石油专业词汇

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石油行业常用英语词汇(全面)

石油行业常用英语词汇(全面)

石油行业常用英语词汇(全面)1. 石油勘探(Petroleum Exploration)Seismic survey:地震勘探Exploration well:探井Reservoir:储层Porosity:孔隙度Permeability:渗透率2. 钻井与完井(Drilling and Completion)Drilling rig:钻机Bit:钻头Drill pipe:钻杆Casing:套管Cementing:固井Completion:完井Fracking:水力压裂3. 采油与生产(Oil Production and Extraction)Production well:生产井Pumpjack:抽油机Artificial lift:人工举升Separator:分离器Flowline:输油管线Tank farm:储油罐区4. 石油加工(Petroleum Refining)Crude oil:原油Refinery:炼油厂Distillation:蒸馏Cracking:裂化Catalytic reforming:催化重整Asphalt:沥青Lube oil:润滑油5. 石油产品(Petroleum Products)Gasoline:汽油Diesel:柴油Jet fuel:航空煤油Fuel oil:燃料油Petrochemicals:石油化工产品6. 安全与环保(Safety and Environmental Protection)HSE(Health, Safety and Environment):健康、安全与环境 Spill:泄漏Emission:排放Waste treatment:废物处理Environmental impact assessment:环境影响评估7. 国际合作与市场(International Cooperation and Market)OPEC(Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries):石油输出国组织Brent crude:布伦特原油NYMEX(New York Mercantile Exchange):纽约商品交易所Spot market:现货市场Futures contract:期货合约本文档为您提供了石油行业常用英语词汇的全面梳理,希望对您的工作和学习有所帮助。

石油行业常用英语词汇(全面)

石油行业常用英语词汇(全面)

石油行业常用英语词汇(全面)New Words-11. petroleum engineer 石油工程师2. transmissivity 导水率;导水系数3. void space 空隙;孔隙空间4. porosity 孔隙度;孔隙性;多孔性5. viscosity 粘度;粘性;粘滞性6. permeability 渗透率;渗透性7. hydrocarbon 烃;碳氢化合物;油气8. porous medium 多孔介质;孔隙介质9. vug 孔洞;溶洞10. feldspar 长石;长石类11. pore wall 孔壁12. uniform 均匀的;均一的13. core sample 岩心样品;岩样14. log 测井;录井;测井曲线15. cementation 固井;胶结16. recrystallization 再结晶;重结晶17. primary porosity 原生孔隙度;原生孔隙率18. secondary porosity 次生孔隙;次生孔隙度19. fracture 裂缝;断裂20. matrix 基质;基岩21. darcy 达西22. centipoise 厘泊23. Absolute permeability 绝对渗透率24. fluid phase 流体相;液相25. effective permeability 有效渗透率26. saturation 饱和度;饱和27. relative permeability 相对渗透率28. plugging 堵塞;封孔29. damage zone 污染带;污染区30. acidize 酸化;酸处理31. damaged well 污染井;受污染井32. fluid content 流体含量33. compressibility 可压缩性;压缩系数34. overburden pressure 地静压力;上覆岩层压力35. connate water 共生水;原生水36. bottom water 底水;底层水37. displace 驱替;置换38. free gas 自由气体;游离气39. separator 分离器40. dimensionless 无量纲的;无因次的41. withdrawal 产出;采出42. barrel 桶43. paraffin 石蜡;链烷烃44. naphthene 环烷;环烷烃45. aromatic 芳香的;芳香剂46. vapor pressure 蒸气压;蒸汽压力47. ethane 乙烷48. heptane 庚烷49. phase diagram 相图;相态图50. bubble point 泡点压力;泡点51. dewpoint 露点52. envelope 包线;包络53. cricondentherm 临界凝析温度54. undersaturated 不饱和的;欠饱和的55. volume factor 体积系数;体积因数56. stock tank 油库油罐;计量罐;储罐57. surface tension 表面张力58. contact angle 接触角;润湿边界角59. adhesion tension 附着张力;胶粘张力60. pressure gradient 压力梯度61. capillary action 毛细管作用62. Darcy's law 达西定律63. differential pressure 差压;分压64. horizontal flow 水平流;横向流动65. vertical flow 垂直流;纵向流动66. radial flow 径向流New Words-21. stud 双头螺栓,柱螺栓;短轴;柱块;键,散布;点缀;支承块(把聚晶金刚石复合片和钻头集体连接起来的零件)2. rotary drilling 旋转钻井,转盘钻井3. promote 促进,助长;发起,支持,提升4. percussion 撞击,冲击5. cutting 切削加工;切断;钻屑;锐利的,尖刻的6. beating 打,敲;搅拌;跳动;失败7. bailing 提捞8. bit 一点,一些;刀片,刀头,钻头9. rig 钻机,钻井装置10. hydrocarbon 烃,碳氢化合物11. cable 顿钻;钢索,吊线12. derrick 引入架,进线架;人字起重机,悬臂起重机;井架,钻塔13. cement 水泥;注水泥;胶合剂;胶,粘泥,胶合,渗碳,巩固,把…凝结在一起14. casing 套,套管15. fulcrum 支点,支轴16. bend 弯头;可曲波导管;肘管17. fishing tool 打捞工具,处理事故工具18. retrieve 取回,起出,恢复,补救;出水,从水里出来19. hydraulic 水力的,液压的,水压的20. swivel 旋转接头,旋转台,水龙头;转轴21. rod 杆;抽油杆;钻杆;标尺,测杆22. circulating fluid 循环流体23. drilling stem 钻柱24. roller bit 牙轮钻头25. discovery well 见油井(发现井)26. exploratory well 探井27. circa 大约28. inscription 铭刻;题词;注册29. pit 气孔,砂眼;矿井30. pulley 滑轮,滑车;皮带轮31. overthrow 推翻,打倒,瓦解32. pond 池塘;圈闭33. celestial 天上的人,神仙;(指封建时代的)中国人34. cave-in (井壁)坍塌35. vein 矿脉,岩脉,纹理36. cypress 柏树37. metallurgy 冶金学38. jacket 套,包壳;外套管,(海洋平台)导管架39. bore 钻(孔);打眼;孔洞40. log 测井,测井曲线;钻井记录,(下套管前的)划眼41. winch 绞盘,绞车,用绞车提升42. ox 牛43. tablet 碑;小块;图形输入板44. downhole 底部井眼;井下,井下的45. chisel 凿子;凿(碎),砂,粗砂46. chip 岩屑;削成薄片,碎裂47. harsh 苛刻的,恶劣的48. subsurface 地下的,岩层的49. reservoir rock 储集层50. Precambrian 前寒武纪51. Sedimentary basin 沉积盆地52. drilling location 井位53. soggy 湿润的,湿透的54. permafrost 永冻层55. rig 钻机,钻进装置56. gravel 砾石,砂砾57. tundra 冻土地带,冰原58. skid 滑架,滑橇;刹车,制动器59. Hercules 海格立斯,大力神60. camouflage 伪装,掩饰61. production platform 生产平台,采油平台62. barrier island 障壁岛63. frontier 未勘探地区64. hoverbarge 气垫驳船65. air-cushioned 气垫的,气枕的66. pontoon 平底船,起重机船,浮桥67. delta 三角洲68. sediment 沉积物69. linkage 连动装置,连接耦合70. drill pipe 钻杆71. porous rock 多孔岩石72. saturate 使饱和浸透73. aquifer 含水层74. pore surface 孔隙表面75. sand grain 砂砾76. overburden 上覆岩层,盖层77. lithostatic pressure 岩石静压力78. well bore 井射,井筒79. diagenesis 成岩作用80. charging 注油,充电81. silt 粉砂,淤泥82. clay 粘土83. shale 页岩,泥岩84. squeeze 挤压85. interstitial 隙间的,空隙的86. artesian 自流的87. pressure head 压头88. expulsion 驱动机理89. interbedded 夹层的90. sandstone 砂岩91. dissipate 驱散,消散92. piercement dome 刺穿弯丘93. plume 羽状,烟柱94. conduit 导管,管路水道95. fracture 裂缝96. blowout 漏气,井喷97. mechanism 机理98. semipermeable membrance 半透膜99. osmosis 渗透(作用)100. inhibit 禁止101. crack 裂缝,破裂,裂化102. geothermal 地热的103. bottom hole 井底,井眼下部104. setting time 凝固时间105. tubular 管状的,空心的106. property 性质,性能107. anhydrite 无水石膏108. cementing casing 注水泥套管109. permeability 渗透性110. gumbo 粘泥,粘性地层111. plug 岩塞112. hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢113. contaminant 污染物,混油114. endurance 耐久性,寿命115. corrosion 腐蚀,熔蚀,锈蚀116. embrittlement 脆裂,脆度117. sulfide embrittlement 硫化氢(侵蚀)脆裂118. rotary rig 旋转钻机119. torque 扭距120. drill stem 钻柱121. regulate 调整122. annulus 环形空间123. cantilevered mast 折叠式轻便井架124. jackknife 折叠式的125. derrick 人宇起重机,井架126. drawworks 绞车127. hoisting 起钻128. prefabricated 预钻配得的129. pin 销,销钉,锁销130. enhance 增强131. substructure 井架底座132. rated 定额的133. fluctuate 脉动,波动134. crownblock 天车135. mast 桅杆式井架136. monkey-board 二层台,候台137. traveling block 游动滑车138. swivel 水龙头139. elevator 吊卡140. kelly 方钻杆141. master bushing 方补心,转盘方瓦142. kelly bushing 方钻杆补心143. rathole 大鼠洞144. back-up tong 背钳,固定大钳145. mack up tong 接管用大钳146. mousehole 小鼠洞147. driller console 司钻控制台148. Doghouse 移动式井场值班房149. rotary hose 水龙带150. accumulator 畜压器,储灌151. pipe ramp 管子坡道152. pipe rack 管架153. shale shaker 泥浆振动筛154. choke manifold 节流管汇,阻流管汇155. degasser 脱气装置156. reserve pit 泥浆储备池157. Desilter (Silter 泥砂、残渣)除泥器158. Desander (Sander 砂)除砂器159. blowout preventer stack 防喷器组160. submersible 座底式平台,沉没的161. jack-up 自升式平台162. drillship 钻井船163. draft 通风,草稿164. tow 拖,拉165. hull 外壳,船身166. seabed 海床,海底167. spud can 定位桩罐168. mat 底板,底座169. cumbersome 不方便的,繁重的170. drilling slot 井槽171. indent 凹陷,在…上压凹痕172. cantilever 悬臂,角撑架173. caisson 沉井,凹格174. stationary platform 固定平台175. submerged 沉没的,淹没的176. pontoons 浮筒,平底船177. mooring 停泊,锚系装置178. propeller 螺旋桨,推进器179. configuration 轮廓,构形,浮动装置180. hull 外壳181. rectangular 矩形的182. wedge 楔形183. pentagonal 五角形的,五边形的184. conduit 管路,水道185. pitch 架设,布置,沥青186. thruster 推进器,助推器187. production platform 生产平台,采油平台188. auxiliary 辅助的,附属的189. secure 使安全,紧固190. skid 滑动,制动器191. dismantle 拆除,拆掉192. remedial work 修井作业193. concrete gravity structure 混凝土重力式平台194. monopod 单腿(平台)195. guyed tower platform 绷强塔式平台196. hoisting 提升(钻具)197. rotary table 转盘198. cuttings 岩屑,钻屑199. disconnect 拆开200. spool 线轴201. drum 气泡,鼓轮202. cat shaft 猫头轴203. cable 绞线204. clamp 夹钳,夹具,线夹205. deadline anchor 死绳锚206. hose 水龙带207. drill collar 钻铤208. kelly cock 方钻杆旋塞209. valve 阀210. kelly drive bushing 方钻杆补心211. standpipe 立管212. positive displacement pump(PDM)容积式泵213. stroke 冲程214. piston 活塞215. exit 出口,退出216. screen out 滤砂217. centrifugal 离心的218. centrifuge 离心机219. hydrostatic 水静力学的,流体静力学的220. kick 井涌,溢流221. sealing element 密封元件222. choke 节流器223. choke manifold 节流管汇,阻流管汇224. choke flow line 节流管线225. drilling fluid 钻井液(流体)226. tool joints 工具接头227. kelly 方钻杆228. weight on the bit 钻压229. hard-facing 表面铺焊,硬质合金230. tool joint pin 钻杆公接头231. tool joint box 钻杆母接头232. kelly-saver sub 方钻杆保护接头233. cock 考克234. crossover sub 转换(向),接头235. shock sub 震击器236. bumper sub 缓冲器237. stabilizers 稳定器238. full gauge hole 足尺井眼239. cushion 减震器240. telescoping joint 伸缩(式)接头,伸缩节,滑动套筒节241. floating rig 浮动钻机242. blades 刀翼(片),刮刀243. pin pointing 夯桩,定位244. bottomhole assembly(BHA)井底钻具组合245. diamond bits 金刚石钻头246. drag bit 刮刀钻头247. milled tooth 铣齿248. insert teeth 镶齿249. rolling cutter bit 牙轮钻头250. cuttings 岩屑,碎屑251. roller cone bits 牙轮钻头252. PDC bit(Poly-crystalline diamond compact)PDC钻头253. self-sharpening 自锐(作用)254. fresh edge impact-resistant 抗冲击255. hole opener 扩眼器(扩眼钻头)256. underreamer (套)管下扩眼器257. collapsible arms 可伸缩式臂(支杆)258. mud 泥浆259. rock chips 岩屑,岩石碎片260. roller bearings 滚柱轴承261. journal 轴颈(滑动)轴承262. lubricant reservoir 储油腔263. penetration rate 机械钻速,进尺速度264. formation damage 地层伤害265. water-based 水基(的)266. foam 泡沫267. additives 添加剂268. subsurface pressure)地下压力(井内压力269. pore pressure 孔隙压力270. kick 气侵,气体侵入井内,井涌,溢流271. underbalance 欠平衡(的)272. mud column 泥浆(液)柱273. control of the well 井控274. barite 重晶石(石粉),硫酸钡275. cavernous formation 坍塌地层,洞穴性地层276. filter cake 泥饼,滤饼277. gel strength 静切力,胶凝强度278. marsh viscometer 马氏粘度计279. annular velocities 环空速度280. lubricant 润滑剂281. side-wall sample 井壁岩样282. saltwater-based 盐水基(的)283. electrical logging 电测井284. fresh water-muds 淡水泥浆285. water-sensitive 水敏性(的)286. bentonite 膨润土287. attapulgite 坡缕石,绿坡缕石288. walnut hulls 胡桃壳289. Chrome Lignosulfonates 无铬磺化木质素290. polymer 聚合物291. shredded cellophance (堵漏用)赛璐粉屑292. Mica flakes 云母(碎)片293. vegetable fibers 植物纤维294. Prospect(勘探)Prosperous(繁荣)勘探295. exploration wells 探井296. seismic data 地震资料297. development wells 开发(生产)井298. profitability 盈利能力299. drilling program 钻井程序,进度表,计划300. cost estimate 成本估算301. well-completion 完井302. pay thickness 产层厚度303. testing 试井,测试,试验的304. operating company 作业(经营),公司305. drilling contractor 钻井承包商(签订合同的人)306. oil-producting 采油(产油)307. capital investments 资金(本),投资308. daywork rates 日钻进速度309. stand by 等候,准备,停钻310. AFE(Authority for expenditure)批准预算311. offshore location 海上定位312. navigational aids 助航设备313. triangulation 三角测量,三角形化314. target 目的层,目标,(中)靶315. terrain 地形(势),岩层316. matting 垫层,表面粗糙的317. floundering 弄乱,搞糟,着慌的318. crushed-rock 压碎的岩石319. drainage ditch 排水沟320. shallow fresh-water 浅层淡水321. mud pit 泥浆池(箱)322. cellar 井口,油矿井口,地下室,油盒323. pile diver 打桩机324. drive pipe 打入地层的管子325. drilling floor 钻台326. substructure 井架底座,底层结构327. frame work 网格,框架328. layout 总布置图,线路图,定位,观测系统,设计329. inventories 物资(开)清单,库存量330. roughnecks 钻工331. the tool pusher 钻井工地主任(技师,队长)332. superintendent 管理(监督)人333. derrick man 井架工,架子工334. platform (钻井)平台335. guiding the pipe 导(定)向钻杆,导管336. rotary helpers 副司钻,司钻助手337. trip in or out 起,下钻338. tongs 管(吊)钳,夹具,钻井用大钳339. make up 添架,装备,补偿340. break out 卸(打)开,卸掉341. odd job 零星工作,零活342. crane 吊车,升降设备343. fishing 打捞(作业)344. mousehole 接单根用的小鼠洞345. kelly bushing 方补心346. slip 卡瓦,滑脱,打滑,滑动347. grip 夹具,卡子348. crew 钻井队,全体工作人员349. pull out(trip out)起钻350. stand 立柱351. rotary bushing 转盘补心352. elevators 吊卡353. racked in 排放(立)在…354. bit breaker 钻头装卸器355. rathole 放方钻杆的鼠洞,井底口袋356. latch 锁紧,安全锁357. gusher 自喷井358. spewing oil 喷(溢)出油,渗出物359. telltale 信号装置,指示器,报警器360. pressure gradient 压力梯度361. BOPS(blowout preventers)防喷器362. Stack(ed)靠在井架指梁上的砾柱,排气管,防喷器组,套,累计363. ram-type preventers 闸板式防喷器364. rubber jaws 橡胶颚,滑块365. blind rams 全封闭防喷器闸板366. shear rams 剪切式闸析367. accumulator 储(液)罐,储能器,存储器368. choke line 节流管线369. special choke (专用,特制)节流阀370. kill line 压井管线371. dangerous level 危险程度(液面,高度)372. lost circulation 井漏,循环液漏失373. back pressure 回压,反压力374. a constant bottomhole pressure(CBHP)不变井底压力(保持井底压力为常数)375. kick-killing 压井376. mud logging 泥浆测(录)井377. subsurface geology 地下地质学378. jargon (本专业)术语,行话379. mud logger 泥浆测井仪380. lithological log 岩性测井,岩性录井,岩性柱状图381. logging device 测井仪器,测井装置382. radioactive logging 放射性测井383. acoustical logging 声波测井384. spontaneous potential log 自然电位测井385. induction log 感应测井386. bombardment 轰击,粒子辐射,碰撞,照射387. hydrocarbon saturation 含油(烃)饱和度388. sonde 测井电极系,探测器(针)389. logging facilities 测井设备(装置,机构)390. sidewall sampler 井壁岩样391. explosive charge 射孔弹,炸药392. punching out 冲击的孔,穿孔393. core bit 取心钻头394. logistical 后勤的395. vessel 容器,船,器皿396. buoyancy 浮力397. moor 使船停泊398. turret 转动架,回转头,转塔399. moonpool 月形开口,船井400. propeller 螺旋桨推进器401. monitor 检查,监听,监控402. BOP(blowout preventer)防喷器403. BOP stack 防喷器组404. guide base 导向基座405. flex joint 挠性连接,柔性接头406. riser 立管,升降器407. marine rise 隔水管408. sag 下垂,凹陷,丘陵区小盆地409. block 大块,滑车410. compensator 补偿器411. Performance requirement 性能要求412. contingency 偶然,偶然性413. sub 接头414. jet bit 喷射钻头415. whipstock 造斜器,用造斜器侧钻416. tri-cone 三维,三牙轮417. nozzle 钻头水眼418. concave 凹形的,凹入的419. casedhole 下套管井420. gyroscope 陀螺仪,回转仪421. torque 转矩422. hazard 事故,不测事件423. crane 起重机424. capsule 雷管,帽状器425. self-propelled 自行式的New Words-31.logging 测井2.lithology 岩石学;岩性学;岩性3.stratigraphy 地层学;地层地质学4.self-potential 自然电位5.resistivity 抵抗力;电阻率;电阻系数6.datum 数据;资料7.borehole 井眼;井筒;裸眼井8.cable 电缆;吊缆;缆索9.sonde 探测装置;探针;探头10.logging truck 测井车11.stratigraphic 层状的;地层的;地层学的12.electron density 电子密度;电子浓度13.neutron log 中子测井14.compressibility 可压缩性;压缩系数15.interface 界面;分界面16.well site 井场;井位17.Electrical Logging 电测;电测井18.Microlog 微电极测井19.induction electrical log 感应测井;感应电测20.nuclear logging 核测井;放射性测井21.scintillometer 闪烁计;闪烁计数器22.gamma activity γ放射性;γ射线放射性;伽马放射性23.probe 探针;探头;探测24.counting rate 计数率;计算速度;辐射强度25.gamma ray logging 自然伽马测井;γ射线测井26.casing 套管;下套管27.pulsed neutron logging 脉冲中子测井28.tubing 油管29.density logging 密度测井30.GDC 地球物理数据中心31.acoustic log 声波测井;声测井;声速测井32.compressional wave 压缩波;纵波;P波33.shear wave 横波;剪切波;S波34.mud logging 泥浆录井;泥浆测井35.MWD 随钻测井;随钻测量36.directional log 孔斜测井37.dipmeter log 倾角测井;倾角测井图38.caliper log 井径测井;孔径测井39.casing inspection log 套管检查测井;套管探伤测井40.collar locator log 接箍定位测井41.telemetry system 遥测系统42.caliper curve 井径曲线43.salinity 矿化度;含盐量New Words-41. I t follows that…因此,结果是;随之而来的是2. initial completion 初始完井3. rig-site 钻井井场4. abandon a well 报废5. drillsite 钻井井场6. openhole completion 裸眼完井7. liner completion 衬管完井8. tied back 回接9. cased and perforated completion 下套管射孔完井10. slot n.缝, 狭槽, 位置, 水沟, 细长的孔, 硬币投币口, 狭通道, 足迹vt. 开槽于, 跟踪11. cementing n.注水泥12. stage cementing n.分级注水泥13. production string n.生产套管14. haul n.用力拖拉, 拖, 拉vi.拖, 拉, 改变方向, 改变主意vt.拖拉, 拖运15. imperfection n. 缺陷,不完全性,不完美性;机械误差16. packer n.封隔器;包装机,打包机17. acoustic adj.声波的,声学的,声的,声学的,听觉的18. acoustic cement bond log 声波水泥固结测井19. void n.空隙,空穴,孔隙,空位,排出;空白的,真空的,无效的20. bypass 绕过,绕…走;为…加设旁道,加分路;使…通过旁道;忽视;回避;越过旁路,支路;旁通管,回绕管;分路迂回21. gamma ray log 自然伽马测井,Y射线测井22. sonde 探测器,探空仪;探棒,探针测井电极系23. BOP stack 防喷器组24. tubing head 油管头25. stimulate (油井)增产,(注水井)增注;刺激,激励;强化,激化26. hydraulically fracturing 水力压裂27. acidizing n.酸化处理28. bring in v.投产,生产;挣得,介绍引进29. swab 抽汲;抽子,抽油活塞;擦去30. jet perforating 聚能射孔31. jet perforator 聚能射孔枪32. Explosive charge 炸药;射孔弹33. Cement sheath 水泥环34. versatility n. 通用性,多用性,易变性35. bazooka n. 火箭筒36. conical adj.圆锥形的, 圆锥的,圆锥体的37. Bullet perforator 子弹射孔器38. projectile n 射弹,炮弹;抛射体,抛射的;推进的39. carrier n.托架,支座;载体,载波,载流子,吸收剂,承运人,担体〔载体〕;运输工具40. detonate vt, vi-nated, -nating 爆炸;起爆41. detonating cord 引爆线,导火索42. retrievable 可收回的,可起出的,可替换的;可恢复的,可补救的43. expendable 不可回收的;消耗物,消耗〔性〕的44. electric detonator 电雷管45. set off 引起爆炸,使爆炸;出发,启程(= set out;set forth)46. blasting cap detonator 起爆雷管,起爆筒47. a fraction of a second 不到一秒48. fully expendable gun 全消毁式射孔枪49. frangible adj.易碎的,脆弱的,脆度的50. aluminum n.[化]铝51. ceramic adj.陶瓷的,制陶瓷的n.陶瓷制品52. disintegrate vt. vi.使破碎,崩溃, 使瓦解, 使溃散,使分裂, 使分解, 使分化53. semiexpendable gun 部分回收射孔枪54. potassium n. [化]钾(19号元素, 符号K)55. bromide n. [化]溴化物56. overbalanced perforating 正压射孔,过平衡射孔57. completion fluid 完井液58. surge 波动;急变;骤增;滑脱,打滑;起伏,颠簸59. differential n.差额,差别,差异;微分adj.微分的;有差别的60. clog n. v.阻塞;障碍n.木底鞋;障碍61. tubing-conveyed perforating gun 油管传送射孔枪62. wireline 测井电缆;钢丝绳,绳索起下的钢缆;铠装电缆63. phasing 相位角;定相;相位调整64. successive 相继的,连续的,逐次的65. multiple completion 多层完井66. net pay 产层有效厚度67. be given to doing sth. 喜爱于…;习惯于…68. sand control 防砂69. unconsolidated 非胶结的,疏松的70. tertiary 第三纪,第三系;第三的,第三级的,第三位的,第三期的;特的,叔的71. casing collapse 套损72. sanded-up 砂堵73. epoxy resin n.环氧树脂74. sand consolidation 固砂75. wire-wrapped screen 绕丝筛管76. gravel pack 砾石充填77. guideline 指南,准则;指标;导向图;导向索,导向绳;准线78. underream (套)管下扩眼,n.扩孔不足79. ream 扩眼,铰孔80. workover 油井维修New Words-51.exploration 勘探, 探测, 测定探险2.take shape 成形; 具体化; 有显著发展3.dimension 尺寸,维〔数〕;元,量纲,因次;面积,容积,大小;范围,方面4.interaction n.相互作用,相互影响;相互感应;干扰,干涉/doc/ff4810239.htmlponent 元件,部件成分,组分;零件;分力,分量6.cross section (横)截面, 断面图; 典型剖面7.conductor 导管(套管之一种),导体,导线;避雷针;〔电缆〕缆芯, n.售票员;(乐队)指挥8.lost circulation 井漏,循环液漏失9.drive pipe 击入管,强下入的套管10.surface casing 表层套管11.freshwater 淡水12.producing string ( of casing) 生产套管(油层套管)=production casing13.intermediate casing 中间套管(技术套管)14.production tubing 生产油管15.tubing hanger 油管挂,油管悬挂器16.dual completion, triple completion 双管(层)、三管(层)完井17.artificial lift 人工举升18.groove n.槽, 惯例,沟;企口vt.开槽于19.slip v.n.滑,滑动,打滑,滑脱;转数减小;漏失;滑率;滑距;卡瓦20.trigger vt.扣扳机(开枪等); 发射,激发, 引起(off)21.multistring 多管柱22.sliding sleeve 滑套23.circulating sleeve 循环套筒24.blast joint 耐磨接头25.heavy-duty tubing 加厚(耐磨)油管26.auxiliary adj.辅助的, 补助的27.shear pin 剪钉,剪切销钉,安全销钉28.tension 张力,拉力,拉紧,紧张〔状态〕;压强/doc/ff4810239.htmlnding nipple 定位接头,调整短管接头30.choke 油嘴,节流器,节气门,挡板;节流31.pressure gauge 压力表32.flow coupling 流动耦合器33.restriction n.节流装置,限制,油门,噪扰34.turbulent flow 湍流,紊流35.side-pocket mandrel 偏心的工作筒36.subsurface safety valve 井下安全阀37.assembly 总成,集合;装配,总装;部件,系统;机组,仪表组38.wellhead n.井口,表层套管顶部法兰,水源,泉源,井源39.Christmas tree 采油树40.submersible 潜油的,沉没的,淹没的;坐底式平台41.inventory 库存量,存货,备品目录;开清单;矿藏量42.casinghead 套管头43.stub 短管,残端,残根,截短的零件;粗短支柱,柱墩;截短的,截头的;短线44.packoff 密封装置45.casing spool 套管防喷法兰短节46.master valve 总阀; 主阀47.gate valve 闸阀48.pressure-actuated 压力驱动的49.bean 油嘴,节流器豆,豆形果实;粒煤50.orifice 孔板;口;孔;锐孔;喷嘴,喷管51.positive choke 固定油嘴52.adjustable choke 可调油嘴53.bolt n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门54.clamp n.卡箍,夹子, 夹具, 夹钳vt.夹住, 夹紧55.mixture n.混合, 混合物, 混合剂/doc/ff4810239.htmlpound n. [化]化合物,混合物,adj.复合的v.混合, 配合57.scale n.垢;刻度,衡量,数值范围,比例尺,天平vt.测量vi.剥落,生水垢58.contaminant n. 杂质;污染物59.dehydrate vt.(使)脱水60.disposable adj.可任意使用的61.refinery n. 炼油厂,精炼厂n.精炼厂,精炼厂,62.assortment n.分类,n.种类,分类,各色俱备之物63.TFL (through-flow-line)回收管64.calibrate v. 刻度,校准,标定;使标准化,使合标准,划分度数;定口径/doc/ff4810239.htmlmingle vt.,vi.混合;掺合66.impingement 撞击;打击;震,水锤,〔晶生长中〕碰接67.adherence n.吸附;粘着;严守,坚持68.mist extractor 除雾器69.retention 滞留,保留,保持〔力〕;包装牢固性70.baffle 挡板,折流板,障板,换向板;导流片71.inertia n.惯性, 惯量72.coalescence n 聚结,聚合,结合,合并73.backpressure 回压。

石油炼化专业英语

石油炼化专业英语

石油炼化专业英语石油炼化专业英语词汇:1. Crude oil - 原油2. Refinery - 炼油厂3. Distillation - 蒸馏4. Fractionation - 分馏5. Hydrocarbon - 碳氢化合物6. Catalyst - 催化剂7. Cracking - 裂化8. Reforming - 重整9. Isomerization - 异构化10. Desulfurization - 脱硫11. Hydrogenation - 加氢12. Alkylation - 烷基化13. Aromatization - 芳构化14. Polymerization - 聚合15. Gasoline - 汽油16. Diesel - 柴油17. Jet fuel - 航空燃油18. LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) - 液化石油气19. Naphtha - 石脑油20. Residue - 渣油21. Crude oil assay - 原油性质分析22. Octane number - 辛烷值23. Reid vapor pressure (RVP) - 雷德蒸汽压24. Flash point - 闪点25. Pour point - 凝点26. Viscosity - 黏度27. API gravity - API比重28. Sulfur content - 含硫量29. Benzene content - 含苯量30. TBP (True Boiling Point) curve - 真沸点曲线请注意,以上词汇仅为参考词汇,可能不是完整或适用于所有情况。

根据实际上下文和需求,可能还存在其他专业术语和词汇。

石油专业词汇(最全面)

石油专业词汇(最全面)

hoist升高起重机推动hydrostaticv vi.升起升高举起collapses崩溃倒塌虚脱 vi.瓦解 vt使倒塌折叠block街区木石石块块certain确定的某一必然的v.阻塞封锁使成块状dynamic动态的有动力的有力的动力的 n动力动态complex n.合成物情结复杂machine vi.以机器制造复杂的合成的shape定形使成形计划使符合 vi.成形形成成长encounter n.相会相遇遭遇apparent显然的外观上的v.遇见邂逅会战acceptable可接受的合意的合适的forge n.熔炉铁工厂 v.打制specific特殊的明确的具有特效的特定的锻造伪造 vi.subject服从的易患的隶属的受支配的pierce刺穿穿透洞悉 vi.刺入concerning关心忧虑与.......有关使担心seamless无缝合线的无伤痕的value重要性计算结果评价购买力characteristic特征特性特色dynamic动态的有动力的有力的动力的 n.特性的本性的有特色的eventually最后终于bulge胀膨胀 vi.凸出 vt.使膨胀alternating交互的strike罢工打击殴打 vi.打打击冲击submicroscopicreveal露出显示透露 n.窗侧门侧circumferenialcylindrical transverse n.横断物 a.横的横向的flywheel调速轮torsion n.扭矩转矩serve可作有用适合开球供应对待particularly服务服役经历招待fatigue疲劳疲乏 vi疲劳 vt.使疲劳使心智衰弱conduit导管水管沟渠cyclicwithstand抵抗对抗经得起submit vt.使服从使受到委托提出认为friction摩擦医疗摩擦不和vi.屈服服从hardfacing level n.水平水准标准exterior外部表面外形 a. a.同高的平坦的齐平的水平的applied应用的vt.弄平夷平使同等瞄准对准portion部分一份命运嫁妆vi.变平拉平vi.将.....分配分配给....嫁妆stress压力紧迫强调应力重点重读tapered n.圆锥锥形渐弱小蜡烛vt.加压力于着重重读a尖细的分等级的nominal名义上的名字的有名无实的稍许的compromise n.妥协折中折中案和解relativelyvi.妥协处理 vt.危害drastically激烈地彻底地drag n.拖拖累 vi vt.拖累拖拉拖动environment n.环境外界围绕vary vt改变使多样化 vi.变化不同违反l ikelihood n.可能可能性manipulate操纵利用操作应付假造imperfection n.不完全不完备缺点yield n.生产量投资收益 vt.生产给予metallurgical钢材本身的同意被迫放弃放纵 vi.屈服defect n.缺点permanent nucleus n.核心核子原子核中坚distort扭曲歪曲within n.内部里头 ad.在内部在内心里snap拉断折断砰然关上prep.在..........之内primary最主要者原色 a.主要的初期的longitudinal a.轻度的经线的纵的根本的原始的首要的基本的saucer n.茶碟茶托垫盘megapascal extensive广的广泛的多方面的tensile可拉长的可伸长的拉力的张力的distribute vt.分配散布分发burst破裂突发爆发 vi vt..充满突发sensitive敏感的易感的灵敏的感光的。

石油行业专业名词收录

石油行业专业名词收录

石油行业专业名词收录Vertical well 直井Horizontal well 水平井Slip:卡瓦long flow coupling 长流动短节Retaining pin:固定销钉Shear pin:剪切销钉Pin end:公扣Box end:母扣Borehole inclination:井斜Tight dogleg:狗腿度大Tight formation:渗透率Tricone bit:牙轮钻头Workover equipment:修井机Sucker rod:抽油杆Soluble ball:可溶球Soluble ball seat:可溶球座Tight turn:弯度大Debris:碎屑Bit wear:钻头磨损Less disposal:后续处理少On site operation:现场操作Casing spool assembly套管四通Tubing spool assembly油管四通Bull plug 死堵Nut 螺母Union 由壬Stud/Bolt螺栓Screw bolt 螺栓Sub 接头Kill and choke lines 压井和节流管汇DC(Drilling Collar)钻铤DP(Drilling Pipe)钻杆Shale sharker 振动筛WOB(Weight On Bit)钻压Torque 扭矩Casing float shoe 套管引鞋Casing float collar 套管浮箍Casing float valve 套管浮阀Deadline anchor 死绳固定器Ram 闸板Drum 滚筒Annular 环空Hydraulic tong 液压大钳Chain tong 链钳Pipe tong 管钳Cable slot 电缆槽BHA(Bottom Hole Assembly)井下钻具组合LCM(Lost Circulation Material)堵漏剂Drilling jar 随钻震击器Agitator 搅拌器Hopper 漏斗Piston 活塞Mud gun 泥浆枪Kick 井涌Junk sub 打捞接头Bit gauge 钻头规Centralizer 扶正器Make up a joint 接单根Sticking point 卡点Run casing 下套管Casing shoe 套管鞋Thread protector 护丝Guide shoe 引鞋Slurry 水泥浆WOC(waiting for cement)侯凝Nipple up 安装防喷器Bit bouncing 憋钻Ream down 划眼Back-off 倒扣Back running 倒划眼Reverse circulation 反循环IP(International Practice)国际惯例Pipe ram 半封闸板HWDP(High Weight Drilling Pipe)加重钻杆MW(Mud Weight)泥浆比重Tubing bonnet 油管头Tubing hanger 油管挂Tubing joint 油管接箍Landing head 萝卜头Funnel viscosity 漏斗粘度PV(Plastic Viscosity)塑性粘度Pressure gauge 压力表Choke valve 节流阀DST(Drill-Stem T est )中途测试,钻杆测试Kill operation 压井作业HPHT(High Pressure High Temperature)高压高温BOP (Blow Out Preventer)防喷器Circulate out 循环带出Bump pressure 碰压Pressure surge 压力激动Coring operation 取芯作业Engage 啮合Round trip 起下钻Circulating bottoms up 循环井底泥浆至井口Differential pressure 压差Ps(static pressure)静液柱压力ROP(Rate Of Penetration)机械钻速TCP(Tubing Conveyed Perforating)油管传输射孔RIH (Run In Hole)下入POOH (Out Of Hole )起钻Nipple up (N/U)安装防喷器组合装置Rig up (R/U)安装钻机Rig down (R/D)拆卸钻机Make up (M/U)上扣Break out (B/O)卸扣Well site/Rig site 井场Drawworks 绞车Pick up (P/U)Back off (B/O)Slack off (S/O)Crossover (X/O) 转换接头SSSV(Subsurface safety valve)井下安全阀SSD(Sliding Side Door)=Sliding Sleeve Plug 滑套循环接头XO sub(Cross over sub)转换接头Blind pipe 盲板Isolation packer 隔离封隔器Sump packer 沉砂封隔器Gas vent valve 放气阀Cable protector 电缆保护帽Gravel packing 砾石充填TVD(True vertical depth)垂深MD(Measured depth)斜深Jar 震击器Knuckle joint 万向节Impression tool 铅模Gauge cutter 通径规Backup tongs 背钳Wireline grab 钢丝捞矛Deform 变形Portable 便携式的Kelly 方钻杆Piston 活塞Normal circulation 正循环Reverse circulation 反循环Circulating pressure 循环压力Bottom hole pressure 井底压力Flow rate 流量Wire wrapped screen 绕丝筛管Seal bore 密封筒Wiper trip 通井Crossover 变扣By-pass 旁通Thread alternating 错扣Thread making 造扣Kelly in 方入Kelly up 方余Back pressure 回压Stabilizer 扶正器Thread dope 丝扣油Shock absorber 减震器Nozzle 喷嘴Blast joint 耐磨接头Slotted liner 割缝筛管Safety pin 安全销Quick connector 快速接头Fire extinguisher 灭火器Weight indicator 指重表Cave in 井壁坍塌CSD(Casing Setting Depth)套管坐封深度Undergauge 缩径Thread protector 护丝Water loss 失水(泥浆)Flow pressure 流压Porosity 孔隙度Anticline 背斜Syncline 向斜Pipe bouncing 钻具蹩跳Thermometer 温度计Densimeter 密度计Hook velocity 大勾速度Water-bearing 含水的Gas-bearing 含气的CDPP(Circulating Drill Pipe Pressure)循环钻井压力ICP(Initial Circulating Pressure)初始循环压力CP(Casing Pressure)套压TP(Tubing Pressure)油压LOT(Leak-Off-T est)地漏测试SIDDP(Shut-in Drill Pipe Pressure)关井钻压SICP(Shut-in Casing Pressure)关井套压Primary control 一级井控Secondary control 二级井控Tertiary control 三级井控Safety margin 安全系数KCS(Kick Control Sheet)井控表Circulating bottom up 循环一个井筒Human failure 人为事故Differential pressure 压差Addictive 添加剂Obstruction 阻塞LKC(Lower Kelly Cock)方钻杆下旋塞UKC(Upper Kelly Cock)方钻杆上旋塞Striping 强行起下钻Saver sub 保护接头Drilling daily report 钻井日报表YP(Yield Point)屈服粘度PPE(Personal Protection Equipment)劳保用品Bell nipple 喇叭口短节Overshot 打捞筒TDS(T op Drive System)顶驱系统Drawwork 绞车Rotary table 转盘Swivel 水龙头Crown block 天车Traveling block 游车Derrick 井架Pipe spinning wrench 钻杆气动扳手Air winch 气动绞车Power tong 动力大钳Desilter 除泥器Desander 除砂器Rotary hose 水龙带Diverter 分流器Mud box 泥浆防喷盒Kelly cock 方钻杆阀Right hand thread 正扣Thread protector 护丝Bend 弯头Pup joint 短钻杆、短接Junk mill 平底磨鞋Fishing tap 打捞公锥Spear 打捞矛Junk basket 打捞篮Reamer 扩眼钻头Conductor 导管Rabit 通径规LPM(Liter Per Minute)升/分钟SWL(Safe Working Load)安全工作负荷API(American Petroleum Institute)美国石油协会IADC(International Association of Drilling Constractors)国际钻井承包商协会GLE(Gas lift equipment)气举装备Cement-through 挤水泥Disposable-well completion 一次性完井Remedial work 修井作业GLM(Gas lift mandrels)气举工作筒Marginal well 边际井SPM(Side-pocket mandrel)偏心工作筒Side-pocket gas-lift mandrel偏心气举阀工作筒Cement-through SPMs挤水泥偏心工作筒CSV(cement-safe safety valve)挤水泥安全阀HCCV (hydrostatically closed circulating valve)静态密闭循环阀Hydraulic packer 液压封隔器Shoe track 浮鞋套管串DST(Drill stem test)钻具测试TRSCSSSV(Tubing retrievable surface controlled subsurface safety vavel)油管可取式地面控制安全阀WRSV(Wireline retrievable safety vavel)电缆可取式安全阀MFE(Multi-Flow Evaluator)地层测试器。

石油专业外语词汇

石油专业外语词汇

直井straight hole定向井directional well水平井horizontal well钻具drilling tool钻杆/柱drill pipe/steam钟摆钻具pendulum assembly 稳定器stabilizer完井液completion fluid钻压weight on bit钻屑cutting钻速rotary speed排量flow rate开钻spud in方余/入Kelly up/in进尺footage鳖钻bit bouncing跳钻bit jumping钻头泥包bit balling扩眼钻头reaming bit纠斜hole straightening单/双根single/double立根stand接单根make a connection起下钻make a trip起钻trip the pipe下钻run in hole上卸扣make up and break out 喷射钻井jet drilling射流jet flow岩心core溢流over flow井涌kick井喷well blowout井漏lost circulation固井cementing导管conductor表层套管surface casing技术套管intermediate casing 生产套管production casing 下套管run casing卡钻drill pipe sticking天车crown block游车traveling block钻井大绳drilling line二层台monkey board顶驱top drive井架mast泥浆泵mud pump泥浆灌mud tank /pit泥浆slurry离心器mud gas separator振动筛shale shaker环空annulus节流管汇choke manifold刹车brake除砂器desander除泥器desilter钻铤drill collar司钻控制台driller’s console公锥taper taps母锥box bells水龙头swivel液压大钳hydraulic tong指重器weight indicator大钩载荷/悬重hook load/weight金刚石钻头diamond bit牙轮钻头roller cutter bit井架工derrick man钻井工floor man方保接头kelly saver subs/Kelly protecting joints 原油crude oil天然气natural gas孔隙度porosity渗透率permeability粘度viscosity油层oil rock井控well control粘土clay固相含量solid content滤失控制filtration control井眼borehole回转仪rotary gauge稀释剂thinner相对密度specific gravity转盘rotary table小鼠洞mousehole钻机rig绞车draw work吊卡elevator卡瓦slip石油petroleum钻井液drilling fluid卸钩hook off。

石油工程专业英语单词

石油工程专业英语单词

3-D seismic survey (D: dimension:)三维地5-spot pattern n.五点井网Abandon well 口.废井Acidization n.酸化(作用)Acidize v.酸化Agent n.试剂,媒介Analytic solution n.解析解Annular a.环形的Annulus n.环形空间,环空API standards n.美国石油协会标准香的Artifical lift n.人工举升Artificial water drive n.人工注水驱Asphaltic a.含沥青的,沥青质的;n.沥青质Attribute n.属性,特征,标志Barefoot completion n.裸眼完井Barrel n.桶Bbl (blue barrel)Belt cover n.皮带 ^盖Bit n.钻头Blender truck n.混砂车Blowout n.井喷Borehole n.井眼Collapse v.坍塌,倒塌Compaction n.压实作用Completion n.完井,完成,结束Compressor n.压缩机Condensate n.凝析油Conductor casing 口.导管Conductor hole n.导管孔Cone n.圆锥,(锥形)牙轮Connate a.原生的,共生的Contaminant n.杂质,污染物Core 口.岩心Core holder 口.岩心夹持器Coring bit n.取芯钻头Corrode v.腐蚀,侵蚀;锈蚀Corrosion n.腐蚀Corrosive a.腐蚀的;n.腐蚀剂衡,抵消Counterweight n.平衡块Crank n.曲柄,摇把Crumble v.坍塌,破碎Curve n.曲线震勘探Abandon v.(油井)报废,废弃Acid wash 口.酸洗Acidization n.酸化(作用)Additive n.添加剂Alkane n.烷烃,链烷烃Anisotropic a.各向异性的,非均质的Annular mist flow n.环雾流Anticline 口.背斜Aromatic n.芳香族,芳香族环烃;a.芳Artificial lift n.人工举升Asphaltene n.沥青烯Associated a.伴生的Baffle n.隔板;v.阻碍,挫折Barite n.重晶石Barrier n.隔层Bean n.油嘴,节流器Bentonite n.膨润土,斑脱岩Black-oil simulator n.黑油模拟器Blow out v.井喷Blowout preventer (BOP) n.防喷器Bottom hole n.井下Collar n.钻铤Compaction n.压实(作用),挤压Compress v.压缩Concentration n.浓度;集中Condensate n.凝析油Conductor casing 口.导管Conductor pipe 口.导管Configuration 口.构造Connate water n.原生水,共生水Continuous lift n.连续气举Core 口.岩心Core slug 口.岩心塞Corrode v.腐蚀Corrosion n.腐蚀Corrosive a.腐蚀的;n.腐蚀剂Counterbalance n.平衡(块);v.使平Crack v.裂开Crown block 口.钻台Crust n.地壳Cutting/chips 口.钻屑Darcy’ s law n.达西定律Degas 丫.脱气Dehydration n.脱水,去水Demulsified n.破乳剂对)Derrick n.井架,钻塔Desalt v.除盐Desand v.除砂Descale v.除垢Development well n.开发井Deviated well 口.斜井Diesel n.柴油机,内燃机Diffusivity n.扩散率,扩散性,扩散系数Dimensional a.量纲的,维次的Discharge line n.排出管线Discount rate n.现贴率investment Displacement n.驱替,取代,排出量Displacement fluid n.顶替液Dissolve v.溶解,解除;无效Doghouse n.井场值班房Downhole n.底部井眼,井下Dozer n.推土机Drainage area n.供油面积,泄油面积Drillfloor n.钻台Drilling mud n.钻井泥浆Drillstem test (DST ) n.中途测试试验器试井Droplet n.微滴,小滴Effective permeability n.有效渗透率Elevate v.提升,升华Emulsified acid n.乳化酸Emulsion n.乳化;乳状液Encroachment 口.侵入,水侵Engine system n.动力系统Enhanced recovery n.强化采油,提高采收率Ethane n.乙烷Exploration 口.勘探Fall-off test n.(注水井)压降试井Fault n.断层Fingering n.指进现象Five-spot n.五点井网Flow nipple n.节流嘴,油嘴Flow rate 口.产量Defoamer n.去泡剂LlDehydrate v.脱水Delta 口.三角洲| Deposit v.沉积,存款(与withdraw 相Derrick floor 口.钻台Desalter 口.脱盐剂Desander n.除砂器Desilter n.除泥器Deviate v.偏移,偏差Diamond n.金刚石Diesel n.柴油机;柴油Dimension n.量纲,因次,维,元Directional well n.定向井Discount factor n.贴现系数Discounted cash flow return onDisplacement efficiency n.驱替效率Displacement pressure n.排驱压力Dissolved gas n.溶解气Dolomite n.白云岩Downstroke n.下冲程Drainage n.排驱,排水Draw works n.绞车Drilling line n.钻井钢丝绳Drilling string 口.钻柱Drill-stem test (DST ) n.中途试井,地层Dynagraph card n.不功图Effective permeability n.有效渗透率Elevation n.海拔,上升,举起Emulsifier n.乳化剂Emulsion breaker n.破乳齐Ll Engine oil 口.机油Enhance v.提高,改善Ester n.酯,酯类Exploitation n.开发Exploration well 口.探井Fatty a.脂的,脂肪的Fine 口.细砂Fitting n.配件;油嘴;适合Flood front n.注水前缘Flow pattern 口.流型Flowing well efficiency n.流动系数Flowmeter n.流量计Fold v.褶皱,折叠Formation gas oil ratio n.地层气油比Frac pumper n.压裂泵车Fraction n.馏分;分数Fracture n.裂缝;破裂v.压裂Friction reducing additive n.降阻齐LlFuel storage n.燃料罐积系数Gas cap n气顶Gas-in-place n.天然气地质储量Gathering system n.集输系统permeable 相对)Impurity n.杂质,夹杂质混合物Infill drilling n.加密钻井Inject 丫.注入Injectivity index n.注入指数Insitu combustion n.层内燃烧,火烧油层试井Intermediate casing n.中间套管Intermittent lift n.间歇气举Interval n.间隔,间距,层段;隔层余的Irreducible water/oil saturation 束缚水/残余油饱和度Jack up v.举高,顶起Kelly n.方钻杆Kerosene 口.煤油Layer zone n.产层Leakage /leakoff 口.滤失Liner hanger n.尾管悬挂器Foam 口.泡沫Formation n.地层Formation transmissibility n.地层传导率Frac sand n.压裂砂,支撑剂Fracture v. & n.裂缝Freshwater n.淡水,清水,新鲜水Fuel n.燃油FVF(formation volume factor) n.地层体Gaseous a.气体的,气态的,空虚的Gasoline 口.汽油Gear reducer n.齿轮变速器Geophysical well logs 地球物理测井Gravel pack n.砾石充填Grease n.润滑油Gush v.井喷Gusher n.井喷Heterogeneity n.不均匀,复杂性Hoist system n.提升系统Hose n.水龙带Hydraulic fracture n.水力压裂裂缝Hydrocarbon n.烃类,碳氢化合物Hydrogen sulphide n.硫化氢Impermeable a.不渗透的(与In situ n.(拉丁语)就地,原地Influx 口.流入,注入,主入口Injectivity 口.注入能力,注入性Inlet n.进口,输入(量)Interference test n.井间干扰测试,干扰Intermittent a.间歇的,中断的Internal rate of return n.内部收益率Irreducible a.不可减少的,剩余的,残Liquefy v.液化;稀释油气,液化气Lubricant n.润滑油Make a trip起下钻Manifold n.管汇Marine a.海相的,海上的Geometry n.几何形态,几何学Gravel n.砾石,砾砂Gravitational drainage n.重力排驱Gross thickness n.总厚度Gush v.井喷Hardness n.硬度,硬性Hoist v.提升,轮换,改变Hook n.大钩Hydraulic fracture n.人工裂缝,水力压裂裂缝Hydraulic fracturing n.水力压裂Hydrogen sulfide n.硫化氢n.束缚水/残余油饱和度Irreducible water/oil saturationJunk n.废料,井下金属碎屑Kelly bushing n.方钻杆补心Kick n.井涌;v.踢Leak v.滤失Limestone n.石灰岩Liner n.筛管,尾管Masterbushing n.转盘方瓦MEOR (microbial enhanced oil recovery) Microbial al微生物的Mine v.开采矿物Miscibility n.混相能力Miscible a.混相的,互溶的Miscible flooding n.混相驱Mobility n.流度Monkey board n.二层平台Mud cake n.泥饼Mud gas separator n.泥气分离器Mud logger n.录井员Mud pit n.泥浆池Mud scale n.泥浆比重计n.聚晶金刚石钻头n.现值投资收益率Natural gas liquids n.天然气液体,凝析油LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) n.液化石Magnesium n.镁Manifold a.多方面的;口.汇管Marine a.海上的Mast n.桅杆式井架Matrix n.基质Methane n.甲烷Milli-Darcy n.毫达西(渗透率单位) Mineral n.矿物Miscible a.混相的Miscible flooding n.混相驱Mist n.雾Mobility ratio n.流度比Mud acid n. 土酸Mud engineer n.泥浆工程师Mud house n.泥浆房Mud n.泥浆,淤泥Mud pump n.泥浆泵Multiple-well test n.多井测试,干扰试井n.微生物强化采油Natural flow n.自然流动,自喷Nodding donkey/horsehead n.驴头Non-associated natural gas n.非伴生天然气, 气田气Non-associated natural gas 非伴生天然气,气田气Normal fault 正断层井程序Offshore n.海上,近海Oil patch/field n.油田Oil zone n.生产层Oil-in-place n.地下原油储量Open-hole n.裸眼Original oil in place n.原始地质储量Outcome 口.产量Outlet n.出口,输出(量) Overbalanced drilling n.过平衡钻井Oversaturated oil 过饱和油Packer-bridge n.桥堵Paraffin n.链烷烃,石蜡族;煤油Pattern n.井网;模式Pay zone n.生产层PDC bit (polycrystalline diamond compact bit ) Pentane n.戊烷Perforated a.射孔的,带孔的ODP (offshore drilling process) n.海洋钻Oil film n.油膜Oil string n.油层套管,生产套管Oil-bearing 油层;含油的Onshore a.陆地的,陆上的Open-hole completion n.裸眼完井Originate v.起源,发起(接from) Outcrop n.露头Overbalance n.过平衡,正压Overlay 丫.上覆Packer n.封隔器Pad fluid n.前置液Particle n.微粒,粒子Pattern type n.井网类型Payout time n.偿还期Penetration n.穿透;吃入(钻头对岩层) Perforate v.射孔,穿孔Perforated completion n.射孔完井Perforation n.射孑LPermeability n.渗透率Petrochemical n.石油化工,石油化学Pig n.清管器Pig sender n.发球装置Pipe rack n.管架Pipeline system n.管网系统Piston n.活塞Pitman 口.连杆Plug v.堵;n.旋塞,岩塞,段塞Plunger 口.柱塞Pneumatic/air drilling n.风钻,空气钻井Polymer n.聚合物Porous a.多孔的,空隙的Portable rig 口.轻便钻机模型Ppm (parts per million ) n.百万分之几Preflush n.前置液Present worth n.现值Pressure buildup n.压力恢复压力恢复测试Pressure drawdown n.压力降落Primary recovery n.一次米油Production battery 集油站Production decline 产量递减Production gain 增产油量Production interval 生产层段Production logging 生产测井Production rate n.采油速度,产量Production rate 产量Production watercut 产液含水率Production zone n.生产层Productivity n.生产能力,产能Productivity index n.生产指数Profit-to-investment-ratio n.利润投资比Proppant n.支撑剂杆Pulse test n.脉冲试井Quaternary recovery n.四次采油Rate n.速度,速率;v.评定,采储量Recycle v.再循环Refine v.炼制,提纯Refinery n.炼油厂Perforation interval n.射孔井段Permeable a.可渗透的Phase n.相;阶段Pig receiver n.收球装置Pile driver n.打桩机Pipeline n.管道,管道输送Pipework/pipeline n.管网,管道工程Pit n.坑,窖,泥浆池Platform 口.钻台Plug v.堵塞;n.塞子Pneumatic a.空气的,风力的;气体的Polish rod 口.光杆Porosity n.孔隙度Porous media多孔介质Potentiometric model n.电位模型,等势Ppm(parts per million ) n.百万分之几Present worth index n.现值指数Presentworth net profit n.现值净收益Pressurebuild-up test n.压力恢复试井,Primary pore n.原生孔隙Prime mover n.电动机,马达Productioncasing n.生产套管Production facility生产设备Production horizon 生产层位Production liner n.生产尾管Productionoperation 采油作业Production rate 口.产量Production seismology 开发地震Production well n.生产井Productive a.生产的,开采的,产油的Productivity index n.采油指数Profitability index n.赢利指数Propanen.丙烷Pull rod/sucker rod /sucker pole n.抽吸拉Quaternary a.第四的,第四次的Ram n.柱塞;防喷器芯子估计;确定,衡量Recoverable reserves n.可Reel n.卷轴,滚筒;卷缆车Refinery n.炼油厂Reinject 丫.回注Reperforation n.补孔,再射孔Reservoir n.油藏,水库Reservoir performance n.油藏动态Residual oil saturation n.剩(残)余油饱和度Respirator n.防毒面具,口罩Rig n.钻机Rocking ram 口.摇臂Rotary a.旋转的,循环的Rotary table n转盘Saddle bearing n.支架轴承Saline a.含盐的;n.盐水Saline lake n.盐湖Saline water 口.盐水Salinity n.矿化度Samson posts 口.支架Sand control 口.防砂Sand truck n.砂罐车Sandup n.砂堵Saturation 口.饱和Screen 口.筛网Sediment v.沉积,沉积岩Sedimentary basin n.沉积盆地Separator n.分离器Shaped charges n.聚能射孔弹Shut-in 口.关井Simulation 口.模型,模拟,模型化Skin factor n.表皮系数Slant hole /inclined well 口.斜井Slippage effect 口.滑脱效应Slug flow n.段塞流Slurry n.水泥浆Soluble a.可溶的,能溶的;可解决的Sort v.分选,排序Spud in v.开钻Standing valve n.固定阀Steam drive n.蒸汽驱增注Stimulation n.增产措施Storage n.储存,储备Stratigraphic a.地层的,地层学的Stroke 口.冲程Stuffing box n.盘根盒Sucker 口.吸入泵,吸管,吸入活塞Sulphur 口.硫Reserve 口.储量Reservoir management n.油藏管理Residual a.残余的,剩余的Resin n.树脂,松香;v.涂树脂Return line n.上返管线Rock layer n.岩层Rod pump n.有杆泵Rotary drilling n.旋转钻井Rotating system n.旋转系统Safety slip n.安全卡瓦Saline n.盐水;a.含盐的Saline water 口.盐水Salineness n.含盐度,含盐量Salinity n.盐度,盐性,矿化度Sand carrier n.携砂液Sand cutting n.砂蚀,砂屑Sandstone 口.砂岩Saturate v.饱和Scale n.刻度,温标;水垢Secondary recovery n.二次采油Sedimentary a.沉积的Sedimentary rock n.沉积岩Shale shaker n.泥浆振动筛Shut-down n.关井,停机Simulate v.模仿,模拟,使模型化Simulator n.模拟程序,模拟器Skin factor n.表皮因子Slip n.滑;卡瓦Slug n.段塞Slug n.段塞Slurry fluid n.携砂液Solution n.溶解作用Sour gas n.含硫天然气Spudding in n.开钻STB(stock tank barrel) n.储罐桶数Stimulate v.(油井)增产,(水井)Stimulation n.增产措施;增注措施Strata n. (pl.)地层Stratum n.层,岩层;地层Structure fault trap 构造断层圈闭Substructure n.井架底座Sulfide n.硫化物Supersaturated a.过饱和的Surface casing n.表层套管Surfactant n.表面活性剂Sweep efficiency n.波及效率Swivel n.旋转接头,(钻井)水龙头Tectonic a.构造的,构造学的Tertiary recovery 口.三次米油Throttle v.节流,减速;n.节流阀Throttle valve n.节流阀Thrust fault 逆断层Tortuous a.弯曲的Tractor-trailer n.牵引拖车Traveling block n.游动滑车Tricone bit 口.三牙轮钻头Truck-mounted rig n.车载钻机Underbalance drilling n.欠平衡钻井Undersaturated oil 不饱和油Upstroke n.上冲程Viscosity n.黏度Viscous a.粘性的,粘稠的Walking beam 口.游梁Water cut含水率Water flooding n.水驱Water tank n.水罐Water-in-oil n.油包水乳状液Wax n.蜡;a.蜡状的Well pattern n.井网Well testing n.试井Wellbore n.井筒Wellhead n.井口Wildcat n.干井,初探井丝筛管完井Wire-wrapped screen n.绕丝筛管Workover n.修井Yield 口.产量Surface tension n.表面张力Suspending agent n.悬浮剂Sweep v.扫油,波及Syncline n.向斜Tectonic plate n.构造板块Throat n.喉道,咽喉Throttle v.节制,调节,n.节流,节流阀Throughput n.生产量,生产率Tortuosity n.迂曲度,弯曲度Toxic a.有毒的Trap n.圈闭Traveling valve n.游动阀Trip out v.起出(钻具)Tubing 口.油管Undersaturated a.不饱和的Unemulsified a.非乳化的V-door ramp 口.斜坡Viscosity increasing agent n.增粘剂Void n.空隙,孔隙;a.无效的,空白的Wash-out n.冲蚀;清洗Water encroachment n.水侵(量)Water influx n.水侵量Water-free a.不含水的,无水的Water-oil contact n.油水界面Wear out v.磨损,磨坏Well rate n.油井产量Wellbore n.井眼Wellbore n.井眼Well-sorted a.分选好的Wire-wrapped screen completion n.绕Withdrawal rate n.产量Workover operation n.修井作业。

石油专业词汇

石油专业词汇

Contractor’s Personnel 承包商人员Rig Manager 平台经理Equipment Supervisor 设备总监Materials Supervisor 材料总监Senior Toolpusher 高级队长Junior Toolpusher 值班队长Driller 司钻Sub Sea Engineer (SSE) 水下工程师Assistant Driller (AD) 副司钻Derrick Man 井架工Floor Man (roughneck) 钻工Barge Master (captain) 船长First Mate (Barge engineer) 大副Control Room Operator (CRO) 压载工Ballast Control Operator (BCO) 压载工Chief Engineer 轮机长Head of Routabout 甲板班长Crane Operator 吊车工Routabout 甲板工Mechanic 机械师Electrician 电气师Repairman 修理工Motorman 轮机员Welder 焊工Radio Operator 电报员Warehouse Man (stock Keeper) 材料员Medic 医生Safety Supervisor 安全监督Interpreter (translator) 翻译Chief Steward 管事Cook 厨师Steward 厨工Laundry Man 洗衣工二. 作业者及服务公司人员( Operator’s Personnel and Service Comp any Personnel)Drilling Superintendent 钻井监督Company Man (Operator’s Representative) 公司代表Geologist 地质师Mud Logging Engineer (Mud logger) 泥浆录井工程师Sample Catcher 捞砂工Mud Engineer 泥浆工程师ROV Engineer 潜水工程师Cementer 固井工Cement Engineer 固井工程师Testing Engineer 试油工程师Coring Engineer 取芯工程师Wireline Logging Engineer电测工程师主要设备钻井设备(Drilling Equipment):Drawworks 钻井绞车Rotary Table 转盘Bushing 补心Top Drive System (TDS) 顶驱Swivel 水龙头Crown Block 天车Traveling Block 游车Hook 大钩Derrick 井架Pipe Spinning Wrench 钻杆气动扳手Ezy-Torq 液压猫头Elmagco Brake 涡磁刹车Pipe handling Equipment 钻杆移动设备Iron roughneck 铁钻工Pipe Racking System 钻杆排放系统Drill String 钻柱Drilling Sub 钻井短节Fishing Tool 打捞工具Power Tong 动力大钳Air Winch (air tugger) 气动绞车Crown-O-Matic (Crown Saver) 防碰天车泥浆系统(Mud System)Mud Pump 泥浆泵Shale shaker 振动筛Mud Cleaner 泥浆清洁器Desilter 除泥器Desander 除砂器Degasser 除气器Centrifuge 离心机Mud Agitator 泥浆搅拌器Mud Mixing System 泥浆混合系统Centrifugal Pump 离心泵Standpipe Manifold 立管管汇Rotary Hose 水龙带Bulk Air System and Tank 吹灰系统和灰罐井控设备(Well Control Equipment):Ram Type Preventor 闸板防喷器Annular Type Preventor 万能防喷器BOP Stack 防喷器组Gate Valve 闸阀Choke and Kill Manifold 阻流压井管汇Remotely Operated Panel 远程控制面板Choke Control Panel 阻流控制面板BOP Handling Equipment 防喷器搬运设备Diverter 转喷器Bilge System 污水系统Vent 通风口, 通气口Air Supply Fan 供气扇Communication Equipment 通讯系统Jacking System 升降系统Skidding System 井架滑移系统Lifting and Handling Equipment 起吊和搬运设备机房(Engine Room)Diesel Engine 柴油机Emergency Generator 应急发电机Water Maker (desalinization unit) 造淡机Air Compressor 空气压缩机Boiler 锅炉Air-conditioning System 空调系统Sea Water Service Pump 海水供给系统Piping System 管汇系统Generator 发电机Transformer 变压器DC Motor 直流马达AC Motor 交流马达六. 安全设备(Safety Equipment)Fire Control System 消防控制系统Fire Detection System 火情探测系统CO2 System 二氧化碳系统Fixed Fire Extinguishing System 固定消防系统Portable Extinguisher 移动灭火器Fire-Fight Equipment 消防设备Foam System 泡沫系统Escape Routes 逃生路线Breathing Apparatus 呼吸器Gas Detection System 气体探测系统Helicopter 直升机Sick-Bay (Hospital) 医务室Drill Floor (Rig floor) 钻台Bridge (Pilot house, Steerwheel house) 驾驶室Control Room 控制室Cementing Unit Room 固井泵房Air Compressor Room 空气压缩机房BOP Control Room BOP控制房Radio Room 报房Engine Room 机房Thruster Room 推进器房Warehouse (Store) 材料库房Paint Room (paint locker) 油漆房库Leg 桩腿Jacking House 升降室Column 立柱Sack Storage Area 散装材料储存区Mud pit 泥浆池Cellar Deck 圆井甲板Riser Rack Area 隔水管排放区Pipe Rack Area 钻杆排放区Pipe Slide 滑道Ramp 坡道Casing Stabbing Board 套管扶正器Slips 卡瓦Spider 卡盘Mouse Hole 小鼠洞(接单根用) Kelly Spinner 方钻杆旋转器Kelly Cock 方钻杆阀Chain Tong 链钳Casing 套管Tubing 油管Drill String 钻柱Jar (drilling jar) 震击器Right Hand Thread 正扣Left Hand Thread 反扣Stabilizer 扶正器Rabit 通管器Liner 尾管Conductor 导管Thread Protector 护丝Stand (钻杆) 立柱Single (钻杆) 单根Joint (钻具) 根Bend 弯头Chemicals 化学品Cement 水泥Barite 重晶石Potable Water 淡水Drilling Water 钻井水Sea Water 海水Fuel 柴油Helifuel 飞机燃油Lubricant (Lube/Lube oil) 润滑油Grease 黄油Thread Dope 丝扣油Ballast Water 压载水Bilge Water 舱底水Gasoline 汽油Mud 泥浆Additive 添加剂Caustic Soda 烧碱Weight Material 加重材料Thinner 稀释剂Oxygen 氧气Nitrogen 痰气Hydrogen Sulphide 二氧化硫。

石油专业英语汇总

石油专业英语汇总

Carr.ou.drillin.operatio.i.accordanc.wit.th.drillin.program.按钻井程序进行钻井作业. Prepare.bel.nipple.准备”喇叭口”短节.Mak.u..joint.o.dril.pipe.接两根钻杆.Brea.ou.thi.connection.卸开该接头.Ru.hol.opene.t.se.bed.下扩眼器到海.Mi.ge.flui.fo.drillin.conducto.hole.为钻导管井眼配制高粘度泥浆.Mak.u.botto.hol.assembly.组合下部钻.Chec.an.rese.crown-save.o.ever.tour.每个班都要检查并重新调整天车防碰装置. Numbe.stand.o.tri.ou.an.tri.in.起下钻时给立柱编号.Pic.u.BH.an.ru.t.seafloor.将下部钻具下到海底.Pic.u.stands.接立.Don’.dril.faste.tha.1.minute.fo..stand.钻进速度别超过15分钟1根立.Dro.TOTCO.投(陶特)测斜.Fis.TOTC.wit.overshot.用打捞筒捞起测斜.Resum.drillin.t.T.D.继续钻进到总.Circulate 15 minutes.循环15分钟Ru.i.hole.下.Pu.ou.o.hole.起.Mak.a.inventor.o.al.rin.gaskets.开一个所有垫圈的清.Us.spinnin.tong.使用气动扳.Operat.th.ai.winch.操作气动绞.La.dow.5.joint.o.5.dril.pipe.甩57根钻.Pic.u.dril.ste.tes.tool.提起钻杆测试工.Circulat.mu.fo..hours.循环泥浆2小.Mov.strin.durin.circulation.在循环时注意活动钻.Circulat.hol.clean.循环清洗井.Circulat.bottom.up.循环泥浆几.Fil.u.ever..stands.每5柱灌泥浆一.Chec.mu.weigh.ever.1.minutes.每15分钟检查泥浆比.Revers.ou.exces.cement.反循环替出多余的泥.Change/replac.ol.mu.b.ne.mud.用新的泥浆替换出旧的泥.Sto.drilling.停止钻.Drillin.ahead.钻.Pul.ou.o.hol.bit.起出钻.Chang.bit.换钻.Ru.th.wea.bushing.下抗磨补.Th.bi.threa.typ.i.regula.pin.钻头丝扣是正规公.What’s the make-up torque? 上扣扭矩要多大?Ru.i.9.collars.下9”钻.Th.cathea.can’.giv.enoug.torque.猫头力量不.Connec.crossove.sub.接上配合接.Th.ton.angl.i.to.small.大钳的角度太小.Sto.circulating.停止循环泥.Brea.ou.th.stand.卸立.Se.th.singl.int.th.mousehole.把这个单根放进鼠.Can we break out the pipe with rotary table? 可用转盘卸扣吗? No.Brea.i.ou.wit.tong.不行.要用大钳卸.Spi.i.ou.wit.th.ai.spanner.用气动扳手卸.Pu.th.pip.wipe.o.th.string.装上钻杆刮泥.Don’.se.thi.stan.back.这根钻杆不要放在钻杆盒.Mak.u.th.lif.sub.接好提升短.Secur.th.safet.clamp.上紧安全卡.Th.bi.i.nearin.th.shoe.钻头快到套管鞋.Slo.dow.th.runnin.speed.放慢下放速.Thi.i.th.undergauge.interval.这是缩径井.Thi.i.th.drillin.program.这是钻井设计.How much weight on bit is required? 要加多少钻压?Kee.th.rotar.spee.a.120---14.RPM.转速保持120---140转/. Kee.th.flo.rat.a.300.LPM.保持排量3000升/.Th.pum.pressur.i.to.high.泵压太高.Don’.rea.th.hol.to.fast.划眼不要太.Notic.th.rotar.torque.注意转盘扭矩的变.Th.penetratio.rat.i.gettin.slower.钻速变慢.Th.bi.i.nearl.wor.out.钻头快磨光.Sto.drillin.a.200.meters.钻至2000米停.Circulat.fo.on.hour.循环一个小.Th.pum.pressur.ha.increased.泵压升高.On.nozzl.ma.b.plugged.可能有一个水眼(或.喷嘴)堵.What is the hook load? 悬重多少?What’s the pick-up weight? 上提重量是多少?What’s the lowering weight? 下放重量是多少?Ru.i.HWDP.下加重钻..stabilize.i.neede.here.这里需要一个扶正.Thi.i..flexibl.sub.这是挠性接.Thi.i.th.BH.log.这是下部钻具组合记.Recor.al.outsid.an.insid.diameters.记录好所有(入井工具的)内外. W.nee..shor.dril.collar.需要一根短钻.Pul.th.ca.line.拉猫.Operat.th.brea.lever.操作(或:扶)刹.Sto.th.pumps.停.Mak..wipe.trip.通.Retriev.wea.bushing.取出抗磨补.Blee.of.pressure.(释)放压(力.Kee..wrap.o.th.drum.滚筒上留5.Se.slips.座上卡.I.tigh.hole.repea.wipe.trip.如果井眼紧.重复划.Setbac.botto.hol.assembly.将下部钻具立于钻杆盒.Mak.sur.al.alarm.ar.on.确保所有的警报信号都开.La.dow.TD.spinner.拆下顶部驱动的旋扣.Ru.i.hol.bi.#1.t.bottom.用15号钻头下钻到井.Ru.i.hol.t.casin.shoe.下钻至套管.Pic.u.sam.bi.an.BHA.装上同样的钻头和钻具组.La.dow.5.H.dril.pipe.甩5”加重钻.Mov.strin.ever..hours.每2小时活动钻具一.Kee.are.aroun.shake.clean.保持振动筛区域干.Contro.tri.gas.控制起下钻.Rea.i.needed.如必要时进行划.Selec.th.bes.penetratio.rate.选择最佳钻进速.Fi.th.travelin.assembly.固定游动系.100.Chec.powe.tong.an.spinnin.rop.ar.o.dril.floor.检查动力钳和尾绳是否在钻台What’s the weight on bit? 钻压是多少?What is the BHA of this well? 这口井的下部钻具如何组合?Dril.ou.cement.钻穿水.Dril.ou.20.casin.shoe.钻穿20”套管.Latc.th.elevator.扣吊.Unlatc.th.elevator.开吊.Se.th.slips.放卡.Adjus.th.crown-o-mati.(crow.saver).调整防碰天.Loc.th.hoo.pin.锁紧大钩销.Chec.O.o.stabilizer.检查扶正器的外.Perfor.lea.of.test.进行地层破裂(或:渗漏)测.Connec.kil.an.chok.line.接上压井和放喷管.Revers.ou.th.dril.pipe.反循环清洗钻.Mak..shor.trip.进行短途起下.Chang.th.cutters.换割.Slu.th.pipe.灌重泥.Dril.th.stan.down.钻完立.Start/ru.th.shal.shaker.开振动.Star.th.desanders.开除砂.Star.th.desilters.开除泥.Chang.i.wit..4.mes.screen.换成40目筛.Shu.i.off.关.Pul.i.t.th.ca.ramp.把它拉到坡道上.Mak..fas.connection.接单根要.Don’.dum.th.mu.int.th.sea.不要把泥浆排放到海.Disconnec.i.wit..chai.tong.用链钳卸.Pu..threa.protector.加一个(丝扣)护.Can we use the power slips? 可以使用动力卡瓦吗?Casing and Cementing 下套管与固井Ru.i.hol.t.botto.fo.wipe.trip.下钻通.Thi.i.th.casin.program.这是套管程.Prepar.fo.runnin.casing.准备下套.Mak.everythin.read.fo.runnin.7”casing.做好下7”套管的准.Mak.cementin.job.固.Displac.cementin.wit.mu.pump.用泥浆泵替泥.Se.cemen.plu.fro.294.t.2790m.在2940到2790米井段打水泥.Pic.u.cementin.head.接水泥.Cemen.sample.ar.hard.水泥样已凝.Pum.i..cubi.meter.o.spacer.注3方隔离.Pum.dow.th.plug.泵压(胶).Wai.o.cement.候.Th.guid.sho.wil.b.connected.接引.Connec.th.floo.collar.接浮.Connec.th.ai.lin.t.th.casin.stabbin.board.接好套.扶正台的气管.Ru.casin.wit.th.350.sli.elevator.用350吨卡瓦式吊卡下套.Clea.an.dr.20.casin.thread.wit.rags.清洁并擦干20”套管丝.Where is the rabbit for drifting the casing? 套管通径规在哪里?Rig Move, Anchoring and Positioning 拖航, 抛锚, 定位What is our position now? 我们现在船位在哪里?What’s the moving speed now? (What’s the towering speed?) 拖航速度是多少? Th.spee.i.abou..knots.船速是4节左.Which one is the main tug? 主拖是哪条船?Th.mai.tu.i.Nanha.205.主拖是南海20.Which one is the chase boat? 护航船是哪一条?How much is the horse power? 有多大马力?Sh.ha.600.HP.有6000马.Mov.th.ri.of.locatio.5.feet.将平台移开50英.W.ar.read.t.dro.th.anchor.我们已经做好抛锚的准备.Secur.al.th.movabl.equipment.固定好各种活动的设.Preload.(自升式)压.Ballast.(半潜式)压.Pu.th.preloa.wate.int.th.tank.向压载舱灌压压载.W.nee.550.ton.o.preloa.water.需要5500吨压载.Shall we preload right now? 马上开始压载吗?Drai.th.wate.off.放.Th.ri.i.overloaded.平台已超.Jac.u.(jac.down.th.rig.升(降).Th.draf.i.3..meters.船体吃水3.5.Th.jettin.pressur.i.100psi.冲桩压力是100ps.Penetrat.th.legs.插.How much penetration do we have? 入泥多深了?No..an.No..leg.indicat.1.meters.1,2号桩腿插入10.Fi.th.uppe.an.lowe.wedges.固定上下楔.Pa.ou.th.ancho.line.放出锚缆.Ski.th.derrick.移开井.Th.ri.i.shor.o.potabl.wate.now.平台缺乏饮用.Dro.No..an.No..anchors.抛2号和3号.Why has the main engine stopped? 主机为什么停?Unleas.th.drillin.tools.卸开钻.Tighte.up.绷紧(或:上紧)一.Tur.o.th.coolin.wate.fo.th.windlasses.开锚机刹车冷却.Retriev.th.No..t.No..anchors.起1到8号.Chec.th.pain.mark.a.th.ancho.winches.检查锚机上的油漆记.Prepar.fo..locatio.move.准备好移井.Commenc.ancho.handling.开始起锚(或抛锚.Secur.al.equipmen.store.o.deck.固定好所有存放在甲板上的设.Carr.ou.stabilit.an.loa.calculations.做稳性和载荷计.Pas.pendan.line.shackl.an.buo.t.ancho.handlin.vessel.将起抛锚短索.卸扣和浮标吊起给起锚. Lowe.th.windwar.ancho.t.seafloor.抛上风锚到海.Pic.u.th.leewar.ancho.first.先起下风.Tak.ancho.chase.(o.chaser.bac.t.rig.将捞/抛锚环送回平.Hoo.u.towin.line.t.tu.boat.将拖缆连接到拖.Soun.fo.signa.fo.tw.second.ever.twent.seconds.发大雾信号.每20秒钟响两秒Fishing 打捞Th.bi.cutter.hav.bee.los.i.th.hole.牙轮落.Ru.i.th.reverse-circulatio.basket.下反循环打捞.Ther.i..lo.o.jun.i.th.hole.井下有很多落.Th.fis.i.235.4.meter.long.落鱼长度235.46.Th.fis.to.i.a.2478.3.meters.鱼顶位置2478.34米Coring 取芯Sto.drillin.fo.coring.停钻准备取.Mak.u.cor.bit.接取芯钻.What type of core bit is it? 这是什么型号的取芯钻头? Ru.i..diamon.cor.bit.下金刚石取芯钻.Let’.dro.th.bal.fo.coring.可以投球取.Th.cor.ha.bee.broke.off.岩芯断.Pu.th.cor.i.th.boxes.把岩芯装在岩芯盒.Don’.brak.suddenly.不要猛刹.Tak.ou.th.core.岩芯出.How long is the core? 岩芯多长Th.cor.recover.i.98%.岩芯收获率是98.Ru.i.th.cor.barre.again.继续下岩芯筒(或.取芯筒.Ru.i.hol.cor.barrel.下取芯.Dro.ball.投钢.Recove.core.取出岩.Us.sam.parameter.a.fo.cor.#1.使用与1#取芯同样的参数Freeing Stuck Pipe 卡钻与解卡plicated.井下情况很复. Th.hol.i.tight.遇阻.Overpul.whil.trippin.out.起钻遇卡(overpull.超拉力. Th.formatio.i.unstable.地层不稳.Th.wal.cavin.i.severe.井壁垮塌严.Ther.ar.man.retur.cuttings.返出岩屑特别.Th.mu.return.hav.decreased.返出泥浆减.Th.hol.i.enlarged.井眼扩大.Th.pipe’.stuck.卡钻.Pul.u.t.15.tons.上提150.Slac.of.t.5.tons.下放至50.Rea.dow.al.th.tigh.points.在所有遇阻点进行划.Th.rotar.tabl.can’.rotate.转盘转不.Where is the sticking point? 卡点在哪里Mak..tensil.test.做拉伸试.Bac.i.of.abov.th.fre.point.在卡点以上倒.Where is the back-off position? 脱扣位置在哪Plu.th.wel.fo.sid.tracking.打水泥塞侧钻Abnormal Well Condition and Well Control异常井况与压井Th.mu.i.ga.out.泥浆有气.Th.pi.ha.lowere.quickly.泥浆池液面下降很.Th.hol.los.returns.井口不返泥.Th.return.ar.unstable.返出泥浆量忽大忽.Where’s the thief zone? 漏失层在哪里Cu.dow.th.flo.rate.降低排.Lowe.th.mu.density.降低比.Cu.dow.th.hydrostati.pressure.减少静.Th.ga.smel.i.strong.天然气味度很.There’.som.trac.o.oil.发现有油.Th.pum.pressur.i.fluctuating.泵压不.I.i..zon.o.abnorma.pressure.这是异常压力.The hole (well) is kicking! 井涌啦!Shut in the BOP! 关闭防喷器Sound the general alarm quickly! 快发出综合警报Th.stan.pip.pressur.i.1.kg/cm2.立管压力10公斤/厘米.Th.casin.pressur.i.2.kg/cm2.套压2510公斤/厘米.Fil.ou.th.kil.sheet.填写压井记录.Kil.th.well.压.There’binatio.o.los.return.an.th.kick.又喷又漏.情况复. Revers.th.ga.ou.o.th.hole.反循环排.What’s the lag time? 迟到时间是多少Th.wel.i.no.stable.现在井眼已经稳定BOP and subsea Equipment 防喷器与水下设备Cu.of.th.30.conductor.割掉30”隔水.Wel.o.th.30.botto.flange.焊接30”法.Hois.an.nippl.u.30.diverter.吊装30”转喷.Chang.th.5.pip.ram.t.3-1/2.rams.把这个5”闸板换成3-1/2. Instal.blin.ram.安装防喷器的盲板芯.Chec.th.sea.rin.o.th.conductor.检查隔水管密封.Cu.of.th.liftin.ey.o.th.conductor.切割隔水管耳.Tes.BOP.测试防喷.Chang.annula.BO.packing.更换万能防喷器芯.Ful.pressur.tes.th.ra.preventers.对闸板防喷器进行全压试.Tes.annula.BO.a.2500psi.万能防喷器试压至2500ps.Chec.annula.pressure.检查环形空间压.Confir.th.angl.o.th.guid.base.确定基板角.Th.threa.i.covere.wit.th.quick-releas.protectors.已戴好快卸护.Establis.th.guid.lines.装导向.Connec.th.TG.runnin.tool.接临时导向基板送入工.Lan.th.TG.t.sea.下临时导向基板到海.Retriev.th.runnin.tool.退出送入工具freestore 2005-08-01 13:49Ru.th.BO.an.risers.下防喷器和隔水.Pic.u.th.marin.riser.吊出隔水.Pic.u.th.sli.joint.起伸缩.Adjus.th.rise.tensioners.调整隔水管张.Functio.tes.th.diverte.system.对防喷器系统进行功能测.Retriev.th.pi.connector.取出销钉连接.Mov.th.BO.t.th.moonpoo.door.将防喷器移到园井甲板的活动门.Ru.th.tes.plug.下试压.Clos.th.uppe.pip.ram.关上部钻杆闸板防喷.Ope.th.kil.lin.valve.开压井管线.pensatio.capacit.i.40000.pounds.补偿能力是400千.Th.lockin.loa.i.100000.pounds.锁紧负荷1000千.Suppor.th.riser.接隔水管支撑.Remov.th.hos.bundles.卸下垮接软.Assur.th.self-controlle.rotation.保证自控转.Se.th.LMR.o.th.tes.pump.将下部防喷器插入总成座放到试压桩.Connec.th.fle.join.t.th.riser.连接隔水管与挠性接.Lan.th.BO.ont.th.wel.head.座防喷器到井口.Ru.th.subse.T.fo.monitoring.下水下电视观.Remov.al.th.rise.runnin.tools.取出所有的隔水管送入工.BO.carrier.防喷器叉.Lowe.th.universa.guid.frame.下放万能导向.Pain.mar.th.to..meter.o.30.conducto.white.在30”隔水管的顶部6米处用白漆涂上记. Chec.adequat.lengt.fo.guidelines.检查导向绳的长度是否足.Mov.temporar.guid.bas.(TGB.int.moonpool.将临时导向基板到园井甲.Tes.pul.t.chec.connection.试拉检查连.Greas.TG.an.runnin.too.a.required.按要求给导向基板及下入工具上黄.Tes.fi.TG.an.runnin.tool.用下入工具试临时导向基板连.Chec.fo.jun.insid.sho.joint.检查浮鞋内有无落.Pic.u.30.conducto.handlin.sling.an.shackles.吊上下30”导管的索具和卸.Is slope indicator properly mounted? 水平仪是否装好?Ensur.subse.T.i.i.goo.condition.确保水下电视处于良好的状.Plac.BO.stac.o.th.tes.pump.将防喷器组放在试压桩.Chec.conditio.o.al.30.casin.connectors.检查所有30”套管接头的情.Replac.O-ring.a.required.按需要.更换O性密封.Attac.slop.indicato.belo.camer.position.在摄像机下面装上水平.Inspec.an.repai.diverter.检查并修理转喷.Prepar.spu.plat.an.wirelin.t.chec.wate.depth.准备测深板和钢丝绳测量水.Recor.al.pressur.test.o..char.recorder.用试压表记录试压记.Visuall.inspec.al.sealin.element.目视检查所有密封.Chec.an.tighte.al.bolts.检查并上紧所有螺.Blee.of.surfac.accumulators.地面管线排空.Chec.fo.leaks.检查有无泄.Lif.BO.stac.an.replac.wellhea.connecto.A.ring.吊起防喷器组并更换连接器AX密封. Functio.tes.wellhead.对井口头进行功能试.Fil.kil.an.chok.valve.wit.seawater.将压井阀和阻流阀注满海.Pressur.tes.t.500ps.the.blee.of.tes.pressure.试压到500psi.然后放掉压.Reduc.hydrauli.contro.manifol.pressur.t.520.kpa.将液压控制管线压力减少到5200千. Switc.t.alternat.contro.pod.把闸门开关倒到控制面.Guideline.ar.slacke.off.导向绳松.Slac.of.dril.pip.an.releas.runnin.tool.放松钻杆并卸开下入工.Ru.subse.T.t.observ.bi.enterin.th.TGB.下水电视观察钻头是否进入临时导向基. Don’.rotat.unti.hol.opene.passe.throug.th.TGB.在扩眼器通过临时导向基板前不要旋. Positio.permanen.guid.bas.(PGB.belo.rotar.table.在转盘下安放永久导向基.Monito.rise.leve.vi.tri.tank.用计量罐来控制隔水管内的液.Pressur.tes.t.5000psi.试压5000ps.Pic.u.tes.mandri.an.plac.i.BOP.吊起试压防喷器芯子并装入防喷器组Safety and Firefighting 安全与消防Ge..Wor.Permi.befor.yo.ca.star.th.ho.work.办理作业许可证才能进行动火作. Weldin.i.no.allowed.不准动.Pu.o.you.(safety.helmet.戴上安全.It’..hig.voltag.area.这是高压.That’.agains.th.rule.这是违章作.Don’.wal.unde.th.cran.load.不要在吊物下走.Th.repairin.i.unde.way.正在检.Keep your hands clear! (Keep you hands off! Do not touch!) 不要乱动Wea.an.secur.you.safet.belt.戴上并系好安全.Lif.jacke.mus.b.wor.whe.workin.outboar.o.overhead.舷外或高空作业要穿救生.Hav.you.breathin.apparatu.nea.you.保持放毒面具在附.It’..drill.这是演.I.wa..BO.drill.这是防喷演.Ge.i.th.lifeboa.i.order.按顺序进入救生.Put on life jacket! 穿好救生衣Abandon the vessel! 弃船Sound the abandonment alarm! 发出弃船警报Go to the helideck! 去飞机坪集合Aboar.th.lifeboat.登上救生.Aboard the supply boat to shore! 乘拖船上岸Chec.lif.savin.apparatu.periodically.定期检查救生设.It’.fo.fir.fighting.这是消防用.Star.th.fir.pump.启动消防.Thi.rop.i.to.small.这根绳子太细.I.shoul.b.functio.tested.需做功能测..warnin.notic.shoul.b.se.up.要挂警告.Do you have an emergency program (contingency plan)? 你们有没有应急计划?I.mus.b.read.i.a.emergenc.condition.必须始终保持良好的应急状.Will the typhoon hit our rig? 台风要袭击我们的平台吗?W.wil.hav.t.evacuat.th.rig.我们要撤离平.Personne.o.boar.(POB).在船人员总.Soun.fir.alarm.发消防警.Thi.i..fir.drill.这是消防演.conduc.abando.shi.drill.举行弃船演.Releas.th.boa.hooks.释放救生艇吊.Boar.th.lif.boat.登救生.Remov.th.rus.an.pain.wit.anti-corrosiv.primer.除锈后上防锈底.Thre.raft.ar.locate.nea.lif.boa.statio.por.side.在左舷救生艇站附近还存放有3个救生. Wea.wor.vest.whe.workin.belo.th.cella.deck.在圆井甲板面下面工作时须穿工作救生.Th.statio.bill.nee.t.b.updated.应急部署表须更.Chec.th.expir.dat.fo.al.foa.extinguisher.检查所有泡沫灭火器的过期时.Clos.al.th.water-tigh.doors.关闭所有水密.Safet.procedur.shal.b.followe.a.al.th.times.在任何时候都应遵守安全程.Ancho.wire.shoul.hav..Spelte.typ.socke.a.ancho.side.抛锚绳靠锚的一端应使用锌压. Colou.cod.al.th.connectio.a.th.loadin.station.在供给站管线接头处用颜色表明各管.Verif.tha..hig.leve.alar.i.installe.o.th.sludg.tank.确认污水舱安装有高位警.Don’.switc.o.durin.drillin.operation.钻井作业期间不能合.Provid.tw.independen.mean.t.star.th.emergenc.generato.engine.应急发电机柴油机应有两套独立的起动方.Hav.th.boo.pennan.wire.o.por.cran.re-certified.重新认证左舷吊车扒杆变幅.Clea.th.internal.o.th.emergenc.switchboard.清洁应急配电盘内部Helicopter and Supply Vessel 直升机与供应船Loa.ou.Contractor’.rise.a.Zhanjian.anchorage.在湛江锚地把承包商的隔水管装上平. Offloa.casing.(从供应船上)卸套.Loa.(offloa.o.unload.th.boat.装(卸).Ge.th.foo.containe.loade.o.th.boat.把食品集装箱装上.n.o.ri.soon.直升机很快就要在平台降.Tel.th.bas.t.ge.(o.send..choppe.here.通知基地派飞机.n.here.飞机不能降.Repor.th.weathe.conditio.t.th.pilot.向飞行员报天..t.standby.通知拖轮过来待..alon.por.side.通知拖轮过来靠左.W.wil.tak.th.personne.basket.我们乘坐吊篮Repair and Maintenance 检修Hav.a.overal.check.进行全面检.MP.th.brak.linkag.system.对刹车连接系统进行磁粉探.Demonstrat.tha.th.make-u.cathea.ca.pul.700.lbs.证明上扣猫头能拉到7000.Determin.th.origi.o.th.ai.lea.an.rectif.this.找出漏气的地方并处.Adjus.th.brak.ban.equalize.bea.properly.适当调整刹带平衡.Not.tha.th.300.hou.inspectio.o.TD.i.due.注意顶驱的3000小时保养时间已.Chec.sheav.rop.pocke.wea.wit...3/8”+.1/3.template.用.3/8”+1/32”量规检查绳槽磨损的情. Repai.th.handrail.o.th.crown.修理天车台的栏.Functio.tes.th.anti-freefal.brak.o.monthl.basis.每月对天车防碰装置进行功能试.Ge.m..spanner.please.请递给我一把扳.Rene.brak.ri.becaus.o.excessiv.wear.更换磨损严重的刹车.Clearl.mar.saf.workin.loa.(SWL.o.th.ai.winc.belo.th.ri.floor.表明钻台底下气动绞车的安全工作负.Measur.th.maste.bushing.fo.wear.测量主补心磨损情.Hav.BO.ra.opene.u.fo.interna.inspection.打开防喷器闸板进行内部检.Instal..groun.cabl.o.th.triple.pum.motor.给三缸泵马达安装接地.W.nee..48.pip.wrench.我们需要一把48”的管.Strik.i.wit..sledg.hammer.用大锤.W.wan..triangl.file.需要一把三角锉.Tighte.u.th.screw.紧一下螺.Chec.i.wit..level.用水平尺量一.Pu.som.engin.oil.抹点黄.Hav.i.greased.给它上黄.Pu.ou.o.hol.tes.string.取出测试管.Chec.al.th.equipment.检查所有设.There’.somethin.wron.wit.it.有点毛.Ri.inspectio.wil.b.performe.i.August.验船安排在8月. Maintai.th.hoistin.system.保养提升系.Adjus.th.brak.band.调整绞车刹.Chang.th.oi.i.th.rotar.gea.bo.(transmission).更换转盘变速箱机. Replac.on.wate.pump.倒换一台冷却.It’.quick-discharg.ai.valve.这是快速放气.Thi.clutc.need.repair.这台离合器需修.Thi.ton.need.replacing.这把钳要更换.Sli..meter.o.th.drillin.line.滑移钻井大绳6.Cu.of.4.meter.o.th.drillin.line.切割大绳45.Chec.th.pum.liner.an.pistons.检查(泥浆)泵缸套和活.Th.pisto.ha.bee.washed.活塞刺坏.Th.supercharg.pum.doesn’.tak.i.water.灌注泵不上. Regulat.th.relie.valve.调整安全.Thi.par.numbe.i.wrong.这个配件号不.Th.multi-pe.recorde.ha.som.problem.多笔记录仪坏了Miscellaneous 其他N.smokin.here.此处严禁吸.Everythin.i.OK.一切准备就.Spee.u.please.请快.Th.geologis.mus.b.present.地质人员必须到.W.hav.t.wai.o.weather.必须等候天.Ther.wil.b.stron.wind.有强.Giv.m..hand.please.请帮一下.Do you understand? 明白吗?No way! 不行Man overboard! 有人落水Help! Help! 救命Someon.i.injured.Medic.有人受伤了.医.Cal.fo.th.medic.叫医.Ge..stretche.please.拿担架.N.mor.tha..persons.不能超过4.Drinkin.liquo.i.no.allowed.不许喝.Don’.overru.you.equipment.不要超负荷运.B.carefu.a.work.工作时要小.N.jokin.here.别开玩.Ri.u.fo.logging.准备电.What is the next step? 下一步怎么办?Get everything ready as soon as possible! 尽快做好一切准备附录一: 平台人员岗位名称一.承包商人..Contractor’.Personne..Rig Manager 平台经理Equipment Supervisor 设备总监Materials Supervisor 材料总监Senior Toolpusher 高级队长Junior Toolpusher 值班队长Driller 司钻Sub Sea Engineer (SSE) 水下工程师Assistant Driller (AD) 副司钻Derrick Man 井架工Floor Man (roughneck) 钻工Barge Master (captain) 船长First Mate (Barge engineer) 大副Control Room Operator (CRO) 压载工Ballast Control Operator (BCO) 压载工Chief Engineer 轮机长Head of Routabout 甲板班长Crane Operator 吊车工Routabout 甲板工Mechanic 机械师Electrician 电气师Repairman 修理工Motorman 轮机员Welder 焊工Radio Operator 电报员Warehouse Man (stock Keeper) 材料员Medic 医生Safety Supervisor 安全监督Interpreter (translator) 翻译Chief Steward 管事Cook 厨师Steward 厨工Laundry Man 洗衣工二.作业者及服务公司人..Operator’pan.Personnel. Drilling Superintendent 钻井监督Company Man (Operator’s Representative) 公司代表Geologist 地质师Mud Logging Engineer (Mud logger) 泥浆录井工程师Sample Catcher 捞砂工Mud Engineer 泥浆工程师ROV Engineer 潜水工程师Cementer 固井工Cement Engineer 固井工程师Testing Engineer 试油工程师Coring Engineer 取芯工程师Wireline Logging Engineer电测工程师附录二: 平台主要设备一.钻井设.(Drillin.Equipment). Drawworks 钻井绞车Rotary Table 转盘Bushing 补心Top Drive System (TDS) 顶驱Swivel 水龙头Crown Block 天车Traveling Block 游车Hook 大钩Derrick 井架Pipe Spinning Wrench 钻杆气动扳手Ezy-Torq 液压猫头Elmagco Brake 涡磁刹车Pipe handling Equipment 钻杆移动设备Iron roughneck 铁钻工Pipe Racking System 钻杆排放系统Drill String 钻柱Drilling Sub 钻井短节Fishing Tool 打捞工具Power Tong 动力大钳Air Winch (air tugger) 气动绞车Crown-O-Matic (Crown Saver) 防碰天车二.泥浆系.(Mu.System.Mud Pump 泥浆泵Shale shaker 振动筛Mud Cleaner 泥浆清洁器Desilter 除泥器Desander 除砂器Degasser 除气器Centrifuge 离心机Mud Agitator 泥浆搅拌器Mud Mixing System 泥浆混合系统Centrifugal Pump 离心泵Standpipe Manifold 立管管汇Rotary Hose 水龙带Bulk Air System and Tank 吹灰系统和灰罐三.井控设.(Wel.Contro.Equipment).Ram Type Preventor 闸板防喷器Annular Type Preventor 万能防喷器BOP Stack 防喷器组Gate Valve 闸阀Choke and Kill Manifold 阻流压井管汇Remotely Operated Panel 远程控制面板Choke Control Panel 阻流控制面板BOP Handling Equipment 防喷器搬运设备Diverter 转喷器四.海事系.(Marin.System.Ballast System 压载系统Bilge System 污水系统Vent 通风口, 通气口Air Supply Fan 供气扇Mooring System 锚泊系统Communication Equipment 通讯系统Jacking System 升降系统Skidding System 井架滑移系统Windlass 锚机Anchor 锚Pendant 短索Buoy 浮标Lifting and Handling Equipment 起吊和搬运设备五.机.(Engin.Room.Diesel Engine 柴油机Emergency Generator 应急发电机Water Maker (desalinization unit) 造淡机Air Compressor 空气压缩机Boiler 锅炉Air-conditioning System 空调系统Sea Water Service Pump 海水供给系统Piping System 管汇系统Generator 发电机Transformer 变压器DC Motor 直流马达AC Motor 交流马达六.安全设.(Safet.Equipment.Fire Control System 消防控制系统Fire Detection System 火情探测系统CO2 System 二氧化碳系统Fixed Fire Extinguishing System 固定消防系统Portable Extinguisher 移动灭火器Fire-Fight Equipment 消防设备Foam System 泡沫系统Lifeboat 救生艇(Inflatable) Life Raft (气涨式)救生筏Davit 吊艇架Escape Routes 逃生路线Breathing Apparatus 呼吸器Life Buoy 救生圈Gas Detection System 气体探测系统Helicopter Facility 直升机设施Sick-Bay (Hospital) 医务室Pollution Control 防污控制七.其..Others.Cementing Unit 固井装置Well Testing Equipment 试油设备Mud Logging Unit 泥浆录井房Wire Logging Unit 电测装置ROV 潜水器Meter 米Foot 英尺Inch 英寸Supply Boat (supply vessel) 供应船Standby boat 值班船Day (night) Shift 白(夜)班Crew Change 倒班Crew 船员, 队员, 井队Position 岗位Draft (draught) 吃水Air Gap 空气间隙, 气隙Penetration (桩腿插桩)入泥Evacuation 撤离Rig (Drilling rig) 钻机, 钻井船附录三.平台场.Bow 船首Stern 船尾Forward (FWD) or fore 船首的Aft 船尾的Port 左舷Starboard (STBD) 右舷Upper Deck 上部甲板Main Deck 主甲板Quarters (living quarters, accommodation area) 生活区Drill Floor (Rig floor) 钻台Bridge (Pilot house, Steerwheel house) 驾驶室Control Room 控制室Helideck 直升机甲板Cementing Unit Room 固井泵房Air Compressor Room 空气压缩机房BOP Control Room BOP控制房Radio Room 报房Engine Room 机房Thruster Room 推进器房Warehouse (Store) 材料库房Paint Room (paint locker) 油漆房库Leg 桩腿Jacking House 升降室Column 立柱Sack Storage Area 散装材料储存区Mud pit 泥浆池Cellar Deck 圆井甲板Riser Rack Area 隔水管排放区Pipe Rack Area 钻杆排放区Pipe Slide 滑道Ramp 坡道Spud Tank 桩脚箱Pontoon 浮箱Moonpool 月池/园井甲板Pump Room 泵房Shale Shaker House 振动筛房Coffee Room 咖啡室Rig Office 平台办公室Mess (dining) Room 餐厅Recreation Room 娱乐房TV RoomChange Room 工衣房Kitchen 厨房附录四.钻具,井口工具,打捞工. Drill Pipe 钻杆Drill Collar 钻铤Heavy Weight Drill Pipe 加重钻杆Elevator 吊卡Tong 大钳Make-up Tong 上扣大钳Break-out Tong 卸扣大钳Mud Box 泥浆防喷盒Casing Stabbing Board 套管扶正器Slips 卡瓦Spider 卡盘Mouse Hole 小鼠洞(接单根用) Kelly Spinner 方钻杆旋转器Kelly Cock 方钻杆阀Chain Tong 链钳Casing 套管Tubing 油管Drill String 钻柱Jar (drilling jar) 震击器Right Hand Thread 正扣Left Hand Thread 反扣Stabilizer 扶正器Rabit 通管器Liner 尾管Conductor 导管Thread Protector 护丝Stand (钻杆) 立柱Single (钻杆) 单根Joint (钻具) 根Bend 弯头Sub 短节Pup Joint 短钻杆, 短节Connector 接头Bit 钻头Bit Breaker 钻头盒Box 母扣Pin 公扣Hole Opener 开眼钻头Reamer 扩眼钻头。

石油专业词汇

石油专业词汇

机组等。

车装:truck-mounted结构分为履带式和轮胎式两种形式。

拖挂钻机:trailer-mounted drilling rig成套压裂机组:complete set of fracturing unit压裂就是利用水力作用,使油气层形成裂缝的一种方法,又称水力压裂。

井口:wellhead动力钳:power tongs修井过程中操作工人最大、最繁重的工作量是上、卸油管具和钻具的丝扣,过去一直用管钳或链钳,不仅劳动强度大,而且有危险性。

液压动力钳是利用修井机动力操作的机械上、卸丝扣工具,可以极大地减轻修井工人的劳动强度,避免或减少伤害事故的发生。

同时,液压动力钳增强管具、钻具丝扣的扭力,减少管具、钻具脱扣事故的发生。

液压动力钳的工作原理是把修井机的动力传递给液压动力钳的液压马达经行程减速器,然后经两级或一级减速,使钳头开口齿轮转动,产生高低两种转速,从而带动管具(钻具)旋转。

开口齿轮转动时,其中板架在制动锤的制动作用下先不转动,使开口齿轮与腭板架之间有个相对运动。

这样,腭板的两个滚子就会在坡板上爬坡,并迫使胯板上的钳牙向管具(钻具)中心移动,直至咬紧管具(钻具),然后与开口齿轮一起带动管具(钻具)转动。

钻井工程中,吊卡是一种用来吊起钻杆、油管和套管等管材的工具。

它悬挂在提是在井口悬持钻具的专用工具,内壁有许多钢牙。

工作时,钻机回转器带动卡瓦转动,钻杆在卡瓦的加持作用下随之转动。

游车大钩:traveling block转盘:rotary table利用动力旋转完成三大功能:1)转动井下钻具,传递足够大的扭矩和必要的转速;2)在下套管或者起下钻过程中,承托井下全部套管柱或者钻杆得住重量;3)完成卸钻头、卸扣,处理事故时进行倒扣、进扣等辅助工作。

水龙头:swivel防喷器:blow-out preventer (BOP)防喷器是用于试油、修井、完井等作业过程中关闭井口,防止井喷事故发生,将全封和半封两种功能合为一体,具有结构简单,易操作,耐高压等特点,是油田常用的防止井喷的安全密封井口装置。

石油专业术语

石油专业术语

石油专业术语储能器 tank循环池 bolt(刹把)调节螺栓pipe进气管搅拌器 chamber空气包line气管线hoist气动绞车current drive交流电驱动BOP环形BOP消音器valve球阀nipple老虎钳vise钻头钻头gauge钻头装卸器gauge钻头规18. blind ram preventer盲板防喷器19. blind shear ram preventer剪切闸板防喷器 preventer(BOP)防喷器螺栓control panel防喷器控制盘deck防喷器平台plug底塞母扣level(brake handle)刹把line(brake staple)刹带plug桥塞梯形扣valve蝶阀旁通plug旁通塞卡钳bowl套管打捞筒coupling套管接箍cutter套管割刀elevator套管吊卡hanger套管悬挂器head套管头monkey board套管平台41..casing scraper刮管器shoe套管鞋slip套管卡瓦spear套管打捞矛spool套管四通tong套管大钳line锚头绳line grip锚头绳爪shaft锚头轴锚头deck井口甲板水泥basket水泥伞plug水泥塞retainer水泥阻流环bond log固井质量检查head水泥头line固井管线pump固井泵链pipe tong链钳tong链钳房间,寝室gate阀箱,闸室pump灌注泵valve止回阀,回压凡尔节流器,阻流器line阻流管线position indicator节流阀位置指示器 valve节流阀-line manifold阻流管汇离合器导管牙轮fisher牙轮打捞器lock牙轮卡死pump冷却水泵barrel shoe取心筒鞋basket取心爪bit取心钻头catcher岩心爪82.∞re catcher case岩心爪外套drying oven岩心烘箱joint(x/o)变换接头block天车block beam天车梁line死绳line diaphragm死绳固定器膜片line anchor死绳固定器除气器井架(desilter)除砂(泥)器current drive直流电驱动line排出管线valve排出阀ram type preventer双闸板防喷器 hole tool人井工具works绞车motor绞车电机mandrel通径规collar钻链collar slip钻链卡瓦pipe钻杆pipe slip钻杆卡瓦pipe wiper钻杆刮泥器string钻柱'sb console司钻控制台's monitor司钻监视器line(workline)钻井大绳stem valve钻杆防喷器shaft驱动轴shaft从动轴chain传动链条滚筒capacity滚筒容量clutch滚筒离合器hight air clutch滚筒高速(低速) air clutch空气离合器collar分级箍current brake涡磁刹车吊卡122. elevator link吊卡耳环吊卡-卡瓦jaw clutch应急牙嵌离合器yoke(刹带的)平衡杠cutter外卡钳cutter外部割刀plate吊耳,吊环splice绳套,接环up iine灌泥浆管线test apparatus失水测定仪board指梁hook打捞钩head打捞头jars打捞振击器neck打捞颈nipple打捞公锥operation打捞操作(作业)打捞母锥spear打捞矛string打捞管柱tap(taper)打捞公锥tool打捞工具法兰(round,square)file扁(圆,方)锉 bit tongs扁嘴钳(电工用)bottom mill平底锐鞋joint挠性接头shoe浮鞋valve浮阀collar浮箍→way valve四通阀point indicator卡点测定仪hole joint贯眼钻杆接头viscometer漏斗粘度计holder(tank)储气筒,储气罐大门valve闸门阀∞se neck pipe鹅颈管锤子weight drill pipe加重钻杆ηr wall drill pipe厚壁钻杆 pressure line高压管线opener开眼器,扩眼器大钩spring大钩弹簧水龙带break-out cylinder卸扣液缸 catwork液压猫头pump液压泵reservoir-液压油箱tong液压大钳valve咒液动阀(press) test pump液动试压泵 winch液压绞车惯性brake惯性刹车人口core barrel内岩心筒casing中间(技术)套管blowout preventer钻柱内防喷器 callipers内卡钳external upset内外加厚flush joint内平钻杆接头振击器clutch牙嵌离合器接头,(钻杆)单根basket笼式打捞篮catcher打捞爪,一把抓sub打捞杯bushing方补心cock方钻杆考克protective sub方保接头spinner方钻杆旋转短节seat reamer键槽破坏器压井管线pipe弯管梯子水平仪(尺)plug提升丝堵sub提升短节reeving滑车装绳数缸套尾管bolt锁紧螺栓flange锁紧法兰pressure line低压管线oil pump润滑油泵hole加油孔fishing tool磁力打捞工具out cathead卸扣猫头up cathead上扣猫头drill手摇钻valve手动阀bushing转盘大补心shoe镜鞋tool锐具hopper混合漏斗pump混合泵hard猴台电机,马达hole小鼠洞balance泥浆比重计cleaner泥浆清洁器ditch泥浆槽guard挡泥板gun泥浆枪pump泥浆泵relief valve泥浆泵安全阀return line泥浆返出管线pit泥浆池钉子stabilizer近钻头扶正器valv针形阀扳手加长套筒慑子,夹子drilling collar非磁钻键close valve常闭阀open valve常开阀水眼,喷嘴螺帽bolt带帽螺栓spinner自动螺母扳手level油位level check plug油位检查丝堵 tank油柜dipstick油尺-ended spanner开口扳手core barrel外岩心筒出口brush油漆刷bit领眼钻头公扣销子钳子,夹子bar撬棍活塞cup活塞皮碗rod活塞杆手钳子valve旋塞阀t∞l气动工具cement硅酸盐水泥slip动力卡瓦supply unit动力供应设备tong动力大钳wrench动力扳手snubbing tank缓冲罐casing生产层套管滑轮reversing sub反循环接头pipe joint短钻杆connection快速联结(井架大门处)坡板hole大鼠洞tool joint正规钻杆接头valve调节阀line放压管线ring (support ring)承托环circulating valve反循环阀circulation junk basket反循环打捞篮 circulation port反循环孔gear倒档齿轮tool倒扣(打捞)工具gasket钢圈spanner梅花扳手佛钉table转盘table motor转盘电机table motor blower转盘风机clamp(slips)安全卡瓦joint安全接头stop安全限位挡块switch安全开关(belt)安全带reel捞砂滚筒cloth筛布螺钉driver螺丝刀pipe无缝钢管立根盒capacity立根盒容量pit沉砂池轴shaker振动筛absorber减震器doo elevator倒开门吊卡joint elevator单根吊卡ram type preventer单闸板防喷器rule计算尺tongs管钳吊索卡瓦bushing卡瓦补心bushing卡瓦补心dog卡瓦牙板groove卡瓦槽insert卡瓦牙insert卡瓦打捞筒bowl(卡瓦)锥形座套筒扳手卡盘drill collar螺旋钻链spear钢丝绳打捞钩bit开眼钻头-in cementing插入式注水泥 hard对扣台(下套管用)扶正器steel不锈钢pipe立管插入头strings(内管)注水泥管柱双端螺栓bolt双头螺栓box盘根盒接头line吸入管线valve吸人阀casing表层套管水龙头measure卷尺三通丝扣dope丝扣油protector护丝bit三压轮钻头大钳bucket大钳平衡器dies大钳牙板head钳头mark大钳刻痕space大钳搭绞部位joint工具接头steel工具钢(bottom)plug顶(底)塞of the cement水泥面ring baffle plateTOTCO承托环 block游动滑车泥浆计量罐way valve两通阀井架大门阀门阀,凡尔body凡尔体bonnet阀盖,阀帽cup(seat)凡尔座face阀面lever阀杆seal阀密封seat grab起阅座器spring阀弹簧灵敏指针(=vise)虎钳hook壁钩pipe冲管bushing耐磨补心equipment井口装置stock造斜器,斜向器stabilizer翼状扶正器(二).钻井作业有关词语 "L" connector20"L" 型接头water先行水velocity环空流速viscosity表观粘度off倒扣,卸扣pressure回压up attachment打好背钳up泥包water压舱水water尾水model宾汉模型cost钻头成本diameter钻头直径footage钻头进尺IADC code钻头IADC编码lift钻头寿命position钻头位置series number钻头系列号teeth钻头齿time钻头时间type钻头类型wear钻头磨损job吹扫作业line扫线用管线pressure吹压压力井喷control防喷control equipment防喷设备handling装卸防喷器fill沉砂pressure井底压力∞nnedior1双母接头program套管程序size套管尺寸surface active agent阳离子表面活性剂 soda烧碱bond水泥胶结channeling水泥窜槽failure固井失败flush水泥冲洗slurry水泥浆formulation固井配方循环base mud粘土泥浆drilling控制钻进sample岩心取样腐蚀velocity临界速度block protector天车防碰装置block saver天车防碰装置off drilling line割大绳objects危险品53. degasser efficiency除气器效率除垢剂,清洁剂survey井斜测量pressure sticking压差卡钻drilling定向钻井well定向井leg狗腿leg ratio狗腿率time停工时间通径assembly钻具组合break钻进突变contractor钻井承包商cost钻井成本hours钻进时间operation钻井作业program钻井程序report钻井报表daily report钻井日报water钻井水bit grading钝钻头分级戴纳钻具agent乳化剂out刺坏well评估井well初探井limit疲劳极限float shoe自动灌浆浮鞋cake泥饼agent降失水剂絮凝作用pressure流压loss失水地层test地层测试water地层水water淡水,清水test功能试验content气含量cut气侵in mud泥浆中的气reservoir气层showing气显示formation硬地层sin井眼尺寸straightening井眼纠斜load大钩负荷position大钩位置gel-strength初切力string cementing内管注水泥 level indicator表面活性剂 down方人down depth方人深度in方人up方余sticking键槽卡钻井涌control控制井涌压井down the drill pipe甩钻杆–off test漏失试验J-slot左旋"J"型槽time迟到时间solid mud低固相泥浆pressure最小速度speed最大速度sea level平均海平面level平均潮面additive泥浆添加剂column泥浆柱conditioning调节泥浆conditioning materials泥浆处理材料 line泥线logging泥浆录井volume泥浆量leak不漏return无返出efficiency水眼效率size水眼尺寸–bottom离开井底海上leak漏油reservoir pressure油层压力resistant gom耐油橡胶seal油封shale油页岩mud油基泥浆bottom接触井底hole裸眼作业者上提,遇卡上扣过紧bottom hole assembly钟摆钻具组合 rate机械钻速viscosity塑性粘度(PV)塑料back水泥回堵loss in pipe管内压降test压力试验down plug泵入水泥塞efficiency泵效pressure泵压speed泵速stroke泵冲now额定流量划眼记录paper记录纸spear松开捞矛缓凝剂circulation反循环floor钻台speed转盘转速casing下套管time运转时间tool下人工具bridge砂桥mud饱和盐水泥浆sick晕船mud海水泥浆slip坐卡瓦gas浅层气sand泥质砂岩trip短起下-in关井casing pressure关井套压 pipe pressure关井钻杆压力 leave请病假tracking侧钻drilling line倒大绳,caving(井壁)拥塌苏打formation软地层content固相含量in开钻mud开钻泥浆cement挤水泥cementing分级注水泥待命,待机rate待命费up(pump)启动(泵) pressure•静压卡钻point卡点(泵)冲pressure抽吸压力抽吸height转盘高度torque转盘扭矩paper试纸time稠化时间alternating错扣making造扣off脱扣slipping滑扣hole缩径井眼torque大钳扭矩起下钻time起下钻时间事故depth垂深增稠剂on cementing候凝thickness壁厚down开泵循环下放out section冲刷井段hammer(泥浆泵)水击on bit钻压materials加重材料head now pressure井口流压location井位trip通井instruction作业指令pressure工作压力12pluggingbackcementing 回堵灌洋灰 consist 构成,构成water flood pump(injection) 灌抽水机 fixed rate 固定采集样品率bulkdensity 聚集疏密程度;松装疏密程度 reservepit 存储池sample cock 抽样旋塞,抽样拷克 gascut 气侵decode 解码,译解 wash tank 洗罐,分离罐wot(waiting on test,waiting on tools)) 等候,等候东西 weightinair 空气中重量filtercake 泥饼 well completing information 完井资料,数值drillwater 钻井水 spontaneouspotentiallog 天然电位测井conventionalmud 平凡泥浆 drillingtroubles 井下变乱running side pocket check valve 投偏疼阀 sheave 轮轴printer 打印机 free standing mast 无绷绳简便钻塔well-completion practice 完井功课 clay contamination 粘土侵weightmaterial 加剧剂 autoclave vacuum nipple 抽真空头rig in 安装,毗连 parallel communication 并行通信driftangle 倾斜角 valve master 主阀drift mandrel 通径规 sample collection 抽样,样品网络plugcontainer 洋灰头 invadedzone 进进入国境内带additive 新增剂/措置惩罚剂 well completing fluid 完井液shaleshaker 振荡筛 rtts operation for shoot and pull rtts完井办事x-mas tree(christmas tree) 开采石油树,井口开采石油装配 intake profile 吸水截面trip 起下钻 tubingpressure 油压gelcement 胶质洋灰 bearing 轴承walkie-talkie 对于讲机 amplitude log 声幅测井push rod 推杆 kellycock 方钻杆考可maintenance 维护,连结 displace 替corehandlingtools 取芯东西 current 电流water lost(wl) 泥浆掉水 spudin 开钻makeup 上扣 presentation 陈述,抒发floor man 钻工 internal circlip for cylinder抽样瓶卡环cartesian 笛卡儿曲线 xo sub 巨细头,异径接头multi-rate bhp(bottom hole pressure) testing 体系试井running jet pump 投喷射的流体泵posi lock pin depressing tool 锁定压按东西drifting 通径 plugflow 塞流troubleshooting 发明并补缀妨碍waxy 蜡,蜡状物,含蜡的freshwater 淡水alligator grab 鳄鱼爪 blastingcap 雷管erecting equipment 安装设备formationconductivities 地层电导率 weight indicator 指重表a directional engineer定向井工程师wti(well test interretation) 试井诠释mac你好 neoil 机油field maintenance 现场维护,现场调养 liftjacket 浮水衣workline 大绳 interface box接口箱lead stem 铅加剧杆 roll stem 虎符加剧杆air chamber 空气包 boring 钻孔trippingtime 起下钻时间 well sampling 井下抽样 battery 干电池reservoirpressure 油层压力 setting tool 空气定位销手柄 stand 立柱joint 单根 sensor 传感器 shut inpressure 关井压力test gauge压力表 totalpit 泥浆池总体积require 哀求,要求 pulling hanger 捞吊挂器bitnozzle 钻头水眼 work accident 操作变乱mudflowmeter 泥浆流量计 coring 取芯 running gauge cutter 通井mudretort 泥浆蒸馏水 chokeline 阻流管汇 waiton 等指令ball 球 setup 机构,安装,设备,社团helicopter 直升机sftting tool 移位东西 flash 发光,显现sludgetank 加剧泥浆池 running flow regulator 投配水器open circulating ssd(slide side door) 开轮回滑套 run length 进尺damage 伤害,侵害 box 母扣bend water 尾水 fisngjars 捕捞震击器rotaryslip 转盘卡瓦 flow line 出油管materialman 质料员 well bean 井口油嘴cable 电缆,电线 fillline 灌泥浆管线paraffin-treatment 清蜡措置惩罚 trigger mech. assy. 被触动引发机构总成flashweldedtooljoint 发光烧焊接头 master busng 转盘大补芯surpass 跨越,压服 bottom hole pressure 井底压力invasion diameter 进进入国境内直径 circulating pressure 轮回压力mud resistivity 泥浆电阻率 well service work 修井功课wost(waiting on standard tools) 等候规范东西 lost circulationmaterials 堵漏剂weightinmud 泥浆中重量 scale 刻度,天平,缩尺sample container 抽样接头 select 选择,遴选paraffin plugging 蜡堵 rotation bases 分班轮换powersource 电源 pum台式机 ount 总计泵冲数pulley 轮轴 straight well 直井眼rotaryhose 泥浆龙带 casingelevator 套管吊卡drill floor 钻台 tubing 油管opening 扩眼 hookposition 大钩位置go 刀杆撞棍 drilling technician 钻井技能员stagecementing 分级灌洋灰 flashlight 手电筒shear pin 剪切销钉 pressure decline 压力降apply 声请,应用 gasreservoir 气层lightweightmud 轻泥浆 preventer of double ram type 双闸板式防喷器exploration 踏勘 casing sub 套管接头erodeout 刺坏 circulationrate 轮回速率bittime 钻头纯钻时间 indented csel 齿状钻头,牙轮钻头drilling crew 钻井队员 air hoist 气动卷扬机well control fluid 压井液 establish 成立,安设controlroom 节制室 rigup 安装钻探机module 板块 overshot 卡瓦捕捞筒put on break 刹车,制动 reversible circlip pliers 卡簧手钳rag line大棕绳 drillingration 钻速ventilation 透风,透风设备 steam 蒸气ethane 乙烷 response 回应,相应setback 立根盒 contractor 承包商heavy bodied 很稠的,粘滞的 pulling jet pump 捞喷射的流体泵needle valve 针阀手柄 compensate 归还,赔偿desander 除砂器 contaminationofmud 泥浆污染hay pulley 地轮轴 truncate 截取一段,修剪pols-lock pin 锁定销钉 pulling flow regulator 捞配水器abandoneddrill 弃船演示 bulk tank 灰罐winch line 吊装用绳套 barite 重晶石runinthehole 下钻 sample analyzer 试样阐发器cementslurry 洋灰浆 tongtorquemeter 大钳扭矩表prime port adaptor assy. 增大压力口适配器 table height 转盘高度wash over 洗井,套洗,冲刷 elevated temperature 高温guideshoe 引鞋 individual 个另外,独个的install 安装,安设 water injector(injection well) 灌古井flow regulator extractor 节省器拉脱手柄 rwto(returned well to production) 井恢复出产cross 十字接头 freepoint 自由点screwdriver 改锥,改锥 safetyjoint 安全接头tiebacktool 回接东西 firmware 固件(软件硬件相联合)oven 烘箱 heavymud 重泥浆/加剧泥浆plug 堵,塞,插上,插栓 sticking 卡钻/被卡pulloutofthehole 起钻 measuring bhpbu(bottom hole pressure build up) 测压力恢复torque wrench扭矩板子 pentane 戊烷unconnectswitch 非接触式开关 transfer port adaptor 转样适配器pumpspeed 泵速 mud conditioning 泥浆措置惩罚/配泥浆keyseat 键槽 prime pump assy.手压泵适配器emulsifier 乳化剂 portlandcement 硅酸盐洋灰crystal 透明水晶,形成晶体体 vacuum hand pump 抽气机blind box 盲锤 vibra gauge压力表well completing data 完井资料,数值 geothermalgradient 地温梯度y-branch y型支管,分叉管 piston rod 活塞杆work vice 老虎钳 wire-stripper pliers 剥线钳rope socket 绳帽 open sssv(sub surface safety valve) by force 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紊流 coupling 联接扣 hand pump stuffing box 手压泵well condition 井况 sample analysis 试样阐发,样品阐发 jars 震击器fillingupmud 灌泥浆 sample identification 抽样井,采集样品井 link jar机械震击器laytime 来晚时间 baud rate 波特率 overpulling 遇卡 densimeter 疏密程度计work string reciprocation 事情管柱上下来去运动 drier(dring oven) 干燥计sample point 样品的真实性 diver 潜入水下员release 正规扣 standpipe 立管 transducer 传感器,变频器,互换器leak 漏 buoyancycoefficient 上压力系数 a drilling supervisor 钻井监视gypsummud 生石膏泥浆 rotaryspeed 转盘转数 kickcontrol 节制井涌spareparts 备件 wrench板子,板钳 update 更新,勘正,批改period 周期,期间 potassiumchlorate 氯化钾 shaft 轴casing 套管,罗纹联接的兀接箍 zoneoflostcirculation 遗漏层waitoncement 候凝 grease for transducer 传感器用油 tong 大钳isobutane 异丁烷 indirect flusing 反轮回洗井,逆向冲刷 saw blade 锯条centralizer 套管扶正器 stop lost circulation 堵漏 gel strength 切力tie down chain 系紧链 fisingj ob 捕捞功课 kellyup 方余 bolt 螺栓 retarder 缓凝剂well control information 井控资料,资料 housing 壳,壳体knuckle joint 万向节 flow regulator end cap 端帽 lubricator bleed off manifold 防喷管针阀doctor 大夫 clean up 地面完井放喷 breakout 卸扣run impression block 下铅字印刷 heavyweightdrillpipe 加剧钻杆 resolution 分辩率lubricator lower section 下防喷管 thread grease丝扣油 lostcirculation 井漏 zoom 放大,缩放rope damp 绳头,绳卡 sample well 抽样周期 punch 冲子radioactivitylog 放射性测井 tooh(tool out of hole) 起出下入井中的东西casingpressure 套压 roughneck 钻工 retaining ring 制动环 mechanist 机械师paraffin valve 清蜡闸门 fixed pulley 定轮轴 muddensity 泥浆疏密程度o-ring o环 com port 串行通信端口 well cementing operation 固井功课pulling side pocket check valve 捞偏疼阀 bearing angle 方位 declination 误差/方位角linear plot 线性最简单的面图 christmastree 开采石油树changebit 换钻头 transfer port plug 转样口堵头 display 预示器,预示,展览kelly 方钻杆 winch brake 卷扬机刹车 winch control panel 卷扬机节制面板run sand bailer 下捞砂桶 parasol 旱伞 corebit 取芯钻头 center spear 外捞矛wellhead adapter 井口变扣短节quality 质量,品位,性子welder 电焊工kellydrive 方钻杆滚子补芯naturalflow 自喷mastervalve 总闸门bolt,nut 螺丝,螺丝帽laminarflow 层流bop pump c/w hose 手压泵及管线mudcolumn 泥浆柱hydrostaticpressure 静水压力substructure 钻塔底座yellow dog 钻塔用灯separater 分离器seal 弥缝/封堵wobble pump 手摇泵sample interval 样品管,采集样品胶皮管dispersingagent 分离剂mechanic 机械工wubs(weight going up before sticking) 摄谱仪遇卡前上行重量cover 外壳well blowout 井喷mw(mud weight) 泥浆重量,泥浆疏密程度nipple seating坐落接头prune 剪除,修剪,删去drillinglog 钻井记载mudlogging 泥浆录井methane 甲烷hull 船身pressureofmudcolumn 泥浆柱压力gel mud 胶质泥浆calciumremover 除钙剂air chamber tube assy 导流管mudvolume 泥浆量wellhead 井口rathole 鼠洞wipertrip 通井returning fluid 井口反出液wellhead tap 井口短节well completion 完井mudditch 泥浆槽propane 丙烷tubinghead 油管头y-joint y型接头,分叉接头bottomfill 沉砂fis你好ng drop bar 捞焚烧棒phenolphthalein 酚酞graph 图表,曲线图motormen 机工mixingpump 混淆泵lifeboat 救护艇tooljoint 钻杆接头whp(wellhead platform) 井口平台running in test 试车cable 电缆well completing test 完井实验volumeinsidepipe 管内部实质意义积catcher 捕获器bitsub 钻头接头workingpressure 事情压力internal circlip 内簧卡sample date 样瓶标签sidewall cutter 刮管刀calculatingfree piont 计较卡点深度loggingtool 测井东西pincers 钳子diameter 直径chemicaltank 化学药剂缸v-door 钻塔大门casingmonkeyboard 套管平台ball up 泥包data acquisition 患上到数值wellshooting 地动测井reversecirculation 反轮回innerbarrel 内岩心筒regular 巨细头sample cup 样品污染bull nose 底堵mudgun 泥浆枪sample depth 抽样日子cross over,x-over(xo) 巨细头,短节,变扣接头,旁通管relief valve stem调压阀杆transmission 传动装配/变速器tri-conebit 三牙轮钻头transmit 传道输送,传送,发射旌旗灯号pressuregradient 压力梯度casinghead 套管头isopentane 异戊烷needle valve 针阀run gauge cutter 通井filler funnel漏斗。

石油专业词汇大全

石油专业词汇大全

1-地质年代术语英汉对照stratum 地层stratigraphic correlation 地层对比horizon 层位key bed 标志层barren bed 哑层lacuna 缺失hiatus 间断continuity 连续discontinuity 不连续conformity 整合unconformity 不整合angular unconformity 角度不整合para-unconformity 平行不整合geochronologic unit 地质年代单位eon 宙era 代period 纪epoch 世stage 期chron 时chronostratigraphic unit 年代地层单位eonothem 宇erathem 界system 系series 统stage 阶chronozone 时带biostratigraphic unit 生物地层单位biostratigraphic zone 生物地层带lithostratigraphic unit 岩石地层单位group 群formation 组member 段bed 层geochronologic scale 地质年代表Phaneozoic Eon(Eonothem) 显生宙(宇)Cainozoic Era(Erathem) 新生代(界)Cenozoic Era(Erathem) 新生代(界)Quaternary Period(System) 第四纪(系)Holocene Epoch(Series) 全新世(统)Pleistocene Epoch(Series) 更新世(统)Tertiary Period(System) 第三纪(系)Neogene Period(System) 新第三纪(系)Pliocene Epoch(Series) 上新世(统)Miocene Epoch(Series) 中新世(统)Paleogene Period(System) 老第三纪(系)Eocene Epoch(Series) 始新世(统)Paleocene Epoch(Series) 古新世(统)Mesozoic Era(Erathem) 中生代(界)Cretaceous Period(System) 白垩纪(系)Jurassic Period(System) 侏罗纪(系)triassic Period(System) 三叠纪(系)Palaeozoic Era(Erathem) 古生代(界)Permian Period(System) 二叠纪(系)Carboniferous Period(System) 石炭纪(系)Devonian Period(System) 泥盆纪(系)Silurian Period(System) 志留纪(系)Ordovician Period(System) 奥陶纪(系)Cambrian Period(System) 寒武纪(系)Cryptozoic Eon(Eonothem) 隐生宙(宇)Proterozoic Eon(Eonothem) 元古宙(宇)Neoproterozoic Era(Erathem) 新元古代(界)Sinian Period(System 震旦纪(系)Mesoproterozoic Era(Erathem) 中元古代(界)Palaeoproterozoic Era(Erathem) 古元古代(界)Archaean Eon(Eonothem) 太古宙(宇)Precambrian 前寒武纪2-石油专业词汇1Isolation valve高低压闸门Swab凡尔提(泥浆泵配件)Hub方卡瓦Bail吊环Air hoist气葫芦Chain hoist手拉葫芦、倒链V-door (pipe ramp)斜坡Flowline泥浆天槽Gas buster / poor boy液气分离器Slug pit配浆罐(配药罐)Trip nipple旋转头喇叭口Rotating head旋转头Chickson活动弯头Trailer/container/cabin/quarter room住井房/生活区Trash pump排污泵Flare pit放喷池/点火池/防火墙pup joint:短节重晶石:bariteWear bushing:防磨套膨润土:gelCasing tally:套管数据Float shoe:浮鞋Float collar:浮匝Protector:护丝WDC:wait on cement:候凝Measure out of hole:校对井深surface casing:表层套管intermediate casing:技术套管production casing:生产套管方瓦:hub卡瓦:slip碳酸钙:calcium carbonate环形防喷器:annular半封:pipe ram全封:blind ram Drift:通径(vt)Gauge ring:通径规Resistivity:电阻套压:casing pressure油(管)压:tubing pressureXJH:须家河地层KOP:kick-off point:造斜点3-DC: drill collar钻铤DP: drill pipe钻杆HWDP: heavy weight drill pipe加重钻杆X/O: crossover转换接头CSG: casing 套管WOC: wait on cementing侯凝POOH: put out of hole起钻(trip out)短起:short tripRIH: run in hole下钻(trip in)R/U: rig up组装N/U: nipple up组装L/D: lay down甩钻具DD:directional driller:定向司钻(斯伦贝谢的员工)w/: withBOP: blowout preventer防喷器、封井器BHA: bottom hole assembly井底钻具OD: outside diameter外径ID: inside diameter内径IF: internal flush内平FH: full hole贯眼EU: external upset外加厚IU: internal upset内加厚WBM: water base mud水基泥浆OBM: oil base mud油基泥浆TIW: Texas Iron Works全开安全阀MW: mud weight泥浆密度SPP: standpipe pressure立管压力MWD: measure while drilling随钻测量CCL: casing collar log套管接箍测井GR: gamma ray伽马(测井)HTHP: high temperature & high pressure高温高压RPM: round per minute转速SPM: stroke per minute泥浆泵TD: total depth总井深MD: measured depth斜深TVD: true vertical depth垂深PPG: pound per gallonRKB: rotary kelly bushing方钻杆补心GL: ground level地表LCM: loss circulation materials堵漏剂P/U: pick up上提WOB: weight on bit钻压VISC: viscosity泥浆粘度N/D: nipple down拆卸R/D: rig down拆卸SX: sacks袋、包BBL: barrel桶B/U: bottom up循环一周M/U: make up组装LB: poundPSI: pound per square inchESD: emergency shutdown紧急关停装置ROP: rate of penetration进尺速度(机械钻速)ESP:emergency response plan应急响应预案Isolation valve高低压闸门Swab 凡尔提(泥浆泵配件)Hub方卡瓦Bail 吊环Air hoist气葫芦Chain hoist手拉葫芦、倒链V-door (pipe ramp) 斜坡Flowline泥浆天槽Gas buster / poor boy液气分离器Slug pit配浆罐(配药罐)Trip nipple旋转头喇叭口Rotating head旋转头Chickson 活动弯头Trailer/container/cabin/quarter room住井房/生活区Trash pump排污泵Flare pit放喷池/点火池/防火墙pup joint:短节重晶石:bariteWear bushing:防磨套膨润土:gelCasing tally:套管数据Float shoe:浮鞋Float collar:浮匝Protector:护丝WDC:wait on cement:候凝Measure out of hole:校对井深surface casing:表层套管intermediate casing:技术套管production casing:生产套管方瓦:hub卡瓦:slip碳酸钙:calcium carbonate环形防喷器:annular半封:pipe ram全封:blind ramDrift :通径(vt)Gauge ring:通径规Resistivity:电阻套压:casing pressure油压:tubing pressureXJH:须家河地层KOP:kick-off point:造斜点acid gas 含硫气体acid oil 高含硫原油acid sulfate spring 酸性硫酸盐水泉active sulphur 活性硫air sweetening 空气氧化脱硫醇Airco Hoover Sweetening 艾尔科胡佛脱硫法alabandite 硫锰矿alcohol ether sulfate 醇醚硫酸盐alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate 烷基聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐alkyl sulfate 烷基硫酸盐alkyl sulfhydryl 烷基硫醇alkyl sulfide 硫醚alkylated thiobisphenol 烷基化硫化双酚allyl isothiocyanate 异硫代氰酸烯丙酯aluminium potassium sulfate 硫酸铝钾aluminium sulphate 硫酸铝amine unit 醇胺脱硫化氢装置amino oxyethylene sulfate 氨基氧乙烯硫酸盐ammonium bisulfite 亚硫酸氢铵ammonium persulfate 过硫酸铵ammonium sulfate 硫酸铵ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵amyl mercaptan 戊基硫醇anaerobic sulfate reducer 厌氧硫酸盐还原菌anglesite 硫酸铅矿antimony pentasulfide 五硫化锑bacterial desulfurization 微生物脱硫barium sulfate scale 硫酸钡垢barium sulphate 硫酸钡barium sulphide 硫化钡belt detector 硫化氢探测仪beta-uranopilite β-水硫铀矿bisulfate 酸式硫酸盐bisulfide 二硫化物bisulfite cooking 亚硫酸氢盐蒸煮bisulfite 亚硫酸氢盐bluestone 天然硫酸铜;胆矾;蓝灰砂岩;硬粘土;青石brimstone 硫磺brochantite 水硫酸铜butyl hydrogen sulfate 硫酸氢丁酯calcium sulfate 硫酸钙calcium sulfide 硫化钙calcium sulfite 亚硫酸钙calcium sulphate 硫酸钙carbon bisulfide 二硫化碳carbon disulfide 二硫化碳carbon disulphide 二硫化碳cetyl alcohol sulfate 十六烷醇硫酸盐chemsweet process 化学脱硫工艺chirvinskite 含硫沥青Claus tailgas CBA process 硫回收尾气低温吸附过程cobaltous sulphate 硫酸钴combined sulfur 化合硫concentrated sulphuric acid 浓硫酸cooperite 天然硫砷化铂copper sulfate eletrode 硫酸铜电极copper-copper sulfate cell 铜-硫酸铜电池copperas 硫酸亚铁coppercopper sulphate half electrode 铜硫酸铜半电极cupric sulfate 硫酸铜cuprobond 硫酸铜处理cured rubber 硫化橡胶cyclical sulfide 环状硫化物desulfidation 脱硫作用Desulfovibrio 脱硫弧菌属desulfovibro 硫酸盐还原菌desulfuration 脱硫desulfurization catalyst 脱硫催化剂desulfurizer 脱硫塔desulphovibrio 脱硫弧菌desulphurization 脱硫desulphurize 脱硫devulcanizing 脱硫的diethyl thiourea 二乙基硫脲dihydrazine sulfate 硫酸二联氨酯dimethyl sulfide 甲硫醚direct desulfurization 直接脱硫disulfate 焦硫酸盐;硫酸氢盐disulfide 二硫化物dithiocarbamate 二硫代氨基甲酸酯dithiocarbonate 二硫代碳酸盐dithioglycidol 二硫代缩水甘油dithionic acid 连二硫酸doctor negative 低硫的doctor positive 高硫的doctor solution 试硫液doctor sweet 脱除硫醇的石油产品doctor test 检硫醇试验dodecyl mercaptans 十二烷硫醇elemental sulfur 元素硫elementary sulfur 元素硫enargite 硫砷铜矿Eshka method 埃斯卡测硫法ethyl mercaptan 乙硫醇ethyl sulfuric acid 乙基硫酸fatty acid sulfate 脂肪酸硫酸酯ferric sulfate 硫酸铁ferric sulfide 硫化铁ferrous sulfate 硫酸亚铁ferrous sulfide 硫化亚铁ferrous sulphate 硫酸亚铁flue gas desulfurization process 烟道气脱硫过程formolite number 硫酸甲醛值free sulfur 单体硫fuming sulfuric acid 发烟硫酸gas cure 气体硫化gas sweetening 天然气脱硫gersdorffite 砷硫镍矿glazier's salt 硫酸钾GR-P 聚硫橡胶harbolite 硫氢氮沥青HDS 加氢脱硫high sulfate-resistant cement 高抗硫水泥high-sulpur crude 高含硫原油hydrodesulfurization 加氢脱硫过程hydrodesulphurization 加氢脱硫hydrogen sulfide corrosion 硫化氢腐蚀hydrogen sulfide detector 硫化氢探测器hydrogen sulfide stripping 硫化氢脱除hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢hydrosulfate 硫酸氢盐hydrosulfide 氢硫化物hydrosulfite 亚硫酸氢盐hydrosulphite formaldehyde 连二亚硫酸钠甲醛hydroxylamine sulfate 羟胺硫酸盐hyposulfite 连二亚硫酸盐indirect desulfurization 间接脱硫iron protosulfide 硫化亚铁iron sulfide 硫化铁ironic sulfate 硫酸铁isosulfur map 等含硫值图jamesonite 脆硫锑铅矿juvenile hydrogen sulfide 深源硫化氢kerite 硫沥青;沥青类kieserite 水镁矾;硫镁矾lamp test 灯法定硫试验latiumite 硫硅碱钙石lauryl mercaptan 月桂基硫醇lauryl sulfate 月桂烷硫酸酯lignosulfite 亚硫酸纸浆废液low sulfur waxy residue 低硫含蜡渣油low-sulphur crude 低硫原油magnesium sulphate 硫酸镁mayberyite 富硫石油mercaptal 缩硫醛mercaptan sulfur 硫醇硫mercaptan 硫醇mercaptide 硫醇盐mercaptol 缩硫醇metabisulphite 偏亚硫酸氢盐methionine 甲硫氨酸methyl mercaptan 甲硫醇microbial desulfurization 微生物脱硫moderate sulfate-resistant type 中等抗硫酸盐型molybdenum disulfide 二硫化钼monocyclic sulfide 单环硫化物MSR 中等抗硫酸盐型mundic 磁性硫化铁nitrosyl-sulfuric acid 亚硝基硫酸non-sulfur modified polychloroprene rubber 非硫调氯丁橡胶non-sulfur vulcanization 非硫硫化oleum 发烟硫酸one-component polysulfide sealant 单组分聚硫密封剂onozote 加填料的硫化橡胶organic sulfide 有机硫化物organic sulfur 有机硫organosulfur emission 有机硫排放物overvulcanization 过度硫化oxidation sweetening 氧化脱硫permissible sulphur 允许含硫量persulfate 过硫酸盐polyphenylene sulfide 聚苯硫polysulfide 多硫化合物potassium persulfate 过硫酸钾presulfided catalyst 经预硫化的催化剂presulfiding of catalyst 催化剂预硫化presulfurization 预硫化quisqueite 高硫钒沥青;硫沥青realgar 鸡冠石;雄黄;二硫化二砷reduced crude direct desulfurization process 重油直接脱硫过程revultex 浓缩硫化乳胶rhodanate 硫氰酸盐roman vitrilo 硫酸铜RTV 室温硫化S 硫scorching 过早硫化;灼热的;烧焦似的selexol process 天然气脱硫skunk oil 含硫原油smeller 地质学家;含硫气井sodium bisulfite 亚硫酸氢钠sodium hydrosulfite 连二亚硫酸钠sodium sulfate 硫酸钠sodium sulfide 硫化钠sodium sulfite 亚硫酸钠sodium sulfocyanate 硫氰酸钠sodium sulphate 硫酸钠sodium sulphide 硫化钠sodium sulphite 亚硫酸钠sodium thiocyanate 硫氰酸钠sodium thiosulfate 硫代硫酸钠solar-powered H 2S analyzer 太阳能硫化氢分析仪sour corrosion 含硫腐蚀sour crude oil 含硫原油sour crude 含硫原油sour formation 含硫层sour gas line pipe 含硫气体管线管sour gas well 含硫气井sour gas 含硫气sour product 含硫油品sour water stripping 含硫污水汽提sour water 含硫污水sour well 含硫井SRB 硫酸盐还原菌SSC 硫化物应力裂纹stack desulfurization 排烟脱硫stick sulfur 棒状硫磺stink damp 硫化氢气strontium sulfate scale 硫酸锶垢strontium sulfate 硫酸锶Su 硫sulf-=sulfa- 或sulfo- 硫的sulfaldehyde 硫醛sulfamide 硫酰胺;磺酰胺sulfate ash 硫酸化灰分sulfate ion 硫酸根离子sulfate reducers 硫酸盐还原菌sulfate reducing bacteria 硫酸盐还原菌sulfate reduction 硫酸盐还原sulfate residue test 硫酸化残渣试验sulfate resistant cement 抗硫酸盐水泥sulfate scale 硫酸盐垢sulfate 硫酸盐;硫酸酯sulfate-sodium type 硫酸钠水型sulfation 硫化作用;硫酸化sulfidal 胶状硫sulfidation corrosion 硫蚀sulfidation 硫化sulfide embrittlement 硫化氢致脆sulfide 硫化物sulfide-stress cracking 硫化物应力腐蚀开裂sulfidization 硫化sulfinyl 亚硫酰基sulfite 亚硫酸盐;亚硫酸酯sulfo- 硫代;磺基sulfocompound 含硫化合物sulfoether 硫醚sulforhodanide 硫氰酸盐sulfur by bomb method 氧弹法测定的硫含量sulfur content by Schoeninger 申宁格法测定的硫含量sulfur content 含硫量sulfur corrosion 硫腐蚀sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫sulfur elimination 脱硫;去硫sulfur ether 硫醚sulfur group 硫族sulfur hexafluoride 六氟化硫sulfur isotope ratio 硫同位素比值sulfur oxide 硫的氧化物sulfur recovery facility 硫磺回收装置sulfur recovery 硫回收sulfur removal 脱硫sulfur transfer catalyst 硫转移催化剂sulfur trioxide 三氧化硫sulfur 硫;用硫处理;用亚硫酸盐处理;用硫磺烟熏sulfur-bearing oil 含硫石油sulfur-coated urea 含硫尿素sulfur-free 不含硫的sulfur-phosphorous type additive 硫磷型添加剂sulfurated 加硫的;硫化的sulfuration 硫化作用sulfurator 硫磺熏蒸器sulfuret 硫化物;硫醚;硫化sulfuretted hydrogen 硫化氢sulfuric acid alkylation process 硫酸烷基化过程sulfuric acid process 硫酸法sulfuric acid 硫酸sulfuric anhydride 三氧化硫sulfurized base oil 含硫原油sulfurizing 渗硫sulfurous acid 亚硫酸sulfurous fuel 含硫燃料sulfurous gas 含硫气体sulphate attack 硫酸盐侵蚀sulphate reducing bacteria 硫酸盐还原菌sulphate salinity 硫酸盐矿化度sulphate-ethoxylated alcohols 乙氧基化醇类的硫酸盐;乙氧基化醇类的硫酸酯sulphate-resistant cement 抗硫酸盐水泥sulphating 硫酸盐化;硫酸酯化sulphide attack 硫化物的腐蚀作用sulphite 亚硫酸盐sulpho-aluminous cement 硫酸铝水泥sulphur dioxide 二氧化硫sulphur removal 除硫sulphur 硫sulphur-bearing crude 含硫原油sulphurate 加硫;硫化sulphureous 硫的;含硫的sulphuretted 硫化的sulphuric acid 硫酸sulphuric dioxide 二氧化硫sulphurized lubricant 含硫润滑剂sulphurizing 渗硫sulphurous acid 亚硫酸sweet corrosion 无硫腐蚀sweet crude oil 无硫原油sweet dry gas 脱硫干气sweet gas 无硫气;低硫气sweet oil 无硫油;低硫油品sweet well 低硫井sweet 甜的;新鲜的;脱去硫的油品sweetener 脱硫设备sweetening 脱硫;脱臭tert-butyl mercaptan 叔丁基硫醇thiacyclopentane 硫杂环戊烷thio 含硫的thioalcohol 硫醇thiocarbamide 硫脲thiocyanate 硫氰酸盐thioelaterite 硫弹性沥青thioester 硫酯thioether 硫醚thiogenic bacteria 产硫细菌thiokerite 九硫沥青thiokol 聚硫橡胶thiol 硫醇thionyl 亚硫酸基thiophenic sulfur 噻吩硫thiophenol 硫酚thiophile 新硫的thioretinite 含硫树脂thiosulfate 硫代硫酸盐thiosulfuric acid 硫代硫酸thiourea type accelerator 硫脲素促进剂thiourea 硫脲thiourea-formaldehyde precondensate 硫脲甲醛预缩物trinascol 稠硫沥青石油trinkerite 富硫树脂trisulfide 三硫化物tscherwinskite 贫硫沥青tschirwinskite 含硫沥青ullmanite 锑硫镍矿undercuring 欠处理;欠硫化;欠熟velikhovite 氮硫沥青vishnevite 硫碱钙霞石vitriol 硫酸盐;矶;硫酸;刻薄vitriolic acid 硫酸vitriolization 硫酸处理;溶于硫酸volcanite 火山岩;歪辉安山岩;辉石;含硒硫磺VR 硫化橡胶vulcanizate 硫化产品;硫化橡胶vulcanization accelerator 硫化促进剂vulcanization activator 硫化活化剂vulcanization of rubber 橡胶硫化vulcanization retardant 硫化延缓剂vulcanization 硫化;硬化;热补vulcanizator 硫化剂vulcanized rubber 硫化橡胶vulcanizer 硫化剂vulcanizing agent 硫化剂vulcanizing ingredient 硫化配合剂vultex 硫化胶乳weidgerite 硫弹沥青wetherilite 硫弹沥青wiedgerite 硫弹沥青wischnewite 硫碱钙霞石zinc dialkyl dithiocarbamate 二烷基二硫代氨基甲酸锌zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 二烷基二硫代磷酸锌4-石油专业词汇2AMGP 墨西哥石油地质家协会Amoco International Oil Co. 阿莫科国际石油公司ancestral petroleum 原石油AOCS 美国石油化学家学会AOGA 阿拉斯加石油与天然气协会APEA 澳大利亚石油勘探协会API Bull 美国石油学会通报API Chain 美国石油学会标准链条API connection 美国石油学会标准接头API degree 美国石油学会规定之原油重度API drill pipe thread 美国石油学会标准钻杆螺纹API hydrometer 美国石油学会液体比重计API PSD 美国石油学会石油安全数据API Pub 美国石油学会出版物API Rp 美国石油学会推荐作法API separator 美国石油学会标准分离器API Spec 美国石油学会规范API standard grid presentation 美国石油学会标准测井曲线网格图API Std 美国石油学会标准API test procedure 美国石油学会试验程序API tolerance 美国石油学会公差API tubing thread 美国石油学会油管螺纹API 美国石油学会APIC 美国石油工业委员会APIGU 美国石油学会伽马测井标准单位APINU 美国石油学会中子测井标准单位APOA 北极石油经营者协会APPI 亚洲石油价格指数APRT 预收石油收入税Arab Petroleum Congress 阿拉伯石油会议Arabian Oil Co. Ltd. 阿拉伯石油有限公司araeo picnometer 石油比重计arctic oil 北极地区用油;靠近北极区开采的石油aromatic petroleum solvent 芳族石油溶剂ARTEP 石油开采技术研究协会artificial asphalt 人造石油沥青ASCOPE 东南亚国家联盟石油理事会ASPG 阿尔伯达石油地质家学会asphalt base petroleum 沥青基石油ASSOPO 海运和海上石油作业安全自动化Banoco 巴林国家石油公司base royalty 石油产地使用费bergbalsam 石油black gold of Transylvania 石油black gold 石油bloom 花;兴旺时期;石油荧光;喷霜blue sky peddler 不倦的石油业发起人BO 石油桶数boom town 石油城;发展快的城市BP 英国石油公司Brazilian Petroleum Co. 巴西石油公司British Petroleum Company p.l.c. 英国石油公司brown petroleum 褐石油bubble point oil 饱和石油bulk plant 油库;石油销售站burning waters 石油CALTEX 加利福尼亚-得克萨斯石油公司cheap oil 廉价石油chemofining 石油加工化学;石油化学合成China National Offshore Oil Corp. 中国海洋石油总公司China National Petroleum Corp. 中国石油天然气总公司China PetroChemical Corporation 中国石油化工总公司CNOGEDC 中国石油天然气勘探开发公司CNOOC 中国海洋石油总公司Code API 美国石油学会的标准cold-test oil 低凝点石油Compaynie Francaise des Petroles 法国石油公司conventional oil 常规石油COOLC 中国海洋石油测井公司coplusory oil stock obligations 强制石油储备Council of Petroleum Accountants Societies of North America 北美石油会计协会CPS 中国石油学会CSPG 加拿大石油地质学家学会cut oil 乳化石油dark petroleum oils 暗色石油油料degraded oil 降解石油Den Norske Stats Oljeselskap a.s. 挪威国家石油公司doctor sweet 脱除硫醇的石油产品dollar oil 美元石油domestic oil 国产石油EAPG 欧洲石油地学家和工程师协会EAPG 欧洲石油地质学家协会Eastern oil 美国东部石油公司economically recoverable oil 经济上有开采价值的石油Egyptian General Petroleum Corp. 埃及石油总公司ESSO Oil 埃索石油公司exploitable oil 可采石油field control of petroleum products 石油产品质量的现场控制fixed designation of standard test 石油产品标准试验法编号FOCB 联邦石油储备局fossil oil 石油freak oil 非商品性石油产品;中间产品freak stocks 非商品性石油产品fresh oil 新采石油gas family 石油气族gas liquids 液化石油气gas-oil fluid viscosity 含溶解气石油的粘度general petrochemical works 石油化工总厂genesis of oil 石油的成因geoline 凡士林;石油Gulf Oil Corporation 海湾石油公司gushing gold 石油habitat of oil 石油产地heavy asphalt crude 沥青基重质石油home petroleum industry 本国石油工业hybrid-base oil 混合基石油hydrocarbon black 石油炭黑IFP 法国石油研究院IFPCW 国际石油及化学工作者联合会IMF Petroleum Fund 国际货币基金组织石油基金immature oil 不成熟石油in-situ oil viscosity 地下石油粘度inactive oil 不旋光石油Independent Oil Company 独立石油公司Independents 独立石油公司index of oil price 石油价格指数initial oil in place 原始石油地质储量inoil payment 以石油支付inspissated oil 风化石油Institute of Petroleum 石油学会integrated oil company 一体化石油公司International Federation of Petroleum and Chemical Workers 国际石油及化学工作者联合会international oil cartel 国际石油卡特尔International Petroleum Exchange 国际石油交易所international petroleum market 国际石油市场Interstate Oil Compact Commission 州际石油契约委员会Interstate Oil Compact 州际石油协议IOCC 州际石油契约委员会IOIP 石油地质储量IOSA 国际石油勘查者协会IP 石油学会IPA 美国独立石油协会IPAA 美国独立石油公司协会IPE 国际石油百科全书IPE 国际石油展览会IPEC 非欧佩克石油输出国IPIECA 国际石油工业环境保护协会IPT 石油工艺师学会Iraq National Oil Co. 伊拉克国家石油公司ISPG 沉积和石油地质研究所Japan National Oil Corporation 日本石油公司JPI 日本石油学会JPT 石油工艺杂志jug 检波器;水罐;小型地震仪;储存天然气或其它石油产品的垂直溶洞KOC 科威特石油公司KPC 科威特石油公司Kuwait National Petroleum Company 科威特国家石油公司L.O.O.P 路易斯安那州海上石油港L.P. 石油醚Libyan National Oil Corporation 利比亚国家石油公司ligarine 石油醚light petroleum 石油醚liquefied petroleum gas 液化石油气live oil 含气石油losses of petroleum products 石油产品损耗low-density oil 轻质石油low-grade oil 低级石油LPG 液化石油气LPG-air mixtures 液化石油气与空气混合物LPGA 液化石油气协会mahogany sulfonate 石油磺酸盐Major Oil Company 国际大石油公司malthenes 石油脂manus tester 石油闪点测定器marine oil 海洋石油marine petroleum exploitation 海洋石油开采markovnikite 富萘石油mayberyite 富硫石油methane oil 甲烷族石油micrococcus petrol 石油菌migration of oil 石油的运移migratory oil 运移的石油mineral earthoil 石油mineral ether 石油醚mineral spirit 石油溶剂油Ministry of Petroleum Industry 石油工业部mixed asphaltic base oil 混合沥青基石油mixed base oil 混合基石油mixed oil drilling rig 复合式石油钻井钻机Mobil Oil Corp. 美孚石油公司mother oil 原生石油N.P.I. 国家石油学会N.P.R.A. 全国石油炼油商协会NACOPS 国家石油统计咨询委员会naphthabitumen 石油沥青naphthenic base oil 环烷基石油naphthology 石油学nascent oil 初生石油National Congress of Petroleum Retailers 全国石油零售商协会National Iranian Oil Co. 伊朗国家石油公司National Oil Company 国家石油公司National Oil Marketers Association 全国石油批发商协会National Petroleum Refiners Association 全国石油炼制者协会national petroleum reserve 国家石油储备needle coke 针状结晶石油焦neo-petroleum 新生石油NGPA 加拿大天然气和石油协会NIPER 国家石油和能源研究所NLPGA 全国液化石油气协会non-API tubing 非美国石油学会标准油管non-API tubular 非美国石油学会标准管材non-asphaltic base oil 非沥青基石油non-paraffinous oil 不含蜡石油nonoil 非石油的nonrecoverable oil 不可采出的石油NPA color 美国石油协会色度NPA 全国石油协会NPC 全国石油委员会NPD 挪威石油董事会NPR 海军石油储备NPRA 阿拉斯加国家石油储备NPS 挪威石油学会NPX 美国石油实验法O 石油OAPEC 阿拉伯石油输出国组织Occidental Petroleum Corporation 西方石油公司OCTG 石油管材OF 石油燃料off-test product 未经检验的石油产品offshore oil exploitation 海上石油开采offshore oil 海上石油offshore petroleum resources 海洋石油资源OGDC 石油和天然气开发公司OIC 石油工业委员会OIC 石油信息委员会OIIC 石油工业情报委员会OIIP 石油地质储量oil accumulation 石油积聚oil asphalt 石油沥青oil base 油基;石油特性oil boom 拦油栅;石油热oil boycott 石油抵制oil broker 石油经纪人oil cold test 石油产品浊点或凝固点测定oil company 石油公司oil concession 石油特许权oil conservation 石油资源保护oil consuming countries 石油消费国oil country tubular goods 石油管材oil crisis 石油危机oil deficit 石油逆差oil dehydrating 石油脱水oil dehydrator 石油脱水器oil delivery 石油输送oil demand 石油需求oil deposit 石油矿床oil development 石油开发oil dewaxing 石油脱蜡oil distillate 石油馏分oil dollar 石油美元oil embargo 石油禁运oil emplacement 石油侵位oil engineer 石油工程师oil entrapment 石油捕集作用oil equipment 石油设备oil exchange 石油交易所oil exploration 石油勘探oil exportiog countries 石油出口国oil extraction 石油抽提oil finder 石油勘探工作者oil fire 石油火焰;石油燃烧造成的火灾oil fuel 石油燃料oil gas tar 石油裂解焦油oil gas 石油裂解气oil gasification 石油气化oil gauge 油表;油尺;油面指示器;石油比重计oil generation zone 石油生成带oil generation 石油生成oil genesis 石油成因oil geology 石油地质oil glut 石油过剩oil gradient line 石油梯度线oil hydrometer 石油比重测定仪oil in reserve 储存油;尚未能利用的石油储量oil in situ 原地石油储量oil indication 石油显示oil industry 石油工业oil initially in place 原始石油地质储量oil jetty 石油码头oil magnate 石油大王oil market simulation 石油市场模拟oil marketer 石油销售商oil measurement 石油计量oil meter 石油计量器oil migration 石油运移oil mining method 石油采矿法oil money 石油资金oil origin 石油成因oil package 石油产品容器oil patch 含油岩屑;油斑;石油勘探、开采和油田管道铺设所涉及的地域;油田oil payment 产量提成;以石油支付oil permit 石油装载许可证oil pitch 石油沥青oil pollution 石油污染oil potential 潜在石油储量oil power 石油动力;石油动力机oil producer 石油生产商;产油井oil product 石油产品oil production 石油开采;采油量oil promoter 石油推销人;卖油再钻新井油商oil properties 石油性质oil prospecting 石油勘探oil puncher 石油经纪商oil reserves 石油储量oil resources 石油资源oil royalty 石油矿区使用费oil search 石油普查oil selfsufficiency 石油自给oil share markets 石油股票市场oil shock 石油冲击oil shortage 石油不足oil shrinkage loss 石油收缩损失oil shrinkage 石油收缩oil stock market 石油股票市场oil storage 石油储存;储油库oil storing 石油储存oil trap 石油圈闭;隔油池oil vapour 石油蒸汽oil weapon 石油武器oil 油;石油oil-fuel depot 石油燃料库oil-impregnation 石油浸染oil-rich 富含石油的oil-transferring 石油输送;油传送OIP 石油地质储量OLC 近海石油后勤会议OMS 石油市场模拟onshore oil terminal 陆岸石油集输终端OOIP 原始石油地质储量OPEC 石油输出国组织Organization of Arab Petroleun Exporting Countries 阿拉伯石油输出国组织Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries 石油输出国组织origin of oil 石油成因origin of petroleum 石油生成original oil volume factor 原始石油体积系数P.A.D. 国防石油管理局P.D.S. 石油数据系统Pan Am. 泛美石油公司paper barrel 纸面石油PAW 战时石油管理PCWPC 世界石油会议常设理事会PE 石油工程师Pennzoil Co. 宾索石油公司Permanent Council of the World Petroleum Congress 世界石油会议常设理事会PES 石油工程学会PESA 石油设备供应商协会pet 石油Pet.Engr. 石油工程师pet.pord 石油产品petro-technology 石油技术petrobitumen 石油沥青PetroCanada 加拿大石油公司petrochemical complex 石油化工petrochemical equipment 石油化工设备petrochemical plant 石油化工厂petrochemical process 石油化工过程petrochemical processing 石油化学加工petrochemical unit 石油化工装置petrochemical waste disposal 石油化学废料处置petrochemical 岩石化学的;石油化学的;石油化学产品petrochemicals 石油化学产品petrochemistry 岩石化学;石油化学petrodollars 石油美元petrogenic gas 石油气petrolene 石油烯;软沥青Petroleos Mexicanos 墨西哥石油公司petroleum accumulation 石油聚集petroleum additive 石油添加剂petroleum aromatics 石油芳烃petroleum asphalt 石油沥青petroleum base rust preventive 石油基防锈剂petroleum base 石油基petroleum benzine 石油醚petroleum bitumen 石油沥青petroleum black 石油烟黑petroleum bloom 石油萤光petroleum chemicals 石油化学品petroleum cloud point tester 石油浊点测定仪petroleum coal 固体石油petroleum coke 石油焦petroleum composition 石油组成petroleum contract 石油合同petroleum convertibility 石油可逆性petroleum cuts 石油馏分petroleum demand 石油需求petroleum derivative 石油衍生物petroleum drilling 石油钻井petroleum emulsion breaker 石油破乳装置petroleum energy elasticity 石油能源弹性值petroleum engineer 石油工程师petroleum engineering economics 石油工程经济学petroleum engineering 石油工程petroleum ester 石油酯petroleum ether insolubles 石油醚不溶物petroleum ether 石油醚petroleum exhaust 石油废气petroleum exploration hydrodynamics 石油勘探流体动力学petroleum exploration-oriented hydrodynamic evaluation 石油勘探水动力评价petroleum fermentation process 石油发酵过程petroleum fermentation 石油发酵petroleum fraction 石油馏分petroleum gas oil 石油气体油petroleum gas 石油气petroleum genesis 石油形成petroleum geochemistry 石油地球化学petroleum geologist 石油地质学家petroleum geology 石油地质学petroleum geophysics 石油地球物理学petroleum hydrocarbon 石油烃petroleum hydrogeology 石油水文地质学petroleum industry 石油工业petroleum jelly 石油膏petroleum microbiology 石油微生物学petroleum microorganism 石油微生物petroleum migration 石油运移petroleum mining machinery 石油机械petroleum nitrogen base 石油中的含氮碱petroleum operation 石油作业petroleum origin 石油生成petroleum pipe line 石油管道petroleum pitch enamel 石油沥青漆petroleum processing 石油加工petroleum production act 石油生产法petroleum products 石油产品petroleum prospecting 石油勘探petroleum refinery 石油炼厂petroleum refining 石油加工petroleum regulation 石油管理法规petroleum reserves 石油储量petroleum resin 石油树脂petroleum resources 石油资源petroleum revenue tax 石油所得税petroleum series 石油系列petroleum solvent 石油溶剂petroleum spirit 石油溶剂petroleum sulfonate flood 石油磺酸盐溶液驱油petroleum transport 石油运输petroleum trap 石油圈闭petroleum vapor 石油蒸气petroleum 石油petroleum-associated water 石油伴生水petroleum-in-place 石油地质储量petroleum-like hydrocarbon 类石油烃petrolic 石油的petroligenic natural gas 石油天然气petrolite 石油岩petrolwum tar sand 含石油沥青的岩石或砂petromoney 石油资金petronol 液体石油脂petroporphyrin 石油卟啉;岩卟啉petropower 石油权力petroprotein 石油蛋白PGRT 石油和天然气收益税Phillips Petroleum Company 菲利普斯石油公司physical oil 实物石油PIB 石油情报局posted oil price 石油标价postlithifaction oil 岩化期后石油prelithifaction oil 岩化期前石油PRI 石油开采学会products pipeline operation 石油成品的顺序输送prospective oil 远景石油储量protopetroleum 原生石油PRT 石油收入税pteroleum base 石油基地rationing of petroleum products 石油产品定量分配real oil losses 实际石油损耗recoverable oil 可采石油remaining recoverable oil in place 地下剩余可采石油reservoir oil viscosity 储层石油粘度rock oil 石油royalty oil 政府拥有的石油saponated petroleum 皂化石油search for oil 勘查石油semi-asphaltic flux 半石油沥青Seven Sisters =Seven Majors 石油七姐妹Shell Oil Co. 壳牌石油公司sherwood oil 石油醚single train LPG plant 单套液化石油气装置Sojuznefteexport 苏联石油机关solid petroleum 固态石油SPD 补充石油税SPE 石油工程师学会specifications API 美国石油学会规范SPEE 石油评价工程师学会sponge coke 海绵状石油焦spot oil market 石油现货市场spot sample 个别试样;代表在容器一定水平面上的石油产品质量的试样SPR 石油战略储备SPR 战略石油储备Standard Oil Co. of California 加利福尼亚美孚石油公司Standard Oil Company 俄亥俄美孚石油公司sterling oil 英磅石油sticky oil 高粘度石油stone oil 石油storage jug 地下液化石油气储穴strategic oil inventory 石油战略储备strategic oil reserve 石油战略储备stripped oil 脱去汽油的石油sulfur-bearing oil 含硫石油supplementary petroleum duty 补充石油税SUPRI 斯坦福大学石油研究所surplus of oil production 石油生产过剩syngenetic oil 同生石油tail of tender 石油成品管输时的尾部tank volume 储罐容积;油罐中油的体积;换算成标准条件下的石油体积Teikoku Oil Co. Ltd. 帝国石油有限公司Tertiary crudes 第三纪石油theory of inorganic origin 石油无机成因说theory of organic origin 石油有机成因说thinned oil 稀释石油TOTAL 道达尔石油公司trading oil 纸面石油transit revenues from oil 石油过境税trapping of oil 石油圈闭作用travel of oil 石油运移trinascol 稠硫沥青石油uncompensated drainage 无赔偿的石油流失underground liquefied petroleum gas storage 地下液化石油气库;液化石油气地下储存unrecovered oil 残留石油vaseline 石油冻;矿脂;凡士林venturaite 富氮石油virgin oil 未开采的石油virgin tank oil 换算成地面条件下的未开采石油warrenite 含石蜡和异构石蜡混合物的气态或液态沥青;石蜡石油wax containing asphalt 含蜡石油沥青wet barrel 实物石油white spirit 石油溶剂WPC 世界石油大会younger oil 初期石油5-现场钻录井词汇(十)常见岩石、矿物、胶结物、元素:岩石:u Magmatite,Magmatic rock(岩浆岩)/Igneous(火成岩),u Plutonic(深成岩)u Gabbro (辉长岩),u Diabase(辉绿岩)u Diorite (闪长岩)u Basalt (玄武岩),u Peridotite(橄榄岩)u Andesite (安山岩),u Granite(花岗岩)u Quartzite(石英岩)u Lamprophyre (煌斑岩)u Breccia(角砾岩)u Metamorphic(变质岩)u Gneiss (片麻岩)u Schist(片岩)u Slate(板岩)u Argillite(泥质板岩、厚层泥岩)u Sedimentary rock (沉积岩)u Clastic(碎屑岩)u Conglomerate(砾岩)/Gravel(砾岩、砂砾、碎石)u Breccia(角砾岩)u Boulder(巨砾)。

石油专业词汇

石油专业词汇

driller司钻assistant driller副钻roughneck钻工motormen机工drillfloor钻台derrickman架子工technician技术人员,技师a senior mud engineer高级泥浆工程师a directional engineer 定向井工程师a drilling engineer钻井工程师mechanist机械师mud tank泥浆罐a toolpusher队长,技师a drilling supervisor钻井监督wireline socket绳帽stem加重杆knuckle joint万向节mechanical jars(mechanical jar)机械震击器gauge cutter通井规blind box盲锤impression tool铅印fishing neck打捞颈stuffing boxes防喷盒positioning tool 移位工具pulley滑轮lubricator(assembly,system)防喷管(装置,系统)magnetic fishing tool磁力打捞工具RTTS Operation for Shoot and Pull R TTS完井服务RTTS Operation for Cement Squeezi RTTS固井服务(挤水泥)Pulling Y Block捞Y堵塞器Open SSD(Slide Side Door)开生产滑套Close SSD(Slide Side Door)关生产滑套开循环滑套Open Circulating SSD(Slide Side DooClose Circulating SSD(Slide Side Do关循环滑套Running Gauge Cutter通井Clean up地面完井放喷Open Drain Valve砸泄油阀Pulling Test Plug捞测试阀Running Jet Pump投射流泵Pulling Jet Pump捞射流泵Running Flow Regulator投配水器Pulling Flow Regulator捞配水器Fishing Drop Bar捞点火棒Measuring Static Pressure测静压Measuring Flowing Pressure测流压Measuring BHPBU(Bottom Hole Pre测压力恢复Measuring BHP(Bottom Hole Pressu带泵测压(射流泵)Multi-Rate BHP(Bottom Hole Pressu系统试井Slick-line Operation for Completion钢丝配合完井服务Slick-line Operation for acidizing配合酸化钢丝作业Running Plug投堵塞器Pulling Plug捞堵塞器Run Impression Block下铅印Running Prong投平衡杆Sand Level detection探沙面Run Sand Bailer下捞砂桶Open SSSV(Sub Surface Safety Valv强行打开井下安全阀Running Go Devil剪切钢丝Fishing Slickline打捞钢丝Running Side Pocket Plug投偏心堵塞器Pulling Side pocket Plug捞偏心堵塞器Running Side Pocket Check Valve投偏心阀Pulling Side Pocket Check Valve捞偏心阀Sand Sampling取砂样Stable Test稳定试井Slickline Swab抽吸Running Hanger投悬挂器Pulling Hanger捞悬挂器zonal testing(zonation test)分层测试zonal withdrawl分层开采zone by zone production逐层生产测试Y-bend Y型管,分叉弯头Y block Y型堵塞器Y-branch Y型支管,分叉管Y-joint Y型接头,分叉接头Y-junction星型连接yellow dog井架用灯yoke套圈,箍圈,结合yo-yo(下井仪)上下移动,上下活动Xmas tree(christmas tree)采油树,井口采油装置XO,X/O(cross over,X-over大小头,短节,变扣接头,旁通管XO sub大小头,异径接头field maintenance现场维护,现场保养false threading造扣extended well testing延长测试extended-DST延长测试DST(drill stem test)延长DST测试erecting equipment安装设备erecting tools安装工具screwdriver改锥,螺丝刀ellentric water distributor偏心配水器ellentric injection mandrel偏心配水器工作筒inverse well-flushing反洗井inverse circulation反洗井indirect flushing反循环洗井,反向冲洗intake profile吸水剖面hydranlic oil液压油helicopter直升机heavy bodied很稠的,粘滞的flowing bean(nipple)油嘴flowing pressure gradient流压梯度flat bit tongs扁嘴钳fixed pulley定滑轮fishing up打捞出落鱼paraffin valve清蜡闸门paraffin-troubles 结蜡井paraffin-treatment清蜡处理paraffin plugging蜡堵o-ring O环nipple down 卸下,拆卸卸下防喷器组NDBOPS(nipple down blowout preveNDT(nipple down tree)拆卸井口装置,拆卸采油树pressurized air压缩空气pry bar撬杠,杠杆put into gear挂挡put on break刹车,制动PWV(production wing valve)生产翼阀preventer of double ram type双闸板式防喷器quick coupling快速接头,快接管箍rag line 大棕绳red lead丝扣油,铅油,管件润滑油realse释放,丢手reverse circulation反循环returning fluid井口反出液reg in安装,连接reg out拆卸rope damp绳头,绳卡rotation bases倒班run bridge plug下桥塞run gauge cutter通井running in test试车running repair日常修理,现场维修relief valve泄压阀,泄流阀RWTP returned well to production井恢复生产sample analysis试样分析,样品分析sample analyszer试样分析器sample blob井底取样器sample bomb高压取样瓶,样品存储器sample bottle取样瓶,采样瓶sample chamber样品室sample cock取样旋塞,取样拷克sample collection取样,样品收集sample point取样点,采样点sample collection procedure取样程序sample collector试样收集器,采样员sample connection取样接头sample container样瓶,样筒,样品容器sample contamination样品污染sample cup样品杯sample cylinder样瓶,样筒sample cylinder tag样瓶标签sample date取样日期sample depth采样深度sample signal采样信号sample well取样井,采样井sample frequency采样频率sample hose样品管,采样胶皮管sample indentification样品鉴定sample integrity样品的真实性sample interval取样间隔,取样速度sample peried取样周期suspending weight悬重steam蒸气stinger导向插头,引鞋,尾管stinger sub插入式短节starting outfit启动设备stand the test试验合格,经受考验spear打捞矛shoe guide引鞋shear pin剪切销钉selective downshift tool选择性滑套开关工具sand bailer捞砂筒TOF(top of fishing)落鱼顶部catcher捕捉器tongs大钳,钳子,管钳TOOH(tool out of hole)起出下入井中的工具top valve采油树清蜡闸门,试井闸门torch burner喷灯unfreezing解卡valve master主阀vent pipe放空管ventilate放空,吹扫ventilation通风,通风设备workover修井,修理,大修workover barge修井船workover derrick修井井架workover job(operation)修井作业workover rig修井设备,作业机workover riser修井立管work accident操作事故work assignment工作安排sheave滑轮winch绞车winch barrel(drum)绞车滚筒winch brake绞车刹车绞车主动轴万向节winch drive shaft universal jowinch drum shaft绞车滚动轴winch line吊装用绳套winch control panel绞车控制面板winch truck吊车wire line clamp钢丝绳夹wire rope sling绳套,钢丝吊绳wire stripper剥皮钳,掳线钳wire-stripper pliers剥线钳wobble pump手摇泵well bean井口油嘴well blowout井喷well bore deanup洗井,well cementing operation固井作业well cementation固井,挤水泥well completion完井well completing test完井测试well completing data完井资料,数据well completing fluid完井液well completing information完井资料,数据well-completion practice完井作业well condition井况well control device井控装置well control equiment井控设备well control fluid压井液well control information井控资料,资料well control manifold井口控制管汇well control operation压井作业well deflection(deviation)井斜well flow under balance诱喷wellhead cap井口帽wellhead choke井口油嘴wellhead control valve井口总阀门wellhead tap井口短节well killing压井well killing job压井作业well killing methed压井方法well performance testing系统试井,井动态测试,井生产测试well pulling job起油管作业well pulling service修井起下作业well sampling井下取样well sandup油井砂堵well screen油井筛管well service hosit 修井机well service tank 修井液罐well service work 修井作业well site illumination 井场照明WEG(wireline entry guide)喇叭口WOT(waiting on test,waiting on 等待,等待工具WOST(waiting on standard tools 等待标准工具workstring reciprocation 工作管柱上下往复运动work the pipe free 活动管柱使之解卡wait on(stand by)待命W.O.O(wait on orders)等待指令warning board 警告牌wash over 洗井,套洗,冲刷wash-over fishing operation 套洗打捞作业,套洗落鱼作业wash tank 洗罐,分离罐water flood pump(injection)注水泵water flush 水循环洗井water injector(injection well)注水井WDBS(weight going down before 仪器遇阻前下行重量WUBS(weight going up before st 仪器遇卡前上行重量WOW(waiting on weather,waiting 等待天气好转,等待工作船WAP(well performance analysis)井的动态分析wrench set 成套扳手wrench 扳手,板钳wrecking bar 撬杠,橇棍WS(well shut-in,wind speed,wor 关井,风速,工作区WSP(work system package)作业系统组装设备WTA(well test analysis)试井分析WTI(well test interretation)试井解释WT-IND(weight indicator)指重表WTO(well testing operator)试油,试井操作工well testing supervisor 试油,测试监督waxy 蜡的,蜡状的,含蜡的waxy 蜡,蜡状物wax containing crude 含蜡原油Stuffing box (防喷盒)Hand pump assy.for stuffing box (手压泵)Grease injection control head (注脂头)Grease oil (注脂油)Blowout prevertor (防喷阀)Wellhead adaptor (井口变扣短节)BOP pump c/w hose (手压泵及管线)Pressure test hose (试压管线)Grease oil tank (注脂油桶)Lubricator upper section (上防喷管)Lubricator middle section (中防喷管)Lubricator lower section (下防喷管)Lubricator blead off manifold (防喷管针阀)Martin Decker W-15 oil (马丁代克油)Martin Decker WT indicator c/w hose(指重器及管线)Picking for stuffing box(盘根)Bearing for the sheave for stuffing box(轴承)O-ring for lubricator(防喷管O环)Ram assy for BOP(防喷管闸板总成)O-ring for BOP(BOP O环)O-ring for wellhead adaptor(井口变扣O环)Rope Socket(绳帽)Stem(加重杆)Roll Stem(滚轮加重杆)Tung Stem(钨加重杆)LendfillerStem(铅加重杆)Link Jar (机械震击器)Tubelar Jar(管状震击器)Hyd.Jar(液压震击器)Spring Jar(弹簧震击器)Knuckle Joint(万向节)Swivel Joint(旋转节)X-Over(变扣)Gague Cutter(通井规)Blind Box(盲锤)L.I.B (铅印)Swaging Tool(胀管器)Prong grab(内捞矛)Centre Spean(外捞矛)Wirefinder(钢丝探测器)Go devil-F.B(平底撞棍)Go devil-C.B(刀杆撞棍)Retriever(钢丝打捞器)Overshot(卡瓦打捞筒)Sidewall cutter(刮管刀)Snipper(钢丝剪)Alligator grab(鳄鱼爪)Sand bailer(捞沙筒)Pipe wrench(管钳)Tong chain(链钳)Spanner(扳手)Hand tool box(手工具箱)Liftng cap (BOP吊帽)Wireline clamp(钢丝夹)Trolly(防喷管支撑架)Chain block(链葫芦)Work vice(台钳)Injector(注油器)Hay pully(地滑轮)Bearing of hay pully(地滑轮轴承)Pin(销钉)Counter head(计数头)Cable for counter(计数器软轴)Dump bailer(倾倒筒)Sample bailer(采样筒)Fire extinguisher(灭火器)Parasol(阳伞)Tie down chain(系紧链)上下活动变扣接头,旁通管油树管件润滑油井生产测试作业。

石油英语专业词汇5000条

石油英语专业词汇5000条

1 jack kinfe mast ________ 折叠式轻便井架2 v-door ________ 井架大门3 qin pole ________ 人字架4 inside dop ________ 回压凡尔5 hole openner ________ 扩眼器6 drill coller ________ 钻铤7 sndc ________ 短非磁钻铤8 dublex slush pump ________ 双缸泥浆泵9 sucting line ________ 上水管线10 possum velly tank ________ 泥浆补给罐11 mud weight inducator ________ 泥浆比重计12 pressure loss in annulars ________ 环空压力损失13 pump efficincy ________ 泵效14 powwer law model ________ 幂律模型15 lignate mud ________ 铁络盐泥浆16 lignate ________ 铁络盐17 cmc ________ 钠羟基纤维素18 fv ________ 泥浆漏斗黏度19 sodium bichiomate ________ 重珞酸钠20 potossium chlorate ________ 氯化钾21 asbesfos ________ 石棉22 cutings ________ 岩屑23 gel strenyth ________ 切力24 v-g mater ________ 直接指示黏度计25 clay cotamination ________ 粘土侵26 collid ________ 胶体27 reg, reagular ________ 正规扣28 fh, full hole ________ 贯眼扣29 if, internal flush ________ 内平扣30 deviation survry ________ 井斜测量31 saftty joint ________ 安全接头32 to stop lost circulation ________ 堵漏33 free piont ________ 自由点34 defferential pressure sticking ________ 压差卡钻35 cave in ________ 坍塌36 table hight ________ 转盘高度37 methance ________ 甲烷38 isobuttane ________ 异丁烷39 noemal pentane ________ 正戊烷40 sha le density ________ 页岩密度41 drier (dring oven) ________ 干燥计42 loat ________ 浮石43 limit swith ________ 相限开关44 uncontact swith ________ 非接触式开关45 triping time ________ 起下钻时间46 mud conducitivity ________ 泥浆导电率47 dyna drill ________ 带纳钻具48 mean sea leval ________ 平均海平面49 silicon-controled rectifier ________ 可控硅整流器50 eight rounal(casing) ________ 环形扣51 extremline(casing) ________ 螺纹联接的兀接箍52 casing eleuator ________ 套管吊卡53 drift mandreel ________ 通径规54 plugging back cemeting ________ 回堵注水泥55 silicaflour ________ 硅粉56 top of the cement ________ 水泥面57 stringer, stringess ________ 注水泥钻柱58 dv port ________ dv孔59 bolt, nut ________ 螺丝螺母60 eletric logging ________ 电测61 dual induction laterolog ________ 双感应侧向测井62 invated zone ________ 侵入带63 invation diameter ________ 侵入直径64 microlog ________ 微电极测井65 micrlaterolog ________ 微侧向测井66 laterolog ________ 侧向测井67 dual laterolog ________ 双侧向测井68 rdioactivity log ________ 放射性测井69 temprature log ________ 温度测井70 cst ________ 井壁取芯71 exploline ________ 炸药72 floww line ________ 出油管73 sparater ________ 分离器74 floww rate ________ 流速75 hydrulic pressure ________ 静水压力76 draw down ________ 压差77 semisubmersible drilling platform ________ 半潜式钻井船78 clesoliuator ________ 锅炉79 living quaarter ________ 居住区80 picers ________ 钳子81 drilling toreman ________ 钻井队长82 assistant drilling ________ 副钻83 drrick man ________ 架工84 flool man ________ 钻工85 drilling technican ________ 钻井技术员86 roustaboat ________ 水手87 crane operrator ________ 吊车司机88 radio operater ________ 电报员89 walky talky ________ 对讲机90 lifboat ________ 救生艇91 sendimentary rocks ________ 沉积岩92 igneous rocks ________ 火成岩93 matamorrpgic rocks ________ 变质岩94 calcarcous sandstone ________ 钙质砂岩95 tuffaceous sandstone ________ 凝灰质砂岩96 silestone ________ 粉砂岩97 caly ________ 粘土98 carbonate rocks ________ 灰酸盐岩99 sandylimiestone ________ 砂质石灰岩100 coal ________ 煤101 evaporates ________ 蒸发岩102 gypsum ________ 石膏103 anhydrite ________ 硬石膏104 halite ________ 盐岩105 grannite ________ 花岗岩106 diorte ________ 闪长岩107 gabbro ________ 灰长岩108 peridotite ________ 橄榄岩109 porphyry ________ 斑岩110 dacite ________ 黄安岩111 rhyolite ________ 流纹岩112 andesite ________ 安山岩113 dolerite ________ 粒立岩114 liparite ________ 流纹岩115 slate ________ 枚岩116 serpentine ________ 蛇纹岩117 inica ________ 云母118 hard ________ 硬119 soft ________ 软120 angular ________ 有棱角121 round ________ 园的122 geologc age ________ 地质年代123 epoch ________ 世124 age ________ 期125 erathem ________ 界126 stage ________ 阶127 straigraphic succession ________ 地层层寿128 paleogene era ________ 古生代129 cambrian period ________ 寒武纪130 ordovician period ________ 奥陶纪131 silarian period ________ 志留纪132 devonian period ________ 泥盆纪133 carboniferous period ________ 石炭纪134 permican period ________ 二叠纪135 mesozoic era ________ 中生代136 poleogeue period ________ 早第三系137 log iterpretation ________ 测井解释138 compacted sand ________ 压实的砂岩139 tight formation ________ 致密的地层140 permable formation ________ 渗透层141 rock mafrix ________ 岩石骨架142 formation perameter ________ 地层参数143 formation water resistivity ________ 地层水电阻率144 true formation resistivity ________ 地层电阻率145 salinity of formation water ________ 地层水的矿化程度146 horblende________ 闪长岩147 green tuff ________ 绿色凝灰岩148 feldspar ________ 长石149 orthoclase ________ 正长石150 agglomerate ________ 集块岩151 scoria ________ 火山渣152 taffaite ________ 层凝灰岩153 homfels ________ 角页岩154 biotite ________ 黑云母155 magnetite ________ 磁铁矿156 medium sand ________ 细粒砂157 fine sand ________ 中粒砂158 coarse sand ________ 细砾159 granule ________ 中砾160 sediments________ 沉积物161 structural trap ________ 构造圈闭162 reef trap ________ 礁石圈闭163 pich out tra p ________ 尖灭圈闭164 stike ________ 走向165 epeirogenetic movement ________ 造陆运动166 orogenic ________ 造山运动167 diagenesis ________ 成岩作用168 sedmetary basin ________ 沉积盆地169 marine deposits ________ 海相沉积170 stuctural low ________ 构造凹陷171 secondary porosity ________ 次生孔隙172 seismic section ________ 地震剖面图173 oceaanic ________ 海洋板块174 continental plate ________ 大陆板块175 gross porosity ________ 总孔隙度176 fracture porosity ________ 裂缝孔隙177 permari porosity ________ 原生孔隙178 epilog ________ 最终成果测井解释图179 reservoir (rock) ________ 储层180 basement rocks ________ 基岩181 closure ________ 闭合构造182 source rock ________ 生油层183 domal structure ________ 圆顶/穹隆184 fault trap ________ 断层圈闭185 uplife ________ 隆起186 pollen ________ 花粉187 weathering ________ 风化作用188 resistivity ________ 电阻率189 water-bearing bed ________ 含水层190 continental shelf ________ 大陆架191 geochemistry ________ 地球化学192 ground water ________ 地下水193 chlorine ________ 绿根194 carbon disculfide ________ 二氧化碳195 triassic period ________ 三叠纪196 jurassic period ________ 侏罗纪197 cenzoic era ________ 新生代198 figure ________ 数字、价格、体态、姿态、塑像、雕像v 计算、算术199 pendulum effect ________ 钟摆效应200 effect ________ 结果效果影响201 visual ________ 可见的肉眼的202 magnetic ________ 磁铁的吸铁石的203 summarie ________ 概括概述204 notch ________ 凹槽、纹形槽v 在…….开槽在…...刻痕迹205 cracking ________ 开裂206 lubricating ________ 润滑物207 auxiliaries ________ 辅助208 appendix ________ 附录附属物附庸209 glossary ________ 词汇表词汇汇编210 review ________ 回顾再考察再检查211 engaged ________ 使用212 hardbanding ________ 坚硬条状带213 compression ________ 压力214 swelled ________ 凸起膨胀涨215 galled ________ 咬合216 profile ________ 剖面217 curved ________ 弯曲的218 wellbore ________ 井眼井筒219 concentrates ________ 集中全神贯注220 risers ________ 伸缩隔水导管拉压221 flatness ________ 不平衡欠平衡222 allow ________ 允许223 fin ________ 翅片224 wear pad ________ 耐磨带225 oriented ________ 适应形式226 further ________ 促进推动227 personnel ________ 全体人员228 revision ________ 修订本修订校订229 illustration ________ 说明图解230 endorsment ________ 背书签名许可231 staff ________ 杖棒支柱标尺232 proofread ________ 校对233 innumerable ________ adj. 无数的,数不清的234 entire ________ 完整的整个的n.全部235 superlative ________ 最.的最高的n.236 effort ________ 努力奋力237 accuacy ________ 准确精度准确度238 thus ________ 这样因而例如239 construed ________ 解释把...认作把...逐字译出240 approval ________ 批准认可同意赞同241 intend ________ 打算预期故意242 secured ________ 使安全促成招致243 track________ 印记244 proless ________ 解析图片245 clarified ________ 澄清阐明246 drawings ________ n. 图纸;图示;提用,提款(drawing的复数) 247 director ________ 指导者局长248 throughout ________ 遍及惯穿249 committee ________ 委员会250 investment ________ 投资投入251 dominate ________ 支配统治控制超出在上252 metric ________ 公制的米制的253 employs ________ 用使用雇佣使忙于使从事于254 adopted ________ 采用采纳采取255 aid ________ 援救帮助n.256 systems ________ 系统制度规律体制257 capacity ________ 容量容积吸收力能力258 yard ________ 码259 series ________ 连续系列套丛组260 spell ________ 拼字拼法261 values ________ 等值公平的价值262 hollow ________ a.空的n.洞穴洼地v.挖空263 purpose ________ 意图目的vt打算作决意作264 among ________ 在...中间在...之中265 fulfll________ 履行把....付诸实现完成达到266 attach ________ 系连接267 metal ________ 金属vt.用金属包268 guide ________ n.领路人指南指导入门书导游者v.269 variable ________ 易变的可变的常变的n.变化物270 integral ________ 整体a.完整的组成的271 consequently ________ 因而所以当然的结果作为结果272 maintaning ________ 保持持续维修保养坚持主张273 priority ________ 先前优先重点优先考虑274 horizontally ________ 水平地地平线地275 requir ________ 需要要求命令276 determine________ 决定确定测定使...决定决心277 ratio ________ 比比率278 grooves ________ 沟槽纹v 开槽于279 counteract ________ 抵抗抵制阻碍抵消n反作用对抗作用280 amount ________ 合计总计相当于n总数和数量数额281 permeable ________ 可渗透的具渗透性的282 sufficient ________ 足够的充分的能胜任的n足够283 attempt ________ 尝试试图试图夺取n.284 phenomenon ________ 现象稀有现象奇迹非凡的人杰出的人材285 tendency ________ 趋向趋势走向脾性癖.286 stiff ________ 硬的挺的不易稳定的不灵活的287 wobble ________ 摇摆晃动vi使....摇摆n.犹豫288 feature ________ 面貌特征特写v.289 task ________ 任务作业v.派给...工作290 buckling ________ 扣子带子vt.把..扣住屈服291 aligned ________ 使...成行使密切合作结队292 gouge ________ 半圆齿v.用半圆齿凿/挖293 buoyant ________ 有浮力的轻快的精神活波的294 thereby ________ 因而从而因此295 divides ________ 分分开划分隔离分享296 quotien ________ 商份额应得的部分297 represent ________ 描写阐述代表vi 提出抗议298 expert ________ 尽力发挥施加产生299 rapidly ________ 快的迅速的陡的险峻的300 rub ________ 摩擦用...擦vi摩擦擦到301 abrades ________ 摩擦擦掉擦痛302 extra________ 额外的外加收费的ad特别地n303 buoy ________ 浮标救生圈v使..浮起鼓励支持304 relative ________ 有联系的相关的相对的比较的305 previously ________ 先的前的过早的过急的adv306 seek ________ 寻求寻找在...寻找vi寻找探索307 tangent ________ 背离原来途径的n 正切切线308 limber ________ 可塑的易弯曲的v使..柔软vi309 achieve ________ 完成达到得到310 composed ________ 镇静自若的311 spite ________ 恶意怨恨v 恶意对待刁难使恼怒312 assure ________ 使确信使放心向..保证313 evenly ________ 使最后一行排足314 penetration ________ 穿透穿入穿透能力渗透侵入315 noticeable ________ 显而易见的值得注意的316 crack ________ 裂缝噼啪声v使破裂/裂纹a.最.的317 fiber ________ 光纤318 component ________ 成分a.组成的构成的319 compound ________ 混合物a.复合的混合的配合的320 rigidly ________ 坚硬地严格地321 adequate ________ 适当的足够的322 preload ________ 先驱前奏序幕323 worn ________ 用旧的疲倦的324 inadequate ________ 不充分的不适当的325 erode ________ 侵蚀腐蚀使变化vi受腐蚀326 occur ________ vi.发生出现327 occasionally ________ 偶然的非常的特殊场合的328 severely ________ 严格地激烈的329 shear off ________ 剪修剪剪切330 bell ________ 铃钟331 slicke ________ 薄片切片一份v.切片332 aggravate ________ 使恶化使加重333 torn ________ v.撕破扯撕334 frequent ________ 时常发生的频繁的335 awkward ________ 难用的笨拙的336 regardless ________ a.不管不顾不注意337 nipple ________ 乳头奶嘴338 eliminating ________ 排除除去消灭消除339 abrasive ________ 研磨剂研磨的340 slight ________ 轻微的微小的341 copper ________ 铜警察342 zinc ________ 锌v.途锌于343 applying ________ 申请344 jarring ________ 刺耳的不和谐的n震动冲突345 spin ________ 旋转纺纺纱346 recesses ________ n.凹进处vt.使凹进vi休假347 recure ________ 安全的可靠的v.维护348 bevel ________ n.斜角倾斜v、成斜角vi349 reface ________ v.重修表面350 coil ________ n.卷环绕骚动v.盘绕卷351 spray ________ 喷雾扫射喷射vi喷溅散352 coated ________ 涂上一层的353 fluorescent ________ 荧光a、荧光的354 ultraviolet ________ 紫外线的355 stretch ________ n.伸展张开一段路一段时间可伸缩的有弹性的v.伸展356 overall ________ 全部的全体的adv.全部地n.罩衫357 exclusively ________ adv. 唯一地;专有地;排外地358 hoist ________ 升高起重机推动v vi.升起升高举起359 complex ________ n.合成物情结复杂复杂的合成的360 encounter ________ n.相会相遇遭遇v.遇见邂逅会战361 pierce ________ 刺穿穿透洞悉vi.刺入362 seamless ________ 无缝合线的无伤痕的363 characteristic ________ 特征特性特色特性的本性的有特色的364 bulge ________ 胀膨胀vi.凸出vt.使膨胀365 strike ________ 罢工打击殴打vi.打打击冲击366 reveal ________ 露出显示透露n.窗侧门侧367 cylindrical ________ adj. 圆柱形的;圆柱体的368 conduit ________ 导管水管沟渠369 withstand ________ 抵抗对抗经得起370 hardfacing ________ n. 耐磨堆焊371 exterior ________ 外部表面外形a.372 applied ________ 应用的373 portion ________ 部分一份命运嫁妆vi.将...分配分配给..嫁妆374 tapered ________ n.圆锥锥形渐弱小蜡烛a尖细的分等级的375 compromise ________ n.妥协折中折中案和解vi.妥协处理vt.危害376 vary ________ vt改变使多样化vi.变化不同违反377 manipulate ________ 操纵利用操作应付假造378 permanent ________ 永久的,永恒的;不变的379 distort ________ 扭曲歪曲380 snap ________ 拉断折断砰然关上381 primary ________ 最主要者原色 a.主要的初期的根本的原始的首要的基本的382 megapascal ________ 兆帕(压强单位)383 tensile ________ 可拉长的可伸长的拉力的张力的384 burst ________ 破裂突发爆发vi vt.充满突发385 hydrostatic ________ adj. 流体静力学的;静水力学的386 collapses ________ 崩溃倒塌虚脱vi.瓦解vt使倒塌折叠387 certain ________ 确定的某一必然的388 machine ________ vi.以机器制造389 shape ________ 定形使成形计划使符合vi.成形形成成长390 apparent ________ 显然的外观上的391 acceptable ________ 可接受的合意的合适的392 specific ________ 特殊的明确的具有特效的特定的393 subject ________ 服从的易患的隶属的受支配的394 concerning ________ 关心忧虑与....有关使担心395 value ________ 重要性计算结果评价购买力396 dynamic ________ 动态的有动力的有力的动力的n.397 eventually ________ 最后终于398 alternating ________ 交互的399 submicroscopic ________ adj. 亚微观的400 transverse ________ n.横断物a.横的横向的401 torsion ________ n.扭矩转矩402 fatigue ________ 疲劳疲乏vi疲劳vt.使疲劳使心智衰弱403 cyclic ________ adj. 环的;循环的;周期的404 submit ________ vt.使服从使受到委托提出认为vi.屈服服从405 nominal ________ 名义上的名字的有名无实的稍许的406 relatively ________ adv. 相当地;相对地,比较地407 drastically ________ 激烈地彻底地408 likelihood ________ n.可能可能性409 imperfection ________ n.不完全不完备缺点410 metallurgical ________ 钢材本身的411 defect ________ n.缺点412 nucleus ________ n.核心核子原子核中坚413 within ________ n.内部里头ad.在内部在内心里prep.在.......之内414 longitudinal ________ a.轻度的经线的纵的415 saucer ________ n.茶碟茶托垫盘416 extensive ________ 广的广泛的多方面的417 distribute ________ vt.分配散布分发418 sensitive ________ 敏感的易感的灵敏的感光的419 score ________ n.得分抓痕二十终点线刻痕帐目乐谱起跑线大量真相理由vt.刻划划线获得评价把....记下vi.刻痕记分得分420 harmful ________ 有害的伤害的421 bole ________ 树干422 holding ________ n.把持支持保持423 stencil ________ n.模板蜡纸vt.用蜡纸印424 rubber ________ n.橡皮橡胶摩擦的人按摩师决胜盘vt.包以橡皮涂橡胶于425 arcing ________ 弧弧形弓形弧光426 rail ________ n.横杆围拦栏杆秧鸡扶手铁轨vt.以横木围拦铺铁轨vi.责骂抱怨427 lead ________ n.铅铅条领导提示主角领引榜样导线vt.引导带领领导加铅于致使用铅包指挥vi.领导带头导致用水砣测深被铅覆盖 a.带头的最重要的428 prone ________ 俯伏的面向下的有...倾向的429 alter ________ vi. vt. 改变430 mismatch ________ n.错误的结合vt.配合错误使..成不相配的婚姻431 mistreat ________ vt.虐待432 prevent ________ vi.vt.预防防止避免阻止妨碍433 degradation ________ 降格堕落退化434 dioxide ________ 二氧化碳435 thermally ________ adv. 热地;用热的方法436 logarithmic ________ 对数的437 increment________ 增加增值增量438 alkaline ________ 碱的碱性的439 velocity ________ 速度速率迅速440 heterogeneity ________ 异种异质不同成分441 cnodc ________ 中国石油天然气勘探开发公司442 break lines ________ 卸扣链443 spinning lines ________ 上扣链444 tong snub lines ________ 大钳尾445 tong weights ________ 大钳平衡块446 catline and sheave ________ 猫头绳和轮槽447 safety wires and clamps ________ 安全保护绳和卡子448 portable and fixed gas detectors ________ 便携和固定式气体探测仪449 airhoist (line, sheave, swivel, etc) ________ 气动绞车情况(绳、槽轮和转动等)450 corridors around the monkey board ________ 二层台走道情况451 climber ________ 助爬器452 regularly ________ 定期453 Oxygen and acetylene bottles ________ 氧气瓶和乙炔瓶454 fire fighting water ________ 消防水455 kelly cock. ________ 方钻杆旋塞456 HSE Sup. B1320Comments / Action HSE ________ 监督意见/措施457 NoExpired ________ 没过有效期458 lacking of Sticker ________ 缺标签459 Coolant level ________ 冷却液液面460 Observations ________ 意见461 Security Guard Cabin ________ 门卫室462 OEPA Office OEPA ________ 办公室463 Back Up Generators ________ 发电房464 Personnel’S Dining Room 1 ________ 1号餐厅465 cotter pins and safety pins ________ 开口销和安全销466 shackle for raising and lowering board ________ 升降平台卡子467 cup type tester or combination tool ________ 皮碗式或组合工具试压468 hydraulic BOP operating lines ________ 在液压BOP管线上469 Drop-in type back pressure valve and sub ________ 投入式回压凡尔和接头470 Counter-terrorism ________ 防恐471 Vice Group ________ 副组长472 information disclosure program ________ 信息披露程序473 ERLG ________ Emergency Rescue Leading Group474 Rescue Specalists ________ 营救专家475 SCCC (Security Command & Control Centre) ________ 安全命令和控制中心476 JERP Journey Emergency Response Plan ________ 行程应急反应计划477 JM = Journey Management ________ 出行管理478 JR = Journey Request ________ 出行要求479 JP = Journey Plan ________ 出行计划480 JMR = Journey Manager ________ 出行经理481 RM = Rig Manager ________ 平台经理482 Do not pressurize driver for overseeing. ________ 不要催促司机去观察483 resident team doctors ________ 驻队医生484 air lifting ________ 气举。

石油行业专业英语词汇

石油行业专业英语词汇

一、设备器材类1、drilling equipment钻井装置钻机46、inside dop回压凡尔2、mast钻机47、pipe wrench管子扳手3、derrick井架48、lifting sub提升短接4、free standing mast无绷绳轻便井架49、kelly spinner方钻杆旋扣器5、jack kinfe mast折叠式轻便井架6、drill floor钻台二、工具7、v-door井架大门50、bit钻头8、monkey board二层台51、cone bit牙轮钻头9、substructure井架底座52、tri-cone bit三牙轮钻头10、mouse hole鼠洞53、insert bit镶齿钻头11、rat hole鼠洞54、bit nozzle钻头水眼12、qin pole人字架55、milled teeth bit铣齿钻头13、set back立根盒56、diamond bit金刚石钻头14、crown block天车57、cone牙轮15、travelling block游动滑车58、bit breaker钻头装卸器16、hook大钩59、hole openner扩眼器17、swivel水龙头60、bit bearing钻头轴承18、power swivel动力水龙头61、bit diameter钻头直径19、draw works绞车62、bit life钻头寿命20、rotary table转盘63、bit gauge钻头规21、kelly方钻杆64、bit tooth钻头牙齿22、kelly cock方钻杆考可65、bit wear钻头磨损23、drum shaft滚筒轴66、bit type钻头型号24、workline大绳67、nozzle size水眼尺寸25、drilling line大绳68、bit cost钻头成本26、cathead猫头69、bit time钻头纯钻时间27、deadline死绳70、t/b/g牙齿/轴承/外径磨损28、deadline anchor死绳固定器29、sandline捞砂绳三、组合30、finger board指梁71、drilling assembly钻具组合31、slip卡瓦72、drill strings钻杆拄32、rotary slip转盘卡瓦73、drill stem钻柱33、power slip动力卡瓦74、bit sub钻头接头34、tong大钳75、stabilizer扶正器35、power tong动力大钳76、near bit stabilizer金钻头扶正器36、kelly drive方钻杆滚子补芯77、reamer辊轴扶正器37、safety clamp安全卡子78、drill pipe钻杆38、elevator吊卡79、drill coller钻铤39、center latch elevator中开门吊卡80、heavy weight drill pipe加重钻杆40、elevator link吊环81、sub接头41、chain block倒链82、mwd随钻测斜仪42、air hoist气动绞车83、sndc短非磁钻铤43、bushing补芯84、revolution运转44、master bushing转盘大补芯85、crossover sub配合接头45、kelly bushing方钻杆补芯86、shock sub减振器。

石油专业术语

石油专业术语

1 石油地质1.1 石油Petroleum一种存在于岩石孔隙和裂隙等介质中的、以烃类为主及数量不等的非烃类复杂含碳化合物混合组成的、呈液态、粘稠态的油脂状天然可燃矿物。

1.2 石油沥青类Petroleum asphalts,Petroleum bitumens天然石油气、石油及其衍生物固体沥青、地蜡等的统称。

也包括用氯仿等有机溶剂从现代沉积物或古代岩石中抽提出来的可溶性沥青。

1.3 人造石油Artificial petroleum由油页岩或焦油砂或天然气或煤等作原料制成的类似天然石油的液态烃产品。

1.4 烃Hydrocarbon一切碳氢化合物的统称和简称。

是仅由碳和氢两种化学元素以各种不同的原子数比例和不同的结合方式组成的一类有机化合物。

依其碳键结合方式、结构和性质的不同,可作如下概括分类:烃类开链烃(脂肪烃)闭链烃(环烃)饱和烃烷烃正构(直链)烷烃异构(支链)烷烃不饱和烃烯烃、炔烃、二烯烃饱和烷烃——环烷烃不饱和环烃环烯烃芳香烃脂环烃同义词:碳氢化合物Hydrocarbon1.5 饱和烃Saturated hydrocarbon烃分子中的碳原子除碳—碳之间以单键相连外,其余的碳价均由氢原子所饱和的碳氢化合物。

注:饱和烃可分为开链的和闭链的两类。

前者属烷烃,后者属环烷烃。

1.6 烷烃Paraffin alkane指化学通式为CnH2n-2(n为碳原子数)的一种开链饱和烃。

依其碳链上是否带有支(侧)链,可分为正构烷烃和异构烷烃两类。

1.7 正构烷烃N-alkane碳原子之间以单链相连,且呈直链式的烷烃。

简称正烷烃。

同义词:直链烷烃Straight chain alkane1.8 异构烷烃Isoalkane碳原子之间以单键相连,其碳链上带有支(侧)链的烷烃。

简称异烷。

同义词:支链烷烃Branched alkane1.9 甲烷Methabe最简单一种烷烃,含有一个碳原子和4个氢原子,其化学式为CH4。

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机组等。

车装:truck-mounted结构分为履带式和轮胎式两种形式。

拖挂钻机:trailer-mounted drilling rig成套压裂机组:complete set of fracturing unit压裂就是利用水力作用,使油气层形成裂缝的一种方法,又称水力压裂。

井口:wellhead动力钳:power tongs修井过程中操作工人最大、最繁重的工作量是上、卸油管具和钻具的丝扣,过去一直用管钳或链钳,不仅劳动强度大,而且有危险性。

液压动力钳是利用修井机动力操作的机械上、卸丝扣工具,可以极大地减轻修井工人的劳动强度,避免或减少伤害事故的发生。

同时,液压动力钳增强管具、钻具丝扣的扭力,减少管具、钻具脱扣事故的发生。

液压动力钳的工作原理是把修井机的动力传递给液压动力钳的液压马达经行程减速器,然后经两级或一级减速,使钳头开口齿轮转动,产生高低两种转速,从而带动管具(钻具)旋转。

开口齿轮转动时,其中板架在制动锤的制动作用下先不转动,使开口齿轮与腭板架之间有个相对运动。

这样,腭板的两个滚子就会在坡板上爬坡,并迫使胯板上的钳牙向管具(钻具)中心移动,直至咬紧管具(钻具),然后与开口齿轮一起带动管具(钻具)转动。

钻井工程中,吊卡是一种用来吊起钻杆、油管和套管等管材的工具。

它悬挂在提是在井口悬持钻具的专用工具,内壁有许多钢牙。

工作时,钻机回转器带动卡瓦转动,钻杆在卡瓦的加持作用下随之转动。

游车大钩:traveling block转盘:rotary table利用动力旋转完成三大功能:1)转动井下钻具,传递足够大的扭矩和必要的转速;2)在下套管或者起下钻过程中,承托井下全部套管柱或者钻杆得住重量;3)完成卸钻头、卸扣,处理事故时进行倒扣、进扣等辅助工作。

水龙头:swivel防喷器:blow-out preventer (BOP)防喷器是用于试油、修井、完井等作业过程中关闭井口,防止井喷事故发生,将全封和半封两种功能合为一体,具有结构简单,易操作,耐高压等特点,是油田常用的防止井喷的安全密封井口装置。

石油钻井时,安装在井口套管头上,用来控制高压油、气、水的井喷装置。

在井内油气压力很高时,防喷器能把井口封闭(关死)。

从钻杆内压入重泥浆时,其闸板下有四通,可替换出受气侵的泥浆,增加井内液柱的压力,以压住高压油气的喷出。

管汇:manifold管汇是由多根管道交汇而成的组合体。

管汇包括闸阀、管线、管子配件、压力表以及电子传感、液控系统等配件。

管汇有很多类型,因构造的不同而有不同的用途。

ZJ指钻机,XJ指修井机,DB为电动变频,LDB是链条加电动变频。

ZJ70DB中的70指的是钻井深度(7000米),钻井能力。

修井机XJ60YZ中的60指的是修井机钩载能力(吨)。

修井机XJ70(XJ250),XJ250中的250指的是发动机功率(KW)。

1吨油约为7(6.29)桶,每桶重约135kg,1桶=158.98升=42加仑。

美制1加仑=3.785升,英制1加仑=4.546升tube和pipe区别:1. tube尺寸小,pipe尺寸大;2. 锅炉领域,pipe是供流体通过的,tube是用于换热的acidizing: 酸化处理accumulator: 蓄电池/蓄能器(氮气储存装置)active surface: 地面在用泥浆量affiliate: 关联方air end: 空压机主机anisotropy: 各向异性annulus/annular space: 环形空间anticline: 背斜appraisal well: 评价井at: @ 至……处axial stress: 轴向应力bail: 提环(顶驱上)barge engineer: 大副basalt: 玄武岩base (plate): 底座(固定的)balance car: 平衡车band brake: 带式刹车bending load: 弯曲荷载bending stress: 弯曲应力bladed junk mill: 刀翼磨鞋blowout preventer: 防喷器bottom hole: 井底brake crank: 刹把build-up section: 造斜井段bull plug: 大管堵bumper sub: 震击器bump plug:碰压caged ladder: 笼梯Cambrian: 寒武纪carbide insert: 镶硬合金齿cantilever: 悬臂carbon dioxide flood: 二氧化碳驱油carbonate reservoir: 碳酸盐岩储层Carboniferous: 石炭纪casing: 套管casing compound: 套管组件casing head: 套管头casing pub joint: 套管短节casing setting depth: 套管下入深度catch sleeve: 打捞筒cathead: 猫头catwalk: 猫道(管子上坡道前呆的地方)celsius: 摄氏度cement plug: 水泥塞,胶塞charge: 充电;充注(油流)chassis: 底盘,机架(可动)check valve: 单向阀/截止阀Christmas tree: 采油树coarse thread: 粗牙螺纹coiled tubing: 连续油管companion flange: 配对法兰盘/对接凸缘completion string: 完井管柱completion technology: 完井工艺conductor casing: 导管conductor string: 导管柱conglomerate: 砾岩control line exit:控制线出口conservative design: 保守设计c ont’d: continuedcore barrel: 岩芯筒corollary equipment: 配套设备Cretaceous: 白垩纪crown block: 天车crushed carbide: 碳化物破碎磨齿day tour: 白班degasser: 脱气器delineation: 轮廓;简图demobilization: 复原/遣散derrick: 井架derrick man: 井架工desander: 除沙器desilter: 除泥器desired setting depth: 预期坐放深度Devonian: 泥盆系die collar: 打捞母锥disc brake: 碟刹,盘刹dispersed drilling fluids: 分散型钻井液ditch magnet: 泥浆槽磁铁diverter: 分流器dolomite: 白云石double-crank press: 双曲轴压力机double plugs: (固井方式)双插塞法doughnut: 环形加重块drawworks: 绞车drift diameter: 通径drift: 用通管规通管drift(er): 钻头(史工确认)drill ahead tools: 继续钻进工具drill bit: 钻头drill collar: 钻铤drill column: 钻柱drilling jar: 随钻震击器drilling line: 钻井大绳drill pipe: 钻杆drill pipe dart: 钻杆(打捞)矛drill pipe dope: 钻杆丝扣油drilling spool: 钻井四通drill stem: 钻柱drop angle: (定向井工艺)降斜dynamic kill: 动力压井elastomer: 胶体electrical control house: 电气控制房electromagnetic eddy: 电磁涡流elevator: 吊卡(qia)elevator link: 吊环emergency response: 应急响应energy-saving pumping unit: 节能抽油机engine generator sets: 发电机组engineering judgment: 工程判定Eocene: 始新世extension subs: 延伸接头/延伸筒feedstock gas: 原料气float collar: (浮鞋接在套管柱末端, 起引鞋和回压凡尔的作用)浮箍float shoes: 浮鞋(浮鞋是一种利用浮力达到减轻套管重力的工具,他安装在套管的最下端,是一个单流阀,也就是说从里能流到外面去,从外面流不进来,这样一来,下套管的时候井眼里面的泥浆就一直托通过浮鞋拖着套管,从而达到减轻套管重力的目的,浮箍接在距套管柱末端20~30米处。

起承托环和回压凡尔的作用。

起到引鞋+凡尔的作用)floorman: 钻台工fracturing truck: 压裂车fracturing blender truck: 混砂车frontal distance from target point: 靶前距fuel tank: 储油罐gas cap: 气顶gas channeling: 气窜gas lift: 气举gear cross: 齿轮十字轴girder: 游梁gneiss: 片麻岩grapple: 抓斗,卡瓦grapple segment: 打捞螺旋卡瓦(史工确认)guide shoe: 引鞋hammer union: (管接头,活接头)高压由壬hoisting line: 提升绳hold angle: (定向井工艺)稳斜hook: 大钩horizon: 层位horizontal well: 水平井hydrostatic head: 静水压头ignition: 点火impression block: 印模inhibited mud: 抑制性泥浆instrument flange: 仪表法兰integral spiral blade: 整体扶正器intermediate casing: 技术套管,中间套管jar intensifier: 震击助力器jaw: 钳口jet bit: 喷射钻头jet deflection method: 喷射造斜法jet head: 喷气头Jurassic: 侏罗纪kelly: 方钻杆kelly cock: 方钻杆旋塞kelly saver sub: 方钻杆保护接头kelly bushing: 方钻杆补心key well: 基准井kill manifold: 压井管汇kill mud volumes: 压井泥浆量landing collar: 坐放箍landing nipple: 坐放短节/坐落接头length: 单根管子lifting cap: 提丝limestone: 石灰岩liner hanger: 尾管悬挂器liner wiper plug: 衬(尾)管刮塞line pipe: 输送管lithology: 岩性load bearing capacity: 负荷能力lock ring: 锁环lower marine riser package: 隔水管下部插件low pressure housing: 低压壳low solids drilling fluid: 低固相钻井液main unit: 主机marble: 大理岩/石marl: 泥灰岩marine riser: 海洋隔水管mast: 桅杆井架;简易井架measuring truck: 仪表车mechanical strength: 机械强度minor workover: 小修井Miocene: 中新世moment of inertia: 惯性矩monkey board: 二层台Mesozoic: 中生代mousehole: 小鼠洞mud line: 泥线mud mat: 防沉板mud pumps: 泥浆泵mud pumps transfer: 泥浆传输装置mud return line: 泥浆回路mud tanks: 泥浆罐net oil: 净采油量net pay: 产层有效厚度net to gross ratio: 有效厚度与总厚度的比值night tour: 夜班non-cross threadable: 不可错扣non-rising stem: 非升杆式(暗杆)offset well: 邻井oil seepage: 油苗oil source bed/rock: 烃源岩oil tube: 油管Oligocene: 渐新世open water: 开敞水域Ordovician: 奥陶纪outcrop: 露头outer continental shelf: 外大陆架overhauling: 大修井over-pull: (起下钻)遇阻overriding royalty interest: 开采权益packer: 封隔器pack-off: 盘根pad eyes: 吊眼Palaeocene: 古新世PDC drillable: PDC钻头可钻perf.int.: perforation interval 射孔段peripheral oil field: 外围油田Permian/Dyas: 二叠系penetrator channel: 传入槽pill: 加重泥浆(钻井液)pilot hole: 导向钻孔,导眼pin: 公扣(螺纹类型)pipe column: 管柱pipe racks: 钻杆架pipe racking system: 立根排放机构pipe ramp: 管子坡道placanticline: 平背斜,长垣plastic energizing type seal: 注塑密封Pliocene: 上新世pony DC: 短钻铤pore pressure: 孔隙压力potential tapping of old well: 老井挖潜probable reserve: 可信储量production sharing contract: 产品分成合同productive casing: 油层套管/生产套管proppant: 支撑剂prospect: 矿区;远景pumping unit: 抽油机pup joint: 短节/短钻杆quick stab: 快速入扣ram BOP: 闸板防喷器rathole: 大鼠洞re-entry structure: 再入结构relief well: 救险井repairing: 小修井reserve addition: 增储reserve pit: 泥浆储备池;废水池reservoir: 储层,油藏reverse circulation junk basket: 反循环打捞篮rope guide: 导绳器rotary hose: 水龙带rotary table: 转盘roughnecks: 钻井工roustabout: 普工(自己总结)round trip to the surface: 地面起下钻作业safety clamp: 安全夹子screen liner: 带眼筛管screw: 螺杆seafloor: 海底seal gasket: 密封垫片studded outlet: 栽丝法兰出口setback: 钻杆盒;立根shale shakers: 振动筛shearing force: 剪切力shear ram: 剪切闸板shot phasing: 射孔相位shut in: 关井side door elevator: 旁开式吊卡Siluric: 志留系single and multi-shot: 单点式和多点式slick line: 平直管线sliding sleeve: 滑套/滑筒slip and cut: 滑大绳和倒大绳slip: 卡(qia)瓦slotted liner: 焊缝衬管snatch block: 开口滑轮snubbing unit: 不压井作业装置soil borings: 土壤碎屑soil strength: 土壤强度solid phase: 固相sound wall: 降噪墙/隔音墙spacer: 隔离液,前置液spacer spool: 间距套管special drift: 特殊接头specialized truck: 专用车spot: 打入spot cement pleg on bottom: 打水泥塞spud date: 开钻时间stab: stabilizer 稳定器stage collar: 分级箍分级箍即分级注水泥器,主要用于多级注水泥固井工程中,通过分段注水泥达到固井效果,解决一次性固井效果差的问题!stage tools: (固井方式)分级注水泥器stand: 立根,立柱standpipe: 立管stepout: 外围井stinger: 导向插头,注水泥插头stop collar: 挡圈/限动环,限位套strainer: 过滤器stratigraphic: 地层的,地层学的structural casing: 结构套管structural pipe running tools: 结构管下入工具structural string: 结构管柱studded outlet: 栽丝法兰出口subduction: 俯冲(地质)subsea BOP: 海底防喷器subsea wellhead: 海底井口装置substructure: 底座surface casing: 表层套管swabbing tree: 抽汲井口(试油专用)swagelock: 接头套管swivel: 水龙头tag the top of cement: 探水泥面taper mill: 锥形磨铣tectonic faults: 构造断层thicknessclean: 厚度均匀的thread lock compound: 螺纹防松剂tie-in: 搭售;协调tongs: 大钳tong die: 大钳牙tool pusher: 井队队长top drive: 顶驱travel joint: 行程接头traveling block: 游车Triassic: 三叠纪tricone bit: 三牙轮钻头trip tank: 灌浆罐、计量罐tripping: 脱钩tour pusher: 带班队长tubular: 石油管/管材tugboat: 拖船turn make up: 上扣圈数underthrusting: 俯冲(地质)unloading: 卸丝扣upper neck: 上脖颈utility model: 实用新型(一种技术方案)vertical well: 直井washing-down: 边冲边下water-base mud: 水基泥浆weight indicator: 指重器weight rings: 重量环well pad: 井场well pattern: 井型(直井,定向井) /井网well planning: 钻井设计well spacing: 布井well suspension operation: 井壁悬挂操作well testing: 测井well trajectory: 井眼轨迹wireline logging: 电缆测井with BPV thread preparation: 带预制丝扣的回压阀without prejudice to: 在不影响……的情况下;在不损害……的原则下yield: 粘土的造浆能力。

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