2015湖南株洲中考英语试题解析word版
2015全国中考英语真题-介词
2015全国英语中考真题——介词集锦1.【2015云南】30.The third China-South Asia EXPO was held in Kunming __June 12th to June 16th.A.onB.inC.atD. from.2.【2015重庆A卷】21. A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _____ April 25th, 2015.A. onB. inC. atD. from3.【2015贵州安顺】16. —When is Lang Lang’s concert?—It’s three o’clock the afternoon of December 18th.A. at ; inB. at; onC. on; inD. in; on5.【2015福建漳州】31. I was born ______September 15th，1998．A. at B .on C. in6.【2015四川凉山】34.—Do you know Victory Day in China?—Yes. it’s ____ September 3rd ___ each year. It tells the world thatChinese people to love Peace and hate wars. Chinese people will neverforget the history.A.in; onB.on ;/C.at;/D.on; in7.【2015湖南株洲】23.People can see different kinds of flowers here ____May.A.atB.inC.on8.【2015福建莆田】24.It’s reported that the passenger ship “Eastern Star” capsized and sank(翻沉）in the Yantze River___ June 1st,2015.A.inB.onC. At9.【2015湖北鄂州】23.— Would you please provide us _________ some informationabout the school sports meeting?—Sure. It’s said that it will start _________ the morning ofSeptember 20th.A. for; onB. with; onC. for; inD. with; in13.【2015江苏南通】1.Teachers’ Day in China is ____ 10 September while South Korea’sTeachers’Day is ___ May.A.on; onB.in ; inC.on; inD.in; on15.【2015辽宁营口】7. Maria is leaving for France soon by air. She will arrive ______ Paris______ the morning of August 8th.A. at; inB. in; onC. in; inD. at; on19.【2015北京】22. We usually have the first class ____ 8:00 in the morning.A.ofB.inC.onD.at20.【2015安徽】33. The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ______ four days.A.afterB. forC. duringD. in21.【2015山东临沂】16. For many western people , they drink cold water even _____ winter.A. onB. forC. atD. in22.【2015江苏宿迁】2.—When will our guests arrive at the airport?—____ the evening of this Saturday.A.AtB.OfC.InD.On24.【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】27.—Must I come up with the solution to the science project today?—No, you ____. But you must make it ___ 5 o’clock tomorrowafternoon.A.mustn’t ; atB.can’t ;beforeC.don’t have to;byD.needn’t ;in25.【2015湖北襄阳】32. —I hear two high speed railways will be built in Xiangyang ____ a fewyears.—That sounds great. It’ll be more convenient and faster for us to go out.A. afterB. onC. inD. at【2015江苏南京】1.In the picture, the chair is ___ the table.A.underB.onC.aboveD. beside【2015山东潍坊】22.You must be careful when you swim ___ the lake.A.acrossB.belowC.overD.through【2015江苏泰州】----I like the weather in Kunming. It’s warm all year long.----Yes. And the temperature stays _____zero all the time.A. atB. belowC. aroundD. above【2015江苏苏州】In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day.A. aboveB. belowC. overD. under【2015湖南益阳】The bank is ______ the bookstore and the post office.A．at the front of B．among C．between【2015广西南宁】Jim sits behind me, so I sit ______ him.A.at the top ofB.at the end of nC.in the middle ofD.in front of 【2015贵州铜仁】28. —Excuse me, where is the bookstore?—Go _____ the bridge. You’ll see it on your left.A. onB. crossC. acrossD. Through【2015 四川成都】36．Don’t be late class. W e must be on time.A．for B．to C．In【2015四川资阳】22. When I got into the room, Green was talking _________ the phone.A. onB. withC. toD. in【2015陕西中考】22.Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more ___it.A.fromB.inC.byD.about【2015四川南充】29.Everyone is born ____ the ability to learn.A.atB.onC.withD.in【2015山东滨州】29.My mother says my friend is similar ___ me, but I think she is different___me.A.as; fromB.to; fromC.to; toD.as;to【2015湖北宜昌】31. ---Many teenagers put mobile gaming _________ other things and spendtoo much time on it.---That’s really bad.A. up toB. as forC. ahead ofD. along with 【2015四川泸州】8.Elephants are ____ great danger , we should save them.A.withB.atC.onD.in【2015贵州贵阳】34.New Year is coming, we should make resolutions ___ the beginning of theyear.A.inB.onC.at【2015湖北黄冈】29.— _____my surprise,Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team.—Congratulations.He did well ____ playing football when he was veryyoung.I hope he’ll be the best player in our school.A.To;ofB.At;atC.To;inD.In;about 【2015湖北孝感】23. Jenny’s uncle is a scientist. She is proud ________ him.A. fromB. atC. inD. of【2015福建漳州】42. --- Look, so many dark clouds!--- You should take an umbrella________ rainA. instead ofB. in case ofC. with the help of【2015山东青岛】2．Robert Hunt sometimes advises the students _____ common problems.A. inB. aboutC. withD. For【2015四川乐山】31. –Has Mike received his mother’s mail?–Yes, he signed for it _________ this morning.A. in personB. in factC. in silence【2015山东菏泽】26.____ the No.48 bus driver. All the passagers were saved.The driver manage to stop the bus before he died.A.Thanks toB.According toC.As far【2015山西】25. —Xiao Jie is a good friend indeed. He is always there whenever Iam .—I think so. He is just like the cute Baymax(大白).A. in troubleB. in styleC. in order【2015广西南宁】29.Jim sits behind me, so I sit ____ him.A.at the top ofB.at the end ofC.in the middle ofD. in front of 【2015广东中考】32. Could you please give me a hand ? I can’t complete the task on time______ your help.A.withoutB.underC.withD.for【2015云南昆明】dies and gentleman, welcome ___ China-South Asia EXPO.A.onB.inC.atD.to【2015辽宁葫芦岛】8.—How do you feel about the new film?—_____, I don’t like the end.A.All of a suddenB.To be honestC.After allD.In this way 【2015甘肃白银武威】41. _____ stop more accidents , we should slow down the driving speed.A.In order thatB.In order toC.Thanks forD.Thanks to 【2015辽宁大连】6.Too much fast food is bad for us. We should only have it ____.A. all the timeB.from now onC.at the momentD. once in a while【2015湖北随州】37.Qian Cuesen passed away on October 31.2009 ___ the age of 98, but he is a man ___ still encourages Chinese youth.A.at; whoB.on; whoC.on; whichD.at; which【2015上海】29. There was a big crowd waiting __________ the opening ceremony to start.A.byB. fromC.forD. with【2015四川眉山】35.—What ___ do you have to do besides ___ the room at home?—I have to take out the trash.A.else; cleaningB.else; cleanC.other; cleaningD.other; clean 【2015福建福州】23. —Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?—Of course. She was tall and thin _____ long hair.A. inB. withC. On【2015重庆A卷】30. I will try my best to stop my son from _____ the same mistake.A. makeB. madeC. makesD. making【2015重庆B卷】21.—What’s this ___ English? —It’s a map.A.onB.inC.toD.for【2015山西】23. The “teacher-free exam”means that students take their examsteachers. Student.s must be more honest.A. withoutB. againstC. through【2015山东聊城】28.Mo Yan’s books are very popular . You can find they are on sale ___ many language.A.inB.toC.withD.at【2015江苏连云港】13.It is great ___ us to get so many favorite books on InternationalChildren’s Book Day.A.toB.withC.ofD.for【2015江苏淮安】5.Helen is friendly and she always has a smile ___ her face.A.onB.withC.atD.for【2015黑龙江龙东】21. It is careless ___ him to lose his wallet again. I think it necessary ___him to be more careful next time.A. of; toB. of; forC. for; for【2015黑龙江黑河】3.They are going to buy a house ___ a garden and a garage.A.inB.withC.at【2015黑龙江绥化】6.Heilongjiang Province is ____ the northeast of China.A.to Ｂ.in C.on【2015上海】28. I love this picture __________ you beside the music fountain.A. inB.ofC. onD.. at 【2015天津】28. ---Could you tell me the way ______ the railway station?--- Go along this road and soon you’ll find it.A. atB. toC. inD. between 【2015海南】27.I like reading, so I always spend my pocket money____ books.A. onB. inC. at【2015海南】39.—Thanks for _____me with my English.—It’s my pleasure. I’m glad you’ve made such great progress.A.helpB. to helpC. helping【2015海南三亚】35.—A person’s life is like a road ____ lots of difficulties.—Yes，so we need positive energy.A.byB.withC.along【2015克拉玛依】2. It’s very nice _______ pictures for me..A. of you to drawB. for you to drawC. for you drawingD. of you drawing【2015湖北恩施】24.There are some apples ___ the tree and some birds are singing ___ the tree.A.on; onB.in; onC.on;in【2015黑龙江牡丹江】2.—Why do you want to be a teacher,David?—Because I like children and I can feel happy ___ them.A.inB.betweenC.among。
2015湖南省长沙市中考英语(word版,有解析)
2015湖南长沙中考英语II. 知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空.（共10小题，计10分）【2015湖南长沙】21. 一______I use your dictionary?一Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.A. MustB. NeedC. May21. C【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。
Must必须；Need需要；May可以。
句意为“我_____使用你的字典吗？”“当然。
但是在你离开之前，请把它还给我。
”结合句意，可知选择C。
【2015湖南长沙】22. There is________ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothing22. B【解析】本题考查复合不定代词的用法。
anything用于疑问句和否定句；something用于肯定句；nothing 表示否定的意思。
句意为：我的后背_____，它疼的很严重。
结合句意，可知选择B。
【2015湖南长沙】23. It's necessary for us _________ to our parents when we have problems.A. to talkB. talkingC. talk23. A【解析】本题考查固定句型。
to talk不定式；talking现在分词；talk动词原形。
句意为：当我们遇到困难的时候，有必要和我的父母谈论一下。
结合句意，可知考查固定的句式：it is +adj. for sb. to do sth. 可知选择A。
【2015湖南长沙】24. — Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?—No. I _______it last week.A. seeB. have seenC. saw24. C【解析】本题考查时态的辨析。
2015年中考真题精品解析 英语(张家界卷)精编word版(解析版)
Ⅰ.听力技能（四个部分，共20小题，满分25分）A)听句子（共5小题，满分5分）选择与所听句子意思相关的图画(图画有多余选项)。
1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____B）听对话（共5小题，满分5分）根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。
6. How do most people get around this city?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.7. What is Megan doing?A. She is reading.B. She is calling.C. She is singing.8. Does the girl want an iced coffee or a hot coffee?A. An iced coffee.B. A hot coffee.C. Neither.9. Why doesn’t the boy want the shirts?A. Because they are too old.B. Because he doesn’t like the ir color.C. Because he can’t wear them.10. When’s the school trip?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. The day after tomorrow.C）听对话（共5小题，满分5分）根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
11. _____ don’t like to play soccer.A. The manB. The boysC. The girls12. The jacket must belong to_____.A. SamB. LarryC. Don13. Who does the sun hat belong to?A. Anna.B. Maria.C. Larry.14. Anna bought the_____ on the way here.A. magazineB. jacketC. sun hat15. _____brought the CDs to the picnic.A. DonB. SamC. BradD）听短文（共5小题，满分10分）根据所听内容填空，完成电话留言。
(完整版)中考英语阅读翻译专练
【2015湖南长沙】第一节语篇翻译读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文.（共5小题，计10分〉What are magic words？Words like "thank you”,”please" and "sorry” can work wonders in our daily life. These polite expressions arc used every day in America 一 among strangers, between friends or with family. 66。
People with good manners always communicate with others well by using these magic words.What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday？ 67。
你最好坐下来写一封感谢信。
68. The words “th ank vou" are very important and used very often. We say them when someone hands us a letter, passes us a book， offers us a drink， or lends us an umbrella。
"Please” is another important word， but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask someone for without saying "please”. 69。
We are supposed to use it when we ask for something too。
全国中考英语试题汇编 专题四 对话填空 精讲2 填词类对话-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
填词类对话【2015某某某某】C) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
A: Guess what? I'm going to Chiang Mai next week.B: Wow, sounds like fun! But I believe that April is the __51__ month of the year there.A: Yes, that's true. But there's a water festival there from April 13th to 15th.B:I wonder if it's __52__ the Water Festival of the Dai people in YunnanProvince.A: Yes, I think so. This is the time of the Thai New Year. People go on the streets to throw water at __53__．B: Cool! But __54__ do they do that?A:Because the new year is a time for cleaning and __55__ bad things. Then you'll have good luck in the new year.51. hottest52.similar to53. each other 54. why55. washing away【2015某某某某】第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。
(共5小题，计10分)A: Hey, Frank! 71 ?B: Pretty good.A: Did you have fun last weekend?B: 72 . I went to the old people's house with m friends and had a good time.A: Wow! What did you do there?B: We helped the old clean their houses and chatted with them. How about you? A: I just read a science magazine.B: Oh, really? 73 ?A: Hmmm... it is about the main causes of smog(雾霾) and ways to beat it.B: Great! But 74 ?A: We can have a greener life by using cleaner energy to solve the problem, I think. B: You do?A: Yes, natural gas is a good choice. By the way, 74 ?B: It's 7:45 now.A: Oh, God. Hurry up or we'll be late.B: OK.71.How is it going?72.Yes, I did73.What is the magazine talking about?74.How to do it?75.What time is it?【2015某某】五、补全对话(5分)请阅该下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。
2015年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷(Word精校版)
2015年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷本试题卷分听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、写作技能四个部分。
时量120分钟，满分100分。
第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做听力技能时，请先在试题卷上作答。
听力技能结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1 至第16小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第17至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面9段对话。
每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
1 What would the man like to drink?A Milk.B Tea.C Coffee.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。
2 How much does a pair of shoes cost?A $ 60.B $80.C $ 100.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。
3 Where is the woman going?A To the shop.B To the library.C To the canteen.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。
4 Why has the woman come to see the doctor?A She has a bad cough.B She has a headache.C She has a high fever.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。
5 What does the girl want to be when she grows up?A A lawyer.B An artist.C A doctor.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6 Where is Mr Smith?A At home.B At the teacher’s office.C At the post office.7 When will Mr Smith come back?A In 10 minutes.B In 20 minutes.C In 30 minutes.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
2015年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2015年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷一、解答题（共9小题，满分15分）1．（1分）What does Nick do every day？2．（1分）Which animal does Bill like best？3．（1分）Where are the woman's chopsticks made？A．In China．B．In Japan．C．In Russia．4．（1分）How does the woman like the game show？A．Enjoyable．B．Exciting．C．Boring．5．（1分）Where are the speakers？A．In a libraryB．In a restaurantC．At a bus syop．6．（2分）听下面的对话，回答6﹣7 小题．6．What gift will Tina send to her daddy？A．A hat．B．A silk tie．C．A birthday cake．7．Who are the two speakers？A．Sister and brother．B．Mother and son．C．Two good friends．7．（2分）听下面的对话，回答8﹣9 小题．8．What is the man's job？A．A policeman．B．An engineer．C．A bus driver．9．What should the man do？A．Lie down and rest．B．Get more exercise．C．Have an X﹣ray now．8．（3分）听下面的对话，回答10﹣12 小题．10．How was Mary's last weekend？A．Relaxing．B．Busy．C．Funny．11．What did the boy do on Saturday？A．He watched movies and went fishing．B．He watched movies and visited his grandpa．C．He went fishing and watched a basketball game．12．Why did the boy feel sorry？A．Because he didn't have fun on the weekend．B．Because he didn't pass his exam．C．Because he didn't finish his homework．9．（3分）听下面的对话，回答13﹣15 小题．13．What are they talking about？A．A singer and her songs．B．An actress and her movies．C．An artist and her paintings．14．How old was Jaci when she became famous？A.10 years old．B.36 years old．C.17 years old．15．What does the woman think of Jaci？A．Clever．B．Successful．C．Hard﹣working．第二节笔录要点（5 小题，计10 分）根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格填空，每空不超过 3 个单词．10．（5分）Some Big Surprises二、第二部分知识运用（共两节，计25 分）语法填空（15 小题，计15 分）从所给AB、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．11．（1分）The right pronunciation of the word﹣beside is _______．（）A．∕bi'saɪd∕B．∕bi'sid∕C．∕′besaɪd∕12．（1分）Langlang began to play _______ piano when he was a little boy．（）A．an B．the C．a13．（1分）Look！That's Mark．He teaches _______ English．（）A．us B．ours C．we14．（1分）We need _______ to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner．（）A．a butter B．some butters C．some butter15．（1分）Blue Moon is _______than other cinemas in the town，but it has the best service．（）A．much expensiver B．more expensiveC．most expensive16．（1分）I wrote a letter to thank my uncle _______his help．（）A．by B．of C．for17．（1分）David used to _______ as a doctor，but now he is a guide．（）A．work B．working C．worked18．（1分）Daddy，it _______ mum's handbag．Her bag isn't so big and it's not yellow．（）A．must be B．can't be C．mustn't be19．（1分）﹣Jane，I called you at 9：00last night．Why didn't you pick up？﹣Oh．I _______at that time．（）A．was sleeping B．have sleptC．be allowed to20．（1分）In China，sixteen﹣year﹣olds shouldn't _______ drive．（）A．allow to B．be allowing toC．be allowed to21．（1分）﹣Our summer vacation will last nearly three months．﹣_______ long vacation it is!（）A．How B．What a C．What22．（1分）﹣Have you read the book Tom Sawyer？﹣Yes．It's about a boy _______ lives in the United States．（）A．which B．whose C．who23．（1分）You won't make your dream come true _______ you work hard．（）A．but B．unless C．so24．（1分）I wouldn't throw away the toy because I _______ it since my third birthday．（）A．had owned B．owned C．have owned25．（1分）﹣Hello!John，I'm calling to ask you _______tomorrow．﹣It starts at 9：00am．（）A．when the graduation ceremony will beginB．when will the graduation ceremony beginC．when does the graduation ceremony begin三、第二节词语填空（10 小题，计10 分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案．26．（15分）Have you ever been to a special town in Thailand？In this town，monkeys are（36）in the town．They run around the streets．They climb on cars，houses，and other buildings．They can go anywhere they want to，and they get into everything!The monkeys are very noisy in this town and they often make a lot of （37）．But how do the people of this town feel about these little animals？They know that sometimes the monkeys can make life（38）．People also feel terrible（39）the monkeys sit on their cars，run everywhere，and take food．But people there don't（40）the trouble caused by the monkeys．They know that it's not just the monkeys．The people of the town also cause the problem．So they（41）the monkeys to run around the streets．They don'ttry to stop the monkeys．The people of this town do even （42）for the monkeys．They have a monkey party once a year!But （43）do they have this big monkey party？In fact，monkeys are very important for Thai people．Monkeys appear in Thai stories．Because of one special story，some Thai people consider monkeys to be（44）．In the story，a demon （恶魔）takes the god's wife away．The monkey Hanuman helps to（45）the god's wife．As a result，Hanuman becomes a hero and many people in Thailand are especially kind to monkeys today．36．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere37．A．fun B．trouble C．faces38．A．difficult B．easy C．happy39．A．until B．though C．when40．A．hear about B．learn about C．worry about41．A．tell B．ask C．allow42．A．more B．less C．worse43．A．where B．why C．how44．A．gods B．kings C．heroes45．A．kill B．save C．catch．四、第三部分阅读技能（共三节，计40 分）第一节阅读选择（10 小题，计20 分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．27．（10分）Temperatures outside are rising．That can mean only one thing﹣summer is almost here!How to keep fit in this hot season？Here are some good ideas：Stay active and coolDon't spend the summer sitting on the sofa．You may start to gain weight．Experts say teenagers should get at least 60minutes of exercise daily．Summer is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities．If you're near a body of water，try water sports like swimming or surfing．They keep you cool and active．But try to keep away from the sun when it's strongest，usually between 11am．and 3pm..Always remember to wear a life jacket in the sea and do remember not to go alone．Eat proper foodWhat is proper to eat in summer？Fresh and light meat．You can eat more fish in summer．They can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun．Summer is also a great time to eat colorful fruits and vegetables．Tomatoes can also help protect your skin against the burning sun．Grapes are good for your brain and eyes．The more color，the better!Drink a lot of waterFinally，don't forget to drink a lot of water．With all these summer activities you will be thirsty．Water is the perfect drink．Try not to drink too many energy drinks，sports drinks．They have a lot of sugar and caffeine （咖啡因）．46．Teenagers should at least exercise every day．A.11minutes．B.3hours．C．one hour．47．If you want to try water sports，you should．A．usually go between 11am．and 3pm．B．always remember to wear a life jacket in the seaC．always go alone48．What can you choose to eat if you want to fight against the burning sun？A．Fish and tomatoes．B．Beef and tomatoes．C．Tomatoes and grapes．49．The underlined word energetic means in Chinese．A．健康的B．精力充沛的C．苗条的50．Which of the following is true？A．The more color the fruits have，the better they are．B．You can have sports drinks as much as possible．C．Sitting on the sofa all day is a good way to spend the summer hot days．28．（6分）51．What is the poster about？A．A party．B．A reading salon （沙龙）．C．A speech．52．What should we take with us？A．Books．B．Coffee．C．Gifts．53．Which is true？A．This salon is on August 21st．B．You can read Chinese and American books there．C．If you want to get more information，you can send an e﹣mail．29．（4分）阅读下面综艺节目《Running Man》中各成员的网上支持率调查表，完成54﹣55 小题．54．Who is the most popular this week？A．Deng Chao．B．Angela Baby．C．Wang Zulan．55．If there are 100million people watching the show this month，people may support Angela Baby．A.54millionB.65millionC.80million．五、第二节摘录要点（ 5 小题，计10 分）阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过 3 个单词．30．（10分）Ask most teenagers if they would turn off their smart phones and computers for a week，most would always say﹣No!‖Digital devices （电子设备）have become part of teenagers'everyday lives．A recent report found that children aged 5to 16spend about seven hours a day and over 50every week in front of screens．Long screen time has big influences on teenagers．They have many health problems，for example，neck and shoulder pain，headaches，and dry eyes．Also，young people become shy and don't want to take part in social activities．Luckily，more and more people want to make a change．A group of 15﹣year﹣olds took part in a project called Disconnect last month．They agreed not to use their digital devices for a week．Most students found the challenge less difficult than they expected．Some have been reading more，others also found other activities to do：hanging out with family，playing sports or simply getting more sleep．Jason，the headteacher，thought the project had made his students have more free time．六、第三节回答问题（ 5 小题，计10 分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题．31．（10分）Stephen Johnson believes that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet．The right words at just the right time could change someone's life．When he was 3years old，his parents discovered he was deaf．After asking many doctors，they decided to put him in a normal school．Although Stephen seemed outgoing，he saw himself as an ugly kid．On his first day，the other kids made fun of him because of the way he talked．Mrs．Jordan，his teacher，changed all of that with three simple words．One morning，she asked the class a question．Stephen read her mouth and raised his hand right away．She called on him．Stephen took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs．Jordan's question．He will never forget what happened next．Mrs．Jordan pointed at him．With a big smile she cried：﹣That's right，Stephen!‖Just from those three simple words，his life changed from that moment，he became very confident ．（自信的）At that moment，Stephen decided no matter how many difficulties he may face，hecan overcome them．61．When was Stephen discovered deaf？62．Why did the other kids laugh at Stephen on his first day at school？63．How did Stephen answer Mrs．Jordan's question？64．What did Mrs．Jordan say to him？65．What can you learn from this story？．七、第四部分写作技能（共三节，计30分）第一节翻译语篇（5 小题，计10分）阅读下面的材料，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语．32．（10分）Last month，our dog wanted a walk，but I was too tired．（66）I threw down my bag and went to the living room．The minute I sat down in front of the TV，my mom came over．﹣Could you please take the dog for a walk？‖she asked．（67）﹣我可以先看电视吗？‖I asked．﹣No!‖she replied angrily．（68）﹣I can't work all day and do housework allevening．‖﹣Well，I work all day at school，too!I'm just as tired as you are!‖I shouted back．（69）．For one week，she didn't do any housework and neither did I．我妈妈什么都没说Finally，I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt．（70）The next day，my mom came home and found the house clean and tidy．﹣What happened？‖She asked in surprise．﹣I'm so sorry，Mom．I finally understand that we need to share the housework tohave a clean and comfortable home，‖I replied．66．67．68．69．70．．八、第二节完成对话（5 小题，计10 分）根据上下文将下面的对话补充完整．33．（10分）Helen：Hello，Lisa，can you come to play with me this Saturday？Lisa：Sorry，I can't．I'm busy this Saturday，Helen．Helen：Really？（71）？Lisa：Because I have singing lessons．Helen：How often do you have singing lessons？Lisa：（72）．I am learning to sing pop songs．Helen：What do you think of singing pop songs？Lisa：（73）．I like it very much．Helen：Well，let's choose another time．（74）？Lisa：Oh．Sorry．I can't come to your home this Sunday．I have to work in an old people's home．Would you like to join me？Helen：（75）．九、第三节情景作文（10 分）34．（10分）假如Connie 是你们班的交换生，她想尽快在中文学习方面有所提高，请你总结至少三条以上好的学习经验和方法与她分享．提示词：listen to tapes；read aloud to practice Chinese；read the textbook and some classic books；work with friends；take notes in class；ask the teacher for help；join a Chinese club；watch interesting Chinese programs or movies…要求：意思表达清楚、连贯．可适当发挥，字数60﹣80 个词．注意：文中不得出现真实的校名和人名．开头已给出不计入总字数．Good ways to learn ChineseChinese is very interesting and useful．I'm very happy to share some ways with you…2015年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、解答题（共9小题，满分15分）1．（1分）What does Nick do every day？【解答】略2．（1分）Which animal does Bill like best？【解答】略3．（1分）Where are the woman's chopsticks made？A．In China．B．In Japan．C．In Russia．【解答】略4．（1分）How does the woman like the game show？A．Enjoyable．B．Exciting．C．Boring．【解答】略5．（1分）Where are the speakers？A．In a libraryB．In a restaurantC．At a bus syop．【解答】略6．（2分）听下面的对话，回答6﹣7 小题．6．What gift will Tina send to her daddy？A．A hat．B．A silk tie．C．A birthday cake．7．Who are the two speakers？A．Sister and brother．B．Mother and son．C．Two good friends．【解答】略7．（2分）听下面的对话，回答8﹣9 小题．8．What is the man's job？A．A policeman．B．An engineer．C．A bus driver．9．What should the man do？A．Lie down and rest．B．Get more exercise．C．Have an X﹣ray now．【解答】略8．（3分）听下面的对话，回答10﹣12 小题．10．How was Mary's last weekend？A．Relaxing．B．Busy．C．Funny．11．What did the boy do on Saturday？A．He watched movies and went fishing．B．He watched movies and visited his grandpa．C．He went fishing and watched a basketball game．12．Why did the boy feel sorry？A．Because he didn't have fun on the weekend．B．Because he didn't pass his exam．C．Because he didn't finish his homework．【解答】略9．（3分）听下面的对话，回答13﹣15 小题．13．What are they talking about？A．A singer and her songs．B．An actress and her movies．C．An artist and her paintings．14．How old was Jaci when she became famous？A.10 years old．B.36 years old．C.17 years old．15．What does the woman think of Jaci？A．Clever．B．Successful．C．Hard﹣working．【解答】略第二节笔录要点（5 小题，计10 分）根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格填空，每空不超过 3 个单词．10．（5分）Some Big Surprises【解答】略二、第二部分知识运用（共两节，计25 分）语法填空（15 小题，计15 分）从所给AB、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．11．（1分）The right pronunciation of the word﹣beside is _______．（）A．∕bi'saɪd∕B．∕bi'sid∕C．∕′besaɪd∕【解答】答案：A．beside的音标是[bɪˈsaɪd]，结合给出的音标提示，故选A．12．（1分）Langlang began to play _______ piano when he was a little boy．（）A．an B．the C．a【解答】答案：B根据关键部分play _______ piano 结合语境可知此句是指郎朗在他很小的时候就开始弹钢琴，英语中乐器前面应用定冠词the，弹钢琴即为play the piano．故选B13．（1分）Look！That's Mark．He teaches _______ English．（）A．us B．ours C．we【解答】答案：A．us意思是"我们"宾格，作宾语；ours意思是"我们的"是名词性物主代词，相当于形容词形物主代词+名词；we意思是"我们"主格，作主语．根据空格前面的词语是动词teaches，所以空格处需要用宾格来填空，所以这句话的意思是"看！那是马克，他教我们英语．"综上所述，故选A．14．（1分）We need _______ to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner．（）A．a butter B．some butters C．some butter【解答】答案：C根据题意"我们需要一些黄油为感恩节做火鸡"，可知butter黄油，是不可数名词，没有复数形式，前面也不能加冠词a/an，故选C．15．（1分）Blue Moon is _______than other cinemas in the town，but it has the best service．（）A．much expensiver B．more expensiveC．most expensive【解答】答案：B结合题意"蓝月亮的票价比镇里其他电影院贵"，可知是比较级，expensive的比较级是more expensive，故选B．16．（1分）I wrote a letter to thank my uncle _______his help．（）A．by B．of C．for【解答】答案：C 根据后文his help他的帮助，结合选项，推测意思是由于我叔叔的帮助，我写信感谢他，故选C由于，因为．17．（1分）David used to _______ as a doctor，but now he is a guide．（）A．work B．working C．worked【解答】答案：A根据题意"大卫过去是一名医生，但是现在是一个导游．"，可知used to do过去常常…，这是固定用法，结合选项，A．是动词原形B是动名词C是过去式，故选A．18．（1分）Daddy，it _______ mum's handbag．Her bag isn't so big and it's not yellow．（）A．must be B．can't be C．mustn't be【解答】答案：B．must be一定是；can't be不可能是；mustn't be一定不是．根据Her bag isn't so big and it's not yellow，可知她的包不是那么大，也不是黄色的．所以那个包不可能是妈妈的，所以用can't．故选B．19．（1分）﹣Jane，I called you at 9：00last night．Why didn't you pick up？﹣Oh．I _______at that time．（）A．was sleeping B．have sleptC．be allowed to【解答】答案：A根据题干中的时间状语at that time（在那时）可知强调动作在过去某个时间正在进行当中，故确定为过去进行时态，其结构为：was/were+现在分词，故填入was sleeping，故选A20．（1分）In China，sixteen﹣year﹣olds shouldn't _______ drive．（）A．allow to B．be allowing toC．be allowed to【解答】答案：C根据题意"在中国，十六岁的青少年不应当允许开车"，可知是被动结构，考查句型should be allowed to do应当被允许做某事，结合选项，C选项是被动结构，故选C．21．（1分）﹣Our summer vacation will last nearly three months．﹣_______ long vacation it is!（）A．How B．What a C．What【解答】答案：B．英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是long，名词是vacation 可数名词单数，应用what来感叹，long是辅音音素开头，故a，故答案是B．22．（1分）﹣Have you read the book Tom Sawyer？﹣Yes．It's about a boy _______ lives in the United States．（）A．which B．whose C．who【解答】答案：C．首先根据It's about a boy _______ lives in the United States推测句意是"它是关于一个生活在美国的男孩的故事．"，分析句子结构，本句中的"lives in the United States"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词boy 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that/who，故选C．23．（1分）You won't make your dream come true _______ you work hard．（）A．but B．unless C．so【解答】答案：B．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据语境推测句意是"如果你不努力学习，你的梦想就不会实现．"从句意来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选B．24．（1分）I wouldn't throw away the toy because I _______ it since my thirdbirthday．（）A．had owned B．owned C．have owned【解答】答案：C．句中的时间状语"since+过去一个时间点"是现在完成时的标志，且句子中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词，现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；故答案为C．25．（1分）﹣Hello!John，I'm calling to ask you _______tomorrow．﹣It starts at 9：00am．（）A．when the graduation ceremony will beginB．when will the graduation ceremony beginC．when does the graduation ceremony begin【解答】答案：A．ask后加宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，主句是现在进行时，从句时态不受限制，结合tomorrow是一般将来时will+动词原形，故选A．三、第二节词语填空（10 小题，计10 分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案．26．（15分）Have you ever been to a special town in Thailand？In this town，monkeys are（36）A in the town．They run around the streets．They climb on cars，houses，and other buildings．They can go anywhere they want to，and they get into everything!The monkeys are very noisy in this town and they often make a lot of（37）B．But how do the people of this town feel about these little animals？They know that sometimes the monkeys can make life（38）A．People also feel terrible（39）C the monkeys sit on their cars，run everywhere，and take food．But people there don't（40）C the trouble caused by the monkeys．They know that it's not just the monkeys．The people of the town also cause the problem．So they（41）C the monkeys to run around the streets．They don't try to stop the monkeys．The people of this town do even （42）A for the monkeys．They have a monkey party once a year!But （43）B do they have this big monkey party？In fact，monkeys are very important for Thai people．Monkeys appear in Thai stories．Because of one special story，some Thai people consider monkeys to be（44）C．In the story，a demon （恶魔）takes the god's wife away．The monkey Hanuman helps to（45）B the god's wife．As a result，Hanuman becomes a hero and many people in Thailand are especially kind to monkeys today．36．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere37．A．fun B．trouble C．faces38．A．difficult B．easy C．happy39．A．until B．though C．when40．A．hear about B．learn about C．worry about41．A．tell B．ask C．allow42．A．more B．less C．worse43．A．where B．why C．how44．A．gods B．kings C．heroes45．A．kill B．save C．catch．【解答】36．A考查副词，A．everywhere 到处B．somewhere某个地方C．nowhere 无处，根据They run around the streets．他们在街上跑来跑去，可知猴子"到处都是"，故选A．37．B考查名词，A．fun乐趣B．trouble麻烦C．faces 脸，根据the monkeys sit on their cars，run everywhere，and take food猴子爬到车上，到处跑，掠走食物，可知猴子制造了很多"麻烦"，故选B．38．A考查形容词，A．difficult困难的B．easy 容易的C．happy幸福的，根据the monkeys sit on their cars，run everywhere，and take food猴子爬到车上，到处跑，掠走食物，可知猴子的这些行为有时让人们的生活变得"困难"，故选A．39．C考查连词，A．until直到B．though虽然C．when 当…时，根据People also feel terrible人们也感觉不舒服，可知"当猴子制造了很多麻烦时"，会感觉不舒服，故选C．40．C考查动词，A．hear about听说B．learn about了解C．worry about担心，根据They know that it's not just the monkeys．The people of the town also cause the problem他们知道并不仅仅是猴子，镇里的人也会引起麻烦．可知人们并不"担心"是猴子引起的问题，而是人允许猴子跑来跑去，故选C．41．C考查动词，A．tell告诉B．ask问C．allow 允许，根据They don't try to stop the monkeys．他们并没有试图阻止猴子，可知他们是"允许"猴子乱跑，故选C．42．A考查形容词，A．more 更多B．less更少C．worse 更糟糕，根据They have a monkey party once a year!他们每年举行一次猴子聚会，可知他们为了猴子做"更多"事情，故选A．43．B考查动词，A．where 哪里B．why怎么C．how 如何，根据monkeys are very important for Thai people．猴子对于泰国人是很重要的，可知这是举行聚会的"原因，故选B．"44．C考查名词，A．gods 神B．kings国王C．heroes 英雄，根据As a result，Hanuman becomes a hero 结果，长尾猴成了英雄，可知泰国人把猴子当作"英雄"，故选C．45．B考查动词，A．kill 杀害B．save挽救C．catch抓住，根据As a result，Hanuman becomes a hero and many people 结果，长尾猴成了英雄，可知长尾猴帮助"救出"了神的妻子，故选B．四、第三部分阅读技能（共三节，计40 分）第一节阅读选择（10 小题，计20 分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．27．（10分）Temperatures outside are rising．That can mean only one thing﹣summer is almost here!How to keep fit in this hot season？Here are some good ideas：Stay active and coolDon't spend the summer sitting on the sofa．You may start to gain weight．Experts say teenagers should get at least 60minutes of exercise daily．Summer is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities．If you're near a body of water，try water sports like swimming or surfing．They keep you cool and active．But try to keep away from the sun when it'sstrongest，usually between 11am．and 3pm..Always remember to wear a life jacket in the sea and do remember not to go alone．Eat proper foodWhat is proper to eat in summer？Fresh and light meat．You can eat more fish in summer．They can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun．Summer is also a great time to eat colorful fruits and vegetables．Tomatoes can also help protect your skin against the burning sun．Grapes are good for your brain and eyes．The more color，the better!Drink a lot of waterFinally，don't forget to drink a lot of water．With all these summer activities you will be thirsty．Water is the perfect drink．Try not to drink too many energy drinks，sports drinks．They have a lot of sugar and caffeine （咖啡因）．46．Teenagers should at least exercise C every day．A.11minutes．B.3hours．C．one hour．47．If you want to try water sports，you should B．A．usually go between 11am．and 3pm．B．always remember to wear a life jacket in the seaC．always go alone48．What can you choose to eat if you want to fight against the burning sun？A A．Fish and tomatoes．B．Beef and tomatoes．C．Tomatoes and grapes．49．The underlined word energetic means B in Chinese．A．健康的B．精力充沛的C．苗条的50．Which of the following is true？AA．The more color the fruits have，the better they are．B．You can have sports drinks as much as possible．C．Sitting on the sofa all day is a good way to spend the summer hot days．【解答】答案：46．C细节理解题．根据第二段句子Experts say teenagers should get at least 60 minutes of exercise daily．专家称青少年每天至少应该锻炼60分钟．可知需要六十分钟，即一个小时．故选C．47．B 细节理解题．根据第三段句子Always remember to wear a life jacket in the sea 永远记得在海里穿着救生衣，可知永远记得在海里穿救生衣．故选B．48．A 细节理解题．根据第四段句子You can eat more fish in summer．They can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun．你可以在夏天多吃鱼．它们可以使你的身体充满活力，帮助对抗火热的太阳．Tomatoes can also help protect your skin against the burning sun．西红柿还可以保护你的皮肤免受阳光的灼烧．可知是多吃鱼和西红柿．故选A．49．B 词义猜测题．根据上下文You can eat more fish in summer．They can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun．你可以在夏天多吃鱼．它们可以使你的身体…，帮助对抗火热的太阳．可知结合选项，应说你可以在夏天多吃鱼．它们可以使你的身体精力充沛，帮助对抗火热的太阳．所以energetic意为精力充沛的，故选B．50．A 细节判断题．根据倒数第二段句子Grapes are good for your brain and eyes．The more color，the better!葡萄对你的大脑和眼睛都有好处，颜色越多，越好．可知吃更多颜色的水果，更好．故选A．28．（6分）51．What is the poster about？BA．A party．B．A reading salon （沙龙）．C．A speech．52．What should we take with us？AA．Books．B．Coffee．C．Gifts．53．Which is true？CA．This salon is on August 21st．B．You can read Chinese and American books there．C．If you want to get more information，you can send an e﹣mail．【解答】答案：51．B 细节理解题．根据图片句子Chinese classics，Reading salon．中国古典文学，阅读沙龙．可知关于阅读沙龙．故选B．52．A 细节理解题．根据图片句子bring your book and jion us．可知我们应该带书去．故选A．53．C 细节判断题．根据图片句子reading salon@163．com．可知如果你想获得更多的信息，您可以发送一个电子邮件．故选C．29．（4分）阅读下面综艺节目《Running Man》中各成员的网上支持率调查表，完成54﹣55 小题．54．Who is the most popular this week？AA．Deng Chao．B．Angela Baby．C．Wang Zulan．55．If there are 100million people watching the show this month，C people may support Angela Baby．A.54millionB.65millionC.80million．【解答】答案：54．A 细节理解题．根据表格内容，可知Deng Chao本周的支持率最高是100%．故选A．55．C 细节理解题．根据表格内容，Angela Baby的月支持率是80%．可知100million ×80%=80million．故选C．五、第二节摘录要点（ 5 小题，计10 分）阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过 3 个单词．30．（10分）Ask most teenagers if they would turn off their smart phones and computers for a week，most would always say﹣No!‖Digital devices （电子设备）have become part of teenagers'everyday lives．A recent report found that children aged 5to 16spend about seven hours a day and over 50every week in front of screens．Long screen time has big influences on teenagers．They have many health problems，for example，neck and shoulder pain，headaches，and dry eyes．Also，young people become shy and don't want to take part in social activities．Luckily，more and more people want to make a change．A group of 15﹣year﹣oldstook part in a project called Disconnect last month．They agreed not to use their digital devices for a week．Most students found the challenge less difficult than they expected．Some have been reading more，others also found other activities to do：hanging out with family，playing sports or simply getting more sleep．Jason，the head teacher，thought the project had made his students have more free time．【解答】（56）health．细节理解题．根据第二段"They have many health problems"可知，他们有很多健康问题．故填health．（57）become shy．细节理解题．根据第二段"Also，young people become shy and don't want to take part in social activities．"可知，而且，年轻人变得害羞不想参加社会活动．故填become shy．（58）for a week．细节理解题．根据第三段"They agreed not to use their digital devices for a week"可知，他们同意一周不使用他们的电子设备．故填for a week．（59）less difficult．细节理解题．根据第三段"Most students found the challenge less difficult than they expected．"可知，大多数学生发现这个挑战没有他们想象难．故填less difficult．（60）free time．细节理解题．根据最后一段"thought the project had made his students have more free time"可知，通过这个项目使得他的学生有了更多的闲暇时间．故填free time．六、第三节回答问题（ 5 小题，计10 分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题．31．（10分）Stephen Johnson believes that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet．The right words at just the right time could change someone's life．When he was 3years old，his parents discovered he was deaf．After asking many doctors，they decided to put him in a normal school．Although Stephen seemed outgoing，he saw himself as an ugly kid．On his first day，the other kids made fun of him because of the way he talked．Mrs．Jordan，his teacher，changed all of that with three simple words．One morning，she asked the class a question．Stephen read her mouth and raised his hand right away．She called on him．Stephen took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs．Jordan's question．He will never forget what happened next．Mrs．Jordan pointed at him．With a big smile she cried：﹣That's right，Stephen!‖Just from those three simple words，his life changed from that moment，he became very confident ．（自信的）At that moment，Stephen decided no matter how many difficulties he may face，he can overcome them．61．When was Stephen discovered deaf？When he was 3 years old．62．Why did the other kids laugh at Stephen on his first day at school？Because of the way he talked63．How did Stephen answer Mrs．Jordan's question？He took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs．Jordan's question．64．What did Mrs．Jordan say to him？That's right，Stephen!65．What can you learn from this story？No matter how many difficulties we may face，we can overcome them．．【解答】61．When he was 3 years old．细节理解题，根据When he was 3years old，。
人教版七年级下英语各单元中考真题汇编及答案解析
Unit2 中考真题汇编单项选择1. (2015山东德州中考) We will have to set off ____ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.A. earlyB. quietlyC. slowlyD. politely2. (2015广东中考) I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. ______ you _____ he can go on with me.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. Not only; also3. (2015江苏苏州中考) Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her ____.A. fiftiesB. fiftyC. fiftiethsD. fiftieth4. (2015山东东营中考) Taxi Apps(打车软件) can help us travel around more easily. ___ more and more people like using them.A. OrB. SoC. AndD. But5. (2015海南中考) —Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns6. (2014重庆中考)—What time do you usually go to school, Jack?—____ about half past seven.A. OnB. InC. AtD. For7. (2014河南中考)—Where shall we eat tonight?—Let’s call Harry. He ____ knows the best places to go.A. onlyB. nearlyC. seldomD. always8. (2014绥化中考)—Who was the first to ____ school yesterday?—Tom was.A. reachB. getC. arrive9. (2014四川成都中考)Don’t worry. We have ____ food in the fridge now.A. muchB. manyC. little10. (2013丽水中考)It is a good habit to go to ____ bed early and get up early.A. aB. anC. theD. /11. (2013浙江宁波中考)—What fun The Croods is!—Yeah! I like the movie, too. It’s so ____.A. boringB. scaryC. interestingD. sad12. (2013广西玉林中考)At times an ad can lead you to buy something you don’t need at all. So you have to be careful. (选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项) A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some timesUnit2 中考真题汇编参考答案及解析1. A 句意：明天早上我们要早一点出发避开道路上的交通拥挤。
最新湖南省长沙市初三中考真题英语试卷(带解析)
2015年湖南省长沙市初三中考真题英语试卷(带解析)Ⅱ知识运用（两部分，共20题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，计10分）21.---__________ I use your dictionary?--- Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.A. MustB. NeedC. May22. There is ________ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothing23. It’s necessa ry for us _________ to our parents when we have problems.A. to talkB. talkingC. talk24. – Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?-- No, I _________it last week.A. seeB. have seenC. saw25. –Rose, could you please water the flowers in the garden?--Why _________? You see, my brother is listening to music.A. meB. IC. mine26. –Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July.[来源:]-- Really? ________ exciting news!A. HowB. What anC. What27.-- I called you last night , but you didn’t answer.-- Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched28. _______he had fail ed many times, he didn’t give up and succeeded in the end.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. If29. There will be ___________ cars in the city because people will prefer the subway.A. fewerB. lessC. more30. –Could you tell me ________the Dragon Boat Festival in China?--Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.A. when do people celebrateB. why people celebrateC. how people celebrate第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，计10分）I am not a brave girl, and even a little mouse scares(惊吓) me. _31_ I’ve been crazy about bungee jumping(蹦极). One day, I found a good place for this exicing__32__in Thailand by surfing the Internet. I packed my bag and flew there. However, I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the__33__. I called them and took a taxi, but the taxi driver didn’t know the way, either. He dropped me halfway.Having bought some bread, I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up. Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked if I was Jenny. Then we __34__ to the bungee jumping place. I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car.I quickly signed an agreement which said I I might die, and__35__ a harness(安全带). The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my __36__ and ankles(踝) well。
2015年湖南省长沙市中考英语真题及详解【圣才出品】
2015年湖南省长沙市中考英语真题及详解I．听力技能(三部分，共20小题。
计20分)（略）II．知识运用(两部分，共20小题，计20分)第一节语法填空从A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
(共10小题，计10分)21. —_____ I use your dictionary?—Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.A. MustB. NeedC. May【答案】C【解析】本题考查情态动词的使用。
句意：——我能用下你的电脑吗？——当然。
不过请您在离开之前把它还给我。
must必须；need需要；may能够，可以。
need和must不能表示请求语气。
故选C项。
22. There is _____ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothing【答案】B【解析】本题考查不定代词的使用。
句意：我的背有点问题，疼得厉害。
根据句意后面的it hurts seriously可知这个句子是一个肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，nothing用于否定句。
故选B项。
23. It’s necessary for us _____ to our parents when we have problems.A. to talkB. talkingC. talk【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定句型。
句意：当我们遇到麻烦时，找我们的父母谈谈是很有必要的。
It is +adj+for sb. to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事对于某人来说是……的”。
故选A项。
24. —Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?—No, I _____ it last week.A. seeB. have seenC. saw【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词时态的辨析。
湖南省长沙市2015年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
2015年长沙市初中毕业水平考试试卷英语解析Ⅱ知识运用（两部分，共20题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，计10分）难度：★★21.---__________ I use your dictionary?--- Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.A. MustB. NeedC. May【答案】C【考点】情态动词【解析】这是个情态动词表语气的常考题。
need和must不能表请求语气，答案锁定C22. There is ________ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothing【答案】B【考点】不定代词【解析】根据句意后面的it hurts seriously 可知这个句子是一个肯定句，A项用于否定句和疑问句和C选项用于否定句，答案锁定B23. I t’s necessary for us _________ to our parents when we have problems.A. to talkB. talkingC. talk【答案】A【考点】固定句型【解析】由固定句型“It is +adj+for sb to do sth”, “做某事对于某人来说是---”,可知答案选A24. – Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?-- No, I _________it last week.A. seeB. have seenC. saw【答案】C【考点】时态【解析】从答句后面的last week可知该句要用一般过去时，答案锁定C25. –Rose, could you please water the flowers in the garden?--Why _________? You see, my brother is listening to music.A. meB. IC. mine【答案】A【考点】代词【解析】根据句义“为什么是我”，排除C，再根据疑问词后面要用宾语，答案锁定A26. –Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July.-- Really? ________ exciting news!A. HowB. What anC. What【答案】C【考点】感叹句【解析】感叹句的做题方法为，去主谓然后找名词。
2015湖南株洲中考英语试题解析word版
2015湖南株洲中考英语试题解析word版株洲市2015年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷(满分100分，100分钟完卷)【2015湖南株洲】第一部分听力技能 (共两节，计20分)根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。
听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做1个小题。
1. What does Jack’s mother do?2. What does Tom want to eat?3. Which is Bob’s favorite sport?A. Running.B. Skating.C. Swimming. 4. How does Peter learn English?A. By singing English songs.B. By listening to tapes.C. By working with friends.5. How long is Jim’s radio show?A. 2 hours.B. 3 hours.C. 4 hours. 听第六段对话，做第6—7小题。
6. Where is Susan now?A. In Hong Kong.B. In New York.C. In London. 7. How’s the weatherin Hong Kong?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny. 听第七段对话，做第8—9小题。
8. Where is Ms. Smith going back to?A. The US.B. Canada.C. The UK. 9. When is the dancing competition?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Friday.C. Next Saturday. 听第八段对话，做第10—12小题。
10. Where are the two speakers?A. In a clothes shop.B. In a bookstore.C. In a restaurant. 11. What does Tony want to buy?A. A T-shirt.B. A postcard.C. A storybook. 12. Whose English is poor?A. Linda’s.B. Helen’s.C. Tony’s.听第九段对话，做第13—15小题。
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株洲市2015年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷（满分100分，100分钟完卷）【2015湖南株洲】第一部分听力技能（共两节，计20分）根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。
听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做1个小题。
1.What does Jack’s mother do?2. What does Tom want to eat?3. Which is Bob’s favorite sport?A. Running.B. Skating.C. Swimming.4. How does Peter learn English?A. By singing English songs.B. By listening to tapes.C. By working with friends.5. How long is Jim’s radio show?A. 2 hours.B. 3 hours.C. 4 hours.听第六段对话，做第6—7小题。
6. Where is Susan now?A. In Hong Kong.B. In New York.C. In London.7. How’s the weather in Hong Kong?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.听第七段对话，做第8—9小题。
8. Where is Ms. Smith going back to?A. The US.B. Canada.C. The UK.9. When is the dancing competition?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Friday.C. Next Saturday.听第八段对话，做第10—12小题。
10. Where are the two speakers?A. In a clothes shop.B. In a bookstore.C. In a restaurant.11. What does Tony want to buy?A. A T-shirt.B. A postcard.C. A storybook.12. Whose English is poor?A. Linda’s.B. Helen’s.C. Tony’s.听第九段对话，做第13—15小题。
13. What museum did Tina visit last weekend?A. History.B. Nature.C. Space.14. Who did Tina go with?A. Her parents.B. Her classmates.C. Her brother.15. Why is Mike tired?A. Because he played basketball.B. Because he watched the soccer game.C. Because he prepared for the exam.第二节笔录要点（5小题，计5分）根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。
第二部分知识运用（共两节，计25分）第一节语法填空（15小题，计15分）从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
【2015湖南株洲】21. I’m very strong, so nothing will make me ______ my mind.A. changeB. to changeC. changing21.A【2015湖南株洲】22. I don’t like this small bag. Would you please show me ______?A. the otherB. otherC. another22. C【2015湖南株洲】23. People can see different kinds of flowers here ______ May.A. atB. inC. on23.B【2015湖南株洲】24. As middle school students, we ______ study hard and try to be creative.A. mayB. mustC. could24. B【2015湖南株洲】25. Feng Yu is not in the office. Where ______ he _______?A. has; goneB. has; beenC. will; go25.A【2015湖南株洲】26. There was an accident here yesterday. A car hit a tree and _______ driver was hurt.A. anB. aC. the26.C【2015湖南株洲】27. A true friend is a person ______ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A. whoB. whatC. which27.A【2015湖南株洲】28. He likes Sunday ______ in a week because it is his happiest time to play football.A. betterB. wellC. best28.C29.【2015湖南株洲】29. Hurry up! The exam must ______ in 100 minutes.A. finishB. be finishedC. is finished29.B30.【2015湖南株洲】30. I ______ my father’s wet shoes and washed his feet.A. took outB. took offC. took place30.B31.【2015湖南株洲】31. ______ fantastic the dragon boat teams are!A. HowB. WhatC. What a31.A【2015湖南株洲】32. Which team won the NBA Finals this season, the Warriors ______ the Cavaliers?A. andB. withC. or32.C【2015湖南株洲】33. It might be a boy’s room ______ the clothes look like boy’s clothes.A. whenB. becauseC. but33.B【2015湖南株洲】34. December is ______ and last month of the year.A. the twelfthB. twelfthC. the twelve34.A【2015湖南株洲】35. Could you please tell me ______?A. where the restrooms areB. where are the restroomsC. where the restrooms35.A【2015湖南株洲】第二节词语填空（10小题，计10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Four MBA students went out on a night before their exam and drank too much. They did not ___36___ for the test and thought of a plan. Then they went to their teacher, looking very ___37___, their dresses covered in oil and dirt.They told their teacher that ___38___of them had gone to a wedding the day before the exam and while coming back, their car tyre had burst (爆胎了). So they had to ___39___ the car all the way back to the hotel as there was so help available on the way. They said that was why they were not in a position to ___40___ the test that day and asked him to conduct a retest (安排补考) later.The teacher was strict with his students. When he heard what they had said, he was unhappy, ___41___ he asked them to come to a retest 3 days later. The boys were very ___42___ and went to prepare in full swing. After 3 days the teacher asked them to come for the test.The teacher said that the test had 2 ___43___ for 100 marks. He said that they had to take the test in different ___44___. As the boys had prepared well they ___45___. They looked forward to the test.The test went as follows:The first question: Write your name!The second questions: Which tyre burst?36. A. study B. shop C. suggest37. A. excited B. surprised C. tired38. A. all B. some C. most39. A. drive B. push C. repair40. A. give B. take C. teach41. A. so B. and C. but42. A. happy B. sad C. angry43. A. questions B. passages C. lessons44. A. cars B. schools C. rooms45. A. remembered B. agreed C. passed36. A。