2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题3-代词(精讲深剖)(含解析)

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高考英语代词知识点总结

高考英语代词知识点总结在高考英语中，代词是一个非常重要的语法知识点。

代词在句子中可以替代名词，起到简化句子结构、避免重复的作用。

本文将从不同角度总结高考英语中的代词知识点。

一、人称代词人称代词是用来代替人的名词的词语。

在高考英语中，常见的人称代词有I、you、he、she、we、they等。

在使用人称代词时需要注意其主格和宾格的区别。

主格用于做主语或表语，而宾格则用于做动词或介词的宾语。

例如：I am a student. （主格）She is taller than me. （宾格）除了区分主格和宾格之外，人称代词还有复数形式。

例如：we代表“我们”，they代表“他们”。

二、物主代词物主代词用来表示所属关系，包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

形容词性物主代词位于名词前面修饰名词，而名词性物主代词则作为名词的替代词使用。

例如：This is my book. （形容词性物主代词）The red one is mine. （名词性物主代词）在使用物主代词时，需要根据名词的单复数和所有格进行变化。

例如，单数名词后加's，复数名词只加'。

三、反身代词反身代词用来指示动作的承受者与动作的发出者是同一个人。

常见的反身代词有myself、yourself、himself、herself、ourselves、themselves等。

例如：He hurt himself while playing football. （他在踢足球时受伤了）另外，反身代词可以用来强调主语：I myself will finish the task. （我自己会完成这个任务）四、指示代词指示代词用来指示人或物的位置、距离和数量等信息。

常用的指示代词有this、that、these、those等。

例如：This is my bag. （这是我的包）Those are my friends. （那些是我的朋友）指示代词还可以与名词连用来修饰名词，表示特指。

2024年新高考版英语专题三代词讲解部分

二、名词性物主代词名词性物主代词不能用于名词之前,其形式取决于所指代的名词。
它相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,在句中作主语、表语和宾语。 1.作主语 This is not my dictionary. Mine is lent to Lucy.这不是我的词典。我的借给露西了。 2.作表语 This camera is mine and that is yours. 这部照相机是我的,那部是你的。
考点四指示代词用来指示或标记人或事物的代词,表示“这个/些”“那个/些”。常用的指示代词有this,that,these,those。this,that是单数;these,those是复数。一、指示代词的句法功能 1.作主语 The real problem was the pronunciation. That was too hard for me. 真正的问题就是发音。那对于我来说太难。 2.作定语 These books are intended for Senior Three. 这些书是供高三用的。
3.作宾语 We'll have to separate ours from theirs. 我们得把我们的和他们的分开。温馨提示 “of+名词性物主代词”可用作定语,常用于“a/an/this/that/these/those/ some/any/several/no/each/every/such/another+名词+of+名词性物主代词” 结构。 I am an admirer of yours. 我是你的崇拜者。 This baby of hers is so lovely!她的这个宝宝很可爱!
温馨提示 1.在电话中交谈时常用主格形式代替宾格形式。 —Is that Mr. Li?是李先生吗? —Yes, this is he.是的,我就是。 2.在非正式英语,尤其是口语中,人称代词作be的表语时,通常用其宾格形式。 3.在It is/was...that/who...强调句型中,若被强调部分作主语,虽然跟在is/ was后,也用主格形式。 It was I who did it.这件事是我做的。

2020年领军高考英语必考点全梳理专题03 代词(高效演练) 含解析

专题03 代词——高效演练一．单句语法填空1．It's an either-or situation — we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can't do ________.【答案】both【解析】句意：这是一种二选一的情况，我们今年要么买一辆车，要么去度假，但两者不可兼得。

空格处表示部分否定，应用not…both。

故填both。

2.I've lived in New York and Chicago, but don't like ________ of them very much.【答案】either【解析】句意：我在纽约和芝加哥住过，但是我不喜欢它们中的任何一个。

题干中提到“芝加哥”和“纽约”两个城市，根据转折词but可知，后面的意思应为“两个都不喜欢”，所以填either。

3.Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost ________ of her enthusiasm for life.【答案】none【解析】句意：虽然罗斯玛丽多年身患重病，但是她一点也没有失去对生活的热情。

根据句意可知，此处表示“一点儿也不，一点儿也没有”，所以应用none。

4. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.【答案】another【解析】句意：回收是保护环境的一种方法；而重复使用是另一种。

another表示“(三者及三者以上的)另一个”；the other表示“(两者中的)另一个”；one ano ther“相互”；one“一”。

故填another。

5.To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then ________ of her colleagues.【答案】that【解析】句意：使德拉高兴的是，她首先赢得了学生们的信任，然后赢得了同事们的信任。

高考代词知识点梳理

高考代词知识点梳理代词作为考试中的重要考点之一，在高考中占据了一定的比重。

掌握好代词的相关知识点，对于高考英语的顺利通过至关重要。

本文将对高考代词的知识点进行梳理，旨在帮助同学们更好地备考。

一、人称代词人称代词指的是表示人称身份的代词，包括主格、宾格和所有格形式。

在高考英语中，人称代词常常涉及到主谓一致、代词的恰当使用等考点。

1. 主格形式主格形式的人称代词主要用于作主语或主语补语，如：- I am a student.- He is my friend.2. 宾格形式宾格形式的人称代词主要用于作动词的宾语、介词的宾语以及部分不及物动词后的宾语补足语，如：- Can you help me?- This book is for you.3. 所有格形式所有格形式的人称代词主要用于表示所有关系，如：- This is my book.- Is that your pencil?二、指示代词指示代词用于指示特定的人或物，包括近指示代词和远指示代词。

在高考中，指示代词常涉及到考生对句子结构的理解和翻译能力。

1. 近指示代词近指示代词主要用于指示距离说话者较近的人或物，如：- This is my bag.- These are my friends.2. 远指示代词远指示代词主要用于指示距离说话者较远的人或物，如：- That is his car.- Those are their houses.三、相互代词相互代词主要用于表示两个或多个人或物之间的相互关系，常见的相互代词有each other和one another。

在高考中，相互代词常常涉及到对人际关系的描述和理解。

1. each othereach other用于表示两个人之间的相互关系，如：- They love each other.- The twins look exactly like each other.2. one anotherone another用于表示两个或多个人之间的相互关系，如：- The team members often help one another.- The students learn from one another.四、不定代词不定代词用于代替不具体指称的人或物，常常涉及到复数、单数、可数、不可数等概念的区分。

高考英语代词知识点知识点总复习含解析(3)

高考英语代词知识点知识点总复习含解析(3)一、选择题1．It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them. A．every one B．allC．not all D．none2．The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A．that B．the one C．one D．those 3．Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A．one B．the oneC．that D．those4．________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A．As B．It C．Which D．What 5．Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA．the one B．those C．that D．one6．__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.A．Such B．That C．So D．What7．—Oh，my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________，but I am not sure whether yours was included.A．one B．itC．some D．that8．Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.A．anything B．everythingC．nothing D．something9．Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have neverexperienced_____.A．them B．it C．themselves D．itself10．Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning.A．it B．thoseC．one D．that11．The tallest girl over there is ________ who works very hard in our class .A．a girl B．the girl C．one D．the one12．— How much salt did you put in the soup?13．For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A．which B．the one C．what D．one14．Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A．thatB．thisC．itD．those15．----It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?----Yes. I appreciate ___when the weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch? A．this B．thatC．it D．one16．The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A．alive, none B．lively, nothing C．live, none D．living, nothing 17．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A．this B．oneC．it D．that18．Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A．one B．the one C．that D．which19．It is said that there are ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _______ is from Australia and all ______ students are from England.A．another; the others B．one; another C．another; the other D．one; other’s 20．Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A．that B．these C．those D．it21．— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A．that; alone B．it; alone C．that; behind D．it; behind22．___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A．It B．That C．What D．This23．I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A．that B．one C．it D．this 24．Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A．that B．one C．it D．the one二、1325．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】考查部分否定和不定代词。

2020年高考英语之高频考点解密三代词附解析

解密03 代词考点详解【命题解读】1．近五年代词的考查点集中在不定代词上，考查角度有两个：一是考查它们相互间的意义和功能差别，如：all, everything 和anything 等的意义差别，it, that 和one 不同的指代功能；二是它们之间语法牲的差异，如it (代词) 和which (关系代词) 的区别。

2．试题注重了情景干扰，注重了特定语言环境中上下文的联系，而且题干的语义结构越来越复杂，正确分析其结构、理解句意在解题中起着很重要的作用。

高考对代词的考查将继续沿着两条主线前进；加强语境的真实性和复杂性。

加强对语义较丰富、语法较复杂的不定代词的考查。

【命题预测】今后高考对代词的考查有所变化，主要考查it和人称代词的用法。

这一专题在语法填空和短文改错中重点考查在语境中运用正确的代词。

【名师指导】英语中代词的相关知识庞杂，代词在语言使用中又极力频繁，所以，代词的用法看似简单，其实不易。

建议考生认真对待代词，不可掉以轻心。

首先要从整体上把握代词的知识，如代词种类的划分，了解各类代词的一般用法。

更重要的是，根据上面所介绍的高考考查热点，更重点掌握几组易混词，尤其是不定代词间的用法区别。

解题规律如下：1. 明确指代在解答代词题目时，我们应首先分析前后文，明确代词所指代的对象，从而避免误判。

具体说来应从以下几方面考虑：（1）代词指代的对象是人还是物，与上文出现的人或物是同一个还是同一类；（2）代词指代的对象是可数名词还是不可数名词；（3）代词指代的是特指还是泛指概念。

2.理清逻辑需要通过分析上下文所蕴涵的逻辑关系才能做出正确判断。

具体说来应从以下方面去考虑:（1）代词指代的概念是表示两者之间还是三者或三者以上；（2）代词表示的是全部否定还是部分否定。

一、人称代词1. 人称代词的分类和数：2. 人称代词作主语时要用主格，作宾语时用宾格，作表语时常用宾格。

☞She’s my classmate.☞I bought a present for him.【名师点睛】在强调句中人称代词的使用应该根据人称代词具体作什么成分而定。

2020年高考英语语法代词考点精讲突破(8页)

2020年高考英语语法代词考点精讲突破代词考点统计课标全国Ⅰ课标全国Ⅰ课标全国Ⅰ201 9201820172016201520142019201820172016201520142019201820172016语篇型填空it its(it)its(it)itme或mine(I)them(they)短文改错删除myanother→other加myour→hisyour→ourmuch→manythey→thereus→meall→both或删除allyour→ ourhow→whatmany→much加hisyourself→themselvesmyself→my加thisyour→myyourself→myself加I考情分析：高考课标全国卷在语篇型填空、短文改错中对于代词的考查集中在:(1)人称代词、物主代词及反身代词。

要求考生具备根据句子结构判断设空处的句法功能的能力,即根据语境判断设空处填人称代词的主格或宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词或反身代词。

(2)不定代词。

要求考生掌握易混不定代词的用法,如:one, another, the other, some, others, the others的用法辨析、both,all, either, any, neither, none的用法辨析、many, much, few, little, a few, a little的用法辨析等。

(3)it的用法。

要求考生不仅掌握it,its作人称代词、物主代词的基本用法还要掌握it作形式主语、形式宾语以及在强调句中的用法。

代词是为了避免重复而用来代替该词的词。

英语是一种不喜欢重复的语言，当文中第二次提到同一个名词时，一般都要用相应的代词来代替。

代词在近几年高考试题中的复现率为100%，每年至少测试一道题。

英语代词可分为九大类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词、指示代词、疑问代词、相互代词、关系代词、和连接代词九种。

2020年高考英语之高频考点解密三代词(含答案)

解密03 代词【命题解读】1．近五年代词的考查点集中在不定代词上，考查角度有两个：一是考查它们相互间的意义和功能差别，如：all, everything 和anything 等的意义差别，it, that 和one 不同的指代功能；二是它们之间语法牲的差异，如it (代词) 和which (关系代词) 的区别。

高考对代词的考查将继续沿着两条主线前进；加强语境的真实性和复杂性。

加强对语义较丰富、语法较复杂的不定代词的考查。

【命题预测】今后高考对代词的考查有所变化，主要考查it和人称代词的用法。

这一专题在语法填空和短文改错中重点考查在语境中运用正确的代词。

【名师指导】英语中代词的相关知识庞杂，代词在语言使用中又极力频繁，所以，代词的用法看似简单，其实不易。

建议考生认真对待代词，不可掉以轻心。

首先要从整体上把握代词的知识，如代词种类的划分，了解各类代词的一般用法。

更重要的是，根据上面所介绍的高考考查热点，更重点掌握几组易混词，尤其是不定代词间的用法区别。

解题规律如下：1. 明确指代在解答代词题目时，我们应首先分析前后文，明确代词所指代的对象，从而避免误判。

2.理清逻辑需要通过分析上下文所蕴涵的逻辑关系才能做出正确判断。

具体说来应从以下方面去考虑:（1）代词指代的概念是表示两者之间还是三者或三者以上；（2）代词表示的是全部否定还是部分否定。

一、人称代词1. 人称代词的分类和数：2. 人称代词作主语时要用主格，作宾语时用宾格，作表语时常用宾格。

☞She ’s my classmate.☞I bought a present for him.【名师点睛】在强调句中人称代词的使用应该根据人称代词具体作什么成分而定。

高考英语二轮复习核心考点三代词(含解析)

核心考点三代词——高考考查的重点【考向聚焦】在句中用来代替名词、名词短语或句子的词称为代词。

代词可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。

近3年来，高考重点考查不定代词，所考题量占所考代词总量的50%左右，其次是it的用法和替代词。

试题的设计注重语境设置，要求考生将句子意思和句子结构联系起来选出正确的代词。

因此，做题时要在熟练掌握各类代词基本用法的基础上，特别注意句意和句子结构的结合，只靠死背语法是很难奏效的。

1．(2013·辽宁，29)To her joy，Della earned first the trust of her students and then ________ of her colleagues.A．that B．one C．ones D．those解析句意：Della先赢得了学生的信任，然后赢得了同事的信任，此处用于替代不可数名词trust，故用that。

如果代替可数复数名词用those或the ones。

答案 A2．(2013·江西，23)________ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn't love it.A．Anybody B．EverybodyC．Nobody D．Somebody解析句意：如果他不喜欢的话，不可能会有人40年擅长一件事情。

nobody意为“没有人”。

答案 C3．(2013·山东，21)I've lived in New York and Chicago，but don't like ________ of them very much.A．either B．any C．each D．another解析句意：我在纽约和芝加哥都居住过，但这两个地方我都不喜欢。

短语not...either ＝neither(两者都不)。

答案 A4．(2013·陕西，22)Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years，she lost ________ of her enthusiasm for life.A．some B．neither C．none D．all解析句意：虽然Rosemary这些年患上了一种严重的疾病，但是她并没丧失对生活的热情。

高考英语必考语法点精讲精练：代词(含高考真题)

for her to get a job in that country. 4. (陕西高考改编)I'd appreciate if you could let me know in advance
whether or not you will come. 5. (天津高考改编)The quality of education in this small school is better
than( ) in some larger schools. 6. （2020·新课标II卷）Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China.
考纲要求：
考查人称代词的宾格在简略答语种的使用; 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法; It, one, ones, that, those 作替代词的用法区别; IT表时间，天气，距离等句型及IT作形式主语，形式宾语的用法; 不定代词 each, any, every 的用法。
everything, nothing somebody, everybody, nobody someone, everyone, no
one, many, much, few, less ⑨ 连接代词：that, whether, if ,wh-, wh-ever
人称代词：
单数
复数
第二人第三人
yourselves, themselves ④ 相互代词：each other (两者之间相互)；one another (两者以上的相互) ⑤ 指示代词：this, that, these, those ⑥ 疑问代词：who, whom, whose, which, what ⑦ 关系代词：who, whom, whose, that(指人),which, that, as, whose（指物） ⑧ 不定代词：all, each, either, neither, both, none, other, another, something,

代词高考知识点总结归纳

代词高考知识点总结归纳代词作为英语语法中的一个重要部分，是我们日常交流中必不可少的一种词类。

在高考英语中，代词也是一个重要的考点，掌握代词的相关知识点对于正确理解和使用代词至关重要。

本文将对代词的相关知识点进行总结归纳，帮助读者更好地掌握这一语法要点。

一、人称代词人称代词是指用来代替人称的词类，主要包括主格代词和宾格代词。

主格代词在句子中作主语，宾格代词在句子中作宾语或补语。

1. 主格代词：I, you, he, she, it, we, they例句：- I am a student.- She is my sister.2. 宾格代词：me, you, him, her, it, us, them例句：- Can you help me with my homework?- I saw him at the party.二、物主代词物主代词用来表示所属关系，主要包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

1. 形容词性物主代词：my, your, his, her, its, our, their例句：- This is my car.- Is this your book?2. 名词性物主代词：mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs例句：- The red car is mine.- Is this pen yours?三、指示代词指示代词用来指出或代替特定的人或事物，主要包括this, that, these, those等。

1. this和these用于表示离说话人较近的人或事物。

例句：- This is my friend.- These are my new shoes.2. that和those用于表示离说话人较远的人或事物。

例句：- That is his house.- Those are the books I borrowed from the library.四、疑问代词疑问代词用来提问特定的人或事物，主要包括who, whom, whose, what, which等。

2020年高考英语短文改错考点解析：代词

2020年高考英语短文改错考点解析：代词一、考点规律分析短文改错对代词的考查主要涉及人称代词的前后一致性（包括指代的一致性和单复数的一致性）、人称代词的主格与宾语变化、各类代词的误加与漏用、某些不定代词的用法（尤其是在意思上用错）、代词在某些习语中的用法等。

二、真题单句归纳（1） David pointed to a path which it he thought would probably lead to a village. （全国卷）（2） When we walked to the car， Bill smiled and shook head. （全国卷）（3） We climb everywhere， not only in America. They have been to Europe many times. （全国卷）（4）And I can‘t forget the good food you cooked for I. （全国卷）（5） I hope that both you two could come and visit us some time soon. （全国卷）（6） The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. （全国卷）（7） And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game. （全国卷）（8）Now I can‘t watch m any television，but a few years ago… （全国卷）（9） Now someone at home read instead. （全国卷）（10） I spend all the whole weekend reading and preparing for it. （北京春季卷）（11） The day before the speech contest English teacher talked to me. （全国卷）（12） I think I liked those classes because I felt that it helped me understand what the world works. （北京春季卷）（13）…in any other words， I am an only child. （全国卷）（14） For example， when he bought a chocolate cake， he put them in a secret place I couldn‘t find. （北京春季卷）（15） Then he ate it all， by himself. He never helped other. （北京春季卷）（16） The three of they were very excited. （全国卷）（17） But his parents think going to college is more important than playing sports and college is the only place for a smart boy like his son. （安徽春季卷）（18） According to studies， any children spend more time watching television than they spend in school. （北京春季卷）（19）…and tried to translate anything into English. （全国卷）（20）…as I was learning to express me in simple English. （全国卷）（21） One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. （全国卷）（21） At once I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started. （江苏卷）（22） And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own （浙江卷）（23） If anyone of us had any difficulty in our life or study， the other would help him out. （天津卷）（24）What‘s more， you have to be friendly with your pupils and take good care of him. （湖北卷）三、模拟单句演练（1） Here are some letters for you and he.（2） She loves swimming. It keeps she fit.（3） Here are the cats Auntie brought us. Take good care of it.（4） Everyone here gets up earlier than her does.（5）Here is my dog. It‘s name is Petty.（6） He opened mouth as if to say something.（7）Don‘t lose your heart. Try again.（8） The Smiths have been married， but have no children of his own.（9） I tell him everything， for he is a good friend of me.（10） He smiled at her and laid her hand on hers.（11） When you are away from home， you should look after you.（12） If you have any question， put up hand.（13）It‘s a very important thing. You must think over carefully.（14）I don‘t like these； please show me some other.（15） In order to catch the thief， the police did his best.（16） This is the book which you bought it for me ten years ago.（17）I‘m very sorry about all the whole thing.（18） When I got up， I found parents were preparing breakfast for me. （19） Yes， money is very important， but it is not anything.（20） At the airport， all his baggage was stolen， but soon he got them back.。

高考英语最新代词知识点图文解析(3)

高考英语最新代词知识点图文解析(3)一、选择题1．Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning.A．it B．thoseC．one D．that2．I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A．it B．youC．one D．this3．________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A．It B．One C．That D．What4．I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A．no one B．noneC．nothing D．anything5．He wrote lots of best-sellers throughout his life, the majority of translated into English A．which B．what C．them D．whose6．__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.A．Such B．That C．So D．What7．________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A．It B．This C．What D．As8．The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A．it B．themC．her D．that9．______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A．That; whether B．That; that C．It; whether D．It; that10．The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A．Ones B．those C．these D．them11．The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A．that B．the one C．one D．those12．I would like to buy a flat in the suburb and sold ______ in downtown , because I want to live near my Mom’s.A．the one B．the other C．it D．another13．___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A．It B．That C．What D．This14．The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A．it B．thoseC．one D．that15．In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A．one B．itC．that D．those16．The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A．it B．it isC．that D．that is17．Located in the center of Melbourne， Australia， are two tall towers designed by building architect Phil Rowe， both of shaped like massive tree houses rather than skyscrapers. A．who B．themC．which D．whom18．The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution. A．alive, none B．lively, nothing C．live, none D．living, nothing 19．I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A．one; one B．it; oneC．one; which D．it; which20．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A．this B．oneC．it D．that21．Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A．that B．heC．this D．it22．No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week.A．this B．that C．it D．him 23．Devotion is a kind of quality, ________you should have if you want to get along well with your friends.A．that B．it C．one D．what二、1324．Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A．the ones B．oneC．that D．what25．---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A．anything B．somethingC．nothing D．everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查替代。

专题03 代词(热点难点突破)-2020年高考英语考纲解读与热点难点突破 Word版含解析

Ⅰ.语法填空It feels great when you make someone smile，1. (especial) the old.My neighbors are 2. old couple.They are always full of positive atmosphere.They have a little basil plant at their lobby area.The husband，Jack，waters it regularly，prays and 3. (take) care of it like a small baby.The weather is very hot now，so he spends so much time with it.Then Jack and his wife had to travel and leave 4. about 3 to 4 weeks and was very 5. (worry) about the basil plant.We overheard him 6. (discuss) this with his wife.When he left，we 7. (decide) to take care of the basil plant just like he would if he were still home himself.That morning when they returned we were all eagerly waiting for 8. (they)，especially Jack，to see his 9. (react)！He smiled at the gate and told his wife，“See，our basil plant is still fresh and green.” His wife responded，“It might have been because of all your love for it！”10．was such a great feeling to hear that interaction.语篇解读帮助别人，快乐自己。

代词课件 2023届高考英语语法总复习

知识3 反身代词
1.反身代词可作宾语:常在 enjoy, teach, hurt, behave, introduce(介绍)等动词后作动宾和by, for, to, in, of等介词后作介宾。 ►He is teaching himself English. ►She was talking to herself. 2.反身代词可作同位语:用于加强语气,强调"亲自,本人,亲身"。 ►He himself went to the bank. 3.反身代词可作表语:常用于be, feel, look, seem等系动词后作表语,表示身体或精神状态。 ►I'm not myself today. ►I am feeling myself again.
知识5 some和any
some常用于肯定句,any则常用于否定句和疑问句。 ►Some of the milk has gone bad. ►I need some stamps. Are there any in your bag? 特别提醒 any还可用于肯定句,表示"任一"。 ►I'll take any you don't want.
知识2 物主代词
物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1.形容词性物主代词相当于形容词:置于名词之前,作定语,不可单独使用。 ►Those people are my schoolmates. 拓展延伸含形容词性物主代词的常用结构: 1.形容词性物主代词+own(+名词) 某人自己的(……) ►I have my own room. ►I need a room of my own. 2.形容词性物主代词+v-ing,可作主语或宾语 ►His being ill made his mother worried.

高考英语语法必考考点(3)代词(含解析)

2019年高考英语语法必考考点（3）：代词李仕才【考点解读】概述一、人称代词：人称代词有主格和宾格之分，主格在句中作主语、表语等成分，宾格在句中作动词、介词宾语、同位语等成分，有时也可作表语。

不仅指人，也可指物，有人称和数的变化。

【注意】在连词than和as引导的比较状语从句中常常省略从句，只保留人称代词，人称代词作主语时要用主格，在口语中也常用宾格；但当人称代词后有动词时就必须用主格。

如：My sister speaks English as well as me/I. (口语中常用me)My sister speaks English as well as I do. (此时只能用I)二、物主代词：1．物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，必须与所指的名词在人称、数和性别方面保持一致。

如：The waiters offered their food to the homeless man.【注意】单数阳性名词和单数阴性名词连用作主语时，如果前面有every，each修饰，谓语动词用单数，代词用his。

如：Each boy and each girl wants to lend his raincoat to the soldiers.2. 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，只能作名词或动名词的定语。

e.g. This is our classroom.Would you mind my opening the window?3. 名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词＋名词”，可单独作主语、宾语、表语。

此外，名词性物主代词还可与名词及of连用，构成双重所有格。

如：This is her coat. Mine is over there.Some friends of mine will attend my birthday party.三、反身代词：1. 反身代词通常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, seat, dress, express, amuse, behave等动词和by, for, to, of等介词后作宾语。

高考代词知识点的归纳总结

高考代词知识点的归纳总结通过对高考英语试题的分析，我们可以看到代词是高考英语中的重要知识点之一。

代词在句子中用来代替名词，起到简化句子结构、避免重复使用名词的作用。

正确的使用代词不仅可以提高句子的表达效果，还能使句子更加简洁明了。

本文将对高考中常见的代词知识点进行归纳总结，以帮助考生更好地复习和掌握这一知识点。

一、人称代词人称代词用来代替特定的人或事物，包括第一人称、第二人称和第三人称。

在高考阅读理解和完型填空中，常常出现与人物相关的代词。

在遇到这类题目时，考生首先要明确人称代词的意义，并分析代词所指的人或事物，才能正确理解和解答问题。

1. 第一人称代词（I，we）第一人称代词通常用于叙述者自身，表示说话人或包括说话人在内的一组人。

在高考英语中，第一人称代词常用于写作和口语表达中，用来叙述个人经历、观点等。

在阅读理解中，一些题目也会涉及到第一人称代词的使用，考生需要根据上下文理解代词的指代对象。

2. 第二人称代词（you）第二人称代词通常用于称呼对方，表示与说话人互动的对象。

在阅读理解和写作中，第二人称代词常用于口头交流、信件和邀请等场景中。

在高考英语中，会有一些题目通过第二人称代词来与考生互动，考生需要根据上下文理解代词的含义和指代对象。

3. 第三人称代词（he，she，it，they）第三人称代词用于与说话人和被说话人之外的人或事物相关。

在阅读理解和完型填空中，常常会出现与第三人称代词相关的题目，考生需要根据上下文理解代词的指代对象，并结合其他信息进行分析和解答。

二、指示代词指示代词用来指示特定的人或事物，常常用于句子中引导读者或听者对特定事物的关注。

在高考英语中，指示代词的使用不仅可以帮助考生理解题目，还能帮助考生更清晰地表达自己的意思。

1. This，that，these，thoseThis和that分别用于单数和复数名词的近处指示，这些代词常用于叙述者和读者之间的空间关系。

These和those分别用于单数和复数名词的远处指示，这些代词常用于叙述者和读者之间的空间关系。

2020年高考英语语法考点讲解与真题分析专题3：词汇(二)附解析

2020年高考语法考点讲解与真题分析03词汇（二）考点二名词对于名词、形容词和副词的考查仍然是考查对句意的理解及词义记忆和辨析。

考生只要理解了句意，弄清楚选项的词义，这类题目的题就很容易做对。

1. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________ on our lives in many ways. （2019天津）A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment【答案】B【解析】句意：可以看出，人工智能在很多方面已经对我们的生活产生了影响。

Impact意为“影响”，符合句意。

2. Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.（2019江苏）A. priorityB. potential C proportion D. pension【答案】A【解析】句意：如今，旅游的重点已经从购物转移到品尝美食和欣赏美景。

priority意为“优先（权）”，符合句意。

3. The __________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space. （2018天津）A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation【答案】C【解析】宇宙中其他行星上存在生命的可能性一直以来激励着科学家们探索外层空间。

posibility意为“可能性”，符合句意。

4. Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you’ve made.（2018江苏）A. assignmentB. associationC. acquisitionD. assumption【答案】D【解析】句意：尽量去理解实际发生的事情，而不要按照你所做出的假设去行事。