货币金融学chapter 4英文习题

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Economics of Money, Banking, and Financial Markets, 11e, Global Edition (Mishkin) Chapter 4 The Meaning of Interest Rates

4.1 Measuring Interest Rates

1) The concept of ________ is based on the common-sense notion that a dollar paid to you in the future is less valuable to you than a dollar today.

A) present value

B) future value

C) interest

D) deflation

Answer: A

AACSB: Application of Knowledge

2) The present value of an expected future payment ________ as the interest rate increases.

A) falls

B) rises

C) is constant

D) is unaffected

Answer: A

AACSB: Reflective Thinking

3) An increase in the time to the promised future payment ________ the present value of the payment.

A) decreases

B) increases

C) has no effect on

D) is irrelevant to

Answer: A

AACSB: Reflective Thinking

4) With an interest rate of 6 percent, the present value of $100 next year is approximately

A) $106.

B) $100.

C) $94.

D) $92.

Answer: C

AACSB: Analytical Thinking

5) What is the present value of $500.00 to be paid in two years if the interest rate is 5 percent?

A) $453.51

B) $500.00

C) $476.25

D) $550.00

Answer: A

AACSB: Analytical Thinking

A) 5 percent.

B) 10 percent.

C) 12.5 percent.

D) 15 percent.

Answer: B

AACSB: Analytical Thinking

7) To claim that a lottery winner who is to receive $1 million per year for twenty years has won $20 million ignores the process of

A) face value.

B) par value.

C) deflation.

D) discounting the future.

Answer: D

AACSB: Analytical Thinking

8) A credit market instrument that provides the borrower with an amount of funds that must be repaid at the maturity date along with an interest payment is known as a

A) simple loan.

B) fixed-payment loan.

C) coupon bond.

D) discount bond.

Answer: A

AACSB: Application of Knowledge

9) A credit market instrument that requires the borrower to make the same payment every period until the maturity date is known as a

A) simple loan.

B) fixed-payment loan.

C) coupon bond.

D) discount bond.

Answer: B

AACSB: Application of Knowledge

10) Which of the following are TRUE of fixed payment loans?

A) The borrower repays both the principal and interest at the maturity date.

B) Installment loans and mortgages are frequently of the fixed payment type.

C) The borrower pays interest periodically and the principal at the maturity date.

D) Commercial loans to businesses are often of this type.

Answer: B

AACSB: Reflective Thinking

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