Go over - 复习，仔细检查23.Go through - 经历，仔细检查24.Show off - 炫耀，卖弄25.Keep up - 保持，维持26.Take off - 起飞，脱下27.Take away - 带走，拿走28.Catch up - 赶上，追赶29.Put on - 穿上，戴上30.Set off - 出发，引爆31.Turn on - 打开，启动32.Turn off - 关闭33.Go off - 爆炸，离去34.Make up - 组成，化妆35.Fill in - 填写36.Call off - 取消e up with - 想出，提出38.Make sense - 有意义，讲得通39.Get over - 克服，从...恢复40.Set out - 出发，开始41.Find out - 发现，查明42.Look up to - 尊敬，敬仰43.Stand out - 突出，显眼44.Go for - 选择，追求45.Settle down - 安定下来，定居46.Break up - 分手，结束47.Turn out - 结果是，关掉48.Try on - 试穿49.Fall behind - 落后50.Hand out - 分发，散发51.Go ahead - 前进，进行52.Keep on - 继续，坚持53.Take in - 吸收，理解54.Show up - 出现，露面55.Go by - 经过，凭借56.Check in - 登记，办理入住手续57.Point out - 指出，指明58.Go with - 与...相配，与...一起去e up - 发生，提出60.Bring in - 带来，引进61.Put out - 熄灭，发布62.Look on - 旁观，看待63.Go through with - 坚持到底，完成64.Get along with - 与...相处65.Set about - 着手，开始66.Look into - 调查，研究67.Run into - 偶然遇见68.Put up with - 忍受，容忍69.Show around - 带领参观70.Drop out - 退学，辍学71.Break in - 闯入，插嘴72.Look back - 回顾，回想73.Get away with - 逃脱惩罚，侥幸成功74.Turn down - 拒绝，调低75.Take over - 接管，接收76.Get off - 下车，脱离77.Catch on - 流行，受欢迎78.Catch sight of - 看见e down with - 染上（疾病）80.Bring about - 导致，引起81.Drop off - 放下，熄灭82.Pull off - 脱下，实现83.Hold back - 阻挡，抑制84.Count on - 依靠，指望85.Turn up/down - 调高/调低86.Die out - 灭绝，逐渐消失87.Give away - 赠送，泄露88.Hold up - 阻碍，举起89.Keep away - 远离90.Set in - 开始，到来91.Look out - 当心，注意92.Hold off - 推迟，阻挡93.Call up - 打电话，召集94.Run over - 撞倒，复习95.Look into - 调查，研究96.Think over - 仔细考虑97.Hand down - 传递，下达98.Keep back - 保留，隐瞒99.Turn in - 上交，归还100.Take on - 承担，呈现。
专八必背单词、词组和句子
专八必背单词、词组和句子以下是一些专八考试中可能会遇到的必背单词、词组和句子。
请注意，这只是一个简短的列表，真正的专八考试准备需要更广泛和深入的学习。
单词:1.Augment - 增加，扩大2.Ethereal - 空灵的，缥缈的3.Obsolete - 废弃的，过时的4.Perplexity - 困惑，混乱5.Serene - 宁静的，安详的6.Tenacious - 顽强的，坚定的7.Ubiquitous - 无所不在的，普遍存在的8.Vexatious - 令人烦恼的，讨厌的词组:1.In lieu of - 代替2.On a whim - 一时冲动3.Be prone to - 易于，倾向于4.In retrospect - 回顾起来5.At a premium - 非常珍贵，非常需要6.Be tantamount to - 等同于，意味着7.In the vicinity of - 在...附近8.Be cognizant of - 知道，意识到句子:1.The intricate patterns of the tapestry were a testament to the artisan'sdexterity and patience.（挂毯上错综复杂的图案证明了工匠的灵巧和耐心。
）2.Despite the vexatious challenges facing the research team, their tenacity andperseverance were commendable.（尽管研究团队面临着令人烦恼的挑战，但他们的顽强和毅力是值得赞扬的。
）3.The serene atmosphere of the monastery provided a much-needed respitefrom the hubbub of city life.（修道院宁静的氛围为喧嚣的城市生活提供了急需的喘息之机。
英语专业八级常见词汇短语复习
英语专业八级常见词汇短语复习英语专业八级常见词汇短语复习精选1. absence of 缺乏如：In the absence of my commanding officer, I acted on my own initiative.指挥官不在场，我主动见机行事。
In the absence of their teacher the class was in a state of anarchy.教师不在，班上一片混乱。
2.absence from 缺席，不在如：His long absence from work delayed his promotion.他长期不上班，耽误了提升。
3. access to ……的入口，通路如：The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.要到那农舍去唯有穿过田地。
She was forbidden access to the club.人家不允许她到那个俱乐部去。
4. acquaintance with 相识，了解如：I have only a nodding acquaintance with Japanese.我对日语仅略知一二。
The guide has some acquaintance with Italian.导游懂得一点意大利语。
5. action on sth 对……的`作用如：evidences of glacial action on the rocks岩石上的冰河留下的痕迹6. addition to sth 增加如：She is a beautiful addition to the family.她是我们家漂亮的新成员。
Can we finance the addition to our home?我们可以为你提供经费。
7. admission to /into 进入;入(场，学，会等) 如：How does one gain admission to the Buckingham Palace?怎样才能获准进入白金汉宫?Admission to British universities depends on examination results.英国大学入学以考试成绩为凭。
专四专八考试高频短语汇总
专四专八考试高频短语汇总1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守2. be absent from…缺席，不在3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于…（近义短语：be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on）5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外Without accident(=safely) 安全地8. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 及…一致out of one's accord with 同…不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one's own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…重要性13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地32. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…; ahead of time 提前37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体2)在谣传中38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用49. apply to 及…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方)54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to toward …对…的态度、看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one's back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起65. at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one's back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事88. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89. last but one 倒数第二90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买92. be capable of 能够, 有能力93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言96. in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97. be cautious of 谨防98. center one's attention on(=focus one's attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定100. for certain of (=for sure ) 肯定地,有把握地101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident) 偶然102. for a change换换环境(花样等)103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地108. comment on 评论109. commit oneself to 使自己承担…commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one's idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用be common to sb. 是及某人所共有的111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好112. compare…with …把…及…比较113. compare…to…把…比作…114. by comparison 比较起来115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) 118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心121. be concerned with (=about) 及…有关122. concern oneself about with 关心123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时124. condemn sb. to 判决125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. in that = because因为; now that = since既然for all that = although 尽管126. in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康状况好不好in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one's secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心130. confidence in sb. /sth. 对…的信赖131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的132. confine…to…把…限制在某范围内133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果142. under consideration 在考虑中143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,及…一致148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)及…一致. be consistent in一贯的149. consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教150. to one's heart's content尽情地,痛痛快快151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 及…相反153. on the contrary 相反154. contrast…with 把…及…相对(对照)155. in contrast towith 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下156. contribute to 有助于157. under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制158. at one's convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理161. in the corner(of)在角落里; on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处; round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信163. correspond to 相当于correspond with 符合,一致164. at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价165. a matter of course 理所当然的事166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地167. in (during) the course 在…过程中168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one's credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)175. deal with (=concern) 论及176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加178. to one's delight 令某人感到高兴to one's regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时183. be dependent on 依靠184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食192. differ from…in 及…的区别在于…193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the distance 在远处make out 辩认出201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 及…截然不同202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别203. distinguish…from 把…及…区别开204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压205. have…to do with 及…有关系206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) 213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力216. a word in one's ear 私房话, 秘密话217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力219. at (one's) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his/her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省222. have an effect on 对…有影响223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效224. go into effect 生效( 近come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…230. to that effect 是那个意思的…231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in hisher work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in hisher idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end (=continuously) 连续地236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了。
德语专四专八必考词组
Aab und zu 部分的（时间）ab sofort 立即，马上auf und ab gehen 大起大落das Abendessen nehmen 吃晚饭zu Abend/zu Mittag essen 吃晚/午饭zum Abendessen gehen 去吃晚饭Zum Abendessen gibt es... 晚饭有…beim Abendessen 吃晚饭时von jm. Abschied nehmen 与某人告别mit Absicht 故意ohne Absicht = aus Versehen 无意die Absicht haben 打算Abstand von D 与…保持短距离im Abteil 在车厢里etw. außer Acht lassen 无视，不顾某事geben Acht auf etwas 给予…关注(k)eine Ahnung von etw. haben （不）知道…vor allem 首先im Allgemeinen 普遍而言im Alltagsleben 在日常生活中in den Alpen sein 在阿尔卑斯山im Alter von...Jahren …岁时ein Andenken an A 怀念am Anfang +G 开始↔ Ende +G结束von Anfang an 从开始时aber: Anfang März 3月上旬(keine) Angst vor D haben （不）害怕aus Angst etw. verschweigen 由于害怕拒绝vor Angst zittern 害怕得发抖fahren per Anhalt 搭便车der Anschluss an etw.A 衔接；靠拢im Anschluss an etw.A 紧接着Ansprüche an jn. stellen 对某人提出要求(einen) Anspruch auf A haben/erheben有权要求jn. in Anspruch nehmen 使用，占用ein/der Anteil an etw.D （应得的）份额an etw.D Anteil haben 参与(keinen) Appetit auf A haben对…有（无）胃口einen Antrag auf A stellen 对…提出申请(keine) Antwort auf A geben （不）答复jm. unter die Armen greifen 帮助某人außer Atem sein/geraten/kommen 气喘吁吁wieder zu Atem kommen 又喘过气来了jn. in Atem halten使某人忙得喘不过气/紧张Aufmerksamkeit für etw.A zeigen 关注jm. den Auftrag erteilen 委托…办某事jm. Auftrag geben 授权im Auftrag +G/von jm 受某人之委托jm. in die Augen sehen 直视某人眼睛die Hand vor den Augen nicht sehen伸手不见五指jn. aus den Augen verlieren 同某人失去联系im Augenblick 此刻，眼下im letzten Augenblick 在最后一刻etw. zum Ausdruck bringen 表达（书面）ins Ausland reisen/gehen 去国外旅行↔aus Ausland kommen从国外回来mit Ausnahme +G/von D 除…之外Aussicht (auf etw.A) 眺望；展望Aussichten (auf etw.A) 前程der Aussicht sein 持某一看法(eine)Auswahl an etw.D treffen从（供选择物品）作出选择etw. aus dem Automaten holen从自动售货机中取出Bjn. vom Bahnhof abholen 去火车站接某人jn. zum Bahnhof begleiten 陪某人去火车站auf dem Bahnhof 在火车站in den Bahnhof einfahren 驶进火车站eine Basis für etw. 基础auf ein Bankkonte kommen 存入账户vor jm. auf dem Bauch liegen 点头哈腰etw. befindet sich/ist im/in Bau 在建造中Bedarf an etw.D haben 需要den Bedarf an etw.D decken 满足对…需求es besteht (kein) Bedarf an etw.D （不）需要etw. ist für etw.A von großer Bedeutung对…具有重大意义Befehl +zu etw.D 命令zu Beginn 开始in Begleitung +G/von D 在…陪同下die Begleitung zu etw.D spielen 为…伴奏im Begriff sein/stehen, +zu+Inf. 正想干ein Begriff von etw. 对…的见解zum Beispiel 例如dem Beispiel folgen 效仿榜样einen Beitrag/Beiträge zu etw.D leisten对…作贡献ein Beitrag für etw. …的（会）费eine Bemerkung über A 有关…的评语eine Bemerkung zu etw.D machen 评论im Bereich 在这个方面，在这个领域in die Berge fahren/gehen 去山里in den Bergen 在山里auf den Berg steigen/klettern 登山von Beruf sein 从事…职业jm. über A Bescheid geben/sagen 告知über A Bescheid bekommen/erhalten 得知über A (nicht) Bescheid wissen （不）知道ein Beschluss über A 做出…的决定der Beschluss (+zu +Inf.) 决定做die Beschränkung +G/von D (+auf etw.A)限制…（在…以内）im Besitz +G/von etw.D sein 拥有von etw.D Besitz nehmen/ergreifen 占有bei jm. zu Besuch sein 在某人家做客(bei)jm. einen Besuch machen 拜访某人(zu jm.) zu Besuch kommen 拜访tun sein Bestes 竭尽所能etw. ist in/außer Betrieb （指电气设备，地铁等）在运转/停止运转（行驶/停运）ziehen etwas in Betracht 考虑某事etw. in Betrieb nehmen 使…运转etwas in Betrieb setzen 投入使用ins/zu Bett gehen 就寝im Bett liegen/bleiben 躺在床上etw. kommt/gerät in Bewegung …开始运动etw. ist in Bewegung …正在运动ein Beweis für A …的证据der Beweis +G/für A 表示Beziehungen zu jm. 人情关系（Pl.）eine Bitte an jn. haben/richten向某人有/提个要求blau machen 不工作blau sein 喝醉sein blaues Wunder erleben 他会感到吃惊blaues Blut haben 有贵族血统einen Blick auf A werfen 向…看一眼ein Blick auf A =Aussicht 眺望（Sg.）einen Blick für A haben 能洞察auf den ersten Blick 第一眼an Bord +G 在船/飞机上an Bord/von Bord gehen 上/下船或飞机über Bord gehen 从船上落入水中etw. gerät in Brand …着火了etw. in Brand setzen/stecken 纵火燃烧gehen zu Bruch 破裂、打碎auf die Bühne treten 登台（表演）Dmit jm. unter einem Dach leben/wohnen与某人住在同一屋檐下unter Dach und Fach sein 某事已圆满完成(k)ein Dach über dem Kopf haben（没）有栖身之地Dank für etw.A 感谢jm. die Daumen drücken 祝某人好运/成功mit jm. unter einer Decke stecken与某人狼狈为奸，与某人合穿一条裤子sichA nach der Decke strecken 节衣缩食auf Deutsch 用德语eine Diskussion über A 讨论durch dick und dünn mit jm. gehen 同甘共苦auf dem/im Dorf 在农村im Dorf 在村庄里etw. geht in Druck 要出版etw.A in (den) Druck geben 把…交付印刷etw. erscheint im Druck 印刷出版jn. unter Druck setzen 对…施压im Durchschnitt/durchschnittlich 平均durch und durch 完全Durst auf A haben 渴望…unter die Dusche gehen 洗淋浴eine kalte Dusche (für jn.) （对…）极大失望Eetw.A in die Ecke stellen 把…放在角落里in der Ecke （指室内）角落an der Ecke （指室外）马路拐角处um die Ecke 转过拐角Effekt auf etw.A machen 对…产生影响Es ist jm. egal. 对某人来说随便。
专八听力高频词汇
专八听力高频词汇一、政治经济类。
1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi]，n. 经济；节约。
- 例句：The global economy has been greatly affected by the pandemic.（全球经济受到了疫情的极大影响。
）2. inflation [ɪnˈfleɪʃn]，n. 通货膨胀。
- 例句：High inflation is a big problem for many developing countries.（高通货膨胀对许多发展中国家来说是个大问题。
）3. deficit [ˈdefɪsɪt]，n. 赤字；不足额。
- 例句：The government is trying to reduce the budget deficit.（政府正在努力减少预算赤字。
）4. tariff [ˈtærɪf]，n. 关税。
- 例句：The new tariff policy has an impact on international trade.（新的关税政策对国际贸易有影响。
）5. policy [ˈpɒləsi]，n. 政策；方针。
- 例句：The government has introduced a series of new policies to boost economic development.（政府出台了一系列新政策来促进经济发展。
）6. revenue [ˈrevənjuː]，n. 税收；收益。
- 例句：The company's revenue has increased significantly this year.（公司今年的收益显著增加。
）7. budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt]，n. 预算；v. 编预算。
- 例句：They are discussing the next year's budget.（他们正在讨论明年的预算。
专四专八考试新闻听力高频词汇汇总
专四专八考试新闻听力高频词汇汇总考试、新闻听力、高频词汇、汇总以下是专四专八考试新闻听力部分常见的高频词汇汇总：1. Economy - 经济2. Politics - 政治3. Government - 政府4. President - 总统5. Prime Minister - 总理6. Policy - 政策7. International - 国际的8. National - 国家的9. Domestic - 国内的10. Trade - 贸易11. Investment - 投资12. Stock market - 股市13. Inflation - 通货膨胀14. Recession - 经济衰退15. Development - 发展16. Environment - 环境17. Pollution - 污染18. Climate change - 气候变化19. Natural disaster - 自然灾害20. Energy - 能源21. Technology - 科技22. Education - 教育23. Health - 健康24. Science - 科学25. Research - 研究26. Innovation - 创新27. Industry - 行业28. Employment - 就业29. Unemployment - 失业30. Labor market - 劳动力市场31. Entrepreneurship - 创业32. Globalization - 全球化33. Migration - 迁移34. Security - 安全35. Terrorism - 恐怖主义36. Conflict - 冲突37. Human rights - 人权38. Equality - 平等39. Justice - 正义40. Democracy - 民主41. Constitution - 宪法42. Election - 选举43. Referendum - 公投44. Protest - 抗议45. International relations - 国际关系46. Diplomacy - 外交47. Negotiation - 谈判48. Agreement - 协议49. Dispute - 争议50. Cooperation - 合作这些词汇在新闻听力中经常出现，熟悉这些词汇将有助于更好地理解和记忆听力材料。
专四专八新闻高频词汇
专四专八新闻高频词汇.txt12思念是一首诗，让你在普通的日子里读出韵律来；思念是一阵雨，让你在枯燥的日子里湿润起来；思念是一片阳光，让你的阴郁的日子里明朗起来。
accredited journalist n. 特派记者 advance n．预发消息；预写消息 affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻 anecdote n．趣闻轶事 assignment n．采写任务 attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息 backgrounding n．新闻背景 Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n．通栏标题 beat n．采写范围 body n. 新闻正文 boil vt．压缩（篇幅） box n. 花边新闻 brief n. 简讯 bulletin n．新闻简报 byline n. 署名文章caption n．图片说明 caricature n．漫画 carry vt．刊登 cartoon n．漫画 censor vt. 审查（新闻稿件），新闻审查 chart n．每周流行音乐排行版 clipping n．剪报 column n．专栏；栏目 columnist n．专栏作家 continued story 连载故事；连载小说 contributing editor 特约编辑 contribution n．（投给报刊的）稿件；投稿 contributor n．投稿人 copy desk n．新闻编辑部 copy editor n．文字编辑 correction n．更正（启事） correspondence column读者来信专栏 correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者 cover vt．采访；采写cover girl n. 封面女郎 covert coverage 隐性采访；秘密采访 crop vt．剪辑（图片） crusade n．宣传攻势 cut n．插图 vt．删减（字数） cut line n．插图说明daily n．日报 dateline n．新闻电头 deadline n．截稿时间 dig vt．深入采访；追踪（新闻线索）：“挖”（新闻） digest n．文摘editorial n．社论 editorial office 编辑部 editor's notes 编者按 exclusive n．独家新闻 expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光 extra n．号外 eye-account n．目击记；记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片 feature n．特写；专稿 feedback n．信息反馈 file n．发送消息；发稿 filler n．补白 First Amendment （美国宪法）第一修正案（内容有关新闻、出版自由等） five "W's" of news 新闻五要素 flag n．报头；报名 folo （=follow-up） n．连续报道 Fourth Estate 第四等级（新闻界的别称） freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n．自由撰稿人 full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。
英语专四专八必备1000词组
专四专八必备1000 个词组1. a battery of question 一连串的质问2. a battery of sth. 一连串的3. a beam of light 一束光线4. a bundle of 一捆，一包，一束5. a chunk of cake 一大块蛋糕6. a cluster of spectators 一群观众7. a considerable number/amount of 大量8. a fraction of 一小部分9. a gallon of petrol 一加仑汽油10. a glass of champagne 一杯香槟酒11. a load of sth.大量，很多12. a myriad of 大量的，无数的13. a piece/ slice of toast 一片烤面包14. a power of attorney 委托权15. a riot of color 五彩斑斓16. a seething cauldron of emotion 群情沸腾17. a sense of curiosity 好奇心18. a very clingy child 依赖性过强的孩子19. abandon sb./sth. to sth. 使...全然陷入...20. abandon sth. for sth. 放弃/ 停止....而从事/ 进行...21. above a/the rank 高于...军衔22. absolute advantage 绝对优势23. absolute monarchy 君主专制政体24. academic studies 学术研究25. accessibility of target 目标可达性26. accommodate to 改变...以适应27. accompany sb. on a walk 陪同某人散步28. accompany sb. on the piano 用钢琴为某人伴奏29. according to all indications 根据种种迹象30. according to practice 按照惯例31. accordingly as 依照32. acquaint sb. with sth. 使某人熟知某事33. address/answer correspondence 写（回）信34. address/raise a protest 提出抗议35. adept in/at 熟练于36. adhere to 坚持37. administrative area 行政区38. administrative assistant 行政助理39. administrative intervention 行政干预40. admission to a school 准许入学41. adolescent behaviour 孩子气的举动42. adversely affect 有害影响43. advocate for/of 提倡....，...的拥护者44. advocate of peace 提倡和平的人45. affiliate...with... 使参加46. against nature 违背天性47. agitated depression 焦虑性抑郁症48. ahead of schedule 提前49. air corridor 空中走廊50. akin to 类似51. alarm siren 警报器52. album of views 风景画集53. alienate from 使疏远，使不和54. alienation from the world 与世界脱节55. all in a sweat 全身是汗56. all serene 没问题，无恙57. allocate sth. to sb.分配某物给某人58. ally with 与...结盟59. alternative to sb ’可以s p代l a替n 某人计划的方案60. alumni association 校友会61. amass evidence 收集证据62. amass information 收集情报63. anticipatory interest 预期利息64. appeal for 呼吁，要求65. applaud sb. for his courage 称赞某人有勇气66. applaud sb. for sth.因某事而赞扬某人67. application letter 求职信68. appositive clause 同位语从句69. approach sb. about sth.找某人谈...70. appropriate for sth. 适合...71. archaeological site 考古遗址72. archive file 归档文件73. archive site 存档网点74. argue about 为...争论75. army lorry 军用卡车76. articulate unmistakably 准确无误地表达77. artificial flowers 假花78. artificial respiration 人工呼吸79. as a matter of accommodation 为图便利80. as a reward for 作为对...的酬谢81. ascertain accurately 准确地查明82. ascribe sth. to sb./ sth. 将某事归因于某人/ 某事83. ashamed of oneself 自感惭愧84. assign sth. to sb.转让，让与85. assist at 参加...,出席...86. assist sb. with /in sth. 协助，帮助87. associate with all sorts of people 和各种各样的人交往88. assure sb. of sth.使某人确信某事89. at a glimpse 一瞥90. at intervals 时而91. at sb ’s whis听tle某人的使唤92. at that instant 在那一瞬间93. at the discretion of 听凭处置94. at the funeral 出席葬礼95. at the heels of 紧跟着，尾随96. at the point of the sword 在暴力威胁下97. attach to sth.使贴（系，粘）在...98. attain one ’s达go到a l某人的目的99. attending doctor 主治医师100. austerity budget 紧缩财政，紧缩预算101. automated teller machine 自动取款机102. available to 使...可以享受某物，使...买得起某物103. average propensity to consume 平均消费倾向104. avoid doing sth.避免做某事105. awake from sleep 从睡梦中醒来106. award sb. sth.奖励某人某物107. barbecue mix 烤肉时涂抹用调味料108. barely enough to 勉强够109. basic components 基本的组成110. basic fabric 基本结构111. be a confusion of 一片混乱的112. be a tittle wanting 稍微差一点，稍微少一点113. be accessible to..能.接近的，可进入的114. be adept in 擅长115. be amazed at 对...感到惊讶116. be ambitious for sth. 对...有野心的，渴望得到某物117. be ashamed of oneself 自感惭愧118. be ashamed of sth 为...感到羞愧119. be at a standstill 处于停顿状态120. be attuned to 适应，习惯于121. be awake to sth=be aware of sth 对某事保持清醒122. be aware of 意识到...123. be beneficial for 对...有利的124. be bewitched by 被迷住125. be blanked in/with sth. 被...覆盖126. be cautious about/of 谨防，留意127. be comfortable with 对...感到愉快128. be conducive to 有助于（增进）129. be confronted with 遭遇，面临130. be conscious of 意识到，知道131. be considerate about 体谅132. be continuous with 与...相连，是...的延续部分133. be crammed with people 挤满了人134. be crammed with 塞满135. be cursed with 受...折磨136. be delighted with 因...而十分高兴137. be desirous of 渴望138. be determined to do 决定做139. be disillusioned with 对...幻想破灭140. be dissatisfied with 对...感到不满141. be divorced from 与...离婚142. be doomed to 注定要...143. be effective against 有抗...效力的144. be eligible for 适合的。
专四专八考试高频短语汇总11
专四专八考试高频短语汇总1.abid.by(=b.faithfu.t..obey)忠于;遵守2.b.absen.from.缺席, 不在3.absenc.o.mind(=bein.absent-minded.心不在焉4.absorb(=tak.u.th.attentio.of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)b.absorbe.i.全神贯注于…（近义短语:b.engrosse.i..b.los.i..b.rap.i.;b.concentrate.o..b.focuse.o..b.centere.on）5.(be.abundan.in(b.ric.in.b.wel.supplie.with.富于,富有6.access(to.(不可数名词.能接近,进入,了解7.b.accident(=b.chance.accidentally)偶然地,意.Withou.accident(=safely.安全地8.o.one'.ow.accord(=withou.bein.asked.willingly.freely)自愿地,主动地9.i.accor.wit.及…一.ou.o.one'.accor.wit.同…不一致10.wit.on.accor.(=wit.everybod.agreeing)一致地11.i.accordanc.wit.(=i.agreemen.with.依照,根据12.o.one'.ow.accoun.1.为了某人的缘故.为了某人自己的利.2.(=a.one'.ow.risk.自行负.3.(=b.oneself)依靠自.o.accoun.赊账.o.accoun.o.因为.o.n.account不论什么原因也不;o.…accoun.有…重要性13.take…int.account(=consider)把...考虑进去14.giv.sb.a.accoun.o.说明.解.(理由)15.accoun.fo.(=giv.a.explanatio.o.reaso.for.解释.说明16.o.accoun.o.(=becaus.of.由于,因为17.o.n.account(=i.n.case.fo.n.reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18.accuse…of…(=plai.about.指控,控告19.b.accustome.t.(=e.to)习惯于20.b.acquainte.with(=t.hav.knowledg.of.了解.(=t.hav.me.sociall..熟悉21.ac.o.奉行,按照…行动.ac.a.扮演.ac.fo.代理22.adap.onesel.to(=adjus.onesel.to.使自己适应于23.adapt…(for.(=mak.sth.suitabl.fo..ne.need.改编.改写(以适应新的需要)24.i.additio.(=besides.此外.又.加之25.i.additio.to(=a.wel.as.besides.othe.than)除…外26.adher.t.(=pl.with.clin.to.insis.on.p.rsis.in.observe.opinion.belie..粘附.坚持.遵循27.adjacent(=nex.to.clos.to.毗邻的.临近的28.adjust..(to.(=chang.slightly)调节.适应29.admi.o.(=b.capabl.of.leav.roo.for.…的可能, 留有…的余地30.i.advanc.(befor.i.time.预告.事先31.t.advantag.有利的,使优点更加突出地32.hav.a.advantag.ove.胜.hav.th.advantag.o.由于…处于有利条.hav.th.advantag.o.sb.知道某人所不知道的事33.tak.advantag.o.(=.of.profi.from.harness)利用34.agre.wit.赞同(某人意见.agre.t.同意35.i.agreemen.(with.同意.一致36.ahea.o.在…之前.超过….ahea.o.tim.提前37.i.th.ai.1)不肯定.不具.2)在谣传中38.abov.al.(=especially.mos.importan.o.all.尤其是.最重要的39.i.al.(=countin.everyon.o.everything.altogether.总共.总计40.afte.al.毕竟,到底.(not.a.al.一点也不.al.a.once(=suddenly)突然.onc.an.fo.al.只此一次.abov.al.最重要的.firs.o.al.首先.al.i.al.大体上说.b.al.i.累极了.al.bu.几乎41.allo.fo.(=tak.int.consideration.tak.int.account.考虑到.估计到42.amoun.t.(=t.b.equa.to.总计.等于43.answe.fo.(undertak.responsibilit.for.b.liabl.for.tak.charg.for.对…负责44.answe.t.(=confor.to.适合,符合45.b.anxiou.abou.为…焦急不安.或anxiou.for46.apologiz.t.sb.fo.sth.为…向…道歉47.appea.t.sb.fo.sth.为某事向某人呼吁appea.t.sb.对某人有吸引力48.appl.t.sb.fo.sth.为…向…申..appl.for申请.appl.t.适用49.appl.t.及…有关;适用50.approv.o.(=consen.to.b.i.favo.of.favor.agre.to.conside.good.right.赞成.approv.vt.批准51.aris.from(=b.cause.by.由…引起52.arrang.fo.sb.sth.t.d.sth.安排…做…53.arriv.o.到达.arriv.a.到达某地(小地方);得出,作出.arriv.i.到达某地(大地方)54.b.ashame.o.(=fee.shame.guil.o.sorro.becaus.o.sth.done.以.为羞耻55.assur.sb.o.sth.(=tr.t.caus.t.believ.o.trus.i.sth..向…保证.使…确信56.attach(to.(=t.fix.fasten.join.缚..,结57.mak.a.attemp.a.doin.sth.(t.d.sth..试图做…58.atten.t.(=giv.one'.attention.car.an.thought)注意,照顾;atten.on(upon)(=wai.upon.serve.loo.after.侍候,照料59.attitud.t.towar.…对…的态度、看法60.attribute…to…(=t.believ.sth.t.b.th.resul.of…)把..归因于...认为..是..的结果61.o.th.averag.(=o.average.o.a.average.平均62.(be.awar.o.(=b.consciou.o..havin.knowledg.o.consciousness)意识到,知道63.a.th.bac.o.(=behind.在…后面64.i.th.bac.o.在…后部(里面).o.th.bac.o.在…后部(外面).b.o.one'.back(=b.il.i.bed.卧病不起65.a.one'.back(=supportin.o.favorin.sb..支持,维护.hav.sb.a.one'.bac.有…支持.有…作后台66.tur.one'.bac.o.sb.(=tur.awa.fro.sb.i.a.impolit.way.不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67.behin.one'.bac.背着某人(说坏话)68.b.base.o.upo.基于69.o.th.basi.o.根据….在…基础上70.beat…a.在…运动项目上打赢71.begi.wit.以…开.t.begi.wit.(=firs.o.all.首先.第一(经常用于开始语)72.o.behal.o.(=a.th.representativ.of.以…名义73.believ.in(=hav.fait.o.trus.in.conside.sth.sb.t.b.true.相信,依赖,信仰74.benefi.(from.受益,得到好处75.fo.th.benefi.o.为了…的利益(好处)76.fo.th.bette.好转77.ge.th.bette.o.(=defea.sb..打败.胜过78.b.birt.在出生上,论出身,按血.a.birt.在出生时.giv.birt.t.出生79.blam.sb.fo.sth.因…责备某.blam.sth.o.sb.把…推在某人身上80.i.blossom开花(指树木.b.i.blossom开花(强调状态.com.int.blossom开花(强调动作)81.o.boar.到船上.在船上.上火车或飞机82.boas.o.(o.about.吹嘘83.ou.o.breat.喘不过气来84.i.brief(=i.a.fe.word.a.possible)简言之85.i.bul.成批地,不散装的86.tak.th.floo.起立发言87.o.busines.出差办事88.b.bus.doin.sth.忙于做某事s.bu.on.倒数第二90.bu.fo.(=without.要不是.表示假设91.bu.sth.for…mone.用多少钱买92.b.capabl.o.能够.有能力93.i.an.case(=fo.lov.o.money.a.an.rate.a.an.price.a.an.cos..whateve.happens.anyhow)无论如何94.i.cas.(=fo.fea.that.万一;95.i.cas.o.(=i.th.even.of)如果发生…万.i.th.cas.o.至于….就…而言96.i.n.cas.在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97.b.cautiou.o.谨防98.cente.one'.attentio.on(=focu.one'.attentio.on.把某人的注意力集中在…上99.b.certai.o.(=b.sur.of.有把握.一定100.fo.certai.o.(=fo.sur..肯定地,有把握地101.b.chance(=accidentally.b.accident.偶然102.fo..change换换环境(花样等)103.charg.sb.wit.…控告某人犯有…104.i.charg.o.(=responsibl.for.负责(某事.i.th.charg.o.…由…管105.tak.charg.o.(=t.b.o.becom.responsibl.for)负责管理(照顾)106.charge…fo.因…索取(费用..charg.sb.wit.sth.控告某人犯有…107.roun.th.clock(=uall.withou.stopping.昼夜不停地men.o.评论mi.onesel.t.使自己承担.commi.sb.t.prison把某人送进监狱.commi.one'.ide.t.writin.把某人的想法写下来mitte.把某事交给委员会讨论mo.(和…)有共同之处,共mo.t.sb.是及某人所共有的pan.wit.(=b.friendl.an.g.ou.together.和…要好pare…wit..把…及…比较pare…to.把…比作…pariso.比较起来pariso.wit.(=i.contras.to.和…比起来pensat.fo.(=giv.sth.t.mak.u.for.补偿.赔偿,弥.compensat.sb.fo.sth.赔偿,弥补plai.o.(o.about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complai.abou.抱怨某人或事情.complai.t.sb.abou.sth.(o.sb..向某人抱怨….complai.(抱怨).complemen.(补充).complimen.(恭维)pl.wit.(=ac.i.accordanc.wit..demand.order.rul.etc..遵守.依从119.conceiv.o.(thin.of.imagine.consider.想象,设想120.concentrat.o.(o.upon.集中,专心121.b.concerne.wit.(=about.及…有关122.concer.onesel.abou.wit.关心123.i.conclusion(=s.thing)最后一点.a.th.conclusio.o.当…结束时124.condem.sb.t.判决125.o.conditio.tha.(=if)以…为条件.假如.i.tha..because因为.no.tha..since既.fo.al.tha..althoug.尽管126.i.ou.o.conditio.(=thoroughl.health.o.fi.no.fit.健康状况好不.i.goo.(bad.condition处于良好(坏)状态127.confess(to)(=admi..fault.crime.o.sth.wrong)承认.供认.confes.t..crim.承认罪行128.confid.i.(=t.tal.freel.t.sb.abou.one'.secret.对…讲真心话.依赖129.i.confidenc.推心置腹地.wit.confidenc.满怀信心地.hav.confidenc.i.对…有信心130.confidenc.i.sb./sth.对…的信赖131.b.confiden.o.有信心.confidentia.机密的132.confine…to.把…限制在某范围内133.confir.sb.i.使某人更坚定(信念等)134.confor.t.(=pl.with.符合,遵照,遵守;1)obe.服从.2.observe.3)compl.with照…办.4)kee.to遵循.5)abid.by服从;6)stic.to按..做135.b.confronte.with(=b.brough.fac.t.fac.with.面对.面临136.congratulat.sb.o.祝贺137.i.connectio.with(=wit.regar.to)关于138.b.consciou.of(=b.awar.of)觉察,知道139.consen.to(=giv.agreemen.t.permission)同意140.i.consequenc.(=a..result.结果141.i.consequenc.o.(=a..consequenc.of)由于…的结果142.unde.consideratio.在考虑中143.i.consideratio.o.(=i.retur.for.o.accoun.of.becaus.o.)由于144.o.n.consideration(i.n.case)无论如何也不145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去146.considerat.(=thoughtfu.o.th.needs.体贴的.考虑他人需要的.considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147.consis.of(=pose.of)由…组成的.consis.in主要在于.consis.with符合,及…一致148.b.consisten.with(=b.i.agreemen.with)及…一致.b.consisten.in一贯的149.consul.sb.o.abou.sth.向…征求…方面的意见.就…向…请教150.t.one'.heart'.content尽情地,痛痛快快151.b.conten.with(=b.satisfie.with.满足于b.conten.t.d.sth.愿意做某事152.contrar.t.(=i.oppositio.to.及…相反153.o.th.contrar.相反154.contrast…wit.把…及…相对(对照)155.i.contras.towit.和…形成对.b.contras.对比之下156.contribut.t.有助于157.unde.contro.(被)控制.ou.o.control无法控制158.a.one'.convenience(=wher.an.whe.i.suit.one.在方便的时间或地..b.convenien.t.fo.对…方便159.convinc.sb.o.(=caus.sb.t.believ.o.fee.certain.t.persuad.sb..使某人确信,tr.t.persuad.sb.t.d.sth.劝说某人做…160.cop.with(=dea.with.tr.t.fin..solutio.to)应付.处理161.i.th.corner(of)在角落里.on(e.o..street在街道拐弯处er拐过弯.b.i..tigh.corner陷入困境162.correspon.(with..=exchang.letter.regularly.通信163.correspon.t.相当.correspon.wit.符合,一致164.a.al.costs不惜任何代.a.th.cos.o.以…为代价165..matte.o.cours.理所当然的事166.a..matte.o.cours.当然地.自然地167.i.(during.th.cours.在…过程中168.i.du.cours.(=withou.to.muc.delay.没经过太久.到一定时候169.o.credit赊购.wit.credit以优异成绩.t.one'.credit使某人感到光荣.d.sb.credi.使…感到光荣170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的, 批评的171.cur.sb.of+某种疾.治好某人的疾病172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险173.t.date(=s.far.unti.now.到目前为止174.ou.o.date过时的;u.t.date新式的,时兴的.dat.bac.to可追溯到.dat.from从某时期开始(有) 175.dea.wit.(=concern.论及176.b.i.deb.t.sb.欠…的债177.o.th.declin.在衰退中.在减少.i.declin.下降.o.th.increas.在增加178.t.one'.deligh.令某人感到高.t.one'.regre.遗憾.sorrow悲痛.relie.安心.distres.苦恼.shame羞愧.surpris.惊奇.astonishmen.惊奇;179.deligh.in(=tak.grea.pleasur.i.doin.sth.)喜欢.取乐180.tak.(a.deligh.i.喜欢干….以…为乐181.deman.sth.o.sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西.deman.sth.fro.sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时183.b.dependen.o.依靠184.depriv.sb.o.sth.剥夺某人某物185.derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.deriv.from(=com.from)起源于186.despai.o.(=los.al.hop.of.绝望187.i.despai.绝望188.despit.(=i.spit.of.不管.尽管189.i.detai.详细地190.deviat.fro.偏离.不按…办191.o..die.吃某种特殊饮食.节食192.diffe.from…i.及…的区别在于…193.i.difficulties…有困难,处境困难194.discharg.sb.(from)…fo.(=dismis.sb.fro..jo.for.因…解雇.开除195.fal.bac.(=retreat.tur.back.撤退.i.disorde.慌乱地.狼狈不堪196.o.display(=bein.show.publicly)陈列197.dispos.o.(=ge.ri.o.,thro.away)处理掉198.beyon.dispute不容争议的,无可争议199.i.disput.在争议中200.i.th.distanc.在远.mak.ou.辩认出201.(be.distinc.fro...b.differen.from.及…截然不同202.distinguis.betwee.(=mak.o.recogniz.differences.辨别203.distinguish…fro.把…及…区别开204.d.awa.with(=ge.ri.of.abolish.discar.eliminate.除去,废除,取消.d.awa.wit.(=kill.杀掉.镇压205.have…t.d.wit.及…有关系206.withou.doub.(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207.i.doubt(=i..conditio.o.uncertainty)对…表示疑惑208.b.du.t.是由于.of.dut.下班210.g.o.dut.上班211.b.o.dut.值班.值日.在上班时212.b.i.dut.boun.t.(do.(=b.require.b.one'.jo.o.esp.b.conscience.有义务(做)213.b.eage.fo.想得到.盼望214.b.ea.(=pla.musi.fro.memor.withou.havin.see.i.printed.凭记忆,不看乐谱215.hav.a.ea.fo.(=nguage)对..有鉴赏力216..wor.i.one'.ea.私房话.秘密话217.o.eart.究竟.到底.全然218.wit.eas...easily.容易.不费力219.a.(one's.eas...withou.worr.o.nervousness.自在,不拘束220.pu.sb.a.his/he.eas.(=fre.sb.fro.worr.o.nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221.economiz.o.(=sav.sth.instea.o.bein.wasteful.节省222.hav.a.effec.o.对…有影响223.b.i.effec.(=b.i.operation.有效224.g.int.effec.生.int.effect.tak.effect.b.brough.int.effect)225.i.effec.(=i.fact.really.实际上226.giv.effec.t.(=carr.out.实行,使…生效227.t.n.effec.不起作用,没有取得任何效果228.(be.o.n.effec.(=useless.无效229.t.th.effec.tha.大意是…,主要内容是…230.t.tha.effec.是那个意思的…231.emerg.fro..=appear.becom.know..出现.暴露(问题.意见等)232.place(y.a.emphasi.o.强调.把重点放在…上233.encourag.sb.i.鼓励.encourag.sb.i.hishe.wor.鼓励某人工作.encourag.sb.i.hishe.idlenes.怂恿某人游手好闲234.encourag.sb.i.…wit.sth.用…鼓励某人做某事235.o.en.(=continuously.连续地236.(be.a.a.en.(=finished.结束了。
专四常见的英语短语
专四常见的英语短语在英语专业四级的考试中，我们来看看有哪些常见的英语短语吧。
下面是店铺给大家整理的专四常见的英语短语，供大家参阅!专四常见的英语短语1) let go (of) 放,松手2) lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心3) lose one's head 慌乱,仓皇失措4) lose one's temper 发脾气,发努5) lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见6) make a /the difference 有影响,起作用7) make friends 交朋友8) make fun of 取笑,嘲弄9) make one's way 去,前往10) make sense 讲得通,言之有理11) make sure 查明;务必12) make the best of 充分利用13) make the most of 充分利用14) make up one's mind 下决心,打定主意15) make use of 使用,利用16) make way 让路,让出地方17) may as well 还不如,不妨18) never mind 不要紧;不用担心19) pay attention to 注意20) piece together 拼合21) play a part(in) 起作用,参于22) put into effect 实施;使生效23) put into operation 实施;使生效24) put into practice 实施;实行25) put to use 使用26) see to it that 注意,务必,保证27) see that 注意,务必,保证28) set fire to 使燃烧,点燃29) take……for 把……认为是30) take a chance 冒险,投机31) take(a)delight in 以……为乐32) take advantage of 利用,趁……之机33) take care 当心,注意34) take care of 照顾,照料35) take charge 管理,接管36) take effect 生效,起作用37) take into account 考虑38) take for granted 认为……理所当然39) take one's time 不着急,不着慌40) take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功41) take part (in) 参加,参于42) take place 发生,进行,举行43) take the place of 代替,取代44) take turns 依次,轮流45) throw light on 阐明,使了解46) think better of 经考虑改变对……的看法47) try one's best 尽力,努力48) absent from 不在,缺席49) abundant in 富于50) alien to 与……相反专四重点的英语短语1) angry with sb at/about sth 生气,愤怒2) anxious about/for 忧虑,担心3) appropriate for/to 适当,合适4) applicable to 适用于5) apt at 聪明,善于6) apt to 易于7) ashamed of 羞愧,害臊8) approximate to 近拟,接近9) aware of 意识到10) available to sb for sth 可用,可供11) bare of 几乎没有,缺乏12) bound for 开往……13) capable of 能够14) careful of/about/with; 小心,注意15) certain of /about 确信,肯定16) about/in doing characteristic of 特有,独特17) clear of 没有,不接触18) clever at 善于19) close to 接近,亲近20) comparable to/with 可比较21) conscious of 察觉到,意识到22) consequent on 随之而来23) considerate towards 体谅,体贴24) contemporary with 与……同时代25) content with 满足于26) contrary to 违反27) counter to 与……相反28) crazy about 热衷,着迷29) critical of 挑剔,批评curious about 好奇,想知道30) distinct from 种类(风格)不同31) doubtful of /about 怀疑32) east of 在……东面33) equal to 相等,胜任34) equivalent to 等于,相当于35) essential to/for 必不可少36) expert at/in/on 善于37) faithful to 忠实于38) familiar to sb 为……所熟悉39) familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓40) fatal to 致命的41) favorable to 支持,赞成42) favorable for 有帮助的43) fearful of 惧怕44) fit for 适于45) foreign to 非……所原有46) fond of 喜欢47) free of /from 未受……;免费48) free with 康慨,大方49) guilty of 有……罪的50) hungry for 渴望专四必背的英语短语1) be about to do 刚要,即将2) be friends with 与……友好3) bear in mind 记住4) bring into effect 实行;使生效5) bring into operation 实施;使生效6) can not help 禁不住,忍不住7) carry into effect 施行;使生效8) cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解9) catch fire 着火,烧着10) catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息11) catch one's eye 引人注目12) catch sight of 看到,发现13) come into effect 生效;实施14) come into operation 施行,实行,生效15) come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒16) come true 实现17) could not help 禁不住,忍不住18) cut short 中断,打断19) do one's best 尽力,努力20) enjoy oneself 过得快活21) fall in love with 爱上22) find fault(with) 找岔23) gain an advantage over 胜过,优于24) get hold of 得到,获得25) get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,26) get the best of 战胜27) get the better of 战胜,占上风28) get together 会面,装配29) give rise to 引起,导致30) give way 让路,让步31) go ahead 开始,进行32) go into effect 施行,实行,生效33) go into operation 生效,实施34) go wrong 出错,出故障35) had better 应该36) had rather 宁愿37) had rather……than 宁愿……而不愿……38) have an advantage over 胜过,优于39) have in mind 想到;记得;打算40) have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系41) have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系42) keep an eye on 留意,照看43) keep in mind 记住44) keep one's head 保持镇静45) keep one's word 守信用46) keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进47) lead the way 引路,带路48) learn by heart 记住,背诵49) leave alone 不打扰,不干预50) let alone 更别提,不打扰。
专四-专八新闻听力高频词汇总结
专四/专八新闻听力高频词汇总结篇一：201X年专四专八考试新闻听力高频词汇汇总DI CT AT IN每天至少听一篇DI CT AT IN，要每句都弄懂，不可马虎，可以多听几遍。
刚开始可能会有些单词或是句子听不来，听多了之后就只会有些冠词，单复数的问题了。
（一个月的突击D IC TA TI N练习，我到了13分以上。
）考前一个礼拜就把历年真题上的D IC TA TI N听下，一来增长自信，二来熟悉考试。
（真题普遍容易些。
）CN VE RS AT IN每天训练耳朵至少半个小时，务求听懂百分之八十以上。
听的时候要注意力高度集中。
这块是最简单的，只要听到了就能选的来的。
P AS SA GE这块是我的弱项了，但是我同学的强项。
她给了我一些建议。
她觉得此处有些题目完全可以不听都选对，逻辑性比较强。
所以如果没听懂的话就根据常理思维选，如果不知道的话，就选那个最长的吧。
N ES原文可能会有些快，词语可能也不是日常常见的，但是听多了就会发现“新闻词汇”就那些常出现的，象“h st ag eev ac ua te等。
而且，N ES要监守个原则就是“听到什么选什么”就没错了。
（很多人不一定听懂了，但是却都选得来，这也就是题感了，听出来的，做出来的，不难的。
）积累的一些新闻词汇。
新闻听力在专四、专八中难度不大，尤其在专八中和mi ni-l ec tu re比起来，简单很多，提前可以看到问题和选项。
专四、专八各个场景的词汇总结
奥运会选拔赛Olympic Trial
奥运会会歌Olympic Anthem
奥运火炬Olympic Torch
奥运会代表团Olympic Delegation
奥运村Olympic Village
组委会organization committee
spying activity间谍行为
electronic warfare电子战争
chemical/biological/nuclear warfare化学/生物/核战争
三． 地震类：
新闻发布会： press conference
汶川地震：Wenchuan Earthquake
大地震：the massive earthquake
8.0级地震：the 8.0- magnitude earthquake
地震灾区：quake-hit area/ quake-stricken area
重灾区：the worst-hit area
震中：epicenter
余震：aftershock
开幕式opening ceremony
闭幕式closing ceremony
吉祥物mascot
颁奖台podium
a crown of olive branches 橄榄枝编成的头冠
a record-holder记录保持者
a team gold medal 一枚团体金牌
an Olympic medal奥运金牌
地震灾民：quake victim
人民解放军：People's Liberation Army soldier
英语专四专八高频词汇1500词学习默写表
n.年鉴，历书，年历
30
alongside
/əˌlɔːŋˈsaɪd/
adv.在旁边，并排地，并肩地
31
alphabet
/ˈælfəbet/
n.字母表，字母系统
32
alpine
/ˈælpaɪn/
adj.高山的，阿尔卑斯山的
—1—本页单词：共计_______词，已掌握_______词
n.附件；附属物；依恋；依赖
79
attribute
/əˈtrɪbjuːt/
vt.把…归因于n.属性
80
audacity
/ɔ:ˈdæsɪti:/
n.大胆，鲁莽
81
audible
/ˈɔːdəbl/
adj.听得见的
82
audience
/ˈɔːdiəns/
n.听众，观众，读者
83
austere
/ɔːˈstɪr/
音标
释义
掌握打√
单词默写
69
associate
/əˈsəʊsieɪt/
vi.交往n.伙伴，同事
70
assume
/əˈsjuːm/
vt.假定；承担；呈现
71
assumption
/əˈsʌmpʃn/
n.假定，设想，采取，承担
72
astonish
/əˈstɒnɪʃ/
vt.使惊讶，使吃惊
73
astound
/əˈstaʊnd/
n.投票表决；选票；投票总数；vi.通过投票决定；vt.使投票表决
94
bang
/bæŋ/
n.巨响，枪声；猛击
95
bankrupt
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专四专八考试高频短语汇总1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守2. be absent from…缺席，不在3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于…（近义短语：be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on）5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外Without accident(=safely) 安全地8. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致out of one's accord with 同…不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one's own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…重要性13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地32. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…; ahead of time 提前37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体2)在谣传中38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方)54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to toward …对…的态度、看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one's back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起65. at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one's back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事88. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89. last but one 倒数第二90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买92. be capable of 能够, 有能力93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言96. in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97. be cautious of 谨防98. center one's attention on(=focus one's attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定100. for certain of (=for sure ) 肯定地,有把握地101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident) 偶然102. for a change换换环境(花样等)103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地108. comment on 评论109. commit oneself to 使自己承担…commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one's idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好112. compare…with …把…与…比较113. compare…to…把…比作…114. by comparison 比较起来115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) 118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关122. concern oneself about with 关心123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时124. condemn sb. to 判决125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. in that = because因为; now that = since既然for all that = although 尽管126. in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康状况好不好in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one's secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心130. confidence in sb. /sth. 对…的信赖131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的132. confine…to…把…限制在某范围内133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果142. under consideration 在考虑中143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的149. consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教150. to one's heart's content尽情地,痛痛快快151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反153. on the contrary 相反154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)155. in contrast towith 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下156. contribute to 有助于157. under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制158. at one's convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理161. in the corner(of)在角落里; on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处; round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信163. correspond to 相当于correspond with 符合,一致164. at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价165. a matter of course 理所当然的事166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地167. in (during) the course 在…过程中168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one's credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)175. deal with (=concern) 论及176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加178. to one's delight 令某人感到高兴to one's regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时183. be dependent on 依靠184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the distance 在远处make out 辩认出201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压205. have…to do with 与…有关系206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) 213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力216. a word in one's ear 私房话, 秘密话217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力219. at (one's) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his/her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省222. have an effect on 对…有影响223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效224. go into effect 生效( 近come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…230. to that effect 是那个意思的…231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in hisher work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in hisher idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end (=continuously) 连续地236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了。