while和when 在过去式中的选词填空
高中英语动词过去式单选题50题
高中英语动词过去式单选题50题1. He ______ a letter to his friend yesterday.A. writeB. wroteC. writedD. writing答案:B。
本题考查规则动词过去式的用法。
write 的过去式是wrote,A 选项是动词原形,C 选项形式错误,D 选项是现在分词。
所以选B。
2. The girl ______ very happy last night.A. isB. wasC. areD. were答案:B。
本题考查be 动词的过去式。
is 的过去式是was,are 的过去式是were,主语是the girl 单数,所以用was,A 和C 是现在时,不符合时间状语last night。
故答案是B。
3. They ______ football in the park two days ago.A. playB. playedC. playsD. playing答案:B。
play 的过去式是played,A 选项是动词原形,C 选项是第三人称单数形式,D 选项是现在分词。
根据时间状语two days ago 要用过去式,所以选B。
4. My father ______ TV last weekend.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. watching答案:B。
watch 的过去式是watched,A 选项是动词原形,C 选项是第三人称单数形式,D 选项是现在分词。
last weekend 表明要用过去式,所以选B。
5. She ______ her homework an hour ago.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing答案:B。
do 的过去式是did,A 选项是动词原形,C 选项是第三人称单数形式,D 选项是现在分词。
an hour ago 是过去的时间,要用过去式,所以选B。
6. I ______ to the zoo yesterday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案:B。
when和while的用法解析、练习题及答案(附总结表格)
when和while的用法解析、练习题及答案(附总结表格)一、讲解三例句:1. The girls are dancing while the boys are singing.2. Lucy’s mother is cooking when she gets home.3. When/While Lucy’s mother is cooking, she gets home.二、用when或者while填空1.______ Margo was talking on the phone, her sister walked in.2.______ we visited the school, the children were playing games.3.______ Sarah was at the barber’s, I was going to class.4.______ I saw Carlos, he was wearing a green shirt.5.______ Allen was cleaning his room, the phone rang.6.______ Rita bought her new dog; it was wearing a little coat.7. He was driving along ________ suddenly a woman appeared.8. _____ Jake was waiting at the door, an old woman called to him.9. ______ it began to rain, they were playing chess. 10. She saw a taxi coming ______ the woman was waiting under the streetlight.三、语法while和when都是表示同时,到底句子中是用when还是while主要看主句和从句中所使用的动词是短暂性动作(瞬时动词)还是持续性动作。
英语人教版八年级下册过去进行时中when和while的区别
Section A 过去进行时中when 和while 的区别Step1过去进行时中的when和whilewhen和while都可表示“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。
你知道两者在过去进行时中的用法有什么不同吗?请仔细观察下面的例句,然后补全空格中的内容。
①I was walking to school when I saw a cat in a tree.主句的动作是持续性的,而从句动作是短暂性的,此时用_______引导时间状语从句,主句用_____________时态,从句用一般过去时态。
③While I was sleeping in the bedroom, someone knock ed at the door.④David fell(fall)while he was riding his bike.主句的动作是短暂性的,从句的动作是持续性的,此时用_________引导从句,主句用____________时态,从句用过去进行时态。
⑤While Andy was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.⑥He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.主句和从句的动作在过去的某时刻或某段时间同时发生,而且动作都是持续性的,此时用_________引导从句,而且主句和从句都用_____________时态。
Practice: 汉译英。
Step2 活学活用4a Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.e.g. While John was taking photos , Mary bought a drink.John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.Step 3 ExercisesI. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。
(完整版)过去进行时when和while
过去进行时的讲与练一、含义:(1)过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作,常和表过去的时间状语连用。
(2) 过去进行时表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似,过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩,也通常与always,forever等副词连用。
e.g:They were always quarrelling. 他们老是吵架。
二、过去进行时的构成和用法:肯定形式:主语+was/were+doing否定形式:主语+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+doing疑问形式:Was/Were+主语+doing。
常与之连用的时间状语有,at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last,when 和while引导的时night/Sunday/week…), at+点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday…)间状语从句。
三、when/while引导的时间状语从句①由when/while 引导的时间状语从句。
常用句型:一般过去时的句子);a. 主句(主语+ was/were + doing … when +表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不到的动作发生了。
We were talking when the teacher came in.=While we were talking, the teacher came in.);主语+ was/were + doing … b. 主句(主语+ was/were + doing … while +主句与从句的动作都是延续性动词或同时发生的,两句都用过去进行时的时候,多用while引导★★★注意:when和while的区别:都意为“当……时候”,when引导的句子谓语动词用短暂性动词或延续性动词都行;但while引导的句子谓语动词只能用延续性动词,不能用短暂性动词。
while when习题答案
while when习题答案While When 习题答案在学习英语的过程中,我们经常会遇到一些难题,特别是在使用连词时。
而“while”和“when”是两个常见的连词,它们在句子中的使用方式有一些区别。
下面我们就来看一些关于“while”和“when”的习题答案,希望能够帮助大家更好地理解它们的用法。
1. Fill in the blank with “while” or “when”.a. I was studying _______ the power went out.b. _______ I was studying, the power went out.Answer:a. whenb. while2. Choose the correct sentence.a. While I was cooking, the phone rang.b. When I was cooking, the phone rang.Answer:Both sentences are correct, but they have slightly different meanings. Sentence a emphasizes the duration of the action, while sentence b emphasizes the timing of the action.3. Fill in the blank with “while” or “when”.a. I fell asleep _______ I was watching TV.b. She called _______ I was sleeping.Answer:a. whileb. when4. Choose the correct sentence.a. While I was waiting for the bus, it started raining.b. When I was waiting for the bus, it started raining.Answer:Both sentences are correct, but they have slightly different meanings. Sentence a emphasizes the duration of the action, while sentence b emphasizes the timing of the action.5. Fill in the blank with “while” or “when”.a. _______ I was walking to the store, I saw my friend.b. I saw my friend _______ I was walking to the store.Answer:a. Whenb. while通过以上习题,我们可以看到“while”和“when”的用法有一些区别。
初二英语状语从句选择填空单选题40题
初二英语状语从句选择填空单选题40题1.I was doing my homework when my mother came in.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案:A。
when 表示“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句,动作有先后顺序;while 通常表示“在……期间”,强调动作同时进行;as 也有“当……的时候”之意,但语气较弱;since 表示“自从”,不符合语境。
这里强调妈妈进来的时候我正在做作业,有先后顺序,所以选when。
2.We were having a picnic when it started to rain.A.whenB.whileC.asD.after答案:A。
理由同上一题,when 强调动作有先后顺序;while 强调动作同时进行;as 语气较弱;after 表示“在……之后”,不符合语境。
这里是开始下雨的时候我们正在野餐,有先后顺序,选when。
3.I will call you as soon as I arrive home.A.as soon asB.whenD.since答案:A。
as soon as 表示“一……就……”;when 表示“当……的时候”;while 强调动作同时进行;since 表示“自从”。
这里表示我一到家就给你打电话,强调动作的先后紧接关系,所以选as soon as。
4.He was reading a book when the phone rang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.until答案:A。
when 强调动作有先后顺序;while 强调动作同时进行;as 也可表示“当……的时候”,但不如when 常用;until 表示“直到……”。
这里是电话响的时候他正在读书,有先后顺序,选when。
5.She was singing while he was dancing.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案:B。
第22课过去进行式when与while
第二十二课过去进行式when与while一.本课要点及示例在这一课里, 我们学习过去进行式句子, 并且要学习用when, w-h-e-n, when 跟 while, w-h-i-l-e, while, 作表明时间的短句.现在我们来听今天这一课的对话, 内容说到凯特告诉亨利她开车超速被交通警察罚钱的事情. 请你注意听两位英文老师的发音和语调.F: I got a traffic ticket this afternoon.M: Were you parking in the wrong place?F: No, I was driving too fast.M: How fast were you going?F: 55 in a 35 mile per hour zone.M: Why were you in such a hurry?F: I left school late and I was trying to get home before the rush hour.M: Did you make it?F: No, when the police officer was giving me the ticket, the rush hour started. It took me twice as long to get home.在刚才那段对话里有一个常用的词rush hour, r-u-s-h h-o-u-r, rush hour 这个词指的是上下班交通最拥挤的时刻. 现在我们再把整段对话听一遍. 这次老师念的比较慢, 请你注意听.F: I got a traffic ticket this afternoon.M: Were you parking in the wrong place?F: No, I was driving too fast.M: How fast were you going?F: 55 in a 35 mile per hour zone.M: Why were you in such a hurry?F: I left school late and I was trying to get home before the rush hour.M: Did you make it?F: No, when the police officer was giving me the ticket, the rush hour started. It took me twice as long to get home.现在我把刚才那段对话里的过去进行式句子挑出来, 请老师再念一遍给你听.M: Were you parking in the wrong place?F: I was driving too fast.M: How fast were you going?F: I was trying to get home before the rush hour.F: When the police officer was giving me the ticket, the rush hour started.二.过去进行式听了上面那些句子,你或许已经注意到过去进行时态就是把动词加上i-n-g, 比方"停车" park, p-a-r-k, park 变成parking, "去" go, g-o, go 变成going, 然后在这个动词前面斟酌情况用was, w-a-s, was 或是were, w-e-r-e , were.现在我们来作一组练习, 由老师念一过去式句子, 请学生把句子改成过去进行式, 这些句子都是从刚才那段对话里挑出来的. 下面就是一个例子:M: Did you park in the wrong place?F: Were you parking in the wrong place?好, 现在我们开始作练习. 学生作句子的时候请你也一起作.M: Did you park in the wrong place?F: Were you parking in the wrong place?M: I drove too fast.F: I was driving too fast.M: How fast did you go?F: How fast were you going?M: I tried to get home before the rush hour.F: I was trying to get home before the rush hour.M: The police officer gave me a traffic ticket.F: The police officer was giving me a traffic ticket.三.WHEN在英文里过去时态是用来表示在过去某个时间里发生的事情; 而过去进行时态是用来表示在过去的一个动作已经发生的时候另外一个动作正在进行中.这种句子只有在对话中才能够单独存在, 所以我们必须在刚才练习过的过去进行式句子后面分别加上一个用when, w-h-e-n, when 开头的短句来说明过去两个动作的先后程序. 比方"交通警察在写罚款单给我的时候,交通就开始拥挤起来了" 这句话应该这样说: The rush hour started when the police officer was giving me a traffic ticket.现在我们来作一组练习, 把刚才学过的句子加上时间短句. 练习的作法是先由老师念一个有时间短句的过去进行式句子,然后你会听到一个简短的答覆, 请你根据你所听到的来回答问题. 首先我们举一个例子:M: How fast were you going when the police officer stopped you?F: 55 miles per hourF: I was going 55 miles per hour when the police officer stopped me.好, 现在我们开始作练习, 每作完一句就请你听正确答案.M: Were you parking in the wrong place when you got a traffic ticket?F: NoF: No, I wasn't parking in the wrong place when I got a traffic ticket.M: Were you driving too fast when you got a traffic ticket?F: YesF: Yes, I was driving too fast when I got a traffic ticket.M: How fast were you going when the police officer stopped you?F: 55 miles per hourF: I was driving 55 miles per hour when the police officer stopped me.M: Were you trying to get home before the rush hour when the police officer stopped you?F: YesF: Yes, I was trying to get home before the rush hour when the police officer stopped me.M: Was the police officer giving you a ticket when the rush hour started?F: YesF: Yes, the police officer was giving me a ticket when the rush hour started.下面我们用代换方式作另外一组练习. 在这组练习里用when 开头的短句包含的是过去进行时态动词, 比方亨利问凯特: "在你超速的时候你知道时速限制是多少吗?" Did you know the speed limit when you were speeding? 这个练习谈的都是亨利问凯特关于她开车超速的时候的事情. 在这组练习里, 你可以学到跟交通有关系的几个词, 比方"时速限制" speed limit, s-p-e-e-d l-i-m-i-t, speed limit, "规则" regulation, r-e-g-u-l-a-t-i-o-n, regulation, "交通标志" traffic sign, t-r-a-f-f-i-c s-i-g-n, traffic sign, "交通信号灯" traffic light, t-r-a-f-f-i-c l-i-g-h-t, traffic light, "公路" highway,h-i-g-h-w-a-y, highway 等等. 现在我们开始作练习.M: Did you know the speed limit when you were speeding?M: did you know the regulationF: Did you know the regulation when you were speeding?M: did you see the police carF: Did you see the police car when you were speeding?M: did you see the traffic signF: Did you see the traffic sign when you were speeding?M: did you see the traffic lightF: Did you see the traffic light when you were speeding?M: what was the speed limitF: What was the speed limit when you were speeding?M: how was the trafficF: How was the traffic when you were speeding?M: were you on the highwayF: Were you on the highway when you were speeding?M: were you in a hurryF: Were you in a hurry when you were speeding?四.WHILE现在我们来学习用while, w-h-i-l-e, while 作表明时间的过去进行语态短句. 这个字跟我们学过的when 意思相同,但是在用法上有一些区别. while 只能跟进行语态一起用, 而when 不受这个限制. 一般说来过去的两个动作同时都在进行的时候比较常用while.下面我们来作一组练习, 内容还是谈到亨利问凯特有关她被交通警察拦下来的事情. 现在请你根据亨利问的问题作肯定的答覆.每作完一句就请你听正确的答案.M: Were you talking to the police officer while he was writing the ticket?F: Yes, I was talking to him while he was writing the ticket.M: Were you looking at him while he was writing the ticket?F: Yes, I was looking at him while he was writing the ticket.M: Were you listening to the radio while you were waiting in your car?F: Yes, I was listening to the radio while I was waiting in my car.M: Were you smoking while you were waiting in your car?F: Yes, I was smoking while I was waiting in my car.M: Were you thinking while you were smoking?F: Yes, I was thinking while I was smoking.下面我们来作另外一组练习, 内容是说凯特向亨利说明她开车的时候并没有在吃东西或是在打电话等等. 练习的作法是凯特先念一个句子, 接着你会听到亨利说出一个动作, 比方"打电话" making a telephone call 或是"作白日梦" daydreaming 等等. 请你用亨利说的字或是词来代换原来句子里第一个动词.每作完一句就请你听正确答案.F: I wasn't eating while I was driving.M: drinkingF: I wasn't drinking while I was driving.M: sleepingF: I wasn't sleeping while I was driving.M: making a telephone callF: I wasn't making a telephone call while I was driving.M: daydreamingF: I wasn't daydreaming while I was driving.M: singingF: I wasn't singing while I was driving.下面一组练习是由老师念出两个过去式句子, 请学生把句子改成过去进行时态并且用while 把两个句子合并成一个句子. 首先举个例子.M: Henry watched television at home. The police officer gave Kate a ticket.F: Henry was watching television while the police officer was giving Kate a ticket.这组练习的内容是说当警察把罚款单给凯特的时候,别人都在作什么. 现在请你注意听老师念句子, 并且在学生作句子的时候也一起作.M: Henry watched television at home. The police officer gave Kate a ticket.F: Henry was watching television at home while the police officer was giving Kate a ticket.M: Peter camped in a national park. Henry watched television at home.F: Peter was camping in a national park while Henry was watching television at home.M: Mary hiked in a forest.Peter camped in a national park.F: Mary was hiking in a forest while Peter was camping in a national park.M: Linda looked at Peter's graduation pictures. Mary hiked in a forest.F: Linda was looking at Peter's graduation pictures while Mary was hiking in a forest.M: Jenny studied in her dormitory. Linda looked at Peter's graduation pictures.F: Jenny was studying in her dormitory while Linda was looking at Peter's graduation pictures.M: The police officer gave Kate a ticket. Jenny studied in her dormitory.F: The police officer was giving Kate a ticket while Jenny was studying in her dormitory.五.听短文回答问题首先我们来听一篇文章, 内容是说在美国街道和公路上开车有什么限制,比方要是有人开车超速, 警察就会写罚款单给他; 要是有人一连拿了好几张罚款单就可能暂时不准开车等等.现在请你注意听.Many regulations govern drivers on American streets and highways. The most common ones are the speed limits. The speed limit regulates how fast a car may go.On streets in the city, the speed limit is usually 25 or 35 miles per hour. On the highways between cities, the speed limit is usually 55 miles per hour. When people drive faster than the speed limit, a policeman can stop them. The policeman gives them pieces of paper which people call traffic tickets. Traffic tickets tell the drivers how much money they must pay. When drivers receive too many tickets, they probably cannot drive for a while.The rush hour is when people are going to work or going home from work. At rush hour there are many cars on the streets and traffic moves very slowly. Nearly all American cities have rush hours. Drivers do not get tickets very often for speeding during the rush hours because they cannot drive fast.刚才那篇文章你听懂了吗? 如果没全部听懂, 不要紧, 等一会儿我请英文老师再念一遍给你听. 现在我们先来听今天测验的问题.第一个问题是:M: What are the speed limits on American streets and highways?第二个问题是:M: What will happen when people drive faster than the speed limit?第三个问题是:M: How is the traffic during the rush hour?现在我请英文老师用慢速度再把整篇文章念一遍.Many regulations govern drivers on American streets and highways. The most common ones are the speed limits. The speed limit regulates how fast a car may go.On streets in the city, the speed limit is usually 25 or 35 miles per hour. On the highways between cities, the speed limit is usually 55 miles per hour. When people drive faster than the speed limit, a policeman can stop them. The policeman gives them pieces of paper which people call traffic tickets. Traffic tickets tell the drivers how much money they must pay. When drivers receive too many tickets, they probably cannot drive for a while.The rush hour is when people are going to work or going home from work. At rush hour there are many cars on the streets and traffic moves very slowly. Nearly all American cities have rush hours. Drivers do not get tickets very often for speeding during the rush hours because they cannot drive fast.好, 现在请你回答下面三个问题.第一个问题是:M: What are the speed limits on American streets and highways?F: On streets in the city, the speed limit is usually 25 or 35 miles per hour. On the highways, the speed limit is usually 55 miles per hour.第二个问题是:M: What will happen when people drive faster than the speed limit?F: A policeman can stop them and give them tickets.第三个问题是:M: How is the traffic during the rush hour?F: The traffic is usually very slow during the rush hour.。
过去进行时中“when和while讲解与练习
过去进行时中“when和while讲解与练习过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作,常和表过去的时间状语连用,如:1. I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。
2. They were waiting for you yesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。
3. He was cooking in the kitchen at 12 o'clock yesterday.昨天12点,他正在厨房烧饭。
过去进行时的构成:肯定形式:主语+was/were+ V-ing否定形式:主语+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+V-ing疑问形式:Was/Were+主语+V-ing。
基本用法:1. 过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。
常与之连用的时间状语有,at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…), at+点钟+yesterda y (last night / Sunday…),when sb. did sth.等时间状语从句,如:1)What were you doing at 7p.m. yesterday?昨天晚上七点你在干什么?2)I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time.我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前,当时她在一家无线电商店工作。
3)I was cooking when she knocked at the door.她敲门时我正在做饭。
2.when后通常用表示暂短性动词,while后通常用表示持续性动词,而while所引导的状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,如:When the car exploded I was walking past it. = While I was walking past the car it exploded.3.when用作并列连词时,主句常用进行时态,从句则用一般过去时,表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不到的动作发生了。
八下人教版复习unit5
Exercise 1
Fill with “While” or “When”
1.___ May was talking on the phone, her sister walked in.
2.___ Rita bought her new dog, it was wearing a little coat.
• A. was lying B. am lying
C. was laying
• ( ) 4. What you at 12:00 last Sunday?.
• A. will, do doing
B. are doing
C. were
• ( ) 5. My sister her book in the classroom when her teacher came in.
He wasn’t shopping at ten yesterday morning . Were you standing in front of the library ? Yes, I was. No, I wasn’t . 2. When 和while 的区别
When +过去时 while +过去进行时
• A. reads
B. is reading
C. was reading
• ( ) 6. He is at the result.
• A . surprise B. surprised
C. surprising
• ( ) 8. ---I saw an alien yesterday morning.
2. Alan was doing housework when I (was arriving/arrived.)
while和when练习题
while和when练习题1. 填空题:根据句子意思和语境,选择适当的while或when填空。
a) _______ I was walking in the park, it started to rain.b) _______ I was cooking dinner, the phone rang.c) He fell asleep _______ watching TV.d) _______ she was studying for the exam, her phone rang.e) _______ the teacher was explaining the lesson, the students were taking notes.2. 改错题:下面的句子中,有两处错误。
请找出并改正。
a) While I came home, I realized that I left my keys at the office.b) I saw a beautiful rainbow when I was walked in the garden.3. 选择题:选择最佳答案填入括号内。
a) _______ I was waiting for the bus, I met my old friend.1. While2. When3. Bothb) They went to the beach _______ the weather was sunny.1. while2. when3. wherec) _______ she was playing the piano, her brother was singing.1. While2. When3. Both4. 完成句子:根据句意,用while或when完成下列句子。
a) _______ I was driving to work, I saw a car accident.b) He fell asleep _______ he was reading a book.c) _______ we were having dinner, the power went out.d) _______ she was shopping, she found a beautiful dress.5. 翻译:将下列句子翻译成英文。
牛津译林版 八年级上册 Unit8过去进行时when与while的用法 语法学案(含部分答案)
3.Mary _____a dress when she cut her finger. A.made B.is making C.was making D.makes
举一反三
1.As she _____the newspaper ,Granny _____asleep. A.read ;was falling B.was reading ;fell C.was reading;was falling D.read;fell
9.We heard a cry when we ______ TV last night. A were watching B would watch C watch D watched
10.She asked him whether he _____ back for lunch. A come B was coming C came D had come
2.他在骑自行车的时候,伤了腿。 While he was riding a bike, he hurt his leg.
3.我在做作业,我妈妈在看电视。 While I was doing my homework, my mother was watching TV.
4.他弟弟在看电视的时候,他在看报纸。 He _ a newspaper while his brother______TV.
---I’m sorry to hear that.
A.made
B.was making
C.makes
D.is making
4.It started to rain while I __was flying___(fly) a kite in the park.
七年级英语时态填空练习题50题带答案
七年级英语时态填空练习题50题带答案1. Every day, Tom ____ (go) to school by bike.Answer: goes. 解析:句子中有every day,表示每天,是一般现在时的标志词,主语Tom是第三人称单数,所以动词go要用第三人称单数形式goes。
2. Yesterday, Mary ____ (play) basketball with her friends.Answer: played. 解析:yesterday是昨天的意思,是一般过去时的标志词,所以动词play要用过去式played。
3. My sister often ____ (read) books in the library.Answer: reads. 解析:often经常,表示习惯性动作,是一般现在时的标志词,主语my sister是第三人称单数,动词read的第三人称单数形式是reads。
4. They ____ (have) a party last night.Answer: had. 解析:last night昨晚,是一般过去时的标志词,动词have的过去式是had。
5. He ____ (like) music very much.Answer: likes. 解析:描述一个人的喜好,这里用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,动词like的第三人称单数形式是likes。
6. We ____ (go) to the zoo two days ago.Answer: went. 解析:two days ago两天前,是一般过去时的标志词,动词go的过去式是went。
7. She ____ (do) her homework every evening.Answer: does. 解析:every evening每晚,是一般现在时的标志词,主语she 是第三人称单数,动词do的第三人称单数形式是does。
when和while的用法解析、练习题及答案(附总结表格)
when和while的用法解析、练习题及答案(附总结表格)一、讲解三例句:1. The girls are dancing while the boys are singing.2. Lucy’s mother is cooking when she gets home.3. When/While Lucy’s mother is cooking, she gets home.二、用when或者while填空1.______ Margo was talking on the phone, her sister walked in.2.______ we visited the school, the children were playing games.3.______ Sarah was at the barber’s, I was going to class.4.______ I saw Carlos, he was wearing a green shirt.5.______ Allen was cleaning his room, the phone rang.6.______ Rita bought her new dog; it was wearing a little coat.7. He was driving along ________ suddenly a woman appeared.8. _____ Jake was waiting at the door, an old woman called to him.9. ______ it began to rain, they were playing chess. 10. She saw a taxi coming ______ the woman was waiting under the streetlight.三、语法while和when都是表示同时,到底句子中是用when还是while主要看主句和从句中所使用的动词是短暂性动作(瞬时动词)还是持续性动作。
when和while区别及专项练习 - 含答案
when和while区别及专项练习 - 含答案When和While用法区别专项练讲解三例句:1.The girls are dancing while the boys are singing.2.Kangkang’s mother is cooking when he gets home.Kangkang’s mother is cooking。
he gets home.一、用when或者while填空1.While Margo was talking on the phone。
her sister walked in.2.When we visited the school。
the children were playing games.3.While Sarah was at the barber’s。
I was going to class.4.When I saw Carlos。
he was wearing a green shirt.5.While Allen was cleaning his room。
the phone rang.6.When Rita bought her new dog。
it was wearing a little coat.7.He was driving along when suddenly a woman appeared.8.While Jake was waiting at the door。
an old woman called to him.9.He was reading a book when suddenly the telephone rang.10.When it began to rain。
they were playing chess.二、用所给动词适当形式填空11.While Jake was looking for customers。
英语人教版八年级下册过去进行时态中when和while 的选择
英语八年级下册人教版过去进行时态中连词when 和while 的选择教学设计阿左旗九中樊洁华教学背景:过去进行时态中,引导时间状语从句的连词“when”和“while”的选择是学生掌握的难点,也是教学重点。
通过微课的形式,集中讲解用法,为学生解惑。
教学目标:1.学生能够在过去进行时态中正确使用连词“when”和“while”。
2.学生能够区分终止性动词和延续性动词。
教学方法:讲解和练习。
教学过程:一.导入选择when 和while的三个原则。
二.讲解1.when意为“在……时刻或时期”,它可兼指“时间点”与“时间段”,所引导的从句的动词既可以是终止性动词,也可是持续性动词。
如:When I got home, he was having supper.我到家时,他正在吃饭。
When I was young, I liked dancing.我年轻时喜欢跳舞。
※终止性动词:不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。
如:open, close, finish, begin, come, go, arrive, reach, get to, leave,move, borrow, buy, die等。
延续性动词:能够延续的动作,这种动作可以延续下去或产生持久影响。
如:stay, live, learn, study, work, wait, watch, sing, read等。
2.while只指"时间段",不指"时间点",从句的动词只限于持续性动词。
如:While I was sleeping, a thief broke in.在我睡觉时,盗贼闯了进来。
While Miss Chen was having a class, the earthquake happened.陈老师上课的时候,地震发生了。
3.while引导的时间状语从句多用进行时态,而when引导的时间状语从句多用一般时态。
新人教八下unit5when while 区别讲解及相应练习
写出下列单词的过去式形式Grow run fall mean tell take fly think复习英语中表达正在如何表达比如你正在做什么?我正在等车1指在某个具体的时刻某事某人正在做某事或者?什么是具体的时刻昨晚昨晚九点去年去年这个时候三年前当暴风雨来的时候当我看到他的时候当我离开的时候在那个时候翻译当暴风雨来的时候我正在洗淋浴当我离开的时候他正在看电视总结当......时候用的时态是后面主句用的时态是When的意思2当前一段时间正在进行的动作整个早上昨天昨天一天昨天晚上昨天从七点到九点昨天从七点到九点我们在看电视他昨天一天都在玩电脑游戏While 时间段当妈妈在煮饭的时候我在写作业当我在等汽车的时候,他在看报纸当我在写作业的时候我听到一个声音总结while 引导的句子都用时态主句可以是也可以是特殊用法有些动词不能表正在即现在进行时相信同意知道听到用when 和while进行填空1、I was just reading a book ______ she came into my room.2、______ he was a child he was always trying out new ideas.3.You can’t do your homework _______ you’re watching TV.4、_______ they were talking , the bell rang.5、I was watching TV _______ Peter came in.1.I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.a. cooked, were ringingb. was cooking, rangc. was cooking, were ringingd. cooked, rang2 He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.a. triesb. triedc. was tryingd. will try3.While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearingB.watched, was hearingC. watched, heardD..was watching, heard4.They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last nighta. were watchingb. watchc. watchedd. are watching5. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?a. did, read, was seeingb. did, read,c. were, reading, sawd. were, reading, was seeing6.It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.a. are gettingb. getc. were gettingd. Got7. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.a. is, thinking, wasb. was, thinking, isc. did, think, isd. was, thinking, was8. A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.a. saw, passedb. was seeing, passedc. was seeing, passedd. was seeing, was passing 9. We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.a. were waiting, waitingb. were waiting, waitc. waited, waitingd. waited, wait10.He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.a. helpsb. would helpc. was helpingd. is helping11.While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.a. did, madeb. was doing, madec. was doing, was makingd. did, was making12.“_______ you angry then?”“they ______ too much noise.”a. are, were makingb. were, were makingc. are, maded. were, made 13. He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ me a.did, heard b. did, didn‟t hear c. was doing, heard d. was doing, didn‟t hear14.This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TVa. repaired, didn‟t watchb. was repairing, watchedc. repaired, watchedd. was repairing, wasn‟t watching15. His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.a. was gettingb. getsc. is gettingd. will get16.Eddie was sleeping ________Millie was reading a magazine .A untilB while C. before D after17. Were you in the supermarket _____you heard a strange sound ?A when B. while C. then D. which作业写一篇短文介绍你的家人昨晚八点时正在做什么。
过去进行时-WhenWhile
用when或while填空1._______________ Tom was eating supper, it began to rain outside.2.Don’t use your cell phone_______________ you are driving a car.3.What were you doing _______________Mr. Zhou came in?4.They were playing football _______________it rained.5.We were watching TV_______________ the electricity was off.6.The boy was walking down the street______________ a UFO landed.7.The girl was shopping______________ she saw the alien get out.8.______________ the alien was buying a souvenir, the girl called the police.9.______________ the alien was visiting the museum, the boy called the TV station. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Were they__________(feed) the animals at 5:00 yesterday afternoon?2.Mrs. Green_______________(not wash) clothes at this time yesterday.3.Grandpa_______________(mend) his clock when I reached home.4.While I_______________(walk)in the park, I saw some children playing games.5.The children _______________(play) football at four yesterday afternoon.6.The baby ___________ (sleep) when the mother came back.用when或while填空1._______________ Tom was eating supper, it began to rain outside.2.Don’t use your cell phone_______________ you are driving a car.3.What were you doing _______________Mr. Zhou came in?4.They were playing football _______________it rained.5.We were watching TV_______________ the electricity was off.6.The boy was walking down the street______________ a UFO landed.7.The girl was shopping______________ she saw the alien get out.8.______________ the alien was buying a souvenir, the girl called the police.9.______________ the alien was visiting the museum, the boy called the TV station. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Were they__________(feed) the animals at 5:00 yesterday afternoon?2.Mrs. Green_______________(not wash) clothes at this time yesterday.3.Grandpa_______________(mend) his clock when I reached home.4.While I_______________(walk)in the park, I saw some children playing games.5.The children _______________(play) football at four yesterday afternoon.6.The baby ___________ (sleep) when the mother came back.。
过去进行时when和while
过去进行时的讲与练一、含义:(1)过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作,常和表过去的时间状语连用。
(2) 过去进行时表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似,过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩,也通常与always,forever等副词连用。
e.g:They were always quarrelling. 他们老是吵架。
二、过去进行时的构成和用法:肯定形式:主语+was/were+doing否定形式:主语+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+doing疑问形式:Was/Were+主语+doing。
常与之连用的时间状语有,at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…), at+点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday…),when 和while 引导的时间状语从句。
三、when/while引导的时间状语从句①由when/while 引导的时间状语从句。
常用句型:a. 主句(主语 + was/were + doing … when + 一般过去时的句子);表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不到的动作发生了。
We were talking when the teacher came in.=While we were talking, the teacher came in.b. 主句(主语 + was/were + doing … while +主语 + was/were + doing …);主句与从句的动作都是延续性动词或同时发生的,两句都用过去进行时的时候,多用while引导★★★注意:when和while的区别:都意为“当……时候”,when引导的句子谓语动词用短暂性动词或延续性动词都行;但while引导的句子谓语动词只能用延续性动词,不能用短暂性动词。