【精选】中考英语一般现在时复习ppt课件完美版
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
7.Lucy usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. When does Lucy get up in the morning?
13
• 直击中考
14
1.Jenny! Do you know that one-third of the boys in our
9
Complete the sentences. Use the proper verb forms in brackets
1. Jordan _p_l_a_y_s__(play) basketball. He _d_o_e_s_n_’t__p_la_y_(not play) football.
2. I __g_o____(go) swimming on Sunday. But I_d__o_n_’t_g_o____ (not go) shopping.
6
How does your father go to work?
4.一般现在时态小结：
7
名称
定义
谓语构 成
一般现在时 指经常或反复发生的动作或存在的状态 be (am is are)
实义动词（动原\动+s/es )
动词变 化规则
信息词
1加s
2以s,x,ch,sh结尾的，直接加es
3以辅音字母+ y结尾的，变yபைடு நூலகம்i加es
4.He gets up very early.
He doesn’t get up very early.
Does he get up very early? Yes, he does/ No, he doesn’t.
5.The panda eats bamboo.
The panda doesn’t eat bamboo.
Chinese.
9.They___p_l_a_y__(play) football after school every day. 10.Tom__w__a_t_c_h__e_s___ (watch)TV at the weekends.
11.My mother___d_o_e_s_n_’_t _c_le__an (not clean) the house every da 12.The Greens___d_o_n_’_t_e_a_t____(not eat) seafood. 13.What time__d_o_e_s__your mother__g_e__t__(get) up in the morn
at the weekend
3
3.句子结构：be 动词的一般现在时的句式：
☺肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等)
e.g. He is a worker.
You are thirteen.
They are in the classroom.
☺否定句：主语+be+ not+表语
e.g. He is not a worker.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？
e.g. What do you want? What does she want? What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch? What do you do? What does she do? How do you spell it? How does he spell it? How do you like Chinese food? How does he like Chinese food? How many tomatoes do you want? How many tomatoes does he want? How do you go to work?
class______ the singer Zhang Shaohan?
【2011贵州遵义】
A. like
B. likes
C. liking
2. Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of
driving. 【2011上海】
A.ride
Review of the Simple Present Tense
一般现在时态复习
1
1.一般现在时的特征
1.表示现在的状态： e.g. He’s twelve.
She’s at work. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day.
He reads English every morning. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. She likes noodles.
day. 【2011湖北襄阳】
A. is driving B. drove C. drives D. has driven
5. John likes playing soccer very much and he _____ about
one hour playing it every day.【2011湖北·武汉】
10
12
5.I _____(leave) home for school at句7子e集ve锦ry morning.
6.The earth _____(move) around the sun.
7.Shanghai ___(lie) in the east of China.
8.Pride ____(go) before a fall. 9.I ___(not) want so much.
3. My cousins __e_n_jo_y__(enjoy) computer games. But they d__o_n_’t_e_n_j_o_y_(not enjoy) ball games.
4. You __l_i_k_e__(like) fish. But he _d_o_e_s_n_’t__li_k_e_(not like) fish.
They speak French. 4.普遍真理和自然规律：
e.g. Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth.
2
2.信息词：
always,usually, often,sometimes,
every day,everymorning…
Does the panda eat bamboo? Yes,it does/ No, it doesn’t.
12
Exercises:
对划线部分提问
1.My computer is broken. What’s wrong with your computer?
3.It’s Wednesday today. What day is it today?
否定句：☺主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+动词原形+其他 e.g. I don’t stay at home on Saturdays. They don’t have sports every day. ☺主语（He/She/It）+does +not+动词原形+其他 e.g. He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesn’t have sports every day.
Do you like maths? Yes, we do/ No , we don’t.
3.They go swimming on Sundays.
They don’t go swimming on Sundays.
Do they go swimming on Sundays? Yes ,they do/No , they don’t
4.His favourite sport is basketball. What’s his favourite sport?
5.My brother works in Shenzhen. Where does your brother work?
6.One of my classmates comes from Australia. Where Does one of your classmates come from?
No, they aren’t.
☺特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语?
e.g. What is he?
What colour is that bird?
How old are you? Where are they ?
4
实义动词的一般现在时句式结构：
肯定句：☺主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他 e.g. I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day. ☺主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式+其他 e.g. He stays at home on Saturdays. Lucy has sports every day.
一般疑问句：☺Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every day?
☺Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays? 5 Does Lucy have sports every day?
You aren’t thirteen.
They aren’t in the classroom.
☺一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?
e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.
Are you thirteen?
Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are.
B. rode
C. rides D. will ride
3.Although Bill isn’t rich enough, he often ______ money to
the poor. 【2011山东】
A.will give
B. was giving
C. gives
4. ----Can your father drive? ----Yes, and he to work every
4以元音+y结尾的，直接加s
Always,usually, often,sometimes,every day,
8
Every morning…at the weekend
5.巩固练习：用所给动词的正确形式填空：
1.There i_s_ some milk in the bottle. (be) 2.He_d_o_e_s_n_’__t__d_o__his homework at school. (not do) 3.Fang Ming _d_o_e_s_n_’__t_____(not like )rice at all. 4.Do you likeli_rk_ie_d_i_n_g_(ride) a bike? 5.We__g_o__(go)to school at 7:30 in the morning . 6.Don’t__w_o_r_r_y_(worry)! Let me help you . 7.Can you _s_w_i_m_(swim)? Yes ,I can . 8.Bill speaks Japanese. He __d_o_e_s_n_’__t__s_p_e_a_k_(not speak)
11
Let’s practise:
1.将下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并回答：
1. I speak English. I don’t speak English.
Do you speak English? Yes, I do/ No ,I don’t.
2.We like maths. We don’t like maths.
A. spent B. will spend C. has spent D. spends
15
• 回顾总结
16
名称
定义
谓语构 成
一般现在时 指经常或反复发生的动作或存在的状态 be (am is are)
13
• 直击中考
14
1.Jenny! Do you know that one-third of the boys in our
9
Complete the sentences. Use the proper verb forms in brackets
1. Jordan _p_l_a_y_s__(play) basketball. He _d_o_e_s_n_’t__p_la_y_(not play) football.
2. I __g_o____(go) swimming on Sunday. But I_d__o_n_’t_g_o____ (not go) shopping.
6
How does your father go to work?
4.一般现在时态小结：
7
名称
定义
谓语构 成
一般现在时 指经常或反复发生的动作或存在的状态 be (am is are)
实义动词（动原\动+s/es )
动词变 化规则
信息词
1加s
2以s,x,ch,sh结尾的，直接加es
3以辅音字母+ y结尾的，变yபைடு நூலகம்i加es
4.He gets up very early.
He doesn’t get up very early.
Does he get up very early? Yes, he does/ No, he doesn’t.
5.The panda eats bamboo.
The panda doesn’t eat bamboo.
Chinese.
9.They___p_l_a_y__(play) football after school every day. 10.Tom__w__a_t_c_h__e_s___ (watch)TV at the weekends.
11.My mother___d_o_e_s_n_’_t _c_le__an (not clean) the house every da 12.The Greens___d_o_n_’_t_e_a_t____(not eat) seafood. 13.What time__d_o_e_s__your mother__g_e__t__(get) up in the morn
at the weekend
3
3.句子结构：be 动词的一般现在时的句式：
☺肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等)
e.g. He is a worker.
You are thirteen.
They are in the classroom.
☺否定句：主语+be+ not+表语
e.g. He is not a worker.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？
e.g. What do you want? What does she want? What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch? What do you do? What does she do? How do you spell it? How does he spell it? How do you like Chinese food? How does he like Chinese food? How many tomatoes do you want? How many tomatoes does he want? How do you go to work?
class______ the singer Zhang Shaohan?
【2011贵州遵义】
A. like
B. likes
C. liking
2. Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of
driving. 【2011上海】
A.ride
Review of the Simple Present Tense
一般现在时态复习
1
1.一般现在时的特征
1.表示现在的状态： e.g. He’s twelve.
She’s at work. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day.
He reads English every morning. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. She likes noodles.
day. 【2011湖北襄阳】
A. is driving B. drove C. drives D. has driven
5. John likes playing soccer very much and he _____ about
one hour playing it every day.【2011湖北·武汉】
10
12
5.I _____(leave) home for school at句7子e集ve锦ry morning.
6.The earth _____(move) around the sun.
7.Shanghai ___(lie) in the east of China.
8.Pride ____(go) before a fall. 9.I ___(not) want so much.
3. My cousins __e_n_jo_y__(enjoy) computer games. But they d__o_n_’t_e_n_j_o_y_(not enjoy) ball games.
4. You __l_i_k_e__(like) fish. But he _d_o_e_s_n_’t__li_k_e_(not like) fish.
They speak French. 4.普遍真理和自然规律：
e.g. Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth.
2
2.信息词：
always,usually, often,sometimes,
every day,everymorning…
Does the panda eat bamboo? Yes,it does/ No, it doesn’t.
12
Exercises:
对划线部分提问
1.My computer is broken. What’s wrong with your computer?
3.It’s Wednesday today. What day is it today?
否定句：☺主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+动词原形+其他 e.g. I don’t stay at home on Saturdays. They don’t have sports every day. ☺主语（He/She/It）+does +not+动词原形+其他 e.g. He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesn’t have sports every day.
Do you like maths? Yes, we do/ No , we don’t.
3.They go swimming on Sundays.
They don’t go swimming on Sundays.
Do they go swimming on Sundays? Yes ,they do/No , they don’t
4.His favourite sport is basketball. What’s his favourite sport?
5.My brother works in Shenzhen. Where does your brother work?
6.One of my classmates comes from Australia. Where Does one of your classmates come from?
No, they aren’t.
☺特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语?
e.g. What is he?
What colour is that bird?
How old are you? Where are they ?
4
实义动词的一般现在时句式结构：
肯定句：☺主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他 e.g. I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day. ☺主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式+其他 e.g. He stays at home on Saturdays. Lucy has sports every day.
一般疑问句：☺Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every day?
☺Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays? 5 Does Lucy have sports every day?
You aren’t thirteen.
They aren’t in the classroom.
☺一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?
e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.
Are you thirteen?
Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are.
B. rode
C. rides D. will ride
3.Although Bill isn’t rich enough, he often ______ money to
the poor. 【2011山东】
A.will give
B. was giving
C. gives
4. ----Can your father drive? ----Yes, and he to work every
4以元音+y结尾的，直接加s
Always,usually, often,sometimes,every day,
8
Every morning…at the weekend
5.巩固练习：用所给动词的正确形式填空：
1.There i_s_ some milk in the bottle. (be) 2.He_d_o_e_s_n_’__t__d_o__his homework at school. (not do) 3.Fang Ming _d_o_e_s_n_’__t_____(not like )rice at all. 4.Do you likeli_rk_ie_d_i_n_g_(ride) a bike? 5.We__g_o__(go)to school at 7:30 in the morning . 6.Don’t__w_o_r_r_y_(worry)! Let me help you . 7.Can you _s_w_i_m_(swim)? Yes ,I can . 8.Bill speaks Japanese. He __d_o_e_s_n_’__t__s_p_e_a_k_(not speak)
11
Let’s practise:
1.将下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并回答：
1. I speak English. I don’t speak English.
Do you speak English? Yes, I do/ No ,I don’t.
2.We like maths. We don’t like maths.
A. spent B. will spend C. has spent D. spends
15
• 回顾总结
16
名称
定义
谓语构 成
一般现在时 指经常或反复发生的动作或存在的状态 be (am is are)