2017年同等学力申硕英语真题和答案!
同等学力申硕英语真题及答案
同等学力申硕英语真题及答案一、听力理解1. A) The man is looking for a new job.B) The man is planning to start his own business.C) The man is considering taking a vacation.D) The man is discussing his career plans with a friend.答案:B2. A) The woman is late for the meeting.B) The woman is worried about the weather.C) The woman is concerned about her presentation.D) The woman is discussing her travel plans.答案:C二、词汇与语法3. The company has recently ________ a new marketing strategy.A) implementedB) demonstratedC) speculatedD) deteriorated答案:A4. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work was ________on schedule.A) postponedB) acceleratedC) delayedD) maintained答案:D三、阅读理解Passage 1In the past decade, the use of renewable energy sources has grown significantly. This trend is driven by the increasing awareness of environmental issues and the need for sustainable development. Governments around the world are investing in research and development to improve the efficiency of renewable energy technologies.5. What is the main reason for the growth in renewable energy use?A) Economic benefitsB) Environmental concernsC) Technological advancementsD) Government policies答案:B6. What does the passage suggest about the future of renewable energy?A) It will be replaced by nuclear energy.B) It will continue to grow.C) It will face significant challenges.D) It will be limited to certain regions.答案:BPassage 2The digital transformation of businesses has led to an increase in the demand for skilled professionals in the field of information technology. Companies are now seeking individuals with expertise in areas such as data analysis, cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence to stay competitive in the global market.7. What is the primary focus of the passage?A) The impact of digital transformation on businesses.B) The need for skilled professionals in IT.C) The challenges faced by companies in the digital age.D) The role of artificial intelligence in business.答案:B8. According to the passage, what are companies looking for in potential employees?A) Experience in traditional industries.B) Knowledge of data analysis and cybersecurity.C) Proficiency in foreign languages.D) Expertise in marketing and sales.答案:B四、写作9. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Lifelong Learning in the 21st Century". Your essay should be no less than 300 words.答案:Lifelong learning has become an essential aspect of personal and professional development in the 21st century. With the rapid pace of technological advancements and the ever-changing global landscape, individuals must continuously update their skills and knowledge to remain relevant and competitive. This essay will discuss the importance of lifelong learning and its impact on individuals, organizations, and society as a whole.Firstly, lifelong learning enables individuals to adapt to new technologies and work environments. As industries evolve and new job roles emerge, the ability to learn and apply new skills is crucial for career advancement and job security. For instance, professionals in the field of software development must continuously learn about new programming languages and frameworks to stay current in their field.Secondly, organizations benefit from a workforce that engages in lifelong learning. A skilled and knowledgeable workforce can lead to increased productivity, innovation, and competitiveness. Companies that invest in the professional development of their employees are more likely to attract and retain top talent, which in turn contributes to the overall success of the organization.Lastly, society as a whole benefits from a population that values lifelong learning. A well-educated and skilled workforce can drive economic growth, improve public health, and foster social cohesion. Moreover, lifelong learning promotes a culture of curiosity and critical thinking, which is vital for addressing complex social issues and fostering a sense of civic responsibility.In conclusion, lifelong learning is not just a personal endeavor but a collective responsibility. It is essential for individuals to stay competitive, for organizations to thrive, and for society to progress. As we navigate the challenges and opportunities of the 21st century, the commitment to lifelong learning will be a key determinant of success.请注意,以上内容仅为示例,实际的同等学力申硕英语真题及答案可能会有所不同。
2017年同等学力英语真题答案及解析(完整版)
2017年同等学力英语真题答案及解析Part I Oral CommunicationSection ADialogue One1.本题选B解析:根据第1题空格下面一行Roger问“你现在住的地方有什么问题吗”可以推断Ann决定要换新的地方住了。
故本题选B.2.本题选A解析:第2题后面Ann回答“是的,但是它离学校有点远,每天往返太折腾人了”,这里的but转折后Ann是在说现在所住公寓不好的地方,那么可以推测转折前应该是在说好的地方,A项“我以为你喜欢那个公寓呢”符合语境,故本题选A.3.本题选C解析:根据第2题前面Roger说到“我知道拐角处有个公寓”以及后面Ann的回答“谢谢你”可推知Roger可能是要带Ann去看那个公寓,故本题选C.Dialogue Two4.本题选B解析:根据第4题后面Alice的回答“计划在10点进行”可知前面Kevin是在问时间,故本题选B 项.5.本题选A解析:根据第5题前面Alice说“弗兰克也打算对改进损益表底线提出一些建议(bottom line:最终赢利(或亏损);损益表底线)”以及第5题后面Kevin回答“他有敏锐的洞察力”可知这里Kevin 这里是在对于弗兰克提建议一事表示肯定,故本题选A.6.本题选C解析:根据第6题下面Alice的回答“不来,他马上要飞洛杉矶了,来不了”可知前面Kevin是在问某个人来不来参加会议,故本题选C.Section B7.本题选C解析:第7题前面主持人对希拉里进行了介绍后在空格后面说到“谢谢你能来”可知这是一段介绍嘉宾的开场白,C项“真的很荣幸你能来这里”符合语境,故本题选C.8.本题选B解析:由于前面主持人一直在介绍希拉里并对其能来参加节目表示荣幸和感谢,根据常识可推知希拉里接下来肯定也会回以同样的感谢,故本题选B.9.本题选A解析:第9题前面希拉里说到“我的整个团队来到我家,我们围坐在一起吃印度食物,喝酒”,可以推知她接下来是在对前面所做这些事进行一个强调,“这就是我们做的事”,故本题选A.10.本题选D解析:第10题前面主持人说到“就像是‘让我们只谈电视吧,不要谈刚才发生的事’?”,后面希拉里表示肯定“是的,是的”,可知后面就是在说“我们所有人一直在谈电视节目”。
2017年同等学力英语基础试题及答案
书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟2017 年同等学力英语基础试题及答案2017 年参加同等学力的考生们,你们复习好了吗?yjbys 小编为了帮助大家夯实基础,特列出下面的英语考试习题以供练习。
The United States Food and Drug Administration has approved a fastnew test for HIV,the virus that causes AIDS. The OraQuick test shows results1 as little as twentyminutes. Experts say this means many more people will 2be tested. Results from most 3 HIV tests take days or even weeks. The FDAsays the new test 4 correct resultsalmost one-hundred percent of the time.The test requires 5 drop of blood from apersons finger.An estimated nine-hundred-thousand Americans are 6 with HIV. Butexperts say 7 twenty-five percent of these people do not know they areinfected. Currently, abouthalf the people 8 for HIV in public health centersfail to return to 9 the results ofthe test. Health officials say the new test will10 people with HIV to start treatmentsooner.Health officials also say the OraQuick test may reduce the 11 of HIVfrom mothersto newborn babies. A 12 woman could be tested before shegives birth. The test canalso help health workers. It can tell 13 they have beenthreatened by blood from infected 14 . If so, the workers can start drugtreatment immediately to 15 getting thevirus. The FDA has approved the test16 use in hospitals, medical centers and doctorsoffices that 17 the federallaboratory requirements. But the government has asked thecompany thatmakes the test to request that these requirements be eased. This wouldmeanthat 18 health centers could give the test. Secretary of Health andHuman ServicesTommy Thompson praised the test 19 a very important stepin Americas fight 20 AIDS.。
2017年同等学力《英语》真题答案解析
1. 【答案】 A【解析】上一句的“can you make it?”询问的是“明天的聚会你能来吗?”,再结合下一句的“at 10 o’clock.”,说明Kevin首先关心的是时间合不合适,所以选择A “when is it taking place?”(什么时候?)2. 【答案】C【解析】上一句“Frank is also going to make some suggestions on improving the bottom line”陈述的是“Frank也会去参加这个会议,对改善底线提出一些建议”这样一件事情,下文“he’s got keen insights”(他有敏锐的洞察力)这句话,是对Frank的一种评价,表达一种赞赏的语气,选择C “That’ll be interesting”符合整个语境。
“that”指代的是“Frank也会去参加这个会议并给出建议”这件事。
3.【答案】B【解析】根据后文“No”这个否定回答,表明上一句应该是一个“是否问句”,再根据“he’s flying to....and won’t be able to make it.”可知,该句问的内容应该是与人有关,选择B “Alan 会参加吗?”符合题意。
4.【答案】C【解析】根据Roger询问的“how’s your new apartment working out?”以及Ann的回答“that’s what I am calling out ”可知,整个对话是围绕“新公寓”的问题展开的,根据下一句“what’s the problem with your new place now”可以推测出Ann 对这个新公寓不是很满意,所以选择C “I’ve decided to look for a new place”表示她想重新找一个新公寓。
5.【答案】B【解析】“I thought you liked the apartment”(我以为你喜欢这个公寓呢)紧接在“what’s the problem with your new place now”(新的住处有什么问题吗?)这个问句后,起补充说明的作用,表示出乎意料。
2017年在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2017年在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1.B.Comment 2.C.Comment 3.D.Comment 4.正确答案:C解析:细节题。
C.Comment 3中提到encourage the use of bio-degradable packaging,表示积极。
而Comment 1中的force corporation to change their practices比较不切合实际;Comment 2没有具体的方法,态度中立;Comment 4中hard to change比较消极。
所以C正确。
47.Which of the following comments point out ways to solve over-packaging?A.Comments 1 and 2.B.Comments 1 and 3.C.Comments 2 and 4.D.Comments 3 and 4.正确答案:B解析:细节题。
Comment 1中提到individual和government regulation;Comment 2中的Why? They have their own packaging—the skin or peel并没有提出具体方法;Comment 3提到的encourage the use of bio—degradable packaging是积极方法;Comment 4中的it’s hard to change that behavior overnight没有提出具体措施。
所以答案为B。
ClozeDirections: In this part, there is a passage with 15 blanks. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer for each blank and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.How many people can live on the face of the earth? No one knows the answer. It depends on how much food people can grow 【C1】______destroying the environment. More people now exist than ever before, and the population【C2】______growing. Every 15 seconds, about 100 babies are born. Before the end of this century, the earth may【C3】______10 billion people! To feed everyone, farmers must grow more food. They are trying to do so. World food production has gradually 【C4】______over the years. In some parts of the world, 【C5】______, the population is growing faster than the food supply. Some experts fear the world will not be able to produce enough food for a【C6】______that never stops increasing. To grow more crops on the same【C7】______of land, farmers use fertilizers and pesticides(杀虫剂). Some plant new kinds of grains that produce more food. These things help—【C8】______they don’t provide perfect solutions. The chemicals in fertilizers and pesticides can pollute water supplies. The new seeds developed by scientists have reached the 【C9】______of what they can produce. When hungry people can get no more out of【C10】______field, they clear trees from hills and forests for new farmland, and in doing so they expose the soil. Then rain and floods may strip the topsoil from fields. This process is called erosion. Each year erosion steals billions of tons of topsoil from farmers.48.【C1】A.withoutB.byC.againstD.for正确答案:A解析:A.without doing sth.表示“不用做某事”,在文中without destroying the environment表示“不用破坏环境”。
在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)一、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Passage 1Scientists are learning more about the effects of stress on our bodies. Long-term stress may increase the risk of obesity(肥胖), heart disease, and even asthma, according to new research.Stressful experiences---such as mental illness in a family, unemployment, poverty, or abuse---continue to affect our health and well-being far longer than the actual event. This is becoming a major concern for public health professionals.Researchers at the University of California discovered that childhood stress could permanently affect a person’s DNA. They found that kids who went through traumatic (创伤性的) experiences at a young age had shorter telomeres(端粒)than tho se who hadn’t. Telomeres are the protective tips at the end of our DNA, and shorter telomeres are linked to a variety of health problems. The researchers concluded that early childhood trauma has a lasting impact on our overall health.In another study, scientists in Sweden measured the stress levels of 17,000 adults, and then tracked them for 11 years. The results showed that the most stressed-out participants had a 45% higher risk of developing heart disease. The study also revealed that those with stressful jobs were more likely to take sick leave due to heart problems.Furthermore, researchers in New Zealand found that children who suffered ongoing stress before the age of 15 had a higher chance of developing asthma later in life. This finding suggests that reducing stress in early childhood could have long-term health benefits.Overall, these studies emphasize the need for stress reduction strategies and interventions, particularly in high-risk populations. Whether through therapy, meditation(冥想), or lifestyle changes, it is essential that we find healthy ways to manage and cope with stress to protect our long-term health.1. According to the passage, long-term stress may lead to _______.A. mental illnessB. shorter telomeresC. unemploymentD. poverty答案:B解析:根据第一段中的“Long-term stress may increase the risk of obesity(肥胖), heart disease, and even asthma, according to new research.”可知,长期的压力可能会增加肥胖、心脏病甚至哮喘的风险,选项B中的“shorter telomeres”(更短的端粒)对应文章中提到的短端粒与健康问题有关。
2017年同等学力申硕英语真题及答案
2017年同等学力申硕英语真题及答案Part I Oral Communcication (10 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A, B and C, taken from the dialogue. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Dialogue OneA.When is it taking place?B.Is Alan attending?C.That'll be interesting.Alice: We're having a meeting tomorrow. Can you make it?Kevin: 1Alice: We're planning at 10 o'clock. Is that OK?Kevin: Yes, that'll be fine.Alice: We're going to go over last quarter's sales figures.Kevin: Good. I have some input I'd like to make.Alice: Frank is also going to make some suggestions on improving the bottom line. Kevin; 2 He's got keen insights.Alice: Yes, he's going to outline some new sales strategies.Kevin: 3Alice: No, he's flying to San Francisco and won't be able to make it.Kevin: Oh well, maybe he'll phone in.Dialogue TwoA. I'll drop by there on my way to class today.B.I thought you liked the apartment.C. I've decided to look for a new place.Roger: Hello.Ann; Hello Roger, This is Ann.Roger: Oh hi, Ann. How have you been? How's your new apartment working out? Ann: Well, that's what I'm calling about. You see, 4Roger: Oh, what's the problem with your place now? 5Ann: Oh, I do, but it's a little far from campus, and the commute is just killing me. Do you think you could help? I thought you might know more about the housing situation near the school,Roger: Well, I know there's an apartment complex around the corner that seems to have a few vacancies. 6Ann: Hey, thanks a lot.Roger: No problem.Section BDirections: In this section there is one incomplete interview which has four blanks and four choices A,B, C and D), taken from the interview. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the interview and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.A. Thanks, Rachel.B. That's what we did.C. we were all talking about some TV shows.D. it's a real honor to have you here.Maddow: Joining us now for the interview is Hillary Clinton, former secretary of state, former senator, former first lady. Secretary Clinton, 7 Thank you for being here.Clinton: It's great to be here with you. 8Maddow: What does a person do after 11 hours of testimony? You’re the only human being I know of on Earth that has done 11 straight hours. What did you do after that? Clinton:Well, I had my whole team come over to my house and we sat around eating Indian food and drinking wine and beer. 9 It was great.Maddow: And was it like, "Let's just talk about TV, let's not talk about what just happened?"Clinton: Yes. Yes, 10 It was great just to have that chance to thank them because they did a terrific job, you know, kind of being there behind me and getting me ready.Part II Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: In this part there arc ten sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.11.The specially developed skin paint will wear off in 2-4 days, but can be removed instantly with alcohol.A. remainB.dryC.workD.disappear12.She was tired of his constant complaining and did't want to tolerate him anymore.A. catch up toB.put up withe up withD. live up to13.The supporters of either party have rationalized their own opinion in termsof argument.A.with regard toB.in contrast toC.in addition toD.as opposed to14.How is it possible thal such widespread deception has come to take place right under our noses?A.delayB.damageC. fraudD.shock15.It is not yet clear whether the deletion of data at the troubled bank was accidental or deliberate.A. obviousB. intentionalC.surprisingD.foolish16.When required to eat vegetables, many children only do so reluctantly.A.automaticallyB.anxiouslyC.obedientlyD.unwillingly17.Recently, the Internet hasgiven rise toa new type of marketplace.A. createdB. conceivedC. increasedD. improved18.Another 1,000 workers were dismissed when ihe machinery plant was in difficulties.A.taken offB.driven offC. put offid off19. Credit creates the false idea that you can own things without paying for them.A. imageB. illusionC. imaginationD. impression20. For the audience to better understand the new concept, the professor elaborated it with many examples.A. summarizedB. concludedC. classifiedD. explainedPart III Reading Comprehension (25 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there are four passages followed by qucsiions or unfinished stalements, each with four suggested answers A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneUnder the right circumstances, choosing to spend time alone can be a huge psychological blessing. In the 1980s, the Italian journalist and author Tiziano Terzani. after many years of reporting across Asia, holed himself up in a cabin in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. "For a month I had no one to talk to except my dog Baoli," he wrote in his book A Fortune Teller Told Me. Terzani passed the time with books, observing nature, "listening to ihe winds in the trees, watching butterflies, enjoying silence" Forthe first time in a long while he felt free from the unending anxieties of daily life:"At last I had time to have time."Terzani’s embrace of isolation was relatively unusual: Humans have long considered solitude an inconvenience, something to avoid, a punishment, a realm of loners. Science has often associated it with negative outcomes. Freud, who linked solitude with anxiety, noted that, "in children the first fears relating to situatious are those of darkness and solitude." John Cacioppo, a modern social neuro-scientist who has extensively studied loneliness—what he calls “chronic perceived isolation”—contends that, beyond damaging our thinking powers, isolation can even harm our physical health. But increasingly scientists are approaching solitude as something that, when pursued by choice, can prove a therapy.This is especially true in times of personal disorder, when the instinct is often for people to reach outside of themselves for support.“When people are experiencing crisis it's not always just about you: It's about how you are in society," explains Jack Fong, a sociologist at California State Polytechnic University who has studied solitude.In other words, when people remove themselves from the social context of their lives, they are better able to see how they're shaped by that context. Thomas Merton, a monk and writer who spent years alone, held a similar notion. "We cannot see things in perspective until we cease to hug them to our breast,” he writ es in Thoughtsin Solitude. "people can go for a walk or listen to music and feel that they are deeply in touch with themselves.”21. Tiziano Terzani spent a month alone to______.A.embrace isolationB. study butterfliesC. write a bookD. look after his dog22.The word "solitude", (Para. 2) is closest in meaning to "_____".A.growing anxiousB. feeling emptyC. being helplessD. staying alone23.The opinions of Freud and Cacioppo are cited to show that _____.A.children tend to fear darkness and solitudeB. solitude pursued by choice can be a therapyC. chronic isolation can harm interpersonal relationsD. solitude has long been linked with negative outcomes24.According to Jack Fong, the sense of personal crisis may be influencedby _____.A. an isolated lifestyleB. mental disorderC. low seif-esteemD. social context25.The main idea of the passage is that .A.solitude should be avoided at all costsB. anxieties of daily life may cause personal crisisC.choosing to spend time alone can be a blessingD. seeking support is useless for tackling personal crisisPassage TwoScience is finally beginning to embrace animals who were, for a long time, considered second-class citizens.As Annie Potts of Canterbury University has noted, chickens distinguish among one hundred chicken faces and recognize familiar individuals even after months of separation. When given problems to solve, they reason: hens trained to pick colored buttons sometimes choose to give up an immediate (lesser) food reward for a slightly later (and better) one. Healthy hens may aid friends, and mourn when those friends die.Pigs respond meaningfully to human symbols. When a research team led by Candace Croney at Penn State University carried wooden blocks marked with X and O symbols around pigs, only the O carriers offered food to the animals. The pigs soon ignored the X carriers in favor of the 0's. Then the team switched from real-life objects to T-shirts printed with X or O symbols Still, the pigs ventured only toward the 0-shirtcd people: they had transferred thrir knowledge to a two-dimensional format, a not-inconsiderable feat of reasoning.Fairly soon, I came to see that along with our closest living relatives, cetaceans (鲸目动物)too are masters of cultural learning,and elephants express profound joy andmourning with their social companions. Long-term studies in the wild on these mammals helped to fuel a perspective shift in our society: the public no longer so easily accepts monkeys made to undergo painful procedures in laboratories, elephants forced to perfonn in circuses, and dolphins kept in small tanks at theme parks.Over time, though, as I began to broaden out even further and explore the inner lives of fish, chicken, pigs, goats, ami cows, I started to wonder: Will the new science of "food animals" bring an ethical revolution in terms of who we eat? In other words, will the breadth of our ethics start to catch up with the breadth of our science? Animal activists are already there, of course, committed to not eating these animals. But what about the rest of us? Can paying attention to the thinking and feeling of these animals lead us to make changes in who we eat?26. According to Annie Potts, hens' choice of a later and better reward indicates their ability of _____ .A. social interactionB. facial recognitionC. logical reasoningD. mutual learning27.The expression "not-inconsiderable feat'' (Para. 3) shows what pigs can do is_____ .A. extraordinaryB. weirdC. uniqueD. understandable28.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The similarities between mammals and humans.B. The necessity of long-term studies on mammals.C. A change of public attitude to the treatment of mammals.D.A new discovery of how mammals think and feel.29.What is the author's view on eating "food animals''?A.He regrets eating them before.B. He considers eating them justifiable.C. He is not concerned about the issueD.He calls for a change in what we eat.30.What is the best title for the passage?A.In Praise of Food AnimalsB. Food Animals in Science ReportsC. The Inner Lives of Food AnimalsD.Food Animals: Past, Present and FuturePassage ThreeAlmost eight decades ago, the American educator Abraham Flexner published an article entitled The Usefulness of Useless Knowledge. In it, he argued that ihe most powerful intellectual and technological breakthroughs usually emerged from research that initially appeared "useIess", without much relevance to real life.As a result, it was vital, Flexner said,that these “useless” efforts should be supported, even if they did not produce an immediate payback, because otherwise the next wave of innovation simply would not occur. "Curiosity, which may or may not produce something useful, is probably the outstanding characteristic of modern thinking,” he declared.In 1929. Flexner persuaded a wealthy American family, the Bambergers, to use some of their donations to fund the Institute for Advanced Study (IAS) at Princeton to support exactly this kind of t "undirected" research.And it paid off: brilliant Jewish scientists fleeing from Nazi Germany, such as Albert Einstein, gathered at the IAS to explore undirected ideas. And while some of these, such as Einstein's own work developing his earlier theory of relativity, did notinitially seem valuable, many eventually produced powerful applications (though after many decades)."Without Einstein's theory, our GPS tracking devices would be inaccurate by about seven miles," writes Robbert Dijkgraaf, the current director of the IAS, in the foreword to a newly released reprint of Flexner's article. Concepts such as quantummechanics (量子力学)or superconductivity also seemed fairly useless at first—butyielded huge dividends at a later date.The reason why the IAS is re-releasing Flexner's article now is that scientists such as Dijkgraaf fear this core principle is increasingly under threat. The Trump administration has released a projected budget that threatens to reduce funding for arts, science and educational groups. Many Republicans believe that research is better financed by business or phiianthropists (慈善家)than by government. But one striking fact about the past century is how much American innovation originated in federal projects; Silicon Valley would never have boomed were it not for the fact that state funding enabled ihe development of the World Wide Web, for example.31.What may be the best title for the passage?A.The Value of Creative IdeasB.The Importance of Basic ResearchC. Innovation in Silicon ValleyD. In Praise of “Useless” Endeavors32.According to Abraham Flexner, what is an important feature of modem thinking?A. Curiosity.B.Application.C. Devotion.D. Passion.33.The "undirected" research (Para. 3) refers to research _____ .A.not funded by government agenciesB.without any practical purpose in mindC.with indefinite experimental methodsD.supported by non-profit organizations34.Examples of initially "useless" research include all of the following EXCEPT_____ .A.quantum mechanicsB.theory of relativityC.superconductivityD.GPS tracking devices35.Flexner's article was reprinted because _____ .A.businesses in Silicon Valley wish to put pressure on the governmentB.Democrats believe that government funding should go to small businessesC.Republicans argue that scientific research should be financed by businessesD.some scientists worry that government will cut its funding for basic researchPassage FourIn 1902, Georges Melies made and released a movie called A TVip to the Moon. In this movie, the spaceship was a small capsule, shaped like a bullet, that was loaded into a giant cannon and aimed at the moon.This movie was based on a book that came out many years earlier by an author named Jules Verne. One of the fans of the book was a Russian man, Konstantin Tsiolkovsky. The book made him think. Could one really shoot people out of a cannon and have them get safely to the moon? He decided one couldn't, but it got him thinking of other ways one could get people to the moon. He speni his life considering this problem and came up with many solutions.Some of Tsiolkovsky’s solutions gave scientists in America and Russia ideas when they began to think about space travel. They also thought about airplanes they and other people had made, and even big bombs that could fly themselves very long distances.Many scientists spent years working together to solve the problem. They drew and discussed different designs until they agreed on the ones that were the best. Then, they built small models of those designs, and tested and tested them until they felt ready to build even bigger models. They made full-scale rockets, which they launched without any people inside, to test for safety. Often the rockets weren't safe, and they exploded right there on the launch pad, or shot off in crazy directions like a balloon that you blow up and release without tying it first After many, many tests, they started to send small animals into space. Only after a long time did they ever put a person inside a rocket and shoot him into space.Even after they began sending people into space, scientists were still trying to improve the shape of the rockets. The design changed many times, and eventually ended up looking like a half-rocket and half-airplane. The machine called space shuttle was used for many years. Now, the government lets private companies try their own designs for spaceships, and they have come up with many different,crazy-looking machines.36.In the movie A Trip to the Moon, the spaceship was sent to the moon _____ .A.in a capsuleB. in a bulletC. by a cannonD. by a gun37.The movie was based on a book written by _____ .A.Konstantin TsiolkovskyB. an unknown authorC. Georges MeliesD. Jules Verne38.Before the invention of a spaceship, possible solutions of space travel included all of the following EXCEPT _____ .A. bombsB. balloonsC. airplanesD. rockets39.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. It took a long time and hard work to send a person into space.B.American scientists worked better than Russian scientists.C.Scientists from Russia and America had close cooperation.D. The design of the rocket was inspired by the movie A Trip to the Moon.40.The word "shoot" (Fara. 4) is closest in meaning to "_____".A. send with great forceB. break into many piecesC. fix a problemD. attack with a weaponSection BDirections: In this section, you are required to rend one quoted blog and the comments on it. The blog and comments are followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers A t B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark your aftswer on the Answer Sheet.In 2003,1 was told by a restaurant owner on a Thai island that local fishermen used to wrap their lunch in banana leaves, which they would then casually toss overboard when done. That was OK, because the leaves decayed and the fish ate them all. But in the past decade, he said, plastic wrap had rapidly replaced banana leaves, so the beach was edged with a crust of plastic.This is a worldwide problem一we can’t point the finger at Thai fishermen. The UKalone produces more than 170m tons of waste every year, much of it food packaging. Now we live in an absurd age where a packet of cookies can have seven layers of wrapping. While it has revolutionised the way we store and consume food, there isnow so much of it that landfills(垃圾填埋场)can’t cope. Some of it is poisonous, andsome of it never degrades. It can take 450 years for some types of plastic bottle to break down. Indeed, as Rachell e Strauss of the UK’s Zero Waste Week says, we never actually throw anything “away”一it's really just put somewhere else.lt’s easy to despair at the scale of handling the p lastic wrap, but it isn't beyond humanity to solve it—look at how the world took action on CFCs (含氯氟烃):thereare signs that the hole in the ozone layer is now closing. Food packaging ought to be a doddle.Comment 1:While as an individual I can do my best to avoid excessive packaging, it is really only government regulation that can force corporations to change their practices. Comment 2:I never understand why supermarket chains insist on covering products such as bananas and cucumbers in plastic wrap. Why? They have their own packaging--the skin or peel!Comment 3;I love packaging—if it's well designed of course. It helps us be more hygienic and practical. The solution to these packaging necessities is clearly to encourage the use of bio-degradable packaging.Comment 4:Before, everything we threw out was bio-degradable and now it's not. Guess it's hard to change that behavior overnight.41.What is the author's view on the plastic problem in Thailand?A. The problem is not unique to Thailand.B. There is no point overreacting to the problem.C.It is important to raise people's awareness.D. The government should be held responsible.42."A packet of cookies" is mentioned in Paragraph 2 to _____ .A. illustrate the problem of excessive packagingB. introduce the revolutionary way of packagingC.review the gradual development of packagingD. emphasize the necessity of food packaging43.The word “doddle”(Para. 3) probably means “something_____ ".A. no longer usefulB. extremely difficultC. beyond imaginationD. easily accomplished44.Which of the comments is positive about packaging?A. Comment 1.B. Comment 2.C. Comment 3.D. Comnienl 4.45.Which of the following comments point out ways lo solve over-packaging?A. Comments 1 and 2.B. Comments l and 3.C. Comments 2 and 4.D. Comments 3 and. 4.Part IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: In this part, there is a passage with ten blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C, and D. Choose the best answer for each blank and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.How many people can live on the face of the earth? No one knows the answer. It depends on how much food people can grow 46 destroying the environment. More people now exist than ever before, and the population 47 growing. Every 15 seconds, about 100 babies arc born. Before the end of this century, the earth may 48 10 billion people!To feed everyone, farmers must grow more food, They are trying to do so. World food production has gradually 49 over the years, in some parts of the world, 50 ,the population is growing faster than the food supply. Some experts fear the world will not be able to produce enough food fora 51 that never stops increasing.To grow more crops on the same 52 of land, farmers use fertilizers and pesticides(杀虫剂). Some plant new kinds of grains that produce more food. These things help — 53 they don't provide perfect solutions. The chemicals in fertilizers and pesticides can pollute water supplies. The new seeds developed by scientists have reached the 54 of what they can produce.When hungry people can get no more out of 55 field, they clear trees from hills and forests for new farmland, and in doing so they expose the soil. Then rain and floods may strip the topsoil from fields. This process is called erosion. Each yearDirections: In this part, there are three incomplete texts with 20 questions. Above each text there are three or four items to be completed First, use the choices provided in the box to complete the items. Second, use the completed items to fill in the blanks of the text. Mark your answer on thu Answer Sheet.Text OneA.helpsB.whileC. messagesD.closelyPhrases:A.you watched 56 eating itB.send nerve 57 to your brainC.our noses and our brain are very 58 connectedD. 59 us remember thingsFor years, scientists have been studying the special powers of smells. It seemsthat 60 . When you smell something, the odor goes up your nose to the smelling zones. From here, sense cells 61 telling it what you smelled.More than our other four senses, our sense of smell changes our mood and 62 . If you were told to think about popcorn, you'd probably recall its smell. And then you might remember the movie 63 . Our sense of smell also makes us aware of danger—like the smell of smoke.Text TwoA. give presentationsB. new innovationsC. uploadedPhrases:A. how to help poor people with all sorts of 64B. all the speeches are 65 to their websiteC. 66 on a variety of topicsTED is a set of conferences, held in various cities around the world every year. With various speakers—also from various parts of the globe— 67 ,for everyone to see.TED conferences invite speakers to 68 . The different speakers are usually experts in their field and talk about new ideas and recent developments that are important to their work. The speakers are often also well known, with people such asMicrosoft giant Bill Gates and world-renowned chimpanzee expert, Jane Goodall, having given talks. There are many talks on environmentalism, for example, and on international development,aid work,and 69 . While the talks cover a wide variety of topics, all speakers have a strict time limit—each presentation must last no longer than 18 minutes.Text ThreeA. to useB. findingC. the wayPhrases:A. good at 70 informationB. 71 their brains workC. 72 their imaginationThe time spent with technology doesn't just give kids new ways of doing things, it changes 73 . For example, an article says that while video games may condition the brain to pay attention to multiple stimuli, they can lead to distraction and decreased memory. Children who always use search engines may becomevery 74 but not very good at remembering it. In addition, Ihe article said, children who use too much technology may not have enough opportunities 75 or to read and think deeply about the material.Paper two(50 minutes)Part VI translation (10 points)Directions: translate the following passage into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer sheet.When it comes to personal finance, we are all looking for ways to save more money. Our household budgets are filled with both big and small expenses that we imagine can be cut out to save us loads of cash or, at the very least, spent better elsewhere. One of the things you have surely considered is using public transportation rather than your own vehicle. It would be easy to assume that public transportation is cheaper, because bus fare is far less expensive than gas, but those are not the only costs to consider. Take a step back to your high school economics class and try to rememberthe lesson about opportunity costs. These, as you might recall if you were awake for that class, are the things you give up when you choose one option over other options , Although they are not measured in dollars and cents, they still have to be considered whenever you make a financial decision.Part VII Writing (15points)Directions: write composition of at least 150 words about the topic: What makes happy couples happy? You could write according to the hints given below. Write your composition on the Answer Sheet.Happy couples know what is essential to maintain a happy relationship. For instance, daily habits are extremely helpful in making their relationship work.参考答案:1-10 A C B C B A D A B C11-20 D B A C B D A D B D21-30 A D D D C C C C D C31-40 D A B D D C D B A A41-50 A A D C B A B A D A51-60 C B C D D B C D A C61-70 B D A B C A B C A B71-75 C A B A C翻译题译文:说到个人理财,我们总是想方设法去节省更多的钱。
同等学力申硕英语真题及答案
2017年同等学力申硕英语真题及答案Part I Oral Communcication (10 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A, B and C, taken from the dialogue. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Dialogue OneA.When is it taking place?B.Is Alan attending?C.That'll be interesting.Alice: We're having a meeting tomorrow. Can you make it?Kevin: 1Alice: We're planning at 10 o'clock. Is that OK?Kevin: Yes, that'll be fine.Alice: We're going to go over last quarter's sales figures.Kevin: Good. I have some input I'd like to make.Alice: Frank is also going to make some suggestions on improving the bottom line. Kevin; 2 He's got keen insights.Alice: Yes, he's going to outline some new sales strategies.Kevin: 3Alice: No, he's flying to San Francisco and won't be able to make it.Kevin: Oh well, maybe he'll phone in.Dialogue TwoA. I'll drop by there on my way to class today.B.I thought you liked the apartment.C. I've decided to look for a new place.Roger: Hello.Ann; Hello Roger, This is Ann.Roger: Oh hi, Ann. How have you been? How's your new apartment working out? Ann: Well, that's what I'm calling about. You see, 4Roger: Oh, what's the problem with your place now? 5Ann: Oh, I do, but it's a little far from campus, and the commute is just killing me. Do you think you could help? I thought you might know more about the housing situation near the school,Roger: Well, I know there's an apartment complex around the corner that seems to have a few vacancies. 6Ann: Hey, thanks a lot.Roger: No problem.Section BDirections: In this section there is one incomplete interview which has four blanks and four choices A,B, C and D), taken from the interview. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the interview and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.A. Thanks, Rachel.B. That's what we did.C. we were all talking about some TV shows.D. it's a real honor to have you here.Maddow: Joining us now for the interview is Hillary Clinton, former secretary of state, former senator, former first lady. Secretary Clinton, 7 Thank you for being here.Clinton: It's great to be here with you. 8Maddow: What does a person do after 11 hours of testimony? You’re the only human being I know of on Earth that has done 11 straight hours. What did you do after that? Clinton:Well, I had my whole team come over to my house and we sat around eating Indian food and drinking wine and beer. 9 It was great.Maddow: And was it like, "Let's just talk about TV, let's not talk about what just happened?"Clinton: Yes. Yes, 10 It was great just to have that chance to thank them because they did a terrific job, you know, kind of being there behind me and getting me ready.Part II Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: In this part there arc ten sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.11.The specially developed skin paint will wear off in 2-4 days, but can be removed instantly with alcohol.A. remainB.dryC.workD.disappear12.She was tired of his constant complaining and did't want to tolerate him anymore.A. catch up toB.put up withe up withD. live up to13.The supporters of either party have rationalized their own opinion in termsof argument.A.with regard toB.in contrast toC.in addition toD.as opposed to14.How is it possible thal such widespread deception has come to take place right under our noses?A.delayB.damageC. fraudD.shock15.It is not yet clear whether the deletion of data at the troubled bank was accidental or deliberate.A. obviousB. intentionalC.surprisingD.foolish16.When required to eat vegetables, many children only do so reluctantly.A.automaticallyB.anxiouslyC.obedientlyD.unwillingly17.Recently, the Internet hasgiven rise toa new type of marketplace.A. createdB. conceivedC. increasedD. improved18.Another 1,000 workers were dismissed when ihe machinery plant was in difficulties.A.taken offB.driven offC. put offid off19. Credit creates the false idea that you can own things without paying for them.A. imageB. illusionC. imaginationD. impression20. For the audience to better understand the new concept, the professor elaborated it with many examples.A. summarizedB. concludedC. classifiedD. explainedPart III Reading Comprehension (25 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there are four passages followed by qucsiions or unfinished stalements, each with four suggested answers A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneUnder the right circumstances, choosing to spend time alone can be a huge psychological blessing. In the 1980s, the Italian journalist and author Tiziano Terzani. after many years of reporting across Asia, holed himself up in a cabin in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. "For a month I had no one to talk to except my dog Baoli," he wrote in his book A Fortune Teller Told Me. Terzani passed the time with books, observing nature, "listening to ihe winds in the trees, watching butterflies, enjoying silence" Forthe first time in a long while he felt free from the unending anxieties of daily life:"At last I had time to have time."Terzani’s embrace of isolation was relatively unusual: Humans have long considered solitude an inconvenience, something to avoid, a punishment, a realm of loners. Science has often associated it with negative outcomes. Freud, who linked solitude with anxiety, noted that, "in children the first fears relating to situatious are those of darkness and solitude." John Cacioppo, a modern social neuro-scientist who has extensively studied loneliness—what he calls “chronic perceived isolation”—contends that, beyond damaging our thinking powers, isolation can even harm our physical health. But increasingly scientists are approaching solitude as something that, when pursued by choice, can prove a therapy.This is especially true in times of personal disorder, when the instinct is often for people to reach outside of themselves for support.“When people are experiencing crisis it's not always just about you: It's about how you are in society," explains Jack Fong, a sociologist at California State Polytechnic University who has studied solitude.In other words, when people remove themselves from the social context of their lives, they are better able to see how they're shaped by that context. Thomas Merton, a monk and writer who spent years alone, held a similar notion. "We cannot see things in perspective until we cease to hug them to our breast,” he writ es in Thoughtsin Solitude. "people can go for a walk or listen to music and feel that they are deeply in touch with themselves.”21. Tiziano Terzani spent a month alone to______.A.embrace isolationB. study butterfliesC. write a bookD. look after his dog22.The word "solitude", (Para. 2) is closest in meaning to "_____".A.growing anxiousB. feeling emptyC. being helplessD. staying alone23.The opinions of Freud and Cacioppo are cited to show that _____.A.children tend to fear darkness and solitudeB. solitude pursued by choice can be a therapyC. chronic isolation can harm interpersonal relationsD. solitude has long been linked with negative outcomes24.According to Jack Fong, the sense of personal crisis may be influencedby _____.A. an isolated lifestyleB. mental disorderC. low seif-esteemD. social context25.The main idea of the passage is that .A.solitude should be avoided at all costsB. anxieties of daily life may cause personal crisisC.choosing to spend time alone can be a blessingD. seeking support is useless for tackling personal crisisPassage TwoScience is finally beginning to embrace animals who were, for a long time, considered second-class citizens.As Annie Potts of Canterbury University has noted, chickens distinguish among one hundred chicken faces and recognize familiar individuals even after months of separation. When given problems to solve, they reason: hens trained to pick colored buttons sometimes choose to give up an immediate (lesser) food reward for a slightly later (and better) one. Healthy hens may aid friends, and mourn when those friends die.Pigs respond meaningfully to human symbols. When a research team led by Candace Croney at Penn State University carried wooden blocks marked with X and O symbols around pigs, only the O carriers offered food to the animals. The pigs soon ignored the X carriers in favor of the 0's. Then the team switched from real-life objects to T-shirts printed with X or O symbols Still, the pigs ventured only toward the 0-shirtcd people: they had transferred thrir knowledge to a two-dimensional format, a not-inconsiderable feat of reasoning.Fairly soon, I came to see that along with our closest living relatives, cetaceans (鲸目动物)too are masters of cultural learning,and elephants express profound joy andmourning with their social companions. Long-term studies in the wild on these mammals helped to fuel a perspective shift in our society: the public no longer so easily accepts monkeys made to undergo painful procedures in laboratories, elephants forced to perfonn in circuses, and dolphins kept in small tanks at theme parks.Over time, though, as I began to broaden out even further and explore the inner lives of fish, chicken, pigs, goats, ami cows, I started to wonder: Will the new science of "food animals" bring an ethical revolution in terms of who we eat? In other words, will the breadth of our ethics start to catch up with the breadth of our science? Animal activists are already there, of course, committed to not eating these animals. But what about the rest of us? Can paying attention to the thinking and feeling of these animals lead us to make changes in who we eat?26. According to Annie Potts, hens' choice of a later and better reward indicates their ability of _____ .A. social interactionB. facial recognitionC. logical reasoningD. mutual learning27.The expression "not-inconsiderable feat'' (Para. 3) shows what pigs can do is_____ .A. extraordinaryB. weirdC. uniqueD. understandable28.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The similarities between mammals and humans.B. The necessity of long-term studies on mammals.C. A change of public attitude to the treatment of mammals.D.A new discovery of how mammals think and feel.29.What is the author's view on eating "food animals''?A.He regrets eating them before.B. He considers eating them justifiable.C. He is not concerned about the issueD.He calls for a change in what we eat.30.What is the best title for the passage?A.In Praise of Food AnimalsB. Food Animals in Science ReportsC. The Inner Lives of Food AnimalsD.Food Animals: Past, Present and FuturePassage ThreeAlmost eight decades ago, the American educator Abraham Flexner published an article entitled The Usefulness of Useless Knowledge. In it, he argued that ihe most powerful intellectual and technological breakthroughs usually emerged from research that initially appeared "useIess", without much relevance to real life.As a result, it was vital, Flexner said,that these “useless” efforts should be supported, even if they did not produce an immediate payback, because otherwise the next wave of innovation simply would not occur. "Curiosity, which may or may not produce something useful, is probably the outstanding characteristic of modern thinking,” he declared.In 1929. Flexner persuaded a wealthy American family, the Bambergers, to use some of their donations to fund the Institute for Advanced Study (IAS) at Princeton to support exactly this kind of t "undirected" research.And it paid off: brilliant Jewish scientists fleeing from Nazi Germany, such as Albert Einstein, gathered at the IAS to explore undirected ideas. And while some of these, such as Einstein's own work developing his earlier theory of relativity, did notinitially seem valuable, many eventually produced powerful applications (though after many decades)."Without Einstein's theory, our GPS tracking devices would be inaccurate by about seven miles," writes Robbert Dijkgraaf, the current director of the IAS, in the foreword to a newly released reprint of Flexner's article. Concepts such as quantummechanics (量子力学)or superconductivity also seemed fairly useless at first—butyielded huge dividends at a later date.The reason why the IAS is re-releasing Flexner's article now is that scientists such as Dijkgraaf fear this core principle is increasingly under threat. The Trump administration has released a projected budget that threatens to reduce funding for arts, science and educational groups. Many Republicans believe that research is better financed by business or phiianthropists (慈善家)than by government. But one striking fact about the past century is how much American innovation originated in federal projects; Silicon Valley would never have boomed were it not for the fact that state funding enabled ihe development of the World Wide Web, for example.31.What may be the best title for the passage?A.The Value of Creative IdeasB.The Importance of Basic ResearchC. Innovation in Silicon ValleyD. In Praise of “Useless” Endeavors32.According to Abraham Flexner, what is an important feature of modem thinking?A. Curiosity.B.Application.C. Devotion.D. Passion.33.The "undirected" research (Para. 3) refers to research _____ .A.not funded by government agenciesB.without any practical purpose in mindC.with indefinite experimental methodsD.supported by non-profit organizations34.Examples of initially "useless" research include all of the following EXCEPT_____ .A.quantum mechanicsB.theory of relativityC.superconductivityD.GPS tracking devices35.Flexner's article was reprinted because _____ .A.businesses in Silicon Valley wish to put pressure on the governmentB.Democrats believe that government funding should go to small businessesC.Republicans argue that scientific research should be financed by businessesD.some scientists worry that government will cut its funding for basic researchPassage FourIn 1902, Georges Melies made and released a movie called A TVip to the Moon. In this movie, the spaceship was a small capsule, shaped like a bullet, that was loaded into a giant cannon and aimed at the moon.This movie was based on a book that came out many years earlier by an author named Jules Verne. One of the fans of the book was a Russian man, Konstantin Tsiolkovsky. The book made him think. Could one really shoot people out of a cannon and have them get safely to the moon? He decided one couldn't, but it got him thinking of other ways one could get people to the moon. He speni his life considering this problem and came up with many solutions.Some of Tsiolkovsky’s solutions gave scientists in America and Russia ideas when they began to think about space travel. They also thought about airplanes they and other people had made, and even big bombs that could fly themselves very long distances.Many scientists spent years working together to solve the problem. They drew and discussed different designs until they agreed on the ones that were the best. Then, they built small models of those designs, and tested and tested them until they felt ready to build even bigger models. They made full-scale rockets, which they launched without any people inside, to test for safety. Often the rockets weren't safe, and they exploded right there on the launch pad, or shot off in crazy directions like a balloon that you blow up and release without tying it first After many, many tests, they started to send small animals into space. Only after a long time did they ever put a person inside a rocket and shoot him into space.Even after they began sending people into space, scientists were still trying to improve the shape of the rockets. The design changed many times, and eventually ended up looking like a half-rocket and half-airplane. The machine called space shuttle was used for many years. Now, the government lets private companies try their own designs for spaceships, and they have come up with many different,crazy-looking machines.36.In the movie A Trip to the Moon, the spaceship was sent to the moon _____ .A.in a capsuleB. in a bulletC. by a cannonD. by a gun37.The movie was based on a book written by _____ .A.Konstantin TsiolkovskyB. an unknown authorC. Georges MeliesD. Jules Verne38.Before the invention of a spaceship, possible solutions of space travel included all of the following EXCEPT _____ .A. bombsB. balloonsC. airplanesD. rockets39.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. It took a long time and hard work to send a person into space.B.American scientists worked better than Russian scientists.C.Scientists from Russia and America had close cooperation.D. The design of the rocket was inspired by the movie A Trip to the Moon.40.The word "shoot" (Fara. 4) is closest in meaning to "_____".A. send with great forceB. break into many piecesC. fix a problemD. attack with a weaponSection BDirections: In this section, you are required to rend one quoted blog and the comments on it. The blog and comments are followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers A t B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark your aftswer on the Answer Sheet.In 2003,1 was told by a restaurant owner on a Thai island that local fishermen used to wrap their lunch in banana leaves, which they would then casually toss overboard when done. That was OK, because the leaves decayed and the fish ate them all. But in the past decade, he said, plastic wrap had rapidly replaced banana leaves, so the beach was edged with a crust of plastic.This is a worldwide problem一we can’t point the finger at Thai fishermen. The UKalone produces more than 170m tons of waste every year, much of it food packaging. Now we live in an absurd age where a packet of cookies can have seven layers of wrapping. While it has revolutionised the way we store and consume food, there isnow so much of it that landfills(垃圾填埋场)can’t cope. Some of it is poisonous, andsome of it never degrades. It can take 450 years for some types of plastic bottle to break down. Indeed, as Rachell e Strauss of the UK’s Zero Waste Week says, we never actually throw anything “away”一it's really just put somewhere else.lt’s easy to despair at the scale of handling the p lastic wrap, but it isn't beyond humanity to solve it—look at how the world took action on CFCs (含氯氟烃):thereare signs that the hole in the ozone layer is now closing. Food packaging ought to be a doddle.Comment 1:While as an individual I can do my best to avoid excessive packaging, it is really only government regulation that can force corporations to change their practices. Comment 2:I never understand why supermarket chains insist on covering products such as bananas and cucumbers in plastic wrap. Why? They have their own packaging--the skin or peel!Comment 3;I love packaging—if it's well designed of course. It helps us be more hygienic and practical. The solution to these packaging necessities is clearly to encourage the use of bio-degradable packaging.Comment 4:Before, everything we threw out was bio-degradable and now it's not. Guess it's hard to change that behavior overnight.41.What is the author's view on the plastic problem in Thailand?A. The problem is not unique to Thailand.B. There is no point overreacting to the problem.C.It is important to raise people's awareness.D. The government should be held responsible.42."A packet of cookies" is mentioned in Paragraph 2 to _____ .A. illustrate the problem of excessive packagingB. introduce the revolutionary way of packagingC.review the gradual development of packagingD. emphasize the necessity of food packaging43.The word “doddle”(Para. 3) probably means “something_____ ".A. no longer usefulB. extremely difficultC. beyond imaginationD. easily accomplished44.Which of the comments is positive about packaging?A. Comment 1.B. Comment 2.C. Comment 3.D. Comnienl 4.45.Which of the following comments point out ways lo solve over-packaging?A. Comments 1 and 2.B. Comments l and 3.C. Comments 2 and 4.D. Comments 3 and. 4.Part IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: In this part, there is a passage with ten blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C, and D. Choose the best answer for each blank and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.How many people can live on the face of the earth? No one knows the answer. It depends on how much food people can grow 46 destroying the environment. More people now exist than ever before, and the population 47 growing. Every 15 seconds, about 100 babies arc born. Before the end of this century, the earth may 48 10 billion people!To feed everyone, farmers must grow more food, They are trying to do so. World food production has gradually 49 over the years, in some parts of the world, 50 ,the population is growing faster than the food supply. Some experts fear the world will not be able to produce enough food fora 51 that never stops increasing.To grow more crops on the same 52 of land, farmers use fertilizers and pesticides(杀虫剂). Some plant new kinds of grains that produce more food. These things help — 53 they don't provide perfect solutions. The chemicals in fertilizers and pesticides can pollute water supplies. The new seeds developed by scientists have reached the 54 of what they can produce.When hungry people can get no more out of 55 field, they clear trees from hills and forests for new farmland, and in doing so they expose the soil. Then rain and floods may strip the topsoil from fields. This process is called erosion. Each yearDirections: In this part, there are three incomplete texts with 20 questions. Above each text there are three or four items to be completed First, use the choices provided in the box to complete the items. Second, use the completed items to fill in the blanks of the text. Mark your answer on thu Answer Sheet.Text OneA.helpsB.whileC. messagesD.closelyPhrases:A.you watched 56 eating itB.send nerve 57 to your brainC.our noses and our brain are very 58 connectedD. 59 us remember thingsFor years, scientists have been studying the special powers of smells. It seemsthat 60 . When you smell something, the odor goes up your nose to the smelling zones. From here, sense cells 61 telling it what you smelled.More than our other four senses, our sense of smell changes our mood and 62 . If you were told to think about popcorn, you'd probably recall its smell. And then you might remember the movie 63 . Our sense of smell also makes us aware of danger—like the smell of smoke.Text TwoA. give presentationsB. new innovationsC. uploadedPhrases:A. how to help poor people with all sorts of 64B. all the speeches are 65 to their websiteC. 66 on a variety of topicsTED is a set of conferences, held in various cities around the world every year. With various speakers—also from various parts of the globe— 67 ,for everyone to see.TED conferences invite speakers to 68 . The different speakers are usually experts in their field and talk about new ideas and recent developments that are important to their work. The speakers are often also well known, with people such asMicrosoft giant Bill Gates and world-renowned chimpanzee expert, Jane Goodall, having given talks. There are many talks on environmentalism, for example, and on international development,aid work,and 69 . While the talks cover a wide variety of topics, all speakers have a strict time limit—each presentation must last no longer than 18 minutes.Text ThreeA. to useB. findingC. the wayPhrases:A. good at 70 informationB. 71 their brains workC. 72 their imaginationThe time spent with technology doesn't just give kids new ways of doing things, it changes 73 . For example, an article says that while video games may condition the brain to pay attention to multiple stimuli, they can lead to distraction and decreased memory. Children who always use search engines may becomevery 74 but not very good at remembering it. In addition, Ihe article said, children who use too much technology may not have enough opportunities 75 or to read and think deeply about the material.Paper two(50 minutes)Part VI translation (10 points)Directions: translate the following passage into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer sheet.When it comes to personal finance, we are all looking for ways to save more money. Our household budgets are filled with both big and small expenses that we imagine can be cut out to save us loads of cash or, at the very least, spent better elsewhere. One of the things you have surely considered is using public transportation rather than your own vehicle. It would be easy to assume that public transportation is cheaper, because bus fare is far less expensive than gas, but those are not the only costs to consider. Take a step back to your high school economics class and try to rememberthe lesson about opportunity costs. These, as you might recall if you were awake for that class, are the things you give up when you choose one option over other options , Although they are not measured in dollars and cents, they still have to be considered whenever you make a financial decision.Part VII Writing (15points)Directions: write composition of at least 150 words about the topic: What makes happy couples happy? You could write according to the hints given below. Write your composition on the Answer Sheet.Happy couples know what is essential to maintain a happy relationship. For instance, daily habits are extremely helpful in making their relationship work.参考答案:1-10 A C B C B A D A B C11-20 D B A C B D A D B D21-30 A D D D C C C C D C31-40 D A B D D C D B A A41-50 A A D C B A B A D A51-60 C B C D D B C D A C61-70 B D A B C A B C A B71-75 C A B A C翻译题译文:说到个人理财,我们总是想方设法去节省更多的钱。
历年同等学力申硕考试英语真题及答案
【导语】同等学⼒申硕是根据《中华⼈民共和国学位条例》规定,具有研究⽣毕业同等学⼒的⼈员,都可按照《国务院学位委员会关于授予具有研究⽣毕业同等学⼒⼈员硕⼠、博⼠学位的规定》的要求与办法,向学位授予单位提出申请。
以下是为⼤家整理的《历年同等学⼒申硕考试英语真题及答案》供您查阅。
【作⽂部分】 Directions:Write a composition in no less than 150 words on the topic: What Do You Think of Advanced Artificial Intelligence. Read the following words in English. You should write according to the outline given below. Write your composition on the Answer Sheet. 题⼲翻译: 1. 在⼈类与⼈⼯智能的⾥程碑战役中,⾕歌Deep Mind 阿尔法狗程序打败了围棋世界冠军。
2. ⼀些⼈对⾼级⼈⼯智能产⽣恐惧。
3. 你对⾼级⼈⼯智能的态度。
参考答案: Nowadays, with the rapid development of computer technology, in particular, the artificial intelligence (AI), the application of senior AI in the future has aroused a considerable world-wide concern. It is recently reported that in a ground-breaking fight between man and AI the world champion of game Go was mercilessly defeated by Deep Mind Alpha Go, a product from Google, which gives rise to some people’s fear toward advanced AI in future practice. And they take it for granted that human being would probably be totally controlled by machine. As far as AI is concerned, I am fully convinced that we are supposed to maintain an objective and positive attitude toward the emerging issue of artificial intelligence. It is known to all that AI is nothing but the simulation of information on the process of conscious thinking, or in another words, it’s something that subjects to its inventor’s design awareness. Consequently, as long as we are fully conscious of its possible disadvantages, certain restrictions can be input into the program to avoid potential disastrous occurrences. Additionally, it is well hoped that AI and intelligent machines can possibly free human labors from virtually all kinds of jobs. In that case/Above-mentioned discussion can safely lead to the conclusion that what we are supposed to do is but to learn to get along with the inevitable development of computer technology and to adapt to the updated social structure changed by AI.。
英语同等学力申硕真题及参考答案
英语同等学力申硕真题及参考答案Love and liking, January 6, 2019Part IV Cloze 10 pointsDirections: In this part; there is a passage with ten blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked; A; B; C; and D. Choose the best answer for each blank and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. When asked about the impact of disturbing news on children; one mother said: “My 11-year-old daughter doesn’t like watching the news. She has 46 about what she has seen. One time; she watched a report about a person who killed a family member with a knife. That night she dreamed that she too was being killed.” Another interviewee said: “ My six-year-old niece saw reports of tornadoes龙卷风from elsewhere in the country. For weeks 47 ; she was terrified. She 48 call me on the phone; convinced that a tornado was coming her way and that she was going to die.”Do you think disturbing news reports can frighten children In one survey; nearly 40 percent of parents said that their children had been 49 by something they saw in the news and that; 50 ; the children had feared that a similar event would happen to them or their loved ones. Why One factor is that children often 51 the news differently from adults. For example; small children may believe that a 52 thatis broadcast repeatedly is really happening repeatedly.A second factor is that daily reports of disturbing events can distort a child’s 53 of the world. True; we live in “critical times hard to 54 .” But repeated exposure to disturbing news reports can cause children to develop lasting fears. “Children who watch a lot of TV news 55 to overestimate the occurrence of crime and may perceive the world to be a more dangerous place than it actually is;” observes the Kaiser Family Foundation.46. A. thoughts B. nightmares C. ideas D. pictures47. A. afterward B. ago C. before D. later48. A. should B. might C. could D. would49. A. bored B. angered C. upset D. disappointed50. A. in no time B. by all means C. all the more D. as a result51. A. tell B. interpret C. narrate D. treat52. A. tragedy B. comedy C. play D. drama53. A. imagination B. view C. sight D. look54. A. give up B. stick to C. deal with D. set down55. A. prefer B. turn C. come D. tend参考答案:46-50 BADCC 51-55 DABDDPart V Text Completion 20 pointsDirections: In this part there are three incomplete texts with 20 questions Ranging from 56 to 75.Above each text there are three or four phrases to be completed. First; use the choices provided in thebox to complete the phrases. Second; use the completed phrases tofill in the blanks of the text. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. Text OneA. angrierB. gettingC. actionPhrases:A. which makes you 56B. like 57 any compensationC. to take any 58Picture this situation: you have bought a faulty item from a shop and you take it back to complain. You go directly to the shop assistant and tell them your problem. They say they cannot help you;59 to the point perhaps where you start insulting the poor shop assistant. This will do you no favours; 60 ; or even your money back. If you go directly to the first person you see; you may be wasting your time as they may be powerless 61 .So the important lesson to be learnt is to make sure firstly that you are speaking to the relevant person; the one who has the authority to make decisions. 参考答案:56-61 ABCABCText TwoA. the smallerB. as much asC. up to a yearD. more likelyPhrases:A. 20% 62 to feel happyB. 63 the physical distance between friendsC. but not 64 happinessD. lasted for 65The new study found that friends of happy people had a greater chance of being happy themselves. And 66 ; the larger the effect they had on each other's happiness. For example; a person was 67 if a friend living within one and a half kilometers was also happy. Having a happy neighbor who lived next door increased an individual’s chance of being happy by 34%. The effects of friends' happiness 68 . The researcher found that happiness really is contagious 传染的.Sadness also spread among friends; 69 .参考答案:62-65 DABC 66-69 BADCText ThreeA. later regrettedB. spendingC. tend toPhrases:A. remember past impulse purchases that you 70B. you may 71 purchase on impulseC. keep 72 under controlIn addition to the external pressure we face from marketing; our own feelings and habits can contribute to excessive spending. Here are some suggestions to help you 73 . First; resist your impulse buying. Do you enjoy the excitement of shopping and finding a bargain If so; 74 . To resist; slow down and think realistically about the long-term consequences of buying; owning; and maintaining what you are planning to buy. Stop and 75 . Give yourself a “cool down” period before making your final decision.参考答案:70-75 ACBCBA。
2017年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试模拟试题
12017年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试模拟试题(一)Paper One 试卷一Part I Oral Communication (15minutes,10points)Section ADirections:In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A,B and C,taken from the dialogue.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Dialogue OneA.Let it go.B.I was so angry that I wanted to slap him!C.You weren't very kind when you were talking with Ted.Clara:What happened just now,Mark?(1)________What do you have against him?Mark:I just don't like him at all.Clara:Why?Is there something in particular?Mark:Well,he was mean!I went to his office to ask him for some help,and he simply turned up his nose at me!(2)________He wasn't like that before he got the job.Now he's such a snob!Clara:You want my advice?(3)________Mark:Of course,logically I know you're right,but somehow I just can't bring myself to forget it.Even the mention of his name starts me fuming.Dialogue TwoA.What about the fare?B.Then,any alternatives?2C.I'd like to make a reservation to Boston next week.Agent:Good morning.The United Airlines.What can I do for you?Caller:Yes,(4)________Agent:When do you want to fly?Caller:Monday,September 12.Agent:We have Flight 8020n Monday.Just a moment please.Let me check whether there're seats available.I'm sorry we are all booked up for Flight 802on that day.Caller:(5)________Agent:The next available flight leaves at 9:30Tuesday morning September 13.Shall I book you a seat?Caller:Er...It is a direct flight,isn't it?Agent:Yes,it is.You want to go first class or coach?Caller:I prefer first class.(6)________Agent:One way is $176.Caller:OK.I will take the 9:30flight on Tuesday.Agent:A seat on Flight 807to Boston 9:30Tuesday morning.Is it all right,sir?Caller:Certainly.Section BDirections:In this section,there is one incomplete interview which has four blanks and four choices A,B,C and D,taken from the interview.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the interview and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.A.it gets its name from the man who invented itB.he lost his sight at the age of three as the result of an accidentC.another Frenchman had already come up with the idea of printing embossed lettersD.he invented his writing system at the age of only 15in 1824C hairman:Now,Dr.Graycar,what is Braille and where does it get its name from?Dr.Graycar:Well,as you said,Braille is a system of writing used by and for people who cannot see.Er,(7)________,the Frenchman Louis Braille who lived in the early 19th century.Chairman:Was Louis Braille actually blind himself?3Dr.Graycar:Well...he wasn't born blind,but (8)________in his father's workshop.Louis Braille then went to Paris to the National Institute for Blind Children and that's where (9)________he was at the institute.Chairman:But he wasn't the first person to invent a system of touch reading for the blind,was he?Dr.Graycar:No,(10)________that stood out from the paper but this was very cumbersome and inefficient.Part II Vocabulary (10minutes,10points)Directions:In this part there are ten sentences,each with one word or phrase underlined.Choose the one from the four choices marked A,B,C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence,Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.11.Courageous people think quickly and act without hesitation.plaintB.considerationC.delayD.anxiety12.The use of penicillin is limited by its tendency to induce allergic reactions.A.bring aboutB.stopC.reduceD.demand13.The government's attempt to inhibit the present speed of inflation is highly appreciated.A.checkB.inhabitC.prohibitD.accelerate14.Hardly a week goes by without some advance in technology that would have seemed incredible.A.hard to inventB.hard to understandC.hard to imagineD.hard to believe15.The goose quill pen has a great sentimental appeal in this century's highly mechanized culture.A.fashionedB.emotional C .monetary D.historic16.Born in 1863,Annie Fellows Johnston wrote stories for juveniles that became very popular and are still widely read.A.young peopleB.womenC.foreignersD.sports fans17.I'm afraid there are people in the world who literally do not know how to boil water.A.liberallyB.actuallyC.theoreticallyD.solely18.At the last moment,the basketball player made a clever maneuver that allowed him to score.4A.matchB.dutyC.marchD.move19.Providing first-class service is one of the tactics the airline adopts to attract passengers.A.methodsB.attitudesC.thoughtsD.solutions20.The boss felt suspicious about the truth of the account,therefore,he determined to get down to having a good check.A.considerateB.furiousC.mistrustfulD.depressedPart III Reading Comprehension (45minutes,25points)Section ADirections:In this section,there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements,each with four suggested answers A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneThe Internet can make the news more democratic,giving the public a chance to ask questions and seek out facts behind stories and candidates,according to the head of the largest US on-line service.But the greatest potential for public participation is still in the future,Steven Case,chairman of America On-line,told a recent meeting on Journalism and the Internet sponsored by The Freedom Forum,though other speakers say the new technology of computers is changing the face of journalism,giving reporters access to more information and their readers a chance to ask questions and turn to different sources.You don't have to buy a newspaper and be confined to the four corners of that paper anymore,Sam Meddis,on-line technology editor at USA Today,observed about the variety of information available to computer users.But the speakers noted the easy access to the Internet also means anyone can post information for others to see.Anyone can say anything they want,whether it's right or wrong,said Case.Readers have to determine for themselves who to trust.In a world of almost infinite voices,respected journalists and respected brand names will probably become more important,not less,Case said.5The Internet today is about where radio was 80years ago,or television 50years ago or cable 25years ago,he said.But it is growing rapidly because it provides people fast access to news and a chance to comment on it.21.The main topic of this passage is _______.A.the development of journalismB.the rapid development of the InternetC.the effect the Internet has on journalismD.the advantages of the Internet22.It can be inferred from this passage that _______may NOT be regarded as the advantages of the Internet?A.the news can be made more democraticB.the public can turn to different sourcesC.the public can get a chance to ask questionsD.anything can be posted on the Internet for others to see23.The correct order for the appearance of the four technologies is _______.A.radio-television-cable-InternetB.Internet-cable-television-radioC.radio-cable-television-InternetD.Television-radio-cable-Internet24.Which of the following statements is true?A.Everyone is using the Internet now.B.Respected journalists will probably become more important than before.C.Only respected journalists can post information on the Internet for others to see.D.The greatest potential of public participation of the Internet is in the near future.25.The Internet brings about many advantages to human being EXCEPT (that)_______.A.more information can be availableB.improvement of the degree of democracying more right information than wrong onesmon people have more chances to participatePassage TwoIn recent years,many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive.Some experts claim the answer is to make jobs more varied.But do more varied jobs lead to greater productivity?There is evidence to suggest that while6variety certainly makes the workers’life more enjoyable,it does not actually make them work harder.As far as increasing productivity is concerned,then variety is not an important factor.Other experts feel that giving the workers freedom to do their jobs in their own way is important and there is no doubt that this is true.The problem is that this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way.Thus while freedom of choice may be important,there is usually very little that can be done to create it.Another important consideration is how much each worker contributes to the product he is making.In most factories,bosses are now experimenting with having many small production lines rather than one large one,so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his line.It would seem that not only is degree of worker contribution an important factor,but it is also one we can do something about.To what extent does more money lead to greater productivity?The workers themselves certainly think this important.But perhaps they want more only because the work they do is so boring.Money just lets them enjoy their spare time more.A similar argument may explain demands for shorter working hours.Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting,they will neither want more,nor will shorter working hours be so important to them.26.Which of these possible factors leading to greater productivity is NOT true?A.To make jobs more varied 。
同等学力申硕考试英语考试真题
同等学力申硕考试英语考试真题1. The American motion and television ________ are based in Los Angeles. [单选题] *A) scopesB) industries(正确答案)C) pensionsD) charts答案解析:美国电影和电视 ________ 总部设在洛杉矶。
A) 范围 B) 行业 C) 养老金 D) 图表2. If you have any problem with your studies, please don’t ________ to contact me. [单选题] *A) assembleB) investigateC) criticizeD) hesitate(正确答案)答案解析:2. 如果您在学习中遇到任何问题,请不要 ________ 与我联系。
A. 组装B. 调查C. 批评D. 犹豫3. You may even have entered the bookshop just to find ________ from a sudden shower. [单选题] *A) shelter(正确答案)B) shadeC) scheduleD) suspense答案解析:您甚至可能为了躲避一场突如其来的阵雨而走进书店,________。
A. 庇护B. 遮阳C. 时间表D. 悬念4. Life is always ________ new things to the child — things that have lost their interests for older people. [单选题] *A) transplantingB) realizingC) presenting(正确答案)D) acknowledging答案解析:4. 生活对孩子来说总是 ________ 新的东西--对老年人来说已经失去兴趣的东西。
在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷及答案
在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷及答案在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷及答案一、阅读理解Passage 11. 【答案】A. reduce individual energy consumption.2. 【答案】D. discourage the construction of urban settlements.3. 【答案】C. it increases energy consumption.4. 【答案】C. areas with convenient public transportation.5. 【答案】B. make public transportation more accessible.Passage 26. 【答案】D. They allow for more creative thinking.7. 【答案】D. It limits the range of learning possibilities.8. 【答案】A. Increase the flexibility of the formal education system.9. 【答案】B. They complement each other.10. 【答案】C. Gain a broader understanding of the world.Passage 311. 【答案】D. Some employees might feel inadequate compared to others.12. 【答案】C. Providing them with training opportunities.13. 【答案】A. It provides a source of motivation and inspiration.14. 【答案】B. Encouraging employees to learn from each other.15. 【答案】D. Maintain a healthy work-life balance.二、完形填空16. 【答案】C. discovered17. 【答案】A. creation18. 【答案】D. praise19. 【答案】B. perspective20. 【答案】D. explore21. 【答案】C. forces22. 【答案】B. conveyed23. 【答案】A. possess24. 【答案】B. countless25. 【答案】D. strength26. 【答案】C. intense27. 【答案】A. promoting28. 【答案】D. thus29. 【答案】B. in return30. 【答案】C. leadership三、语法填空31. 【答案】to fight32. 【答案】that/which33. 【答案】but34. 【答案】in35. 【答案】had been exhausted36. 【答案】since37. 【答案】attracting38. 【答案】with39. 【答案】workers40. 【答案】to survive四、短文改错41. 【答案】latter → latterly42. 【答案】beginning → began43. 【答案】knowledge → knowledgeable44. 【答案】helpful → helpfully45. 【答案】when → where46. 【答案】safety → safely47. 【答案】better → best48. 【答案】else → otherwise49. 【答案】have experienced五、写作参考范文:In recent years, the number of people pursuing a Master's degree while working full-time has been steadily increasing, with the same standards as those who study full-time. This trend can be attributed to the numerous benefits it offers, including career advancement opportunities, personal development, and financial reasons.Firstly, one of the main advantages of pursuing a Master's degree while working is the opportunity for career advancement. In today's competitive job market, having a higher level of education is often a requirement for higher positions or promotions. By obtaining a Master's degree, individuals can enhance their skills and knowledge, making them more competitive and desirable to employers. This can open up new career opportunities and help them climb the corporate ladder.Secondly, pursuing a Master's degree while working allows individuals to continue their personal development. Education is not only about gaining knowledge but also about personal growth. Through academic studies, people can improve their critical thinking abilities, communication skills, and problem-solving capabilities. These skills are transferable and can benefit individuals in various aspects of their lives, both personally and professionally.Additionally, financial reasons play a significant role in the decision to pursue a Master's degree while working. Studying full-time often requires individuals to give up their jobs, resulting in a loss of income. By choosing to study while working, individuals can maintain a stable income while obtaining a higher degree. This provides financial security and reduces the burden of student loans or other forms of financial assistance.However, pursuing a Master's degree while working also presents challenges. The juggling act of balancing work, studies, and personal commitments can be demanding and often requires exceptional time management skills and discipline. It may require individuals to sacrifice leisure time and personal relationships. Nonetheless, with proper planning and dedication, it is possible to overcome these challenges and reap the benefits of this unique educational path.In conclusion, pursuing a Master's degree while working offers numerous advantages, including career advancement opportunities, personal development, and financial stability. It provides individuals with the chance to enhance their skills, expand their knowledge, and remain competitive inthe job market. Despite the challenges it may present, with determination and perseverance, this educational path can lead to a brighter future.。
同等学力申硕英语水平考试历年真题及模拟题详解
同等学力申硕英语水平考试历年真题及模拟题详解同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试历年真题及模拟试题详解(2013~2019)目录第一部分同等学力英语考试指南第一节大纲要求第二节大纲变化说明第三节试题分析及应试技巧第二部分历年真题及详解2013年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题及详解2014年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题及详解2015年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题及详解2016年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题及详解2017年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题及详解2018年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题及详解2019年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题及详解第三部分模拟试题及详解同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试模拟试题及详解(一)同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试模拟试题及详解(二)同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试模拟试题及详解(三)•试看部分内容同等学力英语考试指南第一节大纲要求一、指导思想为了客观地测试以同等学力申请硕士学位人员(以下简称同等学力人员)的英语水平,保证学位授予的质量,根据国务院学位委员会办公室关于修订《同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试大纲》的要求以及相关会议的精神,在总结近几年来同等学力人员英语水平统一考试经验的基础上,结合同等学力人员学习英语的特点,开展了第五次修订工作并形成新的考试大纲(第六版)。
本考试大纲要求通过教学使学生具有较好的用英语获取信息的能力和一定的用英语传递信息的能力。
这就要求考生具有较强的阅读理解能力,一定的口语交际能力和语篇信息处理能力,同时也必须具有一定的英译汉能力和写作能力。
本考试旨在测试考生是否达到大纲所规定的各项要求和具有大纲所规定的各项语言运用能力。
二、评价目标本考试重点考查考生的英语口语交际、阅读、语篇完形处理、英译汉和写作等技能(由于技术上的原因,本考试暂时取消听力测试,口语交际技能的测试采用书面形式进行。
2010-2017年同等学力英语真题答案分类
2010-2017年同等学力英语真题答案分类Dialogue1.C. I have my hands full.2. B. I’ll try it my self3. A. Don’t complain.4. B. I am not sure5. C. So am I. It is so annoying6.D. It’s cheaper to got to Chicago by car7. B. She failed the examination last week8. A. The State University 1. there’s no freelunch2. Are you sure?3. Good for you.4. Well, you might aswell get used to it.5. I’m with you there.6. To have a goodrest.7. Julie looks fine inthat dress.8. Ice cream.9. Cars that drivethemselves may bevery expensive.1. B. Yes,I couldn'thelpit.2. B. How annoying!3.C. she gave you thecoldshoulder4. D. out of practice5. A. he's in prettygood shape6. A. He agrees tothe proposal.7. C.The woman is1I thought you saidthere were threemen2It's theother manI'm talking about3They had been inthere for about5minutes1/People today don'tlike that2/I like a goodstory3/They still makemovies like that2 / 559. C. The man is doing things in the wrong order10.B. She is far better than the others 10. She will fullyfocus on her job.welcome to jointhem.8. C. It's not worththe price.9. B. He would tearit down first.10. D. Ted ate toomany hamburgers.1/I documenteverything2/I do a lot ofresearch on theInternet too3/Of course theymail their friendsendlessly4/I do a lot of myshopping on the netnow3 / 554 / 55with our rules and fines?A. The hours and limitations are printed on the card and this handout.C. Well , it’s because my British publisher.D . All this time I thought you were ‘J.K’.A . And fooled the boys for a while.B . And I don’t think the boys have C. Boy, when it rains,it pours.A. It sounds like aflu.B. I also adviseresting for a coupleof days.C. How much do Iowe you?B. You have lots ofmoney.A. So, what are yougoing to do with themoney?1/How do you wantto send it?2/Does it haveanything valuableinside?3/Will you take careof that for me?1/You can’t evenstay in the sun forfive minutes.2/I guess so.3/You want myadvice?C.You’re known asA.When is it takingplace?C.That'll be interesting.B.Is Alan attending?C. I've decided to look for a new placeB.I thought you likedthe apartment.A. I'll drop by thereon my way to class today.Section BD. it's a real honor to5 / 55minded. C. What I liked bestwas that I couldwork and still lead anormal life.D. Somesupermarkets areopen twenty-fourhours a day.A. Nationalities stayin their own areas.B. People don’tqueue like they dohere in England. the first billionaireauthor here.D.But that’s not justabout money.B.But now I don’tneed to worry anymore.A.I literally can’tstop.have you here.A. Thanks, Rachel.C. we were all talking about some TV shows.B. That's what we did.Vocabulary6 / 5511. purposefully = deliberately12.get down to business = begin our work13.convert= turn14.observe= follow15.interpretation= explanation16. commitments= obligations17. at stake= in danger18.as opposed to=in contrast to19. 11. overlooked=neglected12.Obliged=requested13. originality=creativity14. deliberate=intentional15. scarcely =hardly16. trapped =caught17. hazardous=dangerous18.in theneighborhood of =approximately19. obstacle =barrier11. remarks=B.speech12. takeafter=A .resemble13.devastating=C .destructive14. comply with =D.observe15. imbalanced=C.uneven16. hold back =C.stop17. inquiry =D.investigation11. current =C. latest12. eventually =finally13. ceased =D.stopped14. demonstrated=A.showed15. admission =A.entrance16. away =A. apart17. turn out=D.produce18. make up =A.compose19. on purpose= D.deliberately7 / 55surpasses=exceeds 20. display = troublesome 20. lean on =count on 18 . make wayfor=B .givespace for19. approximately=B .roughly20. confined = C.restricted20. foreseen =C.expected11. at the mercy of = under the control of 12. aggressively =rigorously13.lest =for fear that14. representation = expression15. scrutiny= 11.options =A.choices12.rays=D. beams13.hostile=A.unfriendly14.carry out =B.implement15.dispersed= C.11.alertness=sensitivity12. find fault with=criticize13. brought forward=advanced14.sufficient=enough11.wear off =disappear12.tolerate =put up with13. in terms of=withregard to14.8 / 55examination16.handsome=considera ble17. attributed to =caused by18. promote =encourage19. optimum =most acceptable20. consists in =lies in scattered16.insert =D. put in17. deteriorated =C.worsened18. likewise =A. also19. beyond =C.outside20.accidentally =B.unexpectedly15. surpass=exceed16.prospects=outlook17. burnedout=exhausted18. merging =combination19. eligible=qualified20. barely=hardlydeception = fraud15.deliberate=intentional16. reluctantly=unwillingly17.given rise to=created18.dismissed =laid off19. false idea = illusion20. elaborated=explained9 / 55Vocabulary SectionB21. My oldest son had just finished an extended holiday stay prior to moving to a new State, anew job, and the next chapter in his life.22. Blacks and American Indians make up less than 10% of students in the top 30 businessschools, while they are about 28% of the U.S. population.23. With demand continuing to rise in emerging economies such as China and India, energy tradersbelieve that oil futures are a good bet.24. Laws and regulations in each country have to be made in line with the constitution of the country.25. The jury’s verdict was that the accused was guilty26. In English learning, a vicious cycle occurs when a student makes more errors after being scolded.27. Isn’t it cool when you learn something you’ve never known before?28. There are several factors contributing to the rapid growth of sales promotion, particularly in consumer markets.29. The Internet has been developing at a speed beyond people’s expectations in the past 10 / 55two decades.30. It is obvious that the sports games are no longer amateur affairs; they have become professionally laid out.21. It goes without saying that consumers would be happier if prices were lower.22. The world economic recession put an abrupt end to the steel market upturn that began in 2002.23. I’m curious about how you discovered my website, and am very glad if you enjoy it.24. The Labor Party’s electoral strategy, based on an alliance with other smaller parties, has proved successful.25. The new aircraft will be subjected to a test of temperatures of -65℃and 120℃.26. The money I got from teaching on the side was a useful supplement to my ordinary income.27. Chinese people are now enjoying better dental health, as shown by the declining incidence of tooth decay.28. Many countries have conversation programs to prevent certain species of fish from becoming extinct.29. Susan never took any cookery courses; she learned cooking by picking up useful tips from TV cookery programs.30. The President Authorized his deputy to act for him while he was abroad.21. By a strange coincidence,both candidates have come up with the same solution to theproblem .22. The discussion was so prolonged and exhausting that at intervals the speakersstopped for refreshments .23. Mr Tunick filed suit against the New York police department after cityofficials turned down his request.24.The fire man had a narrow escape when a staircase collapsed beneath his feet.25.Many painters ,rock singers ,and dancers have distinct hair style , peculiar to theirgroup.26.That he brought the company big profits wouldn't justify putting the company'smon1ey into his own pockets.27. W e’re taking on 50 new staff this year as business grows .28 .Is the theory of evolution direct contradiction with religious teachings , or does itleave room for debate ?29. Libraies are an investment for the future and should not be allowed to fall intodecline.30. A transplant operation is successful only doctors can prevent the body formrejecting the foreign organ .Reading Comprehension31. Besides loneliness, which of the following can also spread among people?B. Happiness32. The Framingham Heart Study starting from 1948 ________________A. expanded its research topics 37. The Digital Textbook Initiative _______________D. is advocated by California state governor38. The main reason for promoting digital textbooks is to ______________A. help save money33. Which of the following is true about the spread of loneliness?A. It leads to a gradual loss of friends34. Having a lonely friend, you are more likely to_________________C. increase the sense of loneliness35. According to John Cacioppo at the University of Chicago, loneliness can _______C. infect social networks36. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Loneliness can spread 39. The digital textbooks were approved by ___________________A. trained teachers40. What is true of CK12 Foundation?B. It paid teachers to write digital textbooks.41. According to Susan Martimo, digital textbooks __________________C, will first be adopted by well-equipped schools42.It can be inferred from the last paragr aph that .B.the use of digital textbooks is not really free43.This passage is mainly about . A.how to keep fit and avoid fatness 49.According to the passage, what is a me taphor?44.What does “this expanding problem” ( Para. 1) refer to?B.The obesity time bomb warned of by do ctors.45.Why does the author mention Mr Pick wick in Charles Dickens‟ novel?D.He is the image of being plump and hap py.46.According to Sir Liam Donaldson, wha t is the best way to avoid obesity? D.Doing physical activities.47.Which of the following is NOT recom mended by the Health Development Agency ?B.Going to the gym to walk on treadmills. 48.It can be inferred from the last paragr A.A comparison between two different ob jects with similar features.50.The main idea of this passage is that . D.metaphor is a great poetic device 51.It can be inferred from the passage tha t a metaphor is .B.rich in meaning52.As is meant by the author, thorns of a r ose .C.add a new element to the image of love 53.The meaning of the love-is-a-rose meta phor is that .D.love is both good and bad experiences 54.According to the passage, poetry is inte nded to .C.express poets‟ ideasaph that .D.moderate daily-life exercise can make u s leaner and fitter55.Which of the following is the best title f or this passage?A.The Future of Your Medical Data 56.Putting patient information in databas es and online .D.changes how people seek and receive he alth care57.According to John Gomez, many patie nts use social networking sites to . C.share information about their health ca re58Which of the following is NOT changing the traditional roles of doctors and patients 31. The “walking school bus” _____.A.does not consume fuel32. In America the responsibility for busing kids to school lies with ____.B.school districts33. As regards walking to school, modern parents seem much concerned with the _____.D.safety of their children34. To save money, some schools choose to _____.B.shorten the school week35. Busing cutbacks may eventually lead to?B.An easier access to information online. 59.According to Nitu Kashyap, more pati ents in the future will .C.leave out their visit to doctors‟ offices a nd hospitals60.It is stated in the passage that .D.patients are starting to make use of the ir electronic medical records _____.C.an increase in carbon dioxide emissions36. Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude towards busing cutbacks?C.Objective37. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?C.The more advanced a society, the greater the age gap.38. As is suggested in Paragraph 2, the two factors relevant to women’s longer lifespan 43. By “human intervention” (Paragraph 2), the author refers to _____.C.acts like turning off lights when no one is in the room44. Batteries are not an ideal energy source for sensor networks because they ____.are ____.D.their endurance of work strains and reluctance for adventure39. According to Paragraph3, which of the following statements is true?D.Smoking does not seem to affect women’s longevity.40. Which of the following phenomena makes researchers puzzled?B.Though more liable to illnesses, women still live longer.41. The word “edge” in Paragraph 6 means “_____”.C.advantage42. What is the main idea of the passage?A.The greater longevity of womenA.have to be replaced from time to time 45. Battery-free wireless sensor networks are made possible by the fact that _____.A.there is energy in the environment to be utilized46. According to the passage, Green Peak _____.B.promotes the application of wireless sensor networks47. The focus of Paragraph 4 is on the _____.C.elimination of batteries in sensor networks48. Wireless sensor networks promise to ____.D.improve the daily lives of peopleremains a mystery. worldwide49. The first sentence in Paragraph 1 implies that _____.B.Road Rage has received much media coverage in the last few months50. According to the National Highway Transportation Safety Association, last year _.B.more people were killed by aggressive driving than by drunk driving 51. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause of aggressive driving?D.Rush hour traffic52. The word “spell” in Paragr aph 3 means”_____”.55. What did psychologists find out about Clever Hans?D.He merely responded to human signals.56. Lisa Lit and her colleagues ____.C.confirmed the “Clever Hans” effect 57. The dog handlers learned before the searches that ____.C.some target scents may be labeled with a special mark58. What was most significant about the experiment, according to Dr Lit?A.The location of the false alerts 59. It can be concluded from the experimentB.cause53. Which of the following characterizes aggressive driving?C.Yelling at another driver54. The last paragraph is intended to _____.A.tell people how to cope with Road Rage that ____.B.dogs may act in response to their handlers’ bodily signals60. The author thinks that Dr Lit’s finding s _____.A. should raise our concern in real life31.Why did the boy want to learn judo?D .The reason was not mentioned in the passage32.When a referee calls a 37.In the author’s eyes , his little daughter was_______C. original38 .The author thought that his daughter’s"time-out”__________B. the game stops2 for a short time33. Why did the master insist on continuing the match?C. He had confidence in the boy's skill.34.What probably caused the defeat of the boy's opponent in the final?A. Over-confidence.35. Why did the master teach the boy only that one move?D. His opponent would be helpless once he made that move.36. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. One can turn a weakness into anchoice of the BarbieTownhouse ,________B.was influenc3ed by her life experience39. For the author,assembling things_______•C. was always his weak point40. Assembling the Barbie Townhouse_________________.A. brought out the author's potentials41. In the last paragraph the author mainly expressed______B. his gratitude to his daughter42. What can be learned about theadvantage. relationship between the author andhis daughter?A. They are on good terms with eachother.43. The author is most concerned about.B. road manners44. The word "deplorable " (Para. 1) most probably means "".A. more serious45. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?D. Many drivers nowadays lack a good sense of courtesy.46. It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that .B. young drivers would soon lose their 49. It is stated in Paragraph 1 that organic food.A. is considered as a better choice50. Farmers use artificial fertilizers and pesticides to.C. get a higher crop yield51. According to Paragraph 3,organic food.B. has more nutrients52. What does the author say about meat and poultry?D. They may contain antibiotics andgood manners47. An example of good manners on the roads is .A. signaling cars to overtake48. According to the author,a good driver should .B. have a good state of mind growth hormones.53. In the last paragraph, people are advised to.D. try organic product for better health and taste54. This passage is mainly about .A. the benefits of organic food information55. As can be learned from Paragraph 1, drinking wastewater.A. is to become a growing necessity56. Which of the following statements would Jorg Drewes agree to?B. Water reuse is preferable to wasting water.57. Lake Livingston is mentioned to show 21. This passage describes_______.B. an experiment22. “Attention blindness” refers to _______.B. seeing one thing while missing all else23. “Catch us in the act” (Para. 1) is closest in meaning to “find us_______.”D. failing to notice something within sight24. How many people in the room saw thethat the public.D. is not aware of the nature of their drinking water58. According to Alan Roberson, .D. the public has yet to accept drinking wasterwater59. Olga Naidenko’s remarks emphasize .B. the existing problems60. What does the report suggest to the EPA?C. Setting up national standards for water reuse. gorilla in the video?B. 3 or 4.25. Whom does “he” (last paragraph) refer to?C. The lecturer.26. Which of the following statements is true?B. Some letters to Swift were thrown 31. What does "medical tourism” (Para. 1) probably mean?C. Cosmetic treatment and a tour in one:away unread.27. Swift’s management claimed that_______.D. they didn’t intend to throw away the letters28. Most celebrities_______A. are too busy to read fan mail29. According to Zubernis, fans want their letters to be read because they _______.C. desire to get connected with the stars30. Which of the following will fans cherish the most?A. The feeling of being related to their stars.36. Many people are unwilling to ask for help because they _______. 32. How does BIMC differ from regular hospitals?B. It has better environment and services.33. BIMC wishes to attract celebrities with its_______.A. privacy measures34. According to Woodman, BIMC_______.D. faces both challenges and opportunities35. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?C. The world is in need of more quality medical care.41. The passage is mainly concerned with cultural differences in _____.A. bringing up one’s childrenC. arc ashamed of doing so37. Which of the following may the author agree with?C. Well-positioned: requests for help are welcomed.38. Kira’s request for help_____.A. turned out rewarding39. “Kira’s presentations now have punch” means her presentations are_____.A. forceful40. The purpose of the passage is to_____.D. encourage people to ask for kelp 42. The word “alert” (Para. 3) is closest in meaning to “_____.”C. quick at noticing things43. According to Comment 1, in the Netherlands, calling one’s o wn child “intelligent” is_____.A. boasting44. What nationality is the writer of Comment 2?C. Swedish.45. All of the following are true of Comment3 EXCEPT that _____.D. children’s intellect varies from person to person21. The financial-literacy education is intended to________.B. enable Americans to manage money 26. Educators are finding that students who cheat_______.A. are not only those academicallywisely22. According to the author, the National Financial Capability Challenge will be_______.D. ineffective23.Bysaying that "the financial-literacy movement has gained steam"(Para .3) ,theauthor means that the movement______.D. has been more and more popular24. Lewis Mandell suggests that we should figure out how to ________.C. carry out financial-literacy education properly25. Jeroo Billimoria is most likely to agree thatcommercial and social pressures weak27. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?C. Students' cheating has deep social roots.28. Which of the following points of view would Mr. Huberagree with ?A. Cheating would be reduced through an educational reform.29. The expression "the individuals" (the last paragraph) refers to ________B. students who cheat30. The passage mainly discusses_______B: factors leading to academic dishonestymakeone's purchasing decisions________.C. unwise31. The 34-year-old British woman is extremelyafraid of metal forks becauseC.she couldn't bear their sound on plate32. The phrase "rats with wings" (Para. 3) refers to______B. pigeons33. The author's fear of elevators is the result of_______A. her phobia for no reason34. After the fear subsided, the author realized that______D. it was not as horrible as she had thought 36. As is used in Paragraph l, the word "exhausted" most possibly means deprived 37. According to the author, advertisers who sell “carb-free” products_______C. are not telling the truth38. Which of the following is NOT one of the health benefits of carbohydrates?A. Prevention of fiber reduction.39. It can be inferred from the passage thata healthy diet .B. is balanced between carbohydrates, and proteins and fats40. The main purpose of the passage is toB. advocate a healthy diet35. The purpose for the author to share her experience is to_______B. encourage people to overcome their fears41.The word “they” (Para.1) refers to oblig ations42. What is main conclusion of the Robinso n and Harris study?A. Parental involvement may not necessaril y benefit children.43. Comment1 suggests thatC. parents may influence children's thinking44. The writer of Comment 2 would probably agree thatA. high intelligence does not guarantee 21.At the beginning, Martin took up running just to .D. get away from his sadness22. Martin and Curran are mentioned as good examples of .B. people who enjoy long running as a lifestyle activity23. A new trend in the travel industry is the development of .A. challenging runcations24.The classic marathon no longer satisfies some people because .success45. Which of the following parental helps will the writer of Comment 3 consider proper?A. Reviewing kids' homework for accuracy.A. it does not provide enough challenge25. The first Antarctica Marathon on King George Island indicates that .D. adventurous running has become increasingly popular26. Before the 1970s, many colleges ran in loco parentis system because .D. college students were regarded as too young to be treated as adults27. Who won the case of Gott versus Berea College in 1913?A. Berea College.28. The word “dissent”(Para.5) probably means “”.C. strong disagreement29. In 1960,the court ruled that Alabama 31. What does the author try to emphasize in Paragraph 1?D. Plants can communicate with each other.32. According to Paragraph2, what remains unknown is ______A. how plants receive and handle the signals from their neighbors33. The tomato plants in the experiment were ______A. placed separately but connectedState College_____C. shouldn’t interfere with students’ daily life30. According to Gary Dickstein, today’s “helicopter parents”_____B. keep a watchful eye on their children’s life and study through air34. The experiment shows that the infested plant helps its neighbors by ______B. releasing Hex Vic into the air to warn them35.What may be the best title for the passage?C. Talking Plants36. The biggest problem threatening Vancouver as a liveable city is .A. increasing congestion37. The upgrade proposal by Vancouver’s mayor may be turned down by residents because .D. upgrades would add to their financial 41.What do we Know about diet soda sale?C.It reached its peak in the 2000s but began to drop since then.42.What does the author think of the prospects of diet soda sale?A.It will continue to drop.43.Which comment gives a personal reasonburdens38. The only direction for Vancouver to further expand is towards .A. the east39. TransLink is mentioned (Para.4) as an example of .B. local residents’ complaints about the bureaucrats40. According to Todd Litman, the upgrade proposal .D. deserves public support for quitting diet colas?ment1.44.Which comment supports the author’s point of view?D. Comment5.45.Which comments disagree with the author on the author on the cause of soda sale slowdown?B. Comment2 and Comment4.21.The first paragraph implies that law or business students may _______.C.dislike the research22.According to the research, law students scored particularly low in the trait of 26. According to the author, AlphaGo’s victory_____.C.was an expected result27.The word “presage”(Para. 2) is closest in meaning to“ __ predict ___”._______.A. generosity23. The word “conscientious” (Para. 4) probably means “___ careful _____”.24.Anna Vedel stated that the research _______.A. confirmed the link between personality and profession25.According to Anna Vedel, the research may help ______.B.teachers understand their students better 28.What is the author’s attitude towards the human future in the face of technology?D. Optimistic29.Which of the following is the most fundamental to human interaction?B.Strong ability to share people’s feelings and respond.30.According to the author, the skills of deep human interaction .A.are the source of true human values in the future31.WWOOFing enables volunteers to ________.A.get food and shelter for their work32.The author found his farm life in La 36.This passage is mainly concerned with _____B.rising deaths caused by distracted walkingRéunion quite ______B. rewarding33.The author did all of the following on the organic farm EXCEPT _______.D.collecting vegetables34.The philosophy of WWOOFing is to _______B.make locals live better35.This passage is mainly about _____C.a charming WWOOFing experience 37.The states introducing bills that target pedestrians ________.C.have been promoting the legislation38.According to the measure proposed by Lampitt, walking while texting would ______.A.become illegalmpitt reasons that distracted pedestrians are as dangerous as ________.C.jaywalkers40.Which of the following would the author of the passage most probably agree with?D.Rising distracted-walking incidents call for real attention.41.Which of the following might the writer of the passage agree with? 21.Tiziano Terzani spent a month alone to_ _____.。
2017年同等学力申硕英语试题及答案
书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟2017 年同等学力申硕英语试题及答案同等学力英语翻译以及写作试题非常考验英语学习者的水平。
事实上,这两项能力的提高在短时间内得以实现是不现实的。
为帮助大家更好复习同等学力英语,yjbys 小编为大家分享同等学力英语考试试题及答案如下:1. It is important that the hotel receptionist that guests are registeredcorrectly.A.has made sureB.made sureC.must make sureD.make sure2. I suggested he should himself to his new conditions.A.adaptB.adoptC.regulateD.suit3. Ill never forget you for the first time.A.to meetB.meetingC.to have metD.having to be meeting4. Cancellation of the flight many passengers to spend the night at theairport.A.resultedB.obligedC.demandedD.recommended5. That young man still denies the fire behind the store.A.startB.to startC.having startedD.to have started6. in a recent science competition, the three students were awardedscholarships totaling $21, 000.A.Judged the bestB.Judging the bestC.To be judged the bestD.Having judged the best7. Without proper lessons, you could a lot of bad habits when playingthe piano.A.keep upB.pick upC.draw upD.catch up8. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the。
同等学力申硕英语真题和答案
2017年同等学力申硕英语真题和答案!2017年同等学力申硕考试已经结束,昨日同等学力的考试成绩也出来了。
老师为大家整理了2017年同等学力申硕英语真题及参考答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
Part I Oral Communcication (10 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A, B and C, taken from the dialogue. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Dialogue OneA.When is it taking placeB.Is Alan attendingC.That'll be interesting.Alice: We're having a meeting tomonow. Can you make itKevin: 1Alice: We're planning at 10 o'clock. Is that OKKevin: Yes, that'll be fine.Alice: We're going to go over last quarter's sales figures.Kevin: Good. I have some input I'd like to make.Alice: Frank is also going to make some suggestions on improving the bottom line.Kevin; 2 He's got keen insights.Alice: Yes, he's going to outline some new sales strategies.Kevin: 3Alice: No, he's flying to San Francisco and won't be able to make it.Kevin: Oh well, maybe he'll phone in.Dialogue TwoA.I'll drop by there on my way to class today.B.I thought you liked the apartment.C.I've decided to look for a new place.Roger: Hello.Ann; Hello Roger, This is Ann.Roger: Oh hi, Ann. How have you been How's your new apartment working outAnn: Well, that's what I'm calling about. You see, 4Roger: Oh, what's the problem with your place now 5Ann: Oh, I do, but it's a little far from campus, and the commute is just killing me. Do you think you could help I thought you might know more about the housing situation near the school, Roger: Well, I know there's an apartment complex around the corner that seems to have a few vacancies. 6Ann: Hey, thanks a lot.Roger:No problem.以上就是小编对于2017年同等学力申硕英语真题和答案内容的简单介绍。
2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)试题答案详解 .doc
2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)试题答案详解(完整版)注意:英语试卷为花卷,以答案内容进行核对万学海文教研中心英语教研室Section I Use of English1、【答案】[C] warning【解析】此处考察词义辨析。
首句说:人们几个世纪以来一直在思索没有工作的未来。
该句含义为:现在也是如此,学者们再次_______技术正在取代人类劳动。
从句为负向,故首先排除boasting吹嘘,ensuring确保。
Denying否认与首句中心句相冲突,故答案为Warning警告,语义逻辑通顺。
2、【答案】[A] inequality【解析】此处考察词义辨析。
该句含义为:“一些人认为即将来临的不用工作的世界通过______来定义。
少数的富人拥有所有的财富,而大多数人则在一片贫穷的荒芜之地中挣扎着生存。
”后一句话为对前一句的解释,所以这是一个不平等的世界,选inequality。
3、【答案】[D] prediction【解析】此处考察词义辨析。
该句含义为:一个不同的,而并不相互排斥的_______认为未来将成为一面不同类别的荒芜之地。
此处,prediction(语言)呼应了文中future (未来),为最佳选项,且代入原文语义通顺。
Policy政策,guideline指导方针,resolution 决心,在此处都不符合题意。
4、【答案】[A] characterized【解析】此处考察词义辨析。
前文说一种与众不同的荒芜之地,one为同位语补充说明荒地特征。
该句含义为:未来将成为一面不同类别的荒芜之地,一个以漫无目的性________的荒芜之地。
Be characterized by以……为特征,此处purposelessness(漫无目的)的确是一种特征,故该选项为正确答案。
Divide分割,measure测量,balance 平衡,均语义不通。
5、【答案】[B] meaning【解析】此处考察词义辨析及词义复现。
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2017年同等学力申硕英语真题和答案!
2017年同等学力申硕考试已经结束,昨日同等学力的考试成绩也出来了。
老师为大家整理了2017年同等学力申硕英语真题及参考答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
Part I Oral Communcication (10 points)
Section A
Directions: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A, B and C, taken from the dialogue. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
Dialogue One
A.When is it taking place?
B.Is Alan attending?
C.That'll be interesting.
Alice: We're having a meeting tomonow. Can you make it?
Kevin: 1
Alice: We're planning at 10 o'clock. Is that OK?
Kevin: Yes, that'll be fine.
Alice: We're going to go over last quarter's sales figures.
Kevin: Good. I have some input I'd like to make.
Alice: Frank is also going to make some suggestions on improving the bottom line.
Kevin; 2 He's got keen insights.
Alice: Yes, he's going to outline some new sales strategies.
Kevin: 3
Alice: No, he's flying to San Francisco and won't be able to make it.
Kevin: Oh well, maybe he'll phone in.
Dialogue Two
A.I'll drop by there on my way to class today.
B.I thought you liked the apartment.
C.I've decided to look for a new place.
Roger: Hello.
Ann; Hello Roger, This is Ann.
Roger: Oh hi, Ann. How have you been? How's your new apartment working out?
Ann: Well, that's what I'm calling about. You see, 4
Roger: Oh, what's the problem with your place now? 5
Ann: Oh, I do, but it's a little far from campus, and the commute is just killing me. Do you think you could help? I thought you might know more about the housing situation near the school,
Roger: Well, I know there's an apartment complex around the corner that seems to have a few vacancies. 6
Ann: Hey, thanks a lot.
Roger:No problem.
以上就是小编对于2017年同等学力申硕英语真题和答案内容的简单介绍。
希望能帮助大家!如有疑惑的学员,欢迎咨询读研网在线老师。
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