2024届内蒙古包头市、巴彦淖尔市中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案

2024届内蒙古包头市、巴彦淖尔市中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—I saw Susan in the library just now.
—No, it _______ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t
2、Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can__________ to life with a little creativity.
A．bring back B．be brought back C．bring out
3、Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.
A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we
4、2300 libraries _______ in the Hope Primary Schools in five years.
A．are built B．were built C．will be built D．must be built
5、E-books＿＿by more and more people now
A．use B．used C．are used D．were used
6、—Listen! Is Laura singing in the classroom?
—It be her. She has gone home.
A．can B．can’t C．mustn’t
7、— Cindy never eats the food that ______ and often pours it away.
—But it’s really wastefull to do so.
A．stays B．keeps C．remains D．leaves
8、—Did either of your parents come to see you yesterday?
--No. ______ of them came to see me.
A．Any B．Either C．Neither D．None
9、—Don’ t smoke here, Dad. Smoking ________ in public places.
—Oh, sorry. I will stop right now.
A．isn’t allowed B．aren’t allowed C．d oesn’t allow D．won’t allow
10、I think we have no _________ but to wait.
A．courage B．decision
C．choice D．suggestion
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Hello! My name is Dave Brown. My 1 name is Dave. I play sports every day and I am very
2 . I eat a lot of fruit and
3 . For fruit, I like apples, oranges, pears and
4 . For vegetables, I like tomatoes and
5 . I don’t like ice-cream. I like chicken
6 dinner every day. I like playing sports, too. I
7 in the morning. I like
Lin Shuhao. Do you 8 him? Yeah, he is a basketball player. I like 9 basketball, too. I play it every afternoon. It is not 10 for me. Healthy food and lots of sports make(使得) me healthy.
1．A．first B．last C．family D．English
2．A．good B．healthy C．dear D．boring
3．A．salad B．eggs C．vegetables D．rice
4．A．ice B．bananas C．cream D．hamburgers
5．A．oranges B．apples C．carrots D．chicken
6．A．of B．for C．in D．on
7．A．run B．spell C．lose D．find
8．A．need B．call C．meet D．know
9．A．playing B．to playing C．play D．plays
10．A．difficult B．interesting C．great D．relaxing
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3个）。

I used to be full 1．passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2．(build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures.
But my dream3．(change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4．(my),but also on helping the staving(饥饿的) and 5．(home)people who are now living on the 6．(alone) island of poverty.
I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7．(goal).
I don’t know how my dream can come true, 8．I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9．I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正义)and 10．(happy), where laughter is the language of the world.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、It can break through all kinds of barriers to reach students in a very special way. It can be the means for each child to find their light.
A few years ago, I was blessed with the opportunity to teach pre-school students one afternoon a week. One of my most memorable students was Vanessa. She was five years old, had difficulty walking and could not speak. We mostly
sat on the floor for our music lessons and Vanessa liked to sit on my lap. One of her favorite songs was John the Rabbit. It was a call and response song where I sang the call and the students clapping two times while singing the repeating phrase "Oh yes!" Vanessa liked to put her hands together with mine and clap with me. We performed that song during every class, Vanessa and I clapping together. She never said or sang a word.
One day late in the school year when the song was finished, Vanessa turned around, looked me in the eye, clapped her tiny hands two times and said the words "Oh yes!" I opened my mouth and could not speak. Through music, we had made a connection.
Several years later, I came across Vanessa on the street in town. I stopped my car and waved to say hello. She waved back with a big smile on her face and then clapped her hands two times, mimicking (模仿) the song we had performed in our music class. This precious little girl, through her connection with music, left an impression on me that will last forever.
Every child has the ability to learn and grow. It is up to us educators to discover the way to reach each and every one of our students. We all must find each child's light.
1．The author thinks music ______.
A．can make children calm down B．can connect heart to heart
C．is difficult for pre-school students D．is a good means to find a job
2．According to the second paragraph Vanessa ______.
A．got used to singing songs B．was too shy to speak
C．was the youngest in the class D．enjoyed the author’s class
3．When Vanessa spoke the words “Oh yes!” the author felt ____.
A．surprised B．happy C．frightened D．satisfied
4．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A．The author has been in touch with Vanessa for several years
B．Vanessa became as healthy as other children
C．The song made a deep impression on Vanessa
D．Being a good educator became Vanessa’s dream
5．The best title of the passage should be _____.
A．A Music Lesson B．A Great Connection
C．A Special Way to the Soul D．Nothing Is Impossible
B
14、I remember my mother reading to me when I was a small child. I remember watching as she showed me the words
she read.” Can you say that?” she asked.
“A for apple," Mom said many times. I listened carefully, then pointed at the letter and repeated it. Time and again my mother listened to me as I sounded out letters and simple words. By the time I reached kindergarten I could read simple sentences. A year or so later I remember running home and telling her I was in the “Red Birds”, the top group in my second grade class.
During my high school years I remember using a Reader’s Digest magazine to challenge my mother to Word Power competition. We read the words given by Reader's Digest and wrote a definition( 定义)for each word. We checked our answers and compared our scores. My beginning junior years Mom won most the challenges, but my senior year I began to beat my mom most of the time. “It’s about time." She said.
I remember Mom giving me a lifetime love of reading. Whenever I read a good book I appreciate (感激)this gift given me by my mother.
1．The writer could read simple sentence when she
A．finished kindergarten B．finished primary school
C．entered primary school D．entered kindergarten
2．When did the writer beat her mother most of the time in the Word Power competition?
A．In her junior middle school.
B．In her freshman year in high school.
C．In her junior year in high school.
D．In her Senior year in high school.
3．From the last paragraph we know the writer
A．gives her mother many gifts.
B．appreciate her mother very much.
C．loves to live with her mother.
D．sends many books to her mother.
C
15、Fred Astaire was born in Nebraska in 1899. Fred and his sister, Adele, learned to dance when they were very young. Their mother took them to New York to study dance. They performed in their first professional（专业的）show when Fred was ten years old and Adele was twelve. Later, as teenagers, the two danced in many shows throughout the United States. Their first big success was on Broadway in 1917.
The Astaires -- as they were known -- quickly became Broadway stars. During the nineteen twenties, they sang and danced in eleven different shows. They also performed in England. In 1932, Adele Astaire married a British man, and
stopped performing. But Fred did not____his dream. He would go on alone, in the movies.
Fred Astaire had the best skill among all dancers in history. He danced up walls and on the ceiling in the film Royal Wedding. He danced on rooftops in The Belle of New York. He danced on roller skates in Shall We Dance?
Fred Astaire made all this look easy. But it was not. He said: "Dancing is a sweaty job. You cannot just sit down and do it. You have to get up on your feet. It takes time to get a dance right, to create something memorable. I always try to get to know my dance so well that I do not have to think.”
In 19, Fred Astaire won a special award for his film work from America's Motion Picture Academy. He also won awards from the television industry for a number of his television programs.
Fred stopped dancing in 40. He was more than seventy years old at the time. He said a dancer could not continue dancing forever. He said he did not want to disappoint（使失望）anyone, even himself. He danced again in public only once after that. It was with another great male dancer, Gene Kelly, in the movie "That's Entertainment, Part Two". Fred Astaire and his first wife, Phyllis, had three children. Phyllis died in 24. Twenty-five years later, Fred married race horse rider Robyn Smith. Fred Astaire died on June 22, 1987. He was eighty-eight years old. He was called the greatest dancer in the world. His dancing was called perfect. And moviegoers everywhere will remember him as a great performer whose work will live forever in his films.
1．The first paragraph is mainly about_________.
A．Fred Astaire’s first success B．Fred Astaire’s education
C．Fred Astaire’s early life D．Fred Astaire’s family
2．What does the underlined word “ forgo” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Get over B．Set up C．Go ahead D．Give up
3．What Fred Astaire said in Paragraph4 shows that ___________.
A．he knew his dance was wonderful
B．he thought dancing was not difficult
C．he devoted much time and effort to dance
D．he had ways to make people remember him
4．What is the correct time order of the following events?
a .Fred Astaire’s first wife died.
b .Fred’s sister Adele stopped performing.
c .Fre
d Astair
e performed with Gene Kelly in a movie.
d .Fred Astair
e won an award from America’s Motion Picture Academy.
A．abcd B．bdac C．dcba D．cbad
16、Don’t be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days. It might be one of Baidu’s self-driving cars.
Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when Google announced that it was making such cars. Since then,companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.
Self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than usual cars. They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.
But self-driving cars have their own flaws (缺陷)as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer (激光棒)at the car’s sensors (传感器)while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam(激光束）was in its way and slowed down or changed direction. Flaws like this could be used by people to trick self-driving cars.
The software (软件)that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. It may crash (崩溃),When we use our computers or smart phones, they sometimes crash without any reason. But if this happened to a self-driving car, the results could be deadly. Improvements to the software could be a way to deal with this problem.
Anyway, whether you like it or not, it’s only a matter of time before they’ll become more affordable and popular on our roads.
1．was the first company to develop self-driving cars?
A．Google. B．Telsa C．Uber. D．Baidu.
2．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A．Solutions for disabled people. B．Tips for riding in self-driving cars.
C．Reasons for testing self-driving cars. D．Advantages of self-driving cars.
3．When sensing an obstacle(障碍物）in the road，self-driving cars will .
A．attack it with a laser pointer B．slow down or change direction
C．crash into it to get past it D．stop and move around it
4．Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?
A．Self-driving cars free people from the stress of driving.
B．Self-driving cars can reduce traffic accidents.
C．Researchers have solved the problems self-driving cars have.
D．The software of the self-driving cars needs improvements.
5．What’s the writer’s opinion about the self-driving cars?
A．They are more dangerous. B．They’ll be well developed in the future.
C．They cause more pollution. D．They’ll be more expensive in the future.
17、
Like visible light, UV rays are energy waves released by the sun, only they cannot been seen. Some exposure (暴露) to those waves can do a body good. For example, ultraviolet B (UV-B) rays tell human skin to make vitamin D．Too much exposure can be harmful, though. Overexposure to UV rays can cause DNA problems, opening the door for skin cancer. Too much sun can also cause painful sunburns.
There are three different types of UV energy waves. They are UV-A, UV-B and UV-C rays. Each type moves at a different wavelength, with UV-A’s being the longest. Rays of UV-C are considered especially harmful to human beings. Fortunately, we have the ozone (臭氧) layer of the Earth’s atmosphere. It blocks out nearly all of the UV-C rays and most of the UV-B ones.
The moon doesn’t have much of an atmosphere, though. B ack on the moon, things are more dangerous. Over the years, astronauts have planted six American flags on the moon. Some scientists think that powerful UV rays could have bleached all the colorful flags white by now. For this reason, the moon is a dangerous place to visit without protection. You might think that astronauts who visit the moon would come home with terrible sunburns. That didn’t happen to Armstrong and his company. Neil Armstrong was a U.S. astronaut and the first person to walk on the moon. These astronauts all wore special spacesuits on their missions. Spacesuits were made with heavy fabrics that block out UV rays.
When Armstrong set foot on the lunar surface, he was wearing a see-through helmet (头盔) with sun shades that were made of ultraviolet-stabilized polycarbonate. It is a very tough plastic that protects astronauts’ faces from UV rays. A weaker material could put the space travelers at risk for “snow blindness” and other problems. Conditions like these arise when UV rays damage parts of the human eyes.
Sunscreen (防晒霜) defends us from the UV rays that do pass through the ozone layer. However, there’s really no need for an astronaut to put on sunscreen. The risk of sunburn goes way down when astronauts are inside a spaceship. Inside the International Space Station (ISS), for example, there is no need for special suits. Astronauts regularly do their work in nothing but common cotton shirts and pants. To protect them from sunburns, the ISS uses UV-blocking windows. So do most space exploration ships.
1．From Paragraph 1, we can know ________
A．UV-B is harmful to our body B．vitamin D is good for our body
C．UV rays cause DNA problems D．skin cancer is caused by the sun
2．The underlined word “bleach” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_________”. A．漂白B．伤害C．刺穿D．吹拂3．Armstrong didn’t get bad sunburns mainly because _________.
A．there was no UV-C ray on the moon
B．the moon had an ozone layer like the earth
C．he wore a special spacesuit and helmet
D．he put on enough special sunscreen
4．According to the last paragraph, we can learn _________
A．sunscreen plays a great role in protecting astronauts in space
B．astronauts have to do their work in special suits in the ISS
C．UV-blocking windows are regularly used on spaceships
D．the risk of sunburns increases when astronauts are in space
5．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?
A．To show how astronauts are protected from UV rays.
B．To introduce the first human who walked on the moon.
C．To describe the new technology used in space.
D．To show how we protect ourselves from sunburns.
F
18、阅读理解
1．How many holiday ideas does http：//usaholidays．com offer?
A．2．
B．100 ．
C．3．
D．4．
5．What is covered in the National Scenic Byways Program?
A．Exciting cycling．
B．Memorable roads．
C．Photos provided．
D．SeaWorld visit．
6．Which of the following is the best website for reviews of hotels?
A．Http：//byways．org．
B．Http：//usaholidays．com．
C．Http：//www．oyster．com．
D．Http：// seaworldparks．com．
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、我区正在全力创建全国文明城区。

假如你是李华，你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter参加下周日学校组织的志愿活动。

请用英语写一封邀请函，告诉他活动的时间和地点，活动内容以及需要做什么准备。

提示词语：Muhu Park, pick up, water, put up posters, gloves, shoes
提示问题：When and where will you go?
What will you do in this activity?
What do you advise Peter to prepare for this activity?Dear Peter,
How is it going?
I’m writing to in vite you to take part in the volunteer activity.
I’m looking forward to your early reply.Li Hua
Dear Peter,
How is it going?
I’m writing to invite you to take part in the volunteer activity.
I’m looking forward to your early reply.Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、B
3、B
4、C
5、C
6、B
7、C
8、C
9、A
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．C
6．B
7．A
8．D
9．A
10．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．of
2．building
3．has changed
4．myself
5．homeless
6．lonely
7．goals
8．but
9．whatever
10．happiness
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．D
3．A
4．C
5．C
14、1．C
2．D
3．B
15、1．C
2．D
3．C
4．B
16、1．A
2．D
3．B
4．C
5．B
17、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．A
18、1．C
5．B
6．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Peter
How is it going?
I’m writing to invite you to take part in the school’s activity to volunteer for a better environment. We’ll go to the park
near our school at 9 o’clock on Sunday morning.
We’ll pick up rubbish and put up posters about protecting the environment. If you decide to join us you can make a poster and take it with you. And you’d better ta ke gloves and a plastic bag with you.
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours
Li Hua。