高三英语每日一练04(附答案)
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高三英语每日一练04
第一节:完型填空
Reading and learning new words is about finding their meaning and within a passage.
The meaning of unknown words by their __01 in your reading sometimes can be known by their 02 ,that is, their contexts. The context of the sentence can tell us the part of speech(词性) of the 03 word. Using the context of the paragraph to define unknown words can also be 04 .
Readers often have trouble because they understand the sentence word by word instead the 05 meaning of a word, when they should identify the way it has been used in the passage.
One consideration in using the context is to determine the unknown word’s part of speech. The words around the unknown word can give you 06 . Once you know if the word is a noun or an adjective, it is often enough for you to 07 reading without having to stop to look up the meaning of the word. After coming across the word a few more times, you will know its meaning more 08 than if you had just looked it up.
Comparison clues indicate that two or more things are 09 . A comparison is possible because the known and unknown words have 10 . The likeness shows you that comparison can be made.
11 clues tell you an example of an unknown word. Example clues are usually 12 by the following words and phrases: such as, for example, and like.
To find meaning from text-based clues, you should look for clues in the sentence. A second kind of clue does not 13 on specific words to indicate meaning. This kind of context clue is called a framework-based clue. Your knowledge of meaning of surrounding words 14 you discover the meaning of a word or sentence. Common 15 and your knowledge of the parts of speech also help defining unknown words. For example, the angry driver shouted vehemently during his fight with the other driver. What does “vehemently”16 ? You know what 17 means, and you know how people 18 when they argue. From this, you can 19 out that “vehemently” has something to do with strong 20 or intense feeling.
01.A. take down B. look up C. come across D. pick out
02.A. sentences B. words C. topics D. surroundings
03.A. unknown B. abnormal C. familiar D. negative
04.A. unique B. natural C. helpful D. common
05.A. correct B. inconvenient C. different D. satisfactory
06.A. cases B. reasons C. effects D. clues
07.A. translate B. interview C. continue D. examine
08.A. strangely B. uncertainly C. potentially D. firmly
09.A. alike B. meaningful C. proper D. great
10.A. properties B. similarities C. possibilities D. personalities
11.A. Popularity B. Consideration C. Example D. Comparison
12.A. affected B. adjusted C. changed D. introduced
13.A. focus B. spend C. carry D. rely
14.A. prevents B. helps C. tells D. displays
15.A. point B. taste C. awareness D. sense
16.A. mean B. use C. contain D. complete
17.A. angry B. grateful C. happy D. anxious