专升本英语语法练习题及答案解析

几道非谓语动词作

1、He walked in, _____A____ a book in his hand, went to a table near the window and sat down in silence、

A、carrying

B、carried

C、to carry

D、having carried

【解析】答案选A。此题考查分词作状语的用法。首先不定式表示目的与将来可以排除;having done强调动作的完成,不符合题意,只剩下A与B,这就是一个并列句,句中有三个谓语动词walked in, went to 与sat down。句中的carrying a book in his hand就是现在分词,用作状语,修饰walked in,表伴随。提醒:此题易错选B。

2、_____B_____for many years, the novelist suddenly became famous、

A、having ignored

B、Having been ignored

C、to have been ignored

D、to be ignored

【解析】正确答案为B。此题考查分词作状语。因ignored与the novelist就是动宾关系,而不就是主谓关系,即“被忽视”,故可排除表主动意义的A。至于C与D,首先可排除D,因为它就是不定式的一般式,表示将来意义,与句意不符;而C就是不定式的完成式,一般不作时间状语。

3、_____B_____ to the consumers, more and more advertisers are using images of pop stars in their ads、A、Appealed B、to appealed C、appealing D、to be appealed

【解析】正确答案为B,考查不定式的用法。首先可以排除A与D,因为appeal就是不及物动词,不能用过去分词表被动,从句意来瞧,题目想表达的就是为了吸引消费者,不定式作目的状语,而现在分词一般情况下不能表目的,所以选B。

4、—What’s the matter with you?

—____D___ the heavy suitcase, my waist was hurt unexpectedly、

A、Having carried

B、Carried

C、While carrying

D、While I was carrying

【解析】正确答案为D,考查非谓语动词的逻辑主语。一般说来,非谓语动词的逻辑主语需要与主句主语一致,此题中,主句的主语就是my waist,而非谓语动词的逻辑主语就是I,所以不能用非谓语动词,只能用状语从句,所以选D。

5、____D____with enough instruments necessary for the experiment, these scientists are expecting to finish it ahead of time、A、To be supplied B、to supplied C、supplying D、supplied 【解析】正确答案为D,考查非谓语动词作状语。这句话的主语就是scientists,与非谓语动词supply就是动宾关系,也就就是被提供,因此排除了B与C,不定式作状语表示将来与目的,与题意不符,所以选D。

英语冠词典型考题讲练

1、Tom owns ________ larger collection of ________ books than any other student in our class、A、the; 不填

B、a; 不填

C、a; the

D、不填; the

2、For a long time they walked without saying ________ word、Jim was the first to break ________ silence、A、the; a B、a; the C、a; 不填D、the; 不填

3、When he left ________ college, he got a job as ________ reporter in a newspaper office、

A、不填;a

B、不填;the

C、a ; the

D、the ; the

4、If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ________ 、

A、a price

B、price

C、the price

D、prices

5、________ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is ________ major concern of the country、

A、The; 不填

B、The; a

C、An; the

D、An; 不填

6、The Wilsons live in ________ A-shaped house near the coast、It is ________ 17th century cottage、A、the , /B、an, the C、/, the D、an, a

7、When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ________ hotel; I can find you ________ bed in my flat、

A、the; a

B、the; 不填

C、a; the

D、a; 不填

8、When you finish reading this book, you will have ________ better understanding of ________ life、A、a, the B、the, a C、/, the D、a, /

9、It is ________ world of wonders ________ world where anything can happen、

A、a, the

B、a, a

C、the, a

D、不填, 不填