接不定式作宾语的动词
通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词
通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词:
agree (同意);offer (提出);intend,plan (打算,计划);demand,ask (要求);promise (答应);help (帮忙);prepare (准备);decide (决定);refuse (拒绝);dare (敢于);choose (选择);wish,hope,want,expect (希望,想要);fail ;(不能;忘记);pretend (假装);manage (设法);determine (决心)。
同意提出做计划,
要求答应来帮忙。
准备决定遭拒绝,
敢于选择有希望。
不能做到莫假装,
设法做成决心坚。
另外,通常只能接动词-ing 形式作宾语的动词(或动词短语):
建议抵制享受——(suggest,advise;resist;enjoy)
考虑承认冒险——(consider;admit;risk)
避免推迟实践——(avoid;delay;practise)
期待成功完成——(look forward to;succeed in;finish)
既能接不定式,又能接动词-ing 形式,但意思不同的动词或词组:
即“四'记’”“力争”“不后悔”。
四“记”指“记得、记住(remember)”;“忘记(forget)”“计划、打算(mean)”;“继续(go on)”;力争指“try”;“不”“后悔”指stop与regret。
2023年初中英语接不定式作宾语的常用动词
2023年初中英语接不定式作宾语的常用动词摘要:一、前言二、接不定式作宾语的常用动词1.喜欢2.想要3.需要4.打算5.能够6.必须三、总结正文:一、前言在初中英语的学习过程中,动词的用法是一个重要的环节。
接不定式作宾语的动词是其中的一种常见用法。
本文将介绍2023 年初中英语接不定式作宾语的常用动词。
二、接不定式作宾语的常用动词1.喜欢当表示喜欢做某事时,可以使用“like”或“love”等动词,接不定式作宾语。
例如:- I like to play soccer.(我喜欢踢足球。
)- She loves to read books.(她喜欢看书。
)2.想要表示想要做某事时,可以使用“want”等动词,接不定式作宾语。
例如:- I want to go to the movies.(我想去看电影。
)- She wants to learn English.(她想学英语。
)3.需要表示需要做某事时,可以使用“need”等动词,接不定式作宾语。
例如:- I need to study for the exam.(我需要为考试学习。
)- She needs to buy some groceries.(她需要买一些杂货。
)4.打算表示打算做某事时,可以使用“plan”等动词,接不定式作宾语。
例如:- I plan to travel to Europe.(我计划去欧洲旅行。
)- She plans to become a doctor.(她计划成为一名医生。
)5.能够表示能够做某事时,可以使用“can”等动词,接不定式作宾语。
例如:- I can swim.(我会游泳。
)- She can play the piano.(她会弹钢琴。
)6.必须表示必须做某事时,可以使用“must”等动词,接不定式作宾语。
例如:- I must study hard.(我必须努力学习。
)- She must wear a helmet.(她必须戴头盔。
只能接不定式作宾语的动词
6、 ask to do sth.
请求允许做某事 I asked to see the manager.
7、 attempt to do sth. 尝试做某事 I will attempt to answer all your questions.
8、 care to do sth.
努力做某事 I've done this job more times than I care to remember.
28、 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 He flatly refused to discuss the matter.
29、 resolve to do sth. 决定做某事 He resolved not to tell her the truth.
30、 seem to do sth. 看起来什么样 They seem to know what they're doing.
34、 undertake to do sth. 答应做某事 He undertook to finish the job by Friday.
35、 volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事 Jill volunteered to organize a petition.
36、 vow to do sth.
15、 fail to do sth.
未能做某事 She failed to get into art college.
16、 help to do sth.
帮助做某事 She helped (to) organize the party.
17、 hesitate to do sth. 顾虑做某事 Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any queries.
接不定式作宾语的常用动词
forgive doing sth.
原谅做某事
give up doing sth.
保持做某事
imagi ne doing sth.
想象做某事
un dersta nd doing sth.了解做某事
keep doing sth.
坚持做某事
men ti on doing sth.
提及做某事
mind doing sth.
allow doing sth.
允许做某事
appreciate doing sth.
感谢做某事
avoid doing sth.
防止做某事
con sider doing sth.
思索做某事
delay doing sth.
推延做某事
deny doing sth.
否认做某事
discuss doise sb. to do sth. allow sb. to do sth. ask sb. to do sth. bear sb. to do sth. beg sb. to do sth. cause sb. to do sth. comma nd sb. to do sth. drive sb. to do sth .
注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth.计划做某事
fail to do sth.未能做某事
long to do sth.盼望做某事
happen to do sth.碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.犹疑做某事
struggle to do sth.努力做某事
36个常用动词
建议某人做某事
允许某人做某事
请(叫)某人做某事 忍耐某人做某事 恳求某人做某事 招致某人做某事
一接不定式而不接动名词作宾语24个常用动词
一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.赞同做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.恳求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.信心做某事expecttodosth.期望做某事feartodosth.惧怕做某事helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.想法做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promisetodosth.答应做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aimtodosth.打当作某事failtodosth.未能做某事longtodosth.期望做某事happentodosth刚巧做某事hesitatetodosth.踌躇做某事struggletodosth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词1/10注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语的“谅解某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse[forgive]sb.fordoingsth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wishsb.todosth.不可以说成hopesbtodosth。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advisesb.todosth.不可以说成suggestsb.todosth。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrangeforsb.todosth.。
动词不定式作宾语
动词不定式作宾语★动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式,其结构为“to+动词原形”,其中to不是介词,而是动词不定式的符号,称为小品词,动词不定式没有人称和数的变化;动词不定式和其后面的名词等构成动词不定式短语,在句子中可以作主语、表语、补足语、定语、状语等;今天我们重点学习后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词;1.动词+ 不定式Want hope decide agree choose would like plan fail上列动词只能用动词不定式作宾语举例:The driver failed to see the other car in time.司机没能及时看见另一辆车;I happen to know the answer to your question.我碰巧知道你那道问题的答案;I decided to go to the countryside on vacation.我决定去农村度假;2.动词+疑问词+不定式Know ask show teach think guess find out understand上列动词或短语后可用疑问词加动词不定式短语结构举例:Please teach me how to play the piano.请教我怎么弹钢琴;I must think what to do next.我必须考虑下一步做什么;3.动词+不定式∕动名词Like love begin start上列动词后既可以接动词不定式也可以接动名词形式,意义上差别不大举例:I like singing, but I don’t like to sing now.我喜欢唱歌,但是我现在不想唱歌;Stop forget remember try上列动词后面既可以接不定式也可以接动名词,但是意义上有差别Stop to do sth 表示停下来做某事Stop doing sth 表示停止做某事I’m tired. Let’s stop to have a rest.我累了,让我们停下来休息一下It’s time for class. Stop talking.到上课的时间了,别说话了Forget to do sth 忘记做某事Forget doing sth 忘记做过某事Don’t forget to close the door不要忘记关门I forgot telling you that before.我忘记以前告诉过你这件事了Remember to do sth 记住做某事Remember doing sth 记住做过某事了We must remember to turn off the TV.我们一定要记住关上电视I remembered sending you some letters.我记得给你寄了信了Try to do sth 设法做某事下了点决心还没做Try doing sth 尝试做某事只是试试看I must try to make a cake.I tried to making a cake but failed.4.动词+it+形容词+动词不定式Find think feel上列动词后+it+形容词+动词不定式,其中it为形式宾语,动词不定式为真正的宾语举例:I find it difficult to learn English.我发现学习英语很难练习题用所给词的适当形式填空1.We have planned ___________make a school radio program.2.Do you know when_________ start the party3.I find it very interesting ___________talk with foreigners.4.She’s thinking about __________makea phone call to her parents.5.What bad weather I hate ____________go out on cloudy days.6.Do you really enjoy _________play the violin every day.7.My parents asked me _________do my homework on time.8.I’m really sorry . I forgot __________close the door before I left.9.I didn’t want my parents ___________worry about me , but I’m afraid _________stayat homealone.10.I hate to hear people __________talk loudly in public.11.Betty , we need __________make a plan.12.Please remember ______________post the letter for the old man.13.Stop ___________chat, everyone. Our English teacher is coming.14.He hates__________cook meals . He enjoys ___________havelunch in the restaurant.15.It started__________rain when we were walking in the street last Sunday.。
常用36个动词接不定式作宾语的用法
常用36个动词接不定式作宾语的用法:1.aim to do sth.打算做某事2.a sk to do sth. 要求做某事3.d are to do sth.4.appear to do sth.似乎、好像要做某事5.arrange to do sth.安排做某事6.d emand to do sth.要求做某事7.h elp to to sth.帮助做某事8.h esitate to do sth.犹豫做某事9.p lan to do sth.计划做某事10.w ait to do sth.等待做某事11.f ail to do sth.未能做某事12.s eek to do sth.寻求、试图做某事13.p repare to do sth.准备做某事14.h appen to do sth.碰巧做某事15.m ean to do sth.打算做某事16.p rove to do sth.证明做某事17.e xpect to do sth.期望做某事18.w ish to do sth.希望做某事19.h ope to do sth.希望做某事20.d ecide to do sth.决定做某事21.r efuse to do sth.拒绝做某事22.o ffer to do sth.主动提出做某事23.l earn to do sth.学会做某事24.a gree to do sth.同意做某事25.c hoose to do sth.选择做某事26.p romise to do sth.答应做某事27.p retend to do sth.假装做某事28.m anage to do sth.设法做成某事29.c are to do sth.想要做某事30.d etermine to do sth.决定做某事31.a fford to do sth.负担地起做某事32.w ant to do sth.想要做某事33.f ear to do sth.害怕做某事34.l ong to do sth.渴望做某事35.s truggle to do sth.努力做某事36.b eg to do sth.请求做某事2. 常用37个-ing形式作宾语:1.a dmit doing sth.承认做某事2.r eport doing sth.报告做某事3.a ppreciate doing sth.感激做某事4.d eny doing sth.否认做某事5.e xplain doing sth.解释做某事6.m ention doing sth.提及做某事7.r esist doing sth.拒绝做某事8.s tand doing sth.忍受做某事9.s top doing sth.停止做某事10.i magine doing sth..想象做某事11.r ecall doing sth.想起做某事12.s uggest doing sth.建议做某事13.m ind doing sth.介意做某事14.f inish doing sth.完成做某事15.e njoy doing sth.喜欢做某事16.k eep doing sth.继续做某事17.p ractise doing sth.练习做某事18.m issing doing sth.错过做某事19.a void doing sth.避免做某事20.d elay doing sth.推迟做某事21.e xcuse doing sth.借口做某事22.e scape doing sth.逃脱做某事23.c onsider doing sth.考虑做某事24.a dvise doing sth.建议做某事25.a llow doing sth.允许做某事26.d iscuss doing sth.讨论做某事27.d islike doing sth.讨厌做某事28.f ancy doing sth.设想做某事29.f orbid doing sth.禁止做某事30.p ardon doing sth.原谅做某事31.p ermit doing sth.允许做某事32.p revent doing sth.阻止做某事33.p rohibit doing sth.禁止做某事34.r isk doing sth.冒险做某事35.u nderstand doing sth.理解做某事36.g ive up doing sth.放弃做某事37.p ut off doing sth.推迟做某事3. 接不定式与-ing形式意义相近的12个动词:like, love, hate,begin , start ,prefer to do sth. / prefer doing sth. continue, intendattempt, bother(麻烦),can’t bear to do sth. / doing sth.4. 接不定式作宾语补足语的36个常用动词1.a dvise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事2.l eave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事3.a llow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事4.l ike sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事5.a sk sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事6.m ean sb. to do sth.打算某人做某事7.b ear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事8.n eed sb.to do sth.需要做某事9.b eg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事10.o blige (迫使)11.c ause(导致)12.o rder ,13.c ommand(命令),14.p ermit,15.d rive(驱使),16.p ersuade,17.e lect (选举) ,18.p refer,19.e ncourage,20.r equest (要求) ,21.e xpect,22.r emind(提醒),23.f orbid,24.t each,25.f orce,26.t ell,27.g et(使)28.t rain(训练)29.h ate,30.t rouble (麻烦)31.h elp ,32.w ant ,33.i ntend ,34.w arn(警告)35.i nvite36.w ish.5. 接现在分词作宾语补足语的20个常用短语:1.b ring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事2.l ook at sb. doing sth.看着某人做某事3.c atch sb. doing sth.碰上某人做某事4.n otice sb. doing sth.注意到某人做某事5.d iscover sb. doing sth.发现某人做某事6.o bserve sb.doing sth.观察某人做某事7.f eel sb. doing sth.感觉某人做某事8.p revent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事9.f ind sb. doing sth.发现(碰上)某人做某事10.s ee sb. doing sth.看见某人做某事11.g et sb. doing sth.使某人做某事12.s end sb. doing sth,使某人(突然)做某事13.h ave sb. doing sth.使某人做某事14.s et sb. doing sth.使(引起)某人做某事15.h ear sb. doing sth.听见某人做某事16.start sb. doing sth.使某人开始做某事17.k eep sb doing sth.使某人不停地做某事18.s top sb doing sth.阻止某人做某事19.l isten to sb. doing sth.听某人做某事20.w atch sb. doing sth.观看某人做某事6. 接动词原形作宾语补足语的11个动词:1.f eel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事2.l et ,3.h ave ,4.l isten to ,5.h ear ,6.l ook at ,7.m ake ,8.n otice ,9.o bserve,10.w atch ,11.s ee7. 接双宾语的38个常用动词1)双宾语易位时需要借助介词to的常用动词:1.a ward sb.sth. / sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人2.r eturn(归还),3.b ring,4.s end,5.h and ,6.s ell ,7.l end,8.s erve(招待),9.m ail (邮),10.s how ,11.o ffer,12.t ake,13.o we(欠)14.t each,15.p ass ,16.t ell ,17.p ay,18.t hrow ,19.p ost,20.w rite ,21.r ead .2)双宾语易位时需要借助介词for的常用动词17个:1.b ook sb. sth. / sth. for sb.为某人预订某物2.m ake sb. sth./ sth. for sb.为某人做某事3.b uy ,4.o rder ,5.c hoose ,6.p ick,7.c ook ,8.p repare ,9.d raw,10.s ave,11.f etch(取),12.s ing,13.f ind,14.s pare(为某人让出某物),15.f ix sb.sth./sth. for sb. (为某人准备某物),16.s teal ,17.g et (为某人拿来某物)。
高中英语接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词
接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 决心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事。
不定式作宾语的句型初中语法指南
不定式作宾语的句型初中语法指南动词不定式是英语中重要的语法结构之一,它可以作为动词的宾语出现在句子中。
本文将为您介绍一些初中阶段常见的以不定式作宾语的句型,并提供相应的例句。
一、动词后接不定式作宾语1. 动词希望(hope)、想要(want)、决定(decide)、准备(plan)等后接不定式作宾语。
例句:- I hope to visit Paris next year.(我希望明年能去巴黎。
)- He wants to become a doctor when he grows up.(他长大后想当一名医生。
)- They decided to go hiking this weekend.(他们决定这个周末去徒步旅行。
)- We plan to have a party for his birthday.(我们计划为他的生日举办一次派对。
)2. 动词喜欢(like)、愿意(would like)、选择(choose)、希望(wish)等后接不定式作宾语。
例句:- She likes to read books in her free time.(她喜欢在空闲时间读书。
)- They would like to try the new restaurant downtown.(他们想尝试一下市区的这家新餐馆。
)- He chose to study abroad for a year.(他选择出国留学一年。
)- I wish to improve my English speaking skills.(我希望提高我的英语口语能力。
)二、动词后接不定式作宾语补足语有一些动词后接不定式作宾语补足语,帮助补充说明主语或宾语的特征、状态或感受。
1. 动词使(make)、让(let)、劝告(advise)、帮助(help)等后接不定式作宾语补足语。
例句:- The teacher made the students clean the classroom.(老师让学生们打扫教室。
动词不定式作宾语
动词不定式作宾语动词不定式作宾语,表明意图,希望或决定的内容。
1、有些及物动词如afford,need,agree,ask,decide,choose,hope,offer,plan,hate,refuse等用不定式作宾语,结构为“动词+不定式”。
如:He offered to help me.他表示愿意帮助我。
He decided to buy a new car.他决定买辆新车。
2、有些动词如ask,help,like,love,need,prefer,want,choose 等除了可以用不定式作宾语,还可以用不定式作补语,即:动词+宾语+不定式,如:I like you to keep everything tidy.我喜欢你把每件东西都保持得整洁。
3、有些动词或动词词组如:decide,know,show,tell,forget,remember,learn,find out等可以用“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语。
如:Please show us how to do that.请给我们演示一下如何去做。
They haven’t decided whether to accept the invitation.他们还没决定是否接受邀请。
4、Sb. find/feel/think/+it+adj./n.+to do sth.句型中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。
如:The man downstairs found it difficult to get to sleep.楼下的人发觉难以入睡。
I feel it my duty to help them.我感到帮助他们是我的责任。
5、动词forget,remember,stop,go on等之后接v-ing形式和不定式作宾语意义差别较大。
如:stop to do sth.停下来去做某事Stop doing sth.停止做某事Remember to do sth.记得去做某事Remember doing sth.记得做过某事。
一接不定式而不接动名词作宾语的24个常用动词
一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth.负担得起做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth.要求做某事beg to do sth.请求做某事care to do sth.想要做某事choose to do sth.决定做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事determine to do sth.决心做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事help to do sth.帮助做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事offer to do sth.主动提出做某事plan to do sth.计划做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事pretend to do sth.假装做某事promise to do sth.答应做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事want to do sth.想要做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth.打算做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事long to do sth.渴望做某事happen to do sth碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb.for doing sth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.不可说成hope sb to do sth。
后接不定式作宾语的动词
一、只能后接不定式的动词和短语归纳有的动词后只能用不定式而不能接动名词。
如ask, demand(要求), plan, intend, mean(计划), manage, do / try one’s best, make an attempt, (努力), learn(学习), wish, hope, desire, expect, long, want, would like, should like, would prefer(), wish,希望、愿意), agree, promise(同意), decide, determine, choose, make a decision, make up one’s mind(决定), offer(主动提出), apply(申请), help(帮助), fail(不能、没有), prepare(准备), pretend(假装), refuse(拒绝), happen(碰巧), afford(负担得起)等。
六、can’t help后接不定式或动名词含义不同
can’t help 后接不定式时,意思是“不能帮忙做某事”;接动名词作宾语时,意思是“禁不住做某事,情不自禁做某事”。如:I’m very busy now, so I can’t help (to) clean the room. 我现在很忙,因此不能帮助打扫房间。The girl couldn’t help crying when she saw her mother again. 当小女孩再次看到母亲时,她情不自禁地哭了起来。说明:以下两个动词后接不定式或动名词(不一定是用作宾语)意思也不同:go on to do sth (做完某事后)继续做另一事) (不定式作状语)go on doing 继续做一直在做的事 (动名词作状语)stop to do sth 停下正在做的事以便去做另一事 (不定式作状语)stop doing sths) 停做正在做的事 (动名词作宾语)
接不定式作宾语的常用动词
接不定式作宾语的常用动词The Standardization Office was revised on the afternoon of December 13, 2020:接不定式作宾语的常用动词,接不定式作宾补的常用动词,接动名词作宾语的常用动词,接如今分词作宾补的常用动词,接动词原形作宾补的常用动词,接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相反的动词,接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的动词。
沈阳中考网:一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth.布置做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 恳求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do sth. 决议做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事help to do sth. 协助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 计划做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 盼望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍耐某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 厌恶某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 协助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 压服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 正告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
初中英语动词固定搭配---只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词
初中英语动词固定搭配---只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事例句:I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2.would like to do sth.想要做某事例句:I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party thisFriday.我想邀请你这周五来我的聚会。
3.wish to do sth. 希望做某事例句:I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4.help to do sth. 帮助做某事例句:I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5.hope to do sth. 希望做某事例句:I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
(完整版)动词不定式的固定搭配
只能接不定式作宾语的动词:offer(提出),learn(学会),intend,plan(打算),demand,ask(要求),promise (答应),help (帮忙),prepare (准备),decide,determine (决定),refuse (拒绝),dare(敢于),manage(设法),wish,hope want,expect(希望,想要),fail,pretend (假装),choose(甘愿)同意提出学会的打算,要求答应来帮忙。
准备决定遭拒绝,敢于设法有希望。
未能做到莫假装,选择破釜沉舟当自强。
动名词:哪些动词后面只能接动名词,下面的顺口溜有助于记忆。
喜欢、考虑不可免(enjoy, consider, escape, avoid)停止,放弃太冒险(stop, give up , risk)反对想象莫推延(mine, imagine, delay, put off)要求完成是期望(require, finish, look forward to.)建议继续勤*练(suggest, go on, practice)不禁原谅要坚持(can’t help, excuse , insist on)继续注意使成功(keep on, mind, succeed in)既能接不定式,又能接动名词,但意思不同的动词或词组:forget, go on, mean, remember, stop, try,regret,巧记,即"四'记'力争不后悔"。
四记指(记得/记住;忘记;计划/打算;继续);力争指try;不后悔指"stop regretting"-stop 与regret。
如:1. The doctor tried to cure the woman of her illness, so he tried treating her with a new medicine.2. The teacher asked us to go on reading the text instead of going on to do the exercises.3. What a poor memory!I forgot borrowing money from him yesterday. But today I forgot to return the money to him again.4. The pupils stopped to write their compositions when the teacher said angrily, "Stop talking, children."5. I regretted to tell him that he had been dismissed. To my surprise, he said to me, " I have no regrets, I only regret having taken the wrong job."6. I can't help thinking he's lying, so I can't help to apologize for him.7. "Remember to return the bat to me." "But I remember having returned it to you."一. 出现以下词,用do填空:can , could, may, must, need, had better, why not, make, have to, let's, see, hear, watch, notice, Will ( Would ) you please…, help do, help sb do.二. 出现以下词,用to do 填空:would like, want, begin, start, hope, decide, ask, wish, have something to do, tell, take time, it's time, remember, forget, learn, teach, try, stop, plan, adj./疑问词后,take ,allow sb to do, It's +形容词+to do something, know, refuse, invite , get order, like, offer, lend, make up one's mind to do, set one's mind to do, enough, need ,help to do,help sb to do,三. 出现以下词,用doing 填空:allow doing,finish, like, enjoy, mind, keep, be busy, there be, do some…, go doing, prevent, be worth, spend, practice, feel like, thank somebody for doing something ,stop, excuse somebody for doing somet hing, can't help, prefer… to…,look forward to…hate, mention, have fun doing,介词:at, in, on, of, from, for, about, with, without, ,make a contribution to, be used to, hear, see, watch, notice, listen, can't help doing。
只接不定式、不接动名词作宾语的25个动词
只接不定式、不接动名词作宾语的25个动词动词的固定搭配是考试中经常出现的内容。
动词后到底是接不等式(to do)还是接动名词(doing)作宾语,很多同学大概都搞不清楚!今天,小编给大家梳理了只接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词,大家用心记下来,相信会有很大帮助的!1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth.想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能.9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界.10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国.11. agree to do sth. 做某事He agreed to do it at once.他同意立刻行动.12. arrange to do sth. 安排做某事I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning. 我安排好明天上午洗衣服。