高级中学考试英语一轮复习语法专项突破6第六讲定语从句随堂巩固即时提升北师大版1.doc

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近年高考英语一轮复习语法专题讲义北师大版(2021年整理)

2019版高考英语一轮复习语法专题讲义北师大版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习语法专题讲义北师大版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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语法专题专题一名词和冠词语法项目（一）名词名词的数——典题尝试(单句语法填空）1．（2017·全国卷Ⅱ)It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds （crowd） on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.2．（2017·全国卷Ⅲ） She has turned down several invitations (invitation） to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies。

3．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ）Recent studies （study） show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly。

——规则点拨1．物质名词一般不用复数形式，但有些物质名词要用复数形式来表示不同的类别。

fishes各种鱼fruits各种水果steels各种钢材2．物质名词表示数量时,一般用表示数量的短语来表示。

a cup of tea一杯茶two pairs of trousers两条裤子four pieces of bread四片面包3．有些名词的单数和复数形式表示不同的含义.work（工作)→works（著作）arm（手臂）→arms(军火)glass（玻璃）→glasses（眼镜)cloth(布)→clo thes(衣服）4．有些名词既可用作可数名词又可用作不可数名词，但是意义不同。

[优选]高考英语北师大版一轮复习语法专题突破定语从句课件

whom 人
宾语 Mr Smith is the person with whom I am working. The boy (whom) she loved died in the war.
和that在从句中做宾语时,
关系代词
whose that which
人物、定语
I like those books whose topics are about history. The boy whose father works abroad is my deskmate.
（名师整理课本专题）高考英语北师大版一轮复习语法专题突破定语从句课件p pt优质说课稿（精选）
【（名校师课整堂理】课获本奖专P题PT）-高考英语北师大版一轮复习语法专题突破专定题语七从定句语课从件p句p课t优件质（说最课新稿版（本精）选推）荐
Ⅱ.单句改错 1.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Understanding her good intentions,I eat all the food what is
5.(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)They also had a small pond,which they raised fish.
_在__w_h_i_c_h_前__加__i_n_或__w__h_ic_h_→__w__h_ere
【（名校师课整堂理】课获本奖专P题PT）-高考英语北师大版一轮复习语法专题突破专定题语七从定句语课从件p句p课t优件质（说最课新稿版（本精）选推）荐
专题七定语从句
语法专题突破
英语
内容索引
核心考点课堂突破专项训练巩固提升
核心考点课堂突破
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高中英语复习北师大版《定语从句》(共25张PPT)-经典通用课件资料

16
1.The Science Museum,___ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist
attractions. （2017天津）
2.Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 20w1h2i,c_h_______ made one of the Chinese people's longheld dreams come true..(2013山东)
that
that
省略 why
2021/10/10
25
图库用法指导
1、此图标库在色彩方面大致分为鲜亮色(符号及元素)和沉稳色(各终端及实物场景)，使用时，注意鲜亮色和沉稳色要平衡，画面不要全是鲜亮色或者全是沉稳色。
2、由于各终端及实物场景的颜色是沉稳色，所以连接它们的组网线要粗一些、颜色可以鲜一些，以产生对比，求得视觉平衡。
I know the reason______ he was late. This is the reason______ he gave me. I like the house______ roof is red.
Why/for which that/which
whose
2021/10/10
11
2021/10/10
24
Find out the missing words：
---She wins in everything __ she might do ---She is the one __ you never forget. ---She is the heaven- sent angel __ you met. ---She must be the reason __ God met a girl. ---She is so pretty all over the world.

高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破6第六讲定语从句课件北师大版

who
解析：所填词引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主
语，指人，故用 who。
2．that，which 引导的定语从句 (1)which 指物，在从句中可以作主语、宾语，也可作定语，作宾语时可以省略。that 指人或物均可，在从句中可以作主语、宾语、表语，作宾语时可以省略。 ◆ She showed the visitors around the museum that/which had been constructed three years before. 她带着这些游客参观了那座三年前建造的博物馆。
②当从句中的介词提前，构成“介词＋关系代词” 结构时。 ◆ We live in an age in which more information is available with greater ease than ever before. 我们生活在一个比以前容易获得更多信息的时代。 [典例] (2017· 全国卷Ⅲ短文改错)Around me in the picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. ____________________
(2)在限制性定语从句中，关系代词只用 that 不用 which 的情况： ①先行词为不定代词 anything, nothing, something, everything， all, some, none, little, few, the one 等时。 ◆ I refuse to accept the blame for something that was someone else’s fault. 我拒绝接受因别人的错误而对我进行的指责。

[优选]高考英语北师大版一轮复习语法专题突破列连词和状语从句课件

patiently unless the oil was hot.__u_n_le_s_s_→__u_n_t_i_l/_ti_ll
3.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)In order to make all of us are in good health,and she makes
specific plans for us._去__掉__a_n_d________
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or decided to be a doctor._o_r_→__a_n_d________
【（名校师课整堂理】课获本奖专P题PT）-高考英语北师大版一轮复习语法专题突破专列题连九词列和连状词语和从状句语课从件句pp课t优件质（说最课新稿版（本精）选推）荐
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4.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Suddenly a football fell just in front of me but almost hit me.
__b_u_t_→__a_n_d______
5.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)When I studied chemistry in high school,I reconsidered my goal

2021届高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破6第六讲定语从句随堂巩固即时提升北师大版20210622278

2021届高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破6第六讲定语从句随堂巩固即时提升北师大版20210622278Ⅰ单句语法填空1．(2020·广东七校联合体联考)This woman has set a good example to her son, ____________is a really lucky guy.who解析：考查定语从句。

分析该句结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为her son，故用who。

2．(2020·安徽师大附中高三时期性测试)Over the years, I have met some interesting people.Two of the most interesting people were two elderly sisters，Joan and Bernice，____________way of talking about people inspired me.whose解析：考查定语从句。

whose引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作定语，先行词为Joan and Bernice。

3．(2020·河南、河北七所名校联考)The shelter, ____________is designed for the thousands of traders and shoppers at Bangkok’s night market，has become an attraction itself.which解析：考查定语从句。

先行词是The shelter，空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语，故用which。

4．(2020·湖南岳阳一中检测)The old man turned his business over to his younger son, ____________made his elder son discouraged.which解析：句意：那位老人把生意交给了小亲小孩，这使他的大亲小孩专门沮丧。

高考英语一轮复习基础知识巩固一能力提升北师大版选修6

础知识巩固-能力提升Ⅰ.核心单词→识记·思考·运用一、单词拼写1．*(2015·安徽，阅读B)Their ________(扩大)business became a large corporation in 1996.2．He is easily ________(使灰心) by difficulties and obstacles.3．*(2015·重庆，阅读 E )History has ________(目睹)the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.4．The shy girl felt ________(笨拙的) and uncomfortable.5．(2014·重庆，阅读A)All of a sudden，a warm feeling of ________ (同情)rose up in my heart.6．*He had to ________(放弃) his research for lack of funds.7．(2014·安徽，阅读D) However，there may be other reasons why they should be ________(保护)．8．Joe was ________(固执的) and would not listen to any reason.9．Our train leaves at half past nine—9：33 to be ________(准确的)．10．(2015·陕西，满分作文)I really want to obtain this ________(宝贵的) opportunity. 答案 1.expanding 2.discouraged 3.witnessed 4.awkward 5.sympathy 6.abandon7.preserved 8.stubborn 9.precise 10.precious二、用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2015·安徽，阅读E)The foods we eat—and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a ________(particularly)culture.2．John is smart，polite，and well－behaved.In a word，he is ________(admire).3．We were very surprised at his ________(normal) behavior.4．He was ________(apparent)much surprised at the news.5．The swimming club is open to families in the neighborhood without ________(restrict)．6．That plane crash ________(occur) only minutes after take－off.7．Some of the old ________(fantastic) about the space age are coming true. 8．Nowadays，many old customs are ________(gradual) dying out.9．Most people think it ________，although a few members haven't known the ________ of the matter.(significance)10．We must learn how to ________ everything，and we should make it ________，although it is ________ sometimes.(bear)11．The old soldier's health ________ greatly from all the ________ that he went through during the war.(suffer)答案 1.particular 2.admirable 3.abnormal 4.apparently 5.restriction6.occurred7.fantasies8.gradually9.significant；significance 10.bear；bearable；unbearable 11.suffered；sufferings三、开心词场An accident occurred at 5 pm yesterday.A nine－year－old girl was knocked over by a truck on her way to school，and to our sorrow，she was dead on the spot.Hearing the news，the girl's mother burst out crying.She didn't know how it came about.The witness told the police that the driver abandoned his truck and escaped from the spot.All the relatives and neighbors couldn't put up with the driver's cruelty.And they all counted on the police to help them.【联想·积累】❶expand相关短语个个清①expand into (使……)扩大成……②expand in 在……方面增加/膨胀③expand on/upon 详述，详细阐明❷“看”遍天下①notice 注意到，留心②observe 观察③watch 观看，关注④s tare (at) 凝视，盯着看⑤glance (at) 匆匆看一眼；瞥⑥glare (at) 怒视⑦peer 窥视，凝视⑧witness 目击，目睹❸“停止，放弃，舍弃”集合①pause②stop③abandon④quit⑤give up⑥desert❹词汇拓展①suffering n．痛苦，困难→suffer v．遭受，患(某种病)②discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心→discouraged adj.气馁的，泄气的→courage n．勇气→encourage vt.鼓励③unbearable adj.不能忍受的→bearable adj.可忍受的→bear v．忍耐④musical adj.音乐的→music n．音乐→musician n．音乐家⑤origin n．起源，开端；出身→original adj.最初的；起先的Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用一、补全短语1．once ________ a time 从前2．________ a way 从某种程度上说3．________ one's side 侧身4．split ________ 断绝关系；分成小部分5．name...________ 以……命名6．________ particular 特别，尤其7．on the way ________ 在去……的路上8．________ rise 增加工资答案 1.upon 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.after 6.in 7.to 8.pay二、短语填空1．The building work has been ____________ by the bad weather.2．I ____________ one of my old friends when I went shopping yesterday afternoon. 3．I really don't know how they ____________ such extreme condition.4．When the car goes around the corner，our house will ____________．5．You can ____________ a dictionary when you come across a new word.6．All they did was ____________ the light.7．Remember stress does go away，especially when you ____________ the problem and start working on solving it.8．If you don't slow down，you'll ____________ in hospital.9．You can ____________ him because he is a reliable man.10．A boy was ____________ by a passing car but fortunately he was not hurt severely. 答案 1.held up 2.came across 3.put up with e into view 5.refer to 6．block out 7.figure out 8.end up 9.count on 10.knocked over,【联想·积累】❶“查字典”的多种表达①refer to the dictionary②look up a word in the dictionary③consult the dictionary④turn to the dictionary❷归纳表示“指望，依靠，依赖”的短语①count on ②depend on③rely on ④figure on⑤lean on ⑥calculate on❸表示“偶然遇见”的短语小结①run into②run/come a cross③knock into④meet with⑤come uponⅢ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用1．*Now that Helen understood the key to language，she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as she could.(now that引导原因状语从句)既然海伦理解了语言之谜，她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多地使用它们。

2023年北师大版高三英语高考一轮复习定语从句精讲答案版

定语从句Attributive Clause什么是定语从句定语：定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。

汉语中常用‘……的’表示，定语的位置一般有两种：用在所修饰词之前的叫前置定语，用在所修饰词之后的叫后置定语，定语和中心语之间是修饰和被修饰、限制和被限制的关系。

a beautiful girl a handsome boysomething good nothing serious定语从句：在句子中起定语作用的从句称为定语从句。

定语从句在句中的作用相当于形容词，故又称为形容词性从句。

定语从句分限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。

Do you know the professor who is giving the speech?The letter is from his mother, who is working inBeijing.He failed in the match, which was a great pity.被定语从句修饰的名词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

关系词可分为关系代词和关系副词。

Activity 1. Find them out and translate.1.Chen Zijiang is a paper-cutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art.2.Paper-cutting is something that he learned to do from an early age.3.Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty!4. A young farmer who wanted a wife would look at a young woman's paper skills before marrying her!5. There are three types of paper cuts which people still make today.6. A present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children.7. Paper cuts which show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings.8. People to whom the dead person was related would make these offerings on special days and during festivals.关系代词：that/which/who/whom/whose/as(限制性定语从句中）1.先行词指人，且做主语，需用who/that引导，不可省略。

高中英语复习北师大版《定语从句》(共21张PPT)

___D___ parents are living in America.
并列句
A. which B. whose C. whom D. his
7. It may rain, __C___ case the match will be put
off.
A. of which
B. for that
C. in which
•
11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上，而留下许多自由支配的时间，他才能顺利地学习……（这）是教育过程的逻辑。21.8.2802:43:2102:43Aug-2128-Aug-21
•
12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。02:43:2102:43:2102:43Saturday, August 28, 2021
关系词在从句中充当成分
先
行主语宾语定语
状语
词
（可省）
地点时间原因
方式
指 who, whom , whose , that that , of whom
人 who
which , which , whose , where / when / why / that / 指
that , that , ( prep. prep. prep. prep. prep.
B. where D. which
9.Summer is the season ___D___ my favorite
season is. 定从，关系词做表语，一般用
10.Summer
is
“that”
the season
__B___
I
like
to
travel.

北师大版高三一轮复习定语从句精讲

北师大版高三一轮复习定语从句精讲①定语：是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的质量与特征的。

②从句：复合句中不能独立成句，但具有主语局部和谓语局部。

〔与主句相对〕③定语从句：在复合句中作定语的从句；说明主句中某一名词或代词(有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一局部)而起定语作用的句子。

④先行词：定语从句的引导词前面的被定语从句所修饰的名词、代词。

⑤关系词：引导定语从句的词，可分为关系代词和关系副词。

关系词普通位于先行词与定语从句之间，且作为定语从句的一个成分。

关系代词主要有：which that who whom whose as；关系副词主要有：when where why。

试剖析：Her sister has become a layer which she wanted to be.考点一：关系代词的用法1. 关系代词的作用①. 衔接作用：关系代词引导从句，把它和主句衔接起来；②. 替代作用：关系代词在从句中替代它前面的先行词；③. 成分作用：关系代词在从句中总是充任句子成分〔主语，宾语或表语〕；Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.主句关系代词从句〔衔接主句和从句，在从句中替代〝an old man〞，在从句中充任主语〕2.关系代词的用法分类从句关系代词格用于限制性和非限制性定语从句只用于限制性定语从句指人指物既指人又指物主格词who which that宾格词who(m)属格词whose/of whom whose/ of which whose〔在从句中作定语〕※限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句①. 限制性定语从句起修饰限制的作用，是主句不可少的一局部，与先行词无逗号隔开，翻译成中文常译成前置定语----- 〝...的人〔或东西〕〞。

从句不能省略，去掉它主句意思往往不明白；Those who want to go, sign their names on the paper.②. 非限制性定语从句对先行词起补充说明的作用，可有可无，省去不影响句子的意思，常用逗号隔开，翻译成并列分句。

2024年北师大版高考英语总复习写作进阶指导第四部分语法知识复习第6讲定语从句

模块四五彩缤纷的从句:三大从句和特殊句式第6讲定语从句【语法精讲·先测后悟巩固提升】考点1关系代词引导的定语从句【自我检测】①(2024·郑州模拟) It is a new milestone for the country’s shipbuilding industry because it marks an end to the time that China couldn’t design and construct large cruise ships independently.②(2024·雅礼中学模拟) Eventually,the family called for help from the police who/that arrived with a search and rescue dog named Luke to look for the child.③(2024·马鞍山模拟) The last three years have been the warmest on record, which poses exceptional challenges globally.【要点集结】关系代词一览表关系代词先行词句法功能who人主语、宾语(限制性定语从句中可省略)、表语whom人宾语(限制性定语从句中可省略)whose(=of人或物定语whom/ofwhich)that人或物主语、宾语(限制性定语从句中可省略)、表语which物主语、宾语(限制性定语从句中可省略)as人或物主语、宾语、表语1.限制性定语从句中, 当先行词表示事物时,只用that不用which的情况(1)先行词是all, much, little, something, everything, anything, nothing, none等不定代词时。

※If I run into anything that might interest you, I’ll send it to you.※We cannot say none that we saw on TV were true.(2)先行词被the only, any, few, no, very等修饰时。

高中英语复习北师大版《定语从句》课件 (共30张PPT)

I like a teacher who cares about his students.
The attributive Clause
修饰某一名词或者代词用作定语的句子就叫做定语从句。引导定语从句的关联词有：
关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that
关系副词：when, where
不到长城非好汉
5. Look out! Don’t get too close to
the house ___A___ roof(屋顶) is
under repair. (06福建)
A. whose
B. which
C. of which
D. that
Famous sayings
God help those who help themselves. 自助着天助
having heart disease than those ________ don’t.
(06北京31) A. who; 不填 B. 不填; who C. who; who D. 不填; 不填
3.Maybe You have a habit __A___ is
driving your family crazy.
(2015全国）
A. which
B. who
C. where D. what
4.（O圣p保po罗sit教e 堂iDs）S,t_._Pa_uly‘ous
Church can hearsome lovely music. (2015,北京）
A. which B. that
C. when
D. where
Subway Line 3 is
being built in Shi jiazhuang,

高考北师大版英语一轮复习语法课件定语从句和名词性从句PPT课件

I've become good friends with Li Hua who/whom/that I met in the English speech contest last year.
我与在英语演讲比赛中结识的李华成了好朋友。
的是践行“道”，这种“道”应是易知可法的，对“道” 的阐述应是易明可行的；接着用孔子删《书》的例子说明君子所追寻的“道 ”并非越久远越好，太久远后世就难以理解和效法了；然后以二《典》和孟子的言论为例，说明“道”体现在贴近现实的人与事中。 (节选自《宋史·苏轼传》) 1、商汤重用伊尹，发展农业、手工业、商业，使商朝兴盛【教师总结】从被动、被迫地遵守规则到主动、自觉地遵守规则和法律,表明我们的社会在一步步走向成熟。而其中,做到自律、自觉遵守规则,法律是最为重要的因素。 16、三国的灭亡顺序：263年蜀国灭、266年魏国灭、280年吴国灭。在忠实于原文的基础上，活译有关文字。如“波澜不惊”，可活译成“（湖面）风平浪静” 中国资产阶级民主革命包括旧民主主义革命(1840年鸦片战争到1919年五四运动)和新民主主义革命(1919年五四运动到1949年中华人民共和国成立)两个阶段。革命性质的确定取决于革命领导者及其纲领、对象、任务、结果等因素。（1）了解什么是传感器，知道非电学量转化为电学量的技术意义； ②阶级基础:一战期间，中国民族工业进一步发展，促使我国的工人阶级队伍迅速壮大起来，这为五四运动提供了阶级基础。积极影响：促进了国家逐步走向统一；促进了民族交流融合。
2．who,Leabharlann whom 和 whose 引导的定语从句 (1)who 或 whom 均可指代人，但 who 在从句中作主语或宾语， whom 在从句中作宾语；两者在引导限制性定语从句时可用 that 替换。作主语时， who/that 不可省略；作宾语时， whom/who/that 可以省略。

[优选]高考英语北师大版一轮复习语法专题突破代词课件

【（名校师课整堂理】课获本奖专P题PT）-高考英语北师大版一轮复习语法专题突破专代题词二课代件词pp课t优件质（说最课新稿版（本精）选推）荐
指示代词 this,that,these,those,such,some 疑问代词 who,whom,whose,which,what,whoever,whichever,whatever 关系代词 that,which,who,whom,whose,as
反身代词 myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves, themselves
【（名校师课整堂理】课获本奖专P题PT）-高考英语北师大版一轮复习语法专题突破专代题词二课代件词pp课t优件质（说最课新稿版（本精）选推）荐
专题二代词
语法专题突破
英语
内容索引
核心考点课堂突破专项训练巩固提升
核心考点课堂突破
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
（名师整理课本专题）高考英语北师大版一轮复习语法专题突破代词课件ppt优质说课稿（精选）
[高考感悟]
Ⅰ.单句填空 1.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Data about...,could help China decide whether __i_t_s___________(it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 2.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)As well as looking at exhibits,visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟) and imagine _t_h_e_m_s_e_l_v_es______(they) living at a different time in history or... 3.(2019·北京卷)Nervously facing challenges,I know I will whisper to __m_y_s_e_l_f________(I) the two simple words “Be yourself ”.