成人高考,英语3复习资料,成长系列.docx
(完整word版)英语综合教程3复习资料
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1)以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的。
The friendshipgroundedon common / shared interest does notbreak upeasily. / It is not easy for the friendshipgroundedon common / shared interest tobreak up.
3)观众们以为我会轻而易举的名列第一,哪知我使他们大吃一惊。因为跌倒,我获得花样滑冰金牌的希望就化为泡影了。
The spectators expected me tocome infirst but theywere in chances for a gold medal in figure skatingevaporated.
Love needs to benurtured, and the “eternal / everlasting love” that we all dream to have is notforgeduntil we learn to appreciate and tolerate the other.
Shooting a quick lookat the clock on the wall, Grandmalet outa cry,“Oh, My dear /My goodness/My gracious, we’re going to miss the train!”
3)我总在幼儿园门口看见一些孩子抓住父母不让走。请问:在这种情形下,年轻的父母们是否得对孩子严厉些,赶紧离开?
In the informationera, communications with far-away friendsviae-mail can be almost / virtually simultaneous.
【成人高考】大学英语(三) 复习资料
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8-1 大学英语(三)考前复习资料学习方式: 业余时间:100分钟课程:《大学英语(三)》一单选题 (共50题,总分值100分 )1.Liquids are like solids ________________________________they have a definite volume. (2 分)A. in whichB. thatC. in thatD. which2.He __________________________his parents so badly that the neighbors all hated him. (2 分)A. behavedB. treatedC. dealtD. acted3. If you don’t _________________________smoking, you will never get recovered. (2 分)A. give offB. give inC. give outD. give up4.Could you pick me up on your way to work?_________________________ _______________________________________________________________________. (2 分)A. Thank you.B. Yes, please.C. Sure.D. It doesn’t matter5.Why do you want to be a teacher?____________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________. (2 分)A. I enjoy study.B. I like being with children.C. I love all the teachers.D. I do well in English.6.“Did you see the magazine I bought yesterday ?”“Yes, I saw it _________here just a little while ago.”(2 分)A. to lieB. layC. layingD. lying7.________________________, we keep records on all the experiments so that we can have enough data. (2 分)A. As a wholeB. As a ruleC. On the averageD. By all means8. Tom’s parents died when he was a child, so he was __________________ _______by his relatives. (2 分)A. grown upB. fed upC. raised upD. brought up9.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as _________ othe r musicians. (2 分)A. superior toB. more superior thanC. more superior toD. superior than10.Abdullah was the only one who knew how to cook because he had _________ in the kitchen when he was a boy. (2 分)A. helped aboutB. helped upC. helped withD. helped out11.I find it exciting to chat on-line. How about you?___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________. (2 分)A. Yes, I am.B. No, I’m not.C. Well, I find it rather strange.D. I cannot find it12.Luckily, all the people on the bus __________________________the tr affic accident yesterday. (2 分)A. enduredB. survivedC. livedD. passed13.The sun heats the earth, _________________________is very important to living things. (2 分)A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where14.________________________some money, Jimmy was able to buy his mothe r a washing machine. (2 分)A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved15. In Britain people drive _________ the left. (2 分)A. atB. onC. toD. in16.It was well known that Thomas Edison _________________________the e lectric lamp. (2 分)A. inventedB. discoveredC. foundD. developed17.When there are small children around , it is necessary to put b ottles of pills out of_________. (2 分)A. hardB. holdC. placeD. reach18.If you want to learn something, you had better pay ______________ __________ in class (2 分)A. visitB. respectC. attentionD. bill19.The mistake was _________________________to the carelessness of the assistant (2 分)A. dueB. causedC. becauseD. owe20. I will accept any job _________ I don’t have to get up early.(2 分)A. lestB. as long asC. in caseD. though21.John Preston was tired ________________________doing the same things in his office everyday. (2 分)A. toB. ofC. atD. for22. To your delight, she quickly __________ herself to the new situation. (2 分)A. acquaintedB. exposedC. adaptedD. devoted23. We don’t need air conditioning, _________. (2 分)A. nor can we afford itB. and nor we can afford itC. neither can afford itD. and we can neither afford it24.What do you do?_________________________________________________________ ________________________________________. (2 分)A. I find my work interesting.B. I believe him.C. I’m a nurse.D. I’m doing my homework25. The book is worth_________________________. (2 分)A. to readB. look atC. readingD. to be read26.The heavy rain stopped us _________________________at the station o n time. (2 分)A. to arriveB. arriveC. arrivedD. from arriving27. The Pudong New Area has _________a new look. (2 分)A. taken onC. assumed onD. got up28. He speaks so quickly that I didn’t ________________________what he said. (2 分)A. receiveB. listenC. takeD. catch29. Once he starts a job, he won’t stop ________________________________it is finished. (2 分)A. tillB. afterC. sinceD. until30.__________________________a good beginning is made, the work is half done. (2 分)A. As soon asB. WhileC. AsD. Once31.He is over fifty, but he looks as if he _________________________ only in his forties (2 分)A. wereB. isC. will beD. has been32. I didn’t know what to do but then a good idea suddenly ________________ _________me. (2 分)A. happened toB. happened uponC. occurred toD. occurred upon33.His speech was so interesting that it was constantly _____________ _____by applause. (2 分)B. interruptedC. troubledD. disturbed34.Which festival is the most important in Chinese?____________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___. (2 分)A. The Spring Festival.B. Yes, I like it.C. I will you later.D. I will think about it.35. He asked Jane to marry him, but she _________him_________. (2 分)A. turned …outB. turned…inC. turned…upD. turned…down36.Last week I bought a flat ________________________________biggest ro om faced south. (2 分)A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. where37.I should be glad to _________________________you on the subject assoon as possible. (2 分)A. hear fromB. hear ofC. hear aboutD. hear to38.“Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed to the country las t weekend?”“No, it ________________________for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.”(2 分)A. was rainingB. would be rainingC. had been raining39.If we believe something is good and true we should __________ to it. (2 分)A. hold upB. keep onC. hold onD. keep up40.“I would like to have a look at your cameras before I decide on one .”“We have several models__________ .”(2 分)A. for you to choose fromB. for your choiceC. for the choice of yoursD. for you to choose41.Do you play football as well as your brother?______________________ __________________________________________________________________________.(2 分)A. He doesn’t p lay football.B. We both do.C. No, he doesn’t.D. Yes, I do.42. We look forward to _________to the opening ceremony. (2 分)A. inviteB. be invitedC. having been invitedD. being invited43. You _________________________to lock the door at night. (2 分)A. shouldB. oughtC. mustD. shall44.I felt __________ to death because I could make nothing of thechairman’s speech. (2 分)A. fatiguedB. tiredC. exhausted45. What is the man’s attitude towards his job? __________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____. (2 分)A. He is an officer.B. It means more money.C. He fails to become a doctor.D. He hates his job for its low pay.46. Although I am a good swimmer, I don’t like __________________________in the sea. (2 分)A. swimB. to be swimmingC. swimmingD. to go to swim47.Do you know Christmas?__________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________.(2 分)A. I can’t do so.B. It’s interesting.C. Yes, I know a lot about it.D. No, I won’t.48.We came into this field late, so we must work hard to _________ ________________lost time. (2 分)A. make up forB. make outC. keep up withD. put up with49.I am sorry to inform you that I have no choice _________to refuse your application. (2 分)A. andB. thanC. butD. rather50. The old lady can’t hope to __________________________her cold in a few days. (2 分)B. get offC. get outD. get over一单选题 (共50题,总分值100分 ) 1. 答案:C解析过程:2. 答案:B 解析过程:3. 答案:D 解析过程:4. 答案:C 解析过程:5. 答案:B 解析过程:6. 答案:D 解析过程:7. 答案:B 解析过程:8. 答案:D 解析过程:9. 答案:A 解析过程:10. 答案:D 解析过程:11. 答案:C 解析过程:12. 答案:B 解析过程:13. 答案:C 解析过程:14. 答案:D 解析过程:15. 答案:B 解析过程:16. 答案:A 解析过程:17. 答案:D 解析过程:18. 答案:C 解析过程:19. 答案:A 解析过程:20. 答案:B 解析过程:21. 答案:B 解析过程:22. 答案:C 解析过程:23. 答案:A 解析过程:24. 答案:C 解析过程:25. 答案:C 解析过程:26. 答案:D 解析过程:27. 答案:A 解析过程:28. 答案:D解析过程:29. 答案:D 解析过程:30. 答案:D 解析过程:31. 答案:A 解析过程:32. 答案:C 解析过程:33. 答案:B 解析过程:34. 答案:A 解析过程:35. 答案:D 解析过程:36. 答案:B 解析过程:。
英语3复习总结资料.doc
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Unitl1.The manager promised that I could some of my chocolate for the shoes I wanted.A.changeB. substituteC. tradeD. bill2.It怎a very popular play, so it will be wise to seats well in advance.A. buyB. provideC. bookD. take3., over 1600 houses, schools and hospitals were transferred to other places in 1953.A. On the wholeB. In totalC. RatherD. Totally4.he'd come to the door, he thought he might as well go in with the others to have a look.A. Now thatB. HoweverC. AlthoughD. If5.Peter prided himself on never getting involved in his life.A. physicallyB. psychologicallyC. emotionallyD. intelligently6.Don't resort to cheap copies;for the real thing.A. saveB. save upC. make upD. make of7.William always gives the best advice on how to solve problems. However,, his opinion doesn't count. I do find it funny!A. during this timeB. for onceC. once againD. for a time8.This plan couldn't help,again, it probably couldn't hurt.A. ratherB. howeverC. on the other sideD. but then9.They complained that they had not been consulted properly by the council the work.A. todayB. presentlyC.lastingD.enduringA. incorporate ofB. part ofC. acquiredfromD. derivedfromC. shouldyouD. youshould10.The town is prosperous, bustling and busy — let's keep it that way.Keys: CCBAC BBDABUnit21.An unexpected strength of the book is the chance it affords Jeffrey Mason, one of the original detectives who doubted Marie, to his mistakes.A. date backB. date toC. look back onD. look onto2.It reminded me of George Clooney's role in Up in the Air,homeless and alone.A. primarilyB. ultimatelyC. essentiallyD. basically3.They sacrificed their future to save the life of their son. It does fill me with a lot of andshame.A. guiltB. debtC. thankD. innocence4.The term parade is the Latin word pa rare, to prepare — in a military context — for war.5.My Facebook feed was full of moans and groans related to — you guessed it —weather.A. miserableB. delightfulC. attractiveD. meaningless6.Jimmy Kimmel Trump怎claim to being a "genius”, noting a website that used software to show Trump speaks at a fourth-grade reading level.A. opened upB. held ontoC. poked fun atD. kept up with7.Only before the show starts enter the music hall.A. can youB. you canC. getD. gotA. virtuou viciouspositiveD.negativ10. Women are the equality in workplace.A. striving againstB. strikingagainstC.strikingD.striving8.It's time ready for work.A. gettingB. to get9.Costa Rica suffers a circle in which the voters seek new political actors who fare as badly as the old ones.Keys: CBADA CABBDUnit31.Your is requested at the club meeting on Friday.A. presenceB. presentC. prescriptionD. preservation2.The statue was in a position outside the railway station.A. imminentB. potentialC. prominentD. promote3.Our concern is to provide the refugees with food and health care.A. primitiveB. primacyC. primaryD. prior4.1 have had mild headaches all my life.A. dimensionalB. visionalC. occasionalD. fusional5.The beauties of the West Lake in spring were beyond my.A. experienceB. expectationC. experimentD. expenditure6.Jason is a little paranoid. He is always his shoulder.A. looking backB. looking aroundC. looking afterD. looking over7.Fast foods offer convenience but they of nutrition.A. fall shortB. fall overC. fall downD. fall on8.Careers Officers contact with young people after they leave school.A. maintainB. containC. obtainD. detain9.Adam left suddenly, for no reason.A. parentalB. apparentC. apparatusD. apparel10.The store recently a drug testing policy for all new employees.A. adaptedB. admittedC. advocatedD. adoptedKey: ACCCB DAABDUnit41.The demand for places at some schools the supply.A. coversB. exceedsC. overD. under2.There's been response to the UN Secretary-General's recent peace efforts.A. sureB. optimisticC. rightD. positive3.When I went for my first for this job I arrived extremely early.A. interviewB. intervalC. internetD. interconnect4.It took them about one month to how to start the equipment.5.Regulations placed clear on the landlord for the benefit of the tenant.A. navigationB. obligationsC. interrogationsD. investigations6.The new start-up company a large chunk of the market within a year.A. carved outB. carved intoC. carved upD. carved out of7.They'll have to their political differences and find a solution.A. put onB. put upC. put offD. put aside8.1 was to find out that my problems were due to a genuine disorder.A. releasedB. receivedC. relivedD. relieved9.The public have an insatiable for scandal.A. moodB. tasteC. emotionD. appetite10.We need someone who can and respond to the change in the fashion industry.A. anticipateB. calculateC. compareD. describeKeys: BDABB ADDDA翻译Unitl如果你准备充分,你的出国打工假期能成为最有益的经历之一。
英语三级考试复习资料
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英语三级考试复习资料一、词汇篇1. 核心词汇积累(1)高频词汇:掌握《大学英语三级词汇表》中的核心词汇,这部分词汇在考试中出现的频率较高。
(2)词组搭配:学习常见词组的用法,如“be interested in”、“look forward to”等。
(3)近义词辨析:了解近义词之间的区别,如“like”和“love”、“enjoy”和“appreciate”等。
2. 词汇记忆技巧(1)联想记忆:通过词根、词缀、发音等方面的联想,提高记忆效果。
(2)语境记忆:将单词放入具体语境中,通过例句来加深印象。
(3)循环复习:遵循艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线,定期复习已学词汇。
二、语法篇1. 基础语法知识(1)动词时态:熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态。
(2)名词单复数:了解名词单复数的变化规则,尤其是不规则变化。
(3)主谓一致:掌握主谓一致的原则,如就近原则、就远原则等。
(4)定语从句:学会使用关系代词和关系副词引导定语从句。
2. 高级语法知识(1)非谓语动词:掌握动名词、分词和不定式作状语、定语等用法。
(2)虚拟语气:了解虚拟语气在条件句、宾语从句等句子中的运用。
(3)倒装句:掌握部分倒装和完全倒装的用法。
三、阅读篇1. 阅读技巧(1)快速浏览:通过、小、首尾段等快速了解文章大意。
(2)精读细节:针对题目,仔细阅读相关段落,找出关键信息。
(3)推断词义:根据上下文,推断生词或短语的意义。
2. 阅读题型攻略(1)事实细节题:关注文章中的具体信息,如时间、地点、人物等。
(2)推理判断题:根据文章内容,进行合理推断。
(3)主旨大意题:把握文章主题,概括文章大意。
四、写作篇1. 写作技巧(1)明确题目要求:认真审题,确保文章内容符合题目要求。
(2)结构清晰:遵循“引言结尾”的结构,使文章条理分明。
(3)丰富表达:运用多样的句式和词汇,提高文章质量。
2. 常见写作题型攻略(1)书信:熟悉书信格式,掌握各类书信的写作要点。
成人高考,英语3复习资料,成长系列
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成人高考英语3复习资料知识点复习考点归纳总结英语 II (1)Unit1-11.求职信的内容顺序(1)the connection you have with the company ;(2)details of your current studies ;(3)what you did at school ;(4)details of your interests, which are relevant tothe job applied for ;(5)examples of your work ;(6)when you are available for the interview.2.求职信的格式(1)信的右上角是与发信人相关的信息(如地址、邮政编码,电话 /传真 /email 、写信日期),左上角是收信人的地址。
英文中的邮政编码由字母和数字组合而成。
日期的书写上又有着英式和美式写法,英式日期先写日期,再写月份,最后再写年,而美式写法则先写月,再写日,最后再写年。
(2)左起顶格写称谓。
(3)左起顶格写信的主题。
(4)信的正文。
(5)敬语及写信人签名。
3.求职信中常用的句式★I am writing to ⋯(1)I am writing to enquire about the possibility of a placement on the Sports Desk of your newspaper during the summer period.我写信是为了询问暑期是否有可能在贵报社的体育编辑部实习。
(2)I am writing to apply for the position of Senior Secretary at your company that was advertised inthe Classified Section of the Business Post on 7 December.12月 7 日<商报 >分类广告上刊登了贵公司的招聘启事 . 本人欲申请高级秘书一职。
成人英语学位英语三级必备单词资料.docx
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《成人英语三级必备手册》电子版独家发布(A)Aa clearance sale清仓大贱卖a few一些,少数几个a little少许,一点点a great/good deal of许多,大量a good many很多,相当多的a great many许多a lot许多,大量a lot of许多,大量a matter of course理所当然的事a number of许多,若干a series of一系列的a case in point例证,有关的例子a great deal许多a great /good many很多的a pair of一副,一双,一条,一把a set of一套,一组a type of一种a wealth of大量的according to根据,按照;符合above all首先最重要的是above board在桌面上,公开的,诚实的absent from缺席above sb ’s head超出某人的理解above one ’s breath高声地abandon oneself to according to accuse sb of acquire a habit across the country act onaccount for accuse sb of stha couple ofact asa day offadd toadd up toadhere toadmit of⋯a dog ’s lifeafter allagain and againa good/great deal agree onagree with/about/on ahead ofahead of timeall alongall aroundall at onceall butall day沉溺于根据,按照;据⋯ 所指某人干某事养成一种遍布全国奉行,作用于,影响解,明(原因)指控某人做某事两个,几个充当不工作的一天增加持容得下 ,有⋯ 的余地群困潦倒竟反复地,一再地大量,非常,极其同意,同同意,成,一致在⋯ 的前面,事先提早一直地,一向全面的突然差不多,几乎整天all ears全神注地听all for完全成all in all根到底all of a sudden突然all right行,好的,(健康)良好的all sorts of各种各的all the more更加all the time一直all the year round一年到all things considered通来看all through始,一直all in all的来all over到,遍及allow for考到,及allow of容,容有⋯ 可能along with和⋯ 一起,陪伴an entry visa入境an exit visa出境among other things此外()amount to(数量上)答到,(意上)等于and so所以and so on等等answer for⋯answer to回答an appetite for⋯的好anything but除⋯ 以外任何事(物)angry with/at/for生气answer back回嘴,嘴anxious for/about焦apart from且莫apply for申apply...to用于approve of成arm in arm手挽手arise from由⋯ 引起argue against/for成 /反around the clock昼夜不停地around the corner在拐角;即将到来arrive at到达(某地)as regards关于、至于as a matter offact事上as a consequence因而,果at a disadvantage于不利地位as a result of作⋯ 的果as a rule通常、例as a result of作⋯⋯ 的果as bold as brass极其胆大妄(as) cheap as dirt偏宜透的as dry as dust枯燥无味的,另人的as far as ⋯ be concerned关于在,至于,就⋯而言as good as与⋯ 一好as soon as一⋯ 就⋯as / so long as只要,如果,既然as such根据某格的意as sure as death千真万确as to关于,至于as for至于,就⋯ 方面as/ so far as就⋯ 而言,到⋯ 程度,至于as if /though好像,仿佛as it happens碰巧,偶然as good as几乎已;已as long as只要,达⋯ 之久as soon as一⋯ 就as usual照例,像往常一as well同,也as well as除⋯⋯ 之外,既⋯⋯ 又ashamed of⋯ 感到羞耻ask after,候ask about sb候某人ask for求,要求assuming that假定⋯at a discount打折at a crisis在急关at a distance有相当距离at a glance看一眼,上at a loss不知所措地at a price以极高的代价at a time/at one time一次 / 曾at all完全,根本at all costs不惜一切代价at all events /in any event无如何at any rate无如何,至少at any/all cost如何at best / at the best其量,最好充其量不⋯⋯at breakfastat churchat close range at (one ’s) ease at discretionat firstat first sightat handat heartat homeat intervalsat largeat lastat (the) leastat leisureat one ’s leisure at lengthat leastat lengthat lastat libertyat long intervals at short intervals at intervalsat no timeat (the) mostat onceat one blow(正在 )进早餐做礼拜在近距离舒适,无拘无束随意,任意首先乍一看在手边,在附近,即将到来内心里在家;随便,无拘束间歇性地由于的,未受控制的;整个的,一般的最后,终于至少,起码当某人有空时当某人有空时详细地至少最后,终于;详尽地最后,终于可随意的;有空闲的间或常常不时,相隔一定的距离(或时间)决不最多,不超过立刻一举,一下子at one ’s backat one ’s bestat one ’s wits ’end at presentat randomat restat sb. ’s disposal; at sb ’s serviceat seaat schoolat the discretion of at the age ofat the cost ofat the endat the expense of at the latestat the rate ofat the same time at the sight ofat the mercy ofat the momentat timesattend toat warat workavenge oneself on awaken toaware of支持某人在最佳状智尽目前,在随意地,任意地宁静的,安静的,世了的in sb ’s disposal任某人理听某人吩咐茫然在学校听凭理在⋯以⋯⋯ 代价束,完以⋯代价 .由⋯付最,至以⋯ 的速度与此同看由⋯ 支配此刻有;或注与⋯⋯ ;照于争中在工作,活着⋯⋯ 行复使到意到at will任意地,随意地to the best of one ’s ability尽力地leave ⋯ about到乱放go about (着手)做see about开始做go abroad去国外without accident平安无事的of one ’s own accord自愿的,自的in accordance with根椐on account of因get sth. across使人会in addition (to)另外 ,除⋯之外in advance先,提前to one ’s advantage某人有利one after another一个接一个now and again不地,或over and over again一再地time and (time) again多次,一再地get ahead of超⋯on the air广播着,播放着put on airs架子on (the) alert (for/against)警戒着 , ⋯保持戒。
(完整word版)英语综合教程3复习资料
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TranslateUnit One1)我不曾想到,随着时间的流逝,我果真以身为社工而自豪。
Wliat I didn 7 count on was that over time I would sincerely take pride in being a social worker.2)奶奶迅速瞥了一眼墙上的闹钟,发出一阵惊呼:“天哪,我们要赶不上火车了!Shooting a quick look at the clock on the wall, Grandma let out a cry, "Oh, My dear /My goodness/My gracious, ive9re going to miss the train! ”3)我总在幼儿园门口看见一些孩子抓住父母不让走。
请问:在这种情形下,年轻的父母们是否得对孩子严厉些,赶紧离开?At the kindergarten entrance, I always see some kids/children holding firmly on to their parents・ Should young parents be sterner towards their kids/children and leave iimnediately under these circumstances?4)昏暗的路灯下站着一个哭泣的小女孩。
In the dim street light stood a weeping little girl/ a girl weeping.5)富人捐赠时要尽量考虑周全,不要让受赠者陷入难堪的境地。
When making donations, rich people should be as considerate as possible in order not to put the recipient in an embarrassing situation.6)从上个月起,我的工作就是围绕日常办公事务转,所以现在每天掰着指头算什么时候才到国庆节:我和朋友们要去乡下远足呢!Since last month, my work has been revolving around the routine office duties, so now I am counting the days imtil the National Day comes, when my fiiends and I are going hiking in the countiyside.Unit TwoJ)无论是友情还是爱情,你都不可能期待自己付出最少而获得最多。
成教英语3复习题.docx
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L People were surprised to find that he had the ability to ______ everything he was involved in.A.precede B・ dominate C. effect D. instruct2.Each workday, the workers followed the same schedulesand rarely ___ from this routine.A.disconnectedB. detached C- distorted D< deviated3. A window in the kitchen was _______ ; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen<A.scatteredB. scrapedC. distortedD. smashed4.To ___ the birds, the man should loudly and stampedhis foot.A.brushB. flushC. driveD. slack5.Having caught a serious cold, the little boy _______ a ll over.A.destroyedB. woundedC. hurtD. ached6.The search party had to _____ d own an ice-covered slope.A.slideB. slipC. slitherD. dimb7- The doctors don,t _____ that he will live much longer.A.articulate B< anticipate C. manifest D. monitor 8. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly _____________ to hot, dry winds< They arewhat we call weather-sensitive people.A.subjectiveB. subordinateC. liableD. vulnerable 9- A tree had fallen across the road and __________________ as I drove.A> was in my way B. made on start out onC. made me keep upD. was on my way home10.Have we enough food and fuel so that they won,t be _____ before the next delivery?A. come outsideB. run quickly to the doorC- run out D. stretched out11.The police warned people to be _________ for pickpockets during the Christinas rush.A. be carefulB. on guardC. on dutyD. resist12.Jim was able to hold ______ his anger and avoid a fight.A. byB. up C- onto D. back13.The price of the coal will vary according to how far it hasto be transported and how expensive the freight _______ are.A- payments B. charges C. funds D. prices14.Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most _____________ areas in Japanese life.A. sophisticatedB. competitiveC. considerateD. superficial 15- Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular for 30 million participations of all ages.A. fantasyB. pastimeC. symposiumD. penalty16.So many people _____ without noticing the lonely old man who stays in his home all day.A. pass onB. pass downC. pass byD. pass to17.He wasnt keen ______ buying a horse, but we talked him into it.A. forB. aboutC. toD. on18.____ the numbers of traveling families are declining in Europe.A. All in allB. In general C・ Altogether D・ All at once19.The rain is expected to ______ late in the afternoon.A. clear upB. clear over C・ clean up D. rise up20.When you arrive at the conference you must first of allA. checkin B> check out C. check up D. check on21 • E-mail is a convenient > highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _______________ well to human needs-A- adheres B- reflects C. conforms D. satisfies22.He seems to be _____ enough to climb to the mountain topin an hour-A • radiantB • conscientiousC • conspicuousD • energetic23.He works in our university as a visiting ______ , not as a formal faculty member.A- traditional B. scholar C. nurse D. pilot 24- When you fill in the application form, please use your _____ a ddress so that we can contact you easily later.A. policyB. plainC. permanentD. principal 25. John to be a polite man. But in fact he is veryrude.A. pretends B- assures C. affords D. melts 26- We can not trust him any more because he often _______ his duty.A< owes B. spoils C. deserts D. neglects27• I am sure I can_______ him into letting us stay in the hotel for the night.A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell28 • The girl was _______ a shop assistant ;she is now a manager in a large department.A・ preliminarily B presumably C. formally D. formerly 29. The "lost money" _____________ to be in the safe all the time.A- turned into B. turned up C. turned over D. turned out 30- He has only a two-week vacation during the year ________________ that other workers get more time off.A. besidesB. asC. in spiteD. despite the fact 31 • To for his unpleasant experiences he drank a littlemore than was good for him.A. commenceB. compromiseC. compensateD. compliment 32- Mary became __________ homesick and critical of the United States, so she flied from her home in west Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.A. increasinglyB. completelyC. absolutely D sincerely 33・ You mustn^ t take this medicine without doctors ________________•A. orders B・ instructions C. institution D- instinction 34・ The birds _____________ at the sound of the gun.A. separatedB. scaredC. slackedD. scattered 35• We traveled something ______ 300 miles that morning- A・ about B. of C・ like D・ as36. What do you think of the TV program _______ ?A. so farB. as far asC. that farD. as for 37• The patient,s health failed to such an extent that he was put into care.A. tenseB. rigidC. intensiveD. tight38.I didn" t ______ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A. assumeB. supposeC. meanD. hope39.Nothing in the world is difficult for one who _______ it.A. sticks himself toB. devotes him toC. prevent himself fromD. sets his mind to40.Tom run the small bookstore _____ holding a fulltime job.A. neverthelessB. in addition toC. in additionD. althought41 • She _____ the ends of her hair into her bathing-cap.A. tucks B・ slips C- slides D. covers42.It wasn' t ______ Tony would see his father.A. long before B- before long C. long after D. long when43.Although the two players are ______ in the tennis court, they are really good friends.英语3复习题词汇与结构:从每题后个选项中选择一个最佳答案补充完整句子A. partnersB. enemiesC. rivalsD. companions44.When he tried to make a ______ , he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A. complaintB. claim C- reservation D- decision45.Tom felt miserable because most of his friends had beensince he married Mary.A. going past him B・ missing him very muchC. expecting to see himD. passing him by46.White is the _____ c olor of a wedding gown.A. convenientB. suitableC. conventionalD. conservative47.The businessmen discussed the terms of payment ________ the dinner*A. onB. in the course ofC. overD. in48.The local government called on people to _________ their living standard by planting vegetables.A. do better than B・ rise C. do well in D. improve49.James found it very hard to _______ drinking beer.A. give awayB. give upC. hang upD. hang back50.It _____ that the dog was asleep when the burglars broke in.A. worked outB. turned upC. worked upD. turned out51.Doctors are often caught in a ______ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not.A puzzleB • perplexityC • dilemmaD • bewilderment52.The secret agent concealed her real mission, therefore many local people were ________ i nto thinking that she was a完型填空(1) Sharks have been around 1 a very long time. It 2 they have been 3 for thousands of years, and have changed 4 • A shark is a fish9 but ithas many differences 5 a fish. 6 one thing, if a shark stops swimming, it 7 •8 sharks are alike. There are between 200 and 250 kinds of sharks. They come 9 The largest can be as long as 15 metres. It eats plants from the sea, but many sharks 10 fish. Other sea animals^ smaller sharks and sometimes they eat people. 11 that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. They have attacked 12 people 13 the beaches of America, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa also have shark attacks. In some places there are watchtowers on the beaches to warn people 14 sharks in the water. When a shark appears, a bell rings to tell the people to get out of the water< Sharks attack about 100 people a year in the world. Perhaps the shark just thinks that the person is a kind of sea animal, or 15 !(2) Thomas Alva Edison was a great [ inventor. He was born in 1847 and 2 in 1931. When he was a child he was 3 asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 4 hard it was, he never gave up.One day when he was five years old, his father saw him 5 on some eggs- He asked him why he was doing 6—• Tom didiTt answer. 7 , he asked hisgood person •A. betrayedB. drivenC. deceivedD. convinced 53• This kind of material can _______ h eat and moisture.A. deleteB. compelC. constrainD. repel54.Please be serious. I am not _______ • You should considerit carefullyA • sortingB .jokingC • counting D. comparing55.We do not have a ________ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B.A. and a B・S.A. continueB. bayC. assistanceD. graduate56.In the United States> the foreign policy is decided by thegovernment, not by each state.A. federalB. figureC. scientificD. service57.The jobs of wildlife technicians and biologists seemed_____ t o him, but one day he discovered their difference.A. verticalB. identicalC. specific D- parallel58.He believed that the greatest of his ______ was that he,d never had a college education.A. griefsB. misfortunesC. disastersD. sorrows59.This year the board ______ t he top prize to reporter Carol Clay.A• rewarded B• awarded C. transformed D. intended60.The meaning of this poem is very ______ ; I really do not understand it.A・ suspicious B. doubting C. obscure D- awkward1. A. since B. to C. for D. from2. A. seems B. looksC- says D. reports3. A. in earth B・ in the earth C. on earth D. to the earth4. A. very much B・ very more c. very less D・ very little5. A. from B. to C・between D. with6. A. To B. So C. But D・ For7. A • sinks B. will be sink C・is sink D. will sink8. A. All not B・ Not of all C・All of not D・ Not all9. A • from different size B・in different sizesC. in different sizeD. from different sizes10. A• are fed on B. feed on C.are fed with D. feed with11. A> It said B. It says C- It was said D・ It is said12. A • the number of B. number ofC- the numbers of D. a number of13. A. of B. off C・ out D・with14. A. around B. about C・with D・of15. A. something to eat good B・ something good eatC. to eat something goodD. something good to eat father. "Hens 8 able to have chicks. Why can't I?f •Young Tom was in school for only three months. _9 those three months he asked a lot of questions. Most of these questions had nothing to do 10 his lessons. His teacher did not understand his new pupil» The boy had so 11 strange questions. The teacher could not answer _12 of them. So he wanted to send Tom away fromschool. He told Tom,s mother that Tom was not clever, and he asked her to take the boy out of school.So Tom's mother 13 him home, and taught him herself- She taught him to read and write, and she found him 14 a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 15 in science- When he was only ten, he built a chemistry lab for himself.1. A. America B. English C. AmericanD. German2.A- die B. died C. dead D・dying3・A. often B • sometimes C. usually D・always4. A. what B. how C ・ when D. where5. A・ sit B・ sat C. siting D. sitting6. A・ it B・this C・ that D. those7. A・ But B. Instead C・ Then D. So8. A・ be B. is C. are D. will9. A・ In B. When C・ For D. During10. A. about B. with C. on D・ for11 • A. many B • much C. more D・ less12. A. none B. both C・ all D. every13. A. sends B. sent C. takes D. took 14・A・is B. be C ・ to be D・ will be 15. A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting阅读理解Passage OneWhen your parents advise you to "get an education11 in order to raise your income, they tell you only half the truth. What they really mean is to get just enough education to provide manpower for your society, but not so much that you prove an embarrassment to your society.Get a high school diploma^ at least. Without that, you will be occupationally dead unless your name happens to be George Bernard Shaw or Thomas Alva Edison , and you can successfully dropout in grade school.Get a college degree, if possible> With a B> A., you are on the launching pad. But now you have to start to put on the brakes. If you go for a masters degree> make sure it is an M- B. A., and is famous law of diminishing returns begins to take effect.Do you know, for instance, that long-haul truck drivers earn more per year than full professors? Yes, the average 1977 salary for those truckers was $24000 • While the full professors managed to earn just $23030.A Ph. D. is the highest degree you can get. Except for a few specialized fields such as physics or chemistry where the degree can quickly be turned to industrial or commercial purposes, if you pursue such a degree in any other field, you will face a dim future- There are more Ph. D. s unemployed or underemployed in this country than any other part of the world.If you become a doctor of philosophy in English or history or anthropology or political science or languages or-worst of all-in philosophy you run the risk of becoming overeducated for our national demands. Not for our needs> mind you, but for our demands <Thousands of Ph. D- s are selling shoes, driving cars, waiting on table, and endlessly filling out applications month after month. They may also take a job in some high school or backwater college that pays much less than the janitor earns.You can equate the level of income with the level of education only so far. Far enoughs that is, to make you useful to the gross national product, but not so far that nobody can turn much of a profit on you-1.According to the writer, what the society expects of education is to turn out people who ______ •A.will not be a disgrace to societyB.will become loyal citizensC.can take care of themselvesD.can meet the nation's demands as a source of manpower 2.Many Ph. D. s are out of job because ______ .A • they are improperly educatedB.they are of little commercial value to their societyC.there are fewer jobs in high schoolsD.they prefer easier jobs that make more money3.The nation is only interested in people _____ ・A.with diplomasB.who specialize in physics and chemistryC.who are valuable to the gross national productD.both A and C4.Which of the following is not true?A.Bernard Shaw didn,t finish high schools> nor did Edison.B.One must think carefully before pursuing a master degree.C.The higher your education level, the more money you will earn.D.If you are too well-educated, you,11 be overeducated for society,s demands.5.The writer sees education as _____ •A- a means of providing job security and financial security and a means of meeting a country's demands for technical workersB. a way to broaden one' s horizons C- more importantthan finding a jobD. an opportunity that everyone should have Passage TwoThe food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health < Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. Difficult cultures are some prone to contract certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures • That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caus ed cancer • Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmfuL The additives which vve eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and poultry and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are administered (given) to animals not for medicinal purposesbut for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higherprice on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.6.How has science done a disservice to mankind? _____ •A.Because of science, disease caused by contaminated food has been virtually done away withB.It has caused a lack of information^ concerning the value of foodC.As a result of scientific intervention, some potentially harmful substances have been added to our foodD.The scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables7.What are nitrates used for? _____ .A.They preserve flavor in packaged foodsB.They preserve the color of meatsC.They are the objects of researchD.They cause the animals to become fatter8.What does FDA mean as an organization? ____ •A. Food Direct AdditivesB. Final Difficult AnalysisC.Food and Drug AdministrationD. Federal Dairy Additives9.The word carcinogenic means most nearly the same as ____ .A. trouble-makingB. color-retainingC. mone y・ makingD. cancer-causing10.Which of the following statements is not true? ______ •A.Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasonsB.Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animalsC.Researchers have known about the potential hazards of food additives for over thirty-five yearsD.Food may cause forty percent of cancer in the world Passage FourThere are various ways in which individual economic units can interact with one another - Three basic ways may be described as the market system, the administered system, and the traditional system.In a market system individual economic units are free to interact with each other in the marketplace. It is possible to buy commodities from other economic units or sell commodities to them. In a market, transactions may take place via barter or money exchange. In a barter economy, real goods such as automobiles, shoes, band pizzas are traded against each other. Obviously, finding somebody who wants to trade my old car in exchange for a sailboat may not always be an easy task. Hence, the introduction of money as a medium ofW JJSect ionA:把下列句子翻译成英文1.发言人(spokesman)明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消(cancel)这次旅行。
英语三级考试复习资料.doc
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英语三级复习资料名词的分类;名词川以分为7?有名词(Proper Nouns)和普通名词(Comm on Nouns),专有名词是某个(些)人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如Beijing, China等。
普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book, sadness等。
普通名词又可分为卜而四类:1)个体名词(Individual Nouns): 表示某类人或东西屮的个体,如:gun o2)集体名词(C ollective Nouns):表示若干个个体纟H.成的集合体,如:fam ily o 3)物质名词(Material Nouns):表示无法分为个体的实物,女口:air。
4)抽象名词(Abstract Nouns): 表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:worko个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词(Coim table Nouns),物质名词和抽彖名词一般无法用数H计算, 称为不川数名词(Uncountable Nouns)。
归纳一下,名词的分类可以卜•图表示不可数名词量的表示1)物质名词a.当物质名词转化为个体名词时。
比较:Cakeis a kind of food.蛋糕是一种食物。
(不可数)These cakes arc sweet.这些蛋糕很好吃。
(可数)b.当物质名词表示该物质的种类时,名讪1可数。
T his factory produces steel.(不可数)We need va rio us steels.(可数)c.当物质名词表示份数吋,可数。
Our country is famous for tea. 我国因茶叶而闻名。
Two tea s, please. 请来两杯茶。
2)抽象名词有时也可数。
four freedoms 四大自由the four modernizations H个现代化物质名词和抽象名词可以借助单位词表一定•1 •形容词:形容词有很多呀,例如,nice (好的,高兴■ • ■ ■ • ・■ •的),beautiful (美丽的),careful(小心的),interesting (有趣的)等等。
2018级成考专本连读英语专业12月份考试资料综合英语(三)复习资料
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2018级成考专本连读英语专业12月份考试资料综合英语(三)复习资料《综合英语(三)》复习资料(一)I.Decide which of the words given below would best complete each of the sentences if inserted in the corresponding blanks. The words can be used ONCE ONLY.utterly with anxiously closed ashamedmelancholy acquire off maximize for1.University is not just a place to ______ knowledge passed on to us from the past,it should also be a place to explore new ideas.2.Naturally we are all _______ to know the result of the test.3.She promised to take over my job. That really took a big load ______ myshoulders.4.This music is too ______. Let’s have something more cheerful.5.The new mayor is sick ____-_ anxiety about the growing gap between the richand the poor, and he keeps warning the rich not to show off their wealth.6.The new Pope is described as a man with an open heart but a______ mind.7._____ the record, I have tried almost every drug and liked none, disproving thepopular theory that a whiff of opium will enslave the mind.8.The earthquake and tsumami were ______ shocking, and the total loss of propertyamounted to trillions of Japanese yen.9.The general manager is job is to ______ profits and minimize cost.10.In those days were _____ ashamed of being seen because teh whole family hadonly one garment.II. Translate the following sentences.1.Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreigninterference.2.They talked for hours at a stretch, but they still failed to settle their differences.3.In ancient times, our philosophers believed that a good king should be to thepeople as a good father is to his children. He must never treat them cruelly on any account.4.His troops successfully checked the advance of the enemy whose originalintention was to make a surprise attack.5.He said that he would rather die than be confined to bed all his life and isolatedfrom the outside world.6.Private businesses aren’t asking the government to shield them againstcompetition.They just hope not to be discriminated against.7.整个会议过程中,她一直受到严厉的攻击。
综合英语3成人期末复习.doc
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B. look浙江广播电视大学英语专业(成人专科)《综合英语(3)》期末复习注:以下练习题主要针对成人专科的学生来练习。
题型:1. 词汇语法题(30分,每题2分)2. 完型填空(20分,每题2分)3. 阅读理解(20分,每题2分)4. 翻译(15分,每题3分)5. 写作(15分)I. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Beneath each of the following are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(每小题 2 分,共30分)1. When he was 20, John Stuart Mill a serious mental crisis.A. suppliedB. surprisedC. sufferedD. suggested2. Even though there has been a with child prodigies for centuries, there has been little serious study of them until recently.A. facilityB. fascinationC. facultyD. assassination3. They often have parents who seem to be trying to realize their own through their amazing children.A. advantageB. ambiguityC. anxietyD. ambitions4. Almost all of the risk-takers sports like tennis and golf.A. look down onC. look upD. look over 5. Some people in South America rain.A.are used toB. used toC. use toD. are use to6.Although he has fallen into the river several times, Mr. Joyce himself.A.has never been hurtB. has never hurtC. has never been hurtingD. never hurt7.Next time you have a headache, rushing to the drugstore, you might want to try one of these natural remedies.A.replace ofB. instead ofC. with regard toD. inform of8.I am writing to express my about a dangerous intersection at Warren Street and PorterAvenue.A.concernB. gratitudeC. careD. concentration9.Always see a doctor for and recurring head pain.A.consistentB. continuousC. concentratedD. contignent10.There are many natural for a headache.A.treatmentsB. remediesC. correctionD. recovery1-5: CBDAA 6-10: AB ABB1. A big guy stood the doorway, so it was impossible for him to get through the door.A. hidingB. preventingC. blockingD. entering2.John a new time record for the 100-meter race.A. setB. putC. takeD. get3.Butcher reached for the handgun usually in the sled, but couldn't find it.A. keepingB. to be keptC. keptD. to keep4.We want especially to thank the friends who gave us encouragement.A. numerousB. nutritiousC. ridiculousD. anxious5.You played so well. You a lot.A. do not practiceB. must have practicedC. may have practicedD. mustn't have practiced6.The of mankind has taken thousands of years.A. realizationB. circumstanceC. civilizationD. circulation7.Maybe it makes you nervous because you to it.A. get usedB. don't useC. usedD. are not used8.She spoke of how the Everglades were a natural wonder that needed to be .A.programmedB.producedC.preservedD.practiced9.She for twenty months until they finally to see her.A.patiently waited ...cameB.patiently waited ... had comeC.had patiently waited ... cameD.had patiently waited ... had come10.He is one of the most rock climbers in the whole town.A. experiencedB. explainedC. explodedD. experimented1-5: C A C A B 6-10: C D C C A1.Susan called her sled team to a quick halt in the of night, and they couldn't see where the strange voice came from.A. redB. blackC. angerD. shade2. A big guy stood the doorway, so it was impossible for him to get through the door.A. hidingB. preventingC.blockinD.enteri3. 1 three mileswhen Ia pain inmy side.haven't even gone; got hadn't even gone; gothad even gone; got haven't gone; have got4. Again Butcher approached the moose, her ax.A. swingingB. swungC. toswingD.swing5. All the world is three parts — finger-feeders, chopstick-feeders, and fork-feeders.A. fall intoB. separate fromC.brokenD.divided6. We wantespecially to thank friends who gave us encouragement.A. numerousB. nutritiousC. ridiculousD. anxious7. Until fairly recently, the fork in Europehas not completely accepted is completely not accepteddidn't completely D. was not completely8. 1 meet Richard in the library last week.A. appliedB. occurred toC. attached toD. happened to9. Sometimes during banquets, snakes would glide over the tables and among the guests whoA. eatB. have eatenC. ateD.were eating 10. She developed a fbr the natural world, for birds, for mountains, for rivers.A. pastur passag epatien ce passio n1-5: B CB6-10: A D D D D11.Directions:For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(每小题2 分,共20 分)III.Directions:Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(每小题2 分,共20 分)Passage A:Most Americans believe that good education is quite necessary to democracy and social progress. Even during their colonial time the settlers attached great importance to setting upschools for their children, because these puritans (,青教徒)were firm believers in education.They tried hard to establish enough schools for their children. The schools were not only to teach children how to read, write and calculate but also to train clergymen (教士,牧师).The first college, Harvard, was set up in Massachusetts in 1636. Soon after, the colonial government passed a law requiring every town of more than 40 families to have a school and school master. By the mid-eighteenth century several well-known colleges were founded, including Columbia in New York and Princeton in New Jersey. They were used to train young people.Education did not develop very fast in the South where big plantation (农场)owners did not want to build schools for the children of the poor workers and slaves. Children from rich families usually went to England for higher education. This was one the reasons why the South developed more slowly than the North.Colonial schools laid the foundation for American educational system in which all the American schools were left to the care of communities or local authority. Compulsory education has been carried out and primary and secondary education has been open to American children free of charge for many years.cation in most Americans* eyes is.A.quite necessary for social development and democracy.B.important only for the earliest settlers.C.good as they have many famous universities.D.the basis of working hard.27.Which of the following was not a task of school?.A.To train clergymenB.To teach children how to read and writeC.To teach children mathsD.To send children to British universities28.The South America developed slowly becauseA.children in the south went to England for higher educationB.there were not many rich people in the southC.not all rich children in the south had chances to go to school in EnglandD. education developed quite slowly in the south29.American educational system was built.A.on the basis of colonial educational systemB.after some famous colleges were foundedC.by churches as they hoped to train more clergymenD.when many children from rich families went to England30.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.Princeton University was founded around 1750s.B.Colombia University was built in 1636.C.Harvard University was founded by the American government.D. A law was passed by the American government that a school should be built in every town. 26-30: ADDAAPassage B:In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy comer for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks' sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers* fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches.Today McDonald's is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald's had over $ 1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modem American business history.31.This passage mainly talks about .A)the development of fast food servicesB)how McDonald's became a billion-dollar businessC)the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonaldD)Ray Kroc's business talent32.Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except.A) a drive-inB) a cinemaC) a theaterD) a barbecue restaurant33.We may infer from this passage that.A)Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to KrocB)The location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-inC)Forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurants D) Ray Kroc wasa good businessman34.The passage suggests that.A)creativity is an important element of business successB)Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothersC)Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray KrocD)California is the best place to go into business35.As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word "unique" means .A)specialB)attractiveC)financialD)peculiar31-35: B B D A APassage C:There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, vastly different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The problem is, how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling?If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teacher's interest, clearly a bright child will be likelyto "play safe,\ He will tend to write only words within his spelling range, choosing to avoid adventurous language. That's why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience: "This work is terrible! There are far too many spelling errors andyour writing is illegible.^^ It may have been a sharp criticism for the pupil's technical abilities, in writing, but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omitted to read the essay. If his priorities had centered on the child's ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation to seek improvement.26.Teachers differ in their opinions about.A.the difficulties in teaching spellingB.the role of spelling in general language developmentC.the complexities of the basic writing skillsD.the necessity of teaching spelling27.The expression "play safe,? probably means.A.to write carefullyB. to do as teachers sayC.to use dictionaries frequentlyD. to avoid using words one is not sure of28.Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that .A.students will be able to express their ideas more freelyB.teachers will have less trouble in correcting mistakesC.students will have more confidence in writingD.students will learn to be independent of teachers29.The author seems to think that the teacher's judgment on that sensitive piece of writing is.A. reasonableB. unfairC. foolishD. careless30.The major point discussed in the passage is.A.the importance of developing writing skillsB.the complexities of spellingC.the correct way of marking compositionsD.the relationship between spelling and the content of a composition26-30: B D A B DPassage D:Everyone has heard of the San Andreas Fault, which constantly threatens California and the West Coast with earthquakes. But how many people know about the equally serious New Madrid fault in Missouri?Between December of 1811 and February of 1812, three major earthquakes occurred, and all centered around the town of New Madrid, Missouri, on the Mississippi River. Property damage was severe. Buildings in the area were almost destroyed. Whole forests fell at once, and huge cracks opened in the ground, allowing smell of sulfur to filter upward.The Mississippi River itself completely changed character, developing sudden rapids and whirlpools. Several times it changed its course, and once, according to some observers, it actually appeared to run backwards. Few people were killed in the New Madrid earthquakes, probably simply because few people lived in the area in 1811; but the severity of earthquake is shown by the fact that the shock waves rang bells in church towers in Charleston, South Carolina, on the coast. Buildings shook in New York City, and clocks were stopped in Washington, D.C.Scientists now know that America's two major faults are essentially different. The San Andreas is a horizontal boundary between two major land masses that are slowly moving in opposite directions. California earthquakes result when the movement of these two masses suddenly lurches (突然倾斜;东倒西歪地前进)forward.The New Madrid fault, on the other hand, is a vertical fault; at some point, possibly hundreds of millions of years ago, rock was pushed up toward the surface, probably by volcanoes under the surface. Suddenly, the volcanoes cooled and the rock collapsed, leaving huge cracks. Even now, the rock continues to settle downwards, and sudden sinking motions trigger earthquakes in the region. The fault itself, a large crack in this layer of rock, with dozens of other cracks that split off from it, extends from northeast Arkansas through Missouri and into southern Illinois.Scientists who have studied the New Madrid fault say there have been numerous smaller quakes in the area since 1811; these smaller quakes indicate that larger ones are probably coming, but scientists say there is no method of predicting when a large earthquake will occur.1.This passage is mainly about ( ).A.the New Madrid fault in MissouriB.the San Andreas and the New Madrid faultsC.the causes of faultsD.current scientific knowledge about faults2.The New Madrid fault is ( ).A. a horizontal faultB. a vertical faultC. a more serious fault than the San Andreas faultD.responsible for forming the Mississippi River3.We may conclude from the passage that ( ).A.it is probably as dangerous to live in Missouri as in CaliforniaB.the New Madrid fault will eventually develop a mountain range in MissouriC.California will become an island in futureD. A big earthquake will occur to California soon4.This passage implies that ( ).A.horizontal faults are more dangerous than vertical faultsB.Vertical faults are more dangerous than horizontal faultsC.Earthquakes occur only around fault areasD.California will break into pieces by an eventual earthquake5.As used in the first sentence of the fourth paragraph, the word "essentially" means( ).A. greatlyB. extremelyC. basicallyD. necessarily.A B A C CPassage EIf you asked people today why they used the telephone to communicate with their friends or why they turned to the television for entertainment, they would look at you as if you were crazy. We don't think about a telephone or a television or a car as being rare. These things have become such an essential part of life that they are no longer noticed, let alone remarked upon.In the same way, within a decade no one will notice the World Wide Web. It will just be there, an essential part of life. It will be a reflex to turn to the Web for shopping, education, entertainment and communication, just as it is natural today to pick up the telephone to talk to someone.There is an enormous interest in the Web. Yet it is still in its infancy (婴JL期).The technology and the speed of response are leaping forward. This will move more and more people to the Web as partof their everyday lives. Eventually, everyone's business card will have an electronic mail address. Every lawyer, every doctor and every business 一from large to small 一will be connected.To predict that it will take over ten years for these changes to happen is probably pessimistic. We usually overestimate what we can do in two years and underestimate what we can do in ten. The Web will be as much a way of life as the car by 2008. Probably before.26.What is implied in Paragraph 1?A ) Only mad people would ask questions about telephones, TV sets and cars..B)We don't usually ask people why they use the telephone, television and car.C)Today televisions and cars are no longer as important as they used to be.D)In some places, telephones, televisions and cars are still rare things.27.According to the text, in ten years' time the Web will.A)have become part of people's everyday lifeB)be as cheap as the telephone of todayC)have lost its interest to peopleD)no longer be an infant.28.The word "reflex" in Paragraph 2 probably means..A)automatic, unthinking actB)something one is thinking overC)reflection of other people's opinion.D)turning from the source29.Technology for the Web.A)has passed its infancy.B)is developing at a very rapid rateC)has naturally moved more people togetherD)is responding to the challenge of the world30.Which of the following statements is NOT true?.A)The development of the Web has just started.B)It will probably take less than ten years for the Web to become common.C)Eventually the Web will be able to link all businesses togetherD)We are usually too optimistic when we talk about what we can do in ten years.26-30: C A A B DIV.Directions:Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(每小题3 分,共15 分)1.If one falls, the other is there to catch him. If one needs a lift over some obstacle that seemsimpossible to get beyond, the other won't leave until the obstacle is conquered.如果一个人失足落下山崖,另外的一为位一定会在那里将他抓住救起;如果一个人遇到了似乎是不可逾越的障碍,另外的一位不克服障碍决不抛弃朋友不管。
2018年成人高考开放英语3完整版考试必备知识点复习考点归纳总结
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电大英语3期末考试考点归纳总结1.– I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.(B)B. Neither have I2.– What subjects are you studying?(C )C. I'm studying philosophy3.– I wonder if you could help me.( D)D. Of course4.– Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A )A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes5.- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C) C. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that6.– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.(C)C. That's quite all right7.– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.(A)A. It's no trouble at all8.– I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(C)C. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet9.– What would you like, tea or coffee?(B)B. Coffee, please10.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)D. Who's speaking11.– May I help you, madam?(D)D. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges12.– Nice weather, isn't it?(C)C. Yes, it is13.– Must I do the washing-up tonight?(B)B. Leave it if you're exhausted14.– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?(B)B. At the office15.– Do you like watching football matches?(D)D. Football? No. It's a waste of time16. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?(D)D. Just so-so17 — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A)A. Certainly. Here you are18. —I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.(B)B. Neither do I19. —What’s the problem, Harry? (D)D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses20 — What kind of TV program do you like best?(C)C. It’s hard to say, actually21. --What about going for a walk?(A)A. Why not? A good idea22. — I think the Internet is very helpful.(A)A. Yes, so do I23. — Which language do you speak at home?(D)D. English, most of the time24. — Must we hand in our homework now? (C)C. No, you needn’t25. —Let’s take a walk. (A)A. Yes, let’s26. — Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)A. Who are youD. Who’s speaking27. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(C)C. Not likely28. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(A)A. I’ll take your advice29. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(D)D. Of course not30.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C) C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now31.Afternoon, sir. Where to?(A)A. Please get me to the airport32.Can I help you to get it down? (C)C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you33.—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.(D).D. Really? Maybe she’s out34.— Are you sure about that? (D) .D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive35.— Would you like to see the menu?(A) .A. No, thanks. I already know what to order36.—What if my computer doesn’t work?(B)B. Ask Anne for help37.—How’s the movie? Interesting?(C) .C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV38.— Is this the motel you mentioned?(B) .B. Y es, it’s as quiet as we expected1. Hello, Sally. How’s everything? D. Just so-so2. Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?A. Certainly. Here you are3. I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.B. Neither do I4. What’s the problem, Harry?D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses5. What kind of TV program do you like best?C. It’s hard to say, actually6 Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?B. At the office7.May I help you, madam?D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges8 Hello, could I speak to Don please?D. Who’s speaking?9 What would you like, tea or coffee?B. Coffee, pleasee10. What about going for a walk?.A. Why not? A good idea11.Nice weather, isn’t it?C. Yes, it is12. I think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes, so do I13. What subjects are you studying?C. I’m studying philosophy14. Which language do you speak at home?D. English, most of the time15. Must we hand in our homework now?C. No, you needn’t16. Let’s take a walk.A. Yes, let’s17. Hello, could I speak to Don please?D. Who’s speaking18. Do you think the exam will be put off?C. Not likely19. In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.A. I’ll take your advice20. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?1.After(C)the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.C. checking2.Ann is studying (B)at university.B. politics3.After(C )the bid, major construction began in Beijing.C. winning4.Be sure to(A )your wife when you come here this evening.A. bring5.---Can I get you a couple of tea? (A)A. Th at’s very nice of you6.Don’t worry. There is (C)room for all your books here.C. enough7.(A )fine weather it is!A. What8.(C )for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance.C. Bidding9.Everything(D )if Albert hadn’t c alled the fire brigade.D. would have been destroyed10.Her parents died when she was very young, so she was (A )by her aunt.A. brought up11.(B)he said is quite right.B. What12.He kept the light in his room (B )the whole night.B. burning13.He was (A )about his new job.A. over the moon14.He has been (B)in hospital for a month.B. in danger15.He spends a quarter of the day (B )B. sleeping16.It happened (D )a winter night.D. on17.If you (A )stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.A. won’t18.It’s not safe (C )in the street.C, playing19.(D )it with me and I’ll see what I can do.D. Leave20.I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, (B )?B. will he21.I think all these are main points (B )much attention.B. worthy of22.I have given(C )eating meat.C. up23.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help (B )about it.B. thinking24.Linda offered him her congratulations (D)his passing the college entrance exams.D. on25.Mr. White has a wife and three children to (A )A. raise26.Mary forgot(B )a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.B. to write27.Not only I but also Jane and Mary (B)tired of having one examination after another.B. are28.Our plane (A)from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.A. took off29.On his first sea(D), he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.D. voyage30.She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering (D )luck one after another.D. ill 31.She has lived here (B)three years.B. for32.Time is money! We should (B )our time.B. make good use of33.They (B)the train until it disappeared in the distance.B. watched34.Th at’s all settled. It (D)talked about.D. needn’t be35.The bedroom needs (A )A. decorating36.--- What’s happened to Tom? ---(D )to hospital.D. He’s been taken37.---Which do you like better, real movies (D)cartoons?D. or, to38.What a fool I have been! Why (B )I think of that before?B. didn’t39.We must make a difference between (A )language and _____language.A.spoken40.We (A )every day when we were children.A. used to swim41.You must explain (C)how they succeeded ________ the experiment.C. to us, in42.You look (D ). What you?D. tired, have…been doing43.Not until most of the people had left the airport (C )his sister was there.C. did he see44.They are (B )students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.B. such diligent45.She paid the builder (A )the gate.A. to repair46.We(A )every day when we were children.A. used to swim47.The work(A )by the time you get there.A. will have been done48.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good (A )of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.A. command49.More and more people in China now (A )to work regularly.A. drive50.We (D)the bathroom and plan ____ the bedroom this year.A. pa inted…to paintD. have painted…to paint51.I regret (B)that I'm unable to help you.B. to say52.They all (B )the job.B. asked for53.We have our office (C )every day by a cleaner.C. cleaned54.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she (A)it on the radio.A. was listening to55.In the fifties last century, many new cities (C )in the desert.C. grew up56.He (A)in the laboratory the whole morning.A. has been working57.You like playing football, (B)you?B. didn't58.That's the(C )gentleman I've been telling you about.C. very59.Dr. Hoffman proposed that we (A)the meeting until next week.A. put off60. China is (A)the east of Asia.A. in61. Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, (B)he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.B. so62.He asked me where (B)from.B. I came63.(B ), we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.B. As a rule64.I thought that this would be a funny trick (A)Jim.A. to play on65.If the man (B )succeed, he must work as hard as he can.B. is to66.I prefer tea (A)coffee.A. to67.The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs (D).D. twice as much68.I have (B)finished the report.B. already69.– Where (B )the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.– I ______ it right here, but now it's gone.B. have you put; put70.You look (D ). What you __ ?D. tired, have…bee n doing71.We are (B )in the future of our motherland.B. confident72.Frank plays (C )Alex.C. a lot better than73. I broke my leg when I (B)skiing in America.B. was74. She was convicted (C)murder.C. of75. A new hotel (D)in the center of town at the moment.D. is being built76. It is very convenient (A)here.A. living77. I have lived here (B)1997.A. forB. sinceC. atD. from78. The bedroom needs (A).A. decoratingB. to decorateC. decorateD. decorated79. He is the man (D)dog bit me.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose80. I’m tired. I (B)working very hard.A. haveB. have beenC. hadD. has81. Before she left on the trip, she (D)hard.A. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained82. He keeps (B)at himself in the mirror.A. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked83. The sun heats the earth, (C)is very important to living things.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where84. Ancient Greece is the (A)of western civilization.A. originB. sourceC. placeD. sources85. Please stop (B). It cannot help the situation.A. to shoutB. shoutingC. to speakD. speaking86. The big man has always been eating on the go, (A)he has got stomachache.A. so B. however C. as D. because87. Let me (B)the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.A. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look out88. He, as well as I, (D)a student.A. beB. amC. areD. is89. She (C)her success to hard word and strong will.A. ownsB. givesC. owesD. regards90. Mr. Smith (C)a most important part in the development of our city.A. tookB. hadC. playedD. made91. I’d rather stay at home than (C)a walk.A. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to be taking92. Hardly (A)home when it began to rain.A. had I gotB. I had gotC. had I arrived inD. I had arrived at93. I prefer classic music (D)pop music.A. thanB. onC. withD. to94. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, (A).A. howeverB. thereforeC. since C. as95. When we were having a meeting, the director (B)the bad news by telephone.B. was told96. Silk(B)by Chinese for thousands of years now.A. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedD. is used97. You (B)to lock the door at night.A. shouldB. oughtC. mustD. shall98. Before I got to the cinema, the film (A).A. had begun A. to shout99. The patient acted on the doctor’s (B)and finally recovered.A. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises100. A lecture hall is (C)where students attend lectures.A. thereB. whichC. oneD. that101. Don’t worry, your watch (D)and you can have it in no time.D. is being repaired102. The definition leaves (B)for disagreement.B. much room103. Not always (B)they want (to).B. can people do what104. Sadam(B)for 25 years.B. was married105. I don’t want you to make any trouble, (C), I urge you to solve the problem.C. on the contrary106. Why (B)the old block of flats _________ demolished next month?B. is…being107. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs (A)more to improve the relationship with the USA.文章1:开头More and more people…..⑴have⑵have been asking⑶due⑷who⑸-⑹which⑺estimated⑻to have them installed⑼yet⑽to install文章2:开头Traffic in India means…..⑴have been sold⑵in⑶vehicles⑷with⑸on⑹pulled⑺watch out⑻are recommended⑼by⑽that文章3:开头Most workers spend eight….⑴workdays⑵enjoy⑶extra⑷to⑸rather⑹under⑺As aresult⑻little⑼end⑽health文章4:开头There are advantages and dis⑴both⑵to⑶than⑷do⑸prepares⑹yet⑺on⑻new⑼as⑽have文章5:开头Jules Verne’s most famous⑴meaning⑵invented⑶at⑷story-teller⑸to be⑹who⑺easy⑻ways⑼aswell as⑽Sometimes文章6:开头Peter Blake is a successful⑴used⑵was⑶decided⑷been⑸so⑹which⑺own⑻on⑼-⑽but文章7:开头Although international⑴exciting⑵from…in…from⑶which⑷to⑸leave⑹before⑺effects⑻less en⑼best⑽for文章8:开头Frank knew he was very ill⑴sometimes⑵in⑶mind⑷listened⑸beadmitted⑹remember⑺nobody⑻whenever⑼only⑽like文章9:开头A study()….⑴has shown⑵to⑶who⑷even if⑸morelikely⑹were⑺exercising⑻However⑼to reduce⑽encourage文章10:开头A study has shown that fitness is the key⑴to⑵or⑶those who do not⑷the least⑸whether or not⑹to befat⑺being⑻smoking⑼on⑽to exercise文章11:开头 A survey was carried out last year……⑴by⑵sharply⑶Although⑷to exercise⑸walking⑹walk⑺on⑻to make⑼for⑽for文章12:开头Bill was on holiday and he was very……⑴about⑵who⑶hadsurprised⑹for⑺anything⑻his⑼and⑽with文章1:开头是:Bill cooper is portfolio manager of the 13billion value thust funds ……..⑴ for nine years running ⑵through his fathers explanation ⑶one can make money through buying stocks⑷hard work ⑸ only indicated that one was ready to start his career文章2:开头是:my mother reised me as best as the could⑴ poor ⑵ badly ⑶ whichare not regular or fixed ⑷ the three years of military service⑸ the anthor was surprised that he was accepted as a firefight文章3:开头:robert was born in a small town in England⑴ his father is a rich farmer⑵ there were a lot of thiever in the city⑶he was afraid to lose his wallet⑷ he hoped to make fun of the thieves⑸the thief make fun of Robert文章4:开头I have two jobs growing up and they all help share my life…⑴ how to talk and behave properly ⑵working in differentoccupations⑶challenging⑷ joining a baseball game ⑸ never be faraid of taking risks文章5:开头Paper was invented by the Chinese in the first century ad ⑴ in china⑵ in 1500 ⑶ one tre ⑷ faster⑸ houses文章6:开头the entertainment profession ,or shou business⑴geting the best tailor⑵ yonger singes are catching up⑶ they make him rich and famous ⑷ can be very annoying ⑸keep smiling文章7:开头may you wish upon a thousand stars?⑴ husband and wife⑵ her motorhome ⑶ they learn a lot more than ordinary school kids ⑷global positioning syatem ⑸ their life is rich and they stay closer to each other文章8:开头dear folks :I ’ve been here fou about three weeks…⑴ looks very different form what she expected ⑵ it is the cheapest⑶ to keep up in a different learning bnvironment ⑷ less confident in making⑸lanzhou文章9:开头a funny thing happened on the way to the communication..⑴ unhappy⑵ both A and B ⑶more disconnecet⑷ all of the above ⑸ it actually creates a distand between …文章10:开头Cynthia woolly is calld the Michael Jordan of women…⑴ the best professional woman baskbetball well ⑵the team leader of a basketball team ⑶ at a disadvantage⑷ she doesn’t want the yonger ⑸providing them eith a better 文章11 开头:I was 15 when I walked into ..⑴ he happended to walk into the shop and got in by chance⑵ it helped him understand the world and himself ⑶proud of himself⑷perauding his boss to let him do the story on tv⑸ it helps people make sense of the worle文章12:开头we are all in rush ..⑴ feel time is pressing ⑵at the same time ⑶ about time ⑷ is doubtful about⑸can we save timesaving文章13开头:PALO ALTO ,California…⑴ children will get father if they spend more time watching tv⑵is more than fours a day⑶ three hours ⑷ childrend usually eat more while watching tv⑸both A and B文章14开头:Lillian hanson , a college student .⑴she hadn’t got enough money⑵ to further her education at college⑶that she is 73 years old ⑷ they were deeply moved by her spirit ⑸ cares for study very much文章15开头the greatest recent social changers have been in the lives of woman ..⑴at about tewenty-five ⑵ many children died before they werefive⑶was unlikely to find a job evwen if the wanted one⑷ marry before they are twenty-five ⑸today more married women leave…文章16开头:Once the king of India fell ill and sent for his doctor.⑴drinking bull’s milk ⑵hated Gulbo very much ⑶He was upset.⑷Because she wanted the king to notice her.⑸understood the girl’s meaning文章17开头:People all over the world today are beginning to…..⑴the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment⑵all sides concerned would make more efforts⑶both a litter problem and a waster of resources⑷Eating⑸bits of waste things文章18开头:Thousands of years ago,⑴how life began on a volcano-produced island⑵its own rock⑶bare⑷soil, plants and animals⑸Insects could not live on the island without plants.文章19开头:In the last 500 years, nothing about people⑴Food⑵some shops⑶the potato harvest was bad⑷Ethiopia⑸coffee drinks were first made by Arabs文章20开头:Crime Prevention Initiatives……AT HOME⑴how to avoid the crimes both at home and in the street⑵never leave the keys to workmen since they can easily make copies⑶go to public places⑷Because it’s convenient for us to report to the police in case there is a burglary.⑸we cannot part with the money when being attacked文章21开头:An Extraordinary Change of Direction Molly Wilson had been⑴very unusual and surprising⑵dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home⑶part of the route of sail⑷not smooth because of huge waves⑸the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer文章22开头:There have been changes in all sorts of different areas ⑴The increasing divorce rate in the UK.⑵the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK⑶soar⑷The highest divorce rate was around 1969.⑸the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now文章23开头:Some people think they have an answer to the troubles ⑴are the solution to some city problems⑵some bike riders⑶special parts of the road for bicycle riders only⑷In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes.⑸Solution to Traffic Problem in New York文章24开头:Benjamin Disraeli,⑴a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity⑵many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds⑶40%⑷young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures⑸the cultural diversity in London文章25开头:When I was a little girl….⑴C ⑵B⑶ A⑷ B⑸ D文章26开头:"Listen, that's not right." …..⑴D ⑵D ⑶B ⑷C ⑸A文章27开头:I had two jobs growing up and they all helped shape my life.⑴B ⑵D ⑶A ⑷C ⑸C文章28开头:Every day, the news of the world is relayed⑴D ⑵D ⑶D ⑷B ⑸B文章29开头:Hello, new students! This is a message from the Students Union Committee.⑴B ⑵A ⑶A ⑷A ⑸C文章30开头:People travel a lot with Heaven Air because⑴B ⑵D ⑶C ⑷C ⑸D文章31开头:John Preston lives in a flat in north London.⑴A ⑵C ⑶B ⑷C ⑸D文章32开头:We often use gestures to express1. D2. D3. A4. D5. C文章33开头:Who will stage the games?(1. D 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. D)文章34开头:We walked in so quietly that the nurse(1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. D)文章35开头:Did you know there are some very special dogs⑴ all of the above people ⑵100000⑶the charity ⑷buy newspaper from the shop⑸neighbour文章36开头:10th August, 2004 Dear Sirs,(1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A)文章37开头:When companies need new⑴Larger,well-known companies⑵A person looking for a job should only apply to companies that advertise in newspapers⑶A resume and a cover letter⑷The company might write back and tell you that there is no position available at that time⑸False文章38开头:A 15-year old boy,……⑴shops⑵22 boxes⑶twice⑷when the boy began swearing(骂人)⑸the absence of the boys father文章39开头:East London has traditionally…⑴hss always been a home for immigrants⑵jobs⑶mainly in Eastlondon⑷used to be a cheap place to live in⑸it has good……文章40开头:Today in the west, pro bably……⑴1980s and 1990s⑵all of the three⑶It means―almost‖⑷young people have to have more skills to get good jobs⑸It tell you that computer……文章41开头:Children in the UK……⑴five for 11 years⑵all of above⑶five years⑷over 20%⑸Both A and B 文章42开头:Everybody know ns that words……⑴ways for communication⑵Either with words or without words⑶A cry⑷you can leave you car there ⑸H文章1开头:―Get up, the water is coming.‖ Yan Xinzhi, director⑴As neighborhood committee…T⑵The passage reveals that all….F⑶The passage is written…F⑷The lack of water….T⑸Xi’an is another city…NG文章2开头:People who cannot tell⑴A color-blind….F⑵Many color-blind….T⑶It’s especially….F⑷A person who….NG⑸Up to now,….F文章3开头:Lily is 70 years old⑴Lily wakes before…T⑵Tilly is satisfied…NG⑶Joan somet imes….T⑷Lily"s brother….F⑸Lily and her….F文章4开头:Benjamin Disraeli,⑴London is…F⑵The city of…T⑶All African…F⑷39% of the….F⑸Old people….NG文章5:开头The ancient Olympic Games⑴The ancient…F⑵The ancient…F⑶They did not…T⑷They first used…T⑸Both the Olympic…NG 文章6:开头My grandfather was a very interesting man.⑴The author’s…T⑵His dog always…F⑶The author’s…NG⑷The author’s…F⑸The author’s…T文章7:开头Speedway racing is a type……⑴you need……T⑵speedway races are……F⑶speedway races ware……T⑷Jack Hill……F⑸The Ilford……NG文章8:开头You ask ed me to tell you ……⑴people in lran……F⑵People in England……T⑶In lran……F⑷The⑸There are a lot of……NG1、(1)日常活动(2)主要工作(职业活动)(3)社交生活SampleDear Bob:I’ll tell you something above my daily life in this email and hope you will find it interesting.I usually get up early and go to work at 8 o’clock.. I have lunch in the office. And I come back home at six. As a secretary, I deal with phone calls, emails and faxes during work hours. I also do the paper work for the manager.After work, I like to do shopping with friends or watch TV at home. Sometimes, I also like to chat on the Internet.Best regards,Michelle2、(1) 童年梦想(2)目前的情况(3)对未来的希望Sample1st August 2005Dear Jennifer:Thank you for telling me about yourself. I’d like to let you know more about me too.As a child, I wanted to be a detective. I thought a detective was really great because he could solve criminal cases to do justice. But my dream never came true, I’m now a librarian, dealing with books every day. The work is nothing thrilling, but I like it. Since there are more and more electronic materials, I hope that we will have an e-library built soon. Looking forward to hearing from you again.Best wishes,Ian3、(1)事件发生的时间和地点(2)人物(3)事件的经过SampleOne day last week, a girl parked her car outside a fashion house. As soon as she was inside, two men opened the car door, started the engine and drove away in just one minute. When the girl recovered from the shock, she called 110. Luckily, there was a police patrol car nearby. So the girl got in the police car and they drove in the direction where the thieves escaped. Twenty minutes later, they found the car waiting at a busy crossroad for the traffic lights to turn green. Needless to say, the car thieves were caught red-handed.4、(1)自主(autonomous)学习与远程教育(2)自主学习与合作(collaborative)学习(3)你自己的学习情况SampleAutonomous learning is an important learning style in distance education. It is an essential skill for distance learners because they study alone most of the time. They do not meet their tutors or classmates very. However, distance learners can learn a lot from each other. So autonomous learning and collaborative learning go hand in hand. I am a distance learner. I have to do most learning tasks by myself. Meanwhile we have group activities every two weeks to complete some learning tasks or share experiences. I have found both forms of learning very helpful.5、(1)有一种观点认为:城市生活比乡村生活好(2)你对这种观点的看法(3)你的结论SampleSome people believe that town life is better than country life. I don’tagree with this. Town life can be convenient to us in many aspects. For example, you can move around easily, shopping can be more fun in a big shopping mail and you can enjoy a more colorful nightlife. But there are also many disadvantages. It is mush nosier than in the country. Air pollution is more serious. It is not easy to park your car. It costs more to live in town. To name but a few is enough. Therefore, I prefer country life.6、(1)保持身体健康的重要性(2)保持身体健康的方法(3)重申保持身体健康的意义SampleNowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Without a healthy body, we can do nothing. For me, there are main ways to keep healthy.Fist, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health. Is is important to take regular exercises, such as swimming, jogging and so on. Last but not least, it is essential to keep in a good mood.Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our stress.When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy.7、(1)哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式(2)阐述你的理由(3)作出结论In a modern city, there are many means of transportation, such as subway, taxi, bus and so on.. But my favorite means of transportation is by bike. Fist, riding a bike is good for keeping healthy. I spend one hour riding a bike to my office on my working day, and I think it is a good form of physical exercise. Secondly, it is money-saving. Recently, the private car drivers always complain the price of gas is higher and higher, but if you ride a bike, it will cost you nothing. Thirdly, it is beneficial for protecting the environment, so it is a ―green‖ form of transportation.Therefore, although it has some disadvantages, I like riding a bike best. 8、(1)描述你家的位置(2)各个房间的功能(3)表达你对你家居条件的态度My home is a newly-built house in the north of the city. We have three rooms in addition to the kitchen and bathroom. The fist room is the main room or living room. It is for having meals, relaxing, reading, watching television and so on. It is the busiest room in the house. The second room is my daughter’s bedroom. She sleeps and dresses there. The third room belongs to my wife and me. It seems quite spacious because we have little furniture. We sleep, lessons and generally relax there. I think my home is cozy and I like my home.9、(1)你最喜欢的电视节目是什么(2)你喜欢它的理由(3)作出结论CCTV today offers a great variety of programmes to meet different needs and tastes. For example, the weather forecast, serials, films, sports and so on. My favorite TV programme, however, is the news.There are several points that are worth mentioning. For one thing, it covers news about important events both at home and abroad. Besides, the news it provides is timely and reliable. Finally, it broadcasts in the evening during the so-called ―golden time‖. It saves me much time reading through newspapers for current affairs.In short, watching the news on CCTV has become part of my daily life. 10、(1)你理想的工作是什么样(2)你的理由(3)如何实现你的理想Everybody has his dream his career in the future. He or she might want to be a teacher, a doctor, a scientist, a sportsperson and so on. To tell you the truth, my ideal job is in business. The idea came into being when I was a child.With the development of market economy, there are many prosperous opportunities in business, I like reading stories about some successful businessmen such as Bill Gates, Li Jiacheng, etc. I believe I will be a man like them some day. Now, I am majoring in Computering. I must study hard to get myself qualified for my future job.11、假设你市王华,想去北京21ST报社应聘,感激表格想一封应聘信,包括出生日期,个人简介等(形成性考核1)Dear Sirs,My name is Wuhua, born on July 6th, 1965 inChangchun, Jilin Province, China. I am a journalist and have already had eleven years of working experience. I can speak Japanese and Germany besides English and of course I’m good at ope rating computer.I graduated from Journalism Department of Beijing University in 1990 and then worked as a journalist in Shenzhen Daily till December, 1996. I studied in BBC from 1997 to 1998 and since I came back in January, 1999, I have been head of the news section .I will be very lucky if I can work in your newspaper---- The 21st Century. And I think I have abilities to do the job well.Yours Sincerely,Wuhua12、通知:假如你是深圳广播电视大学学生会主席,要举办一次英语讲座,主讲人是深圳电大美籍教授,内容是美国印第安人与美国历史。
成人英语三级复习资料82.docx
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成人三级精讲班第18讲英语会话实战演练词海拾贝之十八:以动词take为主的短语(2):take in吸收,接纳,欺骗,轻信,领会take“・into account / consideration 考虑,重视take it easy别紧张,从容take measures / steps 采取措施take off vt.脱去,除去;vi.起飞,起程,成功,成名take on呈现,雇佣,承担,担任take over接管,接任,接收take possession of 占有,拥有take the place of 代替take pride in以 .... 为荣,对.... 骄傲take sth/sb seriously严肃认真地对待人、事take turns (to do)轮流做考题简介:本部分有15段对话,共15分。
会话主要涉及日常生活中的常见情景,要求我们理解会话的语境(文化语境和上下文语境)、把握对话人的角色、熟悉英语口语习惯表达法,并了解英语国家基本文化习俗, 掌握跨文化交际的一些基本策略。
考试范围:学位考会话技能考试范围主要涉及日常生活中的基本交际,包括:打招呼;人物介绍;饮食、聚会礼仪;感谢、赞美、祝福礼仪;抱怨、道歉礼仪;电话交流;寻求帮助表达法(请求帮助、询问看法观点、问路、问时间地点等);遗憾、哀悼表达法;购物、邮寄;约会、看病等。
注意事项:避免汉文化干扰;避免绕弯子、答非所问。
Topic Dialogue (主题会话)I.问候1.S: How are things?J: Fine, thanks. How are you doing?S: . Just finishing off a few things before the holiday.A.I'm doing well.B.Oh, not too bad.C.Pretty good.D.Not too well.2.Jane: Carol, you look very well.Carol:Thank you, Jane. You look wonderful too. Your weekend tennis must have done you good. Jane: .A.That z,s very kind of youB.Are you kidding? Thank you anywayC.You think so? That' s encouraging.D.I don〃t believe it. You are flattering me3.Ted: Hi, Christine.?Christine: Hi, Ted. I just bought a new camping tent. I carTt wait to use it.A.What^s onB.What^s upC.What,z s wrongD.What〃s rightII.介绍1.Jason : Hello. I am Jason. It' s a pleasure to meet you here.Annie: Me too. I' m Annie. What do you do?Jason: ______A.I am cooking some fruit pies for the guests.B.I am free now. What can I do for you?C.I am a doctor.D.How do you do?2.(At a Party)Adam: This is a great apartment.Tammy: I think so, too.?Adam: No, I' m Adam. I came with Carl. I don〃t really know anyone here.A.Excuse me, but do I know youB.Excuse me, could I know youC.Excuse me, do you mind telling me your nameD.Excuse me, but do you know meIII.就餐和聚会1.Robin: What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?Xiao Hong:A.No, no trouble. I am not thirsty. Thank you for your kindness.B.It, s very kind of you to say so, anyway. Thanks a lot.C.Yes, coffee, please.D.Thank you, you are very kind.(英语国家习惯:清楚明了地接受或拒绝)2.Son: How about going out for lunch, dad? Father:A.It' s a good idea, I suppose, but we can' t just go out without your mother.B.It is not far away.C.Well, T d rather not, if you don' t mind.D.I regret to say I can' t accept your suggestion.3.Inn: We' 11 have to decide the date of the gathering right now.Linda: ______Inn: Is this Sunday OK ? February 22nd.A.What date is convenient for you? /What day is convenient for you?B.What time will you hold the party?C.When will you hold the party?D.How long are you going to hold the party?IV:感谢、赞美、祝福礼仪1.Wendy: I am going to New York for my new life.Jason: Well,A.I will keep my fingers crossed for you. / Good luck and best wishes to your new life.B.New York is very exciting.C.You are right; I can' t agree more with you.D.You said it.2.Lily: Are you going back to your hotel, Mr. Smith? If you are, I can give you a lift. Smith: It' s very kind of you, but they' re sending a car for me.A.Thank you very much.B.See you later.C.Goodbye, Best wishes!D.Thank you just the same.3.A: You' ve made great progress. Many congratulations!B: ______A.Thank you. I' m glad to hear that!B.No, no, Not at all.C: Thank you. You are flattering me.D. Oh, no, I must work harder.。
2024成人高考专升本《英语》考点知识点汇编复习资料(完整版)
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第一部分语法知成考专升本英语-考点汇编识第一章名词一、可数名词的复数形式(一)、规则的变复数方法1、一般情况,直接+steacher---teachers ;student---students ;father---fathers ;mother---mothers2、s,x,ch,sh 结尾的单词+esdress---dresses ;box---boxes ;match---matches ;dish---dishes3、以辅音字母+y 结尾的单词:变y 为i,+escity---cities;baby---babies boy---boys*辅音字母判断方法:26个字母中,5个元音:A 、E 、I 、O 、U ,21个辅音:26-5=21个4、以“o”结尾的单词,(1)以"辅音字母+o"结尾的单数名词后+eshero---heroes;mango---mangoes;potato---potatoes;tomato---tomatoes(2)以"元音字母+o"结尾的单数名词后加+szoo---zoos bamboo----bamboos(3)某些外来词,只在词尾+sphoto----photos;piano----pianos5、以f 、f e 结尾的单词,(1)大多数变f 、f e 为“v”+es妻子:wife---wives小刀:knife---knives 狼:wolf---wolves小偷:thief---thieves架子:shelf---shelves自己:self---selves生命:life---lives一半:half---halves叶子:leaf---leaves(2)少部分直接+sroof---roofs屋顶;belief---beliefs信仰;proof---proofs证明;校样*记忆口诀:妻子拿刀去砍狼、小偷吓得发了慌、躲在架后保己命、半片树叶遮目光。
【精品】英语三复习资料.doc
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苏大商学院专升本函授大学英语三考试复习资料一阅读理解(40分。
两篇课内20分,两篇课外20分)P122〜P125. 26D 27B 28B 29A 30D 31A 32A 33B 34A 35D 36B 37A 38C 39B 40DP266〜P270. 16C 17D 18B 19A20C 21D 22D 23B 24D 25A26D 27C 28 C29 D30A二词汇(20分。
60题中抽选20题)P127 〜P129.B 1, Large-scale studies are needed to [confirm] the encouraging results we obtained so far.A.2,Dr.Smith is starting the first training program himself, and hismethods of teaching will be used in all [subsequent]training programs.A.3,Whoever disobeys the company' s safety regulations shall be[dismissed] on the spot.C.4,This is a very formal occasion. It is not appropriate to wear[casual] pants or skirts.B.5,A11 the questions the police asked [revolved around] what shehad been doing on the night of the robbery.D.6,The noise[ turned out ] to be just the dogs fighting for a bone inthe courtyard.B.7, Our system has been designed to give the user quick andeasy[access] to the required information.C.8, So far only a dozen people who had direct contact with live chickens have [contracted] the bird flu.A.9,Many young women do aerobics(土曾氧彳建美才荣)every day in their [quest] to achieve the perfect body. C.10,The official [version ]of events is that the police were attackedand were just trying to defend themselves.D.11, [Despite] the warning that smoking kills, the number ofsmokers does not seem to drop in our country.A.12,Why did you have to [bring up ]the subject of religion sinceyou know the guests are sharply divided on it ?B.13,If schoolchildren are allowed to work at their own[ pace ],theirperformance will generally improve .C.14,Clara was [compelled] to sell her late husband' s paintings topay her debts.D.15, To attract foreign investors, you have to [convince] them that their investment will have profitable returns.A.16, I don't think I can ever [repay ]my teachers for their devoted work, but I can in my turn do my best for my students.A.17,The conference was an attempt to [stimulate]discussion of the problem of widening gaps between the rich and the poor.C. 18,The lawyer outlined the case to him, being careful not to [leaveout] anything important.C.19, The clerk held my passport four inches from his face and[strained] to read it.A.20, The wounded woman got to her feet and made a [grab]at thekitchen knife at the sink.B.21,The designers made the most [elaborate] water gardens tomatch the houses, with canals, fountains and cascades.(小瀑布)D.22, Suggesting something which he or she can do[ adds to] thechild' s sense of achievement.C.23, If these problems are not [spotted] early in their training, theycan be a real danger to themselves and to theirinstructors;A.24 In order to reach [maximum] physical fitness for the comingmatch, he cut out all social activities and concentratedon his training.B.25, We can' t [assume] the suspects to be guilty simply becausethey've decided to remain silent.C.26, The professor[ skipped ]the whole chapter, saying it was notdifficult for us to study it by ourselves.D.27,Tourism authorities [responded ]quickly to reports of the attack,claiming that it was accidental and that crime againsttourists was quite rare in the scenic areas.A.28, It is rarely useful to try and adjust fully to the time-zonetransition(车专变)before the journey ,since this will[interrupt] your life-style too much.B.29, To [qualify]for the position,applicants would need to have aPHD degree and 3year ' s working experience.B.30 We must come to a decision and take action quickly, fortime is [running out] faster than we think.P270—272 A.31 Here, as in most other parts of the hilly county, one school served for up to four or five[ scattered ]villages.B.32 Work [commenced] on the construction site last April and was completed within fifty-two weeks.C.33 As to this product ,the technical obstacles(障W )to be [overcome] for designing are much less than for manufacture.D.34 The doctor told me I had to expect such things at my age and simply[ prescribed] some vitamin pills.B.35 I [gazed ]upwards and could see a few stars twinkling (闪烁)in the sky; one seemed much brighter than the others.C.36 Lucy stood at the gate waving to her departing daughter until the car is[ out of sight],A.37 The Party should be able to respond to these [urgent ] needsmore effectively than any other organization and provide clear leadership.B.38 The weed in the pool should be left untouched until the young frogs have [departed].B.39 The woman and three children were now laughing and I was pleased about that, as they had looked [scared] when I entered their house a few moments before.D.40 Few gardens are large enough to [accommodate] a full-grown tree like oak or beech.A.41 With the spread of vast computer data banks, it will soon be possible to [identify] individuals walking along a street , whether or not they have committed a crime.C.42 In a few hurried situations I forgot to switch on ,and missed the picture opportunity while trying to [figure out] why the camera wasn't working.B.43 Lack of zinc(锌)[supposedly] causes a range of problems ,al though little scientific evidence supports the link.C.44 I am happy in that have [attained]what you would call success and what I consider good.A.45 It is a common belief that Britain [maintains] the best university system in Europe.A.46 The mood of the conference is plainly[hostile] to a fixedexchange rate and in favor of letting the currency float。
成人英语三级考试资料doc 8页.doc
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成人英语三级考试资料(doc 8页)(1)主语+不及物动词+现在分词/过去分词说明:1.本句型中的谓语动词由不及物动词充当,分词作状语。
2.现在分词短语作状语时通常表示主语正在进行的另一个动作,起陪衬或修饰作用。
3.过去分词(短语)作状语时,主要修饰谓语动词,表示动作发生的背景与情况。
4.现在分词/过去分词(短语)作状语时,其逻辑主语与句子是一致的。
例:a)They sat facing each other.他们面对面地坐着。
转自环球网校b)He lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine.他躺在草地上享受阳光。
c)Frustrated, he went back to his home village.他大失所望,回到家乡去。
d)Supported by the people, our troops struck back with guns and grenades.在人民的支持下,我军以步枪和手榴弹进行了反击。
(2)主语+及物动词+动词不定式说明:1.本句型中宾语由动词不定式充当。
2.本句型中的动词不定式可用被动式和完成式。
3.本句型中的动词不定式可在to前加not或never表示否定。
4.可接动词不定式作宾语的动词主要有:expect, hope, want, wish,apply, ask, manage, arrage, prepare, agree, promise, trouble,hilp, decline, choose, fail等。
例:a)He would admire to be a pilot.他喜欢当飞行员。
b)The scientist claims to have discovered a new planet.这位科学家宣称发现了一颗新的行星。
c)They pretended not to see us.他们佯装没有看见我们。
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成人高考英语3复习资料知识点复习考点归纳总结英语II (1) Unit1-11. 求职信的内容顺序(1) the conn ection you have with the company ;(2) details of your current studies ;(3) what you did at school ;(4) details of your interests, which are relevant tothe job applied for ;(5) examples of your work ;(6) when you are available for the interview.2. 求职信的格式(1) 信的右上角是与发信人相关的信息(如地址、邮政编码,电话/传真/email、写信日期),左上角是收信人的地址。
英文中的邮政编码由字母和数字组合而成。
日期的书写上又有着英式和美式写法,英式日期先写日期,再写月份,最后再写年,而美式写法则先写月,再写日,最后再写年。
(2) 左起顶格写称谓。
(3) 左起顶格写信的主题。
(4) 信的正文。
(5) 敬语及写信人签名。
3. 求职信中常用的句式★I am writing to …(1) I am writing to enquire about the possibility of a placement on the Sports Desk of your newspaper during 的一位朋友也是我的同事Jack White去年暑假就在您那儿工作过。
the summer period・我写信是为了询问暑期是否有可能在贵报社的体育编辑部实习。
(2) I am writing to apply for the position of Senior Secretary at your company that was advertised in the Classified Section of the Business Post on 7 December. 12月7日<商报〉分类广告上刊登了贵公司的招聘启事•本人欲申请高级秘书一职。
★I hear from sb. that •…(1) I hear from my colleagues that you sometimes take on students for work experience during the summer vacation. My friend and colleague Jack White worked for you last summer.我听我同事说贵处有时接收学生进行暑期实习。
我(2) I hear from my uncle that you need a typist. He is working with the Foreign Languages Department at your university.我听我叔叔说贵处需要一名打字员。
他在贵校的外语部工作。
★I am currently studying •…(1) I am currently studying Sports Journalism at Lan caster Universit y.我目前在兰卡斯特大学学习体育新闻学。
(2) I am currently studying Education Management at Birmingham University.我目前在伯明翰大学学习教育管理。
★I would be interested in doing sth.(1) I would be interested in working for the Liverpool Echo during July and August. 我有兴趣在七、八月份为利物浦之声工作。
(2) I would be interested in working for the Human Resources Department in your company.我对贵公司的人力资源部的工作较为感兴趣。
★ My main specialization is …(1) My main specialization is racquet sports, but I am happy to work across a full range of sports・我的专长是(报道)拍类运动,但是我很乐于报道各类运动。
(2) My main specialization is English literature.我的专长是英国文学。
★ I particularly enjoy …(1) I particularly enjoy film and photography, I am able to support my journalistic writing with appropriatephotographs when required・我尤其喜欢电影和摄影。
如有必要,我可以为我的新闻稿配上恰当的照片(2) I particularly enjoy singing, I am able to arouse my students ' intlerestarning English by teaching them English songs.我尤其喜欢唱歌,我能通过教同学们唱英文歌曲来提高他么学习英语的兴趣。
★ I am enclosing some examples of •…(1) I am enclosing some examples of my writing from my course work, including a feature article on “Women in Sno oker”,which won the end-of-term prize last term.随函附上课程作业的一些样本,还有一篇有关-斯诺克中的女性II的特稿。
该篇特稿上学期获得了期末奖。
(2) I am enclosing some of my recent photographs,which were taken at my university.随函附上新近在大学拍的一些照片•★ I am available for an interview (1) I am available for an interview at any time. 我随时可以接受面试。
(2) I am free for an interview at any time, if you can give me at least two days ' notice・我随时可以接受面试,请至少提前两天通知本人。
(3) I can come to an interview any after noon, between 3.00 and 5.30, if you can give me one week我每天下午3 : 00至5 : 30都可以接受面试,请至少提前一周通知我。
★ Thank you for your consideration of this★ I look forward to hearing from you.期待着您的回信。
里就给你写信。
★straightaway 径直★as usual和平常一样(1) As usual, he arrived last.和平常一样,他最后到达。
(2) I have forgotten something as usual.和平常一样,我又忘了一件事。
★family集合名词the rest of其他的Somestudents are cleaning the floor, while thes noticerest. of the class are playing football・—些学生在清洁地板,而班里的其他学生在踢足球。
★to burst in突然进入(房间等)(1) As we burst in, my mother was standingbehind the counter.(2) The police burst into the room and arrestedthe thief.警察突然闯进房间逮捕了那个小偷。
+ 英语II (1) Unit「2★my brothers and I我和我的兄弟们(1) Mary, Kate and I went to the cinema yesterday eve ning.(2) This is just between you and me.★used to过去常常做某事(1) She used to bring home all the new stamps・女也过去总是将所有的新发行的邮票带回家(2) My mother didn't use to work during the week 我. 妈妈过去在一周的工作日内不上班。
★on与时间连用:on Saturdays; on 8 July; on 8 July, 2004 ;on Monday; on his seventieth birthday;on the day of the World Cup football final.使用了this, last或next ,则不用介词on。
如:this/last/next Saturday afternoon★-在早上/下午/晚上II ,—般要用介词in : in theapplication. 谢谢您对于此申请的考虑。
(2) be worth the trouble 虽然麻烦但是值(2) As soon as we get the tickets we rn'toll sene theyou.我们一拿到票就给你们送过来。
★ to hate doing sth.讨厌做某事(3) I * 1 2II write to you as soon as I get there 我・一到那丨★ in the country 在乡下,农村地区morning/aftern oon /evening★-在夜晚II,at night,当指某个特定的早上/下午/ 晚上,则需使用介词on。
如:on Monday morning/aftern oon/evening on Sun day night on a rainy/sunny afternoon★as soon as ... ....... 就 .....(1) As soon as she got out of bed the telephone stopped ringing.她一下床,电话铃就不响了。