英语词汇--房屋种类
与房屋有关英语词汇
与房屋有关的词汇House（房子）semi-detached house 半独立式房子（一栋房子从中间隔开，成为两户人家，花园也用篱笆隔开）detached house 独立式房子(一家拥有)terraced houses/ row houses 连栋房屋(互相连接的一排房屋；两幢之间只有一层墙壁相隔) fence 篱笆front door 房子前门garage 车库driveway 车库通向马路的空地Flat/Apartment (公寓) block of flats 公寓楼ground floor 第一层first floor 第二层lift/elevator 电梯stairs 楼梯steps 楼外的台阶balcony 阳台Renting (租房)landlord 房东rent 房租House Leasing Contract 房屋合同deposit 定金furnished house/ apartment有家具的房子/公寓unfurnished house/ apartment 无家具的房子/公寓a vacant room/ a spare room 空房single room 单人间double room 双人间utilities 水、电、煤气和垃圾处理等费用flatmate 合住一套公寓的人；合租者letting agency 房屋中介agency fee 中介费home stay 寄宿家庭，指和房东住在一起，由房东提供食宿）university accommodation 学校宿舍（住在大学提供的宿舍里）private accommodation 私人住房Room (房间) cozy 温馨的living room/lounge 起居室；客厅bedroom 卧室main bedroom 主卧carpet 地毯coffee table （置于沙发前的）茶几armchair 单人沙发remote control 遥控器radiator 暖气片central heating 中央供暖fridge/ freezer 冰箱kettle 电烧水壶stool 厨房高脚椅oven 烤箱dishwasher 洗碗机tap 水龙头sink 洗碗池cupboard 橱柜shower 淋浴/冲凉bath 浴缸bathroom 卫生间main bathroom 主卫toilet 马桶Buy a (an)flat/ apartment 买房real estate 房地产mortgage 按揭（指向银行借长期抵押贷款，用来买房子）down payment 首付completed apartment/flat 现房（指已建好供销售的房子）forward housing delivery 期房resold apartment 二手房affordable housing 经济适用房housing price 房价Financing is the key to most real estate transactions , so if you are buying real estate for your personal use , consumer credit considerations are of paramount importance . Unlike the standard stock leveraging scheme , where the debt is capped at 50 percent of the principal value of the transaction , the standard debt-to-asset ratio in real estate or what the banks call the loan-to-value ratio , is 80 percent ,with a 20 percent down payment . In such an instance , the lender looks as much to the credit of the borrower as to the value of the property , to be sure of repayment . Hence , your record of payment of other debts , or lack thereof , will be a critical factor in whether or not you get credit for a home purchase . Other factors that come into play are your overall financial picture . If you have large amounts of other assets such as stocks , that will help . Retirement assets such as individual retirement accounts (IRAs) cannot be used to secure loans , but even they may indirectly count in a borrower’s favor as evidence of astuteness .If you are buying property for rental as a business , then more businesslike considerations apply . The bank will still want to evaluate loan-to-value and income-to-debt service ratios , but may give lesser weight to your personal financial situation . Y our past business experience , either in real estate or in other areas , will be taken into account , as will your business credit record . In unusual cases , the lender may require you to sign for loans personally , in which case your personal financial situation will matter . There are several types of lenders . The most common one is a financial institution such as a bank or a savings and loan . A second is government agenc ies such as V eteran’s Administration or the Federal Housing Authority . The third source of financing is owner financing .对于大多数房地产交易来说，关键在于资金问题的解决。
建筑专业英语词汇
办公建筑设计规范2.0.1 办公建筑 office building供机关、团体和企事业单位办理行政事务和从事各类业务活动的建筑物。
2.0.2 公寓式办公楼 apartment-office building由统一物业管理，根据使用要求，可由一种或数种平面单元组成。
单元内设有办公、会客空间和卧室、厨房和厕所等房间的办公楼。
2.0.3 酒店式办公楼 hoteL-office building提供酒店式服务和管理的办公楼。
2.0.4 综合楼 multiple-use building由两种及两种以上用途的楼层组成的公共建筑。
2.0.5 商务写字楼 business office budilding在统一的物业管理下，以商务为主，由一种或数种单元办公平面组成的租赁办公建筑。
2.0.6 开放式办公室 open office space灵活隔断的大空间办公空间形式。
2.0.7 半开放式办公室 semi-open office space由开放式办公室和单间办公室组合而成的办公空间形式。
2.0.8 单元式办公室 unit-typed office space由接待空间、办公空间、专用卫生间以及服务空间等组成的相对独立的办公空间形式。
2.0.9 单间式办公 office space in single moclule一个开间(亦可以几个开间)和以一个进深为尺度而隔成的独立办公空间形式。
殡仪馆建筑设计规范2.0.1 殡仪馆 funeral parlor提供遗体处置、火化、悼念和骨灰寄存等部分或全部殡仪服务的场所。
2.0.2 业务区 division tor business洽谈并办理丧葬事宜的区域。
2.0.3 殡仪区 division for funeral service进行遗体处置及举行悼念活动的区域。
2.0.4 遗体处置 disposal of corpse葬前对遗体进行清洗、消毒、防腐、整容、整形、解剖、冷藏等处理的统称。
酒店管理英语词汇
酒店管理英语词汇1、酒店管理英语词汇—客房状况术语酒店管理英语词汇(1)RoomStatus房间状态Clean干净Dirty脏Vacant：空的VCVacantClean干净的空房，即OK房，可直安排客人入住OCO CcupiedClean干净的住房或干净的占用房VDVacantDirty脏的空房ODO OccupiedDirty未打扫干净的住房D/LDoubleLockedDoor双锁的房间酒店管理英语词汇（2）GRSGuestRefusedService客人拒绝服务C/ICheckIn入住的房间C/OCheckOut离店的房间VIPVeryImportantPerson非常重要的客人DNDDoNotDisturbed请勿打扰OOOOutofOrder严重坏房OOSOutofServer轻微坏房DiscrepantRoom矛盾房酒店管理英语词汇(3)Sleepout：外宿房Skipper:未结帐即离房，逃帐房Lightluggageroom只带有少量行李的客房Noluggageroom无行李房Occupied:占用的，有人住Reservationstatues预订状态Arrivals预抵;2、酒店管理英语词汇—房间类型（ROOMTYPE）术语：1)床具种类单人床（Twin—sizeBed）；双人床（Double—sizeBed)：包括大号双人床(Queen-sizeBed)和特大号双人床（King-sizeBed) 隐蔽床(MurphyBed）婴儿床（BabyBed)加床（ExtraBed）RollawayBed2）客房类型单人间（SingleRoom）;标准间（StandardRoom)：放置两张单人床，我国饭店的大多数客房属于这种类型；大床间(DoubleRoom)：该房间放置一张双人床,一般适合夫妻或商务客人使用；新婚夫妇使用时,称“蜜月客房”；三人间（TripleRoom）：一般是房内放置三张单人床，供三位宾客同时入住,属经济房间。
常用酒店英语词汇
常用酒店英语词汇常用酒店英语词汇大全如今人们的经济条件开始变化，也有不少的人选择出国游玩，但是有没有想过不会点英语口语出国在外还真的很难跟外国人沟通，特别是住酒店的`时候，想要什么都不知道怎么用英语表达。
今天店铺来给大家分享常用酒店英语词汇大全。
常用酒店英语词汇1Restaurant 酒店里面的称为餐厅，酒店外的可以叫饭馆或者餐馆都可以B&B 家庭式酒店Boutique hotel 精品酒店Resort 度假村King-size 特大号床Queen-size 大号床Twin beds 双床房Single bed 单床房Double room 双人间Single room 单人间Suite 套房Studio suite 公寓套房Adjoining room 相邻房Connecting room 连通房Executive Floor 行政楼层Bellboy 行李员Concierge 礼宾Receptionist 前台接待Reception/Front desk 前台Coach 旅游大巴Reservation 预订(不是预定)Doorman 门房门童Housekeeping staff 客房清洁人员Room service 客房服务，有时特指客房送餐服务Ground 花园Tip 小费Service charge 服务费Turn down 开夜床服务(指的是傍晚的时候再次整理房间，使客人晚上睡的舒服)Executive room 商务房Shuttle bus 班车Do Not Disturb Sign /DND sign请勿打扰牌Please Make Up sign /PMU sign 请收拾房间牌check-out 退房check-in 登记入住lobby 大堂Owner response: 业主回复Porter门房Hotel Concierge酒店礼宾部Procurement Manager; Purchasing Manager采购部经理Food & Beverage Manager; Catering Manager餐饮部经理Table Hostess餐桌女服务员Kitchen Hand; Kitchen Help;Kitchen Worker厨工Cook; Chef厨师Head Chef厨师长Cook炊事员Assistant Manager大堂副理Lobby Manager大堂经理Tourist Guide导游Sauce Cook调味汁厨师Restaurant Manager饭店经理Rooms Division Manager房务部经理Second Chef副厨师长Second Waiter副领班Trainee Manager见习经理Receptionist接待员Bar Operative酒吧服务员Hotel Accountant酒店会计Chief Accountant; Financial Controller酒店主管会计;财务总监Housekeeping Manager客房部经理Executive Housekeeper; Head Housekeeper客房部主管Chambermaid客房女服务员Head Waiter ;Captain领班Floor Attendant楼层服务员Travel Agent 旅游中介Doorman门童Pantryman配餐员Front Desk Manager前台经理Front Office Supervisor前台领班Front Office Manager前厅经理Assistant Front Office Manager前厅副理Cleaner清洁工Food Checker食品检验员Vegetable Cook蔬菜厨师Materials Manager物料经理Western-Style Restaurant Manager西餐部经理Executive Assistant Manager行政副经理Assistant Banquet Manager宴会部副经理Banquet Manager宴会部经理Night Manager夜班经理Hotel Greeter迎宾员Reservation Manager预订部经理Chinese-Style Restaurant Manager中餐部经理Resident Manager驻店经理Front Clerk; Reception Clerk总台接待员酒店岗位：客房预定 room reservation客满 fully booked房间种类 types of rooms双人房 double room标准房 standard room双床房 twin room高级房 superior room豪华房 deluxe room商务房 executive room套房 suite普通套房 junior room高级套房 senior suite总统套房 Presidential suite朝南的房间 a room facing south公寓套房 studio room连通房 connecting room相邻房 adjoining room没有按预定抵店 no show确认信 letter of confirmation服务费 service charge额外费用 extra charge班车 shuttle bus全价 full price折扣价 discounted price标准价 rack rate优惠价 special price免费 complimentary rate特大号床 king-size bed大号床 queen-size bed推迟 postpone空房 Vacancy/vacant room取消 cancel/cancellation更改 change预定 book/reserve自动门 automatic door登记入住 check in结帐 check out一件行李 a piece of baggage/luggage 背包 shoulder bag纸箱 cardboard box手提箱 briefcase汽车行李箱 luggage trunk送行李 send up填写 fill out名牌 name tag夜床服务 turn – down service打扫房间 make up稍稍整理 tidy up洗衣项目 laundry items加快服务 express service核对 check包间 private room菜单 menu套餐 set menu定满了 fully booked租 rent计划表 schedule推举 recommend酒店内设施adapter 连接器brief ease 公文包out of order 坏了coupon奖券Food Mall 食品街Ancient Culture Street古文化街fire sprinkler 灭火喷淋coat hanger 大衣架 pillow 枕头heating control 加热控制ice tongs 冰夹 chair 椅子bedside table 床头桌ceiling light 顶灯luggage stand 行李架swimming bag游泳袋power socket 电源插座note pad 记事簿shoe basket鞋篮ice bucket 冰桶security latch安全门dry cleaning docket 干洗单breakfast menu 早餐菜单light switch 灯开关air conditioner vent 空调排风口pillow case枕套coffee table 咖啡桌wall paper 壁纸hair dryer 吹风机standing lamp 地灯valet stand 衣物架switch 开关desk chair (与书桌配套的)椅子laundry docket 洗衣单Do Not Disturb Sign 请勿打扰牌 DND sign请勿打扰牌chest of drawers 带抽屉的柜厨sheer curtains 纱窗帘desk lamp 台灯television cabinet 电视柜single bed 单人床 double bed 双人床 desk书桌dusting 去尘toilet brush 马桶刷子refuse bag 废物袋mopping 拖地scrub 檫洗dustpan and brush 簸箕和刷子detergent 清洁剂vacuum cleaner 吸尘器mop 拖把shampoo 洗发水soap 香皂bath foam 浴液sewing kit 针线盒moisturizer 润肤露shower cap 浴帽shoehorn鞋拔shoe shine檫皮鞋Bedside lamp 床头灯wardrobe 衣柜television guide电视指南Please Make Up sign 请收拾房间牌 PMU sign 请收拾房间牌slippers拖鞋 drapes 布帘ceiling屋顶Laundry docket 洗衣单window sill 窗台shopping bag 购物袋bookshelf 书架ground floor (英)底，层，一楼cabinet 橱柜switch 开关Venetian blind 百叶窗帘curtain 窗帘wastebasket 字纸篓tea trolley 活动茶几night table 床头柜first floor (英)二楼，(美)一楼folding screen 屏风hanger 挂钩plug 插头wall plate 壁上挂盘Chinese painting 国画elevator, lift 电梯drawer 抽屉second floor (英)三楼，(美)二楼spring 弹簧cushion 靠垫，垫子socket 插座，插口sitting room 起居室voltage 电压floor 楼层，地板carpentry (总称)木器tea table 茶几bedclothes 床上用品quilt 被子mattress 床垫thermos 热水瓶transformer 变压器酒店前台用语：market price 市价cashiers desk 兑换处coin 硬币accounting desk 帐务处check-out time 退房时间voucher 证件price list 价目表check, cheque 支票sign (动)签字interest 利息form 表格reservation 预订reception desk 接待处tip 小费reservation desk 预订处luggage office 行李房spare (形)多余的postpone (动)延期cancel (动)取消travelers cheque 旅行支票pay (动)付款fill (动)填写 administration 管理、经营note 纸币registration desk 入宿登记处lobby 前厅luggage rack 行李架visit card 名片identification card 身份证rate of exchange 兑换率conversion rate 换算率charge (动)收费bill 帐单change money 换钱procedure 手续、程序information desk 问询处luggage label 行李标签overbooking 超额订房reasonable (形)合理的cash (动)兑换keep (动)保留、保存bank draft 汇票accept (动)接受procedure fee 手续费fill in the form 填表酒店的种类：Designed hotel 设计酒店boutique hotel 精品酒店certified hotel for tourism 旅游定点旅馆family hotel 家庭旅馆B&B: 经济型酒店resort hotel 度假区酒店酒店部门：电脑部E.D.P.市场营销部sales & Marketing Division销售部Sales Department公关部Public Relation Department预订部Reservation Department客务部Room Division前厅部Front Office Department管家部Housekeeping Department餐饮部Food & Beverage Department康乐部Recreation and Entertainment Department 工程部Engineering Department保安部Security Department行政部Rear-Service Department商场部Shopping Arcade其他：Oriental Plaza: 东方新天地Forbidden city:故宫High-speed wireless internet: 高速无线上网Owner response: 业主回复Expatriates/ expats:外籍人士/外籍员工F&B:餐饮Mansion/ service-apartment:酒店式公寓English tea:英式红茶/英式下午茶CTS:中国旅行社Prepaid cell: 预付型手机Toiletries: 洗漱用品Morning call 唤醒服务常用酒店英语词汇2ensuite 套房family suite家庭套房double room 双人房advance deposit 定金reservation 预订registration 登记rate sheet房价表tariff 价目表cancellation 取消预定imperial suite 皇室套房presidential suite 总统套房suite deluxe高级套房junior suite 简单套房mini suite 小型套房honeymoon suite 蜜月套房penthouse suite 阁楼套房unmade room 未清扫房on change 待清扫房valuables贵重品porter 行李员luggage/baggage行李registered/checked luggage 托运行李light luggage 轻便行李baggage elevator 行李电梯baggage receipt 行李收据trolley 手推车storage room 行李仓briefcase 公文包suit bag 衣服袋travelling bag 旅行袋shoulder bag 背包trunk 大衣箱suitcase 手提箱name tag 标有姓名的标签book/reserve a hotel room 预订宾馆房间full booked 已经订满vacant room 空房间available 有的，有空的types of rooms 房间种类standard room 标准房double room 双人房（一般是一张双人床）two beds/twin room 双床房（两张单人床）king-size bed room 特大号床房queen size bed room 大号床房suite 套房presidential suite 总统套房adjoining room 相邻房connecting room 连通房studio room 公寓套房executive floor 行政楼层lobby 大堂，大厅lounge 休息室information deskreception/front desk 前台receptionist 前台接待passport 护照identification card (ID) 身份证check-in 办理入住check-out time 退房时间money exchange 货币兑换exchange rate 兑换率business center 商务中心laundry 洗衣店room service 客户服务（可以给房间送餐）house keeping 房屋管理（打扫整理房间）Do Not Disturb 请勿打扰Please Clean/Make Up 请您打扫breakfast included 含早餐buffet 自助餐menu 菜单food & beverage 餐饮appetizer/starter 开胃菜main course 主食dessert 甜点waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员cashier 收银员captain 领班check/bill 帐单receipt 收据room charge 房费shampoo 洗发液bath foam/shower gel 浴液shower cap 浴帽soap 香皂tooth brush 牙刷tooth paste 牙膏comb 梳子slippers 拖鞋accessible [ksesbl] adj.可到达的；可进入的luxury [lkri] v. 豪华的；舒适的；昂贵的three-/four-/five-etc.star三/四/五星级的Vacancies [‘veknsz] 空房。
房产证翻译常用词汇
房产证常用词汇Property ownership certificate 权属人property owner 身份证号码identity card no. 国籍nationality 房屋所有权来源source of housing ownership **年×月购买purchased in房屋用途usage of the house 占有房屋份额share of the house ×栋×××号全套，××平米full owner of suite***,building no.** area:***square meters 房屋所有权性质property of housing ownership 土地使用权来源source of land-use right 出让assignment 土地使用权性质property of land-use right 国有state-owned 房地坐落site of the house 房屋情况state of the house建筑结构architecture 钢精混凝土结构armoured concrete 层数floors竣工日期date of completion 建基面积area of the building base 建筑面积building area 其中住宅建筑面积domestic building area 其中套内建筑面积room building area—transmission construction area 四墙归属ownership of four walls 东。
西。
南。
北：自墙east,south,west,north: 土地情况state of land 地号land no. 图号chart no.用途：住宅usage:house 土地等级land grade 使用权类型type of tenure 中止日期expiration date使用权面积area of tenure 自用面积area of own use 共用面积area of public use 使用权证号license number of tenure 填证机关department of filling certificate 房地产共有情况state of mutual ownership(use) of resl estate 共有(用)人person of mutual owmership(use) 占有房屋份额share of the house共有(有)权证号certificate number of mutual ownership(use) 纳税情况state of taxation 契价agreed price税率tax rate种类type 纳税taxRegistry departmen seal of XX land resources and house administration Bureau Registry date:Bank,Shen Fang Di Zi No. 30XXXXX(Original)Shenzhen Municipal Planning and Land andResources Bureau (Chop)Register date: XXX, 199X房地产英语词汇大全property 物业，资产interest 产权subsidiary 附属机构，子公司valuation 评估open market value 公开市场价值leaseback 售后回租（即租回已出售的财产）on a residual basis 剩余法capital value 资本价值cost of development 开发费（指拆迁费，七通一平费等）professional fee 专业人员费（指勘察设计费等）finance costs 融资成本（指利息等）sale proceeds 销售收益on the basis of capitalisation 资本还原法floor area 建筑面积title document 契约文书plaza 购物中心land use certificate 土地使用证commercial/residential complex 商住综合楼land use fee 土地使用费（获得土地使用权后，每年支付国家的使用土地费用）Grant Contract of Land Use Right 土地使用权出让合同plot ratio 容积率site coverage 建筑密度land use term 土地使用期project approval 项目许可planning approval 规划许可commission 佣金permit 许可证business license 营业执照strata-title 分层所有权public utilities 公共设施urban planning 城市规划state-owned land 国有土地fiscal allotment 财政拨款grant or transfer 出让或转让the Municipal Land Administration Bureau 市土地管理局infrastructure 基础设施financial budget 财政预算public bidding 公开招标auction 拍卖negotiation /agreement协议land efficiency 土地效益location classification 地段等级projecting parameter 规划参数government assignment 政府划拨administrative institution 行政事业单位key zones for development 重点开发区tract 大片土地biding document 标书prerequisitioned land 预征土地competent authorities 主管部门construction project 建设项目planning permit of construction engineering 建设工程规划许可证go through the formalities 办手续comprehensive sub-areas综合分区reconstruction of old area 旧区改造purchasing power 购买力property trust 物业信托equity 权益cash flows 现金流量appreciation 增值disposition 处置hedge 保值措施income tax shelter 收入税的庇护downturn （经济）衰退wealth maximisation 最大限度的增加财产（同其他投资相比） forecast 预测rules-of-thumb techniques 经验法mortgage lender 抵押放贷者vacancy 空房discounted cash flow models 折现值现金流量模型expectation 期望值letting 出租equity reversion 权益回收bad debts 坏帐depreciation allowances 折旧费supplies 日常用品utilities 公共事业设备allowances for repairs and maintenance维修费unpaid mortgage balance 抵押贷款欠额stamp duty印花税recession 衰退<br>overproduction 生产过剩glut 供过于求high-technology 高科技investment strategy投资策略circulation 发行量entrepreneur 倡导者，企业家coliseum 大体育场，大剧院chambers （商业资本家联合组织的）会所arena 室内运动场socioeconomic status 社会经济地位amenities 便利设施condominium 个人占有公寓房，一套公寓房的个人所有权income bracket 收入档次tenement 分租合住的经济公寓area code （电话）地区代码community 社区assessment估价downzone 降低区划规模housing residences住宅GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称办公室office 服务用房service room 换班室shift room 休息室rest room （break room）起居室living room 浴室bathroom 淋浴间shower 更衣室locker room 厕所lavatory 门厅lobby 诊室clinic 工作间workshop电气开关室switchroom 走廊corridor 档案室archive 电梯机房lift motor room 车库garage 清洁间cleaning room 会议室（正式） conference room 会议室meeting room 衣柜间ward robe 暖风间H.V.A.C room 饭店restaurant 餐厅canteen, dining room 厨房kitchen 入口entrance 接待处reception area 会计室accountant room 秘书室secretary room 电气室electrical room 控制室control room 工长室foreman office 开关柜室switch gear 前室antecabinet （Ante.）生产区production area 马达控制中心Mcc多功能用房utility room 化验室laboratory room 经理室manager room 披屋（阁楼） penthouse 警卫室guard house建筑制图用语：Front Elevation 前立面Left Elevation 左立面Right Elevation 右立面Rear Elevation 后立面Foundation Plan 地下室平面（如果只有一层）First Floor Plan 一层平面（如果没有地下室也可叫做首层平面）Second Floor Plan 二层平面Stair Section 楼梯剖面Roof Plan 屋顶平面说明：Plan 和Section 都可理解为某层平面中的面的含义，但是严格来说Section 是剖切了的平面图而Plan 是没有剖切到的。
酒店英语词汇前厅、客房、餐饮
酒店英语词汇大全information desk 问讯处reception office 接待室hotel register 旅客登记簿registration form 登记表newsstand 售报处postal service 邮局服务处shop 小卖部bar 酒吧间lounge 休息厅roof garden 屋顶花园billiard-room 球房dining-room, dining hall 餐厅cloak-room 行李房/存衣处basement 地下室boutique 精品商场lobby lounge 大堂吧executive lounge 行政酒廊cellar 地窖broom closet 杂物室room number 房间号码room key 房间钥匙suite 一套房间single room 单人房间double room 双人房间sitting-room, living-room 起居室lock 锁door knob; Door handle 门把door knocker 门环safety door hook 安全钩sofa, settee 长沙发sectional sofa 拼合沙发easy chair 安乐椅armchair 扶手椅wicker chair 藤椅folding chair 叠椅swivel chair 转椅rocking chair 摇椅stool 凳子bench 条凳tea table; end table 茶几tea trolley 活动茶几night table/stand 床头柜hanger 挂钩wall plate 壁上挂盘Chinese painting 国画elevator, lift 电梯spring 弹簧desk 书桌bookcase 书橱bookshelf 书架cabinet 橱柜wardrobe 衣柜round table 圆桌writing desk 写字台drawer 抽屉luggage rack 行李架dresser mirror 梳妆镜built-in wardrobe, closet 壁橱chest of drawers 五斗橱screen 屏风hat rack 帽架rug 小地毯carpet 大地毯floor 楼层，地板carpentry (总称)木器bedclothes 床上用品folding bed 折叠床sofa bed 沙发床single bed 单人床double bed 双人床twin beds 成对床cot 小孩床camp bed 行军床bed frame 床架mattress 床垫bed pad 床软垫cushion 靠垫，垫子/床垫mat 席quilt 被子blanket 毯子sheet 床单bedspread 床罩cotton terry blanket 毛巾被pillow 枕头pillowcase 枕套bedding 被褥toilet roll, toilet paper 卫生纸perfume 香水toilet tissue 卫生纸good-night towel 晚安巾towel rail, towel rack 毛巾架towel 毛巾face towel 面巾bath towel 浴巾bathrobe 浴袍evening gown 睡袍lady’s sanitary 女士卫生袋shower cap 淋浴帽nail file 指甲挫razor 剃须刀comb 梳子bath foam 沐浴露cosmetics 化妆品detergent 清洁剂clothes-line 晾衣绳sponge 海绵soap 香皂soap dish 皂托tooth paste 牙膏tooth powder 牙粉tooth brush 牙刷bathroom 浴室bath tub 浴盆tap; faucet 水龙头shower nozzle 喷头shower bath, shower 淋浴dressing table 梳妆台mirror 镜子washbasin 洗脸盆toilet, lavatory, washroom 卫生间water closet, W.C. 厕所；抽水马桶toilet pot; toilet bowl 马桶men's room 男盥洗室ladies' room 女盥洗室plunger 橡皮塞子toilet water tank cover 马桶水箱盖toilet board 马桶坐板toilet seat 马桶盖Vase 花瓶bathroom scales 浴室称bath mat 花洒浴室防滑垫running water 自来水transom, transom window 气窗curtain 窗帘drapes 挂帘balcony 阳台sash window 上下开关窗shutters 百叶窗Venetian blind 百叶窗帘shower curtain and rod 淋浴帘和架lace curtain 挑花窗帘windowsill 窗台rubbish bin 垃极桶waste-paper basket 废纸篓air-conditioned 有空调设备的radiator 暖气片central heating 暖气ashtray 烟灰碟smoking set 烟具match 火柴electric fan 电扇chandelier, pendant lamp 吊灯swag lamp; pendant light 吊灯socket; bulb holder 灯口fluorescent lamp 日光灯desk lamp 台灯bedside lamp 床头灯floor/standard lamp 落地灯wall lamp 壁灯lampshade/smoke bell 灯罩bulb holder 灯头bulb 灯泡screw-type bulb 罗口灯泡bayonet-type bulb 卡口灯泡frosted bulb 磨砂灯泡opal bulb, opaque bulb 乳白灯泡switch 开关socket 插座electric humidifier 湿度调节器plug 插头night stand lamp 床头柜灯dresser lamp 梳妆灯ceiling lamp 天花板吊灯end table lamp 茶几灯fuse wire 保险丝refrigerator 电冰箱temperature adjuster 气温调节制panel 床头柜电钮板door-mat 门前的擦鞋棕垫mosquito incense 蚊香electric kettle 电热水壶ball pen 原珠笔wallcovering 墙纸TV remove control 电视摇控器remote control holder 摇控架Two-pin socket 两相插座Three-pin socket 三相插座transformer 变压器shower head 淋浴喷头rotary floor scrubber 洗地机wet vacuums 吸水机thermometer 温度计thermos 热水瓶video cassette recorder 录像机electric iron 电熨斗iron board 熨斗板trousers press 电热熨裤机rubber glovers 防护手套fire escape plan 走火图gas mask 防毒面具voltage 电压laundry bag 洗衣袋cloth brush 衣刷peg, hook 衣钩hanger; clothes hanger 衣架hat rack 衣帽架shoe polishing 擦鞋服务shine paper 擦鞋纸shoe lifter/shoehorn 鞋拔stain 污迹underpants 内裤sweater 毛衣woolen fabrics 毛料织品tie 领带mend 修补stitch 缝补sewing kit 针线包manager 经理attendant 服务员desk clerk 值班服务员waiter （餐厅）服务员waitress （餐厅）女服务员rent 租金bill 账单Management 经营、管理market price 市价cashier's desk 兑换处coin 硬币check-out time 退房时间voucher 证件price list 价目表check, cheque 支票sign (动)签字interest 利息form 表格reservation 预订reception desk 接待处tip 小费reservation desk 预订处luggage office 行李房…per thousand 千分之… spare (形)多余的postpone (动)延期cancel (动)取消traveler’s cheque 旅行支票pay (动)付款fill (动)填写administration 管理、经营note 纸币registration desk 入宿登记处lobby 大厅identification card 身份证rate of exchange 兑换率conversion rate 换算率charge (动)收费bill 帐单change money 换钱procedure 手续、程序information desk 问询处luggage label 行李标签overbooking 超额订房…per cent 百分之…accounting desk 帐务处cash (动)兑换keep (动)保留、保存escalator 自动楼梯ground floor ( 英)底，层，一楼first floor (英)二楼，(美)一楼second floor (英)三楼，(美)二楼reasonable (形)合理的bank draft 汇票accept (动)接受fill in the form 填表procedure fee/handling charge手续费cold and hot water taps 冷热自来水龙头central air-conditioning system 中央空调系统sprinkle-nozzle, (shower) nozzle 喷头住宿登记常用master folio 旅行社代号over-booking 超额预订Occupancy 开房率Forecast 预报Expected 预计Arrival 到达Departure 离开Carrier 交通工具method of payment 付款方式status 情况firm/company 公司treatment 待遇room type 房间种类agent 代理Guarantee 保证waiting list 候补名单room rate 房价special rate 特价rack rate 对外价net rate 净价record 记录surcharge 服务费prepaid 预付government tax 政府税group 团队advance deposit 押金booking 订房amendment 更改package 小包价vacancy 空房pick up 接机available 可售房间cancellation 取消guest history 客人资料cooperate 合作hotel representative 酒店代表shuttle bus 穿梭巴士transportation 运输remar 备注delay 延误black list 黑名单registration form 登记表no-smoking floor 非吸烟楼层adjoining room 相邻房connecting room 连通房extra bed 加床rollaway bed 折叠床voucher 入住凭据stay over 续住discount 折扣nationality 国籍permanent address 永久地址credit card 信用卡signature 签名valid 有效的house use 内部使用day use 半天租房contract rate 合同价late check out 延迟退房up-selling 推销高价房room status 房态commission 佣金room assignment 房间分配rooming list 分房名单safety deposit box 保险箱night audit 夜核skipper 逃帐者low/should/peak season 淡/平/旺季post card 明信片sight-seeing 观光city tour 市内游object of stay 停留事由zip code 邮编souvenir 纪念品minimum charge 最低消费rate sheets/tariff 价目表high risk 欠帐多的客人COMP(complimentary) 免费Service passport 公务护照P.I.A.(pay in cash) 已预付Identification card 身份证Business travel 公务旅行Private travel 私人旅行Authorization 预授权Visa 签证Exit visa 出境签证Transit visa 过境签证Residence visa 居留签证Travel permit 旅行证Health certificate 健康证书On duty 值班Off duty 下班Entry visa 入境签证Yellow book 黄皮书Quarantine 检疫C.I.A.(cash in advance) 预付Embassy 大使馆Consulate 领事馆A.S.A.P.（as soon as possible）尽早C.O.D.(cash payment on departure) 离店时现付D.N.A.(do not arrive) 客人未到F.I.T.(foreign individual traveler) 外国散客O.O.O.(out of order) 次序颠倒O.N.O.(one night only) 只住一夜S.O.P.(standard operation produce) 标准办理手续Letter of introduction; letter of recommendation 介绍信Inoculation against (cholera, typhoid, paratyphoid) 预防（霍乱、伤寒、副伤寒）Go through the procedure (formalities) 办手续Passport diplomatic passport 外交护照Vaccination certificate 种痘证书Quarantine station (office) 检疫站Visa section of public security bureau 公安局签证科Foreign affairs police 外事警办公用品typewriter 打字机typing paper 打字纸carbon paper 复写纸thermo-paper 热敏纸stationery 文具用品letter paper 信笺envelope 信封note book 记事本memo pad 便条薄log book 交班薄paper clip 曲别针safety-pin 安全别针duplioating machine 复印机photocopying 影印机printing/printer 打印/打印机telecommunication 电信hard disk 硬盘soft disk 软盘business/visit card 名片stapler 钉书机scotch tape 透明胶conference room 会议室secretarial service 秘书服务translation 翻译brochure/booklet 小册子equipment rental 设备出租slide 幻灯片overhead projector 投影仪binding 装订newspaper rod 报纸夹internet 互联网website 网站daily sales report 营业日报表rate of room occupancy 住房率remotion memorizer 移动存储器room reservation forecast 订房预测（分析）room reservation report 订房报告表行李部常用词汇bell service 行李房luggage store-room 行李寄存处trunk dock 行李装卸处baggage cart 行李车label ; tab 行李标签hotel sticker 酒店标签small baggage (luggage) 小行李brief case 公事包traveling bag 旅行袋hand bag; grip sack 手提包package 包裹small trunk 小箱子suit-case 手提箱cosmetic case;toilet case 梳妆小提箱suit bag 衣服袋carton 纸盒cardboard box 硬纸盒(箱) shoulder bag 背囊(旅行背袋)personal articles 自用物品contraband 违禁物品unaccompanied luggage 不随行物品NO BUMPING; NO SHOOT 切勿投掷NO NOT DROP 切勿坠落NO NOT CRUSH 切勿压挤USE NO HOOKS 勿用手钩FRAGILE 易碎物品CAUTION 小心HANDLE WITH CARE 小心轻放GLASS(WITH CARE) 小心玻璃LIQUID 液体物品INFLAMMABLE ERISHABLE 易燃物品CORROSIVES 易腐物品EXPLOSIVES 爆炸物品strap already broken （束）带已断POISON 毒品KEEP DRY 勿受潮KEEP UPRIGHT 勿倒置DON’T TURN UPSIDE DOWN 切勿倒倾break to pieces 敲碎crush 压碎smash 击碎breakage 破损物already strapped 已捆扎rope already broken 绳已断already baled 已打包ordinary mail 平信express telegram 加快电报special dispatch 专电registered fee 挂号邮资postcard 明信片accompanied luggage; personal luggage 随身行李registered luggage; transported luggage 托运行李预订机、车票days 班期 express train 快车slow train 慢车 compartment 包房dining car 餐车 passenger train 客车luggage van 行李车 regular train 普通列车hard seat(berth) 硬座（卧） soft seat( berth) 软座（卧）sleeper; Sleeping car 卧车 delay by two hours 晚点二小时porterage 搬运费 departure city 出发城市arrival city 到达城市 class of service 等级BW(biweekly) 隔周飞行 Dep (departure) 起飞Arr (arrival) 到达 FLT/N (flight number) 航班号night service 夜航 single ticket 单程票return ticket 来回票 domestic fare 国内票价international fare 国际票价 ticket validity 客票有效期children fare 儿童票价 cancellation fee 取消费excess baggage 超重行李 airport fee 机场费no-show charge 误机费 air-line 航空公司number of stopover 中途经停站数 free baggage allowance 免费行李non-stop flight 中途不着陆飞行 no refund will be granted 不予退款through express(train) 直达列车 special express(train) 特快列车freight car, goods wagon 货车厢 be rt h (u p p e r\m i dd l e\l o we r)卧铺（上、中、下）occupying a separate seat 单独占一座位reconfirmation of reservation 定座再确认must travel in the company of an adult passenger 需有成人陪伴同行civil aviation administration of china(CAAC) 中国民用航空局总机（OPERATOR）extension number 分机号telephone 电话hold the line 勿挂线area code 区号country code 国家代码collect call 对方付款put through 转电话local call /city call 市话hang up 挂线long distance call 长途电话wake up call/morning call 叫醒服务telephone directory 电话簿can't hear somebody 听不见can't get through 打不通inland telegram 国内电报switchboard 交换台central exchange 电话总局The connection is bad. 听不清operator 电话员house phone 内部电话special line 专线dial a number 拨号码hold the line 别挂电话can't put somebody through 接不通ordinary telegram 普通电话receiver 听筒telephone number 电话号码replace the phone 挂上电话Line, please. 请接外线The line is busy(engaged) 占线call somebody up 打电话给某人IDD(international direct dialing) 国际直拔DDD(domestic direct dialing) 国内直拔operator/switch board/p.b.x. (private branch exchange) 总机节日Valentine’s day 情人节New year’s day 元旦Spring festival 春节The lantern festival 元宵节Easter 复活节Mid-noonday 中秋节National day 国庆节Thanksgiving day 感恩节Christmas eve 平安夜Christmas 圣诞节Labour’s day 劳动节April fool’s day 愚人节水果strawberry 草莓lotus roots 莲藕apple 苹果mango 芒果plum 梅子grapefruit 西柚guava 番石榴longan 龙眼pomelo 柚watermelon 西瓜honey-melon 蜜瓜date 枣子papaya 木瓜cherry 樱桃pear 梨grape 葡萄peach 桃子pineapple 菠萝banana 香蕉lyche 荔枝coconut 椰子部门General Manager’s Office 总经理办公室director of executive office 行政办主任restaurant &kitchen coordinator 餐厅划菜员(F/O) Front Office 前台Training D. 培训部(F/B) Food and Beverage D. 餐饮部(HSKP)Housekeeping 客房部Purchasing D. 采购部Recreation D. 康乐部(ENG) Engineering D. 工程部(SEC)Security D. 保安部Human Resources D. 人力资源部Public Relations D. 公关部Sales D. 销售部Shopping Arcade 商场Financial D. 财务部Staff Canteen 员工食堂Laundry Dep. 洗衣房general manager 总经理executive office 行政办executive secretary 行政办秘书mail clerk 收发员bell captain 行李主管chief operator 电话总机主管information clerk 问讯restaurant supervisor 餐厅主管hostess 餐厅应接员restaurant captain 餐厅开单员kitchen waiter 传菜员executive chef 行政总厨head chef 厨师长cook 炉灶厨师butcher 切配厨师cold kitchen cook 冷盘配菜员chef 西餐厨师bartender 酒吧调酒师baker 面包房操作工pastry cook 点心工steward 餐具管事dishwasher 洗碟工grill chef 厨房烧烤工food hygiene 食品检验员senior supervisor 资深主管floor butler 客房楼面值班员recreation center 康乐中心gymnasium attendant 康乐服务员sauna attendant 桑拿服务员swimming pool attendant游泳池服务员beautician 美容员barber/hair dresser 理发员masseur masseuse 按摩员presser 熨烫工washer 洗涤工delivery boy/mail 客衣收发员sales clerk 销售员financial controller 财务经理chief accountant 财务主管accounting clerk 总帐报表员payable/receivable clerk 往来结算员property control 财产核算员cost control 工资核算员purchasing manager 采购经理food storeroom supervisor食品采保主管food buyer 食品采购员food receiver 食品验收员fresh food store-man 海鲜保管员dry food store-man 食品干货保管员payroll master 劳资员personnel assistant 人事员trainer 培训员staff canteen supervisor员工食堂主管chief security officer 保卫部经理security office 保卫员director of fire center 消防中心主任fireman 消防员guard 门卫patroller 巡逻员chief engineer 工程部经理mechanician 机修工air-conditioning man 空调工lift man 电梯工boilerman 锅炉工key keeper 钥匙工plumber 水电维修工carpetman 地毯墙纸工季节、月份、星期Spring 春天Summer 夏天Autuner 秋天Winter 冬天Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday 星期天January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 十月November 十一月December 十二月常见病症flu(influenza) 流行感冒a shot of 打一针a touch of flu 有些染上流行感冒absorbent cotton 药棉acupuncture 针灸alcohol 酒精anaesthetic 麻醉剂Appendicitis 阑尾炎blood transfusion 输血bowel movements（stool）大便complications 并发症constipation 便秘corpuscle（red/whit）血球diarrhoea 泻肚digestive system 消化系统disinfectant 消毒剂glucose 葡萄糖inoculation 预防注射intravenous injection 静脉注射intra-muscular injection 肌肉注射sulfadiaine 消炎片mercurochrome 红药水patent medicine pills 成药丸retch 恶心twinge 阵痛allergic 医]过敏的, 患过敏症的abscess 脓肿ache 酸痛asphyxiated 窒息body temperature 体温choking 憋气cold fits 阵冷convulsions 痉挛dizzy, vertigo 眩晕dull pain 隐痛fever 发热hacking cough 不断干咳hawking 咳痰hunger 缺氧inertia 无力itching 痒inflammation 充血loss of appetite 食欲不振obstruction 阻塞paralysis 麻痹running nose 流鼻涕sharp pain 剧痛shock 休克sore 一碰就痛stomach-ache 胃痛suffocation 堵闷twitching 发炎anemia 贫血cardiogram 心电图cerebral commotion 脑震荡cramps 抽筋vomit 呕吐stomach trouble 胃病eczema 湿疹dermatosis 皮肤病arthralgia 关节痛back achedislocation 腰疼fracture 骨折disintegration of bones 骨裂arthritis 关节炎alcoholism 酒精中毒food poisoning 食物中毒contraceptive 避孕药alergosis 过敏症doctor’s order 医嘱dose 用量infectious 传染性unire 小便nausea 恶心unconscious 不省人事artery 动脉asthma 哮喘bronchitis 支气管炎insomnia 失眠pink eye 红眼，火眼long-sightedness 远视short-sightedness 近视squint 斜视heart-stroke 中暑anti-epidemic clinic 防疫站denta hospital 牙科医院Hospital of Chinese medicine中医医院Infectious disease hospital 传染病院Institute of oncology 肿瘤研究院maternitas 产科医院special hospital 专科医院tuberculosis hospital 结核医院in-patient department 住院部isolation ward 隔离病房lying-in room 产房observation ward 观察病房Chinese academy of medical science中国医学科学院中国小吃英文表达中式早點Clay oven rolls 烧饼Fried bread stick 油条Fried leek dumplings 韭菜盒Boiled dumplings 水饺Steamed dumplings 蒸饺Steamed buns 馒头Steamed sandwich 割包Rice and vegetable roll 饭团Egg cakes 蛋饼preserved egg 皮蛋Salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋Soybean milk 豆浆饭类Rice porridge 稀饭Plain white rice 白饭Glutinous oil rice 油饭Glutinous rice 糯米饭Braised pork rice 卤肉饭Fried rice with egg 蛋炒饭Sweet potato congee 地瓜粥面类Wonton & noodles 馄饨面Sliced noodles 刀削面Spicy hot noodles 麻辣面Sesame paste noodles 麻酱面Duck with noodles 鴨肉面Eel noodles 鱔魚面Seafood noodles 乌龙面Oyster thin noodles 牡蛎细面Flat noodles 板条Rice noodles 米粉Fried rice noodles 炒米粉Green bean noodle 冬粉汤类Fish ball soup 鱼丸汤Meat ball soup 貢丸汤Egg & vegetable soup 蛋花汤Clams soup 蛤蜊汤Oyster soup 牡蛎汤Seaweed soup 紫菜汤Sweet & sour soup 酸辣汤Wonton soup 馄饨汤Pork intestine soup 猪肠汤Pork thick soup 肉羹汤鱿鱼汤Squid soupSquid thick soup 花枝羹甜点Vegetarian gelatin 爱玉Tomatoes on sticks 糖葫芦Longevity Peaches 长寿桃Glutinous rice sesame balls 芝麻球Hemp flowers 麻花Horse hooves 双胞胎冰类Mein mein ice 绵绵冰Oatmeal ice 麦角冰Sweet potato ice 地瓜冰Red bean with milk ice 紅豆牛奶冰Eight treasures ice 八宝冰Tofu pudding 豆花果汁Sugar cane juice 甘蔗汁Plum juice 酸梅汁Star fruit juice 杨桃汁Herb juice 青草茶点心Oyster omelet 牡蛎煎Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu) 臭豆腐Oily bean curd 油豆腐Spicy hot bean curd 麻辣豆腐Prawn cracker 虾片Shrimp balls 虾球Spring rolls 春卷Chicken rolls 蛋卷Salty rice pudding 碗糕Rice tube pudding 筒仔米糕Red bean cake 红豆糕Bean paste cake 绿豆糕Glutinous rice cakes 糯米糕Fried white radish patty 萝卜糕Taro cake 芋头糕Taiwanese Meatballs 肉圆Pyramid dumplings 水晶饺Rice-meat dumplings 肉丸Dried tofu 豆干其他Angelica duck 当归鸭Betel nut 槟榔Hot pot 火锅Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 榨菜肉丝面外交用或常用缩写H．E．(his excellency) 阁下H．M．（ his majesty）陛下H．R．H．（his royal highness）殿下P．C．（pour condolence）吊唁P．F．（pour feliciter）谨贺P．P．C．（pour prender conge）辞行P．R．（pour remercier）谨谢Begum 贵夫人（印巴称呼）BO…波（对高级军官尊称）P．P．（pour presenter）谨介绍H．I．M．(his imperial majesty) 皇帝陛下R．S．V．P．（repondez s’il vous plait）候复ASAP（as soon as possible）尽快FYI（for your information）谨此通知IRC（internet relay chat ）网上聊天R AND R（rest and relaxation）放松休息Burmese styles 缅甸称呼His Excellency Mr. Prime Minister and Mrs 总理阁下和夫人.His Excellency阁下(对总统，总理，外长，部长，大、公使和显要人物的尊称；对王族，贵族，军人或低于部长的官员一般不用)His or Her Highness 殿下（对亲王，王子，公主等到的称呼）His Royal Highness 亲王殿下（对太子和直系王族的尊称）Honorable 对英联邦系统常用于部长，大臣和议员的称呼Maung 貌（男人一般谦虚的自称）Respected and beloved （特别）敬爱的Respected and dear 敬爱的Samdech 亲王（柬埔寨称呼）Thakin 德钦（主人的意思）Their Majesties King XX and the Queen 对国王和王后的称呼Tu。
木材及地板英语词汇整理
木材及地板英语词汇一.木材词汇黑胡桃walnut樱桃木cherry山核桃hickory红橡/柞木oak欧枫maple黑胡桃Walnut杨木poplar桦木birchAfrican blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Chile pine 智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip 木屑coniferous species 针叶树种cork 软木cypress针叶树Deciduous species 阔叶树种Eastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板Hickory 山核桃木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树” Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木plywood 夹板(三合板)softwood 软木poplar 白杨alder 赤杨maple 枫木rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木) sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木beech 山毛榉ebony 黑檀木(乌木)linden 菩提树(椴木)elm tree 榆木peach 桃树eaglewood 沉香木二、地板词汇-木材wood实木柞木地板solid flooring in oak复合柞木地板engineered flooring in oak拉丝brushed上油oil白油white oil黑纹理antique手刮擦handscraped倒角bevel破坏distressed烟熏smoke本色natural规格specification尺寸dimension等级grade指接finger joint地脚线skirting线条moulding门框doorframe托盘pallet隼舌隼槽T&G边缘倒角edge bevel端头倒角end bevel上UV漆UV lacquered含水率moisture处理方式treatment误差tolerance平均长度average length亚光度pre-varnished gloss level厚度thick长度length宽度width样品sample老化，陈化Aging年轮Annual ring树疤，树瘤Burl（knot）人工窑干燥Kiln drying集成材即胶合木（Glued Laminated Timber 简称Glulam）活结running knot（未确定）死结fixed knot（未确定）live knot, dead knot sound knot仿古刷是" antique brushing柜子: cabinet 衣柜: wardrobe食柜: cupboard书柜: bookcase煤气: gas煤气表:gas meter煤气管:gaspipe煤气灶:gas range四、家居种类AAdjustable bed 可调床Air bed 气床Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手Antique furniture 古式家具Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具Armchair 扶手椅BBaby crib 婴儿床Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱Bamboo furniture 竹家具Banqueting chair 宴会椅Barstool 吧椅Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架Bathroom furniture 浴室家具Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台Batten door 板条门Bed base床架，床套Bed base set 成套床架Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具Bedstead 床架Bentwood furniture 曲木家具Beside table 床头柜Birch door 桦木门Board-room and conference table会议桌Bookcase 书柜Bookshelf 书架Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具Bunk 双层床Bunk bed 双层床C-Cabin bed 儿童多功能床Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床CD-video storage cabinet边音响组合柜Chair with castors 脚轮椅Changing table 可调桌Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜Child cot 童床Chi ldren’s bed 儿童床Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具Children’s chair 儿童椅CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具Clothes rail 挂衣杆Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌Coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌Combine-unit 组合柜Composite furniture 复合家具Console 小桌Console table （装在墙上的）蜗形腿台桌Contract furniture 订做家具，承建家具Contract programmers 订做家具Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆Cot 童床（婴儿床）Couch 长沙发椅Cupboard 橱柜Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜Curtain 窗帘，挂帘Customized furniture 订做家具DDecorative lighting 装饰灯具Dining room furniture 餐厅家具Dining room set 起居室配套家具Dining table 餐桌Divan 长沙发，沙发床Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列DIY furniture 自装式家具Double-bed 双人床Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床Double sided mirror 双面镜Draughtman chair 吧椅Drawer 抽屉Dressing table 梳妆台EEasy chair 轻便椅End table 茶几Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具Exterior door户外门FFiling cabinet 文件柜Fireplace壁炉Fitment 固定家具Fitting 家居用品Flap 翻门Flower stand 花架Flush door 平面门，全板门Folding chair 折叠椅Folding furniture 折叠家具Folk furniture 民间家具Foot-stool 踏脚凳Framed mirror 带框镜子French-type furniture 模式家具French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚French door 玻璃门Function sofa多功能沙发椅Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具GGame table 玩具桌Gate-leg table折叠桌Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜Glass case玻璃陈设柜Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品Glazed door 玻璃门HHall furniture 厅房家具Hat and coat stand 衣帽架Headboard 床头Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具High bed 儿童高脚床（不带屉柜）High chair 高脚椅High-back executive chair 高背办公椅Home furniture 家庭家具，民用家具Home office furniture 家庭办公家具Hotel furniture 酒店家具Household furniture 家庭家具-Hutch碗架IInstitutional furniture 风俗家具，公用家具JJunior desk chair 学生书桌椅KKitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具Kitchen table 厨房餐桌Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具LLamp table 灯桌Lath grid 板条格Ledged door 直板门Link chair 写字板椅Living room furniture 起居室家具Locker 衣帽柜Lounge furniture 客厅家具Louvered door 百叶窗柜门Low-back executive chair 低背办公椅Low-back guest chair 低背来宾椅Low-back visitor chair 低背接待椅MManagerial medium-back chair 中背经理椅Margined flush door 镶边平板门Mattress 床垫，席梦思Medium-back executive chair 中背办公椅Metal furniture金属家具Mirror door 玻璃门Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发Multi-purpose table 多用桌NNest 茶几OOccasional furniture 配套家具，休闲家具Occasional table 休闲桌Office furniture 办公家具Office seating 办公座椅Office table 办公桌PPartition wall 隔断Pembroke table 折面桌Planters chair 园艺工用椅Plastic furniture 塑料家具Play furniture 娱乐家具Presidential high-back chair 高背办公椅Pull-out table 伸缩餐具RRattan furniture 藤家具Recliner 躺椅Refectory table长餐桌Rocking chair 摇摆椅Rotary chair 转椅Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具rectangular table 长方桌red-lacquered chest 红漆木箱round bed 圆床round stool 圆凳round table 圆桌round-backed armchair 圈椅SSchool table 课桌screen 屏风Seat 座椅secretaire 写字桌(尤指有抽屉及分类格者) Secretarial chair 秘书椅sectional sofa 拼合沙发semi-CKD 半拆装家具separate wine cabinet 独立厨柜serving table 送餐桌settee; chaise longue 长靠椅shelving combination 组合架shoe rack 鞋架side table 小桌sideboard 餐具柜simmous bed 席梦思床single bed 单人床slat stool 板条凳sleeper sofa 可睡沙发sofa 沙发sofa bed 沙发床-sofa table 沙发桌soft chair 软椅spring bed; steel cot 钢丝床；弹簧床spring-seat chair 弹簧座椅square stool 方凳square table 方桌steel chair 扶手椅steel desk 钢制写字台steel safe 保险柜step stool 梯凳stool 凳子；搁脚凳storage for umbrellas 伞架straight back chair 直背椅strong box; safe 保险箱studio couch 单人沙发床suitcase; trunk 衣箱；小型旅行箱swivel armchair 帆布折叠躺椅swivel-top stool 转动凳五、家具风格Aa generation of chairs办公椅的改进型a proven program 一个已经落实的新项目a relaxed posture in every seating position 适应各种从姿，令人倍感舒适aesthetic design 美学设计allow an ambience to be harmoniously created 营造和谐温馨的气氛appealing design 造型优美artisan craftsmanship 手工工艺BBaroco style 巴洛克风格CColonial plantation furniture 殖民种植风格家具Contemporary design 现代风格设计Copy 复制，模仿，仿冒DDesign studio 设计事务所Design trend 设计趋势Designer 设计师Distinct grain pattern 清晰的木纹图案EEconomical, versatile and efficient 经济实惠，用途多，效率高Emphasize the magnificent features of the range 更烘托出豪华气氛Energy and comfort 方便舒适Essential, functional design 基本功能设计Ethnic African style 非洲民族风格FFocus on the essential 注重本质Freelance 自由职业者Functional, ergonomic, long-lasting 功能齐全，人体工艺，经久耐用Functionality, quality and appealing design 功能全，质量优，造型佳GGraphic design 图片（装帧）设计HHigh quality 优质的IIdeal combination between 两者完美的结合Imitate 模仿In a Italian walnut finish 意大利胡桃木效果Innovative 创新的Intelligent design 理智的设计Interior decorator 室内美术师Interior design室内设计Interior designer室内装饰师Italian style意大利风格LLight color浅色，淡色MMarbled effect 大理石效果Meet the standards of all areas of the modern world of work可满足现代化办公要求Ming Dynasty 明朝NNatural feeling of warmth and texture 质感温暖自然Neoclassic style 新古典式风格PPerfect in shape and function 造型优美，功能完善-Product image development 产品形象推广Product industrialization 产品工业化（设计）QQing Dynasty 清朝RRectangular 矩形Rococo style洛可可风格TTerra-cotta granulated paint finish 陶式沙砾漆效果The strength of the company 公司工作重点Traditional design传统风格设计WWith a classic trend 带有古典风格With the experience of specialist 由专家设计制作Without compromise 面面俱到六、油漆涂料词汇AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCaf咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料-Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Col color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Deep 深Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finshing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶GGelatin 明胶，凝胶Glare 眩目Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色JJelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度LLac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶-Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醛Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Putty 腻子Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂七、家具木材词汇AAbele银白杨Abnormal wood 异常（木）材Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板Acoustical board 吸（隔）音板Adjustable template 可调节的样板Adult wood 成年材African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Aging 老化，陈化Air drying 大气干燥Air seasoning 天然干燥Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Annual ring 年轮Apron 望板Armor-plywood 金属贴面板Arris 棱Artificial slabs人造板-Artificial timber 人造木材Ash 白蜡木Aspen 白杨类BBabool 阿拉伯胶树Back 背板Back board背板Back veneer 衬板Bald cypress 落羽杉Bamboo 竹子Basswood 椴木，美国椴木Batten board 条板心细木工板Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Bent wood （弯）曲木Birch 白桦，Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板Block 塞角Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Board 板材Bottom 底板Bowing 顺弯Branch wood 枝条材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Bright sap 净面边材，无皮边材Broad leaf wood 阔叶材，硬材Brown ash 美国深色白蜡木Burl 树疤，树瘤CCaul 垫板，衬板Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry 樱桃木Chile pine 智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip 木屑# 1 common 普一级#2 common 普二级compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木coniferous species 针叶树种continuous layer board 多层板cork 软木cottonwood 三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crok 弯曲木cross rail 拉档crotch 丫权cupping 翘弯curly birch 皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材curved plywood曲型合板cypress针叶树DDado 护墙板，墙裙Damp room panel 防潮镶板Decay 初腐Deciduous species 阔叶树种D cor panel 镶板，装饰板Delta wood 多层木Densified wood 强化木材Density of wood 木材密度Dent啃头Depth of cut 切削量（深度）Diffuse porous wood 散孔材Dimension 规格Dimension stock规格材Dimple djohar 波纹Door frame 鸡翅木Door lining 门框Dovetail 门衬板Dowel 燕尾榫Drawer front 圆榫Drawer side 屉旁板Dressed timber净材EEastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Edge cutting 封边Elm 榆木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板-Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板FFace veneer 表面单板FAS 一级和二级FAX 1F 单面一级Fibre board纤维板Fiddle back提琴背（板）Fiddle butt 乐器用材Figured 影木Figured sycomore 梧桐影木Fine wood board 纤维板Flakeboard 碎料板Flakes 薄片刨花Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材Flooring 地板Flush panel 平（光）镶板Formed plywood 模压（成型）胶合板Frame core flush panel 中空合板From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材Furniture plywood家具胶合板Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片GGap 离缝Giant cedar （美国）侧柏Gloss 光泽度Grade 等级Grade of lumber 成材等级Graded分等级Grain 纹理HHackberry 朴树Band selected 手工挑选Hard board 硬质纤维板Hard maple 硬枫木，械树Hardy catapa （美国）梓树Heat board 心板Hickory 山核桃木High-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板High gloss 超光泽度High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿Hipboard 细木工板Hole drilling 打眼Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木IIdentification of timbers 木材识别Imitation wood 仿制材Imported timber 进口材Impregnated wood （合成树脂）浸渍木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Insect attack虫眼Inserting panel 装板Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条JJapanese beech 日本山毛榉Japanese larch 日本落叶松Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松Japanese thuja 罗汉柏Japanese white pine 日本五须松Joint flooring 企口地板Jointless flooring 无缝地板KKarelian birch克若利安桦木板Kerf width 锯路宽度Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木Kiln drying 人工窑干燥-Kind of timber 材种Kirl 紫花泡桐Knob 节子Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架Knot 木节，节疤LLaminate 层压Laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木Leg 腿，脚Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割Log 原木MDF/FB(medium density fiberboard) 中纤板plywood 夹板(三合板)softwood 软木poplar 白杨chinese oak 柞木alder 赤杨maple 枫木rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木) sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木beech 三毛榉ebony 黑檀木(乌木)linden 菩提树(椴木)elm tree 榆木peach 桃树eaglewood 沉香木air spray gun 喷枪finish department 涂装部roller coating 滚筒涂装法finish sanding line 面漆砂光线spray stain 喷底色padding 修色base coat 底漆1st lacquer 一次面漆red copper powder 红口铜粉rust preventive paint 防锈漆glaze 釉alcohol 酒精water powder 水性碳putty 原子灰steel wool 钢丝棉sand paper 砂纸writing brush 毛笔drawknife 刮刀bubble 气泡fisheye 鱼眼orange peel 桔皮blushing 白化yellowing 黄变coat 涂层sample board 样板oil stain 油色sags 下垂cracking 龟裂sealing poor adhesion peeling flaking 剥落color darker 色深bumping 碰伤scratches 刮伤finger print 指印corrosion 腐蚀waxed 打蜡bare spots 斑点finished interior 油漆过的内部accumulation of dust.dirt.stains & smudges under the finish 油漆下灰尘.垃圾.颜料.污点.堆积distressing 破坏处理specking /spatter 喷点bear-tracking 敲边shading 修色crushing 压扁rust removing 除锈pores filling 填孔dyeing 染色color matching 调整色差curing 涂层干燥sloppy sanding 湿砂磨remedying 整修tamponing 揩涂curtaining 淋涂knif-coating or doctor-coating 刮涂sinking 穿心眼stain bleeding 渗花discoloration 变色-brushing-mark 刷痕发白.油白.汽白wrinkling 皱皮.皱纹lifting 咬底hib 粒子.油疙瘩.数粒pitting 缩孔.发点.麻点pinbioling 针孔sadning through the finish 磨白greasy gloss 油白loss of gloss 失光scaling 层间剥离gloss 光泽diluent 稀释剂tool marks 工具痕slag build-up 焊渣块sand scratches 砂纸伤痕drit gritiness seed 粒状涂膜paint chipped out 油漆缺口dirt in topcoat 面漆灰尘uneven gloss 光泽不均poor wipping 擦拭不良blemish surface 表面污渍the gel of marred 面板涂膜dirt & trash 灰尘垃圾overspray 喷涂过量poor highlighting 明暗不良even & smooth to touch 手感平滑rub marks 磨损痕迹polishing 抛光打蜡finish blemish or smudges 油漆污点burn-in repairs 氧化修补wrinkling 油漆皱纹runs 垂流(挂流)bulges 凸起.膨胀glaze pattern skips 格丽斯遗漏color mismatched 颜色不搭配glue mark at joint 接合处胶印roughly sanded exterior 表面砂光粗糙open grain or hungry look 油漆裂纹及枯瘦blemish on interior or bottom surface 底部油漆未擦干净embedded sawdust 油漆夹层木屑(锯灰) clear paint 透明涂料simulated grair or wood grain printing 模拟木纹air drying or curing 自然干燥uv-curing 紫外固化hard dry 实际干燥flwability 流平性muddy stain 颜色混浊uniform color 颜色均匀viscosity 粘度skim 桔皮raised grain removing 除木毛smcars removing 除污渍pitch pocket or gum pocket 树脂襄cardboard 纸板carton 纸箱misprints 版书错误cube feet 材积bar codes 条码foam 泡沫wood skids 栈板side pad 边垫tape 胶带hardware packs 五金包outer pack 外包装country of origin 原产地pearl wool 珍珠棉clear sticker sealing tape 打箱胶bubble pack 气泡袋unit pads 组合套角nylon strap 尼龙带子customer's tag 客户标签box print 纸箱印刷description 产品名称right angle foam 直角泡沫polyester plastic 保利塑料crocket 纸箱图样EPS block 保丽龙块crown molding pad 顶饰保护块corner /edge pad 角.边套角support eps block 支撑保丽龙块metal component rough rusting 五金粗糙.生锈.碰伤painted hardware 上色五金caster 轮子polarized plugs 电极插头-retain button 玻璃钮扣corrugated fasteners 浪形钉self-drilling screw 自玫螺丝brads 无头钉backplate (拉手)后金属板drilled or pierced holes for attaching hardware or fasteners 五金或扣件孔(钻孔或穿孔)hinge 活页scerw 螺丝screw point 木螺丝尖butt hinge 蝶形活页(连接)special screw 特殊螺丝metal-to-wood guide system 金属与木组成的滑轨系统wood side-guide 侧滑轨prop 支柱.支撑物buttress 支撑物.扶壁center support 床中板支撑glass inserts 嵌玻cane 藤部份wattage label 功力标签filling materials 填充物pitch pockets 不平凹洞cross band 横纹板back 背面glass top.shelves.inserts 玻璃面板.层板.嵌板float glass 浮动玻璃glass door inserts 门玻simulated slate.marble.stone 仿古板.大理石nail or staple & glue 钉与胶mortise & tenon joints 公母榫结合parting 部件corner blocks 三角木clcats 加强条leg blocks 脚加强块dowels ends 木榫两端头octagon 八角形.八边形overlays 镶边driven flush 直进non-decorative fasteners 无装饰钉countersunk & filled 隐埋填充beveled edge 斜边nog 木钉end grain 端头木纹center back support 后中支撑cut-out 通气孔panel span 柜子宽内径(两侧板之距离) felt(pad)on the bottom panel span 毛护垫radius 半径rhombus /lozenge 菱形.斜方形side view 侧视base molding 底饰条return moldings 侧饰insert panel 嵌板manufactured article /goods /product 制成品border 镶边rorted or embossed line 雕刻沟槽线dock cabinet 有蹄子柜子cases using panel on frame 柜子框板solid wood door 实木门raised-panel door 高实木门板light barrier strip 门挡片clearance 间隙chair parts 椅子部件spindle 背枳arrow back 箭背back post /leg (rear leg) 后脚front rail 前框seat cushion /shelf 座框arm post 扶手枳halves & leaves 面板及中板base (pedestal) 下座TV armoire parts 电视柜部件rack 挂衣杆door 门end panel 侧板drop lid support 连杆laminated kraft 牛皮纸hot melt glue 热融胶top edgs & end of dawers 抽前板上边及两端tray interior 抽屉隔底匣english dovettirl (more than one dowel) 英式燕尾fitted drawer 合适的抽屉lipped drawer 镶边的抽屉all drawer guide system 所有抽屉滑轨系统stool leg 吧椅脚-ladder 椅背板条back-corner block 后三角块rocker runner 摇椅摇杆arm stump 扶手支柱spline 止转楔frame back 靠背框air vent hole 空气孔strip nail trim tables 细图钉状装饰adjoining aprons 相邻立水pedestal table top (脚筒)桌面chair guard molding 桌镶边MDF/FB(medium density fiberboard) 中纤板PB(particleboard) 塑合板(粒片板) plywood 夹板(三合板)hardwood 硬木(杂木)softwood 软木basswood/linden 椴木poplar 白杨桦木chinese oak 柞木ash 水曲柳alder 赤杨abele 银白杨rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pear 梨树pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)walnut 核桃木(胡桃木) sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木mahogany 桃花芯木(红木)peafowl wood 孔雀木ebony 黑檀木(乌木)chestnut 栗木linden 菩提树(椴木)hickory 山核桃木elm tree 榆木fir 枞树(冷杉木)peach 桃树camphyor tree 樟木eaglewood 沉香木interfere 妨碍high carbon wire 高含量碳精金属线modulus of rupture 抗裂系数proper balance 适当平衡polyester 聚脂.多元脂polystyrene 聚本.烯fiber 纤维coil spring units 螺旋弹簧extension wires 伸展线coil links 线夹子clinch 螺旋固定器tie wire 绳索带spring distortion 弹簧歪斜coil spring edging 螺旋弹簧边饰burlap 粗麻布sinuous wire spring unit 迂回线弹簧withdrawal 收回.撤退maximize 扩大到最大极限maximum 最大值pull-out 拉出back springs 背弹簧sinuous wire clips 回形金属夹tie wires 联结线puncture 刺伤tie wire bent flat 联结线水平弯曲frame uprights 框架垂直modulus of elasticity 弹力系数resiliency 弹性isolate/insulate 绝缘polymer 聚合物vinyl 烯基polyester fiber 多元纤维suspension bars 支撑杆wire clip 边线coil stabilizer 螺旋链环tie strap 敲弯.钉牢spring noise 索柱线spring clip 弹簧夹edging /fringe /trimming 缘饰边饰folded double & stapled 折成双层用钉钉住insulated clip 隔离夹spring crimp 弹簧卷钩minimize 减少到最少minimum 最小tight clips 固定夹seat springs 座弹簧uniform look 整体外观spring rails 弹簧杆strip webbing 细边带。
木材及地板英语词汇整理
木材及地板英语词汇一.木材词汇黑胡桃walnut 樱桃木cherry 山核桃hickory 红橡/柞木oak 欧枫maple Walnut 黑胡桃杨木poplar 桦木birchAfrican blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry 樱桃木Chile pine 智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip 木屑coniferous species 针叶树种cork 软木cypress针叶树Deciduous species 阔叶树种Eastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板Hickory 山核桃木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木plywood 夹板(三合板)softwood 软木poplar 白杨alder 赤杨maple 枫木rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木beech 三毛榉ebony 黑檀木(乌木)linden 菩提树(椴木)elm tree 榆木peach 桃树eaglewood 沉香木二、地板词汇木材wood实木柞木地板solid flooring in oak复合柞木地板engineered flooring in oak拉丝brushed 上油oil 白油white oil 黑纹理antique 手刮擦handscraped倒角bevel 破坏distressed 烟熏smoke 本色natural 规格specification尺寸dimension 等级grade 指接finger joint 地脚线skirting 线条moulding门框doorframe 托盘pallet T&G 隼舌隼槽边缘倒角edge bevel端头倒角end bevel 上UV漆UV lacquered 含水率moisture treatment 处理方式误差tolerance 平均长度average length 亚光度pre-varnished gloss level厚度thick 长度length 宽度width样品sampleAging 老化，陈化Annual ring 年轮Burl（knot）树疤，树瘤Kiln drying 人工窑干燥集成材即胶合木（Glued Laminated Timber 简称Glulam）活结running knot（未确定）死结fixed knot（未确定）live knot, dead knot sound knot 仿古刷是" antique brushing柜子: cabinet衣柜: wardrobe食柜: cupboard书柜: bookcase煤气: gas煤气表:gas meter煤气管:gaspipe煤气灶:gas range四、家居种类AAdjustable bed 可调床Air bed 气床Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手Antique furniture 古式家具Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具Armchair 扶手椅BBaby crib 婴儿床Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱Bamboo furniture 竹家具Banqueting chair 宴会椅Barstool 吧椅Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架Bathroom furniture 浴室家具Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台Batten door 板条门Bed base床架，床套Bed base set 成套床架Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具Bedstead 床架Bentwood furniture 曲木家具Beside table 床头柜Birch door 桦木门Board-room and conference table 会议桌Bookcase 书柜Bookshelf 书架Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具Bunk 双层床Bunk bed 双层床CCabin bed 儿童多功能床Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床CD-video storage cabinet边音响组合柜Chair with castors 脚轮椅Changing table 可调桌Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜Child cot 童床Children’s bed 儿童床Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具Children’s chair 儿童椅CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具Clothes rail 挂衣杆Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌Coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌Combine-unit 组合柜Composite furniture 复合家具Console 小桌Console table （装在墙上的）蜗形腿台桌Contract furniture 订做家具，承建家具Contract programmes 订做家具Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆Cot 童床（婴儿床）Couch 长沙发椅Cupboard 橱柜Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜Curtain 窗帘，挂帘Customized furniture 订做家具DDecorative lighting 装饰灯具Dining room furniture 餐厅家具Dining room set 起居室配套家具Dining table 餐桌Divan 长沙发，沙发床Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列DIY furniture 自装式家具Double-bed 双人床Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床Double sided mirror 双面镜Draughtsman chair 吧椅Drawer 抽屉Dressing table 梳妆台EEasy chair 轻便椅End table 茶几Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具Exterior door户外门FFiling cabinet 文件柜Fireplace壁炉Fitment 固定家具Fitting 家居用品Flap 翻门Flower stand 花架Flush door 平面门，全板门Folding chair 折叠椅Folding furniture 折叠家具Folk furniture 民间家具Foot-stool 踏脚凳Framed mirror 带框镜子French-type furniture 模式家具French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚French door 玻璃门Function sofa多功能沙发椅Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具GGame table 玩具桌Gate-leg table折叠桌Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜Glass case玻璃陈设柜Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品Glazed door 玻璃门HHall furniture 厅房家具Hat and coat stand 衣帽架Headboard 床头Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具High bed 儿童高脚床（不带屉柜）High chair 高脚椅Highback executive chair 高背办公椅Home furniture 家庭家具，民用家具Home office furniture 家庭办公家具Hotel furniture 酒店家具Household furniture 家庭家具Hutch碗架IInstitutional furniture 风俗家具，公用家具JJunior desk chair 学生书桌椅KKitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具Kitchen table 厨房餐桌Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具LLamp table 灯桌Lath grid 板条格Ledged door 直板门Link chair 写字板椅Living room furniture 起居室家具Locker 衣帽柜Lounge furniture 客厅家具Louvered door 百叶窗柜门Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅MManagerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅Margined flush door 镶边平板门Mattress 床垫，席梦思Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅Metal furniture金属家具Mirror door 玻璃门Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发Multi-purpose table 多用桌NNest 茶几OOccasional furniture 配套家具，休闲家具Occasional table 休闲桌Office furniture 办公家具Office seating 办公座椅Office table 办公桌PPartition wall 隔断Pembroke table 折面桌Planters chair 园艺工用椅Plastic furniture 塑料家具Play furniture 娱乐家具Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅Pull-out table 伸缩餐具RRattan furniture 藤家具Recliner 躺椅Refectory table长餐桌Rocking chair 摇摆椅Rotary chair 转椅Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具rectangular table 长方桌red-lacquered chest 红漆木箱round bed 圆床round stool 圆凳round table 圆桌round-backed armchair 圈椅SSchool table 课桌screen 屏风Seat 座椅secretaire 写字桌(尤指有抽屉及分类格者) Secretarial chair 秘书椅sectional sofa 拼合沙发semi-CKD 半拆装家具separate wine cabinet 独立厨柜serving table 送餐桌settee; chaise longue 长靠椅shelving combination 组合架shoe rack 鞋架side table 小桌sideboard 餐具柜simmous bed 席梦思床single bed 单人床slat stool 板条凳sleeper sofa 可睡沙发sofa 沙发sofa bed 沙发床sofa table 沙发桌soft chair 软椅spring bed; steel cot 钢丝床；弹簧床spring-seat chair 弹簧座椅square stool 方凳square table 方桌steel chair 扶手椅steel desk 钢制写字台steel safe 保险柜step stool 梯凳stool 凳子；搁脚凳storage for umbrellas 伞架straight back chair 直背椅strong box; safe 保险箱studio couch 单人沙发床suitcase; trunk 衣箱；小型旅行箱swivel armchair 帆布折叠躺椅swivel-top stool 转动凳五、家具风格Aa generation of chairs办公椅的改进型a proven program 一个已经落实的新项目a relaxed posture in every seating position 适应各种从姿，令人倍感舒适aesthetic design 美学设计allow an ambience to be harmoniously created 营造和谐温馨的气氛appealing design 造型优美artisan craftsmanship 手工工艺BBaroco style 巴洛克风格CColonial plantation furniture 殖民种植风格家具Contemporary design 现代风格设计Copy 复制，模仿，仿冒DDesign studio 设计事务所Design trend 设计趋势Designer 设计师Distinct grain pattern 清晰的木纹图案EEconomical, versatile and efficient 经济实惠，用途多，效率高Emphasize the magnificent features of the range 更烘托出豪华气氛Energy and comfort 方便舒适Essential, functional design 基本功能设计Ethnic African style 非洲民族风格FFocus on the essential 注重本质Freelance 自由职业者Functional, ergonomic, long-lasting 功能齐全，人体工艺，经久耐用Functionality, quality and appealing design 功能全，质量优，造型佳GGraphic design 图片（装帧）设计HHigh quality 优质的IIdeal combination between 两者完美的结合Imitate 模仿In a Italian walnut finish 意大利胡桃木效果Innovative 创新的Intelligent design 理智的设计Interior decorator 室内美术师Interior design室内设计Interior designer室内装饰师Italian style意大利风格LLight color浅色，淡色MMarbled effect 大理石效果Meet the standards of all areas of the modern world of work可满足现代化办公要求Ming Dynasty 明朝NNatural feeling of warmth and texture 质感温暖自然Neoclassic style 新古典式风格PPerfect in shape and function 造型优美，功能完善Product image development 产品形象推广Product industrialization 产品工业化（设计）QQing Dynasty 清朝RRectangular 矩形Rococo style洛可可风格TTerra-cotta granulated paint finish 陶式沙砾漆效果The strength of the company 公司工作重点Traditional design传统风格设计WWith a classic trend 带有古典风格With the experience of specialist 由专家设计制作Without compromise 面面俱到六、油漆涂料词汇AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCaf 咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Col color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finshing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶GGelatin 明胶，凝胶Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色J----Jelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度L----Lac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醛Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Putty 腻子Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂七、家具木材词汇AAbele银白杨Abnormal wood 异常（木）材Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板Acoustical board 吸（隔）音板Adjustable template 可调节的样板Adult wood 成年材African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Aging 老化，陈化Air drying 大气干燥Air seasoning 天然干燥Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Annual ring 年轮Apron 望板Armor-plywood 金属贴面板Arris 棱Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Ash 白蜡木Aspen 白杨类BBabool 阿拉伯胶树Back 背板Back board背板Back veneer 衬板Bald cypress 落羽杉Bamboo 竹子Basswood 椴木，美国椴木Batten board 条板心细木工板Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Bent wood （弯）曲木Birch 白桦，Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板Block 塞角Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Board 板材Bottom 底板Bowing 顺弯Branch wood 枝条材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Bright sap 净面边材，无皮边材Broad leaf wood 阔叶材，硬材Brown ash 美国深色白蜡木Burl 树疤，树瘤CCaul 垫板，衬板Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry 樱桃木Chile pine 智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip 木屑# 1 common 普一级#2 common 普二级compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木coniferous species 针叶树种continuous layer board 多层板cork 软木cottonwood 三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crok 弯曲木cross rail 拉档crotch 丫权cupping 翘弯curly birch 皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材curved plywood曲型合板cypress针叶树DDado 护墙板，墙裙Damp room panel 防潮镶板Decay 初腐Deciduous species 阔叶树种D cor panel 镶板，装饰板Delta wood 多层木Densified wood 强化木材Density of wood 木材密度Dent啃头Depth of cut 切削量（深度）Diffuse porous wood 散孔材Dimension 规格Dimension stock规格材Dimple djohar 波纹Door frame 鸡翅木Door lining 门框Dovetail 门衬板Dowel 燕尾榫Drawer front 圆榫Drawer side 屉旁板Dressed timber净材EEastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Edge cutting 封边Elm 榆木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板FFace veneer 表面单板FAS 一级和二级FAX 1F 单面一级Fibre board纤维板Fiddle back提琴背（板）Fiddle butt 乐器用材Figured 影木Figured sycomore 梧桐影木Fine wood board 纤维板Flakeboard 碎料板Flakes 薄片刨花Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材Flooring 地板Flush panel 平（光）镶板Formed plywood 模压（成型）胶合板Frame core flush panel 中空合板From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材Furniture plywood家具胶合板Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片GGap 离缝Giant cedar （美国）侧柏Gloss 光泽度Grade 等级Grade of lumber 成材等级Graded分等级Grain 纹理HHackberry 朴树Band selected 手工挑选Hard board 硬质纤维板Hard maple 硬枫木，械树Hardy catapa （美国）梓树Heat board 心板Hickory 山核桃木High-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板High gloss 超光泽度High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿Hipboard 细木工板Hole drilling 打眼Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木IIdentification of timbers 木材识别Imitation wood 仿制材Imported timber 进口材Impregnated wood （合成树脂）浸渍木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Insect attack虫眼Inserting panel 装板Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条JJapanese beech 日本山毛榉Japanese larch 日本落叶松Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松Japanese thuja 罗汉柏Japanese white pine 日本五须松Joint flooring 企口地板Jointless flooring 无缝地板KKarelian birch克若利安桦木板Kerf width 锯路宽度Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木Kiln drying 人工窑干燥Kind of timber 材种Kirl 紫花泡桐Knob 节子Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架Knot 木节，节疤LLaminate 层压Laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木Leg 腿，脚Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割Log 原木我只知道这些东西，如有需要的话，请进来看一下MDF/FB(medium density fiberboard) 中纤板plywood 夹板(三合板)softwood 软木poplar 白杨chinese oak 柞木alder 赤杨maple 枫木rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木beech 三毛榉ebony 黑檀木(乌木)linden 菩提树(椴木)elm tree 榆木peach 桃树eaglewood 沉香木air spray gun 喷枪finish department 涂装部roller coating 滚筒涂装法finish sanding line 面漆砂光线spray stain 喷底色padding 修色base coat 底漆1st lacquer 一次面漆red copper powder 红口铜粉rust preventive paint 防锈漆glaze 釉alcohol 酒精water powder 水性碳putty 原子灰steel wool 钢丝棉sand paper 砂纸writing brush 毛笔drawknife 刮刀bubble 气泡fisheye 鱼眼orange peel 桔皮blushing 白化yellowing 黄变coat 涂层sample board 样板oil stain 油色sags 下垂cracking 龟裂sealing poor adhesion peeling flaking 剥落color darker 色深bumping 碰伤scratches 刮伤finger print 指印corrosion 腐蚀waxed 打蜡bare spots 斑点finished interior 油漆过的内部accumulation of dust.dirt.stains & smudges under the finish 油漆下灰尘.垃圾.颜料.污点.堆积distressing 破坏处理specking /spatter 喷点bear-tracking 敲边shading 修色crushing 压扁rust removing 除锈pores filling 填孔dyeing 染色color matching 调整色差curing 涂层干燥sloppy sanding 湿砂磨remedying 整修tamponing 揩涂curtaining 淋涂knif-coating or doctor-coating 刮涂sinking 穿心眼stain bleeding 渗花discoloration 变色brushing-mark 刷痕发白.油白.汽白wrinkling 皱皮.皱纹lifting 咬底hib 粒子.油疙瘩.数粒pitting 缩孔.发点.麻点pinbioling 针孔sadning through the finish 磨白greasy gloss 油白loss of gloss 失光scaling 层间剥离gloss 光泽diluent 稀释剂tool marks 工具痕slag build-up 焊渣块sand scratches 砂纸伤痕drit gritiness seed 粒状涂膜paint chipped out 油漆缺口dirt in topcoat 面漆灰尘uneven gloss 光泽不均poor wipping 擦拭不良blemish surface 表面污渍the gel of marred 面板涂膜dirt & trash 灰尘垃圾overspray 喷涂过量poor highlighting 明暗不良even & smooth to touch 手感平滑rub marks 磨损痕迹polishing 抛光打蜡finish blemish or smudges 油漆污点burn-in repairs 氧化修补wrinkling 油漆皱纹runs 垂流(挂流)bulges 凸起.膨胀glaze pattern skips 格丽斯遗漏color mismatched 颜色不搭配glue mark at joint 接合处胶印roughly sanded exterior 表面砂光粗糙open grain or hungry look 油漆裂纹及枯瘦blemish on interior or bottom surface 底部油漆未擦干净embedded sawdust 油漆夹层木屑(锯灰)clear paint 透明涂料simulated grair or wood grain printing 模拟木纹air drying or curing 自然干燥uv-curing 紫外固化hard dry 实际干燥flwability 流平性muddy stain 颜色混浊uniform color 颜色均匀viscosity 粘度skim 桔皮raised grain removing 除木毛smcars removing 除污渍pitch pocket or gum pocket 树脂襄cardboard 纸板carton 纸箱misprints 版书错误cube feet 材积bar codes 条码wood skids 栈板side pad 边垫tape 胶带hardware packs 五金包outer pack 外包装country of origin 原产地pearl wool 珍珠棉clear sticker sealing tape 打箱胶bubble pack 气泡袋unit pads 组合套角nylon strap 尼龙带子customer's tag 客户标签box print 纸箱印刷description 产品名称right angle foam 直角泡沫polyester plastic 保利塑料crocket 纸箱图样EPS block 保丽龙块crown molding pad 顶饰保护块corner /edge pad 角.边套角support eps block 支撑保丽龙块metal component rough rusting 五金粗糙.生锈.碰伤painted hardware 上色五金caster 轮子polarized plugs 电极插头retain button 玻璃钮扣corrugated fasteners 浪形钉self-drilling screw 自玫螺丝brads 无头钉backplate (拉手)后金属板drilled or pierced holes for attaching hardware or fasteners 五金或扣件孔(钻孔或穿孔)hinge 活页scerw 螺丝screw point 木螺丝尖butt hinge 蝶形活页(连接)special screw 特殊螺丝metal-to-wood guide system 金属与木组成的滑轨系统wood side-guide 侧滑轨prop 支柱.支撑物buttress 支撑物.扶壁center support 床中板支撑glass inserts 嵌玻wattage label 功力标签filling materials 填充物pitch pockets 不平凹洞cross band 横纹板back 背面glass top.shelves.inserts 玻璃面板.层板.嵌板float glass 浮动玻璃glass door inserts 门玻simulated slate.marble.stone 仿古板.大理石nail or staple & glue 钉与胶mortise & tenon joints 公母榫结合parting 部件corner blocks 三角木clcats 加强条leg blocks 脚加强块dowels ends 木榫两端头octagon 八角形.八边形overlays 镶边driven flush 直进non-decorative fasteners 无装饰钉countersunk & filled 隐埋填充beveled edge 斜边nog 木钉end grain 端头木纹center back support 后中支撑cut-out 通气孔panel span 柜子宽内径(两侧板之距离)felt(pad)on the bottom panel span 毛护垫radius 半径rhombus /lozenge 菱形.斜方形side view 侧视base molding 底饰条return moldings 侧饰insert panel 嵌板manufactured article /goods /product 制成品border 镶边rorted or embossed line 雕刻沟槽线dock cabinet 有蹄子柜子cases using panel on frame 柜子框板solid wood door 实木门raised-panel door 高实木门板light barrier strip 门挡片clearance 间隙chair parts 椅子部件spindle 背枳arrow back 箭背back post /leg (rear leg) 后脚front rail 前框seat cushion /shelf 座框arm post 扶手枳halves & leaves 面板及中板base (pedestal) 下座TV armoire parts 电视柜部件rack 挂衣杆door 门end panel 侧板drop lid support 连杆laminated kraft 牛皮纸hot melt glue 热融胶top edgs & end of dawers 抽前板上边及两端tray interior 抽屉隔底匣english dovettirl (more than one dowel) 英式燕尾fitted drawer 合适的抽屉lipped drawer 镶边的抽屉all drawer guide system 所有抽屉滑轨系统stool leg 吧椅脚ladder 椅背板条back-corner block 后三角块rocker runner 摇椅摇杆arm stump 扶手支柱spline 止转楔frame back 靠背框air vent hole 空气孔strip nail trim tables 细图钉状装饰adjoining aprons 相邻立水pedestal table top (脚筒)桌面chair guard molding 桌镶边MDF/FB(medium density fiberboard) 中纤板PB(particleboard) 塑合板(粒片板)plywood 夹板(三合板)hardwood 硬木(杂木)softwood 软木basswood/linden 椴木poplar 白杨桦木chinese oak 柞木ash 水曲柳alder 赤杨abele 银白杨maple 枫木oak 橡木rubber wood 橡胶木cherry 樱桃木pine 松木pear 梨树pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)walnut 核桃木(胡桃木) sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木mahogany 桃花芯木(红木)beech 三毛榉peafowl wood 孔雀木ebony 黑檀木(乌木)chestnut 栗木linden 菩提树(椴木)hickory 山核桃木elm tree 榆木fir 枞树(冷杉木)peach 桃树camphyor tree 樟木eaglewood 沉香木interfere 妨碍high carbon wire 高含量碳精金属线modulus of rupture 抗裂系数proper balance 适当平衡polyester 聚脂.多元脂polystyrene 聚本.烯fiber 纤维coil spring units 螺旋弹簧extension wires 伸展线coil links 线夹子clinch 螺旋固定器tie wire 绳索带spring distortion 弹簧歪斜coil spring edging 螺旋弹簧边饰burlap 粗麻布sinuous wire spring unit 迂回线弹簧withdrawal 收回.撤退maximize 扩大到最大极限maximum 最大值pull-out 拉出back springs 背弹簧sinuous wire clips 回形金属夹tie wires 联结线puncture 刺伤tie wire bent flat 联结线水平弯曲frame uprights 框架垂直modulus of elasticity 弹力系数resiliency 弹性isolate/insulate 绝缘polymer 聚合物vinyl 烯基polyester fiber 多元纤维suspension bars 支撑杆wire clip 边线coil stabilizer 螺旋链环tie strap 敲弯.钉牢spring noise 索柱线spring clip 弹簧夹edging /fringe /trimming 缘饰边饰folded double & stapled 折成双层用钉钉住insulated clip 隔离夹spring crimp 弹簧卷钩minimize 减少到最少minimum 最小tight clips 固定夹seat springs 座弹簧uniform look 整体外观spring rails 弹簧杆strip webbing 细边带。
英语各种房子的说法
英语各种房子的说法apartment阁楼,bedsit,bungalow,castle,cave,chalet,cottage,dacha,dome,duplex, farmhouse,flat,high-rise,houseboat,igloo,mansion,mobilehome,manor,ranch,row house,semi-detachedhouse,shack,shanty,shed,ski lodge,space station,split-level,studio,tipi,town house,tree house,villa,yurt 。
Apartment (公寓): an apartment or flat is a self-contained housing unit (a type of residential real estate) that occupies only part of a building.Bedsit (单间公寓): a bedsit is a small rented room in a larger house or flat which includes a bed, chair, table and cooking facilities.Bungalow (平房): a bungalow is a single-story house,typically with a low- pitched roof and wide-verandas.Castle (城堡): a castle is a large fortified building, built from the 11th century onwards, usually inhabited by the nobility.Cave (洞穴): a cave is a natural underground opening in the earth's surface.Chalet (小木屋): a chalet is a type of house or cottage that is usually built of wood and has a sloping roof.Cottage (小屋): a cottage is a small house, typically onefor a holiday or weekend getaway.Dacha (别墅): a dacha is a seasonal or year-round second home, often located in the countryside.Dome (圆顶建筑): a dome is a type of architectural structure that has a hemispherical roof.Duplex (复式住宅): a duplex is a building or house which has two floors of living space, usually connected by an internal staircase.Farmhouse (农舍): a farmhouse is a large house, usually situated on a farm, where the family or workers live.Flat (公寓): a flat is a type of residential real estatethat consists of one or more rooms, including a kitchen and bathroom.High-Rise (高层建筑): a high-rise is a building that has more than five or six stories.Houseboat (房船): a houseboat is a boat that is used as a home.Igloo (伊格卢): an igloo is a dome-shaped shelter made of snow, traditionally used by Inuit people in the Arctic.Mansion (豪宅): a mansion is a large and impressive house, usually belonging to a wealthy family.Mobile Home (活动住宅): a mobile home is a type of prefabricated building that is designed to be moved from one place to another.Manor (庄园): a manor is a large estate or property with a large house at its center, owned or leased by a wealthy family.Ranch (牧场): a ranch is a large farm that specializes in raising livestock such as cattle, sheep, and horses.Row House (连栋住宅): a row house is a type of housing where houses are built in a line, one after the other.Semi-Detached House (双排别墅): a semi-detached house is a type of housing where two houses are attached to each other,with a shared party wall.Shack (小屋): a shack is a small, crudely-built house or shelter, typically one made of wood.Shanty (茅屋): a shanty is a small, crudely-built dwelling, typically one made of discarded materials such as scraps of wood.Shed (棚屋): a shed is a small, single-room building that is used for storage or shelter.Space Station (空间站): a space station is an artificial satellite that is designed to be inhabited by humans in space.Split-Level (分层住宅): a split-level house is a type of house that has multiple levels, connected by a series of stairs.。
英语学习-酒店英语词汇大全-必备
弃我去者，昨日之日不可留乱我心者，今日之日多烦忧国外生活必备英文词汇全搜索－住宿篇1前台:company 陪伴，同伴single room 单人房double room 双人房intend 想要，打算party （参加共同活动的）一批，一组，一组人date 日期，日子kind 种,类bath 浴室shower 淋浴suite （一套）房间deluxe 豪华的presidential 总统的，总统职务的available 可用的，合用的，可得到的，可到达的fully 完全地，彻底地name 名字，姓，姓名，名称address 地址the phone number 电话号码be able to 能，会guarantee 保证,担保,包，管occupancy 占有，占用peak 最高的，高峰的arrival 到来，到达departure 启程，离开，出发book 预定，定hotel 旅馆offer 提出，提供discount 折扣vacancy 空，空房间solid 全部地be full up 全满include 包括，包含major 较大范围的，主要的international 国际的，世界的provide with 提供mini-bar 小冰柜sort 种类,类别price 价格，价钱dollar 美元service 服务，服侍of course 当然rate 价格，费用tax extra 另加税金look forward to 期待，希望receive 接待，接见，欢迎guest 旅客，宿客welcome to 欢迎到来bellboy 行李员,旅客服务员madam 夫人，女士，太太trip 旅行，旅程take care of管理，照看baggage 行李，carry 运送，手提suitcase 手提箱,衣箱show 带领，指引,给看lead 带领，引领，领路give sb。
a hand帮。
.的忙allow 允许，准许wish 愿，希望pleasant 令人愉快的,舒适的enjoy 享受a good time 快乐时光pleasure 快乐，愉快，高兴not at all 不用谢,没关系mention 提及，提到registration登记,注册at one’s service 为。
酒店英语词汇大全
酒店英语词汇大全information desk 问讯处reception office 接待室hotel register 旅客登记簿registration form 登记表newsstand 售报处postal service 邮局服务处shop 小卖部bar 酒吧间lounge 休息厅roof garden 屋顶花园billiard—room 球房dining—room， dining hall 餐厅cloak—room 行李房/存衣处basement 地下室boutique 精品商场lobby lounge 大堂吧executive lounge 行政酒廊cellar 地窖broom closet 杂物室room number 房间号码room key 房间钥匙suite 一套房间single room 单人房间double room 双人房间sitting-room， living—room 起居室lock 锁door knob； Door handle 门把door knocker 门环safety door hook 安全钩sofa， settee 长沙发sectional sofa 拼合沙发easy chair 安乐椅armchair 扶手椅wicker chair 藤椅folding chair 叠椅swivel chair 转椅rocking chair 摇椅stool 凳子bench 条凳tea table； end table 茶几tea trolley 活动茶几night table/stand 床头柜hanger 挂钩wall plate 壁上挂盘Chinese painting 国画elevator， lift 电梯spring 弹簧desk 书桌bookcase 书橱bookshelf 书架cabinet 橱柜wardrobe 衣柜round table 圆桌writing desk 写字台drawer 抽屉luggage rack 行李架dresser mirror 梳妆镜built—in wardrobe， closet 壁橱chest of drawers 五斗橱screen 屏风hat rack 帽架rug 小地毯carpet 大地毯floor 楼层，地板carpentry （总称）木器bedclothes 床上用品folding bed 折叠床sofa bed 沙发床single bed 单人床double bed 双人床twin beds 成对床cot 小孩床camp bed 行军床bed frame 床架mattress 床垫bed pad 床软垫cushion 靠垫，垫子/床垫mat 席quilt 被子blanket 毯子sheet 床单bedspread 床罩cotton terry blanket 毛巾被pillow 枕头pillowcase 枕套bedding 被褥toilet roll， toilet paper 卫生纸perfume 香水toilet tissue 卫生纸good—night towel 晚安巾towel rail, towel rack 毛巾架towel 毛巾face towel 面巾bath towel 浴巾bathrobe 浴袍evening gown 睡袍lady’s sanitary 女士卫生袋shower cap 淋浴帽nail file 指甲挫razor 剃须刀comb 梳子bath foam 沐浴露cosmetics 化妆品detergent 清洁剂clothes-line 晾衣绳sponge 海绵soap 香皂soap dish 皂托tooth paste 牙膏tooth powder 牙粉tooth brush 牙刷bathroom 浴室bath tub 浴盆tap； faucet 水龙头shower nozzle 喷头shower bath， shower 淋浴dressingtable 梳妆台mirror 镜子washbasin 洗脸盆toilet, lavatory， washroom 卫生间water closet, W。
酒店英语常用词汇
常用词汇住宿登记旅行社代号master folio超额预订over-booking开房率occupancy预报forecast预计expected到达arrival离开departure交通工具carrier付款方式method of payment 情况status公司firm/company待遇treatment房间种类room type代理agent保证guarantee候补名单waiting list房价room rate特价special rate对外价rack rate净价net rate记录record服务费surcharge预付prepaid政府税government tax团队group押金advance deposit订房booking更改amendment小包价package空房vacancy接机pick up可售房间available取消cancellation客人资料guest history合作cooperate酒店代表hotel representative 穿梭巴士shuttle bus运输transportation备注remar延误delay黑名单black list登记表registration form 非吸烟楼层no-smoking floor相邻房adjoining room连通房connecting room加床extra bed折叠床rollaway bed入住凭据voucher续住stay over折扣discount国籍nationality永久地址permanent address信用卡credit card签名signature有效的valid内部使用house use半天租房day use合同价contract rate延迟退房late check out推销高价房up-selling房态room status佣金commission房间分配room assignment分房名单rooming list保险箱safety deposit box夜核night audit逃帐者skipper淡/平/旺季low/should/peak season明信片post card观光sight-seeing市内游city tour停留事由object of stay邮编zip code纪念品souvenir最低消费minimum charge价目表rate sheets/tariff欠帐多的客人high risk尽早A.S.A.P.（as soon as possible）预付C.I.A.(cash in advance)离店时现付 C.O.D.(cash payment on departure)免COMP(complimentary)客人未到D.N.A.(do not arrive)外国散客 F.I.T.(foreign individua travele)次序颠倒O.O.O.(out of order)只住一夜O.N.O.(one night only)标准办理手续S.O.P.(standard operation produce)介绍信Letter of introduction; letter of recommendation预防（霍乱、伤寒、副伤寒）Inoculation against (cholera, typhoid, paratyphoid) 办手续Go through the procedure (formalities)已预付P.I.A.(pay in cash)外交护照Passport diplomatic passport 公务护照Service passport身份证Identification card签证Visa入境签证Entry visa出境签证Exit visa过境签证Transit visa居留签证Residence visa旅行证Travel permit健康证书Health certificate种痘证书Vaccination certificate黄皮书Yellow book检疫Quarantine检疫站Quarantine station (office)公务旅行Business travel私人旅行Private travel公安局签证科Visa section of public security bureau外事警Foreign affairs police值班On duty下班Off duty办公用品打字机typewriter打字纸typing paper复写纸carbon paper热敏纸thermo-papertionery信笺letter paper信封envelope记事本note book便条薄memo pad 交班薄log book曲别针paper clip安全别针safety-pin复印机duplioating machine影印机photocopying打印/打印机printing/printer电信telecommunication硬盘hard disk软盘soft disk名片business card钉书机stapler透明胶scotch tape会议室conference room秘书服务secretarial service翻译translation小册子brochure/booklet设备出租equipment rental幻灯片slide投影仪overhead projector装订binding报纸夹newspaper rod互联网internet网站website订房预测（分析）room reservation forecast订房报告表room reservation report 营业日报表daily sales report住房率rate of room occupancy行李部常用词汇行李房bell service行李寄存处luggage store-room行李装卸处trunk dock行李车baggage cart行李标签label ; tab酒店标签hotel sticker小行李small baggage (luggage)旅行袋traveling bag手提包hand bag; grip sack公事包brief case包裹package小箱子small trunk手提箱suit-case梳妆小提箱cosmetic case; toilet case衣服袋suit bag纸盒carton硬纸盒(箱) cardboard box背囊(旅行背袋)shoulder bag自用物品personal articles违禁物品contraband随身行李accompanied luggage; personal luggage 不随行物品unaccompanied luggage托运行李registered luggage; transported luggage切勿投掷NO BUMPING; NO SHOOT 切勿坠落NO NOT DROP切勿压挤NO NOT CRUSH勿用手钩USE NO HOOKS易碎物品FRAGILE小心CAUTION小心轻放HANDLE WITH CARE小心玻璃GLASS(WITH CARE)液体物品LIQUID易燃物品INFLAMMABLE PERISHABLE易腐物品CORROSIVES爆炸物品EXPLOSIVES毒品POISON勿受潮KEEP DRY勿倒置KEEP UPRIGHT切勿倒倾DON’T TURN UPSIDE DOWN敲碎break to pieces压碎crush击碎smash破损物breakage已捆扎already strapped已打包already baled绳已断rope already broken（束）带已断strap already broken 预订机、车票快车express train普通列车regular train特快列车special express(train)直达列车through express(train)慢车slow train 货车厢freight car, goods wagon包房compartment卧铺（上、中、下）berth (upper\middle\lower)硬座（卧）hard seat(berth)软座（卧）soft seat( berth)餐车dining car客车passenger train卧车sleeper; Sleeping car行李车luggage van晚点二小时delay by two hours搬运费porterage出发城市departure city到达城市arrival city班期days隔周飞行BW(biweekly)起飞Dep (departure)到达Arr (arrival)航班号FLT/N (flight number)中途经停站数number of stopover等级class of service免费行李free baggage allowance航空公司air-line中途不着陆飞行non-stop flight夜航night service定座再确认reconfirmation of reservation单程票single ticket来回票return ticket国内票价domestic fare国际票价international fare客票有效期ticket validity儿童票价children fare单独占一座位occupying a separate seat取消费cancellation fee需有成人陪伴同行must travel in the company of an adult passenger中国民用航空局civil aviation administration of china(CAAC)超重行李excess baggage机场费airport fee误机费no-show charge不予退款no refund will be granted总机（OPERATOR）总机operator/switch board/p.b.x. (private branch exchange) 内线house phone国际直拔IDD(international direct di aling)国内直拔DDD(domestic direct dialing)分机号extension number叫醒服务wake up call/morning call 勿挂线hold the line区号area code国家代码country code对方付款collect call转电话put through市话local call /city call挂线hang up长途电话long distance call客房设备与用品小孩床cot行军床camp bed折叠床folding bed沙发床sofa bed床架bed frame床垫mattress被子quilt床软垫bed pad毛毯blanket床单sheet床罩bed spread枕头pillow枕套pillow case被褥bedding床头柜night stand床头柜电钮板panel拼合沙发sectional sofa茶几tea table; end table圆桌round table梳妆台dresser; dressing table梳妆镜dresser mirror写字台writing desk衣柜wardrobe废纸篓waste-paper basket屏风screen 衣帽架hat rack行李架luggage rack衣架hanger; clothes hanger抽屉drawer窗帘curtain挂帘drapes蚊香mosquito incense洗衣袋laundry bag电热水壶electric kettle原子笔ball pen火柴match烟灰碟ashtray墙纸wallcovering锁lock门把door knob; Door handle门环door knocker安全钩safety door hook床头柜灯night stand lamp梳妆灯dresser lamp吊灯swag lamp; pendant light天花板吊灯ceiling lamp台灯desk lamp日光灯fluorescent lamp壁灯wall light茶几灯end table lamp落地灯floor lamp灯罩lamp shade灯口socket; bulb holder开关switch插销plug保险丝fuse wire电冰箱refrigerator录像机video cassette recorder气温调节制temperature adjuster 中央空调系统central air-conditioning system湿度调节器electric humidifier澡盆bath tub脸盆wash basin梳子comb马桶toilet pot; toilet bowl马桶盖toilet seat喷头shower nozzle淋浴帘和架shower curtain and rod水龙头tap; faucet橡皮塞子plunger毛巾架towel stand or rack浴巾bath towel毛巾towel淋浴帽shower cap晾衣绳clothes-line牙膏tooth paste牙粉tooth powder化妆品cosmetics香皂soap化妆品detergent香水perfume卫生纸toilet tissue电视摇控器TV remove control灯泡Bulb两相插座Two-pin socket三相插座Three-pin socket花瓶vase浴室称bathroom scales花洒浴室防滑垫bath mat自来水running water淋浴喷头shower head手纸toiler paper晚安巾good-night towel面巾face towel浴巾bath towel浴袍bathrobe睡袍evening gown女士卫生袋lady’r-conditioning system湿度调节器electric humidifier澡盆bath tub脸盆wash basin梳子comb马桶toilet pot; toilet bowl马桶盖toilet seat喷头shower nozzle淋浴帘和架shower curtain and rod 水龙头tap; faucet橡皮塞子plunger毛巾架towel stand or rack浴巾bath towel 毛巾towel淋浴帽shower cap晾衣绳clothes-line牙膏tooth paste牙粉tooth powder化妆品cosmetics香皂soap化妆品detergent香水perfume卫生纸toilet tissue电视摇控器TV remove control灯泡Bulb两相插座Two-pin socket三相插座Three-pin socket花瓶vase浴室称bathroom scales花洒浴室防滑垫bath mat自来水running water淋浴喷头shower head手纸toiler paper晚安巾good-night towel面巾face towel浴巾bath towel浴袍bathrobe睡袍evening gown女士卫生袋lady’it椰子coconut番石榴guava龙眼longan柚pomelo西瓜watermelon蜜瓜honey-melon枣子date木瓜papaya樱桃cherry梨pear葡萄grape桃子peach菠萝pineapple香蕉banana荔枝lyche部门总经理办公室General Manager’sOffice前台(F/O) Front Office培训部Training D.餐饮部(F/B) Food and Beverage D. 客房部(HSKP)Housekeeping采购部Purchasing D.康乐部Recreation D.工程部(ENG) Engineering D.保安部(SEC)Security D.人力资源部Human Resources D.公关部Public Relations D.销售部Sales D.商场Shopping Arcade财务部Financial D.员工食堂Staff Canteen洗衣房Laundry D.general manager 总经理executive office行政办director of executive office行政办主任executive secretary 行政办秘书n 行李主管chief operator 电话总机主管information clerk 问讯员restaurant supervisor餐厅主管hostess 餐厅应接员restaurant captain 餐厅开单员restaurant &kitchen coordinator餐厅划菜员kitchen waiter 传菜员executive chef行政总厨head chef厨师长cook 炉灶厨师butcher切配厨师cold kitchen cook冷盘配菜员chef西餐厨师bartender酒吧调酒师baker 面包房操作工pastry cook 点心工steward餐具管事dishwasher洗碟工grill chef厨房烧烤工food hygiene食品检验员senior supervisor资深主管floor butler客房楼面值班员recreation center康乐中心gymnasium attendant康乐服务员sauna attendant桑拿服务员swimming pool attendant游泳池服务员beautician美容员barber/hair dresser理发员masseur masseuse按摩员presser熨烫工washer洗涤工delivery boy/mail客衣收发员sales clerk销售员financial controller财务经理chief accountant财务主管accounting clerk 总帐报表员payable/receivable clerk 往来结算员property control财产核算员cost control工资核算员purchasing manager采购经理food storeroom supervisor食品采保主管food buyer食品采购员food receiver食品验收员fresh food store-man 海鲜保管员dry food store-man 食品干货保管员payroll master劳资员personnel assistant人事员trainer培训员staff canteen supervisor员工食堂主管chief security officer 保卫部经理security office保卫员director of fire center 消防中心主任fireman消防员guard 门卫patroller巡逻员chief engineer工程部经理mechanician机修工air-conditioning man空调工lift man 电梯工boilerman锅炉工key keeper钥匙工plumber水电维修工carpetman 地毯墙纸季节、月份、星期春天Spring夏天Summer秋天Autuner冬天Winter星期一Monday星期二Tuesday星期三Wednesday星期四Thursday星期五Friday星期六Saturday星期天Sunday一月January二月February三月March四月April五月May六月June七月July八月August九月September十月October十一月November十二月December晚安巾good-night towel面巾face towel浴巾bath towel浴袍bathrobe睡袍evening gown女士卫生袋lady’r-conditioning system湿度调节器electric humidifier澡盆bath tub脸盆wash basin梳子comb马桶toilet pot; toilet bowl马桶盖toilet seat喷头shower nozzle淋浴帘和架shower curtain and rod 水龙头tap; faucet橡皮塞子plunger毛巾架towel stand or rack 浴巾bath towel毛巾towel淋浴帽shower cap晾衣绳clothes-line牙膏tooth paste牙粉tooth powder化妆品cosmetics香皂soap化妆品detergent香水perfume卫生纸toilet tissue电视摇控器TV remove control 灯泡Bulb两相插座Two-pin socket三相插座Three-pin socket花瓶vase浴室称bathroom scales花洒浴室防滑垫bath mat自来水running water淋浴喷头shower head手纸toiler paper晚安巾good-night towel面巾face towel浴巾bath towel浴袍bathrobe睡袍evening gown女士卫生袋lady’it椰子coconut番石榴guava龙眼longan柚pomelo西瓜watermelon蜜瓜honey-melon枣子date木瓜papaya樱桃cherry梨pear葡萄grape桃子peach菠萝pineapple香蕉banana荔枝lyche部门总经理办公室General Manager’s Office前台(F/O) Front Office培训部Training D.餐饮部(F/B) Food and Beverage D. 客房部(HSKP)Housekeeping采购部Purchasing D.康乐部Recreation D.工程部(ENG) Engineering D.保安部(SEC)Security D.人力资源部Human Resources D.公关部Public Relations D.销售部Sales D.商场Shopping Arcade财务部Financial D.员工食堂Staff Canteen洗衣房Laundry D.general manager 总经理executive office行政办director of executive office行政办主任executive secretary 行政办秘书n 行李主管chief operator 电话总机主管information clerk 问讯员restaurant supervisor餐厅主管hostess 餐厅应接员restaurant captain 餐厅开单员restaurant &kitchen coordinator餐厅划菜员kitchen waiter 传菜员executive chef行政总厨head chef厨师长cook 炉灶厨师butcher切配厨师cold kitchen cook冷盘配菜员chef西餐厨师bartender酒吧调酒师baker 面包房操作工pastry cook 点心工steward餐具管事dishwasher洗碟工grill chef厨房烧烤工food hygiene食品检验员senior supervisor资深主管floor butler客房楼面值班员recreation center康乐中心gymnasium attendant康乐服务员sauna attendant桑拿服务员swimming pool attendant游泳池服务员beautician美容员barber/hair dresser理发员masseur masseuse按摩员presser熨烫工washer洗涤工delivery boy/mail客衣收发员sales clerk销售员financial controller财务经理chief accountant财务主管accounting clerk 总帐报表员payable/receivable clerk 往来结算员property control财产核算员cost control工资核算员purchasing manager采购经理food storeroom supervisor食品采保主管food buyer食品采购员food receiver食品验收员fresh food store-man 海鲜保管员dry food store-man 食品干货保管员payroll master劳资员personnel assistant人事员trainer培训员staff canteen supervisor员工食堂主管chief security officer 保卫部经理security office保卫员director of fire center 消防中心主任fireman消防员guard 门卫patroller巡逻员chief engineer工程部经理mechanician机修工air-conditioning man空调工lift man 电梯工boilerman锅炉工key keeper钥匙工plumber水电维修工carpetman 地毯墙纸季节、月份、星期春天Spring夏天Summer秋天Autuner冬天Winter星期一Monday星期二Tuesday星期三Wednesday 星期四Thursday星期五Friday星期六Saturday星期天Sunday一月January二月February三月March四月April五月May六月June七月July八月August九月September十月October十一月November 十二月December。
酒店英语词汇大全
酒店英语词汇大全On February 12, 2022, investing in oneself is the best way.酒店英语词汇大全information desk 问讯处reception office 接待室hotel register 旅客登记簿registration form 登记表newsstand 售报处postal service 邮局处shop 小卖部bar 酒吧间lounge 休息厅roof garden 屋顶花园billiard-room 球房dining-room, dining hall 餐厅cloak-room 行李房/存衣处basement 地下室boutique 精品商场lobby lounge 大堂吧executive lounge 行政酒廊cellar 地窖broom closet 杂物室room number 房间号码room key 房间钥匙suite 房间single room 单人房间double room 双人房间sitting-room, living-room 起居室lock 锁door knob; Door handle 门把door knocker 门环safety door hook 安全钩sofa, settee 长沙发sectional sofa 拼合沙发easy chair 安乐椅armchair 扶手椅wicker chair 藤椅folding chair 叠椅swivel chair 转椅rocking chair 摇椅stool 凳子bench 条凳tea table; end table 茶几tea trolley 活动茶几night table/stand 床头柜hanger 挂钩wall plate 壁上挂盘Chinese painting 国画elevator, lift 电梯spring 弹簧desk bookcase 书橱bookshelf 书架cabinet 橱柜wardrobe 衣柜round table 圆桌writing desk 写字台drawer 抽屉luggage rack 行李架dresser mirror 梳妆镜built-in wardrobe, closet 壁橱chest of drawers 五斗橱screen 屏风hat rack 帽架rug 小carpet 大地毯floor 楼层, 地板carpentry 总称木器bedclothes 床上用品folding bed 折叠床sofa bed 沙发床single bed 单人床double bed 双人床twin beds 成对床cot 小孩床camp bed 行军床bed frame 床架mattress 床垫bed pad 床软垫cushion 靠垫,垫子/床垫mat 席quilt 被子blanket 毯子sheet 床单bedspread 床罩cotton terry blanket 毛巾被pillow 枕头pillowcase 枕套bedding 被褥toilet roll, toilet paper 卫生纸perfume 香水toilet tissue 卫生纸good-night towel 晚安巾towel rail, towel rack 毛巾架towel 毛巾face towel 面巾bath towel 浴巾bathrobe 浴袍evening gown 睡袍lady’s sanitary 女士卫生袋shower cap 淋浴帽nail file 指甲挫razor 剃须刀comb 梳子bath foam 沐浴露cosmetics 化妆品detergent 清洁剂clothes-line 晾衣绳sponge 海绵soap 香皂soap dish 皂托tooth paste 牙膏tooth powder 牙粉tooth brush 牙刷bathroom 浴室bath tub 浴盆tap; faucet 水龙头shower nozzle 喷头shower bath, shower 淋浴dressingtable 梳妆台mirror 镜子washbasin 盆toilet, lavatory, washroom 卫生间water closet, . 厕所；抽水马桶toilet pot; toilet bowl 马桶men's room 男盥洗室ladies' room 女盥洗室plunger 橡皮塞子toilet water tank cover 马桶水箱盖toilet board 马桶坐板toilet seat 马桶盖Vase 花瓶bathroom scales 浴室称bath mat 花洒浴室防滑垫running water 自来水transom, transom window 气窗curtain 窗帘drapes 挂帘balcony 阳台sash window 上下开关窗shutters 百叶窗Venetian blind 百叶窗帘shower curtain and rod 淋浴帘和架lace curtain 挑花窗帘windowsill 窗台rubbish bin 垃极桶waste-paper basket 废纸篓air-conditioned 有空调设备的radiator 暖气片central heating 暖气ashtray 烟灰碟smoking set 烟具match 火柴electric fan 电扇chandelier, pendant lamp 吊灯swag lamp; pendant light 吊灯socket; bulb holder 灯口fluorescent lamp 日光灯desk lamp 台灯bedside lamp 床头灯floor/standard lamp 落地灯wall lamp 壁灯lampshade/smokebell 灯罩bulb holder 灯头bulb 灯泡screw-type bulb 罗口灯泡bayonet-type bulb 卡口灯泡frosted bulb 磨砂灯泡opal bulb, opaque bulb 乳白灯泡switch 开关socket 插座electric humidifier 湿度调节器plug 插头night stand lamp 床头柜灯dresser lamp 梳妆灯ceiling lamp 天花板吊灯end table lamp 茶几灯fuse wire 保险丝refrigerator 电冰箱temperature adjuster 气温调节制panel 床头柜电钮板door-mat 门前的擦鞋棕垫mosquito incense 蚊香electric kettle 电热水壶ball pen 原珠笔wallcovering 墙纸TV remove control 电视摇控器remote control holder 摇控架Two-pin socket 两相插座Three-pin socket 三相插座transformer 变压器shower head 淋浴喷头rotary floor scrubber 洗地机wet vacuums 吸水机thermometer 计thermos 热水瓶video cassette recorder 录像机electric iron 电熨斗iron board 熨斗板trousers press 电热熨裤机rubber glovers 防护手套fire escape plan 走火图gas mask 防毒面具voltage 电压laundry bag 洗衣袋cloth brush 衣刷peg, hook 衣钩hanger; clothes hanger 衣架hat rack 衣帽架shoe polishing 擦鞋服务shine paper 擦鞋纸shoe lifter/shoehorn 鞋拔stain 污迹underpants 内裤sweater 毛衣woolen fabrics 毛料织品tie 领带mend 修补stitch 缝补sewing kit 针线包manager attendant 员desk clerk 值班服务员waiter 餐厅服务员waitress 餐厅女服务员rent 租金bill 账单Management 经营、管理market price 市价cashier's desk 兑换处coin 硬币check-out time 退房时间voucher 证件price list 价目表check, cheque 支票sign 动签字interest 利息form 表格reservation 预订reception desk 接待处tip 小费reservation desk 预订处luggage office 行李房…per thousand 千分之… spare 形多余的postpone 动延期cancel 动取消traveler’s cheque 旅行支票pay 动付款fill 动填写administration 管理、经营note 纸币registration desk 入宿登记处lobby 大厅identification card 身份证rate of exchange 兑换率conversion rate 换算率charge 动收费bill 帐单change money 换钱procedure 手续、程序information desk 问询处luggage label 行李标签overbooking 超额订房…per cent 百分之…accounting desk 帐务处cash 动兑换keep 动保留、保存escalator 自动楼梯ground floor 英底,层,一楼first floor 英二楼,美一楼second floor 英三楼,美二楼reasonable 形合理的bank draft 汇票accept 动接受fill in the form 填表procedure fee/handling charge手续费cold and hot water taps 冷热自来水龙头Ice tong 冰夹 Spoon 咖啡匙 Bed skirt 床裙 Hair dryer 电吹风 Shoe basket 鞋篓 Scissors 剪刀 Clock 闹钟 Silk quilt 云丝被 Desk dish 台盆 Pants hanger 裤衣架 Tea cup 茶杯 Water cup 水杯 Wine cup 酒杯 Tooth cup 漱口杯 Glass ashtray 玻璃烟缸 Porcelain ashtray 瓷质烟缸 Telephone 电话机 Soap dish 皂碟 Cotton ball bottle 棉球瓶 Coffee dish 咖啡碟 Eiderdown 羽绒被 Water kettle 电热水壶 Tea plate 茶盘 Washcloth plate 面巾纸盒 Laundry basket 送衣篓 Towel basket 毛巾篓 Depend pillow 靠枕芯 Suit hanger 西装衣架 住宿登记常用Charger 手机充电器 Umbrella 雨伞 Washing liquid bottle 洗手液瓶 Suit shelf 立式西装架 Flashlight 应急电筒 Note-paper folder 便笺夹 Bath robe 浴泡 Service directory 服务指南 Hanger type telephone 挂式电话机 Bath salt bottle 浴盐瓶 Cloth brush 衣刷 Ice bucket 小冰桶 Mechanism health scale 机械健康称 A things plate 消耗品盒 Downy pillow case 羽绒枕芯 Telephone directory 电话号码簿 Depend pillow case 靠枕套 Patch board 多功能插座 Clothes hanger 普通衣架 Silk hanger 绸衣架 Bathtub 浴缸 Commode 恭桶 central air-conditioning system 中央空调系统 sprinkle-nozzle, shower nozzle 喷头master folio 旅行社代号 over-booking 超额预订 Occupancy 开房率 Forecast 预报 Expected 预计 Arrival 到达 Departure 离开 Carrier 交通工具 method of payment 付款方式 status 情况 firm/company 公司 treatment 待遇 room type 房间种类 agent 代理 Guarantee 保证 waiting list 候补名单 room rate 房价 special rate 特价 rack rate 对外价 net rate 净价 record 记录 surcharge 服务费 prepaid 预付 government tax 政府税 group 团队 advance deposit 押金 booking 订房 amendment 更改package 小包价 vacancy 空房pick up 接机 available 可售房间 cancellation 取消 guest history 客人资料 cooperate 合作 hotel representative 酒店代表 shuttle bus 穿梭巴士 transportation 运输remar 备注delay 延误black list 黑名单registration form 登记表no-smoking floor 非吸烟楼层adjoining room 相邻房connecting room 连通房extra bed 加床rollaway bed 折叠床voucher 入住凭据stay over 续住discount 折扣nationality 国籍permanent address 永久地址credit card 信用卡signature 签名valid 有效的house use 内部使用day use 半天租房contract rate 合同价late check out 延迟退房up-selling 推销高价房room status 房态commission 佣金room assignment 房间分配rooming list 分房名单safety deposit box 保险箱night audit 夜核skipper 逃帐者low/should/peak season 淡/平/旺季post card 明信片sight-seeing 观光city tour 市内游object of stay 停留事由zip code 邮编souvenir 纪念品minimum charge 最低消费rate sheets/tariff 价目表high risk 欠帐多的客人COMPcomplimentary 免费Service passport 公务护照已预付Identification card 身份证Business travel 公务旅行Private travel 私人旅行Authorization 预授权Visa 签证Exit visa 出境签证Transit visa 过境签证Residence visa 居留签证Travel permit 旅行证Health certificate 健康证书On duty 值班Off duty 下班Entry visa 入境签证Yellow book 黄皮书Quarantine 检疫预付Embassy 大使馆Consulate 领事馆尽早离店时现付客人未到travele 外国散客次序颠倒只住一夜标准办理手续Letter of introduction; letter of recommendation 介绍信Inoculation against cholera, typhoid, paratyphoid 预防霍乱、伤寒、副伤寒Go through the procedure formalities 办手续Passport diplomatic passport 外交护照Vaccination certificate 种痘证书Quarantine station office 检疫站Visa section of public security bureau 公安局签证科Foreign affairs police 外事警办公用品typewriter 打字机typing paper 打字纸carbon paper 复写纸thermo-paper 热敏纸stationery 文具用品letter paper 信笺envelope 信封note book 记事本memo pad 便条薄log book 交班薄paper clip 曲别针safety-pin 安全别针duplioating machine 复印机photocopying 影印机printing/printer 打印/打印机telecommunication 电信hard disk 硬盘soft disk 软盘business/visit card 名片stapler 钉书机scotch tape 透明胶conference room 会议室secretarial service 秘书服务translation 翻译brochure/booklet 小册子equipment rental 设备出租slide 幻灯片overhead projector 投影仪binding 装订newspaper rod 报纸夹internet 互联网website 网站daily sales report 营业日报表rate of room occupancy 住房率remotion memorizer 移动存储器room reservation forecast 订房预测分析room reservation report 订房报告表行李部常用词汇bell service 行李房luggage store-room 行李寄存处trunk dock 行李装卸处baggage cart 行李车label ; tab 行李标签hotel sticker 酒店标签small baggage luggage 小行李brief case 公事包traveling bag 旅行袋hand bag; grip sack 手提包package 包裹small trunk 小箱子suit-case 手提箱cosmetic case;toilet case 梳妆小提箱suit bag 衣服袋carton 纸盒cardboard box 硬纸盒箱shoulder bag 背囊旅行背袋personal articles 自用物品contraband 违禁物品unaccompanied luggage 不随行物品NO BUMPING; NO SHOOT 切勿投掷NO NOT DROP 切勿坠落NO NOT CRUSH 切勿压挤USE NO HOOKS 勿用手钩FRAGILE 易碎物品CAUTION 小心HANDLE WITH CARE 小心轻放GLASSWITH CARE 小心玻璃LIQUID 液体物品INFLAMMABLE ERISHABLE 易燃物品CORROSIVES 易腐物品EXPLOSIVES 爆炸物品strap already broken 束带已断POISON 毒品KEEP DRY 勿受潮KEEP UPRIGHT 勿倒置DON’T TURN UPSIDE DOWN 切勿倒倾break to pieces 敲碎crush 压碎smash 击碎breakage 破损物already strapped 已捆扎rope already broken 绳已断already baled 已打包ordinary mail 平信express telegram 加快电报special dispatch 专电registered fee 挂号邮资postcard 明信片accompanied luggage; personal luggage 随身行李registered luggage; transported luggage 托运行李预订机、车票days 班期 express train 快车slow train 慢车 compartment 包房dining car 餐车 passenger train 客车luggage van 行李车 regular train 普通列车hard seatberth 硬座卧 soft seat berth 软座卧sleeper; Sleeping car 卧车 delay by two hours 晚点二小时porterage 搬运费 departure city 出发城市arrival city 到达城市 class of service 等级BWbiweekly 隔周飞行 Dep departure 起飞Arr arrival 到达 FLT/N flight number 航班号night service 夜航 single ticket 单程票return ticket 来回票 domestic fare 国内票价international fare 国际票价 ticket validity 客票有效期children fare 儿童票价 cancellation fee 取消费excess baggage 超重行李 airport fee 机场费no-show charge 误机费 air-line 航空公司number of stopover 中途经停站数 free baggage allowance 免费行李non-stop flight 中途不着陆飞行 no refund will be granted 不予退款through expresstrain 直达列车 special expresstrain 特快列车freight car, goods wagon 货车厢 berth upper\m iddle\lower卧铺上、中、下occupying a separate seat 单独占一座位reconfirmation of reservation 定座再确认must travel in the company of an adult passenger 需有成人陪伴同行civil aviation administration of chinaCAAC 中国民用航空局总机OPERATORextension number 分机号telephone 电话hold the line 勿挂线area code 区号country code 国家代码collect call 对方付款put through 转电话local call /city call 市话hang up 挂线long distance call 长途电话wake up call/morning call 叫醒服务telephone directory 电话簿can't hear somebody 听不见can't get through 打不通inland telegram 国内电报switchboard 交换台central exchange 电话总局The connection is bad.听不清operator 电话员house phone 内部电话special line 专线dial a number 拨号码hold the line 别挂电话can't put somebody through 接不通ordinary telegram 普通电话receiver 听筒telephone number 电话号码replace the phone 挂上电话Line, please.请接外线The line is busyengaged 占线call somebody up 打电话给某人IDDinternational direct dialing 国际直拔DDDdomestic direct dialing 国内直拔节日Valentine’s day 情人节New year’s day 元旦Spring festival 春节The lantern festival 元宵节Easter 复活节Mid-noonday 中秋节National day 国庆节Thanksgiving day 感恩节Christmas eve 平安夜Christmas 圣诞节Labour’s day 劳动节April fool’s day 愚人节水果strawberry 草莓lotus roots 莲藕apple 苹果mango 芒果plum 梅子grapefruit 西柚guava 番石榴longan 龙眼pomelo 柚watermelon 西瓜honey-melon 蜜瓜date 枣子papaya 木瓜cherry 樱桃pear 梨grape 葡萄peach 桃子pineapple 菠萝banana 香蕉lyche 荔枝coconut 椰子部门General Manager’s Office 总经理办公室director of executive office 行政办主任restaurant &kitchen coordinator 餐厅划菜员F/O Front Office 前台Training D. 培训部F/B Food and Beverage D. 餐饮部HSKPHousekeeping 客房部Purchasing D. 采购部Recreation D. 康乐部ENG Engineering D. 工程部SECSecurity D. 保安部Human Resources D. 人力资源部Public Relations D. 公关部Sales D. 销售部Shopping Arcade 商场Financial D. 财务部Staff Canteen 员工食堂Laundry Dep. 洗衣房general manager 总经理executive office 行政办executive secretary 行政办秘书mail clerk 收发员bell captain 行李主管chief operator 电话总机主管information clerk 问讯restaurant supervisor 餐厅主管hostess 餐厅应接员restaurant captain 餐厅开单员kitchen waiter 传菜员executive chef 行政总厨head chef 厨师长cook 炉灶厨师butcher 切配厨师cold kitchen cook 冷盘配菜员chef 西餐厨师bartender 酒吧调酒师baker 面包房操作工pastry cook 点心工steward 餐具管事dishwasher 洗碟工grill chef 厨房烧烤工food hygiene 食品检验员senior supervisor 资深主管floor butler 客房楼面值班员recreation center 康乐中心gymnasium attendant 康乐服务员sauna attendant 桑拿服务员swimming pool attendant游泳池服务员beautician 美容员barber/hair dresser 理发员masseur masseuse 按摩员presser 熨烫工washer 洗涤工delivery boy/mail 客衣收发员sales clerk 销售员financial controller 财务经理chief accountant 财务主管accounting clerk 总帐报表员payable/receivable clerk 往来结算员property control 财产核算员cost control 工资核算员purchasing manager 采购经理food storeroom supervisor食品采保主管food buyer 食品采购员food receiver 食品验收员fresh food store-man 海鲜保管员dry food store-man 食品干货保管员payroll master 劳资员personnel assistant 人事员trainer 培训员staff canteen supervisor员工食堂主管chief security officer 保卫部经理security office 保卫员director of fire center 消防中心主任fireman 消防员guard 门卫patroller 巡逻员chief engineer 工程部经理mechanician 机修工air-conditioning man 空调工lift man 电梯工boilerman 锅炉工key keeper 钥匙工plumber 水电维修工carpetman 地毯墙纸工季节、月份、星期Spring 春天Summer 夏天Autuner 秋天Winter 冬天Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday 星期天January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 十月November 十一月December 十二月常见病症fluinfluenza 流行感冒a shot of 打一针a touch of flu 有些染上流行感冒absorbent cotton 药棉acupuncture 针灸alcohol 酒精anaesthetic 麻醉剂Appendicitis 阑尾炎blood transfusion 输血bowel movementsstool 大便complications 并发症constipation 便秘corpusclered/whit 血球diarrhoea 泻肚digestive system 消化系统disinfectant 消毒剂glucose 葡萄糖inoculation 预防注射intravenous injection 静脉注射intra-muscular injection 肌肉注射sulfadiaine 消炎片mercurochrome 红药水patent medicine pills 成药丸retch 恶心twinge 阵痛allergic 医过敏的, 患过敏症的abscess 脓肿ache 酸痛asphyxiated 窒息body temperature 体温choking 憋气cold fits 阵冷convulsions 痉挛dizzy, vertigo 眩晕dull pain 隐痛fever 发热hacking cough 不断干咳hawking 咳痰hunger 缺氧inertia 无力itching 痒inflammation 充血loss of appetite 食欲不振obstruction 阻塞paralysis 麻痹running nose 流鼻涕sharp pain 剧痛shock 休克sore 一碰就痛stomach-ache 胃痛suffocation 堵闷twitching 发炎anemia 贫血cardiogram 心电图cerebral commotion 脑震荡cramps 抽筋vomit 呕吐stomach trouble 胃病eczema 湿疹dermatosis 皮肤病arthralgia 关节痛back achedislocation 腰疼fracture 骨折disintegration of bones 骨裂arthritis 关节炎alcoholism 酒精中毒food poisoning 食物中毒contraceptive 避孕药alergosis 过敏症doctor’s order 医嘱dose 用量infectious 传染性unire 小便nausea 恶心unconscious 不省人事artery 动脉asthma 哮喘bronchitis 支气管炎insomnia 失眠pink eye 红眼,火眼long-sightedness 远视short-sightedness 近视squint 斜视heart-stroke 中暑anti-epidemic clinic 防疫站denta hospital 牙科医院Hospital of Chinese medicine中医医院Infectious disease hospital 传染病院Institute of oncology 肿瘤研究院maternitas 产科医院special hospital 专科医院tuberculosis hospital 结核医院in-patient department 住院部isolation ward 隔离病房lying-in room 产房observation ward 观察病房Chinese academy of medical science中国医学科学院中国小吃英文表达中式早点Clay oven rolls烧饼Fried bread stick油条Fried leek dumplings 韭菜盒Boiled dumplings 水饺Steamed dumplings 蒸饺Steamed buns馒头Steamed sandwich 割包Rice and vegetable roll饭团Egg cakes蛋饼preserved egg皮蛋Salted duck egg咸鸭蛋Soybean milk豆浆饭类Rice porridge稀饭Plain white rice白饭Glutinous oil rice油饭Glutinous rice糯米饭Braised pork rice卤肉饭Fried rice with egg 蛋炒饭Sweet potato congee地瓜粥面类Wonton & noodles馄饨面Sliced noodles刀削面Spicy hot noodles麻辣面Sesame paste noodles麻酱面Duck with noodles鸭肉面Eel noodles鳝鱼面Seafood noodles乌龙面Oyster thin noodles 牡蛎细面Flat noodles板条Rice noodles米粉Fried rice noodles炒米粉Green bean noodle冬粉汤类Fish ball soup鱼丸汤Meat ball soup贡丸汤Egg & vegetable soup蛋花汤Clams soup蛤蜊汤Oyster soup牡蛎汤Seaweed soup紫菜汤Sweet & sour soup酸辣汤Wonton soup馄饨汤Pork intestine soup猪肠汤Pork thick soup肉羹汤鱿鱼汤Squid soupSquid thick soup花枝羹甜点Vegetarian gelatin爱玉Tomatoes on sticks糖葫芦Longevity Peaches长寿桃Glutinous rice sesame balls 芝麻球Hemp flowers麻花Horse hooves双胞胎冰类Mein mein ice绵绵冰Oatmeal ice麦角冰Sweet potato ice地瓜冰Red bean with milk ice 红豆牛奶冰Eight treasures ice八宝冰Tofu pudding豆花果汁Sugar cane juice甘蔗汁Plum juice酸梅汁Star fruit juice杨桃汁Herb juice青草茶点心Oyster omelet 牡蛎煎Stinky tofu Smelly tofu 臭豆腐Oily bean curd 油豆腐Spicy hot bean curd 麻辣豆腐Prawn cracker虾片Shrimp balls虾球Spring rolls春卷Chicken rolls蛋卷Salty rice pudding碗糕Rice tube pudding筒仔米糕Red bean cake红豆糕Bean paste cake绿豆糕Glutinous rice cakes糯米糕Fried white radish patty萝卜糕Taro cake芋头糕Taiwanese Meatballs肉圆Pyramid dumplings水晶饺Rice-meat dumplings肉丸Dried tofu豆干其他Angelica duck当归鸭Betel nut槟榔Hot pot火锅Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 榨菜肉丝面外交用或常用缩写H．E．his excellency 阁下H．M． his majesty 陛下H．R．H．his royal highness 殿下P．C．pour condolence 吊唁P．F．pour feliciter 谨贺P．P．C．pour prender conge 辞行P．R．pour remercier 谨谢Begum 贵夫人印巴称呼BO…波对高级军官尊称P．P．pour presenter 谨介绍H．I．M．his imperial majesty 皇帝陛下R．S．V．P．repondez s’il vous plait 候复ASAPas soon as possible 尽快FYIfor your information 谨此通知IRCinternet relay chat 网上聊天R AND Rrest and relaxation 放松休息Burmese styles 缅甸称呼His Excellency Mr. Prime Minister and Mrs 总理阁下和夫人.His Excellency阁下对总统,总理,外长,部长,大、公使和显要人物的尊称；对王族,贵族,军人或低于部长的官员一般不用His or Her Highness 殿下对亲王,王子,公主等到的称呼His Royal Highness 亲王殿下对太子和直系王族的尊称Honorable 对英联邦系统常用于部长,大臣和议员的称呼Maung 貌男人一般谦虚的自称Respected and beloved 特别敬爱的Respected and dear 敬爱的Samdech 亲王柬埔寨称呼Thakin 德钦主人的意思Their Majesties King XX and the Queen 对国王和王后的称呼Tu;; 杜对有地位妇女的尊称U 吴缅甸人的尊称Your Excellency respected 尊敬的红烧海参 sea slugs with brown sauce鸡绒海参 sea slugs with chicken cream海参锅巴 sea slugs with crisp rice什锦海参 mixed sea slugs虾子海参 shrimp eggs & sea slugs红烧明虾 fried prawns with brown sauce炸明虾 prawn cutlets烧明虾 broiled Prawns with chili sauce椒盐明虾 prawns with spiced salt煎明虾段 fried prawns sections干烧龙虾 broiled lobster with chili sauce铁扒龙虾 grilled lobster烤龙虾 broiled lobster龙虾浓汽 bisque of lobster腰果虾仁 fried shrimps with cashew nuts笋炒虾仁 fried shrimps with bamboo shoots青豆虾仁 fried shrimps with green peas茄汁虾仁 fried shrimps with tomato sauce清炒虾仁 shrimps saute虾仁豆腐 shrimps with bean curd茄汁虾球 shrimp balls with tomato sauce锅巴虾仁 fried shrimps with crisp rice豆苗虾仁 fried shrimps with bean-leaf盐焗虾 salted shrimps凰尾虾 phoenix tail prawns油爆虾 sauteed shrimps豆豉虾仁 fresh shrimps with fermented soyabeans虾仁炒蛋 fried shrimps omelet玉兰虾球 prawn ba11s & broccoli炒虾腰 fried shrimp & pig kidney炒虾球 fried shrimp balls炸虾球 shrimps fritters虾仁炒饭 fried rice with shrimps面拖虾 shrimp fritter芙蓉蟹肉 crab meat with egg炒蟹肉 fried crab meat蟹肉芥兰 broccoli with crab meat醉蟹 wine preserved crab蟹扒鲜菇 mushrooms with crab meat蟹肉粟米奠 sweet corn with crab mea。
建筑英语词汇大全(正宗翻译)
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这些英文词汇是因为工作关系，多年积累的。 有人会说，谁没有电子词典吗，你拿出来有什么用？ 告诉你，专业词汇有很多俗成的说法，不一定就在词典上，全信了词典，早晚要出洋相。
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Easy chair 轻便椅 End table 茶几 Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具 Exterior door 户外门 F Filing cabinet 文件柜 Fireplace 壁炉
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Fitment 固定家具 Fitting 家居用品 Flap 翻门
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Bookshelf 书架
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Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具 Bunk 双层床 Bunk bed 双层床 C
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Lath grid 板条格 Ledged door 直板门
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房产证翻译常用词汇
房产证翻译常用词汇房产证常用词汇Property ownership certificate 权属人 property owner身份证号码identity card no.国籍nationality房屋所有权来源source of housing ownership **年×月购买 purchased in **,****房屋用途usage of the house占有房屋份额share of the house ×栋×××号全套，××平米 full owner of suite***,building no.** area:***square meters房屋所有权性质 property of housing ownership 土地使用权来源source of land-use right 出让assignment 土地使用权性质property of land-use right 国有state-owned 房地坐落site of the house房屋情况state of the house建筑结构architecture 钢精混凝土结构 armoured concrete 层数floors 竣工日期date of completion建基面积area of the building base 建筑面积building area其中住宅建筑面积domestic building area 其中套内建筑面积roombuilding area — transmission construction area四墙归属ownership of four walls 东。
西。
南。
北:自墙east, south, west, north:土地情况state of land地号land no.图号chart no.用途:住宅usage:house土地等级land grade使用权类型type of tenure中止日期expiration date使用权面积area of tenure自用面积area of own use共用面积area of public use使用权证号license number of tenure填证机关department of filling certificate 房地产共有情况state of mutual ownership(use) of resl estate共有(用)人person of mutual owmership(use) 占有房屋份额share of the house共有(有)权证号certificate number of mutual ownership(use) 纳税情况state of taxation 契价agreed price税率tax rate种类 type纳税tax Registry departmen seal of XX land resources and houseadministration BureauRegistry date:Owner Buildings and fixtures XXX Building (XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX)[100%]***** name **************Building Building inside Land area areaPurposLand Land ResideComplet e of No. area nce ion date building PurpoRegisteResidencLocatioFutian se of red e n area District Land value Land Summary of other location rights and appendixUsage 70 years, from XX, 199X to XX, Transferable building.period 20XXMortgaged to China XXXX 1)Bank,Shen Fang Di Zi No. 30XXXXX(Original)Shenzhen Municipal Planning and Landand Resources Bureau (Chop)Register date: XXX, 199X房地产英语词汇大全property 物业，资产interest 产权subsidiary 附属机构，子公司valuation 评估open market value 公开市场价值leaseback 售后回租(即租回已出售的财产) on a residual basis 剩余法capital value 资本价值cost of development 开发费(指拆迁费，七通一平费等) professional fee 专业人员费(指勘察设计费等) finance costs 融资成本(指利息等) sale proceeds 销售收益on the basis of capitalisation 资本还原法 floor area 建筑面积title document 契约文书plaza 购物中心land use certificate 土地使用证commercial/residential complex 商住综合楼 land use fee 土地使用费(获得土地使用权后，每年支付国家的使用土地费用)Grant Contract of Land Use Right 土地使用权出让合同plot ratio 容积率site coverage 建筑密度land use term 土地使用期 project approval 项目许可 planning approval 规划许可 commission 佣金permit 许可证business license 营业执照 strata-title 分层所有权public utilities 公共设施 urban planning 城市规划 state-owned land 国有土地 fiscal allotment 财政拨款 grant or transfer 出让或转让 the Municipal Land Administration Bureau 市土地管理局infrastructure 基础设施 financial budget 财政预算 public bidding 公开招标 auction 拍卖negotiation /agreement协议land efficiency 土地效益 location classification 地段等级 projecting parameter 规划参数 government assignment 政府划拨 administrative institution 行政事业单位 key zones for development 重点开发区 tract 大片土地biding document 标书prerequisitioned land 预征土地 competent authorities 主管部门construction project 建设项目planning permit of construction engineering 建设工程规划许可证go through the formalities 办手续 comprehensive sub-areas 综合分区reconstruction of old area 旧区改造 purchasing power 购买力property trust 物业信托equity 权益cash flows 现金流量appreciation 增值disposition 处置hedge 保值措施income tax shelter 收入税的庇护downturn (经济)衰退wealth maximisation 最大限度的增加财产(同其他投资相比)forecast 预测rules-of-thumb techniques 经验法 mortgage lender 抵押放贷者vacancy 空房discounted cash flow models 折现值现金流量模型 expectation 期望值letting 出租equity reversion 权益回收bad debts 坏帐depreciation allowances 折旧费supplies 日常用品utilities 公共事业设备allowances for repairs and maintenance 维修费 unpaid mortgage balance 抵押贷款欠额 stamp duty印花税recession 衰退 <br>overproduction 生产过剩 glut 供过于求high-technology 高科技investment strategy投资策略 circulation 发行量entrepreneur 倡导者，企业家 coliseum 大体育场，大剧院 chambers (商业资本家联合组织的)会所 arena 室内运动场socioeconomic status 社会经济地位 amenities 便利设施condominium 个人占有公寓房，一套公寓房的个人所有权income bracket 收入档次tenement 分租合住的经济公寓 area code (电话)地区代码 community 社区assessment 估价downzone 降低区划规模housing residences住宅GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称办公室 office服务用房 service room 换班室 shift room 休息室 rest room (break room) 起居室 living room 浴室 bathroom淋浴间 shower更衣室 locker room 厕所 lavatory门厅 lobby诊室 clinic工作间 workshop电气开关室 switchroom 走廊 corridor档案室 archive电梯机房 lift motor room 车库 garage清洁间 cleaning room 会议室(正式) conference room 会议室 meetingroom 衣柜间 ward robe暖风间 H.V.A.C room 饭店 restaurant餐厅 canteen, dining room 厨房 kitchen入口 entrance接待处 reception area 会计室 accountant room 秘书室 secretary room 电气室 electrical room 控制室 control room 工长室 foreman office 开关柜室 switch gear 前室 antecabinet (Ante.) 生产区 production area 马达控制中心 Mcc多功能用房 utility room 化验室 laboratory room 经理室 manager room 披屋(阁楼) penthouse 警卫室 guard house建筑制图用语:Front Elevation前立面Left Elevation左立面Right Elevation右立面Rear Elevation后立面Foundation Plan地下室平面(如果只有一层)First Floor Plan一层平面(如果没有地下室也可叫做首层平面)Second Floor Plan二层平面Stair Section楼梯剖面Roof Plan屋顶平面说明:Plan和Section都可理解为某层平面中的面的含义，但是严格来说Section是剖切了的平面图而Plan是没有剖切到的。