剑桥商务英语中级分类模拟13
剑桥商务英语中级分类模拟试题
剑桥商务英语中级分类模拟试题LISTENING1、It is a 2-day trip to Pairs on ______.2、I will arrive there at ______.3、Can't make it to the meeting on ______ because of problem with hotel.4、Shall we meet at one thirty on ______ afternoon?5、I won't see my classmates until ______ then.6、______ 22nd, 2013 is the best time for me.7、The delegation will be arriving at Beijing Airport on 1st, ______.8、______, 2014.9、British Airways flight A319 to China due to depart at ______, boarding now at ______.10、Athens and Karachi due to depart at ______, boarding Gate11、British Airways passengers for the British Airways Super Shuttle to Edinburgh, this flight due to depart at 14:30, on ______.12、EA831 to Nairobi due to depart at ______ to Rio.13、Chile flight IB290 to Madrid, due to depart at ______, boarding Gate 16.14、Passengers for British Airways flight BA777 to Santiago, Kuala Lumper and Singapore, due to depart at ______, boarding Gate ______.15、TWA flight TW695 to Shanghai departs at ______, boarding Gate16、Please call Emma on ______.17、Our current account number is ______.18、The address is Torhamnsgatan ______ Stockholm.19、The company can purchase ______ tons of the products at the price of ______.20、Invoice No. ______.21、Tel.No. ______.22、Bulgaria's population was ______.23、The population of India is increasing rapidly. It listed a population of ______ in 2011.24、This clothing retailer charges ______ euros for the cloth.25、Dalian's house price boom has gone beyond Shenyang, with properties in downtown now worth ______ more than three years ago.26、From 2001 to 2005 the amount of venture capital poured into companies increased by over ______ in just five years. At the height of the bubble, more than ______ had been invested in ______ companies.27、That would be ______ higher than the same period last year.28、______ of people who use the Internet say they expect to shop on-line on 11th, November.29、Experts say that about ______ of the ______ Internet users in China are women.30、The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean with ______ square miles.答案:LISTENING1、23rd AUGUST/AUGUST 23rd[听力原文]I went to Paris on 23rd of August, it is a 2-day recruitment trip.2、15:40[听力原文]Can you tell Tom my plane is getting in at 15:40, not 16:40 as in my fax.3、16th SEPTEMBER/SEPTEMBER 16th[听力原文]Please tell Mike I won't be able to make the meeting on September 16th, because there is no spare room in the hotel because of the convention.4、THURSDAY[听力原文]Shall we meet at one thirty on Thursday afternoon?5、MONDAY MORNING[听力原文]I won't see my classmates until Monday morning then.6、NOVEMBER[听力原文]November 22nd, 2013 is the best time for me.7、OCTOBER[听力原文]The delegation will be arriving at Beijing Airport on 1st, October.8、12th MARCH/MARCH 12th[听力原文]The twelfth of March, 2014.9、7:50, GATE 12[听力原文]British Airways flight A319 to China due to depart at 7:50, boarding now at Gate 12.10、12:35, 21[听力原文]Athens and Karachi due to depart at 12:35, boarding Gate 21.11、THURSDAY AFTERNOON[听力原文]British Airways passengers for the British Airways Super Shuttle to Edinburgh, this flight due to depart at 14:30, on Thursday afternoon.12、8:00 A.M.[听力原文]EA831 to Nairobi due to depart at 8:00 a.m. to Rio.13、11:58[听力原文]Chile flight IB290 to Madrid, due to depart at 11:58, boarding Gate 16.14、1:58 P.M., 15[听力原文]Passengers for British Airways flight BA777 to Santiago, Kuala Lumper and Singapore, due to depart at 1:58 p.m. boarding Gate 15.15、10:30, 6[听力原文]TWA flight TW695 to Shanghai departs at 10:30, boarding Gate 6.16、6667842[听力原文]If you have a problem, please call Emma, her number is 6667842.17、J985624H[听力原文]Our account number is now J985624H.18、S1346-75[听力原文]Please deliver it to our head office, and the address is Torhamnsgatan S1346-75 Stockholm.19、600, 1.6 MILLION POUNDS[听力原文]The company can purchase six hundred tons of the products at the price of 1.6 million pounds.20、53879452[听力原文]Invoice number 53879452.21、86-679-49728530[听力原文]Tel. No. 86-679-49728530.22、7,974,000[听力原文]Bulgaria's population was 7,974,000.23、1,210,193,422[听力原文]The population of India is increasing rapidly. It listed a population of 1,210,193,422 in 2011.24、15,798[听力原文]This clothing retailer charges 15,798 euros for the cloth.25、30 PERCENT[听力原文]Dalian's house price boom has gone beyond Shenyang, with properties in downtown now worth 30 percent more than three years ago.26、1,500%, 96 BILLION DOLLARS, 7,800[听力原文]From 2001 to 2005 the amount of venture capital poured into companies increased by over 1,500% in just five years. At the height of the bubble, more than 96 billion dollars had been invested in 7,800 companies.27、3.7%[听力原文]That would be 3.7% higher than the same period last year.28、56.4%[听力原文]56.4% of people who use the Internet say they expect to shop on-line on 11th, November.29、51%, 100 MILLION[听力原文]Experts say that about 51% of the 100 million Internet users in China are women.30、76,762,000[听力原文]The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean with 76,762,000 square miles.。
BEC商务英语(中级)口语模拟试卷13(题后含答案及解析)
BEC商务英语(中级)口语模拟试卷13(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. INTERVIEW 2. MINI PRESENTATIONS 3. DISCUSSIONSECTION 1 INTERVIEW (ABOUT 3 MIN)How to approach Speaking Test Part One? In this part of the test you answer questions about yourself and about business topics, and express opinions.? Before the exam, think of answers to possible questions about your work or studies, business in your country, and a wide range of business-related matters. Below are some questions of the types which you might need to answer.? In the exam, listen carefully to the questions. Make sure you answer what the examiner asks you. Ask the examiner to repeat a question if necessary, Speak to both the examiner and the other candidate, and listen to what the other candidate says.? Try to give more than just basic answers, and give examples to show what you mean,? Remember that you are being tested on your ability to speak in English, not on your knowledge of specific areas of business. If you do not know an answer, say so, and try to speculate.1. Practise answering these questions. What kind of ,ob would you most like to have? What are the main products made in your home town? How important do you think suitable packaging is for products? What attracts you to buy particular products? What types of business in general do you think will be most successful in the future?正确答案:SECTION 2 MINI PRESENTATIONS (ABOUT 6 MIN)In this part of the test you are asked to give a short talk on a business topic. You have to choose one of the topics from the three below and then talk for about 1 minute. You have 1 minute to prepare your ideas.1.Mini presentation’—about 6 minutesIn this part of the test you are asked to give a short talk on a business topic. You have to choose one of the topics from the three below and then talk for about one minute. You have one minute to prepare your ideas.1. A. WHAT IS IMPORTANT WHEN...? NEGOTIATING ?COMPROMISE ?DISPUTEB. WHAT IS IMPORTANT WHEN...? EMPLOYING TECHNICAL WRITERS ?BEING ABLE TO WRITE WELL ?MEETING TIGHT DEADLINESC. WHAT IS IMPORTANT WHEN...? MANAGING A COMPANY ?COMMUNICATION ?EXECLLENT MANAGER 正确答案:?I’m going to give each of you a choice of 3 topics. I’d like you to choose one of the topics and give a short presentation on it for about a minute. You will have about a minute to prepare for this and you can make notes if you wish while you prepare. After you have finished your talk, your partner will ask you a question.?All right? Here are your topics.[Interlocutor hands each candidate adifferent topic card, and some paper and a pencil for notes]Interlocutor:?Choose one of the topics to talk about. You can make notes.[1 minute’s preparation time. Both candidates prepare their talks at the same time, separately.]Interlocutor:?All right now. Candidate Two, which topic have you chosen, A, B or C? Would you like to talk about what you think is important when managing a company?[Candidate Two talks]One of the most important features in any business is communication. Good communication is required at all stages of the business process.Within individual companies internal communication occur at, and between the various levels. Directors communicate with one another concerning the company’s overall strategy. They inform managers of their plans, and the managers then communicate with other employees. Negotiation are conducted concerning pay and working conditions. Managers communicate decisions and orders and try to improve morale and motivation through good communication. Employees also communicate with each other, for example, over production and wages.Reliable and effective communication is one of the key elements which lead to efficient management of a company.Interlocutor:?Thank you. Now, Candidate One, please ask Candidate Two your question about his/her talk.[Candidate One asks question.]Can you tell me other key elements which lead to efficient management of a company?Candidate Two: The efficient management of a company requires many aspects, both intenal and external. We need good communication, good staff and managers, smooth flow of the capital, etc.Interlocutor:?Thank you. All right. Now, Candidate One, which topic have you chosen, A, B or C? Would you like to talk about what you think is important when employing technical writers?[Candidate One talks]?Firstly, it is very important to be able to write well. This means not only knowing the basics of spelling, grammar and punctuation, but also having the ability to condense and organise complicated information to make it simple to understand. A good writer must also be able to cope with meeting tight deadlines. As far secondly as career prospects are concerned, after gaining valuable experience, many technical writers have the opportunity of taking on management roles. They may then be responsible for the work of other writers within a particular company, or they may prefer to become contractors. This means selling their services through an agency employing many freelance technical writers, who services are charged to companies at an hourly rate.Interlocutor:?Thank you. Now, Candidate Two, please ask Candidate One your question about his/her talk.[Candidate Two asks question.]Which factor is more important, being able to writer well or meeting tight deadlines? Why?Candidate One: I think neither of them can be ignored. We need technical writers being able to write well as well as meeting tight deadlines.Interlocutor:?Thank you[Materials are collected.]SECTION 3 DISCUSSION (ABOUT 5 MIN)In this part of the test you are given a discussion topic. You have 30 seconds to look at the prompt card, an example of which is below, and then about 3 minutes to discuss the topic with your partner. After that examiner will ask you more questions related to the topic.2.Discussion—about 5 minutesIn this part of the test you are given a discussiontopic. You have 30 seconds to look at the prompt card, an ex ample of which is below, and then about 3 minutes to discuss the topic with your partner. After that the examiner will ask you more questions related to the topic.1. For two candidatesIneffective time management is one of the major problems throughout the Workforce. You have been asked to put forward some suggestions for improving the situation. Discuss the situation together and decide:?Why poor time management can become a major concern?What procedures could be adopted to ensure that time is managed effectivelyFor three candidatesIneffective time management is one of the major problems throughout the workforce. You have been asked to put forward some suggestions for improving the situation. Discuss the situation together and decide:?Why poor time management can become a major concern?What procedures could be adopted to ensure that time is managed effectively?What rules should top managers come up with Interlocutor:?Now this part of the test you are going to discuss together.[Interlocutor points to the card showing the task while giving the instructions below.]Interlocutor:?You have 30 seconds to read the task carefully, and then 3 minutes to discuss and decide about it together. You should give reasons for your decisions and opinions. You don’t need to write any thing. Is that clear?[Interlocutor places the card in front of the candidates.Interlocutor:?I’m just going to listen and then ask you to stop after 3 minutes. Please speak so that we can hear you.[Candidates have about 3 minutes to complete the task.]正确答案:A: Hi, Ms B, you know, everything seem to be in disorder in our company. And that obviously has a lot to do with poor time management.R: That’s the point. So time should be planned ac cording to the importance of the tasks we need to deal with.A: So what do you think we can do so that time is managed effectively in our company?B: You mean what procedures we can adopt?A: Sure, That’s what our boss is asking us to do, Right?B: Right. I think we’ve got a lot to do. First, we should make all the staff members realize how important effective time management is to our company.A: Yes, Perhaps we can run a few training programs for them. If needed, we may invite some experts from outside to help us.B: Another thing we can do is to make all the managers, or even every staff member, come up with a job discription of their own. in this way, they can be pretty sure about what they are responsible for and what they are not.A: Good idea. So to sum up, our company should run a few training courses, and every staff member should write a job description of their own.[Materials are collected.][The interlocutor asks one or two questions as appropriate, to extend the discussion.]What kinds of rules should top managers come up with? What’s your view, Ms B?B: Well, I think the top managers of our country should come up with a set of rules as what kind of jobs should be given priority to. in this way, we can make sure that important tasks ere dealt with first.。
BEC商务英语(中级)听力综合模拟试卷13(题后含答案及解析)
BEC商务英语(中级)听力综合模拟试卷13(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 3. PART THREEPART THREE听力原文:Man: Mrs. Taylor, if my memory serves me right, we have been working together for more than four years, is that so? Woman: Yes, roughly. Man: As we look back on our cooperation over these four years, I feel quite glad that we’ve achieved a lot. Thanks to our joint effort, our sales volume in France has been on a steady rise. Woman: I’m glad you say so. Frankly, both of us have benefited a lot from our cooperation. Man: True. And I think it’s time to talk about a long-term arrangement, don’t you think so? Woman: That’s just what I have in mind. What do you propose? Man: How about a sole agency agreement? If we come to terms, we’d be very glad to entrust all our business in France to you. Woman: That would be great. Let me assure you that if I’m appointed to your agent, you will have nothing to worry about. Man: I’ll take your word. Shall we have a look at the details? Woman: Yes, please. Man: First of all, we propose a three-year duration of the agency agreement. Woman: Three years? I think it’s a little bit longer. How about a bit shorter, say, two years? Man: Well, then let’s start with two years. Man: Settled. Second, the agency territory is limited to French market. And as our sole agent, you are not expected to sell any other competitive line of goods in this market. Woman: No, certainly not! These are reasonble restrictions. Man: Third, we require an annual turnover of 5.000 pieces in the first year and 6.000 pieces in the second year. Woman: 5,000 pieces in the first year? Don’t you think it’s too much? You know, the counrty is in a financial downturn now. That’s too big a number to be acceptable. Man: I don’t think so. I think you can fullfill the target easily. You see, with the sole agency, we shall no longer supply to any other dealers in your area. The whole French market is yours. Woman: Even so. that’s too big a number to be acceptable. Let’s put it 4,000 in the first year. As the economics gradually turns better, I think we can sell 6,000 pieces in the second year and we will strive to sell more. Man: All right, let’s fix it 4,000 pieces in the first year and 6,000 pieces in the second year. Woman: Thanks a lot. What do we gain from the agency? Man: Like all our representatives, you will receive a 5% commission. Woman: But I think we deserve a bigger commission for such a big turnover, don’t you think so? Man: In fact, we have already taken that into account. To tell you frankly, this commision is the highest we have ever given. Woman: In that case, I accept it. Of course, we wish to add another clause, for every 1,000 pieces sold in excess of the quota, we will get 1 % more in commission for our efforts. Man: All right.Woman: What about bad debts? Man: That’s the responsibility of the agent, I’m afraid, because, it’s the agent’s job to ensure prompt collection of all the proceeds. Woman: What are the terms of payment? Man: Payment is to be made by L/C within reasonbale time, say, half a month after the delivery date. Woman: Sounds good. Man: Another thing is that every half a year, we would like to receive from you a detailedreport on current market conditions and the users’ comments on our products. Woman: No problem. Man: Then let me draw up the agreement. I will have it finished in a week. Woman: Thanks a lot! When shall we sign the contract? Man: How about after two weeks this time, let me see, on Januray 22nd? Woman: That would be fine. put it 4,000 in the first year. As the economics gradually turns better, I think we can sell 6,000 pieces in the second year and we will strive to sell more. Man: All right, let’s fix it 4,000 pieces in the first year and 6,000 pieces in the second year. Woman: Thanks a lot. What do we gain from the agency? Man: Like all our representatives, you will receive a 5% commission. Woman: But I think we deserve a bigger commission for such a big turnover, don’t you think so? Man: In fact, we have already taken that into account. To tell you frankly, this commision is the highest we have ever given. Woman: In that case, I accept it. Of course, we wish to add another clause, for every 1,000 pieces sold in excess of the quota, we will get 1 % more in commission for our efforts. Man: All right.Woman: What about bad debts? Man: That’s the responsibility of the agent, I’m afraid, because, it’s the agent’s job to ensure prompt collection of all the proceeds. Woman: What are the terms of payment? Man: Payment is to be made by L/C within reasonbale time, say, half a month after the delivery date. Woman: Sounds good. Man: Another thing is that every half a year, we would like to receive from you a detailed report on current market conditions and the users’ comments on our products. Woman: No problem. Man: Then let me draw up the agreement. I will have it finished in a week. Woman: Thanks a lot! When shall we sign the contract? Man: How about after two weeks this time, let me see, on Januray 22nd? Woman: That would be fine.You will hear two business partners are negotiating about their future cooperation. For each question(23-30), mark one letter(A, B or C)for the correct answer. After you have listened once, replay the recording.1.What kind of agreement are they hoping to sign?A.a technology transfer agreementB.a sole agency agreementC.a shipment contract正确答案:B 涉及知识点:选择题2.How long will the agreement last?A.three yearsB.four yearsC.two years正确答案:C 涉及知识点:选择题3.What annual turnover do they decide upon for the new agreement?A.5,000 pieces in the first year and 6,000 pieces in the second yearB.4,000 pieces in the first year and 5,000 pieces in the second yearC.4,000 pieces in the first year and 6,000 pieces in the second year正确答案:C 涉及知识点:选择题4.How does the woman think about the annual turnover which the man proposed?A.It’s quite acceptable.B.It’s too big for them.C.They can easily achieve the target.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:选择题5.How much will the woman get for every extra 1,000 pianos sold?A.1%B.2%C.3%正确答案:A 涉及知识点:选择题6.When will the payment be made after the delivery date?A.half a year laterB.half a month laterC.half a week later正确答案:B 涉及知识点:选择题7.The woman is expected to hand in a report on the situations of the market andA.pieces sold per month.B.consumers’ comments.C.analysis of the competitive products.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:选择题8.When will they sign the contract?A.22nd, JanuaryB.2nd, JanuaryC.22nd, February正确答案:A 涉及知识点:选择题听力原文:Man: Once upon a time we all just used to drink water but now we’re all participants in a multibillion dollar industry. It is the subject of a new book byElizabeth Royte called Bottlemania: How Water Went on Sale and Why We Bought It. Elizabeth is here to talk about her book. Welcome, Elizabeth.Woman: Thanks, Mr. Darcy.Man: OK. You and I... At least I’m old enough to remember-just opening up a tap and drinking a glass of water. What happened? And when did it start?Woman: Well, it started in 1977 when Perrier, the French carbonated water, came over the Ocean and it was a big hit in urban markets with the certain demographics...Man: Those were the little bottles.Woman: Little glass bottles. Right. And it was very popular in niche market. People were walking on the street sipping from Perrier at that point. There was a kind of big, boring innovation in 1989 when it became possible to put water in light-weighted, cheap, crystal-clear plastic bottles made of PET plastics. That’s when the market really took off. In 1990. bottled water was a 115-million-dollar business. In 2007. it’s worth 15 billion dollars in this country.Man: OK, Elizabeth. So these little bottled water caught on and became something huge. How did that happen?Woman: Well, that happened in the 90s when Coke and Pepsi got into the game. They were taking a lot of the pop shots for selling soda to kids and these high calorie drinks. There was an obesity epidemic. And they saw their market share dropping so came up with their own waters.Woman: Coke came up with Dasani: Pepsi came up with Aquafina and they have these very complicated. elaborate distributing networks and...Woman: ...they have tens of million dollars to spend on advertising.Man: So they have the system in place to distribute and market huge quantity of bottled water.Woman: Exactly. They have a very smart idea of telling us we need to drink eight-ounce of water a day and do a lot of Yoga.Man: That was their idea?Woman: Yeah. Well, many people have this idea but they all capitalise on this aspirations of ours, that everyone uses a Yoga model to sell their waters and part of beautiful, healthy lifestyle is to have your own plastic bottle of water.Man: And your book describes what goes in to make those waters... the filtering process —is a little different from tap water.Woman: Oh, sure. It is very different. But there are couples of different kinds of bottled water. The Aquafina and the Dasani are made from municipal water and they’re very filtered and then they’re going to bottles. They are not run through city pipes like our tap water. But then there is the spring water —the Poland Springs, the Arrowhead, Zephyr Hills that actually do come from springs in the protected areas, some of them in the woods. And those don’t go through all those filtering because they won’t be spring water anymore. You’ll be stripping out all those tasty minerals that people like.Man: Now, Elizabeth, we all like to drink this water. Many of us do. But it also has an effect on the environment which you discuss in some details in your book.Woman: Right. I write about the backlash that started about a year ago when people started to think about that carbon footprint of the water bottles. And people made much amount of the oil to make the bottles, urn, 17 million barrels of oil to make bottles just to use in the U.S. and that’s not even counting all the oil taken to transport them, to chill the water, and then to pick up and dispose those bottles when people are done with them.You will hear an interview. Mr. Darcy is an interviewer. Elizabeth Royte is the writer of a book called Bottlemania: How Water Went on Sale and Why We Bought It. For each question(23-30), mark one letter(A, B or C)for the correctanswer. After you have listened once, replay the recording.9.Thirty years ago, Americans used to drink water fromA.green glass bottle.B.taps in their kitchens.C.plastic bottles.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:选择题10.What is said about Elizabeth’s experience with water?A.Perrier was a popular drink in the west America.B.The bottled water market has grown ten times in the past decade.C.The water bottles made of PET plastics are heavy.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:选择题11.What happened to Coke and Pepsi in the 90s?A.They sold their own water from the very beginning.B.They were blamed for some of American kids’ weight problems.C.They were quite popular at that time.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:选择题12.The distributing systems of Coke and Pepsi areA.complex.B.simple.C.confusing.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:选择题13.Coke and PepsiA.spent millions on inventing PET plastics.B.spent millions on hiring movie stars as their Yoga models.C.spent millions on marketing Dasani and Aquafina.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:选择题14.Using Yoga models in marketing campaign aims toA.boost bottled water sales of Coke and Pepsi.B.tell people the benefits of drinking soda.C.make people more healthy.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:选择题15.The bottled water made by Coke and PepsiA.runs through city pipe during its filtering process.B.comes from protected areas.C.does not contain minerals.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:选择题16.What is said in the last paragraph?A.17 million barrels of oil are used to transport bottled water in the U.S.B.Drinking bottled water worsens American’s dependency on oil.C.Drinking bottled water has a negative impact on the environment.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:选择题听力原文:Man: Hello, and welcome to Legal Lad’s Quick and Dirty Tips for a More Lawful Life. But first, a disclaimer: Although I am an attorney, the legal information in this podcast is not intended to be a substitute for seeking personalised legal advice from an attorney licensed to practice in your jurisdiction. Further, I do not intend to create an attorney-client relationship with any listener. We have Jennifer Anniston from Malibu, California calling. Hello, Jen.Woman: Hello, John. Millions of Americans download media files via the Internet. But when are these downloads legal, and when are they not?Man: Excellent questions, Jen! The Quick and Dirty Tip is that if you normally have to pay for it at your local bookstores, you must also pay for it on the Internet. You may not download it for free. Under the federal laws, artistic works such as songs, movies, books, and photographs can be copyrighted. Once the work is copyrighted, the creator of the work gets a number of rights including the exclusive rights to copy and distribute it.Woman: Can you give me an example?Man: Yes. For example, U2 wrote and recorded an excellent album titled The Joshua Tree. They copyrighted their songs and the artwork used on the CD. Then you buy it. You can listen to the album, use songs in a mix CD or playlist on your iTunes, etc. But, you can not make 100 copies and sell them on the street comer because you are infringing on U2’s right to do so. They made the album and copyrighted it, so they get to control its distribution.Man: The same idea applies to the Internet. You can buy The Joshua Tree, burn it to your computer, and listen to it. You can not then charge people $1 each to download a song from you. Under The No Electronic Theft Act, you can not give the song away for free either. You are, again, doing things that only U2 has the right to do: copy and distribute.Woman: How about file sharing programmes that have become quite popular?Man: Well, first of all, let me tell our listeners what file sharing programmes are, shall we? The file sharing programmes are computer programmes that let users grant public access to a folder on their computers.Woman: So, I could put in my public folder photos from my vacation to Hawaii, a short film that I created and copyrighted, and the songs from The Joshua Tree. Then, other users in the network could download the files to their own computers.Man: Let’s look at each inturn: Your vacation pictures are fine because they are not copyrighted. You can share them with anybody you want, and anyone can distribute them to anyone else. The short film you created is slightly different. Assuming that you own all the copyrights to it, you have rights to the film and can control how you distribute it. You have the right to post the film, and people can download it because you chose to make the episode downloadable for free. But, People do not have the right to redistribute the film by posting it on YouTube. If people downloaded the film and then sent the file to your dad, they are technically infringing on your copyright. This is true even though you do not charge them for the file.Woman: How about U2’s album?Man: U2’s album is a pretty straightforward example. Once I put the copyrighted songs up, I am distributing them, and anyone who downloads the song is effectively stealing it from U2 for the purposes of copyright law.This is true regardless of the number of songs I put up, the quality of the recording, and whether one person or a million people download the song.Woman: What are the penalties for violation of the copyrights?Man: The penalties for copyright infringement range considerably. For willful commercial infringement, the penalty can be as high as six months in prison and $250,000 in fines. Initially, the government and copyright holders sued only the makers of file sharing programmes, such as Napster and Grokster. But, copyright holders have been cracking down on individual users too. On September 8, 2003, the Recording Industry Association of America(RIAA), the trade group that represents the U.S. recording industry, filed 261 lawsuits against individual file-sharers. Among the 261 people targeted, four were college students who settled the claims for $12,000 to $17,500. That campaign has escalated recently, and on February 28, 2007, the RIAA launched a new campaign against illegal file sharing against 400 students on 17 university campuses.Woman: What’s the safest thing, to ensure that you do not unintentionally commit copyright infringement?Man: The safest option is to purchase music legally, either at a music store, or online. iTunes is an excellent option where users can buy individual songs for $0.99. For a list of other sites where you can buy music, please visit the RIAA’s website.You will hear a weekly podcast talking about file sharing laws in the U.S. For each question(23-30), mark one letter(A, B or C)for the correct answer. After you have listened once, replay the recording.17.The hostA.does not encourage forming attorney-client relationships with his listeners.B.suggests the listeners calling the programme for getting legal advices.C.advices the listeners to take the bar exam, the license exam for attorneys in their jurisdiction.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:选择题18.Which of the following is FALSE about Internet download in the U.S.?A.Only the artists of the copyrighted artworks have the right to sell them.B.Internet downloads are free of charge.C.Illegal file sharing is a federal offense.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:选择题19.Making 20 copies of The Joshua Tree and selling them on a stallA.is legal.B.is illegal.C.is a grey matter.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:选择题20.Distributing someone’s short film without consentsA.does not violate the copyright if the filmmakers doesn’t charge a price on it. B.does not break the copyright law if you give it away free.C.violates the copyright of the filmmakers.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:选择题21.Which of the following people have the right to redistribute? A.someone’s photos taken in the Great WallB.a short film copyrightedC.a song in a famous singer’s album正确答案:A 涉及知识点:选择题22.Downloading a music album freeA.is legal if the sound quality is poor.B.is illegal regardless how many times you’ve downloaded.C.is legal if over one million people have download the album.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:选择题23.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The U.S. government only prosecutes the file sharing programme makers. B.The highest penalty for violating the copyright on purpose is $250,000 fine. C.The RIAA has started to take on college students on file sharing.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:选择题24.The host’s advice to the listeners is thatA.the legal file sharing is only available online.B.iTunes is the only choice of legal Internet downloads.C.it is legal to purchase music from a list of RIAA approved online music stores.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:选择题。
剑桥商务英语中级强化模拟练习题2023
剑桥商务英语中级强化模拟练习题2023 剑桥商务英语中级强化模拟练习题2023Lotic brave person can appreciate the wonders of the rivers.以下是我为大家搜寻整理的剑桥商务英语中级强化模拟练习题2023,期望能给大家带来帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!一. READINGPART ONEQuestions 1-7. Read these sentences and the following new reports.. Which country does each sentence describe?. For each sentence mark one letter (A ,B ,C or D) on your Answer Sheet.Example:the head of state went to China to treat his disease.Answer: B1. the government didnt want to cancel a meeting in its capital.2. This country did something that went against the international aGREements.3. the king declared that he was unable to stop the civil war.4. A fierce quarrel broke out between this country and its neighbour.5. A national budget is going to be approved by the parliament some time in July.6. An opposition .party plans to turn down its enemy who now controlls the government.7. A nuclear reactor aroused the suspicion of the United Nations which sent inspectors there to investigate.A . North Korea announced that it had begun to change the fuel at a nuclear reactor at Youngbyon without the presence of international inspectors, a move that is contrary to international aGREements.B. the Khmers Rouges claimed to have captured the town of Mongkol Borei, in north-western Cambodia. As King Sihanouk prepared to leave for China to resume cancer treatment ,he said he had lost hope of resolving the Cambodian conflict.C. Japans main opposition party, the Liberal Democrats, said it would try to bring down the minority government ofTsutiomu Hata once the budget is passed by parliament in mid-July.D. the Philippines refused a demand by Indonesia to ban a conference in Manila on East Timor, provoking the worst dispute between the countries for several years.PART TWOQuestions 8-12. Read this memorandum.. Choose the lest sentence from the list A-I to fill each of the blanks.. For each blank (8-12) mark one letter (A-I) on your Answer Sheet.. De not mark any letter twice.. One answer has teen given as an example.MEMORANDUMTo: Filma Williams ,school of ArchitectureFrom : Ram S. Johnson ,Physical Plant OperationsSubject : Air-conditioning Installation Costs for East Hall.Date : 4.4.94As you requested in your memo of March 15, we have studied the costs of installing air conditioning for the seven offices and two studio classrooms in Eest Hall ...example...Office and Classroom installationEstimates were obtained from three contractors on the costs of covering the offices and classrooms ...8...The work would take about three weeks.BECause the central unit would be installed on the roof, some noise problems might occur during a four-or five-day period...9... Sheet metal work to build out lest in the classes could be done on weekends , and the overtime labour costs of about $1,500 have been included in the estimates.Arrangements were not made to do the office space installation on weekends `.. ... 10... ..Additional InstallationBecause a larger installation, including a more powerful central unit, would be necessary to handle the halls and stairways ,an additional $6 , 000 would be required for the equipment. .....11 ... If this additional work were delayed until a later time, a new central unit would be required along with changes in the pipe way ...12...Summarythe total job for the building would be about $ 35, 000 if done at one time. A two-stage installation would cost about $55 ,000. I can get official bids at your request.Example: AA As you suggested, we also sought information on the additional cost of airconditioning in the entrance halls and stairways.B All these three were in the $ 20,000 to $25,000 range.C This later installation would cost about $20,000.D However, class interruption should be minimal.E In the same way, each of these three would take at least one month.F therefore ,the total cost was this $6 ,000 plus another $5,000.G Labour costs would be an additional S 5 ,000,bringing the total cost of the addition to $11 ,000.H Each faculty member could expect to have workers in the office for about one day.I So faculty members can continue their office work as usual.文档内容到此结束,欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。
剑桥商务英语中级-123_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
剑桥商务英语中级-123(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)READINGPART ONE·Look at the statements below and the text on mobile advertising on the opposite page.·Which section (A, B, C or D) does each statement 1-7 refer to? ·For each statement 1- 7, mark one letter (A, B, C or D) on your Answer Sheet.·You will need to use some of these letters more than once.Mobile Advertising The Next Big ThingAAdvertising on mobile phones is a tiny business. Last year spending on mobile ads was $ 871 million worldwide according to lnforma **s & Media, a research firm, compared with $ 24 billion spent on internet advertising and $450 billion spent on all advertising. But marketers are hailing the mobile phone asadvertising's promised land. It is destined, some say, to replace not only internet advertising,the latest fad, but also television, radio, print and billboards, the four traditional pillars of the business. BThe 2.5 billion mobile phones around the world can potentially reach a much bigger audience than the planet's billion or so**puters. The number of mobile phones in use is also growing much faster than the number of computers, especially in poorer countries. Furthermore, most people carry their mobile with them everywhere—something that cannot be said of television or computers.CYet the biggest selling point of mobile ads is what marketing types call ' relevance' . Advertisers believe that about half of all traditional advertising does not reach the right audience. But mobile advertising through text messages is the most focused: if marketers use mobile firms' profiles of their customers cleverly enough, they can tailor their advertisements to match each subscriber's habits. DIn September, Blyk, a new mobile operator, launched a service in Britain that aims to do just that. It offers subscribers 2]7 freetext messages and 43 free minutes of voice calls per month as long as they agree to receive six advertisements by text message every day. To sign up for the service,customers must fill out a questionnaire about their hobbies and habits. So advertisers can target theirmessages very precisely. ' Britain is the largest, but also the trickiest European ad market, so if it works here it will work everywhere,' says Pekka Ala-Pietila, chief executive and one of the founders of Blyk.SSS_SIMPLE_SIN1.Customers are rewarded in return for text message advertisements on their mobile phones.A B C D该问题分值: 1答案:D“顾客因为手机上的短信广告而得到一定的回报。
BEC商务英语(中级)口语模拟试卷126(题后含答案及解析)
BEC商务英语(中级)口语模拟试卷126(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. MINI PRESENTATIONSSECTION 2 MINI PRESENTATIONS (ABOUT 6 MIN)In this part of the test you are asked to give a short talk on a business topic. You have to choose one of the topics from the three below and then talk for about 1 minute. You have 1 minute to prepare your ideas.1.What is important when...?Conducting a market research- Defining the problems- Creating a research plan--正确答案:In regard to making a market research, the first step you should take is to set up your objectives. For instance, reducing profits, avoiding losing customers to a competitor and launching a new product. All the issues are the aims which you must attain during the research.Next, working out a plan is also necessary in making a market research. If your present job lags behind the plan, you should speed up. If the case is opposite, you should slow down.What’s more, analysing data is another important process after collecting data. From data collected you can know the causes of the problems and realise your aims by solving them.解析:本题要求发言的主题是“市场调查”。
剑桥商务英语BEC模拟测试题(附答案)
剑桥商务英语BEC模拟测试题(附答案)一.READINGPART ONEQuestions 1-7. Read these sentences and the following business index.. Which advisor each sentense (1-7) describe?. For each sentence mark one letter (A , B ,C ,D or E) on your Answer Sheet.ExampleThe company invests a large sum of money in high technology.Answer: E1. It is engaged in the expansion of a telecommunications line.2. No other steel industries have such a high rating. .3. The company is the chief holder of a British company's shares.4. As much as forty million U. S. dollars are invested in Taiwan.5. It has business transactions with an American company.6. The company gets a very high interest rate from its stocks.7. Agreements were signed between two companies about technological cooperation.A. Telecom Asia Corporation Limited (Thailand )-It serves as international advisor in connection with the debt and equity financing for a US $3 billion telephone line expansion project in Bangkok. (Current)B. Singapore Telecom international Pte. Ltd. (Singapore)- It acquires its 50/00 interest in Cambridge Holding Ltd. ,the controlling shareholder of Cambridge Cable Ltd. of the U. K. (6/1992)C. Pohang Iron 6 Steel Co. ,Ltd. (Korea) .In connection with its ratings with Standard & Poor's and Moody's investor Services. The company obtained the highest rating of any steei company in the world. (II/1991)D. Goldstar Co. ,Ltd. (Korea)In its investiment in ,and technology agreements with ,Zenith Electronics of the U. S. -the first transaction of this type in Korea. (2/1991 )E. Concord Venture Capital Co. , Ltd.(Taiwan) '-Structured ,marketed to investors and made a principal investment in the Fund with total equity of NT $ 940 million(US $ 40 million) to invest in Taiwanese high-technology venture capital opportunities. (I/1991)PART TWOQuestions 8-1 2. Read this advertisement of a Canadian computer incorporation.. Choose the best sentence from the list A-I on page 5 to fill each of the blanks.. For each blank (8-12)mark one letter(A -I) on your Answer Sheet.. Do not mark any letter twice.. One answer has been given as an example.AST'S BRAVO FAMILYOur new and improved Bravo series of personal computers is designed to do calculations in a new way. . .. . ..example . . . . . .For example , the new Bravo MT has the same features of Intel's very fast Pentium 60MHz microprocessor. It's all the power you need to run an entire workgroup or the latest graphics-intensive programs, and processes even the most complicated mathematical calculations five times faster than the DX2/66. ...... . . 8...... . . It's perfect for the power user who demands high performance at an attractive price point.Also new from AST is our latest generation of Bravo LC desktops, a value line of energy efficient 486 personal computers. Our entire Bravo LC family ,while still affordable, has new muscle--Intel 486 microprocessors up to 100 MHz and a VESA Local Bus slot. Today, it's fast, tomorrow it could be even faster, if you choose to raise it to Intel's Pentium Over Drive processor. How about more performance in less space? The Bravo LP is a low profile 486 , loaded with award-winning engineering. ... ... 9 ... ... And the graphics RAM can be enlarged to ZMB for 64-bit processing. Our new Bravo NB notebook computers, recently named the number one of the 20 world's topnotebook computers ,are some of our best examples of the Bravo family. ... ...10 ... ... It is particularly ideal for small businesses ,home offices ,and mobile users.With Bravo , there's something for everyone. Including high value , performance , and the most responsive around the-clock phone support anywhere. ... ... 11 ... ...By the way ,our 486 Bravos are all approved by the Environmental Protection Agency.... ...12... ...For an AST reseller near you ,please call 800 876- 4 AST.Example: CA. Would you expect anything from the world's fifth largest (and growing )personal computer company?B. In addition ,you'll find .yourself in the enjoyment of free maintenance andtransportation.C. If you want speed, power, expandability, and dazzling graphics performance at a very affordable price, you'll find it in our Bravo personal computers.D. The MT also comes with two AL-slots for graphic upgrades and installed windows-based software solutions.E. So , you'll save energy , money ,and perhaps a few trees.F. For instance, innovative security features help you keep your most confidential work to yourself.G. As a result, you need a certificate issued by the Environment Protection Agency if you buy a personal computer.H. The Bravo NB4/33 is even thinner, lighter ,faster , and more affordable- using very little power with a longer battery life.I. Finally, the DX2/66 is inferior to our Bravo MT in speed, function andgraphics performance.PART THREEQuestions 13-20. Read this brochure about the Canadian city, Saint John, and answer questions 13 to 20 that follow.Canada's Most Cost-Effective CityIn today's business climate, every corporate decision is measured by one standard-how it influences bottom line. So for businesses in Saint John, New Brunswick , important decisions usually comes easier. The reason? Saint John is the country's most cost-effective city.Many Companies ,including major telemarketing operations ,are moving in to take advantage of substantially more competitive operating costs for human resources , workers' compensation, telecommunications and business convenience.1. In Saint John, city center rents run approximately one-third less than the national average. Downtown Class A office space ranges in price from the low to mid teens. Class B rents for much lower fees. Salaries cost an average of 23 percent less when compared to other major centers. These reduced costs and lower household expenses make for a winning combination where employers and employees both benefit. .2. From superhighways to future highways ,Saint John has it all. Leading-edge technology supplied by companies like NBTel will link your firm to the world. Combine this technology with low-cost telecommunications rates and round-the-clock service ,and you have three good reasons why national firms like Northern Telecom ,Canada Trust and Meditrust now call Saint John home.3. NBTel's Competitive telecommunications rates can help an employer realize annual savings of 25 percent and more. Lower property and commercial taxes ,Canada's second lowest electric power rates, and no business of salary taxes make. Saint John an ideal cost-saving location. In recent comparative studies to detemine the least expensive city center, Saint John ranked number one compared to 27 U. S. cities.4. Saint John means profitability and good business sense. To help companies considering business expansion or relocation ,the newly created Greater Saint John Economic Development Commission is ready to take an active role in your evaluation process. General manager Steve Carson says the Commission's role is simple :We'rehere to make it easier to set up or expand a business in Saint John.Questions 13-16. For questions 13-1 6,choose the correct title for each paragraph from the box below.. For each paragraph (1-4)mark one letter (AG) on your Answer Sheet.. Do not mark any letter twice.13. Paragraph 1 ...... . ...... .14. Paragraph 2 ...... . ...... .15. Paragraph 3 ...... . ...... .16. Paragraph 4 ...... . ...... .A. Low living costB. Good traffic and telecommunication servicesO. Sanit John's cheap rentsD. Two classes of rentsE. The number one expensive city centerF. Encouragement for new business activitiesG. Good business senseQuestions 17-20. Using the information in the text , complete each sentence 17-20 ,with a phrase from the list below (A -G) .. For each sentence (17 20) mark one letter (AG) on your Answer Sheet.. De not mark any letter twice.17. The task of Greater Saint John Economic Development Commission is to. . . . . .18. In Saint John, employees'wages. . . . . .19. There are a few reasons why national companies. . . . . .20. In Saint John ,New Brunswick it is easier than elsewhere for companies to. . . . .A. cost twenty-three percent less than other major centersB. make important decisionsC. take advantage of human resourcesD. link your business to others all over the worldE. determine the cheapest city centerF. consider Saint John to be their homeG. help set up or expand a business in this cityPART FOURQuestions 21 -35. Read this advertisement.. Choose the best word to fill each gap.. For each question (21 35) mark one letter (A , B ,C ,D)on your Answer Sheet.. One answer has been given as an example.Too much to read! It's impossible to find time to read today's top business books-and thousands are published each year. Yet not keeping up with those books could be a serious-and expensive mistake. Often the ideas and insights they . . . . . . example. . . . . are available nowhere else. But how can you even. . . . . .21. . . . . . which titles are worthwhile-let alone find time to read them? Fortunately, there's a . . . .. .22. .. . . . : Soundview Executive Book Summaries. It really. . . . . .23.. . . . . In fact, it's . . . . . . 24. . . . . . to work. It is ingenious and essential. Every month, you . . . . . . 25. . . . . two or three quick reading, time saving . . . . . .26. . . .. . of the best new business books. Each contains all the key points in the . . . . . . 27. . . . . . book. The big difference ,instead of 200 to 500 pages ,the summary is only & pages. Instead of . . . . . . 28. . . . . . five ,ten or more hours to read ,it takes just 15 minutes.Of the thousands of business books . . . . . . 29. . . . . .annually, only a . . . . . . 30. . . . . .are really worth reading. To save your time, our Editorial Board goes over them all . . . . . . 31. . . . . .90%. Our standards are . . . . . . 32. . . . . .,and the criteria rigorous.When a book meets all our tests, we prepare a Summary, instead of a review or a digest. You get a skillful distillation that preserves the content ad spirit of the . . . . . . 33. . . . . .books. The titles cover every. . . . . . 34. . . . . .of concern to business people today. There's . . . . . . 35. . . . . .else like Soundview Executive Book Summaries.Example:A. expressB. understandC. containD. findAnswer: C21 . A. see B. know C. ask D. answer22. A. answer B. solution C. question D. problem23. A. works B. costs C. sells D. buys24. A. guarded B. granted C. guided D. guaranteed25. A. pay B. send C. receive D. buy26. A. titles B. summaries C. names D. prices27. A. original B. first C. same D. another28. A. spending B. costing C. taking D. sitting29. A. publicized B. polished C. published D. popularized30. A. dozen B. little C. handful D. couple31. A. choosing B. eliminating C. writing D. publishing32. A. high B. low C. expensive D. cheap33. A. entire B. tired C. entering D. old34. A. word B. subject C. sentence D. idea35. A. something B. anything C. all D. nothingPART FIVESection AQuestions 36-40. Read this text about a Japanese company.. In most of the lines (36-40) there is one extra word which does not fit in. One or two line, however , are correct.. If the line is correct ,put a tick (√)in the space on your Answer Sheet.. If there is an extra word in the line, write that word in the space on your Answer Sheet. Example :For short distance, it uses its own' self airplanes. For international ...self...flights it calls on leading airlines including the Japanese Airlines. ... .. √.. . ..LUFTHANSE , WELCOME ON ABOARDIt's only normal that a service-oriented company should look to other36. service companies as partners. The reputation for excellence of every each37. of DHL's partners strongly motivated its choice. To make that sure that38. everyone made the right choice ,they agreed to give their final answer39. after a two-year old trial period. Faster service ,better airport40. facilities; the benefits to the customers are clear. They will also grow upin the near future ,allowing customers to choose from so many services.PART FIVEsection BQuestions 41-45. A student has translated a piece of news in a Chinese newspaper back into English and asked you to check it.. In each line there is one wrong word.. For each numbered line (41-45) write the correct word in the space on your Answer Sheet. Example:They have selled their products in 20 countries. ... ...sold ... ..British farmers are troubled by straw. They produce more than41. ten millions tons every year as a byproduct of farming and42. their animals need only four million tons for bedding and fooding.43. Since European air-pollution laws forbid people to burnt straw,44. the extra straw is plowed under or leave to rot. Scientists have45. now found a way to put the straw to good using by changing aneat-loving bacterium in the straw.二.WRITINGPART ONEQuestion 46You are going to spend holidays in Hawaii in June. Suddenly you received a letter from an important customer ,Mr. Elton Deland ,who will arrive on 25th June and discuss the claim. You have to delay the trip till July.Write a short message to Ms. Anne Folster, your secretary.. Explain Why you postpone your trip.. Mention the date when Mr Elton Deland will arrive.. Ask her to arrange your meeting.. Write 30-40words on your Answer Sheet.PART TWOQuestion 47You work for General ,a company which produces cars. You` are in charge of Product Development. Reed the following chart which shows the results of a survey between your company and Quaker, your main competitor. The chart does not tell the exact numbers but the exact ratings. A refers to Gener41 company ,while B refers to Quaker company.. Use the information in the chart to write a short report (about 100- 120 words) analyzing the reason why Quaker over benefits recently to increase your company's competitiveness.. Write on your Answer Sheet.A : General companyB :Quaker company附图见bec2-3图三.LISTENINGPART ONEQuestions 1-12.. You will hear three telephone conversations.. Write down one word or number in the numbered spaces on the forms below.Message One. Questions 1-4Telephone MessageTo : Mr(1) . . . . From: MaryDate : 21st May Time: 10 : 001. Mr. Martin will arrive in Tokyo around2:30 Tokyo time on .(2). . . . . . afternoonby Flight Pan-Am (3). . . . . .2. Mr. Martin , has moustache , tall ,dark , ( 4 ) . . . . . . hair , wears glasses, sweaters.Message Two. Questions 5- 8Message.To: Henry Stewart. . . . . From: CathyDate : 23rd March Time : 10 : 201. When you were out of town Bruce (5). . . . . called.He was from Quick (6). . . . . . Supply Company.2. He wanted to place (7). . . . . . orders with us.You can ring him on (8). . . . . . except Wednesday morning.Message Three. Question 9- 12Dinner BookingWednesdayDate : 29th Oct. Time : 11:20Name of the Customer: John Lee from National (9). . . . . . Import 6 Export Corporation .No. of the Customers : (10) . . . . . .Time for Dinner : around (11). . . . . . tomorrow evening .Miscellanea : Like to eat at an (12). . . . . . roomPART TWOQuestions 13-22Section OneQuestions 13-17. You will hear five short pieces.. For each piece decide what the speaker is going to do next.. Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the piece. You will hear the five pieces twice.13. . . . . . . . . .14. . . . . . . . . .l5. . . . . . . . . .16. . . . . . . . . .17. . . . . . . . . .Next ActionsA to send a telexB to check a carC to run a storeD to scan the adsE to drive a carF to read a magazineG to take a vocationH to buy clothesSection TwoQuestions 18-22. You wi71 hear another five short pieces.. For each piece decide what the speaker is talking about. . Write one letter (AH) next to the number of the piece. . You will hear the five pieces twice.18. . . . . . . . .19. . . . . . . . .20. . . . . . . . .21 .. . . . . . . .22. . . . . . . . .ObjectsA clothB vitaminsC medicineD pictureE dressF medicineG silkH voicePART THREEQuestions 23-30 ..You will hear a talk presented by a reporter. This talk is about various kinds of problems occurring during the east-west cooperation upon vehicles and machinery on the third market.. You have to complete the sentences (23- 30) by choosing the correct answer.. Mark one letter (A ,B or C).23. ECE refers toA European Committee of Economics.B European Commity of Economics.C Economic Committee of Europe.24. If you want to open the car market in different third-market areas ,you will meetA very different problems.B almost the same problems.C the similar problems.25. If a new machine is going to be delivered on the third-market ,modifications have to be madeA in packaging features.B to minor extent.C to great extent.26. Can meet the changed specifications in time. -A Quick ordering .B Effective managementC Long lead-time27. If you want to compete with other rivals on the third-market, you mustA have close relations with the suppliers.B have close contact with the market.C keep close attention to your products.28. The chemical products under east-west cooperation mustA adjust themselves quickly to the market.B be invented quickly to the manufacturers.C keep steady amount to the clients.29. In the turnkey plant area, has little experience.A eastern enterpriseB western enterpriseC local supplier30. has to be assessed in the third market place.A Package certificateB Package priceC Package colourBEC二级模拟试题3参考答案一. 阅读部分PART ONE1. A2. C3. B4. E5. D6. B7. DPART TWO8. D 9. F 10. H 11. A 12. EPART THREE13. C 14. B 15. A 16. F 17. G 18. A 19. F 20. BPART FOUR21. B 22. B 23.A 24. D 25. C 26.B 27.A 28. C 29.C30. C 31. B 32.A 33. A 34. B 35.DPART FIVESection A36. every是多余,应删掉.37. that是多余,应删掉.38. 没有多余的词.39. 没有多余的词.40. up是多余,应删掉.Section B41. millions应改为million42. fooding应改为food43. burnt应改为burn44. leaving应改为left45. using 应改为use二.写作部分PART ONEQuestion 46(Sample for reference)To : Ms. Anne Folster, I have to delay my trip to Hawaii till July ,as Mr. Flton Deland will arrive in London on 25th June and discuss the claim face to face. Please arrange our meeting on 26th June.PART TWOQuestion 47(Sample for reference )After careful survey, we can see clearly from the chart that our cars have more models and colours than those of Quaker Company, our main competitor with higher quality. However, Quaker Company's income increases more quickly. What is the reason? First , Quaker Company spends much more money in advertising. I suggest we advertise on BTV, the most popular broadcasting station nowadays. Secondly , we should enlarge the scope of our after-sales service. We can open more service stations in many medium-sized cities. Thirdly ,if we have more money, We can hire more salesmen to sell cars directly to the customes, especially, more salesmen in medium-sized cities.三. 听力部分1. Davis2. Monday3. HI 834. curly5. Hanover6. Office7. more 8. 081487001 9. Textiles10. 4 11. 6:30 12. isolated13. D 14. H 15. A16. E 17. B 18. G19. C 20. E 21. C22. F 23. C 24. A25. C 26. B 27. B28. A 29. B 30. CTape scriptPart One. Questions 1 to 12.Message One. Questions 1 to 4.F1 : Hello. Could I speak to Mr. Davis's secretary please?F2 : Yes ,it's Mr Davis's secretary speaking. What can I do for youo.F1 : Oh hello , I'm Lucy, Mr. Martin's secretary. I want to check that you know Mr.Martin changed the flight and will arrive in Tokyo around 2 i 30 Tokyo time on Monday afternoon.F2 : I already know about it. Is it Pan-Am H1837F1 : Yes.F2 : Mr. Davis himself is going to meet Mr. Martin at the Airport himself. Could you tell me what he looks like?F1 : Well ,Mr. Martin has a moustache with dark ,curly hair.F2 : Does he wear glasses?F1 : Oh ,yes ,he does. And Mr. Martin is also tall. I remember he wears sweaters when he was aboard.F2: Thank you for your help.F1 : You 're welcome.Message Two. Questions 5 to 8.F1 : Hello. Mount Wood Company.M1 : May I speak to Mr. Harry Stewart, please?F1 : I'm sorry ,but Mr. Stewart is out of town until next Monday. De you want to leave a message? M1 : Oh, yes. I'm Bruce Hanover. I represent the Quick Office Supply Company.F1 : Is it B-R-U-C-E ,H-A-N-O-V-E-R?M1 : That's right. Last week your company purchased feeder paper for your word processors from us. Mr. Stewart seemed very satisfied. So I would like to see Mr.Stewart and try to convince him to place more orders with us. As we sell all kinds of stationary supplies at low prices and with prompt delivery.F1 : OK. I'll let Mr. Stewart know your calling when he come back.M1 : Thank you. And my contact number is 081487001. So Mr. Stewart may call me if he finds it convenient.F1 : 081487001M1 : That's right. By the way, I will not be in on Wednesday morning.F1 : I'll tell Mr. Stewart. Bye-bye.M1 : Thank you very much.Message Three. Questions 9 to 12.F1 : Hello, Edmund Hotel.M1 : Hello ,1'm John Lee of National Textiles Import and Export Corporation.F1 : What can I do for you?M1 : Well ,l would like to invite a customer of mine to a banquet tomorrow evening.F1 : How many people will there be?M1 : Four, two from our corporation and two Europeans.F1 : When do you want to start your banquet?M1 : Around 6:30.F1 : Do you have any special requirments?M1 : Yes, we do not want to be disturbed during dinner.F1 : OK. I'll arrange a quiet room for you.M1 : Thank you very much.F1 : You're welcome.Section Two. Questions 13 to 22.Section Two. Questions 13 to 17.Question ThirteenYou see, we have to buy the food anyway, so why not find a more economical way to do it? I will read the newspaper to see if anything is on sale that we need. Since we have a fridge, we can buy some items and freeze them for later use.Question FourteenI'm going to stay in New York for next week. During my stay, I'll be attending a few parties and social gatherings. Of course, I can't wear the same thing all the time. I need two new suits and garments for the evening.Question FifteenI have made a reservation for a flight to New York for next week. And I have to pass on the details of this flight to my American friend so that he can book a room for me during my business visit. So could you tell me what time it is in New York?Question SixteenLook at the rear-view mirror and the side-view mirror to make sure that no one is coming. You may turn your head to look back, too. Now the gauge on the dashboard says the engine is war, so you can put it into drive.Question SeventeenWinter will be here in no time, so we have to know that your radiator fluid can withstand freezing point. This gauge will tell us how low the temperature can go before your car's radiator fluid freezes.Section Two. Questions 18 to 22.Question EighteenIt's amazing to think that the thin thread from cocoons can be woven into such beautiful cloth.This kind of cloth is light and comfortable to wear. So it's often used to make pajamas, shirts, etc. We call it "the Cloth of Kings."Question NineteenI think I can pick up some of these items on this Prescription List without your help. Let me see ,two bottles of aspirin ,a roll of adhesive tape ,and a box of Contac.Question TwentyBlack might look too serious for young people of your age. Why don't you try this violet colour in large. You can use the dressing room over there to try it on, if you like. This style suits you. Question Twenty-one .Vitamin C is certainly one of the most important substances our bodies need. But it's not the only one we need. If you really need to supplement your regular diet ,I suggest you try one of these multivitamins.Question Twenty-twoOnly man has the power of speech, and all men have it. The power of speech is one of the most important possessions of the human race. It makes possible the exchange of ideas between men possible as well as the transmission of ideas from father to son.Part Three. Questions 23 to 30.Interviews conducted by members of the ECE, (Economic Committee of Europe) with enterprises engaged in third-market cooperation have identified several areas in which problems occurred. Many of these problems are characteristic of the particular industrial sector in which the cooperation takes place and cannot be generalized to supply to other sectors.When vehicles and machinery made under cooperation arrangements are launched on new markets, substantial modifications may have to be made in basic features. Such changesmay be dictated by a lack of servicing facilities for the prescribed frequency of service for the standard model and an operating environment that is different form that prevailing in either of the partner's home markets. Since acceptance of the product in question by the client depends upon the manufacturer successfully satisfying his specifications, the partners must closely coordinatetheir ordering procedures in such a way that these changed specifications are communicated in time to the manufacturing plants. If the producing enterprise has a long lead time as a result of internal planning procedures, it may find it difficult to make the necessary changes in the standard model during the time available, to the detriment of its relations with clients in the third market. Clearly, this is an area in which effective managerial techniques can prevent such problems from arising.Rapid fluctuations in demand are characteristic of the market for many of the chemical products manufactured under east-west cooperation arrangement. In order to respond to such shifts in demand, the supplying enterprise must remain in close touch with the market, either directly or through its western partner, in order to adjust its production schedules to take these shifts into account. Otherwise it may find itself with large inventories of unsaleable products while its partner may be in the difficult position of hastening to find4nalternativemarket for the amounts no longer required by the target market.In the turnkey-plant sector, partner enterpriese often discover that they derive totally different results from using the same local subcontractors. According to several western plant contractors interviewed, while the eastern partner obtained complete satisfaction from local suppliers, the western partner found little cooperation, forthcoming long delivery delays, and other shortcomings. This difference usually arises in the case of developing countries in which the western firm has no experience and the eastern enterprise may have been active for many years. Obviously in such cases it is recommended that the western firm rely on its partner's established links with local suppliers instead of attempting to deal with them on its own.Consumer goods make under cooperation arrangements and supplied to third markets often pass through a period of poor buyer acceptance, which is due to inappropriate or insufficient packaging. Since many branded consumer goods are distinguished from one another at the point of sale mainly by their packages ,the key to the successful introduction of a new product in a third market is correct assessement of consumer preferences. This assessment can best be carried out in the market-place by using up-to-date techniques for measuring buyer response to package shape, colour and presentation. Which partner should be responsible for conducting such testing, and。
剑桥商务英语资料Unit 13
Unit 13 Money13.1 Negotiating(n.談判)the priceA. Vocabulary1. Three different situations(1) in a business meeting, price negotiable(adj.可磋商的);in a personal arts and crafts (n.手工/工藝)store, price negotiable;in the regular(adj.規則的/有秩序的)run by a company or a government, price fixed(adj.固定不變的).(2) The type of things that are variable(n.變數,adj.可變的)when a customer and supplier are negotiating the price of an article.Eg. Delivery dates, quantity, method of payment, packaging, methods of delivery, insuranceB. Listening (略)backlog n. 积压未办之事,积压的工作My secretary can not cope(vi. 竟爭,對抗,克服)with the backlog of paperwork.reduction ❒♓♎✈☞☯⏹ n. 缩小;减少somewhere between 大约[大概,略多于,略少于](某数)C. Grammar(1) Model Sentence:Will you give me a discount if I pay cash?But if you’re prepared to wait, we’ll give you a reduction in price.(2) 在以when, after, before, as soon as等引导的时间状语从句和在以if, unless, once等引导的条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示一般将来时。
新编剑桥商务英语中级第三版课后练习题含答案
新编剑桥商务英语中级第三版课后练习题含答案简介商务英语是一种专门用于商务交流的英语语言体系。
其中,剑桥商务英语中级第三版是一本广为使用的商务英语教材。
本文将提供该教材课后练习题及其答案。
第一单元练习题1.What are your company’s payment terms?2.How long have you been in the industry?3.What’s your company’s mn product line?4.Could you give me some information on your suppliers?5.What’s your company’s policy on returns?6.What’s the most efficient way to get in touch with yourcompany?7.Have you got any references I can contact?8.What kind of volume discounts do you offer?9.What’s the delivery time for you r products?10.Could you provide me with a detled price list?答案1.Our payment terms are net 30 days.2.We’ve been in the industry for over 10 years.3.Our company’s mn product line is office furniture.4.Our suppliers are located mnly in Asia.1。
BEC商务英语(中级)口语模拟试卷120(题后含答案及解析)
BEC商务英语(中级)口语模拟试卷120(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. INTERVIEWSECTION 1 INTERVIEW (ABOUT 3 MIN)1.What do you like to do during your spare time? /What’s your hobby?How do you spend your weekend?What kind of newspapers or magazines do you read most often?How often do you go to cinema? Do you love pets?What’s your favourite sport?正确答案:I’d like to watch TV or movies/go to the gym/ read novels/...- I always go shopping and have a nice meal with my boyfriend/girlfriend.- I am too exhausted to do anything else on weekend, so I usually just have a good sleep during weekend.- I read Southern Weekly every Thursday, because I think it’s a newspaper with insight.- I like Readers’ Digest very much, and I’ve been reading it since I was in high school.- About two or three times a month, because the visual and sound effects are really amazing!- I seldom go to cinemas, because I can watch whatever I want through the Internet, so why bother?- Yes. I’m a big fun of pets, and I actually have a little puppy. It’s really very very cute.- No, because I’m allergic to their hair.- I like tennis the most, because it gives good practice to every part of the body.- I love golf very much. It’s so elegant and graceful.2.Which level do you hope to reach three years from now?Do you have any plans for further study?Do you have any plans to try another job?Where are you going to live when you retire?Who is your career model? What can you learn from him or her?Have you ever made any three or five year plan for your career?正确答案:- I hope I can be an administrative manager in the middle level of our group.- I’ve decided to work harder so I can be a deputy manager of our department at least.- Yes, of course. The competition is so fierce nowadays, and the knowledge is upgrading very fast.- Yes, I’ll go to a business school to study MBA when I have saved enough money.- Yes. My current job doesn’t match my major at all. I’ll change another job as soon as I get an opportunity.- No. I love my current job, so what I need to do is to learn more about it.- I guess I will still live in this city even if I retire. I am so used to it.- Maybe I’ll move to Hainan, the climate is much better there.- I admire Bill Gates very much, not because he’s rich, but because he has determination and bravery.- x x x is my idol. I hope I can also be a person who makes his contribution to the society.- Yes. I want to be an expert in this field in five years, so there are lots to do if I want to achieve this goal.- No. I am not so sure about what exactly I want to be in the future, so I think I should figure it out as soon as possible.3.Which do you think is the best way to encourage employees?How can you persuade customers to buy your products instead of your competitors’?What makes agood leader?Does any energy waste exist in your company? How do you plan to solve this problem?Are you willing to travel when asked?Can you name some aspects that we should pay special attention to when we have business with foreigners?正确答案:- I think material incentive is the most effective tool to motivate them.- I think most people like being praised.- It’s not an easy question at all, but as for me, I will give them samples to use so they can have a better understanding of our products.- I think good advertisements would be powerful and persuasive, so why not shoot one?- In my opinion, a good leader should be clever, warm-hearted and fair-minded.- I think a good leader must have the charisma so everyone around him or her is willing to act what he or she orders.Yes, some people always leave the office without turning off the lights, computers or air conditioners. I think the best way is to fine anyone who forgets to do the right thing.- I don’t mind leaving for a business once in a while, but if it occurs too often, I’ll have trouble in taking care of my family.- Sure, and I think it’ll be interesting and challenging.Sure. First of all, we must know some basic manners of their country. Then we must make sure that we can understand their language well, and if we can’t, we must find a good interpreter.。
大学剑桥商务英语中级阅读分类模拟试卷
大学剑桥商务英语中级阅读分类模拟试卷READINGPART ONEASalinas outlines the key qualities of good management in this autobiography. He believes that decisions should be based on facts, not opinions; that people's strengths should be exploited; and that disagreement is some times necessary. But the main point he makes is that leadership means performing well at all times and setting a good example.BIn this collection of essays, top business leaders predict how businesses will change over the next few years. They analyse changes in business and society and their effects on job markets, as well as taking a look at possible strengths and weaknesses of leading economics and their currencies. This collection outlines a vision of tomorrow's business world and the type of leaders that will be required.CThis book is a well-researched study of the problem of leadership in global quoted companies. 160 international business leaders were asked how they added value to their companies and their answers form the main part of this book. Both managers and companies are analysed in order to show how they cope with difficult issues. A useful book for all senior managers.D100 well-known US business leaders through this century are described in this book, which analyses how their fortunes were made and sometimes lost. The background, business career character and personal life of each individual are outlined, creating an impressive collection of biographies and an excellent reference work.1、This is an account of one business leader's experiences.2、This book suggests probable trends in the business world.3、In this book you learn about the lives of business leaders from the past.4、The writer of this book gives his personal views of what makes a good business leader.5、This book looks at how large companies deal with various problem areas.6、This book is based on interviews with business leaders.7、This book describes both successes and failures.PART TWOAnalysing the EntrepreneurThe ever-increasing attraction of under-graduate courses in business studies demonstrates that many young people begin their working lives determined to be a success in business. Many of them will have ambitions of becoming bosses. (0) G. . That should be the question which all ambitious young business people ask themselves.Some graduates learn how to run a business in someone else's time, and then in their early thirties, start out on their own. That course of action is relatively common andstraightforward. 8 Often, however, their business flair comes at the expense of more mundane business skills such as team building and maintaining harmony.A recent study, in which seventeen successful entrepreneurs took part in in-depth interviews, as did a similar number of chief executives, concluded that honesty and strong moral principles are important characteristics of entrepreneurs who achieve lasting success. According to the various tests and self-assessment questionnaires used in the interviews, seventy per cent of entrepreneurs have these characteristics, as opposed to only twenty-eight per cent of chief executives. 9 It would seem that most entrepreneurs deserve more credit than people generally give them.This ethical style of leadership fosters a culture in which expectations are uncompromisingly high and in which people believe they will be properly rewarded for their individualcontribution. 10 Employees often complain that the worst kind of bosses are the ones who own the business, as they can be very intolerant of others who make mistakes.Entrepreneurs are passionate about their work but they have not worked their way up through the organisation and tend to lack the people management qualities that chief executives have developed over long careers. 11 Of course, it could be argued that the single-mindedapproach of entrepreneurs is what makes them successful; it certainly enables them to put extraordinary effort into what they do.The study indicates that generally chief executives can match entrepreneurs in terms of drive and determination. There is one exception and that relates to taking risks. 12 The chief executive can, on the other hand, always move to another company.But in the end, if there are no entrepreneurs, there is no work for chief executives. It is the people that start businesses who are the original wealth creators.A. However, it can also result in entrepreneurs being profoundly disappointed when others fail to live up to their high standards.B. They need to have the confidence to make everyone in the organisation believe that this is no ordinary place and no ordinary job.C. Given the common perception that entrepreneurs are only in business to make money, this very positive finding was perhaps the most surprising.D. They are less likely to promote teamwork and co-operation than chief executives, who are much better at reading and understanding those around them.E. After all, if it is your own company, you cannot walk away, and you will do anything either to keep it afloat or to help it prosper.F. But true entrepreneurs do not necessarily wait until their business knowledge has improved or until the time is right-they have always been driven to achieve.G. But is it best for them to become entrepreneurs and start their own business or work towards running someone else's?PART THREEThink Twice About Being First to MarketNew research offers fresh insight on when to launch a product or service, and shows that being first to market isn't always a competitive advantage.In 2004, David Cohen had an idea for a social network for mobile phones that would connect users in the real world. His Boulder (Colo.)-based company, called iContact, raised $600,000 from investors and the founders' contributions, launched a beta version, and seemed poised to tap the much hyped mobile software market. Cohen, then 36, had already founded a successful software company. But after 18 months, he was unable to get phone carriers to distribute his software, and he shuttered the company, returning 80% of his investors' money. "Everybody was saying mobile was coming, it was going to be open; GPS was coming, it was going to be great," says Cohen. "That didn't really happen for another four years." Bets on mobile applications didn't begin to pay off until Apple's (AAPL) iPhone app store opened the market in 2008.Conventional wisdom says being first to market creates a competitive advantage. Reality is more complicated. Market opportunities are constantly opening and closing, and a hit idea at one point could be a dud a year earlier or a yawning "me too" business a year later. It's tough—likely impossible—to pinpoint the best moment to enter a market, but common sense dictates new entrepreneurs can improve their odds if they weigh how much they stand to gain or lose by waiting.New academic research suggests one way entrepreneurs can evaluate whether they should enter a market first or wait on the sidelines. The decision depends on how hostile the learning environment is; that is, how much entrepreneurs can learn by observing other players before they launch compared to what they learn from participating after they enter, according to Moren Levesque, an entrepreneurship researcher at the University of Waterloo.The core findings on timing is this: in a hostile learning environment, entrepreneurs gain relatively little benefit by watching others. For example, if the relevant knowledge is protected intellectual property, studying the market before entering wouldn't yield much advantage. In these situations, the trade-off favours entering early. But in less hostile learning environments, where entrepreneurs gain valuable information likely to increase their success just by watching other companies, companies benefit from waiting and learning lessons from earlier players. IContact's successors, for example, may have learned from watching the company's trouble getting mobile networks to distribute their software, a barrier that was removed by the iPhone's app store.However, deciding when to enter a market solely on the advantages of learning is not enough. Entrepreneurs also need to launch before an opportunity closes. In the summer of 2007, Sunny Gupta, a serial entrepreneur in Seattle, began exploring an idea for on-demand software tohelp large companies track their IT spending and reduce costs, after a contact at Wall Street firm casually mentioned the issue. He spent that summer and early fall talking to chief information officers at Fortune 500 companies about the type of software they needed. Gupta originally planned to spend about a year building the product. But on a trip to New York in October 2007 to meet with CIOs at financial companies, he saw they were under intense pressure to cut costs and justify their IT spending—precisely what his product would do. Gupta realized he needed to speed up his launch to take advantage of the market opportunity before other companies got there. He and his co-founders started working around the clock and by November, Apptio (as they dubbed the firm) raised $7 million in venture capital. By March 2008, Apptio had four paying customers using a beta version of the product. A full launch followed in June, and Gupta had already demonstrated Apptio's ability to reduce costs by the time the financial crisis erupted in September. Apptio now has nearly three dozen clients and 30 employees. "I believe the window of opportunity was within those six months: from March to September 2008," Gupta says now.There is, of course, some element of luck. Cohen believed he was positioning iContact at a similar sweet spot in the market. But entrepreneurs who ignore timing, or assume that being first is always better, do so at their peril. Deciding when to enter a market is an irreversible and important decision.13、Why did Cohen shutter the company after just 18 months?A. His investors asked him to return the money.B. The software market did not get enough attention.C. He couldn't get mobile networks to use their software.D. His company had competitive rivals.14、What does the author suggest by saying "a hit idea at one point could be a dud a year earlier or a yawning 'me too' business a year later"?A. Being first to market creates a competitive advantage.B. Reality is more complicated.C. New entrepreneurs should wait for the best moment to enter a market.D. Market opportunities open and close constantly.15、What does "improve their odds" in the second paragraph mean?A. Increase the possibility of successB. Get a deeper insight on the marketC. Have a more favorable business environmentD. Develop more mature products16、Which of the following statements is not true according to Moren Levesque?A. Entrepreneurs benefit little by observing others in a hostile learning environment.B. Entrepreneurs are likely to succeed by waiting and learning lessons from earlier players.C. Being first to market or waiting depends on how hostile the learning environment is.D. In a less hostile learning environment, entering early has a competitive advantage.17、How did Sunny Gupta succeed in the market as a pioneer?A. He predicted the financial crisis successfully.B. His software was favored by chief officers at Fortune 500 companies.C. His software product was a breakthrough in the market.D. He grasped the right moment to enter the market.18、Which of the following factors does the article suggest that David Cohen is lack of compared with Sunny Gupta?A. Innovative ideasB. Venture capitalC. LuckD. Market opportunityPART FOUREmployment Opportunities for Graduateswith the Provincial BankThe provincial Bank is one of the biggest fiscal institutions in the U. K. . With its 1,900 branches and 58,000 employees, it has 19 a household name. Almost 4,000 of these employees 20 managerial or executive positions. The bank has an outstanding 21 ofprofitability, which has been achieved by introducing innovations as maintaining leadership ofthe 22 The bank's comprehensive training programme concentrates on 23 the most important skills that graduates need in order to 24 early management responsibility. Trainees take responsibility for their own continuous self-development through visiting other branches and departments, and by 25 courses in management skills. They also receive training in order to increase their knowledge of the bank's 26 The bank supports 27 of staff who wish to take professional examinations, and its Graduate Training Scheme is 28 to the nationally recognized Diploma in Management. Obviously the quality of its mangers is of 29 importance to the bank's performance. It welcomes good graduates in any subject area, 30 they can demonstrate the ability to influence events, and have the potential to 31 both as leaders and as part of a team. Most graduate trainees join the Retail Banking division initially. Those starting on this programme will soon have the 32 to work in other parts of the bank and can 33 a varied and flexible working life.19、A. opened B. entered C. turned D. become20、A. hold B. do C. keep D. own21、A. career B. catalogue C. record D. experience22、A. area B. trade C. record D. market23、A. making B. reaching C. developing D. heightening24、A. present B. treat C. deal D. handle25、A. observing B. attending C. involving D. staying26、A. services B. goods C. creations D. abilities27、A. colleague B. members C. people D. persons28、A. qualified B. combined C. fastened D. linked29、A. main B. vital C. necessary D. superior30、A. therefore B. thus C. provided D. only31、A. succeed B. realize C. gain D. overcome32、A. choice B. chance C. likelihood D. probability33、A. forecast B. believe C. suppose D. expectPART FIVE●In most of the lines (34-45) there is one extra word. It is either grammatically incorrect or does not fit in with the meaning of the text. Some lines, however, are correct.●If a line is correct, write CORRECT on your Answer Sheet.●If there is an ext ra word in the line, write the extra word in CAPITAL LETTERS on your Answer Sheet.●The exercise begins with two examples, 46 and 47.Shop-local Group Offers Economic Impact FiguresIf consumers in Hillsborough County could limited their spending on one Saturdayindependent, locally owned businesses instead of chain stores, more than34 $17 million would even remain in the local company instead of being shipped to35 outside corporations as overnight deposits. So it say representatives of the36 Tampa Independent Business Alliance, who base their calculation on studies that37 made by the American Independent Business Alliance. The national study found38 that since locally owned businesses began to use goods and services of other39 business in the community, a consumer's spending circulates 3 up to 31/240 times longer locally than if it is spent on at a chain. On Saturday, the local group41 will be working with the national organization and more than all 25 other42 communities across the country to broadcast the benefits coming of the43 shop-local movement. The educational event, "American Unchained", will be44 promoted at independent business such as Inkwood Books in Tampa, "We45 want people to think about where their dollars actually end up to," said Carla Jimenez, co-owner of Inkwood and president of Tampa Independent Business Alliance.答案:READINGPART ONE1、“这是对一个商业公司领导的经历的介绍。
剑桥商务英语BEC中级模拟试题(附答案)[实用]
剑桥商务英语BEC中级模拟试题(附答案)一.READINGPART ONEQuestions 1-7. Read these sentences and the three company plans below.. Which company does each sentence describe?. For each sentence mark one letter(A ,B or C)on your Answer Sheet.ExampleTo combine its operations in different parts of the world will save a lot of money for the company.Answer: B1. The company has businesses in four continents of the world.2. The company has appointed a new manager in charge of medicines.3. New automobiles will be developed in its program centers.4. A reform is being carried out in its organizations.5. Goods for hair protection makes a lot of money for the company.6. It tries to be more ready to meet the needs of the customers.7. The company is made up of fourteen subcompanies all over the world.A . FORDTo save up to $ 3 billion a year, Ford is merging its manufacturing, sales, and product development operations inNorth America and Europe-and eventually in Lation America and Asia. And in a move toward a more horizontal organization the company is setting up five program centers with worldwide responsibility in develop new cars and trucks.B. IBMBig Blue is reorganizing its marketing and sales operations into 14 worldwide industry groups ,such as banking ,retail ,and insurance. In moving away from an organization based on geography, IBM hopes to eliminate turfwars and make itself more responsive to customers.C. BMSBristol-Meyers Squibb is revamping its consumer business by appointing a new chief responsible for its worldwide consumer medicines business such as Bufferin and Excedrin. The11, 400 million U. S. dollars drug company also has formed a new unit with worldwideresponsibility for its Clairol and other hair-care products.PART TWOQuestions 8-12. Read this proposal about the CPT Word Processor.. Choose the best sentence from the list A-I to fill each of the blanks.. For each blank ( 8 -12) mark one letter(A -I)on your Answer Sheet.. De not mark any letter twice.. One answer has been given as an example.15 June 1993Ms. Martha WestonWord Processing SupervisorABC CompanyPost Office Box 107228 King's Street LondonDear Ms. Weston.Performance of the Cpt EquipmentI'm Pleased to tell you about our experience with the CPT Word Processor as you requested recently... ...example ... ..I assume you have looked at several machines and have narrowed down your choices. Here are my observations.An approach to adopting word processorsEighteen months ago we adopted CPT equipment on limited scale with the idea in mind that we could gradually getrid of electric typewriters as we became familiar with the word processor. ...... 8 ......The stations are actually in pairs so each pair can share a common printer...... 9......We use the equipment as dedicated word processors, although we do have the ability to link up with our computer installation.The step-at-a-time development of our word-processing center has, we think, saved us money and training time. ......10......PerformanceIn terms of performance , the CPT equipment is excellent. ... ...11.. ...Moreover our service contract and warrantyhave covered all maintenance costs.We have software packages that check spelling and signal when a mistake occured. ...... 12 ing both printers ,we recently prepared 1200 individually typed form letter mailings a under four hours. We have no complaint about our preparation of executive reports.Example: IA So it works very well and has so many different functions.B Also it has reduced the confusion that exists about buying software packages .C The train stops at each station for only fifteen minutes.D We began with two work stations and now have four.E Our routine letters are prepared from disc-stored masters.F The Rotary W printer with a speed of 45 characters a second can easily handle two input stations.G In contrast ,its size and weight are ideal for carrying.H We have not yet experienced mechanical problems so far.I We are pleased with its performance and multi-functions.PART THREEQuestions 13-20. Read this text about the problem of Barclays Bank.The New LookWhen Sir John Quinton, then chairman of Barclays Bank, was given his marching orders last April, Britain's biggestbank thought it had found the scapegoat for its sudden fall from grace and profits ,Andrew Buxton, the bank's managing director and an offspring of its founding families ,was a pointed chairman and chief executive ,with effect from January1st of next year. It seemed a glorious victory for good business management. Is the problem solve do Certainly not.1. No sooner had Mr. Buxton been appointed chairman and chief executive than bigshareholders and quite a few board members began quietly to question his ability to do both jobs at once. Now ,weeks before he is due to move up ,the questions are louder. Many wish the bank had seized the opportunity LasyApril to separate the two top posts. And privately. Some wonder whether Mr. Buxton is the right man for either one. What started as a thoroughly British Whispering Campaign has assumed much bigger dimensions..2. Mr. Buxton has suffered it all ,but in truth he has no way out. After weeks of talking to shareholders and discussing with his non-executive directors ,he has accepted that Barclays will separate the top jobs sometimes in the future. How7 He says that there has been no formal discussion of it in the boardroom.3. Formally or informally, it has been agreed that Mr. Buxton will not be moved from his chairmanship, and thatBarclays must find a strong chief executive. Opinions differ as to whether this person should be chosen from inside or outside the bank. Several board members believe that there is no ideal candidate inside Barclays.4. Neither shareholders nor non-executive directors want to wait long. If the right candidate can be found, the bankcould combine the announcement of a new appointment with its annual results at the end of March. Mr Buxton stressedthe importance of getting this next step right, particularly since any appointment will mean overturning a management reorganization that was announced only eight months ago.Questions 13-16. For questions 13- 16 ,choose the correct title for each paragraph from the box below.. For each paragraph(l-4) mark one letter (A-G) on your Answer Sheet.. De not mark any letter twice.13. Paragraph 1 . . . . . . . . . .14. Paragraph 2 . . . . . . . . . .l5. Paragraph 3 . . . . . . . . . .16. Paragraph 4 . . . . . . . . . .A Problems facing Mr. BuxtonB Proposals for candidates of the chief executiveC Lack of ideal candidate inside BarclaysD Buxton's agreement to give up one of his two top jobsE Doubts about Buxton's ability for two top jobsF Anxieties about choosing the right candidatesG Objections to Buxton's ideasQuestions 17-20. Using the information in the text ,complete each sentence 17- 20 ,with a phrase from the list below (A-G). For each sentence (17-20) mark one letter(A-G) on your Answer Sheet.. Do not mark any letter twice.17. Mr. Buxton is persuaded that the bank needs to. . . . . .18. if they can find the right candidate ,they could. . . . . .19. Mr..Buxton will retain his chairmanship ,and the bank must. . . . . .20. At the news of Mr. Buxton's appointment ,many people started to. . . . . .A combine the news of the appointment with its annual results.B believe no suitable candidates can be found in the bank.C question his ability to hold two leading positions.D find a very able chief executive.E mean overturning a management reorganization. .F differ as to the sources for the right candidate.G separate the two top jobs sometime later.PART FOURQuestions 21 -35. Read this text about an Italian car company.. Choose the best word to fi71 each gap.. For each question(21 -35) mark one letter (A ,B ,C or D) on your Answer Sheet.. One answer has been given as an example.Gianni Agnelli ,Chairman of Fiat , Italy's largest private industrial corporation ,is known in Italy as the lawyer ,because he trained in law at Turin University. ... ...example......he has never practiced , his training may soon beuseful. On April 17th Mr. Agnelli admitted to a group of Italian industrialists in Venice ...... 21...... Fiat had been ......22 ...... in some corruptions in Italy. On April 21st, Fiat's lawyers and Cesare Romiti , its managing director , met Milan magistrates to ...... 23 ...... the firm's involvement in bribery to win business from state-owned companies.Fiat is not the ...... 24 ...... Italian company caught up in Italy's increasing Political corruption scandal. According tothe latest figure ,some 200 businessmen and politicians were sitting in prison ... ... 25 ... ... a result of judicial inquiriesinto kickbacks paid to politicians by firms. Hundreds more are still ... ... influence of Fiat, ......27...... sales are equal to4/00 of Italy's home product ,the scandal at the company has ... . .. 28 ... ...the industrial establishment.Though neither Mr. Agnelli ....,. 29 ...... Mr. Romiti has been ...... 30...... of wrongdoing, several other senior Fiat managers have allegedly been involved in paying kickbacks to win state-owned contracts. ...... 31 ...... arrested include Francesco Mattiol , Fiat's finance director , and Antonio Moscon , the ... ... 32 ... ... head of its Toro insurance branch. ... ... 33... ...men have been ... ...34... ... about their previous roles on the board of Cogefar-Impresit, Fiat's construction subsidiary. Last May, Enzo Papi admitted paying a 1.5 million-dollar bribe for a contract , . .. ... 35 ... ... to Milan's underground.ExampleA ThoughB ThatC BecauseD WhatAnswer D21. A what B that C when D if22. A involved B connected C related D done23. A talk B say C speak D discuss24. A one B single C worst D only25. A as B for C with D after26. A in B under C at D on27. A who B which C whose D its28. A rocked B ruined C damaged D destroyed29. A or B also C and D nor30. A accused B charged C criticized D blamed31. A Who B Those C He D That32. A old B former C late D last33.A Either B All C Every D Both34. A solved B answered C questioned D replied35. A contracted B related C connected D communicatedPART FIVESection AQuestions 36-40.Read this text.In most of lines(36-40) there is one extra word which does not fit in. One or two lines, however, are correct..If the line is correct, put a tick(√)in the space on your Answer Sheet..If there is an extra word in the line, write that word in the space on your Answer Sheet.Example:Most of the world's business in marine insurance is centred ....√....in London though whatever there one other important markets ....whatever....REQUIREMENTS FOR RESEARCH ASSOCIATEPh.d. or equivalent in economics. In addition to the degree, applicants36. beyond entry level must have to have post Ph.D. experience that37. demonstrates strong applied economics background and analytical38. skill for solving problems solutions; research competence in the area of39. resources, microeconomic development. Applicants must be able articulate.40. have strong writing abilities, have ability to communicate well and that work successfully in a multinational research setting.Section BQuestions 41-45. A Swiss student has written a piece of description of a new watch.. In each line there is one wrong word.. For each numbered line(41-45 ) write the correct word in the space on your Answer Sheet.Example :Your watch will be a masterpiece ,reflected your value. . . . reflecting. . . . .For more than a century any a half, Patek Phillippe has been known41. as the finest watch in the world. The reason is simple that this42. Watch is made differently. It is made by using technologies that43. other have lost or forgotten. If a particularly patek phillippe44. movement needs four years of continuous work to bring to perfect,45. we will teke four years The result will be a watch that is unlikely any otherwatches you have ever seen.二.WRITINGPART ONEQuestion 46Mr. Lee is going to buy a large amount of electronic components from your company. He also shows an interest inyour company's PCX phone machine, which is in the charge of Mr. Angus Beard, your colleague. Mr. Lee would like tobring 10 samples and some brochures back home to make a trial sale.. Write a short note to Mr. Angus Beard ,one of your colleagues.. Tell him the fact that Mr. Lee is interested in PCX phone.. Mention the number he wants to have.. suggest their direct contact.. Write 30-40 words on your Answer Sheet.PART TWOQuestion 47You are a clerk in Lucky Tourism Company. You are responsible for arranging travelling lines. One day ,you received the data as follows :Read the following table which shows the changes in the way people spend their holidays. The table divides the tourism business into four parts ,telling the different percentages in 1980 and in 1990 ,from which you will notice the trend of current tourism business.. Use the information in the table to write a short report (about 100-120 words) emphasizing changes of the main business for your company.. Write on your Answer Sheet.WHERE PEOPLE SPEND THEIR HOLIDAYS1980 1990Travelling abroad 12% 23%Going to seaside 38% 32%Camping 9% 35%Staying at home 41% 10%Total 100% 100%BEC中级模拟试题参考答案一. 阅读部分PART ONE1. A2. C3. A4.B5. C6. B7. BPART TWO8. D 9. F 10. B 11. H 12. EPART THREE13. E 14. D 15. B 16. F 17. G 18. A 19. D 20. CPART FOUR21. B 22. A 23.D 24. D 25. A 26.B 27.C 28. A 29.D30. A 31. B 32.B 33. D 34. C 35.BPART FIVESection A36. must是多余,应删掉.37. 没有多余的词.38. solutions是多余,应删掉.39. able是多余,应删掉.40. that是多余,应删掉.Section B41. simple后面加冒号,去掉that42. technology应改为techniques43. particularly应改为particular44. perfect应改为perfection45. unlikely 应改为unlike二.写作部分PART ONEQuestion 46(Sample for reference)Dear Mr Beard,Mr. Lee ,one of my old clients ,has interest in our PCX phone machine. He would like to bring 10 samples and some brochures back home to make a trial sale. You may contact him directly on Tel 3108881.PART TWOQuestion 47(Sample for reference) .Nowadays, less people like to spend their holidays at home. More people go camping outside or even travel abroad. The changes are caused mainly by three factors. First ,people become more open. Instead of staying at home, they visit foreign countries to know the different races. Secondly ,in the 1990s , house wives are more free from the heavy housework with more and more household utensils. Families are very happy to spend holidays outside with mothers or wives. Thirdly, travelling abroad can also mean enjoying comfortable weather in another country. Therefore less peoplego to crowded seaside ,they turn to other ways.。
剑桥商务英语中级答案
剑桥商务英语中级答案【篇一:剑桥商务英语中级模拟及答案】>part one questions 1-7 . read these sentences and the three company plans below. . which company does each sentence describe?. for each sentence mark one letter(a ,b or c)on your answer sheet.exampleto combine its operations in different parts of the world will save a lot of money for the company.answer: b1. the company has businesses in four continents of the world.2. the company has appointed a new manager in charge of medicines.3. new automobiles will be developed in its program centers.4. a reform is being carried out in its organizations.5. goods for hair protection makes a lot of money for the company.6. it tries to be more ready to meet the needs of the customers.7. the company is made up of fourteen subcompanies all over the world.a . fordto save up to $ 3 billion a year, ford is merging its manufacturing, sales, and product development operations in north america and europe-and eventually in lation america and asia. and in a move toward a more horizontal organization the company is setting up five program centers with worldwide responsibility in develop new cars and trucks.b. ibmbig blue is reorganizing its marketing and sales operations into 14 worldwide industry groups ,such as banking ,retail ,and insurance. in moving away from an organization based on geography, ibm hopes to eliminate turf wars and make itself more responsive to customers.c. bmsbristol-meyers squibb is revamping its consumer business by appointing a new chief responsible for its worldwide consumer medicines business such as bufferin and excedrin. the11, 400million u. s. dollars drug company also has formed a new unit with worldwideresponsibility for its clairol and other hair-care products.part twoquestions 8-12. read this proposal about the cpt word processor.. choose the best sentence from the list a-i to fill each of the blanks.. for each blank ( 8 -12) mark one letter(a -i)on your answer sheet.. de not mark any letter twice.. one answer has been given as an example.15 june 1993ms. martha westonword processing supervisorabc companypost office box 107228 kings street londondear ms. weston.performance of the cpt equipmentim pleased to tell you about our experience with the cpt word processor as you requested recently... ...example ... .. i assume you have looked at several machines and have narrowed down your choices. here are my observations.an approach to adopting word processorseighteen months ago we adopted cpt equipment on limited scale with the idea in mind that we could gradually get rid of electric typewriters as we became familiar with the word processor. ...... 8 ......the stations are actually in pairs so each pair can share a common printer......9......we use the equipment as dedicated word processors, although we do have the ability to link up with our computer installation.the step-at-a-time development of our word-processing center has, we think, saved us money and training time. ......10......performancein terms of performance , the cpt equipment isexcellent. ... ...11.. ...moreover our service contract and warranty have covered all maintenance costs.we have software packages that check spelling and signal when a mistake occure. ...... 12 ing both printers , we recently prepared 1200 individually typed form letter mailings a under four hours. we have no complaint about our preparation of executive reports.example: ia so it works very well and has so many different functions.b also it has reduced the confusion that exists about buying software packages .c the train stops at each station for only fifteen minutes.d we began with two work stations and now have four.e our routine letters are prepared from disc-stored masters.f the rotary w printer with a speed of 45 characters a second can easily handle two input stations.g in contrast ,its size and weight are ideal for carrying.h we have not yet experienced mechanical problems so far.i we are pleased with its performance and multi-functions.part threequestions 13-20. read this text about the problem of barclays bank.the new lookwhen sir john quinton, then chairman of barclays bank, was given his marching orders last april, britains biggest bank thought it had found the scapegoat for its sudden fall from grace and profits ,andrew buxton, the banks managing director and an offspring of its founding families ,was a pointed chairman and chief executive ,with effect from january 1st of next year. it seemed a glorious victory for good business management. is the problem solve do certainly not.1. no sooner had mr. buxton been appointed chairman and chief executive than bigshareholders and quite a few board members began quietly to question his ability to do both jobs at once. now ,weeks before he is due to move up ,the questions are louder. many wish the bank had seized the opportunity lasy april to separate the two top posts. and privately. somewonder whether mr. buxton is the right man for either one. what started as a thoroughly british whispering campaign has assumed much bigger dimensions..2. mr. buxton has suffered it all ,but in truth he has no way out. after weeks of talking to shareholders and discussing with his non-executive directors ,he has accepted that barclays will separate the top jobs sometimes in the future. how7 he says that there has been no formal discussion of it in the boardroom.3. formally or informally, it has been agreed that mr. buxtonwill not be moved from his chairmanship, and that barclays must find a strong chief executive. opinions differ as to whether this person should be chosen from inside or outside the bank. several board members believe that there is no ideal candidate inside barclays.4. neither shareholders nor non-executive directors want to wait long. if the right candidate can be found, the bank could combine the announcement of a new appointment with its annual results at the end of march. mr buxton stressed the importance of getting this next step right, particularly sinceany appointment will mean overturning a management reorganization that was announced only eight months ago.questions 13-16. for questions 13- 16 ,choose the correct title for each paragraph from the box below.. for each paragraph(l-4) mark one letter (a-g) on your answer sheet.. de not mark any letter twice.13. paragraph 1 . . . . . . . . . .14. paragraph 2 . . . . . . . . . .l5.paragraph 3 . . . . . . . . . . 16. paragraph 4 . . . . . . . . . . a problems facing mr. buxton b proposals for candidates of the chief executivec lack of ideal candidate inside barclaysd buxtons agreement to give up one of his two top jobse doubts about buxtons ability for two top jobsf anxieties about choosing the right candidatesg objections to buxtons ideasquestions 17-20. using the information in the text ,complete each sentence 17- 20 ,with a phrase from the list below (a-g). for each sentence (17-20) mark one letter(a-g) on youranswer sheet.. do not mark any letter twice.17. mr. buxton is persuaded that the bank needs to. . . . . .18. if they can find the right candidate ,they could. . . . . .19. mr..buxton will retain his chairmanship ,and the bank must. . . . . .20. at the news of mr. buxtons appointment ,many people started to. . . . . .a combine the news of the appointment with its annual results.b believe no suitable candidates can be found in the bank.c question his ability to hold two leading positions.d find a very able chief executive.e mean overturning a management reorganization. .f differ as to the sources for the right candidate.g separate the two top jobs sometime later. part four questions 21 -35 . read this text about an italian car company. . choose the best word to fi71 each gap.. for each question(21 -35) mark one letter (a ,b ,c or d) on your answer sheet.. one answer has been given as an example.gianni agnelli ,chairman of fiat , italys largest private industrial corporation ,is known in italy as the lawyer ,because he trained in law at turin university. ... ...example......he has never practiced , his training may soon be useful. on april 17th mr. agnelli admitted to a group of italian industrialists in venice ......21...... fiat had been ...... 22 ...... in some corruptions in italy. on april 21st, fiats lawyers and cesareromiti , its managingdirector , met milan magistrates to ...... 23 ...... the firms involvement in bribery to win business from state-owned companies.fiat is not the ...... 24 ...... italian company caught up in italys increasing political corruption scandal. according to the latest figure ,some 200 businessmen and politicians were sitting in prison ... ... 25 ... ... a result of judicial inquiries into kickbacks paid to politicians by firms. hundreds more are still ... ... influence of fiat, ......27...... sales are equal to 4/00 of italys home product ,the scandal at the company has ... . .. 28 ... ...the industrial establishment.though neither mr. agnelli ....,.29 ...... mr. romiti has been ...... 30...... of wrongdoing, several other senior fiat managers have allegedly been involved in paying kickbacks to win state-owned contracts. ...... 31 ...... arrested include francescomattiol , fiats finance director , and antonio moscon , the ... ...32 ... ... head of its toro insurance branch. ... ... 33... ...men have been ... ...34... ... about their previous roles on the board of cogefar-impresit, fiats construction subsidiary. last may, enzopapi admitted paying a 1.5 million-dollar bribe for a contract , . .. ... 35 ... ... to milans underground.examplea thoughb thatc becaused whatanswer d21. a what b that c when d if22. a involved b connected c related d done23. a talk b say c speak d discuss24. a one b single c worst d only25. a as b for c with d after26. a in b under c at d on27. a who b which c whose d its28. a rocked b ruined c damaged d destroyed29. a or b also c and d nor30. a accused b charged c criticized d blamed31. a who b those c he d that32. a old b former c late d last33.a either b all c every d both34. a solved b answered c questioned d replied35. a contracted b related c connected d communicatedpart fivesection a questions 36-40 .read this text .in most of lines(36-40) there is one extra word which does not fit in. one or two lines, however, are correct..if the line is correct, put a tick(√)in the space on your answer sheet..if there is an extra word in the line, write that word in the space on your answer sheet.example:most of the worlds business in marine insurance iscentred ....√....in london though whatever there one other importantmarkets ....whatever....requirements for research associateph.d. or equivalent in economics. in addition to the degree, applicants36. beyond entry level must have to have post ph.d. experience that37. demonstrates strong applied economics background and analytical38. skill for solving problems solutions; research competence in the area of39. resources, microeconomic development. applicants must be able articulate.40. have strong writing abilities, have ability to communicate well and that work successfully in a multinational research setting.section bquestions 41-45. a swiss student has written a piece of description of a new watch. . in each line there is one wrong word. . for each numbered line(41-45 ) write the correct word in the space on your answer sheet. example :your watch will be a masterpiece ,reflected your value. . . . reflecting. . . . .for more than a century any a half, patekphillippe has been known41. as the finest watch in the world. the reason is simple that this42. watch is made differently. it is made by using technologies that43. other have lost or forgotten. if a particularly patekphillippe44. movement needs four years of continuous work to bring to perfect,45. we will teke four years the result will be a watch that is unlikely any otherwatches you have ever seen.二.writingpart onequestion 46mr. lee is going to buy a large amount of electronic components from your company. he also shows an interest in your companys pcx phone machine, which is in the charge of mr. angus beard, your colleague. mr. lee would like to bring 10 samples and some brochures back home to make a trial sale. . write a short note to mr. angus beard ,one of your colleagues.. tell him the fact that mr. lee is interested in pcx phone.. mention the number he wants to have.. suggest their direct contact.【篇二:bec中级答案详解】one《manage your boss》,管理你的老板,文章是四个业内人士就如何与老板相处给出了自己的意见,哪些应该做的,哪些不应该做的,是一门技巧,更是一门学问。
剑桥商务英语中级(合集13篇)
剑桥商务英语中级(合集13篇)剑桥商务英语中级第1篇utility noun 效用,有用asap abbreviation for 尽快fault noun 过错,毛病,故障inadequate adjective 不充分/不恰当的package noun 包裹,包withhold verb 使停止,抑制A4 noun A4(纸)negative noun (摄影等的)底片/负片refund noun 偿还额,退款alloy noun 合金cost-effective adjective 有成本效益的,划算的defect noun 过失,缺点eliminate verb 排除,消除line manager noun 生产线管理人员mass-produce verb 大量生产reject verb 拒绝,抵制,否决剑桥商务英语中级第2篇介绍:BEC2的难度介于大学英语四级和六级之间,考试时间为阅读60分钟、写作45分钟、听力约40分钟(含填写答题卡时间)、口试14分钟。
准备阶段第一天第1天买齐教材、同步辅导和真题集,然后研究一套真题,了解每个部分的考点类型,最后找一个语言水平和自己差不多的partner。
学习阶段第2天到第12天阶段开始学习教材,教材的课文是根据考试而出的,所以不管是风格类型、文章长度还是模式都是必须要熟悉掌握的。
每天学习1到2单元,分别从词汇、句法和内容背景下手,做到牢记每个商务词汇并能运用自如,商业知识背景和文章架构了然于心,因为BEC2已经不光考你的英语,而且还考你的商务知识。
这个过程可以伴随课后练习得以进行,在学完一课后,尽量用自己的话对这课进行复述,这个过程能提高你的语言水平和记忆能力。
而且通过对上下文背景的熟知,你也可以增加商务知识,这样即使在考场阅读中偶尔碰到几个词、句不懂,也能应付自如。
晚上时间可以收听BBC,尽量听两遍就能听懂,因为考试听力只播放2遍。
实战阶段第12天到第26天阶段开始进行真题演练,每天按照考试规定的时间做一套真题,这里的做不光是做完题就可以,更需要你去把题吃透。
剑桥商务英语中级分类模拟15
剑桥商务英语中级分类模拟15剑桥商务英语中级分类模拟15SPEAKINGPART ONE1、 The interview--about 3 minutes· In this part interlocutor asks questions to each of the candidates in turn. You in this part have to give information about yourself and express personal opinions.PART TWO2、 "Mini presentation"--about 6 minutes· In this part of the test you are asked to give a short talk on a business topic. You have to choose one of the topics from the three below and then talk for about one minute. You have one minute to prepare your idea.What's the reason and disadvantage of interest rate increase?· The People's Bank of China failed to curb over investment in such sectors as steel, property, cement and aluminum by other means, it would resort to rate increases.· Interest rate increases would lure even more overseas capital into China.What is important when aiming to improve production quality?· Up-to-date equipment· Staff trainingWhat is important when aiming to improve customer service?· Staff training· Customer satisfaction surveysPART THREE3、 Discussion--about 5 minutes· In this part of the test you are given a discussion topic. You have 30 second to look at the prompt card, an example of which is below, and then about 3 minutes to discuss the topic with your partner. After that the examiner will ask you more questions related to the topic.Your company wants you to· What part of the company the delegation should visit.· Which company's personnel the de legation should meet.答案:SPEAKINGPART ONE1、[解析]Q: Question A: AnswerQ: What's your name? How to spell?A: My name is Alice. It's spelled as A--I--I--C--E.Q: What do you study?A: I major in business in Tsinghua University.Q: What do you like about your study?A: I learned how to deal with people, this will be very useful in the future. Q: Do you come from a large family or a small one?A: My family is just the same as many others. Because of the family planning policy in China, I have no brothers or sisters.Q: When you choose a job, do you pay attention to its environment?A: I have to say yes. I wish to work in a skyscraping office building. Perhaps it's out of vanity, since when I flaunt my working place, everybody would know it and admire.Q: How do you think China's membership in WTO will benefit China?A: Well, it's a big topic to talk about. But I'm sure it will benefit China and other WTO members as well. The common Chinese customers will benefit most from it because prices of imported products will be reduced and the quality and after-sales services of national products will be improved.Q: What do you think of the unemployment problem in China?A: I think the unemployment problem is getting more and more serious now. China is a country with a large population and there have always been more labors than required. It was not a big problem in the past under the planned economy system, but now enterprises could not afford the burden of a surplus labor force and many workers in state-owned enterprises are being laid off. Something must be done about it before more serious problems arise. PART TWO2、[解析]It depends on the economic trend whether there will be an interest rate hike. If the People's Bank of China failed to curb over-investment in such sectors as steel, property, cement and aluminum by other means, it would resort to rate increases just as developed countries have to meet similar situations. Economists point out that the central bank, however, still has worries because interest rate increases would lure even more overseas capital into China to cash in on the already big rate gaps between Renminbi and foreign currencies including the US dollar, resulting in heightened pressures on Renminbi appreciation. If more so-called "hot money" flows into China, the central bank will purchase it under the current stringent force administration by releasing more Renminbi base money unwillingly, offsettingits efforts to rein in money supply. So, experts believe the central bank will announce rate hikes.As the old saying goes, you can't make bricks without straw. If the equipment is outmoded, your staff can only make very limited improvement to the production quality. Their potentiality would be wasted, no matter how skillful they are. A knife in match for a gun, sticking to your out-of-date weapon could only lead to a crushing defeat in the battle. His principle also applies to the war of business.And the staff members are priceless resources for an organization. A department manager should look upon his subordinates as his own children. Why do parents send their kids to school and pay for their tuitions? Parentswant their children to be equipped with skills that will allow them to be productive and prosperous. A manager's investment in their subordinates education should strive for the same goal.PART THREE3、[解析]A: I am honored to have this opportunity to work with you two. As is informed to us, before the delegation leaves, there are three topics to be discussed on the agenda. Now, let's begin with the first one, that is, what sections of the company the delegation should visit.B: I would suggest that they'd better take a look at their production line to make sure the products are produced with high efficiency and good quality. You know, the process sheets may reveal a lot of information. We need that to decide whether to conclude the business with them.C: Yeah. We are interested in their most recently developeditems. They can be very competitive in the market. We have to make sure the products go through strict checks and put quality of the article as the first consideration. People always say the quality is the soul of an enterprise, there is a good reason for it. Shall we move to the next subject? Namely, which company's personnel the delegation should meet.A: Definitely. In my point of view, they should ask for a meeting with the sales manager. Given the sound reputation of the two companies, I predict great possibilities for us to place an order. If that is the case, it is unavoidable to meet the sales manager to negotiate over the price.B: I am really positive that the quotation they will be given can be very favourable. They won't miss the opportunity to expand their business to Asian market and open up an outlet here. And we enjoyed a steady profit growth in recent years and deserve to be trusted. We may get their best offer.C: Don't be too optimistic, I am not so sure about that. Better be prepared for every possibility. We are supposed to get down to the facts, not fantasies. A: Don't worry. Our delegation members are all very experienced in negotiation. Now, it is time to talk about what kinds of activities should be arranged for the delegation. Personally I don't think it is a wise decision to prearrange it.B: You have my vote on that. The other side may have their own arrangements. They may involve a city tour or some other entertainments. If they come up with something particular, we can ask our delegation to keep the headquarter posted.C: With the updated reports of the delegation, I believe everything is going to the fine, I am confident that this trip of them can come to a successful conclusion.。
剑桥商务英语中级分类模拟题问题汇总(一)
剑桥商务英语中级分类模拟题问题汇总(一)SPEAKING1、Would you please tell us your name?2、Where is your hometown?3、How many people are there in your family?4、Do you work or are you a student?5、What's your major and how do you like it?6、Do you love your job? Why or why not?7、Please tell me a bit about your educational background.8、Why do you choose...as your major?9、What degree have you obtained?10、Have you acquired any certificates to prove your English ability?11、Which course do you think is the most difficult one during your study?12、What's your minor at college? If you don't have one, what would you like to choose if permitted?13、What's your job?14、What do you like best/least about your work? Why?15、Why do you choose to work in this city?16、Do you have to work overtime?17、Have you ever done other jobs before?18、What an ideal job would be like according to you?答案:SPEAKING1、My name is Li Qiang. You can call me Xiaoqiang if you like.2、·I was born in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province.·I'm a native here. 3、There are four members in my family. Theyare my father, my mother, my brother and I. 4、·Presently, I am still a senior student at xxx University.·I have just graduated from college and now work in a small company.5、·I am studying English Language and Literature, and I really love learning English, because it opens a window for me to know the world.·My major is International Economy and Trades. I think it's very interesting as well as very useful. 6、·Yes, I really love my job, because it helps me to explore my potentials and learn from other people.·Well, sometimes I hate my job, because I find it is really hard to keep a balance between my work and family. 7、·OK. I'm a graduate student. My major is Finance, and I study at xxx University, which is one of the most well-known universities in China.·I dropped out from high school when I was 17, but I managed to study by myself during my spare time. 8、·I am a person who is very sensitive to numbers and I am a huge fun of mathematics, so I chose Statistics as my major.·Actually I was not very sure about what I would study at college when I graduated from high school, so I followed my parents' suggestion and took Computer as my major, which was very hot at that time. 9、I got a Master's degree of Art/Science at xxx University. 10、Yes, I have passed the CET 4, which means I have the basic skills needed for daily English use. 11、I think it's higher mathematics, and I barely passed the examination.12、·I choose Economy as my minor, because I think economy plays a very important role in our daily life, and I am curious about it very much.·Our college does not offer minor courses for students. We only have optional classes. I'd like to study history if possible, because it could be helpful for my philosophy study. 13、·Well, I'm a receptionist in an international company. My job is dealing with incoming mails and people. ·I'm a salesman and I sell luxury cars. 14、·The greatest part of my job is it gives me the chance to travel all over the world. I've visited many countries since I entered the company.·The most annoying part of my job is that I'm not well-paid. 15、·I have spent four years studying in this city, and I regard it as my second hometown and love it vey much.·I am attracted by all the chances this city offers and its modern living style. 16、·Yes, sometimes, especially during summer, because my company produces ice creams.·Yes, we seldom have the chance to leave at set hours. 17、·Yes, I once worked in a state-owned enterprise before I go to this private-owned company.·No, this is my very first job. 18、I think it must give me the feeling of satisfaction and fulfillment, and it can help me learn and improve.。
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剑桥商务英语中级分类模拟13LISTENINGPART ONE· You will hear three telephone conversations.· Write one or two words in the numbered spaces on the forms below.· After each conversation, rewind the tape and listen again. Conversation One· Look at the form below.· You will hear a woman talking to an employment agency.PERSONPLAN EMPLOYMENT AGENCYMessageDate and time of message: 18/5/2004 9:30 a. m.Caller : Mary JonesName of Company: Jack Strong inc.Staff required: 1Skills required: 2 3To start work: 4Contact number: 5 562 6030Conversation Two· Look at the form below.· You will hear a man talking to a catering services department. Catering Services DepartmentMessageTo: ElizabethDate: 5/12/2004Time: 2:30 p. m.Mr. Moss from 5 division rang. He wants to order a dinner on 6 for15. He wants it served in the 7 dining room with at least three 8 . Can you get back to him as soon as possible?Conversation Three· Look at the diary below.· You will hear two people discussing appointments.September 2008, Week 38, 16 Monday9:30 meeting with 910 with Jim Wang17 TuesdayVisit 11 (all day)18 Wednesday2:15 p. m. 12 with accountant.PART TWOSection One· You will hear five short advertisements. For each piece, decide which topic A to H the speaker is talking about.· Write one letter A to H next to the number of the piece.· Do not use any letter more than once. At the end of question 17, rewind the tape and listen again.· You have 15 seconds to read the list of topics A to H.· Now listen and decide what each speaker is talking about.A. promotional packagesB. training coursesC. conference venuesD. web site designersE. after-dinner speakersF. transportation systemsG. pension schemesH. security systems13、 ______14、 ______15、 ______16、 ______17、 ______Section Two· You will hear five speakers talking about different departments of an organization. For each piece, decide which department A to H the speaker is talking about.· Write one letter A to H next to the number of the piece.· Do not use any letter more than once. At the end of question 22, rewind the tape and listen again.· You have 15 seconds to read the list of departments A to H.· Now listen and decide which department of the organization each speaker is talking about.A. research & developmentB. information technologyC. human resourcesD. payrollE. publicityF. receptionG. shop floorH. canteen18、 ______19、 ______20、 ______21、 ______22、 ______PART THREE· You will hear an interview with Carol Vogel, the President of Telekom. She is talking about their current situation and future prospects.· Choose the best phrase to answer or complete questions 23--30.· Mark one letter A, B or C for the answer you choose.· At the end of the interview, rewind the tape and listen again.23、 What effect will the current financial situation have on Telekom?A. It will reduce short-term investment.B. It will have no effect on investment.C. it will increase long-term investment.24、 What has happened to some of Telekom's projects?A. They have been put out to foreign tender.B. They have been cancelled.C. They have been postponed.25、What unique situation does Telekom have to face?A. The country has very low GDP.B. The country is made up of many islands.C. The country is densely populated.26、How many lines per hundred people are Telekom hoping to install?A. 3.B. 5.C. 60.27、What correct decision does she think the government made?A. To privatize the system.B. To encourage foreign investors.C. To cooperate with other countries in the region.28、What will international groups do in 15 years' time?A. Hand back the lines to Telekom.B. Claim back their initial investment.C. Renew their contracts with Telekom.29、 Who owns the mobile communications operations?A. The government.B. Telekom.C. Suppliers in a joint venture with Telekom.30、 How does the President feel about the future of Telekom?A. She is confident it will succeed.B. She feels worried things will go wrong.C. She has no idea what will happen.答案:LISTENINGPART ONEConversation One1、 (experienced) receptionist[解析] 1-4Woman: Hello. Is that the Personplan employment agency?Man: Yes, it is. How can I help you?Woman: I'm Mary Jones from Jack Strong Incorporated. We need an experienced receptionist who's a good communicator. The person must be able to use a word processor as well.Man: I think we can do something about that. You'll be wanting them to start... Woman: Um, well, July would suit us best. Our receptionist is planning to leave in August and we want her to show the new person the ropes.Man: Very sensible. If you'll just give me a few more details, I'll see what we can do for you.2、 communication/(good) 3、 word processing 4、JulyConversation Two5、 sales[解析] 5-8Man: Good morning, is that Elizabeth in Catering? It's Moss from Sales Division here.Woman: No, Mr. Moss, I'm afraid she's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?Man: Well, I want to order a dinner for the reps on Saturday. Now, there's going to be eight of them and seven from here so we are looking at 15. With that sort of size it's going to have to be the executive dining room as the board room isn't big enough, don't you think? And then I want at least three catering staff on duty. That should do it. Now food...Woman: I think I ought to check that through with Elizabeth and get back to you with the menus, really...Man: Yes, yes. You're probably right ...6、 Saturday 7、 executive 8、 catering staffConversation Three9、 Mr. Brown[解析] 9-12Woman: What's next week looking like, Ben? I want to find time to go over that report with you.Man: I'm just looking at the diary and as far as I can see you're not free until Wednesday morning. You've got that meeting with Mr. Brown on Monday at 9:30 and then there's Jim Wang for lunch and that's bound to go on mostof the afternoon. Tuesday's out as you're at the factory all day. So it's going to have to be Wednesday morning. And don't forget that you have an appointment at quarter past two with the accountant so we'll have to cut it short before lunch. Looks like another busy week!10、 lunch 11、 factory 12、 appointmentPART TWOSection One13、[解析]Man: We have over 40 years' experience of supplying leading companies throughout the world. We produce a top-class product to enhance the image of your company without costing the earth. We are very proud of our reputation for personal service and reliability, and your order will receive immediate attention and be delivered on time, every time. It's the only way we know.14、[解析]Woman: Are you looking for the perfect person for your annual corporate event? We can provide you with whatever suits the occasion from knowledgeable expert to glamorous celebrity. As you know, it's what they say and how they say it. We can advise on and deliver unforgettable presentations or spell-binding story-telling. Call us.15、[解析]Woman: The Foxley Halls complex boasts a reputation for service and excellence second to none. We offer all the facilities you will need and are within easy access to all major routes. We have ample car parking, superb catering and all this in the traditional surroundings of a historical setting and relaxing countryside. Impress your clients, stimulate your trainees or simply providea beautiful background to display your products.16、[解析]Woman: Suitable for new or soon to be promoted management, the emphasis in this programme is on people management. We'll give you clear guidelines, explicit case studies, exercises, presentations and evening syndicate work. The focus is on reality and what can and cannot be done in the actual business environment.17、[解析]Man: Whether in our personal or business lives, we are all at risk of having our privacy invaded. We can offer a range of products designed to reduce the possibility of unwanted intrusion. Visit our new showroom for the latest specialist innovations including listening devices, communications equipment, personal protection, video cameras and much more,Section Two18、[解析]Man: There's just the two of us in here and it can get very tense, especially as we get towards the end of the month. It's absolutely vital that everything is completed to schedule otherwise the staff won't get paid on time. There'sno bigger disaster than that, is there?19、[解析]Woman: We've had a big problem lately with screen savers. Lots of staff like to load these and several times the whole system has gone down or else there's been a virus. Well, they've been banned completely now, and we just have to hope that the staff do as they are told. Yes, we have to monitor things very carefully from here.20、[解析]Man: We work in a large open-plan setting which can be tricky at times with the sort of work we do. There are small meeting rooms where we can go to discuss things confidentially or where members of staff can talk to us in private. Of course, with the sort of information we keep, individual staff records and interview reports and so on, we have to be discreet at all times.21、[解析]Woman: It can get extremely noisy down here. The staff are supposed to wear ear protectors at all times but that's impossible if you need to talk to someone. The other thing we have to contend with is dirt and dust. It's OK when we're not too busy but when there's a rush on there isn't time to clear up.22、[解析]Man: We offer a very personalized service to the different divisions. Some of the staff are dedicated to groups of individuals within these divisions. That way we get to know what sort of service they are looking for and how much help they need from us over conference organization or brochures or whatever. What we do insist on, whether it's leaflets or posters or local information, is quality.PART THREE23、A[解析] 23-30Interviewer: Welcome to the studio, Mrs Vogel. As President of Telekom you have been in a difficult position over the last few months of financial uncertainty in the region. How tough has it been?Carol Vogel: I want to be positive and see the current situation as a challenge. The capital requirements of Telekom's infrastructure are enormous. The recent currency turmoil is bound to slow down investment in the short term, but it is unlikely to reduce its total volume in the long term.Interviewer: But isn't it the case that some of your projects have been delayed?Carol: Yes, but not cancelled. Our advisers are telling us that a temporary reduction in the number of new projects is not serious. We still have many ongoing contracts with foreign operators which do not come up for renewal until 2010.Interviewer: But it appears that you have several major challenges in your effort to upgrade the telecommunications network in this country.Carol: Yes, that is true. I see three major challenges. The first is the nature of our country. We are a country of several thousand islands., this presents a unique problem for the existing technology to deal with. Secondly, there is the question of affordability. We have a relatively low GDP per capita, $1,132 by the end of 1998. And finally funds--it costs between $1,000 and$1,200 to put in a line.Interviewer: Yes, I believe that there are fewer than three lines per 100 people.Carol: There are plans which will go ahead to install 6 million lines by the end of the year which will improve this figure to around five lines for every 100 people. In the West the average is about 60 lines per 100 people. Interviewer: So there is a long way to go. Is the government playing its part?Carol: The government has been very supportive. By allowing the industry to become privatized there has been much progress. It acted very sensibly and compared to other countries in the region it has worked very well. Our relationship with the government and other telecommunications' operators is good.Interviewer: You are referring to the huge international group investors? Carol: Yes. In 1995, five international groups committed themselves to the development of the telecommunications infrastructure in five regions of the country. Each group agreed to install a target number of lines and operate them for 15 years and then return them to Telekom.Interviewer: And it looks as if the private sector development is also well-established in the mobile communications sector?Carol: The number of subscribers has jumped to 562,500 from 25,000 two years ago. There are three competing suppliers. Each of these three operations is a joint venture with ourselves. This is an area which is seeing major growth throughout Asia. We are glad to be part of it.Interviewer: So in your view there is not too much to worry about?Carol: There are plenty of issues that need to be resolved but I am sure that the good times will return and this can only mean that Telekom will prosper in the long run.[解析] 可以看出,这是一道细节题。