八年级英语下册期末复习Unit8单元总结牛津深圳版
沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册Unit 8知识点梳理
沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册Unit 8知识点梳理Unit8单词Internet n. ['ɪntənet] (国际)互联网post n. [pəʊst] (网)帖子；邮递apology n. [ə'pɒlədʒɪ] 道歉excuse n. [ɪk'skjuːz] 借口；辩解past n. [pɑːst] 过去present n. ['prez(ə)nt] 目前；现在hydrogen n. ['haɪdrədʒ(ə)n] 氢；氢气wide adj. [waɪd] 宽的；宽阔的shape n. [ʃeɪp] 形状；外形cafe n. ['kæfeɪ; 'kæfɪ] 小餐馆；咖啡馆recently adv. ['riːsntlɪ] 不久前；最近forever adv. [fə'revə] 永远recommend v. [rekə'mend] 推荐certainly adv. ['sɜːt(ə)nlɪ] 无疑；肯定；当然satisfy v. ['sætɪsfaɪ] 使满意；使满足mix v. [mɪks] 使混合electronic adj. [ɪlek'trɒnɪk;] 电子的relax v. [rɪ'læks] 放松；休息technology n. [tek'nɒlədʒɪ] 科技；工艺while conj. [waɪl] 在……期间；当……时候software n. ['sɒf(t)weə] 软件virus n. ['vaɪrəs] 病毒prepare v. [prɪ'peə] 准备in the present 现在at the front 在前面on the Internet 在互联网上in the shape of... ……的形状mix...with...（使……与……）相混合prepare for 准备in a second 片刻；瞬间Unit8课文It is August 2050. Some people are writing about hotels, houses and cars on the Internet. Read their posts.现在是2050年8月。
(深圳牛津版)期末试卷整理八年级下Unit 1-8 基础综合复习有答案
八年级下Unit 1-8 基础综合复习词汇篇（一）单词拼写1. The work r__________ more time and people.2. Tom often takes exercises, so he is very f_________.3. Food, clothing and house are all b________ necessities of life.4. She didn’t a________ to know anything about it.5. What’s the p_________ of China now?6. Tom can’t find his dictionary a_________. It must be lost.7. When you’re in trouble, you learn to f___________ on your own.8. Be q________! The little baby is sleeping now.9. I can’t understand the m________ of the word “th ormometer”.10. The gift is too dear. So Jim r_________ to accept it.11. It’s your fault(过错). I think you need to make an a_______ to your classmate.12. I don’t think computers are better than people in the p_______.13. Would you please find some information about the life in the future on the I______.14. When I feel nervous, I will often listen to the music to r_________.15. It’s w_________ enough for the cars to go through in the street.Requires, fit, basic, appear, population, anywhere, face, quiet, meaning, refuses, apology, present, internet, relax, wide,（二）完成句子：1. 他很累，以致上课时他在桌子上睡着了。
牛津深圳版八年级下册 Unit8-Life in the future-单元语法全解-过去进行时 (
八下U8-Life in the future-单元语法全解过去进行时态含义：表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作，常和表示过去时间的状语while, when, at that moment, all day, the whole afternoon, at ten o’clock last night, at that time, at this time yesterday等类似的连用，但在有些情况下，没有明确的时间状语，需要通过上下文来判断。
例句：Mike was doing his homework at nine o’clock last night.They were watching TV from seven to nine last night.构成：主语+(not)+was/were+doing+其他The children were playing games at this time yesterday.when与while引导的时间状语从句whenwhen引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词可以是持续性动词，也可以是短暂性动词，持续性动词常用过去进行时，短暂性动词常用一般过去时。
When I was walking along the road, I met my uncle.When I saw him, he was decorating his room.总结规律：whilewhile引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词必须是持续性动词或表状态的be动词，持续性动词常用过去进行时。
While we were talking, the teacher came in.He picked up English while he was in the UK.总结规律：注意当主从句都是进行时时，用while引导My father was cleaning his car while my mother was cooking.一：用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
2020年牛津深圳版英语八年级下册Unit8知识点讲解课件(47张)
• 6.The hydrogen in the car failed to mix with the oxygen, so the car did not work. • 句子结构 • The hydrogen in the car failed to mix with the oxygen, so the car did not work.
• Satisfactory & satisfying • satisfying: Giving pleasure • A satisfying meal. • Satisfactory: good enough for a particular action • The work is satisfactory but not outstanding.
• When we were staying at the hotel recently, my children watched the fish outside.
• In the kitchen, your smart fridge tells the supermarket’s computer when you need more food.
• 2) at the same time as sth else is happening • You are swimming while I’m having lunch.
• 11. 转换 • While I was driving my old car, I was polluting the city.
2020年八年级下册
U8 Life in the future
• Part 1 Words & Expressions • Part 2 Language points • Part 3 Grammar • Part 4 Writing • Part 5 作业
牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)八年级英语下册Unit8lifeinthefuture知识点课件
b.pleased by giving them what they want 4. When things are mixed, they ____. a.are put together b.do not go together
Nelson: What else will it have?
Matt: There’ll be a
communicate with your family and friends on Earth (4) __w__h_il_e_ you’re staying in the space hotel. Do you like my idea?
Now it is different from the past. Then he slowly walked past the house.
in the past 在过去
wide widely width widen
adj.宽的；宽阔的 adv.广泛地 n.宽度；广度 v.变宽； 放宽
1.He is a man of __w_i_d_e____ knowledge and
1.The hotel looks like a very large fish. √
2.The hotel is built on a mountain. 3.There is a robot helper in the house.
4.The CJ3 has a wide window at the front. √
The CJ3 is a new type of hydrogen car. The hydrogen in the car is mixed with oxygen from the air(8) t_o_m__a_k_e_(make) electricity for the car. The CJ3 has an electronic map and is driven by a computer.You tell the computer (9)_w__h_er_eyou want to go. Then you sit back and relax as the car takes you there.The CJ3 is (10)_f_r_ie_n_d_l_y__(friend) to the environment.
牛津深圳版八年级下册 Unit8 Life in the future 过去进行时-语法讲解和练习
同步训练一、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.5. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields.6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.8. Even when she ___________ (be) a child she ________________ (already, think) of becominga ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (play) her needle when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.10. There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An oldwoman __________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ (lie) near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl.二、选择题。
2019年牛津深圳广州版八年级下册英语Unit7-8重点知识梳理
2019年牛津深圳广州版八年级下册英语Unit7-8重点知识梳理Unit7- 8 重点知识梳理Unit7重点知识检测回顾一、语法一）、用if或unless填空。
1. ______ he wants to see me, you can tell him to wait,2. ______ it snows tomorrow, we'll have a day or two off.3. We won't go to his party ______ he invites us.4. She is sure to pass the examination ______ she is ill.5. I'll take that computer ______ I have enough money.二）、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. If he __________(get) a low mark in the test, he __________ (study) harder;2. If you __________ (swim) every day this summer, you__________(be) very healthy.3. If he __________ (not hurry),he __________ (not see) the beginning of the match.4. You can't go out unless you __________ (finish) your homework.5. Unless I save my money carefully, I __________ (not be) able to buy a football.二、重点单词抽查三、重点短语1. take （从银行账户中）提取（款）2. out 涌出3. write 写下，记下4. 例如5. between…and…6. plan sth 计划干某事7. help sb sth 帮助某人做某事8. wish sth 希望干某事9. have trouble sth 做某事有麻烦be trouble 与…相处有麻烦/ …into trouble 使…陷入困境10. practice sth 练习做某事11. give / give sth sb 给某人某物12. buy sth sb 为某人买某物13. far away14. a life 过健康的生活15. … …一个…另一个16. 不得不17. It’s + adj + sb + sth 对某人来说做某事是…一．必背词汇及短语(2) 重点词组(3) 重点句子：1. My teacher told me to write an article on newspapers.我老师让我写一篇关于报纸的文章。
Unit8+Grammar 牛津深圳版八年级英语下册
teach sb. sth.=teach sth. to sb.
做下午茶
While Super-smart (1)_w_a_s_o_r_d_e_ri_n_g_f_o_o_d_ from the supermarket, Ultra-smart (2)_w_a_s_m__a_ki_n_g_a__n_e_w_h_y_d_r_o_g_e_n_c_a_r__ for Jacky. While Super-smart (3)_w_a_s_c_o_ll_e_c_ti_ng__h_o_li_d_a_y_in_f_o_rm__a_tio_n____for David's family, Ultra-smart(4)__w_a_s_p_l_ay_i_n_g_g_a_m_e_s_ with Jacky's son. While Super-smart(5)_w_a_s_t_ea_c_h_i_n_g_D_a_v_id___ Chinese, Ultra-smart(6)_w_a_s_m__a_ki_n_g_l_u_n_ch___. While Super-smart (7)_w_a_s__c_he_c_k_i_ng__th_e__p_la_n_t_s___in the garden, Ultra-smart and Jacky(8)_w_e_re__p_la_y_in_g__fo_o_t_b_al_l .
1．（2020·上海中考真题）
Mike____the furniture into his new flat this time
yesterday.
A．would move
B．was moving
C．has moved
牛津版八年级英语下册Unit 8 知识总结与基础训练
牛津版八年级英语下册Unit 8 A green world知识总结【单元词汇知识】1.We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles.我们可以通过骑自行车减少污染。
reduce 及物动词，“减少”。
如：Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease.戒烟会减少得心脏病的风险。
2.We can save water by taking shorter showers.我们可以通过洗更短的淋雨节省水。
save 动词，“节约，节省”，save water “节约用水”。
如：It’s necessary for us to save water.节约用水对我们来说很有必要。
3.My dad used to drive me to school, but now we take the underground.我的爸爸过去常常开车送我去上学，但现在我们乘地铁。
（1）used to 表示“过去常常”，后接动词原形构成used to do sth “过去常常做某事”。
He used to drink.他过去经常喝酒。
（2）be used to doing sth “习惯于做某事”。
如：The old man is used to living alone.这位老人习惯于一个人生活。
【拓展】be used to 后面也可接动词原形，即be used to do sth，表示“被用于做某事”，是一种被动结构，相当于be used for doing sth。
如：The material is used to make a plane. 这材料是用于制造飞机的。
5.More and more families own cars and this causes serious air pollution.越来越多的家庭拥有汽车，这导致严重的空气污染。
Unit8单元小结-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册(牛津深圳版)
Unit 8 Life in the future单元小结学习目标：能阅读描述未来生活的文章。
语法目标：学习过去进行时态的用法。
写作目标： 写出未来生活的一篇小短文。
目录知识要点一、重点单词，短语及句式要点1 apology 的用法 ..................................................................................................................................... 练习 要点2 excuse 的用法 ....................................................................................................................................... 练习 要点3 relax 的用法 .......................................................................................................................................... 练习 要点4 fail 用法 ................................................................................................................................................. 练习 要点5 present 用法 ........................................................................................................................................... 练习 要点6 wide 用法 .............................................................................................................................................. 练习 要点7 recently 用法 ......................................................................................................................................... 练习 要点8 While 与when 区别 .............................................................................................................................. 练习 要点9 prepare 的用法小结 .............................................................................................................................. 练习 要点10 both...and... …的用法 .......................................................................................................................... 练习 要点11 satisfy 的用法 ...................................................................................................................................... 练习 要点12 本单元词组的用法 .......................................................................................................................... 练习 知识要点二、语法要点1 过去进行时态 ...................................................................................................................................... 练习 知识要点三、书面表达要点1 话题分析 (15)要点2 词汇短语积累 (15)要点3句式积累 (16)要点4实战演练 ................................................................................................................................................. 16 【精讲精练】一、重点单词，短语和句式要点 1. apologyapology n. 道歉【例句】We received a letter of apology. 我们收到了一封道歉信。
新版牛津深圳广州版八年级下第八单元复习
八年级下册第八单元一．单词词组默写1. 互联网_____________________ 放松；休息________________________________2. 帖子；邮递__________________ 在……期间；当……时候_____________________3. 道歉_______________________ 科技；工艺_______________________________4. 借口；辩解__________________ 软件___________________________________5. 过去________________________ 病毒_______________________________6. 氢；氢气_____________________ 现在________________________________7. 宽的；宽阔的________________ 在前面______________________________8. 形状；外形___________________ 在互联网上_________________________9. 咖啡馆；小餐馆______________ ……的形状_________________________10. 不久前；最近________________ （使……与……）相混合_________________11. 永远_________________________ 准备_______________________________13. 无疑；肯定；当然___________________ 推荐______________________________14. 电子的____________________________ 道歉__________________________15. 在现在__________________________ 有这种方式________________________16. 瞬间_____________________________ 从一个地方到另一个地方____________17. 混合________________________二．填入适当单词，完成句子。
新版深圳牛津版八年级英语下Unit-8-Life-in-the-Future-知识点解析附单元测试题
新版深圳牛津版八年级英语下Unit 8 Life in the Future知识点及语法解析（含练习）单词1.Interneton the Internet 在电脑上surf the Internet 网上冲浪2.post （发在网上的）帖子I can’t understand what he talked about in his post today我不明白他今天所发的帖子想要说什么。
3.apology n. apologize v. 道歉a letter of apology 道歉信accept one’s apology 接受道歉apologize to sb. 向某人道歉=make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉We apologize for the late departure of this fight.本航班起飞延误，谨致歉意。
4.….做辩解请原谅without excuse 无故in excuse of 为…..辩解excuse for sth./doing sth. （做）某事借口、理由excuse sb.for (doing ) sth. 原谅某人（所作某事）There’s no excuse for such a mistake. 犯这种错误说不过去。
Excuse me.5.pastin the past在过去in the future在将来I used to go to my uncle’s in the past.我过去常常去我叔叔家。
6.presentin the present 现在You’d better forget the past an d start living in the present.你最好忘记过去，开始活在当下。
in the past and present 过去和现在He told me something about the town in the past and present.他告诉我这个小镇的过去和现在的情况。
牛津深圳版英语八年级下册Unit8知识点语法精讲精练 学案
新版深圳牛津版八年级英语下Unit 8 Life in the Future知识点及语法解析（含练习）单词1.Interneton the Internet 在电脑上surf the Internet 网上冲浪2.post （发在网上的）帖子I can’t understand what he talked about in his post today我不明白他今天所发的帖子想要说什么。
3.apology n. apologize v. 道歉a letter of apology 道歉信accept one’s apology 接受道歉apologize to sb. 向某人道歉=make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉apologize for sth. 因某事道歉apologize to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉You should make an apology to him.你应该向他道歉We apologize for the late departure of this fight.本航班起飞延误，谨致歉意。
4.excuse n.借口辩解v.为….做辩解请原谅without excuse 无故in excuse of 为…..辩解excuse for sth./doing sth. （做）某事借口、理由excuse sb.for (doing ) sth. 原谅某人（所作某事）There’s no excuse for such a mistake. 犯这种错误说不过去。
Excuse me.5.pastin the past在过去in the future在将来I used to go to my uncle’s in the past.我过去常常去我叔叔家。
6.presentin the present 现在You’d better forget the past and start living in the present.你最好忘记过去，开始活在当下。
牛津深圳版八年级下unit8知识点与练习(图片版)
新广州八年级（下）Unit 8 Life in the future一、单词归纳与练习【练一练】I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。
1. technologic (名词) _________________2. satisfied (动词) ___________________3. certain (副词) ____________________4. relaxed (动词) ____________________5. prepare (过去式) ___________________II．根据句意及首字母提示写单词，完成句子。
6. The street is w______ with many flowers on both sides.7. When you make mistakes, don't make any e________. It’s useless to do that.8. I hope we will be good friends f_________.9. Don't m______ my milk with sugar. I don't like sweet milk.10. She was a shy girl in the p______, but she is very outgoing now.III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。
11. _______ (recent), I've been busy writing a novel.12. You've made her sad. You should make an ________ (apologize) to her.13. I want to buy an _______ (electricity) dictionary to improve my English.14. It took me a long time _____ (get) to the airport.15. I have a lot of trouble ______ (solve) the problem. I don't know what to do.16. It must be hard for him______ (accept) the bad news.17. If you feel lonely, you can go outside _______ (make) more friends.二、词组归纳与练习【练一练】I．用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。
牛津深圳版八年级下册 Unit 8 life in the furture part I vocab
practice：
• My partner and I have both_____________（recent）lost our jobs in the city. • recently • 最近我的搭档和我在这座城市里都失业了。
6．satisfy
• 【同根词1】 • satisfied adj.满意的 • （= pleased） • 【例句】 • We were quite satisfied with our new flat. • 我们对我们的新公寓相当满意。
英
语
沪教牛津版 八年级 下册
Unit 8 Life in the future
Part I Vocabulary
1．apology
• 【含义】 • n. 道歉 • 【记忆方法】 • 词根词缀法 (apo-远离+-log-说话+-y→为远离罪而说的话) • 【同根词】 • apologize v. 道歉
5．recently
• 【含义】 • adv. 最近 • 【同义替换】 • （= not long ago） • 【例句】 • I haven’t seen him recently. • 我最近没看见过他。 • 【同根词】 • recent adj.最近的 • （= having happened or started only a short time ago） • 【例句】 • Our teacher has changed a lot in recent years. • 我们老师最近几年变了很多
8．relax
• 【同根词1】 • relaxed adj. 感到放松的 • relaxing adj. 令人放松的 • 【例句】 • They felt quite relaxed before the examination. • 他们在考前感到很放松。 • I find cooking very relaxing. • 我发现烹饪可以令人非常放松。 • 【同根词2】 • relaxation n. 放松 • 【例句】 • Everyone needs some free time for rest and relaxation. • 每个人都需要一些休息和放松的自由时间。
牛津深圳版八年级下册Unit8 Life in the future通关必背材料
Unit8 Life in the future 一．词汇二．短语三．重点句子1.It is in the shape of a whale.它呈鲸鱼的形状。
2.Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energyfor each house.热量被保持在玻璃下面并被用作每所房子的热量。
3.In the bathroom, your medicine cupboard is connectedto your doctor’s computer.在浴室里，你的药柜被连接到你医生的电脑。
4.I would certainly recommend Forever Green Houses to my friends.我一定会把永恒绿色家园推荐给我的朋友们。
5.The hydrogen in the car is mixed with oxygen from the air to make electricity for the car.小汽车里的氢气和来自空气中的氧气混合产生小汽车所需的电能。
四．作文范文科技日新月异，未来生活会变成什么样呢？请根据下面的提示，写一篇作文，谈谈你好未来生活的畅想。
80词左右，可以适当发挥。
开头已给出，不计入总词数。
1.生活节奏(pace)加快，机器人会帮助完成大部分的工作；2.人们可以坐飞船去太空旅游；3.地球环境会变得更好；With the development of science and technology, our life will become different in many ways.Many things have entered our life. So, it will change a lot in the future. First, our living pace will speed up. Robots will help us finish most of our work. People will have more free time to play or travel. In addition, it’s convenient for us to travel into space. We can go to space by spaceship. Third, the Earth will become more beautiful because of the science and technology. Last, because of technology, there will be more kinds of delicious food for us to eat.All in all, we will live a wonderful life in the future.。
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八年级英语下册期末复习Unit8单元总结（牛津深圳版）Life in the futureDictation ---牛津版八年级下 Module 4 Unit 8单词默写（例：苹果 n.apple ）短语默写 Words and phrases 释义• 例： 1. Officials began posting warning notices on the board. 官员们开始在公告栏上 ( v. ) 张贴警示布告。
2. Could you post this letter for me? 你能为我 ( v. ) 寄这封信吗？ 3. There are many hot posts about Wen zhang’s gossip on the Internet. 网上有很多关亍文章绯闻的热门 ( n. ) 帖子。
4. He is disappointed that there were no post from her in the mailbox. 他很失望信箱里没有来自她的 ( n. ) 邮件。
拓展：postman 邮递员 postcard 明信片 _Post Office 邮局 _post code 邮编 postbox_ 邮箱常用搭配： v. 道歉 1. apologize to sb. for sth./doing sth. 因为某事向某人道歉 I apologize to you for being late, but I have just had a message from the hospital. 我为迟到向你们表示歉意，但我刚得到了来自医院的一个消息。
拓展：n. 【C】 apology 道歉常用搭配： make an apology to sb. for sth. You should make an apology to your mother for your mistake. 你应该为你的错误向你的妈妈道歉。
用法：他总是为迟到找借口。
原谅 Can you excuse his fault?你能原谅他的错误吗？常用搭配：打扰了；失陪There is no excuse for 没有理由…(表丌满)；某事怎么说都丌对There is no excuse for such rudeness. 这样粗鲁的行为实在说丌过去。
用法：过去的 There have been a lot of changes in the city in the past ten years. 在过去的十年里，这个城市��生了很多变化。
过去 The situations were totally different in the past. 在过去，情况是完全丌一样的。
过 It is half past six. 现在是六点半。
辨析：past vs. passed 例：They walked _past a temple. 他们走过一座庙。
They passedthe bridge safely. 他们安全地过了桥。
用法：现在 At present children under 14 are notpermitted in bars. 现在，14 岁以下的孩子是丌允许�酒吧的。
( n. ) 礼物 She bought a birthday present for her mother. 她为她母亲买了一件生日礼物。
赠送 They presented a sum of money to the college in memory of their son. 他们向学院赠送了一笔款项以纪念他们的儿子。
出席 The president was not present at the meeting. 总统没有出席该会议。
常用搭配：h…戒 be connected with 那件谋杀案和他有关。
He is connected with the murder. The police connectkeyboard to the computer. 请把键盘连接到电脑上。
两者的区别在亍：connect…wi th… 更强调两者之间的相互联系；而connect…to… 更强调一方主动连接到另一方。
( v. ) 推荐3常用搭配例：I just spent a holiday there and would recommend it to anyone. 我刚在那儿度过一个假期，愿意向任何人推荐那里。
8. satisfy v. 使满意；使满足用法： satisfy sb. with sth. 戒be satisfied with The restaurant satisfies every customer with clean food. = Every customer was satisfied with clean food in the restaurant. 这个饭馆以干净的食物使每一个顾客满意。
用法：v. 使混合mix…with… 例：Mix the cinnamon with the rest of the sugar. 把肉桂不剩余的糖混合起来。
辨析：准备… 常用搭配： get ready for sth. 或 get ready to do 例：The students got ready for the exam. The students got ready to have the exam. 学生准备好考试了。
v. 为…做准备常用搭配： prepare to do 或 prepare for sth. 例：He had to go back to his hotel and prepare to catch a train forNew York. 他丌得丌回宾馆准备赶火车去纽约。
The whole class is working hard preparing for the exams. 整个班都在努力为考试做准备。
用法：① ( n. ) 秒 For a few seconds nobody said anything. 有几秒钟没一个人说话。
② ( adj. ) 第二He died in the Second World War. 他死亍第二次世界大�帷�常用搭配： in a second 片刻；瞬间 Annabell was so tired that she fell asleep in a second. 安娜贝尔如此疲劳，以至亍她瞬间就睡着了。
过去进行时一、定义：表示过去时间内正在发生的动作或存在的状态 I was carrying bags for my brother at this time yesterday. 二、标志词then ; at that ti me; at 6:00 l ast Sunday; at this ti me yest erday; when 时间状语从句三、结构 was/were + V-ingV-ing 构成规则四、用法 1、表示过去时间内正在发生的动作或发生的状态 I was reading a novel at that time. 2、表过去某个动作发生时或发生后，另一过去动作正在进行。
也可表过去一段时间内持续发生的动作 While we were watching TV, the lights went out. 3、表两个过去动作同时进行（可用 while 连接） I was eating while my mother was riding. While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. 4、没有明显时间或时间状语的语境题What’s the matter? You look sad. Oh, nothing much, I was thing of my old friends back home. 5、宾语从句中现在进行时变成过去进行时He said he was eating chips at 9 o’clock yesterday evening. 五、过去进行时与一般过去时的区别 a、表过去的动作戒状态（标志词：in the past, last night, just now…）一般过去时 b、表过去某段时间内经常反复出现的动作 (标志词：o ften, always…) 备注：used to do 过去常常做某事 1、一般过去时往往表示某一动作已经完成，而过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成。
（完成还是未完成） They were building a bridge last winter. (可能还未建成) They built a bridge last winter.（已经建成了） 2、过去进行时可用来描绘事情发生的背景。
背景动作用进行时，事件动作用过去时 He hurt his leg when he was playing basketball. 3、与过去时间点连用，持续性动词用过去进行时，非持续性动词用一般过去时。
When I met him, he was talking to our English teacher. When I met him, he stopped talking to our English teacher. 六、过去进行时与现在进行时的区别 a、表现在正在��生的动作（标志词：now, listen, at this moment, be quiet）现在�行时 b、表目前阶段正在�行而此刻丌一定正在��生的动作（标志词：these days）备注：a、现在�行时表将来 b、表强烈感情色彩区别：过去进行时是过去某个时间点正在发生的动作，现在进行时是现在某个时间点正在发生的动作。
I was doing my homework at this time yesterday. I am doing my homework now.on the blackboard at that time. A. tries B. tried C. was trying D. will try ( D ) 2. While she TV, she a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearingB. watched, was hearingC. watched, heardD. was watching, heard ( A ) 3. They a football game from 7 to 9 last night. A. were watching B. watch C. watched D. are watching ( C ) 4. What book you when I you at four yesterday afternoon? A. did, read, was seeing B. did, read, saw C. were, reading, saw D. were, reading, was seeing ( D ) 5. Lei Feng always of others when he in the army. A. is, thinking, was B. was, thinking, is C. did, think, is D. was, thinking, was ( A )6. A girl my pen fall off the table when she me. A. saw, passedB. was seeing, passedC. was seeing, passedD. was seeing, was passing ( D ) 7. The class 4 were the final exam. A. prepare for B. prepare C. preparing to D. preparing for ( D ) 8. Can water be mixed oil? A. up B. of C. to D. with 9. Translation.当我离开的时候他正在画一幅世界地图。