最新仁爱版九年级上英语复习重点

仁爱版九年级上英语复习重点

Great changes have taken place in recent years. 近年发生了很大的变化。

I have been to Mount Huang with my parent. (have/has been to+地方到过)

我和我的父母去过黄山。

She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer. (have/has gone to+地方去了····)

她去了古巴当志愿者。

There goes the bell. 上课铃响了

have a ···lift 过着···的生活

give support to sb. 向某人提供支柱

be crowded in+地方挤在···

keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联络

She has seen the changes in Beijing herself. （see sth./sb. Oneself 亲眼目睹）她已亲眼目睹北京的变化

Succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事

Call sb. Up 打电话给某人

It seens that+从句“看来···”；seem to do sth. “看来要做某事”）

Increase by +数量“增长”

Carry out 实施、执行

Be short of sth. 缺乏某物

People have to study and work hard to keep up with the quick development of modern

society. 人们得努力学习和工作跟上相待社会的迅速发展

at home and abroad 在国外

e. 而且

what’s mor

in the past 在过去

at present 现在

dream about+sth / doing 梦想…／做…

不但…../.而且

not only …but also…

make progress取得进步，取得进展

happen to sb. /sth. 发生在……身上

in the open air在户外

draw up 拟定，起草

thanks to幸亏，由于

（一）现在完成时：表示过去已经发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

即“过去的动作 + 现在的结果”，强调结果。如：

I have bought a new bike. (= I bought a new bike, and I have a new bike now.)

我已经买了一辆新的自行车。（强调我现在有了一辆新车。）

构成形式：助动词have / has + 动词的过去分词

肯定句：I have seen the film. 我已经看过这部电影。

否定句：I haven’t seen the film. 我没看过这部电影。

一般疑问句：Have you seen the film? 你看过这部电影了吗？

回答：Yes, I have.是的，我看过了。No, I haven’t.不，我没看过。

特殊疑问句：What have you done?你已经做了什么？

（二）have/ has been to与have/ has gone to

have/ has been to + 某地，到过某地，说话时人已经回来了。

have /has gone to + 某地，说明去了某地，说话时人还没回来。

如：

I have been to Beijing twice. 他去过北京两次。

---- Where is Jim? 吉姆在哪儿？

--- He has gone to the library? 他去图书馆了。

because of 因为，由于

one-child policy 独生子女政策

be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求

be strict in / about sth. 对某事严格要求

any other + 单数名词

any other country 其它任何一个国家

in recent years = recently最近几年

increase by +倍数或百分数“增加了……倍或百分之……　

increase to 增加到…

What’s the population of China？= What’s the number of people in China？中国有多少人口？

in developing countries在发展中国家

in developed countries 在发达国家

So it is. 的确是, 确实如此

carry out 实行，执行

one fifth 五分之一

be short of 短缺

是……的缩写

be short for …　

so far 到目前为止

take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事

be known as = be famous as作为…而著名

现在完成时常与下列表不明确的状语连用：

1．already 和 yet

已经”（多用于肯定陈述句）

already “

如：He has already gone home. 他已经回家了。

yet “

已经; 还”（用于否定句或疑问句）

如：Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗？

I haven’t finished my homework yet. 我还没完成作业。

※ already 也可用于疑问句，表“出乎意料或惊奇”

Have you finished your homework already? 难道你已经完成作业了？

2．ever 和 never

曾经”（多用于疑问句，问初次经历）

ever “

如：I have ever been abroad. 我曾出过国。

never

从未；从来不”（多用于否定陈述句），常回答ever的句型。

never“

如：

I have never seen him before.

----Has he ever been abroad? 他曾出过国吗？