状语从句讲解及练习
状语及状语从句(语法加练习完整讲解)
结果状语从句
The problem is so difficult that it will take us time to work it out. 这道题如此难以至于我们要用很多时间才能解决。
She is such a kind girl that everyone likes her. 她非常善良，以至于每个人都喜欢她。
not that...but that...(不是因为...而是因为)
条件状语从句
If you want to succeed, you'd better work hard. 如果你想成功，最好努力工作。 I'll come unless it rains. 除非下雨，否则我一定来。 You can borrow the book as long as you promise to keep i Ming studied so hard that he caught up with the others very quickly． 李明学习如此努力，结果很快赶上了其他人。
6．程度状语： I nearly forgot what he had promised． 我几乎忘记了他答应的事。
(2)如果动词前有一个或几个助动词，状语位于第一个 助动词之后。 He has already had his lunch．他已吃过午饭了。
(3)如果动词是be，状语就放在be动词之后。 He is always at home. 他总是在家。
3.状语位于句末，这是状语的通常位置。
We get up at six in the morning. 我们早晨六点起床。
三、状语的分类：
状语按用途可分为：地点、时间、原因、目的、 结果、条件、让步、程度、方式、伴随情况等几类。
高中英语状语从句讲解与练习
高中英语状语从句讲解与练习高中英语状语从句一、时间状语从句1、when的用法（1）when既可引导一个持续性动作，也可引导一个短暂性动作，可用于表示主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作，有时还可表示从句动作后于主句，意为“当……时候”。
（2）when在beabouttodo……when……，bedoing……when……，haddone……when……，beonone’sway……when……，beonthepointofdoing…when……等结构中作“那时突然”讲。
（3）when“既然、鉴于；尽管，虽然（位于主句之后）；如果”2、while的用法（1）则表示“当……时候”，鼓励的动作必须就是延续性的。
（2）用做同列连词，则表示相对关系“然而”。
（3）引导让步状语从句，相当于although,意为“虽然”，位于主句前。
（4）引导条件状语从句，相当于as/solongas，意为“只要”。
3、as的用法（1）则表示“当……时候”，特别强调同时出现，不所指先后。
（2）说明两种正在发展或变化的情况，表示“随着”，表示时间的推移。
（3）表示“一边……一边……”（4）强调两个动作紧接着发生。
（5）表示“虽然，尽管”（6）其他含义“正像，正如”，“做为”，“由于，因为”。
4、before的用法（1）一般意为“在……之前”“……才”，“……就”“还没有……”“免得”“不知不觉”“宁可，宁愿”，“否则，要不然”。
（2）itwillbe/was时间段before通常现在时/通常过去时。
在肯定句中，意为“多长时间之后才”；在否定句中，意为“用没法多长时间就”。
5、until和till（1）与肯定句连用，必须是延续性动词。
（2）与否定句属格，必须不为延续性动词，则表示“直至……才，在……之前不……”。
特别注意：notuntil可以用作特别强调句和倒装句强调句：itis/wasnotuntil…that…倒装句：notuntil放句首时，主句要部分倒装。
根据英语时间状语从句讲解及练习(简化版)
根据英语时间状语从句讲解及练习(简化版)一、什么是时间状语从句时间状语从句是由连词引导的从句，用来表示一个动作或状态发生的时间，它可以在句子中充当状语，起到修饰或限定其他句子成分的作用。
二、几种常见的时间状语从句及用法1. when当...时候例句：He was studying in the library when the earthquake happened.译文：地震发生时，他正在图书馆研究。
2. while当...的同时例句：I was cleaning the house while my sister was cooking.译文：我正在打扫房子，而我妹妹正在做饭。
3. as soon as一...就...例句：She called me as soon as she arrived home.译文：她一到家就给我打电话。
4. before在...之前例句：Please finish your homework before you go out to play. 译文：在你出去玩之前，请完成你的家庭作业。
5. after在...之后例句：He went to bed after he watched the movie.译文：他在看完电影之后上床睡觉。
6. until直到...例句：They played basketball until it got dark.译文：直到天黑之前他们都在打篮球。
三、时间状语从句练1. _______ he finishes his work, he will join us for dinner. （when）译文：当他完成工作时，他会加入我们共进晚餐。
2. I fell asleep _______ I was reading a book. （while）译文：我边看书边睡着了。
3. We will go shopping _______ the rain stops. （as soon as）译文：一雨停，我们会去购物。
初中英语状语从句讲解及练习.doc
初中英语之 --- 状语从句1时间状语从句：在一个句子中作时间状语的句子。
引导词:when（当…时候）while（当…时候）as（当…时候）after（在…以后）before（在…以前｝ as soon as（—…就｝ since（自从…到现在）till /until（直到…才｝by the time（到…为止）构成：引导同+陈述语序句子2原因状语从句：在一个句子中作原因语的句子，译作“因为”。
连接词:由连词because, s ince, as引导,也可由for引导。
举例：Ididn’ t go to school y esterday bee ause I was i II.3条件状语从句连接词:if如果,u nless （=if n ot＞除非。
（主将从现原则）举例：If it doesn ’ t rai n tomorrow,we will go h iking.4目的、结果状语从句目的状语从句是指在一个句子中充当目的状语的句子，译作“以此來.......”。
结果状语从句是指在一个句子中充当结果状语的句子，译作“所以......或者如此... 以致于”。
引导词：so that, s o…that, in order thatHe came early so that he c ould get a g ood seat.The boy is so I ittle that h e can't go t o school alo ne.5让步状语从句让步状语从句是指在句子中作让步的状语的句子连接词:though,although, e ven though,even if 译作“尽管 ...... ”举例：Altho ugh he is ri ch, he is no t happy.状语从句其它引导词1.时间状语从句常用引导词:when, as, while, as soon as, while，before,after, sine e , till,until 特殊引导同：.. ... 就... ：the minute, the moment, the second，eg: The moment she s aw the littl e dog, she f ell in love with it.每次... :every timel didn’t real ize how spec ial my mot he r was until I became anadult.While John was wat ching TV, hi s wife was c ooking.The c hildren ran away from th e orchard （果园）the moment they saw the guard.Ever y time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2.地点状语从句常用引导同：where特殊引导同：whereve r无论哪里，anywhere 任何地方，everywhere 每个地方A new scho ol will be b uilt where i t was a shop ping center.Wherever yo u go, you sh ould work hard.状语从句练习单项选择1.John does n't letever ybodyinthe kitchen __________ h e could makehis sur prisedinner fortheparty.A. which B. when C. so that D. as if 2.I wouldt hankit __________ you call back this a fternoon for the doctor5 smeeting.A.until B. if C. when D. that3.Asfar as Iam concerned （就我而言），education is about learning and the more you learn,—____ A. the betterlife will you get B. the betterlife you will ge tC. you will get the bet ter lifeD.will you get the bet ter life4.Af ter the war, a new school wasbuilt _____________ t here had once be en（曾经有）a theatre.A. that B. where C . which D. whe n5.—Is Mr.Smith in the office?—Yes , __________ he is in charg e of the office, he mustbe there.A.since B. how ever C. whether D. for 6.As your good friendJ will do ____________help you.A. that I can to B. what I canto C. all that I can D. what I can7.Someone called me up in the middle ofthe night, b ut they hung up（挂断电话）____________ I coul d answer the phone.A.as B.since C. until D. before8.We must hurry up __________catchup with the last train.A. that B. so that to C. in order that D. in ord er toLondon 9.No m atter ________ h ard it ma y be, I will carry it out .A. what B. whatev er C.how D. however 1 0. _________you may do, you must do itwell.A. Which B.Whenever C. What ever D.WhenM. ________ you are so weak, you’d better sta y at home.A.Since B. For C. B ecause D. Though 1 5.1saw Mr.Smith last S unday. We had not seen each other ____________ I left .A. as B. before C.since D. till 16.1’11 be back before you ________ .A.will leave B will have left C.leave D. would lea vel7.If the weather ____________ tomor row, we will go picnic i n the centra 1 park.A wil 1 be fine Bis fine Cis going to be fine D h ave been fine18. ________________________ They wen t on working it was late at night.A. eve n if B.as if C. however D. as tho ughl9.l hurr ied _____________ I wouldn't b e late for c lass.A. sine e B. sotha t C.as if D . unless20.T he volleybal I match will be put off if it __________ .A. will r ain B. rain s C. r ained D. is raining【实例解析】1.（2004年北京市海淀区中考试题）You will sta y healthy ________ you do more exerci se, such as running and walking.A.ifB. howC. beforeD. where2.（2004年江丙省中考试题）…Shall we go on wor king?Ye s, _________ I prefer to have a rest.A. whenB. ifC. be causeD. th ough3.（2004年徐州市中考试题）N one of us kn ew what had happened ___________ they told us abo ut it.A. w henB. unti IC. afterD. though4.（2004年泉州市中考试题）••-1 ho pe you’ll en joy your tri p, dear!—Thank you,mum. Til gi ve you a cal I ___________ I get there.A. untilB. as soon a sC. sinceD. till【中考演练】一.单项填空1. ______ he z s old, he c an still car ry this heav y bag.A. T houghB. Si neeC. ForD. So2.•■-Do you know if he ______ to play ba sket ball wi th us?---1 think he wi II come if h e _______ fre e tomorrow.A. comes; i sB. comes;will beC.will come;isD. will come; will b e3.In the z oo if a chil d _____ into the water a nd can't swi m, the dolph ins may come up _________ him.A. will fall; to he IpB. fall s; to helpC. will fall; help D . falls; hel ping4.1don z t remember _________ he worked in th at city when he was youn g.A. whatB. which C . where D.who5.We wil I stay at ho me if my aunt __________ to visit us t omorrow.esB. c omeC. will comeD. is coming6.Th e police ask ed the child ren _______ cross the st reet _________ the traffi c lights tur ned green.A. not; befo reB. don't; whenC. n ot to; untilD. not; af ter7.1was late for cla ss yesterday ________ t he re was somet hing wrong w ith my bike.A. when B . that C. u ntil D. bee ause8.I’ll go swimming with you if I _________ f ree tomorrow .A. will b eB. shall beC. am D . was9.In t he exam, the ________ yo u are, _______ the ________ mistakes y ou will make .A. carefu I; littleB. more ca reful; fewes tC. more c areful; fewe rD. more c a ref u I; less10.You shou Id finish yo ur lessons _______ you g o out to pal y.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD.while11.1hurried _____ I wouldn't be late for class.A.sinceB. s o thatC. a s ifD. uni ess12.When you read the book, you'd better make a mark ________ you have any questio ns.A. whi chB. thatC. where D . though13.The teacher raised his v oice ________ a ll the stu dents could hear him.A. forB. s o thatC. b ecauseD. i n order14.H e took off h is coat ________ h e felt hot.A. be causeB. asC. ifD.since15.It is ______ th at we'd like to go out f or a walk.A. a lovely dayB. t oo lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such Io vely a day16 . Mary had _______ m uch w ork to do th at she staye d at her off ice all day.A. suchB.soC. tooD. very17.______ I fel t very tired , I tried to finish the work.A. AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD. As if18.______ t he day went on, the weat her got wors e.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD.As19.______ well you c an drive, yo u must drive carefully.A. So long asB.ln order tha tC. No ma tter how D . The momentBeijing20. Write to me as soon as you _________ to.A . will get B. get C. g etting D. g ot二.根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1.不管他跟我开什麽玩笑，我都不生气。
状语从句 讲解及练习
状语从句状语从句在句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句有九种，可以用来表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。
一、状语从句的连接词。
⑴时间状语从句①连接词: when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before, whenever②例句: I want to see him as soon as he arrives.Whenever he comes, he brings a friend.⑵条件状语从句①连接词: if, unless, as long as(只要)②例句: Unless you study harder you will never pass the examination.As long as I am alive, I will go on studying.⑶原因状语从句①连接词: as, because, since②例句: As the rain had stopped, we went on working.Since we live near the sea, we enjoy a healthy climate.⑷地点状语从句①连接词: where (在…的地方)②例句: Where there is smoke, there is fire.Put it where we can all see it.⑸目的状语从句①连接词: so that, in order that②例句: Finish this so that you can start another.He set out early in order that he might arrive in time.⑹结果状语从句①连接词: so that, so…that, such…that②例句: The bus broke down, so that we had to walk.He was so angry that he couldn’t speak.He is such a good teacher that we all love him.⑺让步状语从句①连接词: though, although, even if, however②例句: Although/Though he is in poor health, he works hard.Even if it rains cats and dogs, I’ll go.⑻方式状语从句①连接词: as, as if②例句: He does as the doctor advises.I will do it as you tell me.⑼比较状语从句①连接词: than, as…as, not so…as, the more…the more②例句: The work is not as easy as I thought.Actions speak louder than words.The more I look at the picture, the better I like it.二、易混连接词区分。
状语从句讲解与练习
状语从句讲解与练习一、时间状语从句定义：用从句来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间(一) before & afterbefore：“在……之前”，主句动作发生在从句动作之前[主前从后]after：“在……之后”，主句动作发生在从句动作之后[主后从前]He called me after he finished his homework.He had learned English for three years before he went to London.(二)as soon as 一……就…… [主将从现]表示从句动作一发生，主句动作马上就发生。
I'll tell her everything as soon as she comes back.As soon as I reached Canada, I rang him up.(三) since 自从(1) 主句【现在完成时】+ since时间状语从句【一般过去时】He has gone abroad since he was 20.(2) It’s + 一段时间+ since时间状语从句【一般过去时】It is 10 years since we became friends.(四) until(1) 用于肯定句中，表示主句的动作一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止。
一般可译为“直到……为止”。
主句的动词必须是延续性的。
He will stay here until his mother comes back. [主将从现](2) until用于否定句中，表示主句的动作在从句的动作发生之后才开始。
一般可译为“直到……才……”或“直到……之前不要……” 。
主句的动词多为非延续性。
Don”t get off the bus until it has stopped.The little girl didn’t stop crying until she saw her mom.(五) when & while & as(1) 理论基础①三者都可表示“当……时”② while只接持续性动词，when/as持续、短暂都可以接③while 多用于进行时态，when多用于一般时态(2) 一般时while进行；进行when一般时The telephone rang while I was taking a bath.I was reading a newspaper when he came in.(3) 事件对比用while（然而；却）Father was preparing a report while I was playing PC games.He likes coffee while she likes tea.(4) “随着”/“一边…一边”用asThings are getting better and better as time goes on.She sang as she went along.二、原因状语从句because 因为（不与so连用）(1) because &because ofbecause引导原因状语从句because of 是介词短语，后跟n./pron./V-ing，句中作原因状语-- Why didn't he come here?-- He didn’t come here because he was ill.-- He didn’t come here because of his illness.(2) because & for & since & asbecause 语气最强烈；for放句中，用来表示一种附带或补充解释、说明；since & as 通常放句首，作“既然”讲。
地点状语从句1：讲解+练习
状语从句地点状语从句1一、知识讲解地点状语从句表示地点, 由连词where, wherever, anywhere, everywhere等引导, 可置于句首, 句中, 句末；置于句首时, 从句后加逗号。
Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
Pu.i.wher.yo.foun.it.把它放在原来的地方。
Anywher.sh.goes.h.goe.too.不论她去哪儿，他也去哪儿。
Avoi.structure.o.thi.kin.whereve.possible.这种结构随处都要避免。
Everywher.Jenn.goes.she’.mistake.fo.Princes.Diana.无论Jenny走到哪里，她都会被误认为是Diana王妃.二、单项选择1. （2015·安徽）he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.A. WhereB. AsC. In caseD. Now that2. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ________it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. Whichever3. We’ll build a power station ______ water resources are plentiful.A. whereB. in whichC. whichD. that4. Located ________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. where5. Unfortunately,____________we should expect gratitude,we often find the opposite.A. whatB. thatC. howD. where6. Several years later, Helen and Zhou Mei met again in New York and they picked up their friendship ________ it left off.A. whereB. whatC. how.D. when7. Guandan, a Poker game, originating _____ Premier Zhou Enlai was born, has been popularwith the men in the street around the country.A. from whichB. in whereC. whereD. what8. ______others feel impossibility, Chinese people have learned to look for new opportunity.A. WhyB. WhereC. UntilD. Unless9. Listening to audio books is extremely convenient, because we can take them with us________ we go.A. wheneverB. whereverC. howeverD. whatever10. She was looking for her bicycle key ______ she thought she might have put it.A. wheneverB. whereverC. whicheverD. whatever11. It was ________ my father worked ________ I work now.A. where; thatB. wherever; whereC. that; whereD. that; that12. I usually write down something unforgettable on a piece of paper that I bring______________ I go without my computer.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however13. Environmentalists are very worried that power stations will be built water resources are plentiful.A. whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD. however14. With the development of modern electrical engineering, we can send power to ________it is needed.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever二、完成句子15. 你喜欢坐哪儿都可以。
状语从句课件讲解和练习
2 on / upon doing / on upon one’s +n
On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested. On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a famous person.
1 as 引导的让步从句要倒装,句型为： 形容词/ 副词/ 名词 不带冠词 / 动词 原形 +主语+谓语 Young as he is, he knows a lot. Much as I like it, I can’t afford it. Farmer as he is, he is well-educated. Try as I might, I couldn’t lift the stone. 2 although不倒装, though可倒装也可不 倒装, as 必须倒装
We didn’t go home _____ we finished the work. A. since B. until C. because D. though
It was not ______ she took off her dark glasses ______ I realized she was a famous film star. A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then
另外, when/while还作并列连词,连接并列分句, while表示 “而,可是”如: I like reading while my wife enjoys watching TV. when表示 “就在这时” 在下列结构中,表示某 件事正在发生或刚刚发生,另一动作同时发生。
状语及状语从句(语法加练习完整讲解).ppt
4．动词不定式（或不定式短语）： He went to see a film ．他看电影去了。 My father was surprised to hear the news ． 我父亲听到这个消息，感到惊奇。
5．分词（短语）： He sat there reading a novel ． 他坐在那儿看小说。 The students went away laughing． 学生们笑着走开了。
2023最新整理收集 do something
The Adverbial 状语
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ 一、什么是状语
修饰动词、形容词 、副词或整个句子 ，说明 动作或 状态特征的句子成分，叫做 状语。
1. 状语修饰动词 Silently she went away. 她悄悄地走开了。
2. 状语修饰句子 Sadly, he will not be there. 令人伤心的是，他将不会在那里了。
The Adverbial Clauses 状语从句
从状种九
时间状语从句 地点状语从句 原因状语从句 条件状语从句 让步状语从句 结果状语从句 目的状语从句 方式状语从句 比较状语从句
时间状语从句
I will discuss this with you when we meet. 我们见面时再与你讨论这件事。
(2)如果动词前有一个或几个助动词，状语位于第一个 助动词之后。 He has already had his lunch ．他已吃过午饭了。
(3)如果动词是 be，状语就放在 be动词之后。 He is always at home. 他总是在家。
3.状语位于句末，这是状语的通常位置。 We get up at six in the morning . 我们早晨六点起床。
高考状语从句讲解和练习题
⾼考状语从句讲解和练习题定义——在复合句中由从句表⽰的状语称作状语从句，状语从句由从属连词引导，也可以由⼀个起连词作⽤的词组引导，有时甚⾄不需要连词⽽直接和主句连接起来。
类型——时间、地点、原因、结果、条件、⽬的、让步、⽅式、⽐较状语从句。
1.引导词when, while, as, as soon as, once, before, after, every time, each time, since, whenever, ever since, until ,till等。
2.whenever, each time, every time的⽤法。
注：whenever=no matter whenevery time / each time 每次，whenever 每当······时，表⽰习惯性、经常性的动作。
Whenever we met with difficulties, they came to help us.Each time he came to town he would visit our school.Eevery time I went to his house, he was out.注：whenever=no matter whenwhenever既可以引导时间从句也可引导名词性从句，no matter when只可以引导时间状语从句。
It does not matter whenever the party begins.3.before的汉英表达1）before的基本含义是“在·····以前”The train had left before he got to the station.注意：与before对应的是after引导的时间状语从句，表“在·····之后”。
(完整版)初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案
状语从句状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。
根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。
1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。
例如：It was raining hard（rain hard 下大雨）when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along（沿着走）the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
例如：I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。
如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。
例如：The young man read till the light went out（熄灭）.Let’s wait until the rain stops.We won’t start until Bob comes.Don’t get off（从下来）until the bus stops.【Till是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，而在那个时刻之后，该事情或状况仍将持续。
状语从句讲解及练习题50题-有答案
状语从句1.在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词，形容词，副词等的从句叫状语从句。
可分为，时间状语从句，地点状语从句，原因，目的，结果，条件，让步，比较和方式状语从句。
2.时间状语从句起时间状语作用的句子；可放在句首，句中和句尾常用引导词：when，while, as, after, before, since, till, until, the moment, hardly ⋯when , no sooner ⋯than when, while, as 的用法1)when 用法最广，常可代替while 和as, 在while 引导的从句中，动词只能是延续性的When the fire broke out, all the students were sleeping soundly.The telephone rang while I was taking a bath.2)当两个表示时间延续的动作同时发生而又有对比意味的时候，用while ，在这样的复合句中，主句从句的时态通常是相同的。
Father was preparing a report while I was playing PC games.3)常用as 的情况：一边⋯一边；表示随着短暂动作的发生，另一行为伴随发生As he talked on, he got more and more excited.until 和till 的用法表示“一直到⋯”时，主句和从句都用肯定式；I will wait until/ till the concert is over. 表示“直到⋯才⋯”是，主句用否定，从句用肯定式。
They can't go untilSunday.since 的用法since 引导的从句中，如果是持续性动词，往往理解为某一状态的终止。
He has written to me frequently since he was ill. 自从他病好以来，他常写信给我。
状语从句详细讲解与练习
e.g. I hurt my should while I was doing gym.
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When: 1.当…的时候 When I was young, I went to town myself. When he receives the letter, he’ll tell us.
条件,结果,方式,让步,,时间,比较.
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在复合句中起名词作用的从 句叫做名词性从句。
名词性从句
主语从句 表语从句 宾语从句
同位语从句
句 2. 地点状语从句 3. 原因状语从句 4. 条件状语从句 5. 让步状语从句 6. 目的状语从句 7. 结果状语从句 8. 方式状语从句 9. 比较状语从句
after引导的时间状语从句
1.常译为“在……之后”， 2.表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。
1.After you use plastic bags, you mustn’t throw them about. 用过了塑料袋之后，不准到处乱扔。
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The Amrican War lasted four years _B____ the North
• 4. You are welcome to come back at any
time you want to.
every time,each time,next time,the first time,any
• 5. At the ltaimset 等ti名m词e短s语h引e导s状aw语从J句am不加es介, 词h。e was
A.until B. after C. when
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D. while
初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案
（一）状语从句概述（二）状语从句详解时候，从句要用一般现在时。
for He must be ill, for he is absent today.He could not have seen me, for I was not there・练习一单项填空1.______ he's old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2.-一Do you know 讦he ____ to play basketball with usA. comes; is B・ comes; will be C・ will come; is D・ will come; will be3.In the zoo if a child ______ into the water and can't swim, the dolphins may come up_______ h im.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4.I don't remember _________ he worked in that city when he was young・A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5.We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow・A. comes B・ come C・ will come D・ i s comi ng6.The police asked the children ________ cross the street __________ the traffic lights turned green・A. not; before B・ don't; when C. not to; until D・ not; after7.I was late for class yesterday _________ there was something wrong with my bike.A. when B・ that C・ until D・ because8.I'll go swimming with you 讦I ________ free tomorrow・A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was9.In the exam, the __________ you are, _______ the _______ mistakes you will make ・A. careful; little B・ more careful; fewest C・ more careful; fewer D. more careful; less10.You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play・A. beforeB. afterC. when D・ while11.I hurried ____ I wouldn't be late for class・A. sinceB. so thatC. as 讦D. unless12.When you read the book, you'd better make a mark _________ you have any questio ns.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13.The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. for B・ so that C・ because D・ in order14.He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. because B・ as C・ if D・ since15.It is _____ that we'd like to go out for a walk・A. a lovely day B・ too lovely a day C・ so lovely a day D・ such lovelya day16.Mary had ______ m uch work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very/17. _____ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work・A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As 讦18. _____ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19. _____ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A・ So long as B・ In order that C・ No matter how D・ The moment20.Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing・A. will get B・ get C・ getting D・ got二.根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1.不管他跟我开什么玩笑，我都不生气。
状语从句讲解+练习+答案
状语从句一．状语从句的定义及分类：判断下列句子中包含什么从句，然后总结归纳定语从句的定义及分类1．He has worked very hard since he entered the factory ( )2. Where there is a will，there is a way .( )3. She didn't come to school because she was ill .( )4. Once he says that , he will do it .( )5．It also shows you the caller's telephone number in order that you can recognize who it is .( )6. No matter who she is , she'll have to wait . ( )7. He was so excited that he could not say a word ( )8．Y ou must do as I told you .( )9. I can’t jump so /as high as he (does).( )10. I wonder how much these shoes cost.( )11. It doesn’t matter whether I rest or not.( )12. China is no longer what it used to be.( )13. Word came that I was wanted at the office．( )状语从句在句中作_______，可分为：时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、让步、结果、方式、比较状语从句。
名词性从句可分为：___________ __________ __________ ___________二．九种状语从句的理解和运用1 时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连词有：when, as, while, until, not…until, before, after, since, the minute, the moment, each( every, next, the first) time等。
状语从句讲解及习题附答案
状语从句〔一〕状语从句概述〔二〕状语从句详解1. 时间状语从句2.地点状语从句3.条件状语从句4.原因状语从句5.目的状语从句6.结果状语从句7.让步状语从句8. 比拟状语从句9.方式状语从句练习一一. 单项填空1. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basketball with us"---I think he will e if he ______ free tomorrow.A. es; isB. es; will beC. will e; isD. will e; will be3. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may e up ______ him.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4. I don’t remember ________ he worked in that city when he was young.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.A. esB. eC. will eD. is ing6. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.A. not; beforeB. don’t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after7. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because8. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomor row.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was9. In the e*am, the ________ you are, ______ the _______ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while11. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless12. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order14. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. becauseB. asC. ifD. since15. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day16. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very17. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As if18. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.A. will getB. getC. gettingD. got二. 根据中文意思完成以下英语句子1. 不管他跟我开什么玩笑，我都不生气。
高考英语状语从句讲解及练习课件
He is not so/as clever as his brother.
3
2
1
4
9.比较
_____ they had worked for along time, everyone looked tired. A． While B． After C． Unless D． For He has been a teacher ______ he came to the country. A． since B． until C． as D． when
He couldn't come ______ he wanted to. A． as B． because C． although D．for _____ you gave a party and no one come, what would you do? A． Although B． If C． Unless D．When
8． The man put on a overcoat ______ keep himself warm. A． that B． so that to C． in order that D．in order to 9． He has changed so much ______ I can hardly recognize him. A． as B． so that C． that D．but
17 He always thinks I'm wrong, ______ I may say. A． no matter whatever B． whatever C． what D． that 18． ______ , Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A． However late is he B． However he is late C． However is he late D． However late he is
状语从句讲解及学习试题附答案解析
.状语从句（一）状从句概括定状从句用作状，是起副作用的句子。
地点状从句能够放在主句以前，也能够放在主句以后，、条件、原由和步状从句放在句首需要用逗号和主句分开。
分依据其作用能够分、地址、原由、条件、目的、步、方式和比等状从句。
作用它能够修、非、定、状和整个句子。
（二）状从句解状从句引用法when 意“当⋯的候”。
When 引从句的能够是延性，也能够是瞬。
而且when有表示例Aliarisnotbelievedwhenhe speaksthetruth.者真也没有人相信。
Whenhearrives,I’llcallyou.示“就在那”Whenyoulaughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes.while意“在⋯的候，在⋯的同WhileI wasstandingat the ”。
While引从句的window,Isawseveral boys必是延性的，生runningalongthestreet.，并主句和从WhileJohnwaswatchingTV,hisWord文档.句的作同生（或许相wifewascooking.）。
While有能够表示比。
as意“一⋯一⋯”As。
引的作是延性的，生短，一般用于主句和从句作同生；as也可以一前一后。
after意“在⋯以后”。
表示主句作生在从句作以后。
主句与从句的作关系与before引的从句相反。
Thewriterwasangryashewas travellingonatraintoLondon becausesomeonehadinvadedhis“space”. Hesmiledashestoodup.With many hungry visitors waiting,don’tstaytoolongatyour t able after you have finished. Ifanearlyexitisnecessary,you canleaveafterasceneisover.before意“在⋯以前”。
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状语从句定义：状语从句是句子的状语由一个从句充当，来修饰主句中的动词，形容词或副词等。
状语从句都由从属连词引导，与主句连接，放在句末时，一般不在前面加逗号。
分类：状语从句根据它表示的意思可分为时间，原因，条件，比较，结果，目的等类。
1．时间状语从句：是由when, as, while, after, before, since, until, as soon as 等从属连词引导的状语从句。
时间状语从句中的谓语动词不能用一般将来时，只能用一般现在时表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。
如:I will call you as soon as I arrive there.2．原因状语从句： because, since, as和for都表示原因。
常常令我们不知该用哪个好。
我们来比较一下。
because语势最强，回答why提出的问题，用来说明人所不知的原因。
当能够很明显的看出原因或人们已知原因，就用as或since。
如：I don't like that coat,because the colour looks terrible. 由because引导的从句如果放在句末，且前面有逗号，则可以用for来代替。
但如果不是说明直接原因，而是多种情况加以推断，就只能用for。
如：He is not here, because / for his mother is ill.3．目的状语从句：表示目的状语的从句可以由in order that, so that,等词引导。
如：You must raise your voice so that/in order that everybody can hear you clearly.4．结果状语从句：结果状语从句常由so...that 或 such...that引导，要掌握和区分这两个句型，首先要了解so和such后面分别跟什么词。
such是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，so是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。
so 还可与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用，形成固定搭配。
如：The box is so heavy that I can't carry it.5.让步状语从句：是由though, although 引导的状语从句。
though, although 和 but不能同时使用。
如：Although it rained, they had a good time.练习：1. She will find him a kind man when she _________him.A. knowsB. knowC. will knowD. isgoing to know2. We'll go out for a walk as soon as it ________.A. stops rainingB. rainingC. stop to rainD. rain3. The film was _____ interesting _____ everyone wanted to see it again.A. too, toB. so, thatC. not ,untilD. very, that4. We don't understand the passage ______ there is few words in it.A. andB. ifC. thoughD. because5. You are sure to pass the exam _______ you study hard.A. ifB. thoughC. thatD. when6. If you _____ free tomorrow, we won't go for a picnic.A. aren'tB. won't beC. weren'tD. don't7. What was Jim doing _______ the teacher came in?A. whileB. andC. whenD. but8. You must stop ______ the policeman say: "stop!"A. thatB. ifC. thenD. until9. --The boy failed to pass the English examination.--______ he didn't work hard.A. IfB. BecauseC. WhenD. So10. I'll go for a walk with you if it ______ tomorrow?A. won't rainB. doesn't rainC. will rainD. rain实践：1. I get up ______ half past six every day.A. inB. onC. atD. for2. I heard Robin ________ an English song last night.A. sangB. to singC. singD. sung3. Is there _______ in today's newspaper?A. important somethingB. something importantC. important anythingD. anything important4. _____ fine weather it is!A. What aB. What anC. HowD. What5. "Where are your bikes?""________ is under tree, and _______ beside the wall."A. Mine, herB. Me, hisC. Mine, hisD. His, her6. ______ students listened to the report.A. Four hundredB. Four hundred ofC. Four hundreds ofD. Four hundreds7. Football was once a ______ game, but now more and more girls enjoy playing it.A. boys'B. boy'sC. boys'sD. girl's8. Don't move, _______ I will kill you!A. andB. orC. soD. but9. There is _________ ink in my pen. Will you please give me _______ drops?A. a few, a littleB. few , littleC. little, a fewD. little, a little10.They could hardly believe it, _______?A. couldn't theyB. could theyC. can't theyD. can they11."May I smoke here ?" "No, you _______."A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. may not12.His father ________ for six years.A. has diedB. has been deadC. has deadD. has been death13.There is ________ umbrella in the room. _______ umbrella is in the corner.A. the, theB. a, TheC. an, TheD. an, A14.It was ______ the Christmas Eve that I first saw him.A. atB. inC. onD. by15.She has an pencil in one hand, a pen in ________.A. othersB. anotherC. the otherD. the others中考状语从句专项练习题( ) 1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if( ) 2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A. went not; untilB. didn't go; afterC. went; untilD. didn't go;until( ) 3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when( ) 4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to( ) 5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is( ) 6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if( ) 7 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to( ) 8.I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves( ) 9.I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came( )10. Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.A. has bought; was boughtB. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought .D. has had; was bought "' ( ) 11 When he got to the station, the train ___.A. leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left( ) 12.The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see( ) 13. We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang( )14. By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A. had finished readingB. have finish readingC. had finish to readD. finish read( )15. ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?A. didn't see; did; goB. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; beenD. haven't seen; have; gone ( ) 16.Tom___ China for 3 years.A. has beenB. has been inC. has been toD. has been at( )17. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose( )18 -Hello! May I speak to Bob? -Sorry, but he ___ for a month.A. had been awayB. was leftC. leftD. has been away( ) 19. I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. will know( ) 20.Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying( ) 21. Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if( ) 22. May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?A. as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. so( ) 23. ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed. A. Though B. If C. Because D. For( )24.___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After( ) 25. I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether( )26. There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.A. both; andB. 'so; thatC. either; orD. as; as ( ) 27. -Do you have a big library? -No, we don't. At least, not___yours.A. as big asB. as big thanC. as bigger thanD. bigger as( )28. Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than ( ) 29. Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A. asB. thanC. thenD. so( )30. I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which( ) 31. You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard. A. if B. though C. that D. since( )32. I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A. whetherB. soC. ifD. when( ) 33. ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except( )34. Although it was raining, o o still worked in the fields. A. but they B. and they C. they D. and yet they ( ) 35. ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /( ) 36.___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet( )37. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so, thatB. orC. in order thatD. and( )38. Lift it up___I may see it.A. thoughB. so thatC. asD. than( )39. I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.A. soB. so thatC. ifD. unless( ) 40 We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier. A. as soon as B. where C. in order that D. as答案：1-5 B D B A D 6-10 A C D B D 11-15 BC B A C16-20 B B D B C 21-25 A B B C C 26-30 D A B B A31-35 A C C C D 36-40 D C B B C。