高中英语完形填空单元测试题+答案 百度文库

一、高中英语完形填空

1．阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The stage lights dimmed, and I took a quick look from behind the heavy black curtains into the audience. Blinded by the lights, I quickly 1 . It seems that a great number of eyes were looking at me. I took a deep 2 as the music of my dance began to play. I entered the stage and began my 3 , the graduation test of the classical Indian dance.

After a decade of learning this art form, I had 4 been considered ready to take on the most difficult act. The test is the most important event in a dancer's life as it pays 5 to all the factors in one's life that 6 the dance form: one's culture and family.

The performance is undertaken only by the most 7 and determined students. It is a difficult process that requires much 8 . For more than six months, I spent two to three hours every day 9 these dances. Many times, I 10 myself to my physical and mental breaking point, but still I would not stop. I could not give up. There was always so much more to do and so much more to 11 .

I 12 a lot about myself in those tiring hours. I learned that I was far too 13 to give up, and I was too proud to prove myself 14 after I had set an unrealistic goal. Even with physical pain and mental 15 , I forced myself to meet my 16 . Even when I was at the end of my 17 , there was always something driving me on, forcing me not to give up.

Fortunately, I made it. What I had done 18 the success. It was in those hours that I learned what a dancer 19 is. Those time was evidence that I could 20 something

I set out to do.

1. A. pulled back B. set off C. reached out D. broke away

2. A. sleep B. thought C. breath D. sorrow

3. A. career B. attempt C. response D. performance

4. A. easily B. eventually C. absolutely D. desperately

5. A. debt B. visit C. interest D. respect

6. A. develop B. rescue C. introduce D. promote

7. A. focused B. beautiful C. intelligent D. considerate

8. A. talent B. strength C. commitment D. comprehension

9. A. recording B. practicing C. discussing D. designing

10. A. applied B. addicted C. treated D. pushed

11. A. forget B. design C. learn D. research

12. A. abandoned B. discovered C. controlled D. undertook

13. A. brilliant B. brave C. stubborn D. discourage

14. A. wrong B. nervous C. frightened D. careless

15. A. function B. action C. level D. stress

16. A. budget B. expectation C. expense D. deadline

17. A. limit B. purpose C. preparation D. destination

18. A. increased B. deserved C. expanded D. exposed

19. A. completely B. chiefly C. truly D. originally

20. A. change B. supply C. explain D. accomplish

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）C；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）B；（17）A；（18）B；（19）C；（20）D；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者从小开始学习古典印度舞蹈,十年之后参加舞蹈毕业考试。成功之后,作者对以前的学习过程进行了反思。作者认为只有最专注、最有毅力的学生,承受身心的压力才能获得成功,也知道了什么是真正的舞者。

（1）考查动词短语。A. pulled back“拉回,往后倾”；B. set off“出发”；C. reached out“伸出手”；D. broke away“脱离”。此处是指"我被灯光照得睁不开眼,赶紧身体往后倾。"故选A。（2）考查名词。A. sleep“睡觉”；B. thought“思考”；C. breath“呼吸”；D. sorrow“悲伤”。根据上文可知,作者感觉有好多人在观看,所以很紧张,于是深呼吸来缓解紧张,故选C。

（3）考查名词。A. career“事业”；B. attempt“尝试”；C. response “回应”；D. performance“表演,表现”。根据上文"舞曲开始",可知,我进入舞台后,开始了表演,故选D。（4）考查副词。A. easily“容易地”；B. eventually“最终”；C. absolutely“绝对地,当然”；D. desperately“绝望”。此处是指"在学习了10年这种舞蹈艺术形式之后,终于认为我已经准备好接受最难的表演。"故选B。

（5）考查名词。A. debt “债务”；B. visit“拜访”；C. interest“兴趣”；D. respect“尊重”。此处是指"这项测试是舞蹈演员一生中最重要的一项活动,因为它是对一个人一生中开发舞蹈形式的所有因素的尊重"。故选D。

（6）考查动词。A. develop“开发,发展”；B. rescue“拯救”；C. introduce“介绍,引进”；D. promote“推广”。此处是指"因为它是对一个人一生中开发舞蹈形式的所有因素的尊重。"故选A。

（7）考查形容词。A. focused“专注的”；B. beautiful“漂亮的”；C. intelligent“聪明的,明智的”；D. considerate“体贴的”。连词and连词的是两个并列的成分。分析句子可知,本空与"determined"是并列关系,可知"只有最专注、最坚定的学生才会表演",可知选A。

（8）考查名词。A. talent“天赋”；B. strength“力量,力气”；C. commitment“承诺,投入,奉献,付出”；D. compre hension“理解”。此处是指"这是一个需要很多付出的艰难过程",故选C。（9）考查动词。A. recording“录音”；B. practicing“练习”；C. discussing“讨论”；D. designing“设计”。此处是指"在六个多月的时间里,我每天花两到三个小时练习这些舞蹈",故选B。

（10）考查动词。A. applied“应用”；B. addicted“上瘾”；C. treated“治疗”；D. pushed“推动,逼迫”。根据下文"my physical and mental breaking point",可知此处是指"很多次,我把自己逼到身心崩溃的边缘"。故选D。

（11）考查动词。A. forget“忘记”；B. design“设计”；C. learn“学习”；D. research“研究”。根据善文的"我不能放弃",可知,此处是指"总有那么多事情要做,那么多东西要学"。故选C。