安规测试英语

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安规与测试词汇

安规与测试词汇

安规与测试词汇1. durability:耐久力2. flammability:可燃性3. conductive liquid:导电液体4. electrical measuring instruments:电气测量设备5. safety instructions:安全事项6. power outlets on the equipment:设备强电输出部分7. isolation of multiple power sources:多个电源之间的隔离8. removable parts:可移去的部件9. replaceable parts:可更换部件10. energized parts:带电部件11. primary circuit:原边电路12. voltages under normal conditions:正常情况下的电压13. voltages under fault conditions:故障情况下的电压14. double or reinforced insulation:双重或加强绝缘15. protective earthing:保护接地16. functional earthing:功能接地17. size of protective earthing conductors:保护接地导体尺寸18. protective earthing terminal:保护接地端子19. electric strength test:电应力测试20. properties of insulating materials:绝缘材料特性21. creepage distance:爬电距离22. secondary circuits:副边电路23. thermal cycling:热循环24. sealed parts:密封部件25. beads and ceramic insulators:玻璃珠和陶瓷绝缘体26. non-metallic materials:非金属材料27. protection against mechanical damage:机械损伤保护28. clearance:电气间隙29. distance through insulation:绝缘穿透距离30. detachable parts:可拆卸部件31. permanently connected equipment:永久连接设备32. wall or ceiling mounted equipment:安装在墙壁或天花板上的设备33. drop test:自由落体实验34. telephone ringing signal:电话振铃信号35. routine test:常规测试36. sampling test:抽样测试37. V-shaped groove:V型槽38. floating circuit:浮地电路39. conduit:走线管道40. temperature rise limit:温升极限41. permitted temperature limit:允许温度极限42. electric shock:电击43. hazard voltage:危险电压44. Continuous Voltage:连续电压45. leakage current:漏电流46. isolation:隔离47. impulse test:脉冲实验48. test finger:实验指49. multimeter:万用表50. probe:探头51. clamp meter:钳形表52. Mega-Ohm-Meter:兆欧表53. oscilloscope:示波器54. Compliance criteria:合格性判据55. electric strength:抗电强度56. Flammability test:可燃性实验57. foamed material:泡沫材料58. High current arcing ignition test:大电流电弧燃烧实验59. abnormal condition:异常情况60. motor test:电动机实验61. skidproof:防滑的62. Ionizing radiation:电离辐射63. focus voltage:聚焦电压64. double insulation:双绝缘65. mobility:可移动性66. wiring:布线67. Stability and mechanical hazards:稳定性与机械危险68. hand-held equipment:手持式设备69. power outlet:电源输出插座70. test pin:实验针71. knob:旋纽72. handle:把手73. stored charge:存储电荷74. time constant:时间常数75. Safety extra-low voltage (SELV):安全超低电压76. Continuity of earth connections:接地连接的连续性77. Corrosion:腐蚀78. disconnect device:断接装置79. adequate breaking capacity:足够的分断能力80. Safety interlock:安全连锁81. inadvertent reactivation:意外再动作82. Contact gap:接点间隙83. overstress:过应力84. sealed component:密封器件85. cross section:截面积86. electrical contact pressure:电气接触压力87. spaced thread screws:宽螺距螺钉88. thread-cutting screws:切削螺钉89. gap requirement for the insulation:绝缘间隙要求90. coupling:连轴器91. 驱动皮带:driving belt92. enclosure:外壳93. Warning label:警告标签94. thermoplastic parts:热塑性部件95. ball-pressure test:球压实验96. Continuous Voltage:连续电压97. earthing test:接地实验98. protective earthing:保护接地99. markings:标识100. i ntegrity of protective earthing:保护接地的完整性101. f unctional insulation:功能绝缘102. b asic insulation:基本绝缘103. r einforced insulation:加强绝缘104. p ollution degree:污染等级105. t ype test:型式实验106. 浪涌发生器:Surge generator107. C onducted Emission Test:传导干扰测试108. S urge Immunity Test:冲击抗干扰实验109. I mmunity Test:抗干扰实验110. E MD(electromagnetic disturbance):电磁骚扰111. E MC level:电磁兼容水平112. i mmunity (to a disturbance):抗扰性113. e lectromagnetic susceptibility:电磁敏感性114. s everity level:严酷等级115. t ransient:暂态116. v oltage surge:电压冲击117. c ommon mode voltage, asymmetrical voltage:共模电压,不对称电压:118. d ifferential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage:差模电压,对称电压119. E UT:被测设备120. E FT:快速脉冲群121. 性能劣化:degradation of performance122. g round reference plane(GRP):接地参考平面123. c oupling plane:耦合面:124. h olding time:保持时间125. c ontact discharge method:接触放电方法126. a ir discharge method:空气放电方法127. d irect application:直接放电128. i ndirect application:间接放电129. a nechoic chamber:无回声室130. f ully anechoic chamber:全无回声室131. s emi-anechoic chamber:半无回声室132. f ar field:远场133. f ield strength:场强134. i nduction field:感应场135. s weep:扫描136. s purious radiation:寄生辐射137. E FT/B(electrical fast transient/burst):快速瞬变脉冲/群138. d ecoupling network:去耦网络139. D C component:直流分量140. f ree-wheeling diode:续流二极管141. r ise time:瞬态142. b urst:脉冲群143. b alanced lines:平衡线路144. c oupling network :耦合网络145. p rimary protection:第一级保护146. s econdary protection:第二级保护147. t ime to half-value:半峰值时间:148. e lectromotive force:电动势149. m easurement result:测量结果150. v oltage standing wave ratio:电压驻波比151. c lamp injection:夹注入152. i nterharmonic:中间谐波153. frequency domain instrumentation:频域测量仪154. time domain instrumentation:时域测量仪155. induction coil:感应线圈156. immersion method:浸入法157. proximity method:领近法158. voltage dip:电压暂降159. short interruption:短时中断160. voltage variation:电压变化161. malfunction:故障162. contact resistance:接触电阻163. tensile strength:张力164. moisture:湿气165. condensing:水露凝结。

高一英语大学实验室安全规范严格练习题20题答案解析版

高一英语大学实验室安全规范严格练习题20题答案解析版

高一英语大学实验室安全规范严格练习题20题答案解析版1. In the laboratory, when using electrical equipment, you should always check if the power cord is _____.A. intactB. brokenC. wetD. dirty答案:A。

解析:在实验室中使用电器设备时,检查电源线是否完好无损是安全规范的一部分。

选项A“intact”表示完好的、完整的,符合实验室安全要求。

选项B“broken”破损的,如果电源线是破损的则存在安全隐患,不符合要求。

选项C“wet”湿的,湿的电源线容易引发触电危险,不是应该的状态。

选项D“dirty”脏的,脏并不直接涉及到电器设备电源线的安全问题。

2. Before operating any lab instruments, you should read the _____ carefully.A. manualB. noticeC. posterD. brochure答案:A。

解析:在操作任何实验室仪器之前,仔细阅读操作手册是必要的安全规范。

选项A“manual”手册,专门针对仪器设备的操作手册包含了正确操作方法和安全注意事项等重要信息。

选项B“notice”通知,通常是比较宽泛的告知,不是针对仪器操作的详细说明。

选项C“poster”海报,海报更多是起到警示等一般性作用,没有操作手册详细。

选项D“brochure”宣传册,与仪器操作手册功能不同。

3. When handling chemicals in the lab, you must wear _____.A. glovesB. hatsC. sunglassesD. scarves答案:A。

解析:在实验室处理化学药品时,必须戴手套以确保安全。

选项A“gloves”手套,可以防止化学药品接触皮肤造成伤害。

SAFETY (安规)测试规范

SAFETY (安规)测试规范

1.目的Purpose依据国际标准(IEC)&国标(GB)执行产品之高压(Hi-pot)与接地(Grounding),漏电流(Leakage Current)测试,以验证产品设计是否符合安规要求.2.适用范围Scope凡Monitor厂所设计生产之液晶显示器(LCD Monitor)皆适用.3.权责Authority and Responsibility3.1QRE: 执行测试,并对问题点提报及对策改善追踪;3.2工程部: 工程问题分析及对策;3.3研发部: 设计问题分析及对策.4.名词定义Terms Definition4.1 Hi-pot Test: 高压测试;4.2 Grounding Test: 接地测试4.3 Leakage Current Test: 漏电流测试4.4 Insulation Resistance Test:绝缘阻抗测试5.作业流程Operation FlowNA6.作业内容Operation Description6.1测试仪器设备:安归测试仪(EXTECH 7442);6.2 测试条件与规格(以下测试如客户有要求﹐则依照客户规格执行)6.2.1. Hi-pot Test高压测试(一次侧接地):-电压1500V~4242V-高压电流:3500 uA(Max);-测试时间:60秒6.2.2. Grounding Test接地测试:-主接地(产品电源插座)至二次侧GND(信号线夹具):电流25A/30A;-阻抗须小于0.1欧姆;-测试时间:60秒/120秒(以CB Report或国际标准作参考).6.2.3. Leakage Current Test漏电流测试:-输入电压: 242V 被测机台POWER ON-允许最大电流值:: 3.5 mA;-测试时间: 60秒钟.6.3测试程序6.3.1 测试前必须检查仪器功能,如:发光发声,RESET功能键等;校准测试电压,漏电限流,时间等6.3.2 连接条件测试于机台电源线的平行刀插头和所有可及的金属部分,测试前及测试过程中,接触点需保持良好6.3.3 Hi-pot & Grounding Test测试方法1)将POWER开关置于”开”的位置,电源指示灯(GREEN)亮;2)依测试要求设定第一步为高压测试之测试参数;3)依测试要求设定第二步接地测试之测试参数;4)参数设定OK进行产品测试,将高压与接地测试线插入测试产品电源座,接地线之具与信号线连接好;5)连接线OK,则按START(ON)键,测试人员观察读数是否正常,欧姆指数须小于0.1欧姆;6)若产品测试NG则蜂鸣器响,按重置钮(RESET)晌声停止;若测试OK,则亮绿灯;7)测试完毕,记录报表.6.4. Leakage Current Test 测试方法6.4.1连接好被测机台(用AC变频器输出不同测试电压),设定好测试时间:静态,动态分别为30秒钟;6.4.2先将被测机台置于POWER ON状态,AC变频器输出电压为242V,按START键开始测试;6.4.3将AC变频器输出电压为242V, 按START键开始测试漏电流值;6.4.4将被测机台置于POWER OFF状态AC变频器输出电压为242V,按START键开始测试;6.4.5将AC变频器输出电压为242V, 按START键开始测试漏电流值;6.4.6记录各步之测试结果.6.5 Insulation Resistance Test测试方法6.5.1连接好被测机台(用AC变频器输出不同测试电压),设定好测试时间.6.5.2先将被测机台置于POWER ON状态,AC变频器输出电压为242V,按START键开始测试;6.6. 测试不良处理6.6.1高压或接地测试不良应立即通知生产线,品保安规负责人员及工程单位分析原因,不论其为人为因素,或材料不良均能采取立即改善行动;6.6.2将此批产品全部重工,并重新作高压与接地测试OK后,方可出货.7 .参考资料Concerned DocumentsNA8.附录Attachment8.1附录一Safety Test Report(MH3QM032-01)﹐共一页。

Ballast model label安规知识考试卷

Ballast model label安规知识考试卷

Ballast model label安規知識考試卷部門: 工號: 姓名: 成績:一.填空題:(1.5*20=30)1.Model label又被稱為_________.2.進入北美市場的產品必須取得_________的認證.3.UL對鎮流器的安規要求主要體現在_________當中.4.製造日期如果用代碼標示,必須在________年內不得重複.5.如果鎮流器標注成”高功率因數”,那它的功率因數至少為_________%.6.“R.S”表示鎮流器是___________型.7.洩漏電流超過0.5mA的鎮流器應標有”___________________________”或相當的標記.8.P類保護的鎮流器應標記”___________”.9.UL的標記必須和”____________”或”______________”一起使用.10.如果在model label上印刷UL的認證標記,必須獲得”________________”的認可.11.國際電工委員會的英文縮寫是”___________”.12.獨立式鎮流器的標誌是______________.13.耐久性測試中的D9表示測試時間應為________天.14.在對標誌進行耐久性試驗時,擦拭的時間是___________.15.中國的安規認證標誌是_________.16.歐盟的標準代號為_____________.17.工廠代碼必須和______________一起出現在model label上.18.非低失真型鎮流器必要時應標記”________”.19.標記”Z”表示鎮流器符合____________的條件.20.標記”WP”表示鎮流器是_________________型. 判斷題:(1*10=10)1.Model label不是安規材料.( )2.掛式標籤可以用作model label.( )3.要知道鎮流器的製造日期,必須查閱製造商的製造記錄.( )4.所有的標誌內容都不能出現在安裝面上.( )5.如果鎮流器的輸出電壓經測量為601V,此時應採用1000V的導線.( )6.”I.S”是瞬時啟動鎮流器的標誌.( )7.所有的標誌內容都必須出現在model label上.( )8.可以由任何印刷廠家印刷帶有UL標誌的model label.( )9.在標誌”““中,3個點表示的數字代表鎮流器外殼的最小溫度,數字應以10的倍數增加.( )10.在IEC61347中,如果鎮流器的功率因數低於0.95,應在功率因數後面加字母B.( )三.問答題:(15*4=60)1.Model label上的內容有哪幾個部分?2.請說出中國標準規定鎮流器標誌的必備內容.3.標誌的耐久性和清晰度是如何檢查的?檢查使用的試劑有甚麼要求?4.請根據所提供的model label,說出此鎮流器的機種名,商標或製造商名稱,電氣規格參數,適用那幾種燈管,獲得何種認證等內容.。

高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题50题

高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题50题

高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题50题1.In the laboratory, the sign “flammable” means_____.A.Can be touched safelyB.May cause fireC.Is non-toxicD.Is waterproof答案:B。

“flammable”标志表示易燃的,即可能引起火灾。

选项A 表示可以安全触摸,与易燃标志不符;选项C 表示无毒,也与易燃标志无关;选项D 表示防水,同样与易燃标志含义不相关。

2.The sign “corrosive” indicates_____.A.Is explosiveB.Can damage materialsC.Is safe to eatD.Is odorless答案:B。

“corrosive”标志表示有腐蚀性,会损坏材料。

选项 A 表示易爆的,与腐蚀性标志不同;选项C 表示可以安全食用,与腐蚀性标志完全不符;选项 D 表示无味的,与腐蚀性标志毫无关系。

3.The sign “toxic” tells us that_____.A.Is beneficial for healthB.May cause harm to peopleC.Is colorfulD.Is made of metal答案:B。

“toxic”标志表示有毒的,可能对人造成伤害。

选项A 表示对健康有益,与有毒标志相反;选项C 表示是彩色的,与有毒标志无关;选项D 表示由金属制成,也与有毒标志含义不相关。

4.The sign “radioactive” means_____.A.Is always coldB.Can be played withC.Emits dangerous radiationD.Is soft答案:C。

“radioactive”标志表示有放射性,会发出危险的辐射。

选项 A 表示总是冷的,与放射性标志不符;选项B 表示可以玩耍,放射性物质不能玩耍;选项D 表示是柔软的,与放射性标志毫无关系。

工业工程IE各行业专业英语词汇--工业工程类

工业工程IE各行业专业英语词汇--工业工程类

IE专业英语(新)BS Brain Storming 脑力激荡Facilities Design and Planning设施规划与设计Material Flow System Analysis物流系统分析Production Planning and Control生产计划与控制Human Engineering人机工程(工效学)Cost Control成本控制Value Engineering价值工程Work Assessment工作评价与考核Engineering Economics Analysis工程经济分析Machine Interference机器干扰Single Minute Exchange of Dies (SMED) 六十秒即时换模Fool-Proof 防止错误法(防错法)Man 人Machine 机Material 料Method 法Environment 环境Temperature(temp)温度Humidity湿度learning curve学习曲线Time measurement 时间测量Methods of time measurement标准时间测量(MTM) Shop floor observation 现场观测Line Balancing 线平衡Value有价值NO VALUE 无价值Incidental work(necessary)必要Waste浪费•Takt Time生产节拍Transport Empty 伸手Grasp 握取Move 移物Disassemble 折卸Use 应用Assemble 装配Release Load 放手Inspect 检查Search 寻找Select 选择Play 计划Pre-Position预定位Position 定位Hold 持住Rest 休息Unavoidable Delay 迟延Avoidable Delay 故延E: Eliminate剔除C :Combine合并R: Re-arrange重排S :Simple简化PRA-Probabilistic Risk Assessment风险率评估Risk Priority Number (RPN) 风险关键指数What 完成了什么where 何处做When 何时做who 由谁做Why 为何这样做how 何时做delay等待operation操作inspection检查transportation搬运storage储存Color management 颜色管理Quality Control Circle 品管圈(QCC)Activity-Base Management作业制成本管理(ABM)In-Process Quality Control制程质量管理(IPQC)Incoming Quality Control进料质量管理(IQC)International Organization for Standardization国际标准化组织(ISO) Predetermined Time System 简称PTS 预定动作时间标准法Methods-time-measurement 方法时间衡量Work factor system 工作因素法(WF)Modolar arrangement of pre-determind time standard MOD法Leveling 平准化= westing 西屋法objective rating 客观评比synthetic leveling 合成评比Work Sampling 工作抽样Motion time analysis 动作时间分析Business Process Reengineering (BPR)企业流程再造Enterprise Resource Planning ERP企业资源规划Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)基本经济订购量Flexible Manufacture System 弹性制造系统(FMS)Finish or Final Quality Control成品质量管理(FQC)In-Process Quality Control制程质量管理(IPQC)Incoming Quality Control进料质量管理(IQC)Just In Time实时管理(JIT)Manufacturing Execution System制造执行系统(MES) Master Production Scheduling主生产排程(MPS) Master Production Planning主生产计划Material Requirement Planning物料需求规划(MRP) Manufacturing Resource Planning制造资源计划(MRPII) Operation Scheduling作业计划Flow shop流水车间Optimized Production Technology最佳生产技术Supply Chain Management供应链管理(SCM)Statistic Process Control统计制程管制(SPC)Total Productive Maintenance全面设备管理(TPM) Total Quality Management全面质量管理(TQM)Zero Defect Quality Control零缺陷质量管理:PDCA Cycle PDCA循环:continual Improvement持续改善:Project项目Project Manager项目经理Project Management项目管理Project Plan项目计划Process Improvement现场改善WORK IN PROCESS 半成品President 董事长Visual management 目视管理bottleneck 瓶颈Layout 布置图quality engineering 质量工程人员(QE)first article inspection 新品首件检查(FAI)first article assurance首件确认(FAA)capability index能力指数(CP)Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组(QIT)Classification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave 节约Safety安全Make-to-stock备货型生产(MTS)Make-to-order订货型生产(MTO)Assemble-to-order按订单装配(ATO)Flexible manufacturing system柔性制造系统Group technology成组技术(GT)Concurrent engineering并行工程(CE)Time compression technology时间压缩技术(TCT)Business process reengineering业务过程重组(BPR)Agile manufacturing敏捷制造(AM)Lean production精细生产(LP)Intelligent manufacturing 智能制造(IM)Computer-aided-manufacturing计算机辅助制造(CAM) Computer-aided-design计算机辅助设计(CAD)Computer-aided-engineering计算机辅助工程(CAE)Computer-aided-process planning计算机辅助工艺编制( CAPP) overall cost leadership成本优先differentiation独具一格Market focus集中一点cost efficiency成本效率quality质量Dependability可靠性Flexibility柔性product data management产品数据管理(PDM)Facility location设施选址Fixed position layout固定式布置process layout工艺过程布置layout based on group technology成组制造单元布置Job design工作设计work measurement工作测量Time study时间研究Basic motion study基本动作世界研究法(BMS)Modolar arrangement of predetermind time standard模特法Human factor engineering人因工程business plan经营计划Fixed capacity固定能力Adjustable capacity可?#123;整能力production rate生产率Inventory库存Job-shop production单间小批生产Bill of materials (BOM)物料清单文件Lead time提前期modular bill of materials模块物料清单Maximum part-period gain最大周期收益(MPG) distribution requirements planning分配需求计划scheduling编制作业计划sequencing排序Dispatching派工controlling控制expediting赶工supply chain供应链Purchasing Management采购管理Quick Response快速用户反应JIT Purchasing准时采购physical distribution物流Materials handling物料搬运project项目critical path method关键路线法optimistic time最乐观时间Most likely time最可能时间pessimistic time最悲观时间Mean time between failure平均故障期(MTBF) Mean time to repair平均维修期(MTTR)plan 计划do 执行check 检查action 处理level production生产平准化optimized production technology最优生产技术(OPT) Overall Equipment Effectiveness整体设备效能Operation Research运筹学Service Sector服务业Operation Management运作管理Operation System运作系统World Class Manufacturing世界级制造Time-based Competition基于时间的竞争Operation Flexibility运作战略Product Development产品开发Dependent Demand独立需求Economic Order Lot 经济订货批量:Safety Stock安全库存Shortage Costs缺货成本ABC Classing Method A BC分类法Reorder Point订货点Holding Costs存储成本Productivity Improvement Team生产力提升小组(PIT) Productivity Improvement Center生产力提升中心(PIC)工厂常用词汇Assembly& Loading Clips 组合上耳夹Break PAD 折PADBreak PIN 折脚Paste Base 沾BASEapproved by: 核准Apr.(April) 四月assembly(ass’y)组合Aug.(August) 八月Base 底座bifilar 双线并绕Bobbin(BBN)绕线管bottom 底部Brush Epoxy On Core 铁芯刷胶Brush Epoxy On Loop 线圈刷胶checked by: 审核Choke电感clip耳夹close winding密绕component 组件condition条件condition条件copper铜箔立式core铁芯Curing烘烤current 电流CUT WIRE 裁线Dec.(December) 十二月defective product box不良品箱deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良description: 说明Design Failure Mode and Effect Analysis DFMEA设计Desk Topdip 浸入Direction 方向ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变更通知Electronic Magnetic In EMI 抗电磁干扰Enameled copper wire 漆包线Engineering Change Request 工程变更要求epoxy胶equipment/instrument设备Failure Mode and Effect Analysis FMEA失效模式与效应分析Feb.(February) 二月fixture治具flow chart 流程窗体flux助焊剂FN: Factory Notice 工厂通知FN: Immediated change 立即变更Function test 测试gap 间隙,缝隙HI-POT安规测试IE﹕Industrial Engineering 工业工程impregnation浸泡inductance 电感ink油墨inspection(INSP)检查Insulating Tape绝缘胶布issued date: 发行日期item发料Jan.(January) 一月Joint Quality Engineering (JQE) Jul.(July) 七月Jun.(June) 六月Kapton Tape高温胶布layer 层line线Magnetic Components 磁性组件magnetic 磁性的Mar.(March) 三月Margin Tape安胶marking印章materials物料May五月ME: Mechanical Engineering 机械工程measurement测试mechanical dimension 外观尺寸MFG: manufacturing制造Mini-TowerModel: 机种Not Deviate Measure 量平整度Nov.(November) 十一月O/I Operation Instruction 作业指导书Oct.(October) 十月OEM:委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)oven 烤箱P/n: part number 品名P/R Pilot-Run试作验证pad 垫片PE Production/Process Engineering 制造工程/制程工程pin adjustment对脚PIN BENDING& WIRE TRIMMING 折弯钢片pin 脚plastic 塑料,塑料poor processing 制程不良Pre-soldering 预焊primary(pri)初级process 流程production capacity生产力卧式production control (PC)生管purchasing采购QCC:品管圈(Quality Control Circle)QE:质量工程(Quality Engineering)remark: 备注Reported by: 草拟Revision(REV﹒): 版本sample样品schematic 结构图second(sec)次级Sept.(September) 九月solder bar锡棒solder iron 烙铁solder wire锡丝soldering焊锡solvent 稀释剂space winding疏绕Specification (Spec)生产规格stand-off 凸点station 站别step步序straighten 弄直,使变直tape 胶带TE: Test Engineering 测试工程terminal 脚,端子Time (时间)timer定时器top顶部,上层transformer 变压器trifler三线并绕tube 套管turn ratio圈数比turn圈数twist绞线Unloading The Clips 下耳夹vacuum抽真空varnish dipping泡凡立水varnish凡立水warehouse仓库winding direction 绕线方向winding绕线wire trimming理线。

风电场安规考试题 英文版

风电场安规考试题 英文版

Safety regulation test for O&M staffs(2017-5-22)NOTE: The test will last for 100 minutes. During the test, you should read the questions carefully and write answer independently. It’s forbidden to discuss with others.Name: Group:I.Fill the blanks.(1.5’ per blank, 54’ in total)ing electrical equipment refer to , a part of the devicecharged or the device it will charged.2.Any person who discovers behavior of any violation this standard ______and correct then resumed work.3.The safe distance of equipment is not of shutdown,like our wind farm ,22kV is m, 132kV is m.4.Single work shall be carried out by persons approved by the unit to allowinspection of HV equipment by a person who visits a HV equipmentseparately and or .5.Each operation tickets can one operational task.6.During the supervise operation, the operator tooperate of the supervisor during the operation.7.Single operation be carried out while on a pole.8.In the event of a personnel electric shock, the power supply of theequipment may be disconnected , but the dispatch orequipment operation management unit immediatelyafterwards.9.Part shutdown work, refers to part of the of the high-voltageequipment, or all the indoor shutdown, and access to the adjacent HVroom door is .10.Work on electrical equipment should be used to or .11.In a work tickets, the work tickets and the work notallowed concurrently serve as the work leader.12.The effective time of the first and second type work tickets and live worktickets shall be to the working hours of themaintenance plan.13.All (including the work leader) ,retention in the high voltage room, in the valve hall and in the outdoorhigh voltage equipment area.14.Safety technical measures include: , , .15.Electrical testing should use the and qualified contactelectroscope, in the grounding of the respective phase of the electricitytesting. Before the test, you should the charged equipment toensure that the electroscope is ; cannot be tested on the chargedequipment can be used to test the frequency of high voltage generator andensure that the electroscope is good.16.In the event of a closing the circuit breaker and disconnector, may energizethe w orkplace, so hang the “” signs on the operating handle.17.High voltage equipment grounding, the indoor must not be close to thepoint of failure within m, the outdoor must not be close to the pointof failure within m. Access to the above range of personnel shouldwear insulated boots, contact the equipment of the shell and frame, shouldwear insulated gloves.18.In a work tickets, the work tickets and the work notallowed concurrently serve as the work leader.19.It can switch, carry and disconnect the normal current of the runningcircuit, and can also switch, carry and disconnect the specified inthe specified time, also named switch.II.Judge the following descriptions true or false.(1’ per question, 10’ in total)1.When any person is engaged at high-place operation, had a bump, oranything dropped from a height, or any other dangerous places ofproduction, should be properly wearing helmets. ( )2.Sets of grounding cable with a transparent jacket of multi-strand softcopper wire composition, the cross-section shall not be less than 15mm²,and should meet the installation site short-circuit current requirements.( )3.Single operation must not be carried out while climbing up on a pole.( )4.In the event of a personnel electric shock, the power supply of theequipment may be disconnected without approve, but the dispatch orequipment operation management unit shall be reported immediatelyafterwards. ( )5. A work leader can carry out multiple work tickets at the same time, and thework place listed on the work tickets is limited to an electrical connection.( )6.If have work in protection room, no need fill in work tickets. ( )7.High operation prohibits the use of tools and materials thrown up anddown, the use of rope tied is must. ( )8.Dismantle the grounding wire should be connected to the grounding side,then the conductor side. ( )9.The install grounding wire shall be carried out by two persons (except byapproved for items of single person to install grounding wire and to theoperational personnel). ( )10.Safety distance of work the 22kV equipment is 1.5m. ( )III.Essay questions.(40’ in total)1.Which are items shall be filled in the operation tickets? (13’)2.Security organization measures include? (10’)3.What in order of that the shutdown and the energize operation?(11’)。

高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题40题含答案解析

高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题40题含答案解析

高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题40题含答案解析1.In the laboratory, we often use a device to measure temperature. What is it called?A.MicroscopeB.BalanceC.ThermometerD.Test tube答案解析:C。

A 选项“Microscope”是显微镜,用于观察微小物体,不能测量温度。

B 选项“Balance”是天平,用于称量物体质量,不能测量温度。

C 选项“Thermometer”是温度计,专门用来测量温度。

D 选项“Test tube”是试管,用于盛放化学试剂等,不能测量温度。

2.When using electrical equipment in the laboratory, what should we pay attention to?A.Keep it wetB.Touch it with wet handsC.Make sure it is groundedD.Leave it unattended答案解析:C。

A 选项让设备保持湿润是非常危险的,可能会导致触电等事故。

B 选项用湿手触摸电器设备也容易触电。

C 选项确保设备接地可以防止触电等安全事故。

D 选项让设备无人看管可能会引发火灾等危险。

3.What is the common laboratory tool for holding and transferringliquids?A.SpoonB.BeakerC.FunnelD.Pipette答案解析:D。

A 选项“Spoon”是勺子,一般不用于实验室转移液体。

B 选项“Beaker”是烧杯,主要用于盛放液体,不是转移液体。

C 选项“Funnel”是漏斗,主要用于导流液体,不是转移液体。

D 选项“Pipette”是移液管,常用于准确地转移液体。

4.Which of the following is NOT a safety measure when using chemicals in the laboratory?A.Wear glovesB.Smell chemicals directlye fume hoodD.Read labels carefully答案解析:B。

高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题40题(带答案)

高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题40题(带答案)

高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题40题(带答案)1. In the laboratory, when using a microscope, you should ______ it with a soft cloth after use.A. cleanB. breakC. ignoreD. throw答案:A。

解析:A选项clean表示清洁,使用显微镜后用软布清洁是正确的实验室设备保护方式。

B选项break是破坏,这违反了设备保护的安全规范。

C选项ignore是忽视,在实验室不应忽视对仪器的保养。

D选项throw是扔掉,这是对仪器的破坏行为,不符合安全规范。

2. When operating the chemical balance in the lab, you must ______ it on a stable table.A. placeB. shakeC. hideD. drop答案:A。

解析:A选项place表示放置,将化学天平放置在稳定的桌子上是正确的操作,这样能保证仪器正常使用且安全。

B选项shake是摇晃,会损坏仪器且影响测量准确性。

C选项hide是隐藏,这不是正常的操作且不利于仪器保护。

D选项drop是掉落,会损坏仪器,不符合安全规范。

3. Before using the Bunsen burner, you should check if the gas ______ is properly connected.A. pipeB. wireC. stringD. rope答案:A。

解析:A选项pipe管道,煤气管道与本生灯连接是合理的,使用前检查连接是否正确是重要的安全规范。

B选项wire是电线,与煤气设备无关。

C选项string是细绳,D选项rope是粗绳,都不能用于连接煤气设备。

4. In the lab, if you find the test tube holder is a bit dirty, you should ______.A. wash it gentlyB. continue using itC. throw it awayD. break it答案:A。

高一英语大学实验室安全规范严格练习题20题(答案解析)

高一英语大学实验室安全规范严格练习题20题(答案解析)

高一英语大学实验室安全规范严格练习题20题(答案解析)1.In the university laboratory, you can find a device used to measure temperature. What is it called?A.MicroscopeB.BeakerC.ThermometerD.Test tube答案解析:C。

A 选项“Microscope”是显微镜;B 选项“Beaker”是烧杯;C 选项“Thermometer”是温度计,符合用来测量温度的设备;D 选项“Test tube”是试管。

2.Which one is NOT a safety equipment in the laboratory?A.GogglesB.GlovesC.ScalpelD.Fire extinguisher答案解析:C。

A 选项“Goggles”护目镜是安全设备;B 选项“Gloves”手套是安全设备;C 选项“Scalpel”手术刀是实验工具不是安全设备;D 选项“Fire extinguisher”灭火器是安全设备。

3.What is the purpose of wearing a lab coat in the laboratory?A.To look professionalB.To protect clothes from stainsC.To prevent chemical spills from reaching the skinD.To keep warm答案解析:C。

A 选项“To look professional”看起来专业不是主要目的;B 选项“To protect clothes from stains”防止衣服弄脏不是最主要目的;C 选项“To prevent chemical spills from reaching the skin”防止化学物质溅到皮肤上是穿实验服的主要目的;D 选项“To keep warm”保暖不是目的。

高一英语大学实验室安全规范严格练习题20题含答案解析

高一英语大学实验室安全规范严格练习题20题含答案解析

高一英语大学实验室安全规范严格练习题20题含答案解析1.In the laboratory, you need to use a device to measure temperature. Which one is it?A.microscopeB.thermometerC.beakerD.flask答案解析:B。

A 选项microscope 是显微镜,不能测量温度;C 选项beaker 是烧杯,也不能测量温度;D 选项flask 是烧瓶,同样不能测量温度。

只有B 选项thermometer 是温度计,可以测量温度。

2.When using an electrical appliance in the laboratory, what should you pay attention to?A.Keep it wetB.Connect it to multiple power sourcesC.Check for damage before useD.Leave it unattended答案解析:C。

A 选项让电器保持潮湿是非常危险的,可能会导致触电等事故;B 选项连接到多个电源也不安全,可能会引起过载等问题;D 选项让电器无人看管也不安全,可能会发生意外。

只有 C 选项在使用电器前检查是否有损坏是正确的安全规范。

3.What is the English name for the device used to hold chemicals for heating?A.test tubeB.buretteC.crucibleD.evaporating dish答案解析:A。

B 选项burette 是滴定管;C 选项crucible 是坩埚;D 选项evaporating dish 是蒸发皿。

只有 A 选项test tube 是试管,可以用来装化学药品进行加热。

4.Which of the following is not a safety rule when using a gas burner in the laboratory?A.Open the gas valve fullyB.Light the burner with a match or lighterC.Make sure there is proper ventilationD.Keep flammable materials away答案解析:A。

安规测试项目英文说明

安规测试项目英文说明

安规测试项目英文说明测试项目收费标准功率测量 Input test 200元/次温升测试 Heating test 500元/次潮湿试验 Humidity Test 800元/天高低温试验 Thermal shock 200元/h漏电流测试 Leakage current 200元/次耐压测试 Electric Strength test 200元/次绝缘电阻测量 Insulation resistance 200元/次接地电阻测试 Earth continuity test 200元/次电源线拉力测试 Cord anchorage test 200元/次稳定性测试 Stability test 200元/次插头扭矩测试 Plug torque test 200元/次冲击试验 Impact test 200元/次工作电压测量 Working Voltage 300元/次元器件异常测试 Fault conditions test 500元/次过载测试 Overload test 500元/次马达堵转试验 Motor lock-rotor test 400元/次插头放电测试 Cap. Discharge 200元/次螺丝扭力测试 Screw torque test 200元/次滚筒跌落试验 Tumbling test 400元/次球压测试 Ball pressure test 400/材料灼热丝试验 Glow-wire test 400/材料针焰试验 Needle flame test 400/材料UL250(家用冰箱)、UL399(饮水机)、UL471(商用冰箱)、UL499(发热类非厨房器具)、UL507(风扇包含抽油烟机)、UL859(个人护理用品)、UL982(马达类食物处理器)、UL1012(非二类电源)、UL1026(发热类厨房器具)、UL1082(煮水类加热器具)、UL1083(油炸锅)、UL1278(电暖器)、UL1310(充电器)、UL1647(按摩器具)、UL1004&UL2111(马达)、UL1678(音频、视频设备、支架、壁架、电视支架类产品)及UL1778(UPS不间断电源)等标准的UL、ETL目击许可;对于灯具与照明器具类,我们同样能提供包含UL1598(固定式灯具)、UL153(移动式灯具)、UL1993(节能灯)、UL496(灯头)、UL935(用于萤光灯的镇流器)、UL1012(调光器)及UL1029(用于放电灯的镇流器)、UL8750(用于照明产品的LED光源)。

高一英语大学实验室安全规范严格单选题50题及答案

高一英语大学实验室安全规范严格单选题50题及答案

高一英语大学实验室安全规范严格单选题50题及答案1.In the laboratory, this sign means “Danger! High voltage!”. Which sign is it?A.A circle with a lightning bolt.B.A triangle with a fire symbol.C.A square with a biohazard symbol.D.A rectangle with a chemical spill symbol.答案:A。

解析:选项 A 圆圈带闪电标志代表危险高电压。

选项B 三角形带火的标志代表有火灾危险。

选项C 正方形带生物危害标志代表有生物危害。

选项D 长方形带化学泄漏标志代表有化学泄漏危险。

2.The sign “No smoking” is usually represented by which symbol?A.A cigarette with a red line through it.B.A fire extinguisher.C.A gas mask.D.A first aid kit.答案:A。

解析:选项 A 带红斜线的香烟代表禁止吸烟。

选项B 灭火器标志代表有灭火设备。

选项C 防毒面具标志代表有呼吸防护需求。

选项D 急救箱标志代表有急救设备。

3.This sign warns of chemical hazards. What does it look like?A.A beaker with a question mark.B.A flask with a warning symbol.C.A test tube with a cross.D.A bottle with an exclamation mark.答案:B。

解析:选项B 带警告符号的烧瓶代表有化学危害。

选项 A 带问号的烧杯没有特定安全标志含义。

高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题40题带答案

高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题40题带答案

高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题40题带答案1. In the laboratory, we should wear ____ to protect our eyes from chemicals.A. safety gogglesB. sunglassesC. reading glassesD. contact lenses答案:A。

解析:本题考查词汇理解。

safety goggles意为安全护目镜,在实验室中,为了防止化学物质伤害眼睛,需要佩戴安全护目镜。

sunglasses是太阳镜,主要用于遮挡阳光,与实验室防护无关;reading glasses是阅读眼镜,用于辅助阅读;contact lenses是隐形眼镜,它们都不能起到防止化学物质伤害眼睛的作用,所以选A。

2. The ____ is an important safety device in the laboratory to put out fires.A. thermometerB. microscopeC. fire extinguisherD. test tube答案:C。

解析:本题考查词汇与实验室安全设施的联系。

fire extinguisher 是灭火器,在实验室中,灭火器是扑灭火灾的重要安全设备。

thermometer是温度计,用于测量温度;microscope是显微镜,用于观察微观物体;test tube是试管,这些都不是灭火设备,所以答案是C。

3. We must make sure that the ____ is within easy reach in case of emergency.A. first - aid kitB. pencil caseC. lunch boxD. schoolbag答案:A。

解析:本题考查词汇理解和实验室安全规范。

first - aid kit是急救箱,在紧急情况下,确保急救箱在容易够到的地方是很重要的。

SAFETY(安规)测试规范

SAFETY(安规)测试规范

SAFETY(安规)测试规范1.目的Purpose依据国际标准(IEC)&国标(GB)执行产品之高压(Hi-pot)与接地(Grounding),漏电流(Leakage Current)测试,以验证产品设计是否符合安规要求.2.适用范围Scope凡Monitor厂所设计生产之液晶显示器(LCD Monitor)皆适用.3.权责Authority and Responsibility3.1QRE: 执行测试,并对问题点提报及对策改善追踪;3.2工程部: 工程问题分析及对策;3.3研发部: 设计问题分析及对策.4.名词定义Terms Definition4.1 Hi-pot Test: 高压测试;4.2 Grounding Test: 接地测试4.3 Leakage Current Test: 漏电流测试4.4 Insulation Resistance Test:绝缘阻抗测试5.作业流程Operation FlowNA6.作业内容Operation Description6.1测试仪器设备:安归测试仪(EXTECH 7442);6.2 测试条件与规格(以下测试如客户有要求﹐则依照客户规格执行)6.2.1. Hi-pot Test高压测试(一次侧接地):-电压1500V~4242V-高压电流:3500 uA(Max);-测试时间:60秒6.2.2. Grounding T est接地测试:-主接地(产品电源插座)至二次侧GND(信号线夹具):电流25A/30A;-阻抗须小于0.1欧姆;-测试时间:60秒/120秒(以CB Report或国际标准作参考).6.2.3. Leakage Current Test漏电流测试:-输入电压: 242V 被测机台POWER ON-允许最大电流值:: 3.5 mA;-测试时间: 60秒钟.6.3测试程序6.3.1 测试前必须检查仪器功能,如:发光发声,RESET功能键等;校准测试电压,漏电限流,时间等6.3.2 连接条件测试于机台电源线的平行刀插头和所有可及的金属部分,测试前及测试过程中,接触点需保持良好6.3.3 Hi-pot & Grounding Test测试方法1)将POWER开关置于”开”的位置,电源指示灯(GREEN)亮;2)依测试要求设定第一步为高压测试之测试参数;3)依测试要求设定第二步接地测试之测试参数;4)参数设定OK进行产品测试,将高压与接地测试线插入测试产品电源座,接地线之具与信号线连接好;5)连接线OK,则按START(ON)键,测试人员观察读数是否正常,欧姆指数须小于0.1欧姆;6)若产品测试NG则蜂鸣器响,按重置钮(RESET)晌声停止;若测试OK,则亮绿灯;7)测试完毕,记录报表.6.4. Leakage Current Test 测试方法6.4.1连接好被测机台(用AC变频器输出不同测试电压),设定好测试时间:静态,动态分别为30秒钟;6.4.2先将被测机台置于POWER ON状态,AC变频器输出电压为242V,按START键开始测试;6.4.3将AC变频器输出电压为242V, 按START键开始测试漏电流值;6.4.4将被测机台置于POWER OFF状态AC变频器输出电压为242V,按START键开始测试;6.4.5将AC变频器输出电压为242V, 按START键开始测试漏电流值;6.4.6记录各步之测试结果.6.5 Insulation Resistance Test测试方法6.5.1连接好被测机台(用AC变频器输出不同测试电压),设定好测试时间.6.5.2先将被测机台置于POWER ON状态,AC变频器输出电压为242V,按START键开始测试;6.6. 测试不良处理6.6.1高压或接地测试不良应立即通知生产线,品保安规负责人员及工程单位分析原因,不论其为人为因素,或材料不良均能采取立即改善行动;6.6.2将此批产品全部重工,并重新作高压与接地测试OK后,方可出货.7 .参考资料Concerned DocumentsNA8.附录Attachment8.1附录一Safety Test Report(MH3QM032-01)﹐共一页。

高一英语大学实验室安全规范严格练习题20题含答案解析

高一英语大学实验室安全规范严格练习题20题含答案解析

高一英语大学实验室安全规范严格练习题20题含答案解析1.In the university laboratory, you see a sign with a flame and a line through it. What does this sign mean?A.No smokingB.No fireC.No entryD.No exit答案解析:B。

选项A“No smoking”是禁止吸烟的标志;选项C“No entry”是禁止进入的标志;选项D“No exit”是禁止出去的标志。

而题干中描述的带有火焰和一条线穿过的标志是禁止火的意思,所以选B。

2.You are in the laboratory and see a sign with a test tube and a question mark. What might this sign indicate?A.Danger zoneB.Experimental areaC.Chemical storageD.Inquiry desk答案解析:B。

选项A“Danger zone”危险区域的标志通常有警示图案;选项C“Chemical storage”化学物品存储的标志会有化学瓶等图案;选项D“Inquiry desk”咨询台的标志一般有问号和人等图案。

题干中带有test tube 和问号的标志通常表示实验区域,所以选B。

3.What is the English name for the equipment used to measuretemperature in the laboratory?A.ThermometerB.BarometerC.HygrometerD.Spectrometer答案解析:A。

选项B“Barometer”是气压计;选项C“Hygrometer”是湿度计;选项D“Spectrometer”是光谱仪。

测量温度的设备是温度计,即Thermometer,所以选A。

高一英语大学实验室安全规范要点总结练习题20题含答案解析

高一英语大学实验室安全规范要点总结练习题20题含答案解析

高一英语大学实验室安全规范要点总结练习题20题含答案解析1.In the university laboratory, you see a sign with a flame and a line through it. What does this sign mean?A.No smokingB.No fireC.No heatingD.No electricity答案解析:B。

选项A“No smoking”是禁止吸烟的标志;选项C“No heating”是禁止加热的标志;选项D“No electricity”是禁止用电的标志。

而题干中描述的带有火焰和一条线穿过的标志是禁止火的意思,所以选B。

2.There is a sign in the laboratory that shows a person wearing goggles. What is this sign for?A.Wear glovesB.Wear a maskC.Wear gogglesD.Wear a lab coat答案解析:C。

选项A“Wear gloves”是戴手套的标志;选项B“Wear a mask”是戴口罩的标志;选项D“Wear a lab coat”是穿实验服的标志。

题干中明确提到标志是一个人戴着护目镜,所以选C。

3.You find a device in the laboratory that looks like a fire extinguisher.What is it used for?A.Putting out firesB.Cleaning the labC.Measuring temperatureD.Mixing chemicals答案解析:A。

选项B“Cleaning the lab”是清洁实验室,与类似灭火器的设备无关;选项C“Measuring temperature”是测量温度,通常用温度计等设备;选项D“Mixing chemicals”是混合化学药品,用烧杯等容器。

高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题50题(带答案)

高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题50题(带答案)

高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题50题(带答案)1.In the laboratory, the sign "flammable" means_____.A.can be touched safelyB.danger of fireC.not dangerousD.safe to eat答案解析:B。

“flammable”意为易燃的,所以这个标志意味着有火灾危险。

选项A 可以安全触摸错误;选项C 不危险错误;选项D 可以安全食用错误。

2.The sign "corrosive" indicates_____.A.not harmfulB.can be drunkC.danger of eatingD.danger of chemical burns答案解析:D。

“corrosive”表示腐蚀性的,这个标志意味着有化学灼伤的危险。

选项A 无害错误;选项B 可以饮用错误;选项C 食用危险不准确,应该是化学灼伤危险。

3.When you see the sign "toxic", it means_____.A.safe to touchB.can be eatenC.poisonousD.not dangerous答案解析:C。

“toxic”意为有毒的,所以这个标志意味着有毒、有害。

选项A 安全触摸错误;选项B 可以食用错误;选项D 不危险错误。

4.The sign "biohazard" tells us_____.A.safe for living thingsB.danger from biological agentsC.can be touched freelyD.not a risk答案解析:B。

“biohazard”表示生物危害,这个标志意味着有来自生物制剂的危险。

选项 A 对生物安全错误;选项C 可以自由触摸错误;选项D 没有风险错误。

人教版高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题40题含答案解析

人教版高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题40题含答案解析

人教版高一英语大学实验室安全规范练习题40题含答案解析1. In the laboratory, we should wear ____ to protect our eyes from chemical splashes.A. sunglassesB. gogglesC. glassesD. binoculars答案:B。

解析:本题考查实验室安全设备相关词汇。

选项A“sunglasses”是太阳镜,主要用于遮挡阳光,不适用于实验室防护眼睛免受化学飞溅物伤害;选项B“goggles”指护目镜,专门用于实验室等场所保护眼睛,符合题意;选项C“glasses”通常指普通眼镜,不能起到防护化学飞溅的作用;选项D“binoculars”是双筒望远镜,与实验室保护眼睛无关。

2. When a fire breaks out in the laboratory, we should use a ____ to put it out.A. hoseB. extinguisherC. bucketD. mop答案:B。

解析:本题考查实验室灭火设备词汇。

选项A“hose”是软管,虽然可用于灭火,但在实验室通常使用专门的灭火器;选项B“extinguisher”是灭火器,是实验室应对火灾的常用设备,正确;选项C“bucket”是水桶,不是实验室灭火的专业设备;选项D“mop”是拖把,不能用于灭火。

3. The ____ in the laboratory can detect the presence of harmful gases.A. sensorB. detectorC. testerD. monitor答案:A。

解析:本题考查实验室检测有害气体的设备词汇。

选项A“sensor”指传感器,可用于检测有害气体等,在实验室中是常用的检测设备;选项B“detector”虽然也有检测的意思,但“sensor”更强调感应功能;选项C“tester”更多指测试者或测试工具,不太准确;选项D“monitor”主要是监视器,侧重于监控而非检测气体。

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load test and short-circuit test 负载试验(短路试验)plugging 反接制动与反向intermittent periodic duty 反复短时工作制feedback control 反馈控制feedback loop 反馈回路luminous intensity 发光强度distributed capacitance 分布电容split phase motor 分相电动机fractional horsepower motor 分马力电动机nonlinear control system 非线性控制系统nonlinear (circuit) element 非线性(电路)元件nonlinearity 非线性second class load 二级负荷rated condition 额定工况rated value 额定值short-time duty 短时工作制short circuit current 短路电流short circuit 短路series resonance 串联谐振transducer 传感器(变换器)magnetic core 磁心magnetization curve 磁化曲线magnetic field 磁场magnetic field strength 磁场强度magnetic saturation 磁饱和magnetic hysteresis loop 磁滞回线magnetic flux 磁通量magnetic flux density 磁通密度superconductor 超导体uninterrupted duty 长期工作制programmed control 程序控制stepping motor 步进电动机parallel resonance 并联谐振differentiation protection 差动保护tachogenerator 测速发电机protective circuit 保护电路open loop control 闭环控制apparent power 表现功率comparator 比较器nominal value 标称值speed governing by frequency convertion 变频调速speed governing by pole changing 变极调速ampere-turns 安匝safety voltage 安全电压semiconductor devices 半导体器件thyristor 半导体开关元件semiconductor 半导体(absolute)magnetic permeability (绝对)磁导率current rating (of cable) [电缆的]载流量breaking capacity (of a switching device or a fuse)[开关电器的或熔断器的]分断能力auxiliary circuit(of a switching device) [开关电器的]辅助电路alternating component (of a pulsating voltage or current)[脉动电压或电流的]交流分量direct component(of a pulsating voltage or current)脉动电压或电流的]直流分量TTL circuitPI TTL电路PI regulatorPID 调节器PID regulatorPD 调节器PD regulator 调节器main circuit 主电路neutral point 中性点medium frequency 中频active power 有功功率active element 有源元件first class load 一级负荷hard magnetic material 硬磁材料direct control 直接控制direct coupling 直接耦合remote control 遥控sine wave 正弦波rectiffication 整流illuminance 照度operational amplifier 运算放大器load rate 用电负荷率piezoelectric effect 压电效应selector 选择器oxidation stability 氧化稳定性couplingMOS 耦合MOS circuit 电路linear control system 线性控制系统linear(circuit)element 线性(电路)元件linearity 线性gas protection 瓦斯保护reactive power 无功功率passive element 无源元件eddy current 涡流synchronous speed 同步转速on-load factor 通电持续率micromotor 微电机differentiator 微分电路regulated power supply 稳压电源voltage stabilizing circuit 稳压电路sequential order of the phases,phase sequence 相序phase 相位(位相,相角)phase displacement 相位移temperature rise 温升connection diagram of windings 绕组联结圈winding 绕组servo system 随动系统detuning 失调distortion 失真digital integrated circuit 数字集成电路digital display 数字显示digital quantity 数字量capacitive reactance 容抗third class load 三级负荷three-phase and three-wire sysyem 三相三线制three-phase and four-wire system 三相四线制soft magnetic material 软磁材料thermo-electric effect 热电效应thermal stability 热稳定性thermistor 热敏电阻servomotor 伺服电动机servo mechanism 伺服机构output 输出input 输入flashover,arc-over 闪络D filp flop D触发器DTL circuit DTL电路logic circuit 逻辑电路excitation 励磁(激磁)contravariant 逆变bus,busbar 母线(汇流排)continuous control 连续控制continuous system 连续系统interlock 连锁connection symbol 联结组标号torque motor 力矩电动机analog quantity 模拟量potential drop of internal resistance 内阻压降whirling speeds 临界转速full load 满载pulsating current 脉动电流pulsating voltage 脉动电压pulser,pulse generator 脉冲发生器puncture test 耐压试验ideal inductor 理想电感器ideal resistor 理想电阻器ideal voltage source 理想电压源ideal capacitor 理想电容器ideal current source 理想电流源ideal amplifier 理想放大器ideal transformer 理想变压器temperature classification,thermal stability classification 耐热等级filtering,filtration 滤波discrete system 离散系统zero-sequence protection 零序保护load,charge 负载(负荷)inductosyn 感应同步器induced voltage 感应电压inductive reactance 感抗high frepuency 高频photoelectric effect 光电效应overcurrent protection 过电流保护overvoltage protection 过电压保护mains frequency 工频power factor 功率因数constant control system 恒值控制系统phasing 核相(定相)glow discharge 辉光放电fundamental wave 基波integrator 积分电路mutual induction 互感应commutation 换向change-over switching 换接parasitic capacitance 寄生电容detector 检测装置relay protection 继电保护skin effect 集肤效应coercive force 矫顽力demodulation 解调dielectric loss 介质损耗contact voltage 接触电压contact resistance 接触电阻earth fault 接地故障ground device 接地装置resistance of an earthed conductor,earthing resistance 接地电阻cut-off 截止partial discharge 局部放电insulation resistance 绝缘电阻absorptance(absorption ratio) of insulation resistance 绝缘电阻的吸收比step vlotage 跨步电压programmable logic controllers 可编程序控制器no-load test 空载试验noload operation 空载运行open-circuit voltage 开路电压open loop control 开环控制diamagnetism 抗磁性control circuit 控制电器shielded cable 屏蔽电缆gas chromatograph test 气相色谱试验gas conduction 气体导电air gap 气隙signal circuit 信号电路small-power motor 小功率电动机resonance 谐振harmonic 谐波impedance 阻抗optimum control 最优控制autonomous control 自治调节synchro,selsyn 自整角机automatic reclosing equipment 自动重合闸automatic protection device 自动保护装置automatic control 自动控制automatic control system 自动控制系统automatic regulating system 自动调节系统slip 转差率electric circuit 电路electric current 电流bridge 电桥armature reaction 电枢反应voltage,electric potential difference 电压(电位差)electric corona,corona,corona discharge 电晕(放电)power supply 电源electric field 电场electromagnetic wave 电磁波electromagnetic induction 电磁感应electromotive force 电动势inductor 电感线圈electric arc 电弧electric spark 电火花electrolytic corrosion 电解腐蚀dielectric 电介质reactance 电抗clearance 电气间隙electronic approach switch 电子接近开关conductance 电导equivalent electric circuit 等效电路earth,ground 地speed regulation,speed governing 调速speed governing system 调速系统range of speed regulation 调速范围speed governing by voltage regulation 调压调速modulation 调制amplitude modulation 调幅frequency modulation 调频2、IEC试验室产品Abrasion test 磨损测试设备Apparatus for burning test (vertical and horizontal) 水平垂直燃烧测试设备Apparatus for production testing of hand tools for live working 手动测试工具Apparatus for winding a flexible pipe 软管弯折试验设备Appliance couplers test equipment (various) 各类测试连接器Automatic & manual production test equipment - for final control 自动/手动产品测试设备- 出厂控制Ball-pressure test apparatus 球压测试装置Bending equipment for conduits 管路弯折设备Bump test 冲击测试Burning test, horiz. 燃烧测试(水平)Cable test apparatus (various) 各类线缆测试Draining current measuring equipment 损耗电流测试设备Drip proof test(special) 淋浴测试Drop test 跌落测试Dust chamber 防尘箱Dynamometers 功率计Earth bond resistance tester Earthing resistance test appliance 接地电阻测试设备Electric resistance of non-metallic materials 非金属材料的电阻测试Gauges and similar mechanical checking devices 量规或类似测试装置Electrode arrangements 测试电极装置Flexing test equipment 弯折试验Fume cupboard (protective cabinet) 防护罩Flexing test apparatus for cables 线缆弯折试验装置Flame hoods 燃烧罩Endurance test appliance for plugs 插头寿命测试Equipment for testing refrigerators 冰箱测试设备Endurance test appliance 寿命测试Gauges for appliance inlets Gauges for finished lamps 灯具量规Gauges for lampholders 灯座量规Hot wire ignition test 热丝引燃测试Hipot testers Hot mandrel test apparatus 高压机High voltage test appliance 耐压测试High frequency spark generator 高频火花发生器High current transformers 高电流变送器High current arc ignition test 大电流起弧测试Heating tests 高温测试Heating cabinets 高温试验箱Hand held shower 手持花洒Ground continuity testers 接地电阻测试Gauges for plugs and sockets 插头插座量规Humidity chambers 横湿箱Gauges for starters 发动机量规Impact balls 冲击球Glass vessel for microwave oven testing 微波炉测试的玻璃容器Impact hammers 冲击锤Glow-wire test apparatus 灼热丝测试设备Impact weight apparatus Inductive loads 电感负载Jet nozzles 喷嘴Lampholder testing apparatus (various) 各类灯座测试设备Kit bunsen burner/ needle flame test 燃烧测试套件(本申/ 针焰)Leakage current test appliance 泄露电流测试设备Laboratory power supply with isolation and regulation 可控分离实验室电源Loading weights (various) 各类负重Laboratory stablized power supply unit 稳压源Luminaries testing equipment (various) 照明测试设备Measuring equipment for testing switches and socket-outlets (with DPM) 测试开关和插头插座测试设备Megohmeter 兆欧表Mechanical resistance testing apparatus for el. Irons Mechanismus for burning tests (vert. And horiz.) 水平或垂直燃烧机架Needle flame burners 针焰燃烧工具Needle flame miniature burner 微型针焰燃烧工具Surge test circuit 浪涌测试Needle flame tester 针焰测试Resistance loads 电阻负载Scratch test equipment 刮擦测试设备Power sources 电源Probe for measuring surface temperature 表面温度探头Pendulum hammer 摆锤Plugs for endurance tests of socket-outlets 插头插座寿命测试Needle flame thermometer 针焰温度表Plugs and socket test equipment (various) 各类插头插座设备Splash testing apparatus 溅水测试Pendulum impact test apparatus 摆锤冲击测试Spray apparatus, tubes 喷水测试Solderability test apparatus 可焊性的测试设备Standard test enclosure 标准测试附件Temperature during operation, measuring equipment 温度测试Thermocouples 热电偶Temperature measurement 温度测试Test apparatus for IP tests IP 测试Torque test equipment 扭力测试Test finger nail 测试指甲Test panes for hob elements 燃气炉测试盘Test fingers 测试指Torsion apparatus 扭转测试Test hook 测试钩Tracking index apparatus 漏电起痕测试仪Test knifes 测试刀模Water evaporator 水蒸发器Test pin 测试真Tumbling barrel 滚筒试验装置Test probe 测试探头Variacs Vessel for testing induction hotplates 测试热传导的容器3、设备修理corrective maintenance 改善修理back repair rate 返修率stepped(sizing) repair 分级修理decentralized maintenance system 分散修理制waste and ungraded product and back repair loss 废次品及返修损失unscheduled maintenance time 非预定维修时间periodic repair task 定期修理作业periodic repair 定期维修法location accuracy 定位精度transmission accuracy 传动精度revision of overhaul plan 大修计划修改assesment of overhaul plan 大修计划考核overhaul planning 大修计划编制basis of overhaul plan 大修计划依据fulfilment rate of overhaul plan 大修计划完成率implementation of overhaul plan 大修计划实施overhaul cost 大修费用overhaul cost 大修成本构成overhaul cost analysis 大修成本分析fulfilment rate of overhaul cost 大修成本完成率overhaul guarantee 大修保修interval between overhauls, overhaul cycle 大修周期guarantee system of overhaul quality 大修质量保证体系overhaul quality evaluation 大修理质量评定overhaul quality control 大修理质量控制overhaul,capital repair 大修assembly repair 部件修理法partial repair 部分修理法compensation method 补偿法production program of spqre parts 备件生产计划stand-by or redundancy system 备份或冗余系统standard-size repair method 标准尺寸修理法“eight steps”method 八步法repeat location accuracy 重复定位精度middle repair 中修system with maintainable standby parts 有可维修备份的系统remote maintenance 远距离维修preventive maintenance 预防维修scheduled maintenance time 预定维修时间predictive maintenance 预知维修(状态监测维修)quality system 质量体系quality 质量deferred maintenance 逾期维修network planning 网络计划maintenance skill training 维修技术培训maintenance interval, uptime 维修间隔(正常运行时间)economic analysis of maintenance activities 维修活动的经济分析maintenance worker 维修工人maintenance protection 维修防护maintenance shop 维修车间maintenance prevention 维修预防maintenance cycle 维修周期maintenance time 维修时间synchronous repair 同步修理法repair downtime 停修时间item repair 项修(项目修理)repair on commission 外委修理(TPM)total production maintenance system 全员参加的生产维修制controlled maintenance 受控维修life cycle maintenance 寿命周期维修hot repair 热修repair schedule of equipment 设备修理计划acceptance check for equipment repair 设备修理验收quarterly repair schedule of equipment 设备季度修理计划technical check of equipment 设备技术考核equipment overhaul plan 设备大修计划monthly repair schedule of equipment 设备月度修理计划equipment maintenance plan 设备维修计划three essential factors of equipment maintenance 设备维修三要素item repair plan of equipment 设备项修计划annual repair schedule of equipment 设备年度修理计划breakdown maintenance 事后修理first-aid repair 抢修accuracy of machine tool after overhaul 大修机床精度rolling (circulation) plan 滚动计划MIS maintenance 管理信息系统维修process capacity index 工程能力指数working accuracy 工作精度recovery repair 恢复性修理rotational accuracy of machine tool 机床旋转精度machine repair shop 机修车间(分厂)maintenance mechanic 机修技工mechanical repair method 机械修复法instantaneous efficiency of machinery 机械的瞬时效率interchange method 互换法inspection 检验centralized maintenance system 集中修理制geometric accuracy 几何精度seasonal repair 季节性修理repair out of plan 计划外修理scheduled maintenance 计划维修planned preventive maintenance system 计划预修制planned repair 计划修理contact accuracy 接触精度emergency repair task 紧急修理作业machining and fitting method on the spot 就地加工修配法precision index 精度指数accuracy standard 精度标准precision retaining ability 精度保持性precision reserve 精度储备fine repair 精修fine repair mechanic 精修技工economic accuracy 经济精度balancing precision grade 平衡精度等级mean time to repair(MTTR), mean repair time 平均修理时间minor repair 小修fitting method 修配法repair link 修配环repair specification 修理任务书repair rasks dispatch 修理施工调度repair time, shutdown time 修理时间downtime quota for equipment repair 修理停歇时间定额repair facilities 修理用设备repair quality 修理质量repair quality index 修理质量指标repair quality plan 修理质量计划repair quality assessment 修理质量考核repair symbols 修理标识repair cost assessment 修理成本考核repair size 修理尺寸repair quota 修理定额repair cost quota 修理费用定额repair scheme 修理方案repair manhour quota 修理工时定额repair manhours assessment 修理工时考核repair technology 修理工艺maintenance engineering truck 修理工程车maintenance tool 修理工具repair time limit assessment 修理工期考核repair assessment 修理考核inspection before repair 修前预检measuring and drawing before repair 修前测绘inquiry before repair 修前访问service after repair 修后服务optimum repair cycle 最优修理周期assembly accuracy 装配精度electric repair shop 电修车间(分厂)maintenance electrician 电修技工repair cost accounting for single equipment 单台设备修理费用核算adjustment method 调整法adjusting link 调整环4、设备管理probability 概率(几率)variance 方差decentralized maintenance 分散维修dynamic test 动态试验power facilities management 动力设备设施管理duct-proof and protective equipment management 除尘、防护设备管理sampling investigation 抽样调查domestic production management of imported spare parts 备件国产化管理standard deviation 标准偏差budget of installation 安装预算machine contracting system 包机制regulation of check and lubrication before on shift 班前检查与润滑制度shift relief system [设备]交接班制度《Equipment Management Regulation》《设备管理条例》(《条例》)《repair [设备]修理maintenance (and repair) [设备]维修key-point investigation 重点调查management of key-point equipment 重点设备管理key-point equipment 重点设备liability accident 责任事故exponential distribution 指数分布histogram 直方图prepayment and collection 预付与托收承付prophylactic test 预防性试验prevention first 预防为主orthogonal design 正交设计法(正交试验法)normal distribution 正态分布transportation vehicle management system 运输车辆管理制度three guarantees of quality 质量“三包”accident due to quality 质量事故management regulation of pressure vessel 压力容器管理制度mean time to failure 无故障运行时间Weibull distribution 威布尔分布idle equipment management 闲置设备管理制度idle plant 闲置设备statistical analysis 统计分析maintainability 维修性maintenance information management 维修信息管理combination of service and planned maintenance 维护与计划检修相结合random event 随机事件numerical control (NC) equipment management 数控设备管理three-level service system 三级保养制mathematical expectation 数学期望mathematical model 数学模型mathematical statistics 数理统计technical facilities in production 生产技术装备production equipment 生产设备life cycle cost (LCC) 寿命周期费用mangement regulation of lubricant warehouse 润滑油库管理制度commodity inspection 商检(商品检验)combination of design, manufacturing and operation 设计、制造与使用相结合investigation on plant 设备调研reliability reliability theory 设备的可靠性与可靠度energy saving property of plant 设备的节能性facility inspection and appraise through comparison for plant 设备的检查评比plant check system 设备点检制度environmental protection property of plant 设备的环保性complete set of plant 设备的成套性safety of plant 设备的安全性productivity of plant 设备的生产率durability of plant 设备的耐用性flexibility of plant 设备的灵活性equipment condition monitoring and diagnostic technology manage 设备状态监测与诊断技术管理equipment condition management systen 设备状态管理制度total plant management 设备综合管理dynamic management system of plant assets 设备资产动态管理制度plant leasing 设备租赁preparation system before equipment repair 设备修前准备制度man-hours quota for equipment repair 设备修理工时定额expense quota for equipment repair 设备修理费用定额material quota for equipment repair 设备修理材料定额acceptance regulation of equipment repair quality 设备修理质量验收制度equipment model 设备型号type of equipment 设备型式economical life of equipment 设备经济寿命operation and business management system 设备经营管理制度technical document of plant 设备技术档案technical conditions of equipment 设备技术状况technical condition management of plant 设备技术状态管理management system for technical document and file of plant 设备技术资料管理制度technical properties of plant 设备技术性能technical life of equipment 设备技术寿命specialized cooperation of plant maintenance 设备检修专业化协作planning and management regulation of plant maintenance 设备检修计划管理制度plant maintenance plan 设备检修计划plant maintenance specification 设备检修规程plant maintenance quality 设备检修质量design and construction of equipment foundation 设备基础设计与施工management of equipment order contract 设备合同管理feasibility studies of plant project 设备规划可行性分析investment plan of plant 设备规划performance of plant 设备功能(效能)operational capability of plant 设备工作能力examination and check systems of plant management 设备管理考核制度economic responsibility regulation of plant management 设备管理经济责任制度post standard of plant management 设备管理岗位标准plant management systems 设备管理制度downtime quota for equipment repair 设备管理停歇时间定额(停歇天数)plant engineering modernization 设备管理现代化plant management, plant enginerring 设备管理fixed plant assets management systems 设备固定资产管理制度equipment failure 设备故障plant renewal management 设备更新管理制度plant renewal 设备更新plant replacement 设备更换post responsibility of plant management 设备岗位责任equipment modification management system 设备改造管理制度plant reconstruction, plant modernization 设备改造classified management of plant 设备分级管理operation regulation with fixed qualified operator and fixed eq 设备定人定机、凭证操作规定“five disciplines”of plant operation 设备操作的“五项纪律”operation specification of equipment 设备操作规程management regulation of equipment spare parts 设备备品配件管理制度management regulation of equipment spare parts inventory 设备备件库房管理制度to quote plant price 设备报价discard of plant 设备报废equipment installation management 设备安装管理equipment installation 设备安装tours system to inspect plant 设备巡回检查制度to enquire plant price 设备询价plant model selection 设备选型acceptance check and reception systems of plant 设备验收交接制度statistic-reporting system of plant 设备统计报表制度technical document and date for plant maintenance 设备维修技术资料management regulation of plant maintenance technology 设备维修技术管理制度equipment maintenance quota 设备维修定额equipment service specification 设备维护规程unit account of plant 设备台帐equipment perfectness norm 设备完好标准plant in good condition 设备完好claims for equipment 设备索赔specifications of usage 设备使用规程information feedback management in initial operation period of pl 设备使用初期信息反馈管理management regulation for operation and service of equipment 设备使用与维护管理制度life-cycle management of plant 设备全过程管理life of equipment 设备寿命lubrication management regulation of plant 设备润滑管理制度“five fixation” of lubrication 设备润滑“五定”accident management regulation of plant 设备事故管理制度three do not let pass of plant accident 设备事故“三不放过”plant accident 设备事故region responsibility system of plant maintenance 设备区域维修负责制fore period and later period management of plant 设备前期管理和后期管理regulation of fore period management of plant 设备前期管理规定wear compensation for plant 设备磨损补偿plant ageing 设备老化arithmetic mean 算术平均值(均值)coercionary service system 强制保养制effect coefficient of investment 投资效果系数economic management system of plant 设备经济管理制度excellence selection activity in plant management 设备管理评优活动Pareto chart 排列图(帕累托图)load test 负荷试验breakdown time 故障停机时间technological adaptability 工艺适应性supervision of engineering facilities 工程设备监理management of proccess-control-point equipment 工序控制点设备管理contract change and cancellation 合同变更与解除combined maintenance 混合维修regression analysis 回归分析interval between inspections 检查间隔期socialization of maintenance 检修社会化centralized maintenance 集中维修technical advancement 技术先进性combination of technical management and economic management 技术管理与经济管理相结合computer-aided plant management 计算机辅助设备管理P)planned preventive maintenance system 计划预修制度(ЛЛFOB of imported equipment 进口设备离岸价imported equipment management 进口设备管理CIF of imported equipment 进口设备到岸价precise,large scale,rare plant 精、大、稀设备management of precise,large scale,rare equipment 精、大、稀设备管理“five fixed” of precise,large scale,rare,critical equipme 精、大、稀、关键设备的“五定”economy 经济性static test 静态试验open-case inspection 开箱检查average deviation 平均偏差mean waiting time,MWT 平均等待时间repair cycle 修理周期structure of repair cycle 修理周期结构combination of repair, modernization and renewal 修理、改造与更新相结合complexity coefficient of repair 修理复杂系数time between repairs 修理间隔期leased equipment management system 租赁设备管理制度time value of fund 资金的时间价值natural accident 自然事故self-made equipment 自制设备management system for selfmade equipment 自制设备管理制度self-made spare parts management system 自制备件管理制度combination of professional management and mass management 专业管理与群众管理相结合transfer of facility 转让设备(设备调剂)typical investigation 典型调查areal (departmental) repair center 地区(部门)修理中心recovery ratio of used oil 废油回收率perfectness ratio of power plant 动力设备完好率fulfillment ratio of periodic service 定期保养完成率mean downtime(days) due to overhaul 大修理平均停歇天数perfectness ratio of key-point equipments 重点设备完好率qualification ratio under first acceptance check 一次交验合格率availability of plant in use 在用设备可利用率utilization ratio of installed equipments 已安装设备利用率annual profit ratio per 10000 yuan fixed assets 万元固定资产年创利润率maintenance expense for 1000 yuan production value 万元产值占用维修费用installation ratio of owned equipments 实有设备安装率comprehensive utilization ratio of plant 设备综合利用率added value rate of plant assets 设备资产增值率capital investment recovery period of plant 设备资产投资回收期newness degree of plant 设备新度profit ratio vs net book value of plant 设备净资产创利润率utilization ratio of planned time of plant 设备计划台时利用率constitution ratio of plant 设备构成比load rate of plant 设备负荷率back repair rate 设备返修率utilization ratio of institutional time of plant 设备制度台时利用率idelness ratio of plant 设备闲置率plant capital investment recovery ratio 设备投资回收报率capital investment recovery period of plant 设备投资产出比perfectness ratio of plant 设备完好率plant daily service fulfillment ratio 设备日常保养完成率incident frequency 设备事故频率utilization ratio 设备利用率down time ratio to accident (failure) 事故[故障]停机率fulfillment ratio of cleaning and oil change plan 清洗换油计划完成率mean repair cost per complexity coefficient of repair 每个修理复杂系数平均大修理成本maintenance expense per repair complexity coefficient 每个复杂系数占用维修费用industrial increase value ratio per 10000 yuan fixed assets 每万元固定资产创工业增加值率failure intensity 故障强度failure frequency 故障频率perfectness ratio of critical equipments 关键设备完好率perfectness raito of precise,large scale and rare equipments 精大稀设备完好率availability 可利用率(有效利用率)mean down time,MDT 平均停机时间mean time between failture 平均故障间隔期,平均无故障工作时间fulfillment ratio of repair plan 修理计划完成率。

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