音标发音练习完整——教程

发音练习

元音

单元音6对

[i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）

three tree green sheep meet beef see seek

eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please

he she me

piece receive ceiling

bee we read meat heat sheep嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角向两边张开，露出微笑的表情，与字母E发音相同

[i]发音字母i y e ui u a

sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build

miss

pretty chip(芯片，碎片） eldest（最年长的，年事最高的）likely（很可能的，） ship嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部太高，嘴扁平

[e]字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）

head bread pleasure

elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better

bed desk hotel yes

many any

wealth theft envy anyway bed 嘴形扁平，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍微抬起

[æ]发音字母a

bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man lamb angry apple bat 嘴张大，嘴角尽量拉向两边，嘴形成扁平，舌尖抵下齿

[ə:]字母组合ir ur ear er or

girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird

turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday

burger

learn earn earth heard

term her nerd serve

work worm work world

word heard further learn person 嘴形扁平，上下齿微开，舌身平方，舌中部稍稍抬起

[ə]字母组合er or ou ar o a e u

teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor

delicious gracious pleasure

familiar collar dollar

together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite

around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china

men listen

famulus Saturday

number center mature culture polar['pəʊlə]

嘴唇微微张开，舍身放平，舌中部微微抬起，口腔自然放松发声

[u:]字母组合oo o u

food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two

true truth blue prude

tooth cool rude truth loose 唇形小而圆，微微外凸，舌头尽量后缩

[u]字母组合oo ou u o

look good foot book wood

should could

put full bull pull push

woman wolf book good wood woman bush fulfill careful 嘴唇张开略向前突出，唇形稍收圆并放松些，舌头后缩。[ɔ:]字母组合al or au our ar

small wall talk tall hall ball call walk

short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn

four mourn court bought

warm quarrel quarter

door floor walk call flaw(瑕疵） lawyer caught（catch的过去式和过去分词）双唇收得小而圆，并向前突出，舌身往后缩

[ɔ]([ɒ])发音字母o a ou

hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not

want wash watch

hospital problem watch box stop

口腔打开，嘴张大，舌头向后缩，双唇稍收圆

[ɑ:]字母组合ar a

car farm card arm garden

fast class last glass plant aunt calm

bar mark father target bark 口腔打开，嘴张大，舌身放平，舌尖不抵下齿，下巴放低，放松发音

[ʌ]发音字母u o ou oo

up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus

come mother brother love above

trouble rough flourish

blood flood

cup must couple production mother

嘴唇微微张开，伸向两边，舌尖轻触下齿，舌后部稍微抬起

双元音 4对

[ei]发音字母a ay ea ai ey

name cake late gate plane April

play say may way

great break

rain paint plain

they grey

wait late hate waste shake