强力推荐 新课标新目标九年级英语期末复习
【精品】新目标英语九年级上期末复习.docx
新目标英语九年级上期末复习单元知识点复习:1、一般现在时(特别是单数第三人称作主语);2、动词作主语的形式(现在分词和不定式);3、介词后面的动词形式(~ing);4、What about+~ing: How about+~ing;5、too+形(副)+to(不定式);6、find+宾语+宾语补足语;7、not...at all;8、get+形容词;9、某些动词后血的动词必须用-ing;10、unless条件状语从句一>if条件状语从句t..., or...(并列句);25> be afraid of sth. (doing)be afraid to do sth.be afraid that 从句36、go by37^ decide(not)to do sth.48、区另ij: sound, voice, noise49、区别:loud, aloud, loudly50、find sb./sth.+宾语补足语;find it + 宾语补足语 + (for sb.) to do sth.51、try one's best (to do sth.)52^ with the help=with one's help53、much too 与too much边学变练:1.____________ Everyone (want)to study English well.2.___ (listen) to English every day _________ (help) him a lot.3.How about ______ (be) a musician?That*s great!4.The stone looks too big for her to move・5.1found it hard for me to improve spoken English.(译成汉语)6.In order to improve your English,you should practice ___________ (speak)English every day.7.Hurry!Or we'll be late!(同义句改写)(1)If we ___________________ , we ____________________ late.(If we __________ ,we ____________________ late.)(2)Uless we ________ , we ____________________ late.8.Why not ________ (have )a try ?—>Why _________ ou ________ (have) a try?9.______ (Eat) more vegetables ___________ (stay) ___________ (健康).10.Do you have any trouble ______________ (get) along with your classmates?1 l.Listen!How sweet that girFs _______________ (sound /voice /noise) is!12・Don't shout _______________ (loud/aloud/loudly)at others!13.Im always ___________ tired because I always have ____________ work to do.(选择:A. much too;too much B・ too much; much tooC.many too; too many D・ too many; many too)14•选词填空(注意时态.语态和词形变化):(1)You may ______ the new words in the dictionary・(2)We ____ with the children in the park yesterday.(3)Be carefullTry your best not _______ •(4)He always ______ the weather and his bad health.(5)We should learn _______ all kinds of problems in a positive way.(6)____ i n class is a good habit・(7)The sports meeting _______ with our school song・(8)She spent almost all her spare time playing the piano , _______________ she became a great pianist.(9)Most children ______ their fathers・(10) ____ taking a taxi, he went there on foot.(1 l)Dorft_______ h im・ After all,he has realized his mistakes・l.They used to play here.(l)改写成否定句;(2)改为反义疑问句2.Mr.Smith used to smoke, but now he doesn't smoke any more•(译成汉语)3.1have been used to the weather here•(译成汉语)4.The bricks(砖)are used to build a wall.(译成汉语)5.Umbrellas are used for keeping off rain.(译成汉语)6.Our basket wasn't there any more.(同义句)一>Our basket ___________________ t here.7.It hardly ever snows in Hainan Island, ___________________ ?8 •对一个年仅八岁的孩子來说照顾宠物狗并不是一件容易的事情。
(完整版)人教版新目标九年级全册英语复习资料,推荐文档
九年级全册英语复习资料◆unit1 How do you study for a test?一.复习要点1.目标语言:talk about how to study,2.要求背诵部分P3G ,P4-3a, P6-3a, P8-reading3.背诵单词表。
1.4.复习教材全部内容,复习所做过的练习,着重基础题目。
二.词汇知识点:1.frustrate,frustrating,frustrated: frustrate意思为“使失望,使沮丧,使厌烦”,是及物动词,其后接宾语;frustrating意思为“令人沮丧的,令人失望的”。
是指某事使人失望,含有主动意义,主语一般为物;frustrated意思为“沮丧的,失望的”。
是指对某物感到失望,相当于disappointed,含有被动意义,主语一般为人。
短语be frustrated in意思为“遭受失败”。
2.介词by , with, in , on表方式: by+交通工具(注意不带冠词),by+doing sth通过…方式;with+工具,with a pen, with+人体部位,with our eyes;in +语言,in English, in+物质材料,in ink(墨水)=by pen;on+电器或媒介on TV3.Ever的用法:ever相当于at any time,意思为“曾经”。
同义词为always,反义词为never.常见于现在完成时的一般疑问句及条件状语从句,其他情况下也有所使用。
1)用于现在完成时的一般疑问句中。
Have you ever been to Shanghai? 2)用于条件状语从句。
If you ever hear from her, please tell me about it.3)用于一般现在时的疑问句中。
Do you ever talk to your English friends?4)用于否定句。
No man ever returned from here.5)用于肯定句中,表示“常常,总是”,常使用always.注意:ever和always的反义词都是never。
新目标英语九年级期末中考总复习课件(自学反馈+重点突破)Units 7-8(共33张PPT)
自学反馈
重点突破
第18课时┃Units 7—8 [九年级]
●4 anybody pron. 任何人 [点拨] (1)anybody与somebody相对应,但是anybody 常用在否定句、一般疑问句与条件句中,用在肯定句中表示 “任何人”; somebody用在肯定句中。 Anybody can do that. 谁都能做那件事。 (2)anybody作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 Is anybody here? 这里有人吗?
自学反馈 重点突破
第18课时┃Units 7—8 [九年级]
类别
课标考点要求
7. 只有那时,我才有实现梦想的机会。 Only then ____________ will I have a chance ____________ to achieve 句型 my dream. 再现 8. “我认为它太大了,不可能是一只狗,”她说。 too big to be a dog,” she “I think it was _______________ said.
第18课时 Units 7—8 [九年级]
第18课时┃Units 7—8 [九年级]
自 学 反 馈
类别 课标考点要求 1. safe→(名词) ________ safety 2. educate→(名词)教育 ___________ education educational →(形容词) ______________ chose →(过 3. choice→(动词) ________→( 过去式) ________ choose chosen 去分词) ________ valuable 4. value→(形容词) ________ 5. noise→(形容词) ________ noisy
强力推荐 新课标新目标九年级英语Unit1复习课课件
3. 提建议的句子: ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如:Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping? ④Let’s + do sth. 如: Let’s go shopping. ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
do you study for a test?
Grade :Nine
How to learn English well?
four skills
listening skills speaking skills reading skills writing skills
I study by ---reading aloud
How do you improve your writing skills?
I study by ----
finding a pen pal
keeping a diary
九年级英语Unit1
1. by + doing 通过……方式,如:by studying with a group. by 还可以表示:“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…之 前”、“用、”“经过”、“乘车”等, 如:I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o’clock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus. 2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论 如:The students often talk about movie after class.
新目标九年级下学期英语期末复习提纲(Unit4)新目标(go for it)-初中三年级英语试题练习
新目标九年级下学期英语期末复习提纲(Unit4)新目标(go for it)-初中三年级英语试题练习、期中期末试卷、测验题、复习资料-初中英语试卷-试卷下载---------------------------------------英语期末复习提纲(四)Unit 4 What would you do?重点词组与句型:1.give sth. to charity2.have a million dollars3.medical research4.be late for5.bring / take a present6.at the party7.wear a shirt a tie8.speak in public9.get / feel nervous10.look friendly 11.give a speech12.ask sb. to do sth.13.introduce oneself to sb. 14.invite sb. to sp. /invite sb. to do sth. 15.in the slightest16.annoy people17.plenty of friends18.get along with sb.19.right away*(20.makespeeches21.Enslish speech e top23.let sb. down24.the rest of25.burn oneself26.the dangers of27.internet friend28.goe out30.give advice on sth.31.stop exercising32.by accident)33.---What would you do if you had a million dollars?---I’dgive it to charity.(the zoo, medical research) / I’d put it in the bank.34.What if everyone else brings a present?35.If I were you, I’d take a small present. / If Iwere you, I’d wear a shirt and tie.36.If I were you, I’d talk to someone who looks friendly.37.I’m too tired to do well.38.Confident people aren’t afraid to speak in public.39.Energetic people are hardly ever tired.40.Shy people get nervous when they have to meet new people.41.Creative people usually like art and music.* (42.What would you do if your brotherborrowed clothes without permission?43.You like talking to one or two people rather thanto a group.44.You would also rather stay at home and read a good book than go to a party.45.She is terrified of speaking in front of other people.)练习:一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
人教新目标版英语九年级全Units 1-10期末知识复习(10课时无答案)
九年级期末复习Unit 10一、词汇拓展value(v.& n.)重视;珍视;价值→____________(adj.)有价值的eastern(adj.)东方的→____________(n.)东方northern(adj.)北方的→____________(n.)北方behave(v.)表现;举止→____________(n.)行为;举止suggestion(n.)建议→____________(v.)建议relax(v.)→(adj.)放松的;自在的teenager(n.) 青少年→(adj.)十几岁的;青少年的gradual逐步的→(adv.)逐步地;渐进地二、重点短语shake hands as soon as to one's surprise find out drop by after all get mad make an effort clean ... off take off worth the trouble point at make mistakes go out of one's way make ... feel at home be comfortable doing get used to be excited about not ... anymore be supposed to do be expected to do on time in time show up三、首字母填空及知识点练习1.We invited him __________(go) to the movies with us,but he refused.2.I made friends with a boy __________(call) James.3.Different countries have different _________(custom).We should learn something about them.4.We are not expected __________(arrive) late when we have a meeting.5.The teacher is from Korea,so you are supposed to b________to him.6.He stood up and s __________hands with me at that time.7.I g____________Ms. Liu when I met her at the school gate this morning.8.Mrs. Smith watched her sleeping baby and then k___________him.9.Beijing is the c________ of China.10.Everyone should v________ what we have owned.11.Waiting for a long time makes me m________.12.It's n________ now.Let's stop working to have lunch.13.Listening to soft music can make me feel r________14.You should take a p________ when you go abroad.15.Please write your name on the b________.16.My grandparents live near the c ________.17.Please k ________ the door before you enter a room.18.The teacher writes some words with c________.19.Harbin is a ________(north) city.20.There are four ________(season) in a year and spring is my favorite.21.The story is well worth ________(read).22.Can you tell me more table ________(manner) in China?23.Don't keep others ________(wait).It's impolite.24.Students will be ________(expect) to do their homework by themselves.25.You're not supposed ________(eat) in the classroom.26.Can you tell me some b ________ skills of learning English?27.The old woman often does some shopping with her g________ .28.Jim is from the USA and he is an e ________ student in our school.29.Don't put your e on the table when you eat.30.Yang Dan always b well when someone comes to visit her.31.The classroom is e__________.All the students are on the playground.32.In my family,we all like hamburgers e my mother.33.G ,the children began to understand their parents.四、作文假如你是李及范文华,你的美国朋友Andy给你发来一封邮件,向你询问去中国朋友家里做客的一些礼节。
人教新目标版英语九年级全册必背单词、短语、句型(期末复习提纲)
人教新目标版英语九年级全册必背单词、短语、句型Unit 11.textbook n. 教科书;课本2.conversation n.交谈;谈话3.aloud adv.大声地;出声地4.pronunciation n.发音;读音5.sentence n.句子6.patient adj.有耐心的n.病人7.expression n.表情;表示;表达方式8.discover v.发现;发觉9.secret n.秘密adj.秘密的10.grammar n.语法11.repeat v.重复;重做12.note n.笔记v.注意13.physics n.物理;物理学14.chemistry n.化学15.memorize v.记忆;记住16.increase n. & v.增加;增长17.partner n.搭档18.born v.出生adj.天生的19.ability n.能力;才能20.create v.创造;创建21.brain n.大脑22.active adj.活跃的;积极的23.connect v.(使)连接;与……有联系24.review v.& n.回顾;复习25.knowledge n.知识26.wisely adv.明智地;聪明地Unit 227.stranger n.陌生人28.relative n.亲属;亲戚29.steal v.偷;窃取30.lay v.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)31.pound n.磅;英镑32.dessert n.甜点33.garden n.花园34.tie n.领带v.捆;束35.admire v.欣赏;仰慕36.treat n.& v.招待;请客37.lie v.存在;平躺;处于38.novel n.小说39.dead adj.死的;失去生命的40.business n.生意;商业41.punish v.处罚;惩罚42.warn v.警告;告诫43.present n.现在;礼物adj.现在的44.warmth n.温暖;暖和45.spread v.传播;展开n.蔓延;传播重点短语1.pay attention to注意;关注2.connect ... with把……和……联系起来3.take notes做笔记4.have a conversation谈话5.be born with天生具有6.put on (weight)增加(体重)7.lay out展开;布置8.be similar to与……相似9.end up最终成为;最后处于10.trick or treat不招待就使坏11.Christmas Eve圣诞节前夕12.dress up盛装打扮13.not only... but also...不仅……还……14.read aloud大声读必背句型1.What about listening to tapes?听磁带怎么样?2.It's too hard to understand spoken English.理解英语口语太难了。
新目标九年级英语期末复习提纲(unit2)
新目标九年级英语期末复习提纲Unit 2一. 知识点1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形.否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 usedn’t to 疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?be/get used to 习惯于, to 为介词.2. wear 表示状态. put on 表示动作. dress + 人给某人穿衣服.3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.5. 反意疑问句:①陈述部分的主语为 this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用 these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.例: This is a new story, isn’t it? Those are your parents, aren’t they?②陈述部分是 there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用 there例: There was a man named Paul, wasn’t there?③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I例: I am in Class 2, aren’t I?④陈述部分与含有 not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.例: Few people liked this movie, didn’t they?但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.例: Your sister is unhappy, isn’t she?⑤陈述部分的主语若为不定式或 V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it?⑥陈述句中主语是 nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do they?Everything seems perfect, doesn’t it?⑦当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.例: I don’t think he can finish the work in time, can he?⑧前面是祈使句, 后用 will you? (let’s 开头时, 后用shall we?)6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.7. miss: ①思念, 想念例: I really miss the old days. ②错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到. 例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus.8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间. 9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 对的, 右边的② n. 右方, 权利③ adv. 直接地.10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.例: Can you afford a new car?The film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且…强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.14. in the last/past + 一段时间 during the last/past + 一段时间与现在完成时连用.15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)二. 短语1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.3. be terrified of 害怕.4. gym class 体操课.5. worry about. 担心.6. all the time 一直, 总是7. chat with 与…闲聊8. hardly ever 几乎从不9. walk to school = go to school on foottake the bus to school = go to school by bus 10. as well as 不仅…而且11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦 12. make a decision 做出决定13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是 14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲15. pay attention to 留心, 注意16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.17. instead of 代替, 而不是 18. in the end 最后, 终于 19. play the piano 弹钢琴三.句子1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.【模拟练习】一. 根据首字母及句子的意思完成下列单词。
人教新目标版英语九年级全Units 1-10期末知识复习(10课时无答案)
Unit4一、词汇拓展1.humor(n.)幽默→___________(adj.)幽默的2.silent (adj.)沉默的→____________(adv.)沉默地→________(n.) 安静3.help (n/v.)帮助→__________ (adj.)有用的,有帮助的→________(adv.)有用地→______(adj.)无助的→_______(adv.)无助地4.interview(n./v.)采访;面试→__________(n.)采访者;面试者→_________ (n.)被采访者;被面试者5.Asia(n.)亚洲→________(adj.)亚洲(人)的;n.亚洲人Europe(n.)欧洲→_________(adj.) 欧洲(人)的;n.欧洲人Africa (n.)非洲→________(adj.)非洲(人)的;n.非洲人Britain(n.) 英国→_______(adj.)英国人的6.shy(adj.)害羞的→____________(n.)害羞,腼腆7.absent(adj.)缺席的→____________(n.) 缺席8.fail(v.) 失败,不及格→___________ (n.) 失败;失败的人或事物9.exact(adj.)确切的→___________(adv.)确切地10.general(adj.)总的;普遍的→________(adv.)普遍地11.examine(v.)测试→________(n.) 考试12.proud(adj.)自豪的→_______(n.)自豪13.introduce (v.)介绍→________(n.)介绍二、重点短语from time to time take up doing deal with/ do with in front of crows be able toall the time not...anymore tons of hang out give upa number of the number of give/make a speech in public be nervous about look for take care of/ look after be absent from make a/the decision in person even though/if take pride in/ be proud of in the last few years give up doing dare to do be prepared to do it’s hard to believe that... be always doing advise sb.(not) to do sth.see sb. do sth see sb. doing sth keep/remain/stay silent require sb. (not) to do. have a great influence on fail the examination worry about/ be worried about do well in become less interested in have communication with wear school uniform scary movies make it the road to fight on brave enough used to be/do be/get used to doing be used to dobe used for (doing)sth三、首字母填空及知识点练习1.The two g______won’t allow the reporters to get into the building.2.Jack passed the job i_______ and will go to work in the bank from next week.3.Because of her s______, she felt very nervous when talking to the old man.4.The movie star refused to talk about his p_______life.5.Of all the B_____cities, I like London best and I have visited it twice.6.There are eight E_______ tourists in total including three Frenchmen and Germans.7.He was a_______ from work because he was ill.8.The writer’s books have i________millions of people. After reading them, they have changed a lot.9.Everyone in our class is busy preparing for the e________ tomorrow.10.Mr. Green is very h________.He likes to tell jokes to make us laugh.11.No one talks now and everyone keeps s_______about the news.12.The Internet is really h______.We can get all the information we need on it.13.Our speaker today is already well known to us, so he needs no i________anymore.14.You’ve done a good job and I’m really p_____of you.15.Tom must have copied Mary’s homework. They’ve made e______the same mistakes.16.Everyone was sad because the doctor f______to save the boy’s life.18.The two brothers live so far apart, they s________get a chance to meet.19.Even if he ended up_____(fail) to get the first prize again, he didn’t lose his heart.20.We all know that learning a foreign language well _______(require) time and hard work.21.I don’t like to take a bus in the rush hour. It’s too_____(crowd)22.My brother doesn’t dare _______(give) a speech in front of the whole school.四、作文及范文请以“I Have Changed a Lot”为题,从外貌,性格,爱好或其他方面谈谈你这几年的变化。
人教新目标版英语九年级全Units 1-10期末知识复习(10课时无答案)
Unit 7一、词汇拓展1.safety(n.)安全→____________(adj.)安全的→____________(adv.)安全地2. hug(n.& v.)拥抱;搂抱→___________(过去式/过去分词)→___________(现在分词)3. regret(v.)感到遗憾;懊悔→__________(过去式/过去分词)→___________(现在分词)4. educate(v.)教育;教导→___________(n.)教育→____________(adj.)有教育意义的→___________(n.)教育者5. manage(v.) 完成;应付→____________(n.)经理6. choice(n.)选择→____________(v.)选择→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)7. cry(v.&n.)哭;哭喊→_________(三单)→_________(过去式/过去分词)→__________(现在分词)8. community(n.)社区;社团→__________________(pl.)9. society(n.)社会→________________(adj.)社会的,社交的10. badly(adv.)严重地;差;非常→________________(adj.)坏的;差的11. poem(n.)诗歌→poet(n.)诗人→poetry(n.)诗人总称二、重点短语no way get one’s ears pierced be allowed to do... make a choicestay by my side make sure keep. . .from... lift uptalk back think back to regret doing sth. keep (...) away from... make one's own decision move out take the test work part-timepass the test fail a test be strict with sb. get in the way of... on the school team achieve one's dreams decide for oneself end up asbe serious about be excited about... keep. . .off encourage sb. to do... driver’s/ driving license/licence have nothing against doing... have a chance to do...三、首字母填空及知识点练习1. For our own s_______________,we should not run a red light.2. Sir, you drove so fast just now. Could I see your driver’s l_____________now?3. Look at the s__________! The house must be on fire.4. It was such a sad film that it made me c_________.5. At the party, they h________________each other when they met.6. The box is too heavy to be l___________ up.7. You r__________something that you have done; you wish that you had not done it.8. The insect was so t________that I didn't see it at all.9. The dish tastes a_______________, so I don't like it.10. There is a soccer f ____________in my neighborhood and I play soccer there every weekend.11. We played b_____________in the match, so we lost the game at last.12. I like reading p_____________and I want to be a poet.13. T__________are those who are between thirteen and nineteen years old.14. Jim is very lucky to have a c___________to study abroad.15. No matter how difficult the work is, we'll m___________to complete it on time.16. They all say that the school is a small s____________, and we don't only learn knowledge but alsolearn how to get on well with each other.17. The couple always e_____________their children to be kind and helpful.18. The c____________is small, but there are two hospitals, two libraries and two schools.19. The chair isn’t strong enough to s___________ the heavy man.20. I r_____________ visiting the are museum because the trip was very boring.21. The water should_______________ (not put) here.22. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information can_____________(learn) in a short time.23. I have nothing against___________,but I don't want you to be a professional__________. (run)24. Hainan is a good _____________(choose) for winter vacation, so I advise you to go there.25. I want to make my own________,but my mother always___________everything for me. (decide)26. The teacher should______________(speak) to politely.The teacher should______________(speak) politely.27.My bike needs_______________. Could you help me get it_______________?(repair)四、作文及范文你们班在本周的班会上就“学生是否应该学习国学”展开了讨论。
新目标九年级英语期末复习内容和知识要点
新目标九年级英语期末复习内容和知识要点Unit1-8重点知识梳理Unit 1一:知识点1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住. Check out: 在旅馆结账离开.2.By: ①通过…..方式(途径).例:I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边.例: by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例: by bus/car④在……之前,到……为止.例: by October在10月前⑤被例: English is spoken by many people.3.how与what的区别:how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有:怎么样如何,通常用来做状语,表语.what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语.How is your summer holiday it’s OK. (how表示程度做表语)How did you travel around the world I travel by air.What do you learn at school I learn English, math and many other subjects4.aloud, loud ,loudly 均可做副词.aloud 出声地大声地多与read ,speak连用例如:read aloud 朗读speak aloud说出声来loud 大声地响亮地loudly 高声地多指喧闹声和不悦耳的声音.5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣.sound 指人可以听到的各种声音.noise 指噪音,吵闹声6. find + 宾语+ 宾补(名词形容词介词短语分词等)例:I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.We found him in bed. He found the window closed.We found her honest.7. 常见的系动词有: ①是:am ,is, are ②保持:keep, stay③转变:become, get, turn④……起来feel, look, smell, taste, sound8. get + 宾语+ 宾补(形容词过去分词动词不定式) 使某种情况发生例:Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净Get Mr. Green to come.让格林先生进来I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车You can't get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着9. 动词不定式做定语①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first to come.②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.I need some paper to write on. I don't have a room to live in.10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词11. add 补充说又说12. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员attend 出席参加会议或讲座join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去.13.all, both, always以及every复合词与not连用构成部分否定.其完全否定为:all---none,both---neither,everything---nothing, everybody---nobody.14.be afraid of害怕be afraid to害怕be afraid that恐怕担心,表示委婉语气15.either:①放在否定句末表示"也" ②两者中的"任一"③either…or… 或者…或者.…引导主语部分,谓语动词按照就近原则处理plete完成,是个较正式的词,后不能接动名词finish指日常事物的完成17.a,an与序数词连用表示"又一","再一".例:Please give me a second apple. There comes a fifth girl.18. have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦,困难19.unless 除非,如果不,等于"if not"本身就表示否定,引导条件状语从句,主句为将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来.例:My baby sister doesn't cry unless she's hungry.=My baby sister doesn't cry if she isn't hungry.Unless you take more care, you'll have an accident. 如果你不多加小心的话,你会出事的.20.instead:adv 代替,更换.例:We have no coffee, would you like tea instead 我们没有咖啡了,改喝茶好吗It will take days by car, so let's fly instead. 开车去要好几天呢,咱们还是坐飞机吧.Stuart was ill, so I went instead. 斯图尔病了,所以换了我去.instead of 作为某人或某事物的替换例:Let's play cards instead of watching TV. We sometimes eat rice instead of potatoes.Give me the red one instead of the green one.21.spoken 口头的,口语的. Speaking 讲话的,说某种语言的.二,短语:1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡2. ask…for help 向某人求助3.read aloud 朗读4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧6.for example (=for instance)例如7.have fun 玩得高兴8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9.get excited 高兴,激动10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语14.make mistakes 犯错误15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确16.practise speaking English 练习说英语17.first of all 首先18.begin with 以…开始ter on 随后20.in class在课堂上ught at 嘲笑22.take notes 记笔记23.enjoy doing 喜欢干… 24.write down 写下,记下25.look up (v + adv) 查找,查询26.native speakers 说本族话的人27.make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 对待,处理,解决30.worry about (be worried about) 担心,担忧31.be angry with 生某人的气32.stay angry 生气33.go by 消逝34. Regard…as… 把…当做…plain about/of 抱怨36. Change…into… 把…变成… (= turn into)37.with the help of 在…的帮助下38. Compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较39.think of (think about) 想起,想到40.physical problems身体上的问题41.break off 中断,突然终止42. Not…at all 根本不,全然不三,句子1.How do you study for a test 你怎样为考试做准备2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西.3. it’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了.4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用.5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受.6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.她又说和朋友对话根本没用.8. I don't have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语.ter on, I realized that it doesn't matter if you don't understand every word.随后,我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系.10. it’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用.11. My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象.12. She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子.13.What do you think you are doing 你在做什么14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言.15.How do we deal with our problem 我们怎样处理我们的问题16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任.He can't walk or even speak.他无法走路,甚至无法说话Unit 2一. 知识点1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形.否定形式为: didn't use to 或usedn't to疑问形式为: Did…use to… 或Used…to…be/get used to 习惯于, to 为介词.2. wear 表示状态. put on 表示动作. dress + 人给某人穿衣服.3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.4. Don't you remember me 否定疑问句.Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don't 是的, 我不记得了.5. 反意疑问句:①陈述部分的主语为this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.例: This is a new story, isn't itThose are your parents, aren't they②陈述部分是there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用there例: There was a man named Paul, wasn't there③I am 后的疑问句, 用aren't I例: I am in Class 2, aren't I④陈述部分与含有not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.例: Few people liked this movie, didn't they但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.例: Your sister is unhappy, isn't she⑤陈述部分的主语若为不定式或V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn't it⑥陈述句中主语是nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do theyEverything seems perfect, doesn't it⑦当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.例: I don't think he can finish the work in time, can he⑧前面是祈使句, 后用will you (let's 开头时, 后用shall we )6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比be afraid of 深.7. miss: ①思念, 想念例: I really miss the old days.②错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.例: It's a pity that you miss the bus.The boy shot at the goal, but missed.8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.9. right: ①adj. 正确的, 对的, 右边的②n. 右方,权利③adv. 直接地.10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.11. Afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.例: Can you afford a new carthe film couldn't afford to pay such large salaries.12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.I as well as they am ready to help you. 不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.14. in the last/past + 一段时间during the last/past + 一段时间与现在完成时连用.15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)二. 短语1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.3. be terrified of 害怕.4. gym class 体操课.5. worry about. 担心.6. all the time 一直, 总是7. chat with 与…闲聊8. hardly ever 几乎从不9. walk to school = go to school on foottake the bus to school = go to school by bus10. as well as 不仅…而且11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦12. make a decision 做出决定13. to one's surprise 使某人吃惊的是14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲15. pay attention to 留心, 注意16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.17. instead of 代替, 而不是18. in the end 最后, 终于19. play the piano 弹钢琴三.句子1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.2. I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4. I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5. My life has changed a lot in the last few years.6. It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.7. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.Unit 3一.知识点1.被动语态的谓语动词形式: be的各种时态形式+v-ed含情态动词的: Can/may/must/should be + v-ed2.get/have + n./pron. + v-ed 叫/让/请别人做某事(即使谋事被做)例: I want to get my coat mended. 我要缝衣服.I want to have my hair cut. 我要理发.3.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做… allow doing sth 允许做…4.drive : ①驾车,驾驶. ②驱赶,驱使.例: What drives them to rob the shop 什么驱使他们去抢商店5.stupid silly foolish 三个词都有"蠢"的意思.但略有不同.stupid 程度最强,指智力理解力学习能力差. silly 指头脑简单,傻头傻脑,使人觉得可笑,带有感情色彩. foolish 尤其在口语中广泛使用.例: He is stupid in learning math. 他学习数学很笨.Stop asking such silly questions. 别再问这样傻的问题了.You are foolish to throw away such a good chance. 你真蠢,丢掉这样一个好机会.6. He doesn't seem to have many friends.=It seems that he doesn't have many friends.=He seems not to have many friends.7.倒装句: So + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为肯定局) 表示与前面所述事实一致.Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 表示与前面所述事实一致. 例: He likes oranges. So do we.He doesn't like oranges. Neither do we.She went to the cinema yesterday. So did I.She didn't go to the cinema yesterday. Neither did I.Tom can swim. So can John.Tom can't swim. Neither can John.So +主语+ be动词/助动词/情态动词表示对前面事实的进一步确认.例: Henry is very tired. So he is.(的确是)He surfed Internet for two hours. So he did.(的确是)They will win the game. So they will.(他们会的)8.until 用于肯定句中,前面句子中的谓动必须是延续性的.9. Clean (v.) 打扫,清理clean up 比较彻底地打扫,清理clean out 打扫,清理地最彻底.10.fail a test = fail in a test 考试不及格11.be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.例: The head teacher is strict with his studentsHe is strict in the work.12.the other day 前几天,不久前的一天.(用于过去时)13.Concentrate on… 全神贯注做…例: He decided to concentrate on physics because he failed the exam.This company concentrates on China market. 这家公司把重点放在中国市场上.14. More…than…①与其说…不如说…; 比…更…例: The man is more stupid than nervous.与其说那人紧张,倒不如说他愚蠢.②在这一结构中,more做adj. 修饰名词,表示"比…多"例:I have more books than you. 我的书比你的多.15.volunteer ①n. 自愿者. ②v. Volunteer to do sth. 自愿做…例: We all volunteered to help in the old people's home.我们都志愿到敬老院帮忙. 16.chance 指侥幸的,偶尔的机会,还可表示"可能性"opportunity 指有利的时机,良机. 二者有时可以互换.Have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会.Don't be too frustrated. You'll have another opportunity to go to college next year. 别太沮丧了,你还有上大学的机会.17. experience : ①可数名词"经历,体验" 例: Please tell us something about your experiences.②不可数名词"经验" 例: He is a man of rich experience.③动词"经历" 例: She experienced lots of suffering.18. off 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.例: I think I'll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班.She is off today. 她今天休息.I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假.They haven't had a day off since last week. 从上周来,他们没休息过一天.19. reply 与answer 两者有时可通用. reply比answer正式,一般指经过思考的.有针对性的,详细的回答,往往与to连用.answer是一般用语,可直接带宾语.另外answer还有"应答"之意.如answer the door/telephone20. Get in the way (of)... 妨碍...例: He never gets in others' way. 他从不妨碍别人.The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行车放在那里会妨碍别人的.21. Success (n.) successful (adj.) succeed (v.)22. do does did 用在另一个动词前表示强调.例: He does speak well. 他真的讲的很好. Do be quiet. 务必安静.She did do her homework yesterday. 她昨天确实写作业了.23. in the end = finally = at last 最后.24. Importance (n.) important (adj.)25. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣.例: I'm serious about the problem.To tell you the truth, I'm not serious about math at all.26. only 处于句首,并后跟状语时,全句需要倒装.例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那时,他才明白.Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有这样我们才能把英语学好.Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 当她到家时,他才得知了这消息.27. care about 关心,在乎,在意.例: No one cares about others nowadays. 现在没人关心别人.I don't care about what he does. 我并不在意他干什么.28. clothes 统指身上穿的各种服装,包括上衣,裤子,内衣等,做主语,谓语动词按复数处理.clothing 不可数名词,是服装的总称,包括各种衣服,帽子,鞋袜等.做主语谓动按单三处理. cloth 布料.二.短语1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干… allow sb to do sth 允许某人干…allow doing sth 允许干…2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子3. part-time jobs 兼职工作4. a driver's license 驾照5. on weekends 在周末6. at that age 在那个年龄段7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格11. take the test 参加考试12. the other day 前几天13. all my classmates 我所有的同学14. concentrate on 全神贯注于15. be good for 对…有益16. in groups 成群的,按组的17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构) 18. learn from 向某人学习19. at present 目前,现在20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会21.English-English dictionary 英英词典22. at least 至少23.eight hours' sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠24. an old people's home 敬老院25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…26. primary schools 小学27. Have…off 放假,休息28. reply to 回答,答复29. get in the way of 妨碍30. a professional athlete 职业运动员31. achieve one's dreams 实现梦想32. think about 思考,考虑33. in the end 最后,终于34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣35. Spend…on + n. spend … (in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱36. care about 关心,担心,在乎37. agree with 同意…三.句子1. I don't think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.2. They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.3. He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.4. We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.5.What school rules do you think should be changed你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.7. The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.8. Should I be allowed to make my own decisions9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.10. They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.11. We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.Unit 4一,知识点1,①give sb sth=give sth to sb类似的词还有:pass,lend,show,write,send等②buy sb sth=buy sth for sb类似的词还有:make,draw,cook等2,hundred ,thousand,mi11ion与数字连用不能用复数.hundreds of,thousands of,mi11ions of中必须用复数.3,look for寻找find找到,发现find out指经过观察,探索,调查等弄清楚,弄明白.discover 指发现那些客观存在而不为人所知的实情.如科学上的重大发现.4,bring 带来take 带走fetch 去并拿来5,talk to/with sb 同××说话.tell 告诉, 分辨,辨别.speak to sb 同××说话,做及物动词,后跟语言.say 后跟名词,代词及宾语从句做宾语,着重强调说话内容.6,What if …… 如果……将会怎么样(引导条件状语从句,疑问句)eg What if she doesn't come 她要是不来怎么办What if your parent don't agree 如果你的父母不同意怎么办What if you should fall sick 如果你生病了怎么办7,before 引导一个句子,为连词.后跟短语或名词等,则为介词.8,food 表示食品种类,一种食物时,为可数名词eg fried foods 油炸食品break foods 早餐食品frozen foods 冷冻食品9,复数名词可表示一类食品(如dogs)a/an+单数可数名词可表示一类(如a dog)10,confident(adj.) confidence(n.)11,What does/do ×× look like 问相貌.What's ×× like 问"品质性格".12, give a speech 做演讲have a speech听演讲give a report 做报告have a report 听报告13,permission (n.) 允许,许可permit (v.) 允许14,plenty of 充足的,相当多的.修饰可数或不可数名词,只能用于肯定句.否定,疑问句中用enough. 15,not……in the slightest=not……at all 根本不16,company ①公司②一群人,一伙人③陪伴17,get along (with)=get on (with)①进行,进展eg The business is getting along very well. 生意进展的很顺利.How are you getting along with your English study 你的英语学习进展的怎么样了②相处eg Do you get along with your boss = Do you and your boss get along 你跟老板合得来吗I'm getting along very well with my classmates. 我和同学们相处得很好.18, would rather … than … (= would … rather than)宁愿,而不愿.前后连接两个动词原形,否定形式为:would rather not do sth①would rather … than … = prefer … to …但prefer … to … 若连接两个动词,动词应为v-ing 形式.eg He would rather jog than play football.=He prefers jogging to playing football.②would rather 常单独使用,表示"宁愿做…"eg He would rather watch TV at home.③rather than = instead of 而不是连接两个并列成分,前后对称.eg I'd prefer to go to in summer rather than in winter.I decided to write rather than telephone.I like going out with you rather than with him.She enjoys listening rather than speaking.19,today,here,there,downstairs,upstairs,above,below做宾语修饰名词,放在名词之后eg the weather today今天的天气people here这里的人们the man downstairs楼下的那个男的the passage below 下面的这段话20,a little = a bit 修饰形容词,副词a little = a bit of 修饰不可数名词21,There is an English speech contest next month用一般现在时表示将来,表示计划或安排好的动作,或者日历,时刻表的规定内容.22,the rest 其余的,可指代可数或不可数名词.The other(s) 只能指代可数名词23,come up with 提出或提出(答案,方法)等.类似于think of.eg How would you come up with this idea 你怎样想出这个注意的My brother is a person who often comes up with good idea.我弟弟是个常常能想出好点子的人24,offer 提供offer sb sth 给××…… offer to sb sth 主动提出干……二,短语1,give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构2,medical research 医学研究3,What if …… 如果…怎么样4,get nervous 紧张5,take a big exam 参加大考6,help with 有助于7,in public 在公共场合8,hardly ever 几乎不9,the whole school 全校10,without permission 为经许可11,be(make) friends with 与…交朋友12,ask one's permission 请求××的允许13,introduce…to… 把…介绍给… 14,invite…to do… 邀请…干…15,social situations 社会环境16,not… in the slightest 根本不,一点也不17,right away 立刻,马上18,all day 全天19,be friendly to 对…友好20,at lunch time 在午饭时间21,a bit shy 有点害羞22,English speech contest 英语演讲比赛23,represent the class 代表班级24,come top 名列第一(前茅)25,let … down 使…失望26,come up with 提出,想出27,be sure of + n./pron. 28,the rest of the students 其余的学生be sure to do 相信… 29,have a lot of experience (in) doing sthbe sure +that 从句在做某事方面有经验30,deal with 对付,处理31,come out 出版32,give advice on… 在…方面提出意见,建议33,by accident 偶然地,无意之中34,hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干… 35,an internet friend 网友三,句子1,He doesn't know if he should bring a present. 他不知道是否该带礼物.2,You shouldn't worry about what other people say.你不应该考虑别人说什么.3,What will you do if you had a million dollars 如果你有一百万美元,你会干什么4,If I were you, I 'd take a small present.如果我是你,我会带一个小礼物.5,I'm too tired to do well.我太累了,没考好.6,Dogs can be a lot of trouble.狗会带来很多麻烦.7,What are you like 你是什么样的人8,I'd invite him/her to have dinner at my house.我会邀请他(她)到我家吃饭.9,You enjoy the company of other people.你喜欢别人的陪伴.10,I feel nervous talking in front of many people.我在众人面前讲话时感到紧张.11,She always comes top in the school exams.她在学校的考试中总是名列前茅.12,She doesn't want to let her friends down.她不愿让朋友失望.13,If I were you, I'll get out of here.如果我是你,我会离开这里.虚拟语气一,词的语气指我们平常说的说话人说话的口气.(在英语中,语气除了指语调以外,最主要的是通过动词发生变化而表示不同语气)英语中的语气分为三类:陈述语气(用于陈述句,疑问句,感叹句)祈使语气(用于祈使句)虚拟语气(用于条件状语从句,宾语从句等)二,虚拟语气如果所说的不是事实,而是一种假设,愿望,建议或是一种实现不了的空想,就用虚拟语气.三,虚拟语气在非真实条件状语从句中的用法1,真实条件状语从句与非真实条件状语从句eg If he doesn't hurry up, he will miss the bus.( 真实条件状语)If he was free, he asked me to tell stories.(真实条件状语)If I were you, I would go at once.(非真实条件状语从句)If there was no air, people would die.(非真实条件状语从句)2,虚拟语气在非真实条件状语从句中的用法及动词形式①表示与现在事实相反的情况(条件)从句谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式谓语动词用过去式(be用were)should/would/could/might+动词原形eg:If I were you, I'd take an umbrella.如果我是你,我会带把伞.(事实:我不可能是你)If I knew his telephone number, I would tell you.如果我知道他的电话号码,我就会告诉你.(事实:不知道)If there were no air or water, there would be no living things on the earth.如果没有水和空气,地球上就不会有生物.(事实:地球上既有空气也有水)If I had any money with me, I could lend you some.如果我带钱了,我就会借给你些.(事实:没带钱)If he studied harder, he might pass the exam.如果他在努力些,就能通过考试了.(事实:学习不用功)②表示与过去事实相反的情况从句谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式Had+过去分词Should/would/could/might+have+过去分词eg If I had got there earlier, I should/could have met her.如果我早到那儿,我就会见到她.(事实:去晚了)If he had taken my advice, he would not have made such a mistake.如果他听我的劝告的话,就不会犯这样的错误了.(事实:没有听我的话)③表示对将来情况的主观推测(可能相反或可能性很小)从句例句主句①wereIf+主语②did③were to do(①通常与一个表示时间状语连用)其中were to do可能性最小,should+动词原形.If it rained tomorrow our picnicwould be put off.万一那天下雨,我们的郊游就推迟.should/would do might主句/couldeg: If he would come here tomorrow, I should/would talk to him.如果他哪天来这儿的话,我就跟他谈谈.(事实:来的可能性很小)If there were a heavy snow next Sunday, we would not go skating.如果下周日下大雪,我们就不能去滑冰了,(事实:不知能否下雪)If she were to be there next Monday, I would tell her about the matter.如果她下周一来这儿的话,我就会告诉她这件事得始末.四,虚拟语气的其他用法1,虚拟语气用在wish 后的宾语从句a,表示与现在事实相反的愿望,谓语动词用过去式eg: I wish I had your brains.我希望我有你那样的头脑.(事实:我根本比不上你)b,表示过去事实相反的愿望,谓语动词:had+v-edeg: I wish I had known the truth of the matter.我希望我原来知道这件事的真相.(事实:原来不知道)c,表示将来难以实现的愿望谓语动词:should/would + 动词原形eg: I wish I should have a chance again.很难再有这样的机会了.(事实:很难再有这样的机会了)②虚拟语气用在suggest(建议),insist(坚持),demand(要求),order(命令)等动词后的宾语从句中.在这种用法中,无论主句谓语动词为何种时态,从句的谓语动词都用:"should + 动词原形"或只用"动词原形".如He suggestedHe insistedHe demand that we (should) take the teacher's adviceHe orderedUnit 5一,知识点:1,情态动词表示推测:(1)must常用于肯定句中,意为"准是,一定",它表达的肯定程度最大,可以达到100%.(2)could,might,may的意思是"可能,也许",表示推测,它们所表达的肯定程度较低,这三个词相比may的可能性稍大一些;他们的肯定程度在20%至80%.(3)can't的意思之"不可能",它相应的肯定形式是must;它的可能性为0% .(4)must,could,might和can't的后面可用一般现在时,现在进行时,表示对现在的动作,状态或正在进行的动作的推测.例:He might/could be playing basketball now.他现在可能正在打篮球.I'm sure that she can't stay at home.我确信她不在家.He must be walking in the garden.他肯定在花园里散步.2, author与writer:author单纯制作者或作品;writer的意思较多,有"作者,抄写员"等.3,drop:(1) vt.(及物动词)意思是(有意或无意)让掉下来,投下;放弃,不再干.例:She dropped the teapot.He dropped it into the mail-box.I want to drop math.(2)vi.(不及物动词)意思是掉下,落下;下降,降低(可与fall互换),例:The man dropped from the top of the building.The temperature has suddenly dropped.Prices dropped.(3) n.(可数)滴,点滴, a few drops of rain几滴雨4,exam:用在正式场合,指入学考试,期中,期末考试,正式等级考试.test:意思是测验,考查,小考,指非正式的阶段性的测试.quiz:测验,口试,笔试,只简单的临时性的考试.5,too much太多much too实在太6,garbage,rubbish,junk和waste:(1)garbage废料,垃圾;(厨房倒弃的)剩饭,剩菜.。
新目标九年级英语期末复习提纲(unit3)[1]2
新目标九年级英语期末复习提纲Unit 3一.知识点1.被动语态的谓语动词形式: be的各种时态形式+v-ed含情态动词的: can/may/must/should be + v-ed2.get/have + n./pron. + v-ed 叫/让/请别人做某事(即使谋事被做)例: I want to get my coat mended. 我要缝衣服.3.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做… allow doing sth 允许做…4.drive : ①驾车,驾驶. ②驱赶,驱使.例: What drives them to rob the shop? 什么驱使他们去抢商店?5.stupid silly foolish 三个词都有“蠢”的意思.但略有不同.stupid 程度最强,指智力理解力学习能力差. silly 指头脑简单,傻头傻脑,使人觉得可笑,带有感情色彩. foolish 尤其在口语中广泛使用.例: He is stupid in learning math. 他学习数学很笨.Stop asking such silly questions. 别再问这样傻的问题了.You are foolish to throw away such a good chance. 你真蠢,丢掉这样一个好机会.6.He doesn’t seem to have many friends.=It seems that he doesn’t have many friends.=He seems not to have many friends.7.倒装句: So + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为肯定局) 表示与前面所述事实一致.Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 表示与前面所述事实一致.例: He likes oranges. So do we. He doesn’t like oranges. Neither do we.Tom can swim. So can John. Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.So +主语+ be动词/助动词/情态动词表示对前面事实的进一步确认.例: Henry is very tired. So he is.(的确是)He surfed Internet for two hours. So he did.(的确是)They will win the game. So they will.(他们会的)8.until 用于肯定句中,前面句子中的谓动必须是延续性的.9.clean (v.) 打扫,清理 clean up 比较彻底地打扫,清理 clean out 打扫,清理地最彻底.10.fail a test = fail in a test 考试不及格11.be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.例: The head teacher is strict with his students He is strict in the work.12.the other day 前几天,不久前的一天.(用于过去时)13.concentrate on…全神贯注做…例: This company concentrates on China market. 这家公司把重点放在中国市场上.14. more…than…①与其说…不如说…; 比…更…例: The man is more stupid than nervous.与其说那人紧张,倒不如说他愚蠢.②在这一结构中,more做adj. 修饰名词,表示“比…多”例:I have more books than you. 我的书比你的多. 15.volunteer ① n. 自愿者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做…例: We all volunteered to help in the old people’s home.我们都志愿到敬老院帮忙. 16.chance指侥幸的,偶尔的机会,还可表示“可能性”opportunity 指有利的时机,良机. 二者有时可以互换.Have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会.Don’t be too frustrated. You’ll have another opportunity to go to college next year. 别太沮丧了,你还有上大学的机会.17. experience : ①可数名词“经历,体验”例: Please tell us something about your experiences.②不可数名词“经验”例: He is a man of rich experience.③动词“经历”例: She experienced lots of suffering.18. off 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.例: I think I’ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班.She is off today. 她今天休息.I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假.19. reply 与 answer 两者有时可通用. reply比answer正式,一般指经过思考的.有针对性的,详细的回答,往往与to连用.answer是一般用语,可直接带宾语.另外answer还有“应答”之意.如answer the door/telephone20. get in the way (of)... 妨碍...例: He never gets in others’ way. 他从不妨碍别人.The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行车放在那里会妨碍别人的.21. success (n.) successful (adj.) succeed (v.)22. do does did 用在另一个动词前表示强调.例: He does speak well. 他真的讲的很好. Do be quiet. 务必安静.23. in the end = finally = at last 最后.24. importance (n.) important (adj.)25. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣.例: I’m serious about the problem.To tell you the truth, I’m not serious about math at all.26. only 处于句首,并后跟状语时,全句需要倒装.例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那时,他才明白.Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有这样我们才能把英语学好.Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 当她到家时,他才得知了这消息.27. care about 关心,在乎,在意.例: No one cares about others nowadays. 现在没人关心别人.I don’t care about what he does. 我并不在意他干什么.28. clothes 统指身上穿的各种服装,包括上衣,裤子,内衣等,做主语,谓语动词按复数处理.clothing 不可数名词,是服装的总称,包括各种衣服,帽子,鞋袜等.做主语谓动按单三处理. cloth 布料.二.短语1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干… allow sb to do sth 允许某人干… allow doing sth 允许干…2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子3. part-time jobs 兼职工作4. a driver’s license 驾照5. on weekends 在周末6. at that age 在那个年龄段7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫 10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格11. take the test 参加考试 12. the other day 前几天 13. all my classmates 我所有的同学14. concentrate on 全神贯注于 15. be good for 对…有益 16. in groups 成群的,按组的17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构) 18. learn from 向某人学习 19. at present 目前,现在20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会 21.English-English dictionary 英英词典22. at least 至少 23.eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠24. an old people’s home 敬老院 25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…26. primary schools 小学 27. have…off 放假,休息 28. reply to 回答,答复29. get in the way of 妨碍 30. a professional athlete 职业运动员31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想 32. think about 思考,考虑 33. in the end 最后,终于34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣 35. care about 关心,担心,在乎 36. agree with 同意…37. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱三.句子1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.5.What school rules do you think should be changed?你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.11.We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.【模拟试题】一、单项选择:(15分)( )1、his mother didn’t allow him an MP3.A buyingB to buyC buyD bought( )2、“Li Yuchun is so cool. I’m her fan.”“”.A So do IB So I doC So am ID So I am( )3 My younger sister wants to get her ears .A pierceB piercedC piercingD to pierce( )4 His son is boy. He is very lovely.A a 8-year-oldB an 8-year-oldC a 8-years-oldD an 8-years-old( )5 Don’t spend much time TV.A inB onC atD to( )6 Should I be allowed my own decisions?A makeB makingC to makeD made( )7 We should learn Lei Feng.A toB fromC aboutD of( )8 First of all, teacher must be strict their students.A atB inC forD with( )9 She is go to school.A old enough toB enough old toC old enoughD enough old( )10 I allow Tina my computer.A useB usingC to useD uses( )11 I want a doctor when I’m older.A to becomeB to beingC to growD become( )12 I until midnight to finish a report.A made upB stayed upC gave upD turned up( )13 He should stop that silly earring.A to wearB wearingC wearD to wearing( )14 Please the classroom. It’s a real mess.A cleaned upB cleaning upC clean upD cleaning—up( )15 LiLei is serious running.A ofB forC aboutD to二、根据汉语意思完成句子:(10分)1 安娜被允许选择自己的衣服。
(完整版)人教版新目标九年级全册英语复习资料
九年全册英复料◆unit1 How do you study for a test?一.复重点1.目言: talk about how to study,2.要求背部分P3G , P4-3a, P6-3a,P8-reading3.背表。
4.复教材所有内容,复所做的,侧重基目。
二.知点:1. frustrate,frustrating,frustrated:frustrate 意思“使绝望,使沮,使”,是及物,后来接;frustrating意思“令人沮的,令人绝望的”。
是指某事令人绝望,含有主意,主一般物;frustrated 意思“沮的,绝望的”。
是指某物感觉绝望,相当于disappointed, 含有被意,主一般人。
短 be frustrated in 意思“遭到失”。
2.介 by , with, in , on 表方式 : by+ 交通工具(注意不冠),by+doing sth 通⋯方式; with+ 工具, with a pen, with+ 人体部位,with our eyes ;in + 言,in English,in+ 物资料, in ink (墨水) =by pen ;on+器或媒介 on TV3. Ever 的用法: ever 相当于 at any time ,意思“曾”。
同 always, 反never.常于在达成的一般疑句及条件状从句,其余状况下也有所使用。
1)用于在达成的一般疑句中。
Haveyou ever been to Shanghai? 2 )用于条件状从句。
If you ever hear from her, please tellme about it.3) 用于一般在的疑句中。
Doyou ever talk to your English friends?4) 用于否定句。
No man ever returned from here.5 )用于必定句中,表示“经常,是” ,常使用always. 注意: ever 和 always 的反都是never。
新目标英语九级各单元知识点归纳期末复习
新版九年级Unit1-unit10重点知识总结unit 1 How can we become good learners?必背单词aloud 大声地出声地patient 有耐心的病人discover 发现pronounce [prəˈnaʊns] v.发音pronunciation [prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn] n. 发音ability 能力才能active活跃的积极的expression 表情,表示表达方式secret 秘密秘诀adj秘密的保密的increase 增加增长knowledge 知识学问短语归纳work with friends 和朋友一起学习listen to tapes 听磁带study for a test 备考have conversations with 与……交谈speaking skills 口语技巧 a little 有点儿at first 起初起先the secret to......,.......的秘诀because of 因为as well 也look up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看so that 以便,为了the meaning of ……的意思make mistakes 犯错误talk to 交谈depend on 依靠依赖in common 共有的pay attention to 注意关注connect ……with ……,把……和…联系或连接起来for example 例如think about 考虑even if 即使尽管look for 寻找find out 找到查明worry about 担心担忧make word cards 制作单词卡片ask the teacher for help 向老师求助read aloud 大声读spoken english 英语口语give a report 作报告word by word 一字一字地so……that 如此……以至于fall in love with 爱上something interesting 有趣的事情take notes 记笔记how often 多久一次a lot of 许多the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力learning habits 学习习惯be interested in 对...感兴趣get bored 感到无聊be good at 在……方面擅长be afraid of 害怕each other 彼此互相instead of 代替而不是用法集萃by doing sth 通过做某事it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的finish doing sth 完成某事what about doing sth?做某事怎么样?try to do sth 尽力做某事the +比较近,the+比较近越……,就越……find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事practice doing sth 练习做某事keep doing sth 一直做某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事begin to do sth 开始做某事want to do sth 想要做某事need to do sth 需要做某事remember to do sth 记得做某事shoot 射(射着,射死等表结果)shoot at(瞄准)射语法全解一、how询问方式、方法,意为“怎样、如何”。
新目标九年级英语期末复习手册 Unit1-10重点知识梳理
新目标九年级英语期末复习手册Unit1-10重点知识梳理Unit 6一、知识点1.prefer v.更喜爱,更喜欢,相当于like……better,其过去式、过去分词为preferred,常用于以下结构:(1)prefer+名词、代词I preferred music. Which do you prefer?(2)prefer+动词不定式“宁愿干……”She prefers to live among the working people.(3) prefer+v-ing I prefer living abroad.(4)prefer+动词不定式复合结构:常见的搭配有:① prefer……to……喜欢……而不喜欢……(to为介词)She prefers apples to bananas.② prefer doing to doing(to为介词)He prefers running to walking.③ prefer to do …… rather than do sth.宁愿干……而不愿干……They prefer to play games rather than watch TV.2.gentle:①轻柔,温和(往往指音乐、嗓音或风)②温柔的,文雅的(往往指人的性格)3.remind……of……使某人回想起或意识到某人、某事She reminded me of her sister.The pictures remind me of my school days.4.表示“也”的用法:also 用在句中,too 用在句末,as well 多用于口语,用在句末,这三个表达都用在肯定句。
either “也”用在否定句尾5. What do you think of …?=How do you like…?6.as 的用法:①用作连词“按照”Please do it again as I told you.②连词,当……的时候,着重强调两个动词同时发生She sang as she worked.③表示原因,“因为,由于”比较口语化,语气也较弱,所表示的原因比较明显。
新目标人教版九年级英语期末总复习
新目标人教版九年级英语期末总复习【一】:新目标英语九年级期末复习知识点总结英语九年级期末复习知识点总结I study by working with a group.(P2)by 用法小结在……旁边(near) Will you sit down here by the window在……之前 I have to go back by ten oclock.By the time I went home, my mom had cooked lunch.借助于……,用…… I go to school by bus.I learn English by listening to the radio.deal with (P8)How will you deal with this problemWhat will you do with this problemI used to be afraid of the dark.(P10)used to do sth. 过去常常…… be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于…… be afraidof=be terrified ofSixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to get their ears pierced. (P18)● sixteen-year-olds=sixteen-year-old teenagers● get their ears pierced get/have sth. doneWhat would you do if you had a million dollars(P26)●具体数字/several + hundred/thousand/million/billion hundreds/thousands/millions/billions of●虚拟语气主语+would/should/could + V原 if + 主语+ 过去时态( be动词用were )It must belong to Carla. (P34) belong to sb.=be sbsShes worried because of her test. (P 36)● because of + 短语 because + 句子(主语+谓语)● be worried about=worry about 担心……There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.(P38)● There be …doing sth. There be 句型中不能再有have/has ● must be 一定10. Ill help clean up the city parks. ( P60 )动词+副词,代词放中间cheer up ,set up , put up, fix up, cut up, clean up, give up, pick up,look up, mix up, use up, eat up, give out ,work out ,hang out, hand out, clean out, turn on, turn off, turn down, turn up, take off, put off, put on, give away, put away, think over, look over1 Its used for seeing in the dark.(P69)be used by 被……使用be used for doing sth.=be used to do sth. 被用来做……be used as 把……用作……1 I only just made it to my class. (P78) 我刚好到达教室。
人教新目标版英语九年级全Units 1-10期末知识复习(10课时无答案)
九年级期末复习Unit1一、词汇拓展1.pronounce(v.)发音→___________(n.)发音;读音2.discover(v.)发现→____________(n.)发现3.active(adj.)活跃的;积极的→__________ (adv.)活跃地→____________(n.)活动4.wisely(adv.)明智地;→__________(adj.)聪明的→wisdom (n.)智慧5.create(v.)创造;创建→________(adj.)有创意的6.expression(n.)表情;表达方式→____________(v.)表达7.ability(n.)能力→____________(adj.)能干的→____________(adj.)残疾的8. patient (adj.) 有耐心的→___________ (adv.) 耐心地→___________(n.)耐心→_____________(adj.) 不耐烦的9. memorize(adv.)记忆,记住→___________(n.)记忆二、重点短语read aloud be patient with sb. the secret to... look up be born with pay attention to connect...with... ask the teacher for help have conversations with sb.(in) that way speaking skills spoken English word by word bit by bit be afraid to do sth be afraid of sb./sth./doing sth. find it difficult to do sth. so..that... so that fall in love with a movie called Toy Story take notes do grammar exercises keep a diary make mistakes in the ability to do sth. whether or not depend on get bored have...in common keep doing sth. look for find out explain...to...be stressed out on your own/by yourself listen to tapes as well study for a test give a report have a better understanding of over and over again at once learn from三、首字母填空及知识点练习1.By r__________ what you've learned in time, you can have a better understanding of the lesson.2. What progress you've made in English! Have you d_________ any secrets to English learning?3. Your dad has little k__________ of computers, so he doesn't know how to shop on the Internet.4. You'd better increase your reading s__________, or you can't finish the book in two days.5. I didn't hear you clearly. Would you mind r___________ what you said just now?6. Open the t__________ and turn to page1, please.7. What does the s__________ “It’s a piece of cake” mean?8. British people usually start a c____________ by talking about the weather.9. Almost everyone thinks Yang Lan has a lovely p______________.10. My aunt is a good teacher. She’s always p____________ to explain the questions to her students.11. I find it difficult to remember all the new words and e____________.12. Practice makes perfect. It is one of the s__________ to becoming a successful learner.13. I have much trouble with English g____________, so I don’t know how to organize my words into a sentence.14. Which subject do you think is more interesting, p_________ or chemistry.15. The population of this town has i___________ a lot in the past few years.16. Hello, passengers. May I have your a__________ please? I have something important to tell you.17. The _________________(care) you write, the __________ (few)mistakes you’ll make.18. I find _____ important __________(learn) English well.He found math very __________(easy).When I came in, I found Jack_________(play) with my smartphone.19.I took an early bus _____ that I could arrive on time.She is _______ a lovely girl that all of us love her.This box is ______ heavy that I can’t carry it.(so/such)20.Traffic accidents have increased _____ three percent in the past year.I hope to be able to increase your pay ________ 6,000 yuan a month.(by/to)21.You should pay more attention to _____________ the words.(pronounce)四、作文及范文。
人教新目标版英语九年级全Units 1-10期末知识复习(10课时无答案)
Unit5一、词汇拓展1.leaf(n)树叶→___________(复数)2.produce(v.)生产→____________(n.)产品→____________(n.)生产者3.wide (adj.)宽广的→__________ (adv.)广泛地4.French(adj/n.)法国(人)的/法语→__________(n)法国5.German(adj/n.)德国(人)的/德语/德国人→__________(复数)德国人→__________德国(n) 6.postman(n)邮递员→___________ (复数)7.it(pron.)它→____________(adj.)它的8.hot(adj)热的→____________(n)热,高温9.live(v.)居住,活着,生存→___________(adj.)生气勃勃的10.history(n.)历史→________(adj.)有关历史的二、重点短语be made of/from... be made in the art and science fair environmental protectionbe known/famous/well-known for... by hand be sent for processing no matter in the local shops even though in fact everyday things high-technology products the earth’s surfacetraffic accidents an international kite festival special forms of traditional art turn...into...objects of beauty according to sky lanterns send...out... in trouble be covered with/by...rise into the air hot-air balloons symbols of happiness and good wishes paper cuttingas far as I know Chinese clay art fairy tale historical story at a very high heatbe used for doing sth=be used to do sth avoid doing sth三、首字母填空及知识点练习1.Americans eat with knives and forks while Chinese eat with c__________.2.This big factory p__________millions of pairs of shoes every year and most of them are sold in China.3.All the rice will be sent to another factory for p__________so that people can eat it with better taste.4.Lisa is p_________and she will go to the United States tonight.5.Tree l_________become yellow and fall onto the ground in autumn.6.We see different kinds of tea in the f________,and we bought some black tea and green tea.7.When you are in the another city, you shouldn’t miss the _________food.8.You should set out early so that you can a__________the rush hour..9.People use mobile phones every day,and they are very important in e___________life.10.The p________of the factory include bicycles,motorbikes and cars.11.The t________is so heavy in rush hours that many people have to take subways to workinstead of driving..12.The workers still need a lot of building m_________to repair the bridge.13.I usually wear a pair of g_________to keep my hands warm in winter..14.There used to be five p___________in the post office,but now there are only two left.15.It’s an important i__________meeting.Many famous scientists from different countries will attend it.16.All the c__________tried their best to run fast to win the first prize.st Friday, I asked my b_____________for a salary(薪水)raise.18.Let’s cut this piece of cloth into halves with s______________19.Ice,snow and steam are different f___________of water.20.The fire doesn’t seem to be giving off much h___________.I still feel cold.21.Holly found a purse on the playground but she hasn’t found i_______owner.22.Mr.Hayes is writing a h___________novel about the nineteenth-century England23.Silk and c__________were first used for making clothes.24.There was no wind,and the________of the lake looked so peaceful.25.Children like to use b____________as the decorations(装饰物)for their birthday parties.26.Jack is from________,but he lives in China with some other ___________(Germany)27.Tea is_________(wide) planted in Fujian Province and Sichuan Province.28.Sichuan is_________(know) for its natural beauty,food and giant pandas29. In the local shops, many __________such as televisions,smartphones and shoes__________in China (produce)30. When you visit a friend, you should take off your shoes before_________(enter) his home31. I dream to study in ___________some day, so I am working hard to study_________(French)32. You must avoid__________(smoke) and drinking to keep healthy33. Autumn comes. The________(leaf) on the trees start to turn yellow.34. There are many_________problems. To protect the ___________,we should try to deal with them (environment)35.Most of the earth's surface is__________(cover) by water and some water is _______(pollute) badly.36.Americans can hardly avoid____________(buy) products made in China.Things made in China are everywhere37.All these__________I bought for my family__________in China.(produce)38.There was a big__________in the village last Sunday.People_________their traditional festival. (celebrate)39.It was an exciting________ . All of the________ work hard_________for the first prize. ( compete)40.--- How___________the mountains are!---Yes. To enjoy the natural____________of the mountains, we left early in the morning(beauty) 41. Next week. The__________fair will be held in Chengdu.People from different __________and cultures will come to it. (nation)42. This kind of noodles is ____________(process) in a special way.43. A study shows that eating too much meat is one cause of many___________(form) of cancer.44. The project must___________(complete) in five days.I think I need another two helpers45. Let's look at this from a_________ (history) standpoint.四、作文及范文最近,某中学生英文杂志“我的家乡”专栏,面向广大读者征文,要求介绍家乡的特色产品。
人教新目标版英语九年级全Units 1-10期末知识复习(10课时无答案)
Unit 8一、词汇拓展1.whose(adj.&pron.)谁的→____________(主格)谁→____________(宾格)谁2.valuable(adj.)贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的→__________(n.)价值→__________(v.)珍视;重视3.noise(n.)噪音→____________(adj.)嘈杂的4.policeman(n.)警察→____________(复数)5.wolf(n.)狼→____________(复数)boratory(n.)实验室→____________(复数)7.sleepy(adj.)疲惫的;困倦的→____________(v.) 睡觉→____________(adj.)睡着的8.express(v.)表达→____________(n.)表达方式9.leader(n.) 领袖→____________(v.)带领→____________(过去式/过去分词)10.medical(adj.)医疗的;医学的→____________(n.)药11.victory(n.)胜利→____________(复数)12.enemy(n.)敌人→____________(复数)13.cry(v.& n.)→____________(过去式/过去分词)14.easy(adj.)容易的;自在的→____________(adj.)担心的;不安的15.mystery(n.)神秘事物→____________(复数)→mysterious(adj.)神秘的16.Britain(n.)大不列颠→____________(adj.)大不列颠的17.history(n.)历史→__________(n.)历史学家→historic(adj.)历史的;有历史影响的→historical(adj.)历史的;有关历史的18.energy(n.)力量;精力→____________(复数)→____________(adj.)精力充沛的19.burial(n.)埋葬;安葬→bury(v.)埋;埋葬二、重点短语belong to... attend a concert go to a picnic at the picnic pick up be sure have fun doing... run away take a shower run after... not only...but also... more than... arrive in/at... point out point at... be used for doing.../be used to do... used to do... be/get used to doing...at the same time in a certain way by the way be late for... the rest of... make noise(s) be noisy historical places prevent illnessfor a special purpose over a long period of time come up with...三、首字母填空及知识点练习1.Do you know w_____________CD it is? It must belong to Jack.2.Jack has two t_____________ and he makes a living by using them to carry heavy things.3.Two r____________ were eating grass. They jumped into their hole after seeing me.4.We had a p_________ in the park and I made gongbao chicken for my friends.5.I like two colors, purple and p____________.6.I didn’t a__________ today’s meeting because I was ill.7.The watch is very v___________. It’s of great v___________. I will hide it in a secret place.8.I think you know yourself better than a___________ else.9.--Are you clear of the job of a p________?--Yes, they keep people safe and the society in a good order.10.W_________ look like dogs and they live on small animals like rabbits.11.Many students are doing science experiments in the l________________.12.James was very s_____________. He tried to eyes open bu he couldn’t.13.I feel u___________ because my son stays alone at home today.14.--What’s the p_____________ of your visit to Beijing? -- To see my grandparents.15.Dear Jack, it’s fu n_______________(receive) your watch.16.Though Mr. Green is over eighty years old, he’s always full of ____________(energy).17.The soldiers were very brave and they won several ____________(victory).18.Our spelling mistakes ______________(circle)in red ink by the teacher.19.This _________(medicine) team is made up of 12 famous doctors from around the country.20.My brother is very interested in history and he wants to be a _____________(history).21.Umbrellas are used for____________(prevent) us from________(get) wet in the rain.22.There are many strange ______________(happen) in the neighborhood.23.When I opened the window, I saw something _____(run) away. It must be a cat_______(run)away.24.The book must be____________(she), because there is her name on it.The book must belong to__________(she), because there is her name on it.25.(用适当的情态动词填空)①This MP5 _____________ be Linda’s. I know she has one and others don’t.②The mobile phone _______________ belong to Lucy or Lily. They both have mobile phones.③The man _________ be Mr. Smith. He has gone to Shanghai and he’ll be back in three days.④--Where is Jane? --She_______________ be in her room, but I am not sure.⑤Nobody knows for sure what the strange thing is. What ___________ it be?四、作文及范文你在教室门口的路上捡到了一件夹克衫。
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year round.
11.一位21岁的小伙子,在一年前放弃了他在旧金山图书馆的工作。
A 21 year old man, gave up his job in the San Francisco library a year ago.
12.在2001年5月17日,他13岁生日的那一天,他的梦想变成了现实。 On May 17,2001,his 13th birthday,his dream came true
要点、考点聚焦
7.What happens指发生某种事情,会怎么处理,可用一
般过去时、一般现在时、一般将来时及现在完成时。注意: happen一词不用被动语态,而另一词“take place"也作 “发生”解,但可以用于被动语态。
8.
borrow 借 对于动词的主语来说是“借进”时。 lend 借 对于动词的主语来说是“借出”时。 keep 借 指所借的东西要保留一段时间。 used to do sth.过去常常干某事,否定式结构为 “usedn't to do sth." be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事,“to”为介词。 be used to do sth.被用于做某事,为被动语态结构, “to”为动词不定式标志。
What was worse,Grandma lost more books.
4.她很着急,图书管理员也是一样。 She was worried and so was the librarian.
5.恐怕我得赔偿丢失的书了。 I'm afraid I'll have to pay for the lost books.
第一部分JBⅢ第一课时:
Units 1-2
复习策略 课前热身 要点、考点聚焦 典型例题解析 课时训练
复习策略
1.掌握现在完成时的用法及其基本句型结构。 2.掌握有关借阅图书及体育运动尤其是水上运动的 词汇及句子表达法。 3.了解查阅图书信息的方法及途径,能用英语描述 一个图书馆和一项体育运动。
9.不管天气怎样,你总会发现冲浪运动员外出冲浪。 No matter what the weather is like,you can always find surfers out riding the waves.
课前热身
10.天气一年到头既不太冷也不太热。 The weather is neither too hot nor too cold all the
课前热身
1.她过去是一名历史教师,她的爱好是看书,喜欢阅读许多 不同学科的书籍。 She used to be a history teacher.Her hobby is reading. She likes reading books on many different subjects. 2.读书给我知识,使我开心。 Reading gives me knowledge and makes me happy. 3.更糟的是,奶奶又丢了些书。
must be“一定”。表示很有把握的猜测,通常用于肯定句。 Can 通常用于否定句和疑问句中。 May 表 “也许”,“可能”时通常用于肯定句。
例句: She must be very hungry.她一定饿了。 She can't be at home now.她现在不可能在家。 He may be right.也许他是对的。
13.他不仅仅是我们学校的骄傲,也是所有海南人的骄傲。
He is not only the pride of our school,but also the pride of all the people in Hainan.
要点、考点聚焦
1.Hav中往往表“有”的意思, 多见于英国英语中,而美国英语习惯于用Do you have...? Have you got a pen?=Do you have a pen?
要点、考点聚焦
five minutes ago 五分钟前。“...ago”是一具体 过 去 5. 时间状语,与一般过去时连用 five minutes before五分钟前。“...before”是现在 完 She came here two years ago. 她两年前来到这里。 例句: I've never seen成时的时间状语,与现在完成时连用 such a beautiful girl before. 我以前从未见过这么美丽的女孩。 6.
课前热身
6.你出过国吗? Have you ever been abroad? 7.一天,图书管理员想出了个办法。 One day the librarian came up with an idea. 8.别担心,我教你怎样冲浪。 Don't be afraid.I'll show you how to surf.
要点、考点聚焦
3.at the moment此刻,相当于at this moment,right now 或now。它也可表示为at that moment,作“那时”“那 段时间”解,与过去时连用。
for the moment 暂时,目前 in a moment 立刻,马上 anywhere“任何地方”,是副词,用于否定句和一般疑 问句中。 4. somewhere“某个地方”,是副词,用于肯定句中。 everywhere“处处”“到处”。 例句: ------ I look for my bag everywhere,but I can'f find it. Have you seen it anywhere? ------ Maybe you've lost your bag somewhere.
2.
Maybe it's yours. Perhaps it's yours. It may be yours.
意为“也许它是你的”,其中maybe与perhaps均为副 词,可以直接互换;而第三句中“may”为情态动词, 后面跟动词原形,故may be为两个词,即情态动词+动 词原形结构。